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This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
--------
Question: Passage: On 28 March 1193 Richard was brought to Speyer and handed over to Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor, who imprisoned him in Trifels Castle. Henry VI was aggrieved by the support the Plantagenets had given to the family of Henry the Lion and by Richard's recognition of Tancred in Sicily. Henry VI needed money to raise an army and assert his rights over southern Italy and continued to hold Richard for ransom. In response, Pope Celestine III excommunicated Henry VI, as he had Duke Leopold, for the continued wrongful imprisonment of Richard. Richard famously refused to show deference to the emperor and declared to him, "I am born of a rank which recognises no superior but God". Despite his complaints, the conditions of his captivity were not severe. The emperor demanded that 150,000 marks be delivered to him before he would release the king, the same amount raised by the Saladin tithe only a few years earlier, and 2-3 times the annual income for the English Crown under Richard. Richard's mother, Eleanor of Aquitaine, worked to raise the ransom. Both clergy and laymen were taxed for a quarter of the value of their property, the gold and silver treasures of the churches were confiscated, and money was raised from the scutage and the carucage taxes. At the same time, John, Richard's brother, and King Philip of France offered 80,000 marks for the Emperor to hold Richard prisoner until Michaelmas 1194. The emperor turned down the offer. The money to rescue the King was transferred to Germany by the emperor's ambassadors, but "at the king's peril" , and finally, on 4 February 1194 Richard was released. Philip sent a message to John: "Look to yourself; the devil is loose".
Question: How many different people with the name Henry are referenced?
Answer: number
Question: Passage: The Bills' WR Lee Evans and QB J. P. Losman were unstoppable in the first quarter, connecting for 205 yards and two 83-yard touchdowns. Evans' first-quarter performance was a Buffalo record for a period and just shy of the NFL record for yards receiving in a quarter of 210 by Baltimore's Qadry Ismail in 1999. The first touchdown came after Nate Clements' interception on the third play of the game. Both were after Evans got in front of Texans cornerback Demarcus Faggins for the easy score. The 83-yard TDs were career highs for both Losman and Evans and marked the first time in franchise history the Bills have had two 80-yard passes in a single game. David Carr opened 1 for 3 with an interception on his first pass before completing his next 22 throws. Carr finished 25 of 30 for 223 yards and no touchdowns. Carr tied the record held by Mark Brunell, who had 22 consecutive completions in Washington's 31-15 win over the Texans at Reliant Stadium on September 24. He tied Brunell's record on a short pass to Wali Lundy for no gain with 6:19 left. The streak was broken when his pass to Andre Johnson with 5:44 remaining fell short. Lundy cut the lead to 14-7 with a 17-yard run in the first quarter. That score was set up by a 17-yard reception by Eric Moulds on third-and-8. Samkon Gado made it 17-14 on a 1-yard run in the second quarter. Moulds also had a key third-down reception on that drive. Dunta Robinson gave the Texans the lead on a 9-yard interception return midway through the third quarter. Losman was throwing out of the end zone when Robinson intercepted the pass intended for Evans to score his first career touchdown and the Texans' first defensive touchdown since 2004. But after the offense failed to put the game away in the fourth quarter the Texans gave the Bills just enough time to beat them. Losman hit a diving Peerless Price in the back of the end zone for the 15-yard touchdown with 13 seconds left, giving Buffalo the 24-21 win.
Question: Which player scored the first defensive touchdown of the game?
Answer: span
Question: Passage: Josh Freeman threw for 328 yards and three touchdown passes, as Tampa Bay routed the Kansas City Chiefs 38-10. Tampa Bay had 463 yards of total offense, which was third best for a home game in franchise history. Brady Quinn started at quarterback for Kansas City for the injured Matt Cassel, who suffered a concussion in the previous week's game against the Ravens. During the third quarter, Ronde Barber returned a 78-yard interception for a touchdown. Barber has 12 career return touchdowns, which is tied for third all-time in NFL history. Barber now is the first player in NFL history with at least eight interceptions returned for touchdowns, four fumble recoveries returned for touchdowns and a punt return for a touchdown. Barber's eight career interceptions returned for touchdowns tied him for seventh in NFL history. Barber only needs one more return touchdown to tie Rod Woodson and Darren Sharper, who have 13 return touchdowns in their respected careers. Paul Gruber was inducted into Tampa Bay's Ring of Honor during halftime. Tampa Bay held the Chiefs to 80 rushing yards on 30 carries. Kansas City came into the game averaging 180.8 rushing yards a game, which ranked second in the NFL. Jamaal Charles was the #1 rushing leader in the NFL with 551 rushing yards coming into the game, but the Tampa Bay defense held Charles to only 40 rushing yards during the entire game.
Question: Which player Ran for the longest TD of the game?
Answer: | span
|
Pink has dyed her hair many colors over the years. Pictures of her would prove this.
no
Is the following statement true?
"Pink always has her hair colored pink."
Explanation and answer: Future tense only works if you say "I will buy the cake" rather than "I buy the cake" to differentiate it from present tense.
yes
The corresponding question: Does the following sentence make sense?
"Future tense requires speakers to use will or an equivalent word before stating the action verb."
Options:
- yes
- no
This is true because one can confirm this from the Islamic calendar.
yes
Claim: "Eid al-Fitr offers Islam's a chance to celebrate their religion holiday."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: I looked it up online that families like to tour the Galápagos Islands.
yes
The corresponding question: Is the following statement true?
"Families love touring the Galápagos Islands."
Most whites that could afford to own slaves did, so it's not surprising that even American Presidents like Zachary Taylor owned slaves.
yes
Is the following sentence factually correct?
"The American President, Zachary Taylor actually owned slaves."
Options:
- yes
- no
Maple Leaf Gardens is a sports arena primarily constructed to host ice hockey games.
yes
| "One can attend sporting events at Maple Leaf Gardens."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no |
Choose your answer?
Phobos is one of two large objects that orbit the planet Mars. Because Phobos orbits Mars, Phobos should be classified as which type of body?
pick from the following.
[A]. asteroid
[B]. moon
[C]. comet
[D]. meteor | [B]. |
Please answer this: Here's a question: Why is this person not listening to music? Here are possible answers to this question: - fall asleep - relaxation - deafness - bored - calm I believe the correct choice is "deafness", here's why:
++++++++
Answer: deaf people cannot hear
Problem: Here's a question: As they skipped stones, where were they looking for new ones? Here are possible answers to this question: - driveway - gallbladder - river bed - quarry - creek bed I believe the correct choice is "river bed", here's why:
A: this word is most relavant
Problem: Given the question: Here's a question: Where are there often spiders in a house? Here are possible answers to this question: - in wall - cellar - floor - web - basement I believe the correct choice is "basement", here's why:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
basement or cellar more floor
input question: Here's a question: Her air conditioner was broken she explained, no matter how low she set the dial it always blew what? Here are possible answers to this question: - house - texas - stuck - hard - car I believe the correct choice is "hard", here's why:???
output answer: here are some common air conditioner problems and some steps you can.
Here's a question: If a person is seeing new things, what do they most often feel? Here are possible answers to this question: - curiosity - excitement - boredom - wonder - fear I believe the correct choice is "curiosity", here's why:
----
Answer: this word is most relavant
Q: Here's a question: How bad is the punishment for someone who is over indulgent? Here are possible answers to this question: - severe - harsh - hard - strict - self denying I believe the correct choice is "severe", here's why:
A: | to indulge (a desire, craving, or habit) to excess: overindulging a fondness for cake. 2. to indulge (a person) excessively: overindulges his children |
Problem: Find the right ending to this passage.
The consumer version of the much anticipated Oculus Rift virtual reality headset is just months away - and experts have started to speculate on what it could look like. Facebook purchased the company earlier this year in a $2bn (£1.2bn) deal. However, one expert says its success could depend on its design - and has created his own. Scroll down for video The sleek design has been made to resemble a set of hi-tech goggles - and its creator says he hopes people could mistake wearer's for simply having 'the world's fanciest goggles'. CEO Brendan Iribe told the audience at Web Summit 2014 in Dublin earlier this year, that a consumer-version of the company's VR headset is 'close'.
-->
It's not quite ready for primetime yet, but is almost there - and the
Answer: Oculus Rift headset finally delivers on the long awaited promise of virtual reality.
Problem: Find the right ending to this passage.
(CNN) -- After 302 days behind bars -- and 130 days on hunger strike -- Maikel Nabil is savoring his freedom and his food. Nabil, 26, was jailed after being convicted by an Egyptian military tribunal in March last year for writing a blog post and Facebook comments criticizing the country's military rulers who took over from ousted president Hosni Mubarak. He was released on January 24, one of 1,900 prisoners pardoned by Marshall Mohamed Hussein Tantawi, the head of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, before the first anniversary of the start of Egypt's revolution. By chance, Nabil was also released in time for the premiere of "Back to the Square," a film about life in post-Mubarak Egypt, featuring Nabil's brother Mark campaigning for his release.
-->
"The other reason I stopped was because I felt the new parliament in
Answer: Egypt could make a change."
Problem: Find the right ending to this passage.
By Daily Mail Reporter PUBLISHED: 17:01 EST, 26 June 2013 | UPDATED: 17:59 EST, 26 June 2013 A kindergarten teacher from Virginia pleaded guilty Tuesday in Franklin County to trying to have her ex-husband assassinated. Angela Nolen, wearing an orange jail-issued jumpsuit, wiped away tears during the sentencing hearing in Franklin County Circuit Court. She pleaded guilty to solicit to commit murder. Police say the 47-year-old Sontag Elementary School teacher paid an undercover state police agent $4,000 to kill Paul Strickler, 64, a retired school administrator. She planned to pay another $4,000 after her ex-husband was killed. Court records show Nolen and Strickler were granted a divorce in December 2012.
-->
Answer: Angela Nolen was granted full custody of their adopted 7-year-old daughter and
Problem: Find the right ending to this passage.
By Russell Myers PUBLISHED: 09:50 EST, 1 September 2012 | UPDATED: 13:01 EST, 2 September 2012 Their love grew through a shared passion for cycling and yesterday Sarah and Barney Storey were the undisputed golden couple of the Velodrome as they completed a Paralympic double. Swimmer-turned-cyclist Sarah won her second gold of the Games in the C4/5 500m time-trial. Earlier her able-bodied husband Barney picked up his own gold as a pilot when he guided visually impaired Scottish cyclist Neil Fachie to victory in the tandem one-kilometre time-trial. Scroll down to hear from Sarah Golden couple: Sarah and Barney Storey share a kiss and show off the medals they have won at the velodrome
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bagged a gold before his wife claimed her second of the
Answer: | Games: ‘I had to |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.
And he said, "" I'm dressed as Batman to hide my identity. "" Just in case I thought the real Batman was coming after me; which actually made me feel a little better — like, "" Phew, it's not him. "" So what I did — unfortunately, I was harboring all this kind of awful experience and this pain inside of me, and it started to eat away at my psyche. | Powiedział, "" Przebieram się by ukryć moją tożsamość "". Tak, abym nie pomyślał, że prawdziwy Batman mnie ściga. Właściwie poczułem się lepiej. Pomyślałem, "" Ehh, to nie on "". Co zrobiłem? Niestety przeżywałem te wszystkie okropne doświadczenia i ból we mnie, które zżerały moja psychikę. |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Part 2. Example
He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His <sep>, A: MacKenzie <sep>, B: Bernard Leach
Answer: A
Explanation: Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie so option A is correct.
Part 3. Exercise
She is also the oldest person never to have held the title of the world's oldest living person, since Jeanne Calment, who was about five months older, was still alive at the time of Hannah's death. Before her death, Hannah claimed to be a year older, but investigation by the Social Security Administration's ``Kestenbaum'' study in 2003 proved that her age at death was actually 117 years, 248 days. At the time of _her_ death in March 1993, Hannah was the oldest American ever and second oldest person ever whose age has been verified, behind only Jeanne Calment. <sep>, Pronoun: her <sep>, A: Hannah <sep>, B: Jeanne Calment
Answer: | A |
The researchers say that all seven could potentially support liquid water on the surface, depending on the other properties of those planets.
But only three are within the conventional "habitable" zone where life is considered a possibility.
The compact system of exoplanets orbits Trappist-1, a low-mass, cool star located 40 light-years away from Earth.
The planets were detected using Nasa's Spitzer Space Telescope and several ground-based observatories are described in the journal Nature.
Where should we look for alien life?
Lead author Michaël Gillon, from Belgium's University of Liège, said: "The planets are all close to each other and very close to the star, which is very reminiscent of the moons around Jupiter."
"Still, the star is so small and cold that the seven planets are temperate, which means that they could have some liquid water - and maybe life, by extension - on the surface."
Co-author Amaury Triaud, from the University of Cambridge, UK, said the team had introduced the "temperate" definition to broaden perceptions about habitability.
Are Earth-like planets actually like Earth?
Three of the Trappist-1 planets fall within the traditional habitable zone definition, where surface temperatures could support the presence of liquid water - given sufficient atmospheric pressure.
But Dr Triaud said that if the planet furthest from the parent star, Trappist-1h, had an atmosphere that efficiently trapped heat - a bit more like Venus's atmosphere than Earth's - it might be habitable.
"It would be disappointing if Earth represents the only template for habitability in the Universe," he told the BBC News website.
So many planets have been discovered in planetary systems beyond our own that it's easy to become inured to their potential significance. Nasa's latest tally is an impressive 3,449 and there's a danger of hype with each new announcement.
But the excitement around this latest discovery is not only because of its unusual scale or the fact that so many of the planets are Earth-sized. It is also because the star Trappist-1 is conveniently small and dim. This means that telescopes studying the planets are not dazzled as they would be when aiming at far brighter stars.
In turn that opens up a fascinating avenue of research into these distant worlds and, above all, their atmospheres.
The next phase of research has already started to hunt for key gases like oxygen and methane which could provide evidence about whatever is happening on the surface.
Coverage of exoplanets can far too easily leap to conclusions about alien life. But this remote planetary system does provide a good chance to look for clues about it.
The six inner planets have orbital periods that are organised in a "near-resonant chain". This means that in the time that it takes for the innermost planet to make eight orbits, the second, third and fourth planets revolve five, three and two times around the star, respectively.
This appears to be an outcome of interactions early in the evolution of the planetary system.
The astronomers say it should be possible to study the planets' atmospheric properties with telescopes.
"The James Webb Space Telescope, Hubble's successor, will have the possibility to detect the signature of ozone if this molecule is present in the atmosphere of one of these planets," said co-author Prof Brice-Olivier Demory, from the University of Bern in Switzerland.
"This could be an indicator for biological activity on the planet."
But the astrophysicist also warns that we must remain extremely careful about inferring biological activity from afar.
Some of the properties of cool, low mass stars could make life a more challenging prospect. For example, some are known to emit large amounts of radiation in the form of flares, which has the potential to sterilise the surfaces of nearby planets.
In addition, the habitable zone is located closer to the star so that planets receive the heating necessary for liquid water to persist. But this causes a phenomenon called tidal locking, so that planets always show the same face to their star.
This might have the effect of making one side of the planet hot, and the other cold.
But Amaury Triaud said UV light might be vital for producing the chemical compounds that can later be assembled into biological systems. Similarly, if life emerges on the permanent night side of a tidally locked planet, it might be sheltered from any flares.
But he said the Trappist-1 star was not particularly active, something it has in common with other "ultra cool dwarfs" the team has surveyed.
"It is fair to say there is much we don't know. Where I am hopeful is that we will know if flares are important, we will know if tidal locking is relevant to habitability and maybe to the emergence of biology," he explained.
"Many of the arguments in favour or disfavour of habitability can be flipped in that way. First and foremost we need observations."
In addition to the Spitzer observations, astronomers gathered data using Very Large Telescope in Chile, the Liverpool Telescope in La Palma, Spain, and others.
Follow Paul on Twitter.
Sum: Astronomers have detected a record seven Earth-sized planets orbiting a single star.
Article: All five goals came from penalty corner moves, starting with Raghunath Vokkaliga firing the fifth-ranked Indians ahead in the first quarter.
Rupinder Pal Singh made it 2-0 before John Jermyn pulled one back for the Irish, who were making their first Games hockey appearance in 108 years.
Singh netted again before Conor Harte volleyed in with five minutes left.
It was an impressive display for an Irish side ranked 12th and lacking the vast Olympic experience of their opponents.
Vokkaliga rattled into the bottom corner with the last strike of the first quarter to give India a deserved lead at the Olympic Hockey Arena.
Ireland improved at the start of the second quarter and Jermyn netted from a penalty corner but it was ruled out for a block by Alan Sothern.
India were clinical from penalty corners and Singh shot high into the net four minutes from half-time.
Shane O'Donoghue blasted just over before Jermyn's drag-flick hit the India net with 12 seconds remaining in the third quarter.
Singh restored India's two-goal advantage early in the final quarter but the Irish remained determined and Harte tapped in after the ball bounced up off diving keeper PR Sreejesh.
Ireland pressed for the equaliser and again O'Donoghue was narrowly off-target with their final opportunity.
"We just didn't take our chances today," said Ireland head coach Craig Fulton.
"It ebbed and flowed for three quarters and we finished strong in the last quarter after John Jermyn's goal. We were playing well and had a good few chances but were just not accurate enough.
"As a team, we normally pride ourselves on that accuracy and today it didn't fire for us. All of our flickers are good and you can see that the shots were on, we just missed the target."
The Irish are back in pool action on Sunday against the Netherlands.
Ireland: D Harte, J Jackson, R Gormley, M Watt, C Cargo, J Jermyn, P Caruth, S O'Donoghue, M Darling, P Gleghorne, C Harte.
Subs: J Bell, A Sothern, E Magee, K Shimmins, K Good.
++++++++++
Summarize: | Ireland suffered a 3-2 defeat by India in their opening Pool B game at the Olympic Games in Rio on Saturday. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
At the Integrated Headquarters Ministry of Defence (Navy), the Admiral has been the Deputy Chief of Naval Staff and, subsequently, the Vice Chief of Naval Staff. He was the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Eastern Naval Command at Visakhapatnam, prior taking over helm as the Chief of the Naval Staff on 31 May 19.
| 31 ମେ, 2019ରେ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ମୋଦୀଙ୍କ ସହିତ ତାଙ୍କର ଦ୍ୱିପାକ୍ଷିକ ବୈଠକରେ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଜଗନ୍ନାଥ ଶ୍ରୀ ମୋଦୀଙ୍କୁ ପୁନଃ ବହୁମତରେ ବିଜୟୀ ହେବା ନିମନ୍ତେ ଅଭିନନ୍ଦନ ଜ୍ଞାପନ କରିଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ମୋଦୀ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଜଗନ୍ନାଥଙ୍କୁ ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ ଅର୍ପଣ କରିଥିଲେ ଏବଂ ଦୁଇ ଦେଶ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସମସ୍ତ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ଭ୍ରାତୃତ୍ୱପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଓ ଚିରସ୍ଥାୟୀ ଦ୍ୱିପାକ୍ଷିକ ସମ୍ପର୍କକୁ ଆହୁରି ସୁଦୃଢ଼ କରିବା ଲାଗି ନିଜର ପ୍ରତିବଦ୍ଧତାକୁ ଦୋହରାଇଥିଲେ । ଦୁଇ ଦେଶ ତଥା ଭାରତ ମହାସାଗର କ୍ଷେତ୍ରର ଆପୋସ ନିରାପତ୍ତା ଏବଂ ଅଭିବୃଦ୍ଧି ଲାଗି ମିଳିତ ଭାବେ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କରିବା ନିମନ୍ତେ ଦୁଇ ନେତା ସହମତ ହୋଇଥିଲେ । |
Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Of course the trailer includes an ominous monologue about "raw untamed power" (presumably from Supreme Leader Snoke to Kylo Ren) and later Luke Skywalker warning Rey that the "raw strength" she possesses didn't scare him enough when he saw it in the past (presumably with Kylo Ren) but "it does now."
Yes we get it. Kylo Ren and Rey are both super-powerful with the Force and likely have some hidden connection. Pretty much everyone sees that one coming from a mile away.
More interesting are the moments that do what great "Star Wars" movies have done best â reveal hidden depths in characters. Such is the case when we see Kylo Ren 's anguished face as he contemplates following up his patricide in the previous film by murdering his mother (although a recent interview by Mark Hamill suggests General Leia will survive). Or when we see Rey being tortured (perhaps by the newly revealed Snoke?) her body and face contorted in terrible pain. Or when we hear a tormented Luke Skywalker implore an unknown listener to recognize "This is not going to go the way you think!"
Most powerful of all: When Rey says "I need someone to show me my place in all this " and Kylo Ren offers an outstretched hand.
Here is what we learned from the new âStar Wars: The Last Jediâ trailer
HONG KONG/BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese e-commerce firm Alibaba Group (BABA.N) has taken control of logistics unit Cainiao and pledged to spend 100 billion yuan ($15 billion) over five years to build out a global logistics network underscoring aggressive expansion plans overseas.
Alibaba will invest 5.3 billion yuan to boost its stake in Cainiao Smart Logistics Network to 51 percent from 47 percent giving it direct control over the loss-making affiliate suggesting a rough valuation of Cainiao at around $20 billion.
âOur commitment to Cainiao and additional investment in logistics demonstrate Alibabaâs commitment to building the most-efficient logistic network in China and around the world â Alibaba CEO Daniel Zhang said in a statement on Tuesday.
Cainiao was the focus of an investigation last year by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) into Alibabaâs accounting practices.
Alibaba which will gain an extra seat on Cainiaoâs board giving it four out of a total seven seats added that more shares were issued in the funding round to other investors. It did not give details about the other issuances which would impact Cainiaoâs valuation.
The investment also signals Alibabaâs intention to boost control over China âs domestic warehousing and delivery market increasingly competitive as firms seek to make use of troves of logistics data about the countryâs Internet-savvy shoppers.
In June major logistics company SF Holding cut ties with Cainiao which provides logistics support directly to Alibabaâs top e-commerce platform Taobao . SF Holding claimed Alibaba had requested data unrelated to an existing partnership agreement. Alibaba denied the claims.
A person close to Alibaba who asked not to be named said Cainiao was not currently considering an IPO.
Alibaba and Cainiao declined to comment.
Alibaba co-founded Cainiao in 2013 with partners including department store owner Intime Group conglomerate Fosun Group and a handful of logistics companies. It oversees roughly 57 million deliveries a day.
Alibaba takes control of logistics business pledges $15 billion to expand network
Hakeem Nicks and Eli Manning of the New York Giants forged a friendship over cookouts of alligator crawfish and fried quail. Nicks mostly abstained from eating at the barbecues. It was the conversation that mattered.
In July Nicks joined Manning on a four-day trip in Thibodaux La. for the Manning Passing Academy an offensive skills camp for high school players. The getaway brought them together helping to bond a young play-making wide receiver with a veteran quarterback who could use a big-play target.
During the day Nicks served as a counselor and played catch with Manning. By night Nicks and Manning came together for group dinners before retreating to their dormitories at Nicholls State University about an hour west of New Orleans.
Nicks and Manning came together for group dinners before retreating to their dormitories at Nicholls State University about an hour west of New Orleans.
Still the coaches are looking for Nicks who showed explosiveness as a rookie in 2009 to show more consistency in his second season. (On Sunday Nicks also tipped the first pass his way which resulted in an interception). Nicks the type of deep threat the Giants have been missing since the departure of Plaxico Burress was drafted into an important position. "That's something I want to do " Nicks said. "That's something that I've always done in my career in my past been that big-target receiver coming deep down the field. I just want to get my game to that and bring it to the team the best way possible."
Manning invited Nicks and Steve Smith to join him for the camp this summer. Although Smith could not attend he said that he has seen the effect the trip has had on the relationship between Nicks and Manning.
"It showed Eli he's serious about football and that he wants to get better " Smith said of Nicks. "I've seen him take it more seriously in the film room and get in here in the offseason."
When discussing certain plays at the camp Manning would explain his thinking then Nicks would share his thoughts. It helped their timing which was important because Nicks missed practices during organized-team activities and in training camp while recovering from knee and toe injuries.
Off the field Nicks and Manning watched sports in their rooms and shared insights into each other's lives. Manning was shocked to hear that Nicks had only one scholarship offer in high school. Nicks was shocked to see the type of food the Manning family served in New Orleans.
The Cajun flavor was new to Nicks -- "out of my bracket " the North Carolina native said -- but he enjoyed learning more about the area.
Nicks and Manning watched sports in their rooms and shared insights into each other's lives. Manning was shocked to hear that Nicks had only one scholarship offer in high school. Nicks was shocked to see the type of food the Manning family served in New Orleans.
Like Burress Nicks is the X receiver known also as the split end in the Giants' offense. The X receiver frequently represents the deep threat and often finds himself in one-on-one coverage as Nicks did on his second and third touchdowns Sunday.
| FOR ELI MANNING AND HAKEEM NICKS BONDING FORGED AT COOKOUTS
|
John doesn't like seeing new movies. He thinks that they're bad, and excessive. What emotion might he experience where he sees one. Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. curiosity B. excitement C. education D. wonder E. fear
E
If somebody wanted to start a garden they would put seeds in the ground, then watering them would be making grow what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. growth B. harvesting C. die D. sad E. plants
E
What is a negative consequence of learning about the world? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. sadness B. hopelessness C. loss of innocence D. confusion E. anger
| C |
I know that the answer to the question "what is the second to last ethnicity mentioned?" is in "During the middle decades of the 18th century, there were several outbreaks of military conflict on the Indian subcontinent, the Carnatic Wars, as the English East India Company (the Company) and its French counterpart, the Compagnie française des Indes orientales, struggled alongside local rulers to fill the vacuum that had been left by the decline of the Mughal Empire. The Battle of Plassey in 1757, in which the British, led by Robert Clive, defeated the Nawab of Bengal and his French allies, left the Company in control of Bengal and as the major military and political power in India. France was left control of its enclaves but with military restrictions and an obligation to support British client states, ending French hopes of controlling India. In the following decades the Company gradually increased the size of the territories under its control, either ruling directly or via local rulers under the threat of force from the British Indian Army, the vast majority of which was composed of Indian sepoys.". Can you tell me what it is?
Ans: British
I know that the answer to the question "Who first designated different characteristics to racial groups" is in "The first post-Classical published classification of humans into distinct races seems to be François Bernier's Nouvelle division de la terre par les différents espèces ou races qui l'habitent ("New division of Earth by the different species or races which inhabit it"), published in 1684. In the 18th century the differences among human groups became a focus of scientific investigation. But the scientific classification of phenotypic variation was frequently coupled with racist ideas about innate predispositions of different groups, always attributing the most desirable features to the White, European race and arranging the other races along a continuum of progressively undesirable attributes. The 1735 classification of Carl Linnaeus, inventor of zoological taxonomy, divided the human race Homo sapiens into continental varieties of europaeus, asiaticus, americanus, and afer, each associated with a different humour: sanguine, melancholic, choleric, and phlegmatic, respectively. Homo sapiens europaeus was described as active, acute, and adventurous, whereas Homo sapiens afer was said to be crafty, lazy, and careless.". Can you tell me what it is?
Ans: The
I know that the answer to the question "Which happened first, the organ was built by Harrison & Harrison or the two organ cases were re-instated and colored?" is in "The organ was built by Harrison & Harrison in 1937, then with four manuals and 84 speaking stops, and was used for the first time at the coronation of King George VI. Some pipework from the previous Hill organ of 1848 was revoiced and incorporated in the new scheme. The two organ cases, designed in the late 19th century by John Loughborough Pearson, were re-instated and coloured in 1959.". Can you tell me what it is?
Ans: The organ was built by Harrison & Harrison
I know that the answer to the question "What was the role of the specific person was called out in the lawsuit?" is in "On August 18, 1970, the NAACP filed suit against Michigan state officials, including Governor William Milliken, charging de facto public school segregation. The NAACP argued that although schools were not legally segregated, the city of Detroit and its surrounding counties had enacted policies to maintain racial segregation in public schools. The NAACP also suggested a direct relationship between unfair housing practices and educational segregation, which followed segregated neighborhoods. The District Court held all levels of government accountable for the segregation in its ruling. The Sixth Circuit Court affirmed some of the decision, holding that it was the state's responsibility to integrate across the segregated metropolitan area. The U.S. Supreme Court took up the case February 27, 1974. The subsequent Milliken v. Bradley decision had wide national influence. In a narrow decision, the Court found that schools were a subject of local control and that suburbs could not be forced to solve problems in the city's school district.". Can you tell me what it is?
| Ans: Michigan state officials |
Turkey’s Iran Strategy
Translate to German | Die Strategie der Türkei für Iran |
I love online shopping, but for years I did all my shopping offline since I wasn't sure if it is really safe to buy online. In the last few years I started buying almost everything online after I understood that buying online can be safer than buying offline as long as you follow a few safety rules. Check for delivery times--If you need your product on a certain time--you'll have to make sure if the site you are referring to is committed to your schedule. Compare prices before you buy--There are many comparison sites and tools (such as PriceGong) that compare prices--this can save you a lot of money. Don't leave the computer unsupervised while shopping online--You don't want that someone else will touch anything by mistake and will make the purchase. Make sure you can contact the store if something goes wrong--You want to make sure that you will have someone to talk with if something goes wrong. Always print out your order details and confirmation--Just in case that you'd need to contact the site, it is always better to give them detailed information about your order. Make sure you buy from a well-known merchant--or check how others rated this merchant, there are some rubbish sites and you don't want to buy from them. If you use _ --use the merchant ratings, product ratings and product description to know that you are buying the right product at the right store. Which of the following is included in the writer's suggestions? A) Don't buy things from those rated low. B) Print what you want before shopping online. C) Contact the store as often as possible when shopping online. D) Shut off computers after you have finished shopping online.
Answer: | A |
Teacher: In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Passage: 'The size of a matrix is defined by the number of rows and columns that it contains. A matrix with m rows and n columns is called an m × n matrix or m-by-n matrix, while m and n are called its dimensions. For example, the matrix A above is a 3 × 2 matrix.'. Question: 'who came up with eating turkey on thanksgiving'.
Solution: False
Reason: The passage does not mention anything about Thanksgiving turkeys so the passage does not answer the question. The output is 'False', so this is a good example.
Now, solve this instance: Passage: 'The average length of a Martian sidereal day is 24 h 37 m 22.663 s (88,642.66300 seconds based on SI units), and the length of its solar day (often called a sol) is 24 h 39 m 35.244147 s (88,775.244147 seconds). The corresponding values for Earth are 23 h 56 m 4.0916 s and 24h 00 m 00.002 s, respectively. This yields a conversion factor of 1.02749125170 days / sol. Thus Mars' solar day is only about 2.7% longer than Earth's.'. Question: 'how did the constellation aquarius get its name'.
Student: | False |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively.
PROBLEM: M: Hello, Michelle. How are you feeling today? ,F: Hi, Doctor Frank, I am not feeling very well. That is why I made an appointment with you. ,M: I am sorry to hear that. What seems to be the trouble? ,F: My head has been hurting a lot lately. I never used to feel like this. ,M: When does it hurt the most? ,F: Usually I feel fine. It only hurts when I am in class. My head starts hurting when I try to copy notes from the board. I tried sitting near the back of the room, but it doesn't help. In fact, it gets worse.
(A) M: Yes, I know why your head hurts the most in class. Maybe you need a pair of glasses. (B) M: Excuse me, could you repeat the question? (C) M: Just stoping doing soprts for several weeks if your head gets hurt the most after that. (D) M: Your head hurts the most before you go to bed maybe because you are too tired.
SOLUTION: A
PROBLEM: F: Good morning, young man. What's your name, please? ,M: My name is Zhang Ming. I'm 12 years old now. Can you introduce your doctors? ,F: We doctors in this hospital fly to different poor places. People with eye problems can come to us. We give medicine to the poor or do operations on them free. ,M: I started to have problems with my eyes when I was 7. Now I can't see things clearly. Can you help me? ,F: Yes, of course. We'll try our best. ,M: My parents don't have enough money for the medicine or the operation. ,F: Don't worry. We get donations from all over the world. You don't have to pay.
(A) M: Really? If I don't need to pay much, I'm willing to receive treatment right now. (B) M: I'm afraid that I couldn't pay a lot of money to treat my sister's eye problem. (C) M: I didn’t hear you. Please could you tell me again? (D) M: My sister will be very happy if she know she can cure her eye for free.
SOLUTION: C
PROBLEM: M: I have noticed that a lot of people around here are very healthy and hard working. I thought all Americans just ate hamburgers and pizza and sat in front of the TV all day long. ,F: Huh... well, our culture and society has become a lot more health conscious than it was 10 years ago. ,M: I have heard a lot of people talking about organic foods and even growing their own vegetables. ,F: Yes, things are different now. I think most people are just more aware than before whether it is about themselves or the world. There is so much information out there. People are less ignorant than they were before
(A) M: I am really sorry, I did not catch that. Would you slow down, please? (B) M: American food culture is so influential in the world. Every Chinese people likes hamburgers and pizza. (C) M: Chinese people have changed their attitudes in the past 50 years. They are wiser than before. (D) M: Nowadays American people are spending more on food. They eat hamburger three times a day.
SOLUTION: | A
|
"If you can answer three questions," the dog said, "you can wear the magic shoes." Tommy looked up and down the deserted street. "Did you ... say something?" "That's right. Didn't you hear me?" It was a gruff voice, with just a trace of an English accent, and it was definitely coming out of the dog. "You're a dog." In fact it was a huge, fat bulldog, with big flaps of skin hanging off the sides of its face. From where it sat, on the front steps of the abandoned motel, it looked Tommy straight in the eye. "That's correct," the dog said. Tommy stared hard at the dusty windows of the motel office. "This is a trick, right? There's a TV camera back there and you want to make me look stupid." "No tricks, Tommy. Just three questions." "C'mon," Tommy said. He deepened his voice. "Sit up." The dog stared at him. "Roll over. Play dead." "Cut the crap, Tommy. Do you want the shoes or not?" "Let me see 'em." The dog shifted its weight to one side, revealing a battered pair of red Converse All-Stars. "Yuck," Tommy said. "Those are gross." "Maybe," the dog said, "but they're magic." "What are the questions?" "Which of the following presidents died in office? Lincoln, McKinley, F.D.R.?" "C'mon. They all did. That's the same dumb question they use when they're trying to sell you a free portrait on the telephone." "Which weighs more, a pound of feathers or a pound of lead?" "They both weigh a pound. This is stupid. Next you're going to ask me who's buried in Grant's Tomb." The dog narrowed its eyes. "Have you done this before?" "Ulysses S. Grant," Tommy said. "Lemme see the shoes." They were just his size and felt pretty good, even though they were scuffed up and the metal things were gone out of the side vents. "I don't feel any different," Tommy said. "You need the shoes to look for the treasure," the dog said. "What treasure?" "When you're wearing the shoes, you can open the doors of the motel rooms." Question: Why didn't Tommy like the shoes === The answer to the above question is
Answer: | they're gross |
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
Frederick Hubbard "Fred" Gwynne (10 July 1926 2 July 1993) was an American actor.
Frederick Hubbard "Fred" Gwynne, an American actor was born on 10 July 1926 2 July 1993.
The prisoners sentenced to incarceration were transferred to Spandau Prison in 1947.
The sentenced prisoners were transferred to Spandau in 1947.
In popular music, a side project is a project undertaken by one or more persons already known for their involvement in another band.
| In popular music, a side project is a project by one or more people from another band.
|
Question: Levomepromazine has prominent sedative and anticholinergic/ sympatholytic effects (dry mouth, hypotension, sinus tachycardia, extreme night sweats) and causes massive weight gain. These side effects normally do not allow to give the drug in doses needed for full remission of schizophrenia, so it has to be combined with a more potent antipsychotic.
Levomepromazine causes schizophrenia.
Answer: no
Question: Forty-five percent of the bills examined were bipartisan, and 85 percent of the reviewed bills had Republican lead sponsors. 8221; Small business owners are disappointed by the Republican track record, particularly the lack of productivity in the Senate.
The Senate is the least productive.
Answer: no
Question: There is growing evidence that magnesium may be an important factor in the qualitative changes of the bone matrix that determine bone fragility.
Dietary intake of magnesium prevents osteoporosis.
Answer: | no |
Why would the addition of more of Jesus words be left out of the canon?
What is a sentence that would be (on a scale from 0 to 5) a 3 out of 5 in terms of textual similarity to the above sentence? | Why was the Book of Thomas left out of the canon? |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write an **incorrect** answer to the given question, such that it is relevant to the given sentence. Your answer should not be completely out of context. Try to write short answers with one or two words.
Sentence: Sue was angry and kicked the oak door to her house. It barely budged. When she went inside, she kicked the plywood door to her room. Her foot went right through. Question: Which door was thicker?
| the plywood door was thicker |
Please answer this: I know that the answer to the question "How do affirmative action programs disincentivize poor white people to work harder?" is in "Terry Eastland, the author who wrote From Ending Affirmative Action: The Case for Colorblind Justice states, "Most arguments for affirmative action fall into two categories: remedying past discrimination and promoting diversity". Eastland believes that the founders of affirmative action did not anticipate how the benefits of affirmative action would go to those who did not need it, mostly middle class minorities. Additionally, she argues that affirmative action carries with it a stigma that can create feelings of self-doubt and entitlement in minorities. Eastland believes that affirmative action is a great risk that only sometimes pays off, and that without it we would be able to compete more freely with one another. Libertarian economist Thomas Sowell identified what he says are negative results of affirmative action in his book, Affirmative Action Around the World: An Empirical Study. Sowell writes that affirmative action policies encourage non-preferred groups to designate themselves as members of preferred groups [i.e., primary beneficiaries of affirmative action] to take advantage of group preference policies; that they tend to benefit primarily the most fortunate among the preferred group (e.g., upper and middle class blacks), often to the detriment of the least fortunate among the non-preferred groups (e.g., poor white or Asian); that they reduce the incentives of both the preferred and non-preferred to perform at their best – the former because doing so is unnecessary and the latter because it can prove futile – thereby resulting in net losses for society as a whole; and that they engender animosity toward preferred groups as well.:115–147". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++
Answer: it can prove futile
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "How many stations make up the rail network?" is in "New York City's commuter rail network is the largest in North America. The rail network, connecting New York City to its suburbs, consists of the Long Island Rail Road, Metro-North Railroad, and New Jersey Transit. The combined systems converge at Grand Central Terminal and Pennsylvania Station and contain more than 250 stations and 20 rail lines. In Queens, the elevated AirTrain people mover system connects JFK International Airport to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road; a separate AirTrain system is planned alongside the Grand Central Parkway to connect LaGuardia Airport to these transit systems. For intercity rail, New York City is served by Amtrak, whose busiest station by a significant margin is Pennsylvania Station on the West Side of Manhattan, from which Amtrak provides connections to Boston, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C. along the Northeast Corridor, as well as long-distance train service to other North American cities.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: more than 250 stations
Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "What did the Investiture Controversy start?" is in "Monastic reform inspired change in the secular church. The ideals that it was based upon were brought to the papacy by Pope Leo IX (pope 1049–1054), and provided the ideology of the clerical independence that led to the Investiture Controversy in the late 11th century. This involved Pope Gregory VII (pope 1073–85) and Emperor Henry IV, who initially clashed over episcopal appointments, a dispute that turned into a battle over the ideas of investiture, clerical marriage, and simony. The emperor saw the protection of the Church as one of his responsibilities as well as wanting to preserve the right to appoint his own choices as bishops within his lands, but the papacy insisted on the Church's independence from secular lords. These issues remained unresolved after the compromise of 1122 known as the Concordat of Worms. The dispute represents a significant stage in the creation of a papal monarchy separate from and equal to lay authorities. It also had the permanent consequence of empowering German princes at the expense of the German emperors.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
clerical independence
input question: I know that the answer to the question "Who originally controlled Macau?" is in "Portugal's colonial history has long since been a cornerstone of its national identity, as has its geographic position at the south-western corner of Europe, looking out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was one of the last western colonial European powers to give up its overseas territories (among them Angola and Mozambique in 1975), turning over the administration of Macau to the People's Republic of China at the end of 1999. Consequently, it has both influenced and been influenced by cultures from former colonies or dependencies, resulting in immigration from these former territories for both economic and/or personal reasons. Portugal, long a country of emigration (the vast majority of Brazilians have Portuguese ancestry), has now become a country of net immigration, and not just from the last Indian (Portuguese until 1961), African (Portuguese until 1975), and Far East Asian (Portuguese until 1999) overseas territories. An estimated 800,000 Portuguese returned to Portugal as the country's African possessions gained independence in 1975. By 2007, Portugal had 10,617,575 inhabitants of whom about 332,137 were legal immigrants.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: Portugal
I know that the answer to the question "Who was the leader in the Republic of China who had the most power?" is in "In 1912, the Republic of China was established and Sun Yat-sen was inaugurated in Nanjing as the first Provisional President. But power in Beijing already had passed to Yuan Shikai, who had effective control of the Beiyang Army, the most powerful military force in China at the time. To prevent civil war and possible foreign intervention from undermining the infant republic, leaders agreed to Army's demand that China be united under a Beijing government. On March 10, in Beijing, Shikai was sworn in as the second Provisional President of the Republic of China.". Can you tell me what it is?
----
Answer: Sun Yat-sen
Q: I know that the answer to the question "What made up the Kaesong forces?" is in "By mid-1950, North Korean forces numbered between 150,000 and 200,000 troops, organized into 10 infantry divisions, one tank division, and one air force division, with 210 fighter planes and 280 tanks, who captured scheduled objectives and territory, among them Kaesong, Chuncheon, Uijeongbu, and Ongjin. Their forces included 274 T-34-85 tanks, 200 artillery pieces, 110 attack bombers, some 150 Yak fighter planes, 78 Yak trainers, and 35 reconnaissance aircraft. In addition to the invasion force, the North KPA had 114 fighters, 78 bombers, 105 T-34-85 tanks, and some 30,000 soldiers stationed in reserve in North Korea. Although each navy consisted of only several small warships, the North and South Korean navies fought in the war as sea-borne artillery for their in-country armies.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: | 10 infantry divisions, one tank division, and one air force division, with 210 fighter planes and 280 tanks |
Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
--------
Question: Paragraph: Used only in conference play for several years , it was adopted by the NCAA in April 1986 for the 1986 -- 87 season at 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) , and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in 1987 . In the same 1986 -- 87 season , the NCAA adopted the three - pointer in women 's basketball on an experimental basis , using the same distance , and made its use mandatory beginning in 1987 -- 88 . In 2007 , the NCAA lengthened the men 's distance by a foot to 20 ft 9 in ( 6.32 m ) , effective with the 2008 -- 09 season , and the women 's line was moved to match the men 's in 2011 -- 12 . American high schools , along with elementary and middle schools , adopted a 19 ft 9 in ( 6.02 m ) line nationally in 1987 , a year after the NCAA . The NCAA used the FIBA three - point line ( see below ) in the National Invitation Tournament ( NIT ) in 2018 .
Question: when did the three point shot start in high school
Answer: 1987
Question: Paragraph: The 2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup was the 17th FIFA U-17 World Cup , a biennial international football tournament contested by men 's under - 17 national teams . Organized by FIFA , the tournament took place in India between 6 and 28 October 2017 , after the country was awarded the hosting rights on 5 December 2013 . The tournament marked the first time India have hosted a FIFA tournament and the first Asian hosted U-17 World Cup since 2013 . The attendance for this World Cup was a record 1,347,133 surpassing China 's 1985 edition where it was 1,230,976 .
Question: where is the final of u17 world cup
Answer: India
Question: Paragraph: Richard John Cyril `` Rick '' Allen ( born 1 November 1963 ) is an English drummer who has played for the hard rock band Def Leppard since 1978 . He overcame the amputation of his left arm in 1985 and continued to play with the band , which subsequently went on to its most commercially successful phase . He is known as `` The Thunder God '' by fans .
Question: what year did the drummer lose his arm
Answer: | 1985
|
[1] After being in a hospital for weeks and breathing fresh air finally, what happened to the released patient?
Options:
- cheer
- relaxation
- feel better
- silence
- coughing
feel better
[2] Breathing fresh air releases a person of stress. Being released of stress makes a person feel better. Feeling better makes a person productive.
[1] Janet knew she was dying from her injuries because she could feel herself doing what?
Options:
- sleeping longer
- getting cold
- death and decay
- change of color
- stop breathing
getting cold
[2] Serious Injuries makes your organs weak enough to work and circulate blood properly. Lower blood circulation is sign of dying person.
[1] Try to get a window seat to enjoy the view when you ride what large over the road transport?
Options:
- space shuttle
- car
- taxy
- computer screen
- bus
bus
[2] Bus is the road transport. Try to get a window seat to enjoy the view when you ride large over the bus.
[1] Studying too intensely can cause what problem?
Options:
- understand themselves
- understanding
- gathering information
- knowing more
- headaches
headaches
[2] | Headache is the result of too intense study. Studying too intensely can cause what problem like headaches. |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.
To really understand Central Park, you have to physically be there. | Para comprender de verdade Central Park tes que estar alí físicamente. |
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
--------
Question: Sentence 1: The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), one of the main stock indices in the United States, has broken an all-time closing record, to close at 14,000.41 points which is up 82.19 points (0.59%) from its last close. Just 59 days before, the Dow hit an all-time high when it passed 13,000. This is the first time the DJIA has ever closed above 14,000 since its debut on May 26, 1896. Sentence 2: The Dow Jones has gained points.
Answer: 1
Question: Sentence 1: Microsoft Corp. and Intel Corp., on Monday, threw their weight behind the next-generation, HD DVD format being promoted by Toshiba Corp., in a blow to Sony Corp.'s Blu-ray format. Sentence 2: Microsoft Corp. invented the next generation HD DVD format.
Answer: 0
Question: Sentence 1: Jackson also found the company maintained its Windows monopoly by setting deals with computer makers to promote Microsoft products over those from rival software makers. Sentence 2: Microsoft Windows is an operating system.
Answer: | 0
|
Georgie! - Georgie! (ジョージィ! Jōjī!) is a manga series written by Mann Izawa and illustrated by Yumiko Igarashi. It was serialized from 1982 in the Shōjo Comic manga magazine. The series was adapted in 1983 into an anime TV series Lady Georgie (レディジョージィ Redi Jōjī) by Tokyo Movie Shinsha which originally premiered across TV Asahi and spanned 45 episodes. It is currently airing across Japan on the anime satellite television network Animax. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Written Work
Virtustream - Virtustream is a provider of cloud computing management software infrastructure as a service and managed services to enterprises governments and service providers.Virtustream was recognised as a visionary by Gartner in their 2012 infrastructure as a service magic quadrant report which highlighted their charging based on resources used rather than allocated and their application performance APIs. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Company
Louise Stanton - Louise Jane Stanton OBE (born 14 August 1968) is a British diplomat who served as British High Commissioner to Malta from 2009 to 2012. Born in Bedfordshire she was educated at Dame Alice Harpur School Queen Mary University of London (BA German & Linguistics 1990) and King's College London (MA International Security & Strategic Studies 2013). She was made an OBE in 2012. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
| Office Holder |
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Grey matter in the spinal cord is known as the grey column which travels down the spinal cord distributed in three grey columns that are presented in an 'H' shape. The forward-facing column is the anterior grey column, the rear-facing one is the posterior grey column and the interlinking one is the lateral grey column. The grey matter on the left and right side is connected by the grey commissure. The grey matter in the spinal cord consists of interneurons, as well as the cell bodies of projection neurons. | where is the grey matter of the spinal cord located |
Carson was a movie and celebrity buff who admired many different actresses. Given that the answer to a question is "like admiring others", what is the question?
The answer to this question is: | How would you describe Carson? |
Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: When we are building a computer if we want to add resistance we need more resistors or fewer resistors? Paragraph : Increasing the number of resistors in a series circuit increases the overall resistance of the circuit.
The answer to this question is: | more resistors |
Teacher:In this task, given a sentence in the Thai language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: เมื่อวานนี้ในกรุงไคโร ผู้ประท้วงที่สนับสนุน Mohamed Morsi และ กลุ่ม Muslim Brotherhood ถูกยิงนอกค่าย Presidential Guard สถานที่ซึ่งกลุ่มผู้สนับสนุน Morsi เชื่อว่าอดีตประธานาธิบดีถูกขังไว้
Student: | Yesterday in Cairo, protestors supporting Mohamed Morsi and the Muslim Brotherhood were shot outside the Presidential Guard barracks, where pro-Morsi supporters believe the former president is being kept under arrest. |
Detailed Instructions: This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
Q: Passage: Murray was signed as a free agent by the Cleveland Indians on December 2, 1993. In the 1994 season, he played in 108 games and had a .254 batting average along with 76 RBIs, 17 home runs and 110 hits before the season was cut short due to the strike. The following year, he played in 113 games while having a .323 batting average for 82 RBIs, 21 home runs, and 141 hits. Murray reached the 3,000-hit plateau as an Indian on June 30, 1995 at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome with a single to right field off Minnesota Twins pitcher Mike Trombley. In the 1995 American League Division Series, he hit 5-for-13 for a .385 batting average while having one home run and 3 RBIs as they swept the Boston Red Sox in three games. In the 1995 American League Championship Series, he hit 6-for-24 while having a home run and 3 RBIs as the Indians beat the Seattle Mariners to advance to the 1995 World Series. In that series, he hit 2-for-19 for a .105 batting average. One of his hits was a single in the bottom of the eleventh inning of Game 3 off of Alejandro Peña to score Álvaro Espinoza. He had two other RBIs along with a home run shot in Game 2 that scored two runs. However, the Indians lost to the Atlanta Braves in six games. Murrays 1996 season was shared between two teams, the Indians and the Orioles. He played a total of 152 games, hitting for .260 with 79 RBIs, 22 home runs along with 147 hits. He played in 88 total games for the Indians, hitting for .262 along with 45 RBIs, 12 home runs and 88 hits. The Indians traded Murray back to Baltimore on July 21, 1996 for pitcher Kent Mercker.
Question: When did Murray score 21 home runs?
A: | date |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: If you ever wanted to go to the Mad Hatter's Tea Party or follow the white rabbit round a strange world, then you had best head to the south coast of England. Brighton holds the ultimate fantasy for fans of the Lewis Carroll classic, with not one but two Alice in Wonderland themed houses to stay in. The Wonderland House in Brighton sleeps up to 24, with tea party sets, Queen of Heart themed bunk beds, or alternatively try the snug Looking Glass Cottage with décor inspired by the fantasy story. Scroll down for video Perfect tea party! The large dining room table comes complete with engraved quotes from the book, with them mirrored on the other side and if you are looking at them through a looking glassJacqueline Martin has two themed houses using inspiration from her favourite childhood bookThe Wonderland House and Looking Glass Cottage are available to be booked for parties and hen dosUnique details include a custom-made tea party table with quotes from the book, and teacups for seats
Question:Also owned and created by _, this was the first of the properties to be created three years ago.
A: | Jacqueline Martin |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
As of 2011, there have been six series — Digimon Adventure, the follow-up sequel Digimon Adventure 02, Digimon Tamers, Digimon Frontier, Digimon Data Squad and Digimon Fusion. The first two series take place in the same fictional universe, but the third, fourth, fifth and sixth each occupy their own unique world. Each series is commonly based on the original storyline but things are added to make them unique. However, in Tamers, the Adventure universe is referred to as a commercial enterprise — a trading card game in Japan, plus a show-within-a-show in the English dub. It also features an appearance by a character from the Adventure universe. In addition, each series has spawned assorted feature films. Digimon still shows popularity, as new card series, video games, and movies are still being produced and released: new card series include Eternal Courage, Hybrid Warriors, Generations, and Operation X; the video game, Digimon Rumble Arena 2; and the previously unreleased movies Revenge of Diaboromon, Runaway Locomon, Battle of Adventurers, and Island of Lost Digimon. In Japan, Digital Monster X-Evolution, the eighth TV movie, was released on January 3, 2005, and on December 23, 2005 at Jump Festa 2006, the fifth series, Digimon Savers was announced for Japan to begin airing after a three-year hiatus of the show. A sixth television series, Digimon Xros Wars, began airing in 2010, and was followed by a second season, which started on October 2, 2011 as a direct sequel to Digimon Xros Wars.
| How many series have aired since 2011? |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.
El prurito es una manifestación típica de todas las siguientes enfermedades, salvo
Pruritus is a typical manifestation of all the following diseases, except
¿Qué estudios se deben realizar en un adenocarcinoma con diferenciación mucinosa prominente de colon ascendente diagnosticado en un hombre de 32 años?
What studies should be performed in an adenocarcinoma with prominent mucinous differentiation of ascending colon diagnosed in a 32-year-old man?
¿En qué parte de la célula se sintetiza el RNA ribosómico?
| In which part of the cell is ribosomal RNA synthesized ?
|
Please answer this: David has been working for the government for many years. His expertise is in statistics. He analyzes numerical data to help lawmakers make better decisions. He has now two sets of data in front of him, data set A and data set B. His evaluation finds that data set A is subject to false precision, but data set B is not subject to false precision. He has to decide which data set should be presented to the lawmakers. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Would lawmakers make better decisions or worse decisions with data set A when accuracy matters?
++++++++
Answer: worse decisions
Please answer this: Company X stopped taking on more debt, and decided to file for bankruptcy, while company Y, kept benefiting from the tax benefits of debt, having a lower debt level. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which company discharged less debt, company X or company Y?
++++++++
Answer: company Y
Please answer this: Mark was visiting southern Africa as an exchange student. He was amazed by the beauty of Namib Desert, which is located mostly in Namibia. He kind of enjoyed the hot surface of the desert. Next to Namib desert is the grasslands of Botswana. He noticed that the surface temperature was much lower there. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which place would have lower surface air pressure, Namibia or Botswana?
++++++++
Answer: | Namibia |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
In California, two petition drives for next year's election are " essentially finished, " says David Schmidt, author of " Citizen Lawmakers. "
Two petition drives in California for next year are done says David Schmidt.
On the other hand, the reformers have not shown that they can consistently win the confidence of the public, which remains very wary of legalization of any drug--even marijuana.
The reformers show they consistently win the public's confidence, but they remain wary of drug legalization--even marijuana.
After years of neglect, when it served only the lake's loading docks, railway depots, and factories, the waterfront has become a major attraction for Torontonians at play.
| when it served only the lake's loading docks, depots, and factories, the waterfront has become an attraction for Torontonians
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
Q: Severus Snape is a fictional character in J. K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" series. An exceptionally skilful wizard, his coldly sarcastic and controlled exterior conceals deep emotions and anguish. A Professor at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, Snape is hostile to the series' protagonist, Harry, the moment he sets foot in Snape's classroom; this hostility is rooted in Harry's resemblance to Harry's father James, who bullied and harassed Snape during their time at Hogwarts. Though philosophically attracted to the Dark Arts and Lord Voldemort's ideology of wizard supremacy, Snape's love for Muggle-born Lily Evans, Harry's mother, eventually compels him to defect from the Death Eaters. Snape becomes a double-agent on behalf of Albus Dumbledore and the Order of the Phoenix, and protects Harry throughout the series. Question: Alan Sidney Patrick Rickman was an English actor who gained wider notice for his film performance as a fictional character in a film series who becomes a double-agen on behalf of who? Answer: Albus Dumbledore
A: | Severus Snape is a fictional character in J. K. Rowlings Harry Potter series. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
رانندهی بیسیکلوتکا رابسون مندونسا، یک کتابدار ۶۱ ساله است که زمانی در خیابانهای سائوپائولو زندگی میکرد.
The Bicicloteca is ridden by Robson Mendonça, a 61-year-old librarian who used to live on the streets of São Paulo.
Photo by flickr user y.
Photo taken by Flickr user coniferconifer. CC BY 2.0
ترکیه: خداحافظی با دیکتاتوری نظامی
| Tunisian blogger on AKP victory in Turkey's legislative elections · Global Voices
|
Please answer the following question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "what does the temporal lobe part of the brain do?"; Answer: "The temporal lobes are involved in the retention of visual memories , processing sensory input, comprehending language , storing new memories, emotion, and deriving meaning."? Topic:
A: | Temporal lobe |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
name another stringed instrument that a guitarist would probably be good at right away
Output: | banjo |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into English.
One example is below.
Q: Perché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala.
A: Why? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable.
Rationale: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: L'abbiamo chiamato Digital Water Pavilion.
A: | We called it Digital Water Pavilion. |
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
shadow of the hegemon -lrb- 2001 -rrb- is the second novel in the ender 's shadow series -lrb- often called the bean quartet -rrb- by orson scott card. | shadow of the hegemon -lrb- 2001 -rrb- is the second book in the ender 's shadow series -lrb- often called the bean quartet -rrb- by orson scott card. |
In this task you are given a statement and an explanation giving you further knowledge about an entity in the statement. You must judge whether the statement is true or false based on the explanation. Label an instance as "True" if the explanation confirms the statement or doesn't disprove it. Label an instance as "False" if the explanation disproves the statement. The statement and explanation are separated by a newline character.
The Respiratory system allows oxygen to circulate in the blood stream.
The respiratory system contains the lungs which take in oxygen.
True
A film made by tencent studios is Wonder Woman.
Wonder Woman (2017 film) is a DC universe film
True
Frostbite results from exposure to extreme cold.
This is true and is the way to catchfrostbite.
| True
|
Possible answers:
* advertise her babysitting services.
* get the proper permits for babysitting.
* get some clientele.
Given those answer options, answer the question: Kendall was really good with kids and so Kendall decided to start a babysitting job. Given the context: What does Kendall need to do before this?
A: | get some clientele |
[Ans] (E)
[Question] Calculate the circumference of a circular field whose radius is 7 centimeters.
Options:
(A) 11 π cm
(B) 15 π cm
(C) 1 π cm
(D) 4 π cm
(E) 14 π cm
[CoT] Circumference C is given by
C = 2πr = 2π*7 = 14 π cm
[Ans] (D)
[Question] Ravi can do a piece of work in 30 days while Prakash can do it in 40 days. In how many days will they finish it together?
Options:
(A) 19 1/7 days
(B) 16 1/7 days
(C) 14 1/7 days
(D) 17 1/7 days
(E) 13 1/7 days
[CoT] 1/30 + 1/40 = 7/120
120/7 = 17 1/7 days
[Ans] (E)
[Question] | Which of the following is equal to the average (arithmetic mean) of (y+4)^2 and (y-4)^2?
Options:
(A) x^2
(B) x^2+2
(C) x^2 +12
(D) x^2+21
(E) y^2+16
[CoT] Avg = [(y+4)^2 + (y-4)^2] / 2
Expanding and simplifying, (y^2 + 8y + 16 + y^2 - 8y + 16 ) / 2 = y^2 + 16 |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
Example Input: 300 millimeters (11.8 inches) of rain fell in six hours resulting in flash flooding on the New South Wales mid-north coast in Australia trapping thousands.
Example Output: ចំនួន 300 មីលីម៉ែត្រ (11.8 អ៊ីញ) នៃទឹកភ្លៀងដែលបានធ្លាក់ក្នុងរយៈពេលប្រាំមួយម៉ោង បណ្តាលឲ្យមានគ្រោះទឹកជំនន់នៅតំបន់ឆ្នេរសមុទ្រពាក់កណ្តាលភាគខាងជើងនៃរដ្ឋញូសៅវ៉េលស៍ ប្រទេសអូស្រ្តាលីដែលបានរាំងខ្ទប់មនុស្សរាប់ពាន់នាក់។
Example Input: Ms Fitzpatrick said the Federal Government was as beholden to the coal and aluminium industries as the Japanese government was to whaling companies, and with far more devastating impacts.
Example Output: លោកស្រី ហ្វី្សផាទ្រីក និយាយថារដ្ឋាភិបាលសហព័ន្ធមានកង្វល់នឹងឧស្សាហកម្មធ្យូងថ្ម និងអាលុយមីញ៉ូម ដូចដែលរដ្ឋាភិបាលជប៉ុនមានចំពោះក្រុមហ៊ុននេសាទត្រីបាឡែន ដែលមានផលប៉ះពាល់កាន់តែខ្លាំងឡើងបន្ថែមទៀត។
Example Input: Susan Kramer, representing the Liberal Democrats stated "This constant attempt to gather data, to get more data, to know more about you, to link it more together, all of that it seems to me is what comes into question."
Example Output: | ស៊ូសេន គ្រេម័រ តំណាងគណបក្សសេរីប្រជាធិបតេយ្យបានមានប្រសាសន៍ថា"ការខិតខំប្រឹងប្រែងមិនឈប់ឈរក្នុងការប្រមូលទិន្នន័យ ក្នុងការទទួលបានទិន្នន័យកាន់តែច្រើន ស្គាល់អំពីអ្នកកាន់តែច្រើន ទំនាក់ទំនងគ្នាកាន់តែច្រើន ទាំងអស់នេះ សុទ្ធតែជាបញ្ហាសំរាប់ខ្ញុំ។"
|
I have a new situation: A storm is brewing in the northeastern Pacific basin. This storm has resulted in a cyclone. The radius of outermost closed isobar is measured to be 1.5 degrees of latitude. But I can use this background: There are a variety of metrics commonly used to measure storm size. The most common metrics include the radius of maximum wind, the radius of 34-knot wind (i.e. gale force), the radius of outermost closed isobar (ROCI), and the radius of vanishing wind. An additional metric is the radius at which the cyclone's relative vorticity field decreases to 1×10−5 s−1.On Earth, tropical cyclones span a large range of sizes, from 100–2,000 kilometres (62–1,243 mi) as measured by the radius of vanishing wind. They are largest on average in the northwest Pacific Ocean basin and smallest in the northeastern Pacific Ocean basin. If the radius of outermost closed isobar is less than two degrees of latitude (222 km (138 mi)), then the cyclone is "very small" or a "midget". A radius of 3–6 latitude degrees (333–670 km (207–416 mi)) is considered "average sized". "Very large" tropical cyclones have a radius of greater than 8 degrees (888 km (552 mi)). Observations indicate that size is only weakly correlated to variables such as storm intensity (i.e. maximum wind speed), radius of maximum wind, latitude, and maximum potential intensity.Size plays an important role in modulating damage caused by a storm. All else equal, a larger storm will impact a larger area for a longer period of time. Additionally, a larger near-surface wind field can generate higher storm surge due to the combination of longer wind fetch, longer duration, and enhanced wave setup.The upper circulation of strong hurricanes extends into the tropopause of the atmosphere, which at low latitudes is 15,000–18,000 metres (50,000–60,000 ft). What is an answer for this question: Given the cyclone increases in size will the measurement of its outermost isobar have increased or decreased?
| increased |
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Passport Control If you are arriving at London Heathrow Airport and are not transferring to another flight outside Britain or Northern Ireland,you must pass through Passport Control and Customs immediately after leaving your plane. If you are not British or a citizen of the European Community,you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined.This form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to London. After landing,follow the AKRIVALS signs.Make sure you are in the right channel when you reach Passport Control.There is one channel for holders of European Community passports,and a second channel marked "Other Passports". Baggage Reclaim Area After passing through Passport Control,follow the signs to the Baggage Reclaim Area.If you have luggage which was carried in the aircraft:along with other goods,it will be delivered to you in the Baggage Reclaim Area.Look for the sign with your flight number.If you have only hand luggage,go directly through the Baggage Reclaim Area to Customs. Customs All passengers must pass through Customs after Passport Control.There is a choice of two channels.Green and Red.If you have nothing to declare,go through the Green Channel.If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowances ,or if you have something to declare, go through the Red Channel.Information about Duty Free allowances can be found on special notice-boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area.You should study this information carefully whether you are going through the Red Channel or not.Please note that if you go through the Green Channel,you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection . Question: Those who are not sure about their Duty Free allowances _ . Options: A: can do as those who have nothing to declare B: need to go through the Green Channel C: will be asked to open the luggage for inspection D: can check the information in the Baggage Reclaim Area
A: | D |
Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Woodlands is a village at the intersection of Spring Hill Road and a road named after the caves in what conservation reserve?
| Wombeyan Karst Conservation Reserve |
One of the challenges that every community faces, particularly teams inside a larger community, is the ability to coordinate what goals and ambitions the team is going to work on. Traditionally this has always been somewhat ad-hoc: people join a team and work on whatever they feel like. Ideas are ten-a-penny though. For most teams that work on larger projects (such as events, software, products and more) to actually be productive, coordinating this work can be complex: some projects require coordination across many people with different skill-sets, time-availability and resources. Something I would like us to work towards in the Ubuntu community is encouraging a culture of best-practise in how we plan our work and coordinate our awesome teams to work together on projects. I believe this kind of coordination can help our teams increase the opportunity for success in their work, feel more empowered and productive and provide greater insight to people outside those teams on what the team is doing. An effective way of doing this is to build a Roadmap for each cycle. This provides an opportunity to capture a set of goals the team will work together to achieve in each six-month period. This article outlines how to build such a Roadmap. While at first a roadmap can feel a little like a nod to the gods of bureaucracy, they actually possess many benefits: * Direction – one of the biggest complaints teams often report is a lack of direction. If a team gets into the habit of creating a roadmap at the beginning of a cycle, it gives the team a sense of focus and direction for the coming cycle. * Documented commitments are more effective – a common rule in Project Management training is that actions assigned to people in a shared document are more effective than ad-hoc or private commitments. By documenting who will work on what in a cycle and putting their name next to an action can help seal a sense of accountability for their contributions to the project. * Feeling of success – regularly revisiting a roadmap and... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Who wants the Ubuntu community to work together on projects? Options: - The teams - not enough information - The roadmap - The narrator
A: | The narrator |
Choose your answer?
A potassium (K) atom has 20 neutrons, 19 protons and 19 electrons. What is the atomic mass of potassium?
Choose your answer from: 1. 19. 2. 20. 3. 38. 4. 39. | 4. |
Teacher:In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: 'The citric acid cycle (CAC) -- also known as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or the Krebs cycle -- is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into carbon dioxide and chemical energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In addition, the cycle provides precursors of certain amino acids, as well as the reducing agent NADH, that are used in numerous other biochemical reactions. Its central importance to many biochemical pathways suggests that it was one of the earliest established components of cellular metabolism and may have originated abiogenically. Even though it is branded as a' cycle', it is not necessary for metabolites to follow only one specific route; at least three segments of the citric acid cycle have been recognized.'. Question: 'when would a bill go to a conference committee in congress'.
Student: | False |
The Mortal Instruments (book series): Will Jace and clary get married?
The Mortal Instruments (book series): What is the ship name for Mark Blackthorn and Kieran?
Please tell me if those questions are the same.
A: no
Was Korea ever part of China?
How was Korea able to resist China and remain a separate nation state throughout history given that it is so close geographically to the mighty nation?
Please tell me if those questions are the same.
A: no
Where is the centre of gravity?
What is centre of gravity?
Please tell me if those questions are the same.
A: | yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Passage: Mass in special relativity -- Then, it was pointed out by Thomson and Searle that this electromagnetic mass also increases with velocity. This was further elaborated by Hendrik Lorentz (1899, 1904) in the framework of Lorentz ether theory. He defined mass as the ratio of force to acceleration, not as the ratio of momentum to velocity, so he needed to distinguish between the mass m L = γ 3 m (\displaystyle m_(L)=\gamma ^(3)m) parallel to the direction of motion and the mass m T = γ m (\displaystyle m_(T)=\gamma m) perpendicular to the direction of motion (where γ = 1 / 1 − v 2 / c 2 (\displaystyle \gamma =1/(\sqrt (1-v^(2)/c^(2)))) is the Lorentz factor, v is the relative velocity between the aether and the object, and c is the speed of light). Only when the force is perpendicular to the velocity, Lorentz's mass is equal to what is now called ``relativistic mass''. Max Abraham (1902) called m L (\displaystyle m_(L)) longitudinal mass and m T (\displaystyle m_(T)) transverse mass (although Abraham used more complicated expressions than Lorentz's relativistic ones). So, according to Lorentz's theory no body can reach the speed of light because the mass becomes infinitely large at this velocity.
Question: does mass increase as you approach the speed of light
Output: | 1 |
I can use this background: Once again, a mutation is the change in the DNA or RNA sequence. In multicellular organisms, mutations can be subdivided into germline mutations and somatic mutations. Germline mutations occur in the DNA of sex cells, or gametes, and are therefore potentially very serious. These mutations can be passed to the next generation. If the zygote contains the mutation, every cell in the resulting organism will have that mutation. If the mutation results in a disease phenotype, the mutation causes what is called a hereditary disease. Somatic mutations , which occur in somatic, or body, cells, cannot be passed to the next generation (offspring). Mutations present in a somatic cell of an organism will be present (by DNA replication and mitosis) in all descendants of that cell. If the mutation is present in a gene that is not used in that cell type, the mutation may have no effect. On the other hand, the mutation may lead to a serious medical condition such as cancer. Now, I have a new situation: The specialists studied two groups of larvae. Group L displayed all kinds of mutations while group D didn't. Answer this question please: Which group of larvae had fewer germline mutations?
| group D |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
The road begins from Ganderbal on NH-44 and ends at Vayul on NH-1D. | यह सड़क एनएच-44 पर गांदरबल से शुरू होकर एनएच-1 डी पर वायुल में समाप्त होती है। |
instruction:
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
question:
Passage: Three centres have been set up in the city to receive foreign investors' complaints, Lu said. Question: What will happen in the future? Events: ['set', 'receive', 'said', 'complaints']
answer:
question:
Passage: The Malaysian underdogs were in complete control against the fifth seeds winning 21-13, 21-14 in just 27 minutes. Indonesia's third seeds Markis Kido and Hendra Setiawan shared bronze with Jung Jae Sung and Lee Yong Dae, the second seeds from South Korea. Question: What happened after Malaysia began winning? Events: ['were', 'control', 'winning', 'shared']
answer:
shared
question:
Passage: It is reasonable for the price of oil to fall and there's room for it to drop even further, Lu predicted. This summer the world saw crude oil prices hovering at 60 US dollars per barrel and even surge to a record of 70 US dollars. Question: What event has begun but has not finished? Events: ['fall', 'drop', 'predicted', 'saw', 'hovering', 'surge', 'summer']
answer:
| |
Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: Compared to a solution of lye with water, which is strongly basic, would vinegar, which is acidic, have a pH value closer to 0 or farther away from 0?? Paragraph : The more acidic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 0
| closer to 0 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Q: Question: When was Kauffman Stadium built? Passage:At Kauffman Stadium, Dennis Leonard pitched a four-hit complete game to give the Royals a 2–1 series lead. After a one-out walk and single, Freddie Patek's RBI single off of Mike Torrez in the second put the Royas up 1–0. Next inning, Al Cowens's groundout with runners on second and third and no outs made it 2–0 Royals. The Yankees got on the board in the fifth when Graig Nettles singled with two outs and scored on Lou Pinella's double, but the Royals got that run back in the bottom of the inning when Hal McRae hit a leadoff double, moved to third on a groundout, and scored on Cowens's groundout. Next inning, Torrez allowed a leadoff walk and single, then got two outs before being relieved by Sparky Lyle, who allowed a two-run double to Amos Otis. Next inning, George Brett hit a leadoff single and scored on John Mayberry's RBI double. The Yankees got a run in the ninth when Roy White doubled with one out and scored on first baseman Mayberry's error on Reggie Jackson's ground ball before Chris Chambliss grounded out to end the game.
A: | b |
Q: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Queensland Australia's Sir Joh Bjelke Petersen, a controversial figure who served as the State's Premier for 19 years and reigned over the government that later became the subject of the Fitzgerald Inquiry, has died in hospital at Kingaroy, aged 94.
A: | オーストラリア、クイーンズランド州のサー・ジョー・ビェルケ・ピーターセン氏は、同州知事を19年務め、後にフィッツジェラルド審問の対象となった州政府を支配した賛否両論の人物だが、キンガロイの病院で94歳で死亡した。 |
Read the following conversation and answer the question. Woman: Hi. Thanks for coming to the interview today. It's nice to meet you. Man: Well, thank you. Woman: To begin with, why don't you tell us a little about yourself? Man: Okay. Um, yeah. I've always been interested in teaching in a language program like this, and uh, I graduated with a degree in English and psychology eight years ago, [ Oh, really, both? ]. Yeah, and uh then I landed my first job overseas in Japan. Woman: Oh, wow. That's pretty impressive. What did you do there? What kind of work? Man: Well, I worked full time, um, for a private language school in Tokyo for the first two years, and then I found a job at a community college. Woman: Oh really? So, exactly what did you do in your work there then? Man: Well, I taught English and, uh, culinary arts. Woman: You taught cooking classes? Man: Well, well, I know it sounds like an unusual combination, but I completed a program in culinary arts before I got my, uh, English and psychology degrees. Woman: Oh, Wow. You've done a lot, haven't you? [ Yeah. ] So, what exactly, um, how did you teach and what exactly did you do? Man: Well, um, many of my students wanted to become chefs in restaurants, or they wanted to start their own restaurants, uh, and in our area, there were many, uh, tourists tourist spots. A lot of tourists came to that particular area, and so with English, they would be able to communicate not only with suppliers, you know things that they need for restaurant's food and so forth, but also with their customers, and so I taught them English and cooking at the same time. Woman: Wow. That's, that's pretty impressive. That's interesting. [ ... and tasty. ] Oh, I bet. So, why did you return to the United States? How long have you been back? Man: I've been back for, uh, probably about a year now. Woman: Okay, so what brought you back then? Man: Well, one of my former students opened a sushi restaurant, uh, in town, and he asked me to work with him. Woman: Really? What's the name of the restaurant? Man: Well, it's called Flying... Question: He found his first job in Japan at a ____________. - community college - university - private language school
private language school
Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: Mike, there's not much left in the refrigerator. M: Well, I might be able to pick up a few things after work, but I have to be back rather late today. W: In that case, we'll eat out at McDonald's. M: OK. See you there at 8:00. Question: What does the woman suggest? - Cooking at home. - Eating out at McDonald's. - Taking McDonald's home.
Eating out at McDonald's.
Q: Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: I can't decide whether to buy a new house or an old one. W: If you buy an old one, it'll be much cheaper and you can save a lot of money. Question: What does the woman advise the man to do? - To buy a new house. - To buy an old house. - Not to buy a house.
A: To buy an old house.
Question: Read the following conversation and answer the question. Ashley: Ryan. I just want you to know that I'm going to go to school to become an auto mechanic. Ryan: Uh what? Does Dad know about this? Ashley: Who cares? It's my life. I really enjoy working on cars. Ryan: Oh, I get it. You want to study auto mechanics because of your new boyfriend. What's his name? Jimmy or something? Listen, auto mechanics is a man's job. Ashley: No, you got it all wrong. [What?] First of all, his name is James, and second, he doesn't work at an auto shop anymore. He had a job there for five years, and he really liked his job because he learned how to identify problems and fix things. You, on the other hand, can't even change the toilet paper roll in the bathroom. Ryan: Hey, that's not fair. Ashley: And James is now back in college. He's majoring in nursing. Ryan: Nursing? Nursing? That's a woman's job? Ashley: I cannot believe I'm hearing this. A man can be a nurse, and they can do the job just as well as anybody else. Nurses, whether they are men or women, care for the sick, the elderly. Things like that. Ryan: Uh. Ashley: And are you saying that women can't be farmers, carpenters, or truck drivers? Ryan: Well, most men do those jobs, so ... Anyway, women can do them if they want. I just think that women are better suited to be secretaries, waitresses, piano teachers. You know. Ashley: Man, you're stuck in the 18th century. No one will marry you. Ryan: Oh, well, just forget this. But not to change the subject, but I'm having a problem with my car, and I was wondering if Jimmy, I mean James, could take a look at it. Ashely: Forget it. Start pushing! Ryan: Ah! Question: What does Ryan think about James' future career? - He thinks that there is no money in that profession. - He believes that James isn't qualified for the job. - He feels that James is pursuing a job designed for women.
Answer: He feels that James is pursuing a job designed for women.
Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: We all know that poetry is not everyone's cup of tea. But according to Dr James Stewart. M: Hello! W: Hello! If you are suffering from anxiety or depression, poetry may be the solution to your problems. Dr Stewart, how does poetry help? M: Em, OK! Look, let me give you an example. A patient came into our clinic last month. He was a middle-aged businessmen, and he was feeling, well, like most middle-aged businessmen, really stressed and with his life out of control. He talked to me about it, and, well, I was convinced that medication just wouldn't help him. Then I read him a poem called Leisure by WHDavis. Do you know the one? It begins, er... W: I do, yes. M: What is this life, er, so full of. It is so or if... W: I think it's if. M: If full of care, that's it, yes. We have no time to stand and stare. Well, you know the one. The next time he came to see me, he told me that, well, it was a sort of turning point for him. The poem made him think about the quality of his life and the need to find a balance between his work and his social life. Er, you see, because the idea was expressed poetically, he felt that he could identify with it, and actually feel the message in a way that he wouldn't if he simply discussed it with me. And we just had the usual kind of conversation about it. W: Yes, I see. M: You see, reading poetry to patients seems to make them calmer. Encouraging them to write it has an even more dramatic effect, actually. Era, there.., there are something about the process of expressing confused thoughts and feelings and emotions in writing that actually helps people or suffering from stress and anxiety. This happens especially if the words are written in a poetical way with a sense of rhythm rather than in prose, you see. Er, now, for a long time, we've been asking patients to write diaries to put their feelings into words. But it turns out that writing poetry seems to work much better for many patients. W: Right, and have you found that other doctors and therapists have made the same... Question: How did this poem help the person? - He stopped worrying. - He found a new balance in his life. - He felt more relaxed.
| He found a new balance in his life. |
Robert Erwin, president of Biosource, called Plant Genetic's approach ``interesting'' and ``novel,'' and ``complementary rather than competitive.'' ``There is a large market out there hungry for hybrid seeds,'' he said. Mr. Robinson of Delta & Pine, the seed producer in Scott, Miss., said Plant Genetic's success in creating genetically engineered male steriles doesn't automatically mean it would be simple to create hybrids in all crops.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
it would be simple to create hybrids in all crops | No |
In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Ang batas ng Texas ay nagbabawal na gamitin ang salaping nagmumula sa mga korporasyon para sa eleksyon, pinahihintulutan lamang ito kung para sa gastusing administratibo. | Texas law prohibits corporate money from being used in elections, permitting it only for administrative expenses. |
Q: Categorize the following sentence into one of the five different emotions: anger, confusion, joy, sadness and neutral.
Did people really go against [NAME] when he came out? I wasn't as in to his stuff at the time but I remember people being supportive.
A: | confusion |
In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
[Q]: Text: Westoniella is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family.
[A]: No
[Q]: Text: Château Haut-Marbuzet (French pronunciation: [ʃɑˑto ˈoː maʁbyzɛ]) is a Bordeaux wine estate in the Saint-Estèphe appellation area of the Haut-Médoc.Although its origins go back to the 18th century the estate only emerged as a leading quality producer from 1952 after Hervé Duboscq acquired it.Today his son Henri Duboscq is the winemaker and owner of Haut-Marbuzet along with Château Chambert-Marbuzet and Château Tour de Marbuzet.Initially listed among the Cru Bourgeois in 1932 and later promoted Grand Bourgeois Exceptionnel in 1978 the estate was classified as one of 9 Crus Bourgeois Exceptionnels in the 2003 official listing.
[A]: No
[Q]: Text: Marcellus Lovejoy Stearns (April 29 1839–December 8 1891) was an American politician. He served as the 11th Governor of Florida from 1874 to 1877.Born in Lovell Maine on April 29 1839 he attended Colby College and in 1861 left to join the Union Army. He lost an arm during the war after which he was sent by the army to study law. He was sent to Quincy Florida where he remained after being discharged.
[A]: | Yes
|
Teacher: You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
what are the seven deadly sins
Solution: Find a list of the seven deadly sins.
Reason: The answer is exactly what the user actually wants.
Now, solve this instance: How to cook pork tenderlion
Student: | What time and temperature should be used to roast a pork tenderloin? |
Part 1. Definition
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Part 2. Example
Passage: 'The size of a matrix is defined by the number of rows and columns that it contains. A matrix with m rows and n columns is called an m × n matrix or m-by-n matrix, while m and n are called its dimensions. For example, the matrix A above is a 3 × 2 matrix.'. Question: 'who came up with eating turkey on thanksgiving'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The passage does not mention anything about Thanksgiving turkeys so the passage does not answer the question. The output is 'False', so this is a good example.
Part 3. Exercise
Passage: 'The Uniform Time Act of 1966 ruled that daylight saving time would run from the last Sunday of April until the last Sunday in October in the United States. The act was amended to make the first Sunday in April the beginning of daylight saving time as of 1987. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 extended daylight saving time in the United States beginning in 2007. So local times change at 2: 00 a.m. EST to 3: 00 a.m. EDT on the second Sunday in March and return at 2: 00 a.m. EDT to 1: 00 a.m. EST on the first Sunday in November. In Canada, the time changes as it does in the United States.'. Question: 'who died in the lynyrd skynyrd band plane crash'.
Answer: | False |
Choose how you want this story to end.
A self-styled vigilante has been staging citizen's arrests on UberX drivers around Sydney. Russell Howarth, a limo driver who has been previously affiliated with Uber, says he is fighting back against the ride-sharing app which he labels a 'blatantly illegal operation'. Customers who use the UberX service get cut-price fairs by taking trips in private cars driven by members of the public. But Mr Howarth argues that UberX drivers are often unaware that what they are doing is breaking the law under the Passenger Transport Act, and they face fines of up to $110,000 if caught. Scroll down for video
'And if
OPTIONS:
- Howarth wasn't out there arresting them every now and then they would still be out there committing these offences.'
- Passenger Transport Act wasn't out there arresting them every now and then they would still be out there committing these offences.'
- Russell Howarth wasn't out there arresting them every now and then they would still be out there committing these offences.'
- Sydney wasn't out there arresting them every now and then they would still be out there committing these offences.'
- Uber wasn't out there arresting them every now and then they would still be out there committing these offences.'
- UberX wasn't out there arresting them every now and then they would still be out there committing these offences.'
| Howarth wasn't out there arresting them every now and then they would still be out there committing these offences.' |
USS Hingham (PF-30) a Tacoma-class frigate was the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Hingham Massachusetts. Hingham (PF-30) originally designated PG-138 was launched under Maritime Commission contract by Walter Butler Shipbuilding Company in Superior Wisconsin on 27 August 1943 sponsored by Mrs. Katherine F. Harrington; and commissioned on 3 November 1944 after outfitting at Plaquemine Louisiana. Her first commanding officer was Lieutenant Commander W. K. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
A: | Mean Of Transportation |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user.
Sure. Mont Blanc was first climbed way back in 1785. However, most of the Alpine four-thousanders (peaks of at least 4,000m above sea level) weren't climbed until the second half of the 19th century. The Matterhorn ascent in 1865 was considered the end of the golden age of alpinism.
That is very interesting! I did not know it was broken into that many sections. Could you provide me with some idea of the ascents?
Interesting, seems people have been climbing those mountains for a long time. Do you have any additional information about the Four-thousanders?
Unfortunately, I don't have any information about recent years, beyond that the summits of all the peaks in range have been climbed at some point. According to the Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme (UIAA), that's a total of 82 "official" Alpine summits of at least 4,000 feet!
Have there been many ascents of the Four-thousanders in recent years?
Output: | Sure. Mont Blanc was first climbed way back in 1785. However, most of the Alpine four-thousanders (peaks of at least 4,000m above sea level) weren't climbed until the second half of the 19th century. The Matterhorn ascent in 1865 was considered the end of the golden age of alpinism. |
Part 1. Definition
Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
Part 2. Example
Context: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous disease with an uncertain pathogenesis. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) represent a recently discovered cell population which has been implicated in driving Th2 inflammation in CRS; however, their relationship with clinical disease characteristics has yet to be investigated. The aim of this study was to identify ILC2s in sinus mucosa in patients with CRS and controls and compare ILC2s across characteristics of disease. A cross-sectional study of patients with CRS undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery was conducted. Sinus mucosal biopsies were obtained during surgery and control tissue from patients undergoing pituitary tumour resection through transphenoidal approach. ILC2s were identified as CD45(+) Lin(-) CD127(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) CRTH2(CD294)(+) CD161(+) cells in single cell suspensions through flow cytometry. ILC2 frequencies, measured as a percentage of CD45(+) cells, were compared across CRS phenotype, endotype, inflammatory CRS subtype and other disease characteristics including blood eosinophils, serum IgE, asthma status and nasal symptom score. 35 patients (40% female, age 48 ± 17 years) including 13 with eosinophilic CRS (eCRS), 13 with non-eCRS and 9 controls were recruited. ILC2 frequencies were associated with the presence of nasal polyps (P = 0.002) as well as high tissue eosinophilia (P = 0.004) and eosinophil-dominant CRS (P = 0.001) (Mann-Whitney U). They were also associated with increased blood eosinophilia (P = 0.005). There were no significant associations found between ILC2s and serum total IgE and allergic disease. In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (P = 0.03). ILC2s were also correlated with worsening nasal symptom score in CRS (P = 0.04).
Answer: As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia and have a potential role in the activation and survival of eosinophils during the Th2 immune response. The association of innate lymphoid cells in CRS provides insights into its pathogenesis.
Answer: Are group 2 innate lymphoid cells ( ILC2s ) increased in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps or eosinophilia?
Explanation: The question is based on the following sentences from the two passages (i) Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) {ii) In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (iii) As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. and (iv) ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia.
Part 3. Exercise
Context: Although prevalent in prokaryotes, horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is rarer in multicellular eukaryotes. Bdelloid rotifers are microscopic animals that contain a higher proportion of horizontally transferred, non-metazoan genes in their genomes than typical of animals. It has been hypothesized that bdelloids incorporate foreign DNA when they repair their chromosomes following double-strand breaks caused by desiccation. HGT might thereby contribute to species divergence and adaptation, as in prokaryotes. If so, we expect that species should differ in their complement of foreign genes, rather than sharing the same set of foreign genes inherited from a common ancestor. Furthermore, there should be more foreign genes in species that desiccate more frequently. We tested these hypotheses by surveying HGT in four congeneric species of bdelloids from different habitats: two from permanent aquatic habitats and two from temporary aquatic habitats that desiccate regularly.', 'Transcriptomes of all four species contain many genes with a closer match to non-metazoan genes than to metazoan genes. Whole genome sequencing of one species confirmed the presence of these foreign genes in the genome. Nearly half of foreign genes are shared between all four species and an outgroup from another family, but many hundreds are unique to particular species, which indicates that HGT is ongoing. Using a dated phylogeny, we estimate an average of 12.8 gains versus 2.0 losses of foreign genes per million years. Consistent with the desiccation hypothesis, the level of HGT is higher in the species that experience regular desiccation events than those that do not. However, HGT still contributed hundreds of foreign genes to the species from permanently aquatic habitats. Foreign genes were mainly enzymes with various annotated functions that include catabolism of complex polysaccharides and stress responses. We found evidence of differential loss of ancestral foreign genes previously associated with desiccation protection in the two non-desiccating species.
Answer: Nearly half of foreign genes were acquired before the divergence of bdelloid families over 60 Mya. Nonetheless, HGT is ongoing in bdelloids and has contributed to putative functional differences among species. Variation among our study species is consistent with the hypothesis that desiccating habitats promote HGT.
Answer: | Is horizontal gene transfer in bdelloid rotifers ancient , ongoing and more frequent in species from desiccating habitats? |
Teacher:You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: No - I'm diabetic, and I don't have dry skin.\n\nIt can be a complication of diabetes, though, because diabetes can damage small blood vessels and nerves, which causes damage to the skin. It's especially common in the winter. Also, I believe (though I haven't confirmed) that the frequent small needle-sticks needed to take glucose readings can irritate the skin and contribute to problems.\n\nFor more information about diabetes and dry skin, see the link below.
Student: | 2 |
Detailed Instructions: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Q: Facebook has a long track record and sordid history of abusing their users' trust and privacy, including the most recent and egregious cases currently making headlines with Cambridge Analytica as well as election meddling in the US and Britain. As if that wasn't enough, it then came to light that they have also been tracking and storing users' phone call and text message data, including "who contacted whom, what time, and how long the conversation was."
This is nothing new, as we can see from this 2012 "study" in which they deliberately manipulated news feeds to influence users' emotional state. And again with their settlement with the FCC back in 2011 (that they likely violated with their recent offenses) over deceiving consumers by telling them their information was private, but then repeatedly sharing it and making it public.
And then there's The Ugly Memo, in which a FB exec justifies growth at any cost in the name of connecting people, even if that results literally in people dying:
We talk about the good and the bad of our work often. I want to talk about the ugly.
We connect people.
That can be bad if they make it negative. Maybe it costs a life by exposing someone to bullies. Maybe someone dies in a terrorist attack coordinated on our tools.
And still we connect people.
The ugly truth is that we believe in connecting people so deeply that anything that allows us to connect more people more often is *de facto* good.
And up until this most recent Cambridge Analytica scandal, Facebook was negotiating with various healthcare organizations to share patients' health data with FB so they could match it up to your social circle to allegedly provide better health care. Um yeah right.
Each time this stuff happens, they issue an apology (or a justification for their behavior) and promise they will take steps to better inform users and protect their privacy, but it's clear that this is just lip service at this point. Question: What is nothing new?
A: | Facebook abusing their users trust |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.
Example Input: Compania a declarat că va reînnoi ghidul pentru 2003, când va anunța la mijlocul lui iulie, rezultatele sale care corespund celui de al doilea trimestru.
Example Output: The company said it would renew its guidance for 2003 when it announces its second quarter results in mid-July.
Example Input: MSN Messenger 6 va fi disponibil pentru descărcare începând de miercuri ora 18:00 GMT de pe http://messenger.msn.com/download/v6preview.asp.
Example Output: MSN Messenger 6 will be available for download starting at 6 p.m. GMT on Wednesday from http://messenger.msn.com/download/v6preview.asp.
Example Input: Nu mai există spermatozoizi.
Example Output: | There is no more sperm cell.
|
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Let me give you an example: Egypt (similar results in Jordan)
The answer to this example can be: مصر (با نتایجی مشابه در اردن)
Here is why: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Persian.
OK. solve this:
A 14-year-old child cannot get a driving license, a 14-year-old child cannot own land according to the law of this country, according to the law a 14-year-old cannot get married, a 14-year-old child cannot vote in this country, in this country a 14-year-old cannot get an identity card because he or she is a minor, is innocent, and is a child.
Answer: | یک کودک ۱۴ ساله نمیتواند گواهینامه رانندگی بگیرد، یک کودک ۱۴ ساله نمیتواند مالک زمین باشد، یک کودک ۱۴ ساله نمیتواند در این کشور رأی بدهد. در این کشور یک ۱۴ ساله بدلیل صغیر بودن نمیتواند کارت شناسائی داشته باشد؛ او بیگناه و کودک است. |
Requiring voter identification is a practical way of combating the bureaucratic errors and logistical barriers that cause votes to go uncounted.
Come up with some evidence to support this claim. | 1. These actions would ensure against voter fraud and make it easier for people to maintain an active citizenship .
2. In addition to cutting down on lost votes , this system would make the electoral process more legitimate in the eyes of the public , a factor that could itself raise voter turnout .
3. In the United States , there are currently very different identification requirements for voting from state to state , meaning that people often lose their vote when they change their place of residence .
4. All states could require a photo ID , or the country could adopt a national voter identification standard , based on the 2008 federal standards for American driving licenses -LRB- often called the `` Real ID Card '' -RRB- . |
Please answer the following question: Question: What kind of call are you on if you're hearing several people over speakers? Options: - desktop - headphones - connect - concert - conference The answer is "conference" because
Answer: | conference calls are several people |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bahasa (Indonesian) language.
--------
Question: Additionally, the AOL toolbar, a bookmark to AOL.com, as well as extra icons are added to Internet Explorer without consent.
Answer: Selain itu, toolbar AOL, bookmark untuk AOL. com, serta ikon ekstra ditambahkan ke Internet Explorer tanpa persetujuan.
Question: The first leg of the matches ended in a goalless draw, as both teams were spirited in defense.
Answer: Putaran pertama pertandingan berakhir draw tanpa gol, karena kedua tim bermain defensif.
Question: Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, the president of Brazil, said on Wednesday that not continuing to use biofuels would be a "crime against humanity."
Answer: | Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, presiden Brazil, pada hari Rabu berkata bahwa penghentian penggunaan biofuel adalah bentuk "kejahatan terhadap kemanusiaan."
|
The first Ebola drug trial in Africa has started with three healthcare workers in Mali receiving an experimental vaccine. It comes as the World Health Organisation (WHO) today warned the virus is now 'entrenched' in the capital cities of the three worst-hit countries, and is accelerating in almost all settings. The trial started on October 8, with the first health worker receiving the drug, followed by two colleagues yesterday. Over the course of the trial 37 more healthcare workers will be given the vaccine. The first Ebola drug trial in Africa has started with three healthcare workers in Mali receiving an experimental vaccine. Scientists say if successful it will 'alter the dynamic of the outbreak'
A second trial on African soil is expected to begin soon in the Gambia, to run in parallel with the
OPTIONS:
- Africa study.
- African study.
- Bruce Aylward study.
- Ebola study.
- Gambia study.
- Guinea study.
- Liberia study.
- Mali study.
- Sierra Leone study.
- WHO study.
- World Health Organisation study.
| Mali study. |
Q:Given the following passage "In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, the NBA's New Orleans Hornets (now the New Orleans Pelicans) temporarily relocated to the Ford Center, playing the majority of its home games there during the 2005–06 and 2006–07 seasons. The team became the first NBA franchise to play regular-season games in the state of Oklahoma.[citation needed] The team was known as the New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets while playing in Oklahoma City. The team ultimately returned to New Orleans full-time for the 2007–08 season. The Hornets played their final home game in Oklahoma City during the exhibition season on October 9, 2007 against the Houston Rockets.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which city did the NBA team Hornets temporarily play in after the events of Hurricana Katrina?
A: | Oklahoma City |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Q: passage: Queen Victoria and Prince Albert made Windsor Castle their principal royal residence, despite Victoria complaining early in her reign that the castle was ``dull and tiresome'' and ``prison-like'', and preferring Osborne and Balmoral as holiday residences. The growth of the British Empire and Victoria's close dynastic ties to Europe made Windsor the hub for many diplomatic and state visits, assisted by the new railways and steamships of the period. Indeed, it has been argued that Windsor reached its social peak during the Victorian era, seeing the introduction of invitations to numerous prominent figures to ``dine and sleep'' at the castle. Victoria took a close interest in the details of how Windsor Castle was run, including the minutiae of the social events. Few visitors found these occasions comfortable, both due to the design of the castle and the excessive royal formality. Prince Albert died in the Blue Room at Windsor Castle in 1861 and was buried in the Royal Mausoleum built at nearby Frogmore, within the Home Park. The prince's rooms were maintained exactly as they had been at the moment of his death and Victoria kept the castle in a state of mourning for many years, becoming known as the ``Widow of Windsor'', a phrase popularised in the famous poem by Rudyard Kipling. The Queen shunned the use of Buckingham Palace after Albert's death and instead used Windsor Castle as her residence when conducting official business near London. Towards the end of her reign, plays, operas, and other entertainments slowly began to be held at the castle again, accommodating both the Queen's desire for entertainment and her reluctance to be seen in public.
question: is buckingham palace the same as windsor castle?
A: | No |
Given those answer options, answer the question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Unknown to most Facebook users, the social network actually offers a lot of privacy controls and security features which can help you lock your account, so you can speak freely. If it's used properly, you'll never have to worry about whether you will have to "friend" your boss or your mom. You can friend anyone you want while staying comfortable in the knowledge that not everyone gets to see everything you post. The problem with carrying out these privacy options is that they're just too confusing for most non-tech clever people to handle. And often, most people don't want to bother to take the time to learn. To simplify the process, we're offering one easy step you can take today to help make your Facebook experience safer, more secure, and more private. Just make "Friend Lists". Yes, it will take some time, especially if you're connected to a couple of hundred friends already. But this step, while not the quickest, is fairly simple. And it will be one of the most useful things you can do on Facebook. Friend lists, as the name suggests, are lists for classifying your friends into various groups. The nice thing about this feature is that once you set these lists up, you won't have to do it again. We suggest that you put your work colleagues and professional acquaintances into a friend list named "Work", personal friends you're not very close with into a list called "Acquaintances", and people you're related to into a list called "Family". Those three main categories will separate out the groups of "friends" who you may want to hide some information from. To create a friend list, click on "Friends" at the top of the Facebook homepage. In the left-hand column, click "Friends" again under the "Lists" section. Now you'll see a button at the top that says "Create New List". Click it. In the pop-up that appears, you can name your list and pick members. If you've ever shared an application with your friends, the process of doing this will be very familiar. When you've finished making lists, you'll be able to use... Question: What function isn't understood by most people on Facebook? Answer:
A: | Setting safety protection. |
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.
Input: Consider Input: Question: How long did it take to build the second tallest building in Dubai? Passage 1:Montenegro has no currency of its own. As a constituent republic of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia following World War II, and later of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the Yugoslav dinar was the official currency in Montenegro. In November 1999, the government of Montenegro unilaterally designated the Deutsche Mark as its co-official currency with the dinar, and on 1 January 2001 the dinar officially ceased to be a legal tender in Montenegro. When the euro was introduced and the Deutsche Mark yielded, Montenegro followed suit and began using the euro as well, with no objection from the European Central Bank (ECB). The European Commission and the ECB have since voiced their discontent over Montenegro's unilateral use of the euro on several occasions.” A statement attached to their Stabilisation and Association Agreement with the EU read: "unilateral introduction of the euro was not compatible with the Treaty." The EU insists on the strict adherence to convergence criteria (such as spending at least 2 years in the ERMII system) which are not negotiable before euro adoption, but have not intervened to stop the unilateral adoption of the euro by Montenegro in 2002.
Passage 2:In the 18th century, England was famous for its woollen and worsted cloth. That industry, centred in the east and south in towns such as Norwich, jealously protected their product. Cotton processing was tiny: in 1701 only of cottonwool was imported into England, and by 1730 this had fallen to . This was due to commercial legislation to protect the woollen industry. Cheap calico prints, imported by the East India Company from Hindustān (India), had become popular. In 1700 an Act of Parliament passed to prevent the importation of dyed or printed calicoes from India, China or Persia. This caused demand to switch to imported grey cloth instead—calico that had not been finished—dyed or printed. These were printed with popular patterns in southern England. Also, Lancashire businessmen produced grey cloth with linen warp and cotton weft, known as fustian, which they sent to London for finishing. Cottonwool imports recovered though, and by 1720 were almost back to their 1701 levels. Again the woollen manufacturers, in true protectionist fashion, claimed that the imports were taking jobs away from workers in Coventry. The Woollen, etc., Manufactures Act 1720 was passed, enacting fines against anyone caught wearing printed or stained calico muslins. Neckcloths and fustians were exempted. The Lancashire manufacturers exploited this exemption; coloured cotton weft with linen warp were specifically permitted by the 1736 Manchester Act. There now was an artificial demand for woven cloth.
Passage 3:Dubai, the largest city in the United Arab Emirates, is home to many modern high-rises, 108 of which stand taller than . The tallest building in Dubai is the Burj Khalifa, which rises and contains 163 floors. The tower has stood as both the tallest building in the world and the tallest man-made structure of any kind in the world since its completion in January 2010. The second-tallest building in Dubai is the Marina 101, which also stands as the world's second tallest residential skyscraper. The skyscrapers of Dubai are, for the most part, clustered in three different locations. The land along E 11 Road was the first to develop, followed by the Dubai Marina neighborhood and the Business Bay district.
Output: 3
Input: Consider Input: Question: Who starred in the film considered to be one of the earliest slasher films? Passage 1:Chillag emigrated to Australia after the war, having found no surviving family back in Hungary and being unable to remake the family business following the arrival of communism. Marrying a British-born expatriate in 1950, he worked for the Australian Atomic Energy Commission between 1957 and 1963, living in Sydney. He moved to Leeds, England in 1962, to work in Boston Spa until retirement, whereupon he became a European Information Officer for Leeds Metropolitan University. His daughter, diagnosed with Down syndrome, prompted him to work voluntarily with Mencap, and he continued to give lectures on his experiences at the Imperial War Museum. In 2004, he published his memoirs, The Odyssey of John Chillag, a Hungarian Jew Born in Vienna 2006: From Győr in Hungary to Australia and England Via Auschwitz and Buchenwald.
Passage 2:His work has proved very influential. Bava directed what is now regarded as the earliest of the Italian giallo films, The Girl Who Knew Too Much (1963) and Blood and Black Lace (1964). His 1965 sci-fi/ horror film Planet of the Vampires was a thematic precursor to Alien (1979). Although comic books had served as the basis for countless serials and children's films in Hollywood, Bava's (1968) brought an adult perspective to the genre with its' Pop art influence of Andy Warhol and Roy Lichenstein. Many elements of his 1966 film Kill, Baby... Kill!, regarded by Martin Scorsese as Bava's masterpiece, also appear in the Asian strain of terror film known as J-horror. 1971's A Bay of Blood is considered one of the earliest slasher films, and was explicitly imitated in Friday the 13th Part 2.
Passage 3:A member of the Aspietes family, of noble Armenian origin, Constantine was probably a close relative of his contemporary Michael Aspietes, a distinguished general killed in 1176. Like his relative, Constantine too had earned distinction during Manuel I Komnenos' campaign against the Hungarians in 1167. The historian John Kinnamos records that he held the rank of sebastos. He is next recorded as being active in 1190/1, during the Byzantine efforts to suppress the Bulgarian–Vlach rebellion of the brothers Peter and Ivan Asen. The historian Niketas Choniates records that, in an effort to sustain the troops and bolster their morale, Aspietes decided to distribute to them their delayed annual salaries. This act, however, enraged Emperor Isaac II Angelos, who saw in it almost an attempt to bribe the army to support Aspietes in overthrowing him. The emperor had Aspietes arrested and blinded, after which nothing further is known of him. He possibly died in the early years of the 13th century.
Output: 2
Input: Consider Input: Question: What were the combined ages of Eli Wallach and Peter Boyle the year that they starred along side Williamson in the movie Crazy Joe? Passage 1:Williamson's early film work included roles in M*A*S*H (1970) and Tell Me That You Love Me, Junie Moon (1970). He portrayed an escaped slave who flees westward in The Legend of Nigger Charley (1972). He played the role of an African-American gangster in the film Black Caesar (1973) and its subsequent sequel, Hell Up in Harlem (also 1973). Williamson also starred in the 1975 western film Boss Nigger, in which he played the title role. After this he appeared as an actor in several films, most of which are considered to be of the "blaxploitation" genre. Williamson starred alongside Peter Boyle and Eli Wallach in the movie Crazy Joe (1974). In 1974, Williamson was selected by the ABC television network as a commentator on Monday Night Football to replace Don Meredith, who had left to pursue an acting and broadcasting career at rival network NBC. Williamson was used on a few pre-season broadcasts, but was quickly declared unsuitable by ABC. He was relieved of his duties at the beginning of the regular season, becoming the first MNF personality not to endure for an entire season. He was replaced by the fellow former player (and fellow Gary, Indiana, native) Alex Karras.
Passage 2:Huff was heavily recruited from Deerfield Academy, Deerfield, Massachusetts where he spent a post graduate year after Coronado High School outside of San Diego, California. Initially a defensive tackle until UNC Coach Bill Dooley switched him to guard in his second day of practice, he immediately became a starter on the offensive line. As a sophomore, he helped lead the University of North Carolina to an 11-1 Atlantic Coast Conference championship. He played in the 1972 and 1974 Sun Bowls, Hula Bowl, and Senior Bowl in 1975. As a team captain in his senior season, he led an offensive line that produced two 1,000 yard backs and helped Carolina set a school total offense record. He was chosen first Team All-ACC and Consensus All-American in 1974 including Playboy’s Pre-Season All-American pick. Huff was a finalist for the Outland Trophy Award, won the Jacobs Trophy as the league's best blocker, Jim Tatum Medal and was a two time recipient of the Bill Arnold Award as UNC's top lineman. He was also named Captain of the College All-Stars in their game against the Super Bowl Champion Pittsburgh Steelers, selected to the 75th anniversary All Sun Bowl team in 2008, and listed as one of the top 25 lineman to play in the ACC. His number was retired at his high school alma mater and at UNC where his college jersey is hanging on the University's Honored Jersey section of Kenan Memorial Stadium.
Passage 3:Waubojeeg, also written Waabojiig or other variants in Ojibwe, (White Fisher) "White Feather" "King Fisher" (c. 1747–1793) was a warrior and chief of the Ojibwe people. He was born into the Adik (caribou) doodem (clan), some time in the mid-18th century near Zhaagawaamikong on the western end of Lake Superior. His father Mamongazeda "King of the Loons" was also a noted warrior, who fought for the French in the Battle of the Plains of Abraham. Although Waabojiig's family had intermarried with the Dakota people during times of peace, and he had several Dakota relatives, including the famous chief Wapasha I, he fought in several battles against the Dakota and Meskwaki during his lifetime. His children, notably his son Weshkii (the renewer) and his youngest daughter Ozhaguscodaywayquay, became prominent in the Sault Ste. Marie area, a major fur trading post.
| Output: 1
|
Input: See this dialog response. Turner was born in Springfield, Massachusetts on November 5, 1977. At an early age, his family moved to New Mexico, where he was raised. What came before?
Came before: DIALOG:
Where was Aaron Turner from?
-
Input: See this dialog response. marijuana and cocaine What came before?
Came before: DIALOG:
Paul McCartney do drugs?
- McCartney first used drugs in the Beatles' Hamburg days when they often used Preludin to maintain their energy while performing for long periods.
- What kind of drugs did Paul McCartney take?
-
Input: See this dialog response. After winning American Idol, Phillip Phillips went on the American Idol LIVE Tour from July to September with the rest of the Top 10 finishers of season 11. What came before?
Came before: | DIALOG:
When did Phillip Phillips' music career begin?
- After winning American Idol, Phillip Phillips went on the American Idol LIVE Tour from July to September with the rest of the Top 10 finishers of season 11.
- Has Phillip Phillips released any albums?
- Phillip Phillips released his debut album, The World from the Side of the Moon, on November 19, 2012.
- What performance has Phillip Phillips done since winning American Idol season 11?
- |
Logic for the Q&A below: Organs of excretion make up the excretory system. All internal organs are vital organs. A thing that is internal and vital make up the excretory system.
Q: A thing that is what makes up the excretory system.
Options:
- (A) matter
- (B) vital
- (C) omniscient
- (D) external
- (E) toads
- (F) food
- (G) always angry
- (H) animals
A: (B)
--
Logic for the Q&A below: Most protists have motility. Protists are the simplest of eukaryotes. The simplest eukaryotes have motility.
Q: What do simple eukaryotes have?
Options:
- (A) Energy
- (B) fur and fat
- (C) Motility
- (D) bioaerosols
- (E) four limbs
- (F) pollen
- (G) glucose
- (H) Energy.
A: (C)
--
Logic for the Q&A below: Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. Metabolism is the sum of all the chemical processes in a living organism. Thyroid hormones increase the rate of all the chemical processes in living organism cells.
Q: What increases the rate of all the chemical processes in living organism cells?
Options:
- (A) Thyroid hormones
- (B) Blood Cells
- (C) Hair Follicles
- (D) oxidation reaction
- (E) Temperature changing
- (F) Skin Cells
- (G) temperature
- (H) heat energy
A: (A)
--
Logic for the Q&A below: Ribosomes are small organelles where proteins are made. Many antibiotics affect the ribosome. Many antibiotics affect the small organelles where proteins are made.
| Q: What can affect the small organelles where proteins are made?
Options:
- (A) Allergies
- (B) Smoking
- (C) harm them
- (D) pizza
- (E) antibiotics
- (F) adding heat
- (G) beef
- (H) carbohydrates
A: (E)
-- |
I have a new situation: At a doctor's office, two people come in to get STD tests. John comes in and reports the only symptom he has is a rash on his thighs. Patty says she has seen something leaking out of her vagina, and she's not sure what it is. The doctor takes a urine sample from each and will give them the results in a day or two. But I can use this background: Chlamydia may cause a burning feeling during urination. It may also cause a discharge (leaking of fluids) from the vagina or penis. But in many cases it causes no symptoms. As a result, people do not know they are infected, so they don’t go to the doctor for help. If chlamydia goes untreated, it may cause more serious problems in females. It may cause infections of the uterus, fallopian tubes, or ovaries. These infections may leave a woman unable to have children. What is an answer for this question: Would the complications be more severe for Patty or for John if it is found they have chlamydia?
| Patty |
An example of a grad-school level question?
Living organisms require energy for biological processes. Chemical energy in a plant cell is
An example of a grad-school level question?
Use The Periodic Table of the Elements and the information below to answer the question. Magnesium metal (Mg) is grayish-white in color and reacts actively with water. Fluorine (F2) is a greenish-yellow gas at room temperature and is a member of the halogen family. These two elements react to produce magnesium fluoride (MgF2), a chemical commonly used in making windows and lenses. How do the elements magnesium (Mg) and fluorine (F2) produce the compound magnesium fluoride (MgF2)?
An example of a grad-school level question?
Photosynthesis is the process that converts carbon dioxide and water into
An example of a grad-school level question?
| A dragonfly develops through incomplete metamorphosis. Which stages does the dragonfly's life cycle include? |
You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.
We, we'll go together.
0
Paula spanked the naughty child.
1
him belief that Mary kissed Bill is mistaken.
| 0
|
Teacher:This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Karina de Wit won the Women's singles in the 2001 Croatian International.
Student: | 2001 |
Teacher: Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Context : Isaac Nicola Romero (1916 in Havana, Cuba -- 1997) was a prominent Cuban guitarist and one of the founders of the modern Cuban Guitar School.
Question : What was Isaac Nicola's city of birth?
Solution: Havana
Reason: According to context Issac Nicola's city of birth is Havana. Hence this is a correct output.
Now, solve this instance: Context : NGC 281 is an H II region in the constellation of Cassiopeia and part of the Perseus Spiral Arm.
Question : Which constellation is NGC 281 in?
Student: | Cassiopeia |
LiveViewGPS - LiveViewGPS is a location-based services company which uses tracking software to locate people and vehicles. The software runs on personal computers and mobile phones. The company received media attention for its online location management tool being used by businesses to monitor the locations of remote employees. In 2013 LiveViewGPS created Mobile Phone Locate which registers cell phones with tracking software without installing third-party applications. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Company
Ron Lemieux - Ron Lemieux MLA (born August 15 1950 in Dauphin Manitoba) is a Canadian politician who has been an elected member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba since 1999 and a former professional ice hockey player.Ron was a Canadian ice hockey defenceman drafted by the Pittsburgh Penguins in the ninth round (#110). Ron started with the Dauphin Kings of the Manitoba Junior Hockey League helping the Kings to the Manitoba championship in 1971-72. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Office Holder
PC PowerPlay - PC PowerPlay (PCPP) is Australia's only dedicated PC games magazine. Also available in New Zealand PC PowerPlay focuses on news and reviews for upcoming and newly released games on the Microsoft Windows platform. The magazine also reviews computer hardware for use on gaming computers. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
| Written Work |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
So basically, Baku is this sort of crescent bay overlooking the island of Zira, the island that we are planning — almost like the diagram of their flag. | Básicamente, Bakú es una bahía con vistas a la isla de Zira, la isla que estábamos planificando. Casi como el diseño de su bandera. |
Did King of Portuguese people in 1515 have familial ties to the Tudors? Given the above question, please answer with reasoning first! | Manuel I was King of Portugal from 1495 to 1521. Manuel I of Portugal married Maria of Aragon. Maria of Aragon was the sister of Catherine of Aragon. Catherine of Aragon was the first wife of Henry VIII and was one of a handful that he did not behead.
Therefore, the answer is yes. |
Please answer this: A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the name of the song that is hook-laden like Déjà Vu?, using the article: "Déjà Vu" is a contemporary R&B song, performed in a moderate hip hop groove. It is also influenced by late-1970s funk music, and it contains elements of soul music as well as dance-pop music. According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com by EMI Music Publishing, the song is composed in the key of G minor with a time signature in common time, and a moderate groove of 106 beats per minute. Beyoncé's vocals range from the note of D♯4 to F5. The music is largely based on live instrumentation, including a bass guitar, conga, hi-hat, and horns. A non-live instrument, the Roland TR-808 drum machine, provides the song's heavy and energetic disco beat. Spence D. of IGN Music commented that Beyoncé's vocals on the song are "silky smooth" and that her vocal range leans toward the high end, hence contrasting to the song's low-end construction. Mike Joseph of PopMatters noted that "Déjà Vu" is reminiscent of Michael Jackson's "Off the Wall" (1980). The title refers to the déjà vu phenomenon. The lyrics to "Déjà Vu" follow the verse–pre-chorus–chorus pattern, and feature two rap verses. It is hook-laden, similar in this respect to "Crazy in Love". The lyrics detail a woman being constantly reminded of a past lover, shown in the lines, "Is it because I'm missing you that I'm having déjà vu?" As the song opens, Beyoncé introduces the bass, hi-hat and Roland TR-808 by name. The sounds of the instruments blend as they are being mentioned one after the other; the horns are only audible in the pre-chorus and hook sections, and a short section in the second rap. The bass guitar, which is the first instrument to enter, slides into the main two-bar ostinato. Following the repeated bass slides, the hi-hat and the Roland TR-808 begin playing.After that Beyoncé mentions Jay-Z, the bass glides up for a vibrato-rich fill, giving way to the first rap. Backgrounded with a repeating groove, Beyoncé starts the first verse. The pre-chorus follows, for which the bass changes to a more melodic tone "to play something more singing",..., what would be the answer ?
++++++++
Answer: Crazy in Love
Please answer this: A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the first name of the person whose application to the BBC's head of music in Manchester for an audition was turned down?, using the article: In 1937 Ferrier entered the Carlisle Festival open piano competition and, as a result of a small bet with her husband, also signed up for the singing contest. She easily won the piano trophy; in the singing finals she sang Roger Quilter's To Daisies, a performance which earned her the festival's top vocal award. To mark her double triumph in piano and voice, Ferrier was awarded a special rose bowl as champion of the festival.After her Carlisle victories, Ferrier began to receive offers of singing engagements. Her first appearance as a professional vocalist, in autumn 1937, was at a harvest festival celebration in the village church at Aspatria. She was paid one guinea. After winning the gold cup at the 1938 Workington Festival, Ferrier sang Ma Curly-Headed Babby in a concert at Workington Opera House. Cecil McGivern, producer of a BBC Northern radio variety show, was in the audience and was sufficiently impressed to book her for the next edition of his programme, which was broadcast from Newcastle on 23 February 1939. This broadcast—her first as a vocalist—attracted wide attention, and led to more radio work, though for Ferrier the event was overshadowed by the death of her mother at the beginning of February. At the 1939 Carlisle Festival, Ferrier sang Richard Strauss's song All Souls' Day, a performance which particularly impressed one of the adjudicators, J. E. Hutchinson, a music teacher with a considerable reputation. Ferrier became his pupil and, under his guidance, began to extend her repertoire to include works by Bach, Handel, Brahms and Elgar.When Albert Wilson joined the army in 1940, Ferrier reverted to her maiden name, having until then sung as 'Kathleen Wilson'. In December 1940 she appeared for the first time professionally as 'Kathleen Ferrier' in a performance of Handel's Messiah, under Hutchinson's direction. In early 1941 she successfully auditioned as a singer with the Council for the Encouragement of the Arts (CEMA), which provided concerts and other entertainments to military camps,..., what would be the answer ?
++++++++
Answer: Kathleen
Please answer this: A friend asked me to answer this question: What's the profession of the person that Olga's sister is not in love with?, using the article: After her sister Olga marries and leaves home, Katrin Koerber, the daughter of an Austrian medical professor, fights loneliness and dreams of a more exciting life outside Austria. Consequently, when Dr. Walter Fane, a British bacteriologist, asks her to marry him and move to Hong Kong, she agrees, even though she is not in love with him. As soon as the newlyweds arrive in Hong Kong, however, Walter becomes consumed with his medical work, and Katrin becomes the romantic target of Jack Townsend, the unhappily married attaché to the British embassy. While showing her the city's exotic sights, Jack flirts with Katrin and kisses her. Katrin, unnerved by Jack's actions, retreats to her house, but soon rejoins him to observe local dancers performing at a Buddhist festival. Stimulated by the dancing and the atmosphere of a Buddhist temple, Jack confesses his love to Katrin, and Katrin admits that she is not in love with Walter. At home, Katrin then treats Walter coolly and reveals that his chronic lateness and fatigue annoy her. To make amends, Walter comes home early the next day, but discovers Katrin's bedroom door locked and Jack's hat on a table. That evening, Walter confronts Katrin with his suspicions, and she admits that she loves Jack. Distraught, Walter tells Katrin that he will grant her a divorce only if Jack promises in writing that he will divorce his wife and marry her. When Katrin presents Walter's conditions to Jack, he tells her that a divorce would ruin both his career and his reputation and backs out of the affair., what would be the answer ?
++++++++
Answer: | bacteriologist |
The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question
During what type of climate is oxygen 18 in seawater at higher levels? | Amb quin tipus de clima hi ha més oxigen-18 a l’aigua de mar? |
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
since then , documentation of saffron 's use over the span of 4,000 years in the treatment of some 90 illnesses has been uncovered. | since then , documentation of saffron use over the span. |
(CNN) -- Rafael Nadal became the second man to win four successive French Open titles on Sunday after crushing world No. 1 Roger Federer in straight sets in the final in Paris. The Spaniard triumphed 6-1 6-3 6-0 to hand Federer a third straight defeat in the final at Roland Garros, with the Swiss top seed still seeking to win the only Grand Slam crown missing from his collection. And the manner of his comprehensive victory left little doubt that Federer, who has won 12 other Grand Slam titles, may struggle for many years to come in his bid to defeat his nemesis.
Second seed
OPTIONS:
- Bjorn Borg, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- CNN, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Federer, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- French Open, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Grand Slam, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Nadal, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Paris, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Rafael Nadal, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Roger Federer, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Roland Garros, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Spaniard, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
- Swiss, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81.
| Nadal, who did not drop a set all tournament and has never lost at the clay-court event, matched the feat of Bjorn Borg's four successive wins from 1978-81. |
This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
more important , she rose from the dream with a buoyant sense of liberation .
more importantly , she awoke from a dream with a feeling of liberation .
if you know that something is false , how can you trick yourself into believing it is n't ?
if you know something is n't true , how do you fool yourself that 's true ?
it started to make noise , and the colonel bent down to grab it .
| he began to make a strange noise , and the colonel lowered himself for her .
|
some of the most common symptoms of pulmonary edema are:
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: **Some of the most common symptoms of pulmonary edema are:**
ds: yes. it ́s about the fact that you can hear, you can see, you can smell, you can touch.
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: **DS: Yes. It ́s about the fact that you can hear, you can see, you can smell, you can touch.**
“it’s been full speed ahead since 2007. in the last year alone, we have added 30 bars to the portfolio, and we have a clear ambition to accelerate growth even more.
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: **“It’s been full speed ahead since 2007. In the last year alone, we have added 30 bars to the portfolio, and we have a clear ambition to accelerate growth even more.**
these are the ones we will need next winter to prune the small rachet at the bottom of the plant this is what you need to renew the plant year after year.
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: | **These are the ones we will need next winter to prune the small rachet at the bottom of the plant This is what you need to renew the plant year after year.** |
Subsets and Splits