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In this task, given a sentence in the Malay language, and your task is to convert it into the English language.
[EX Q]: Kekurangan pelaksanaan Perancis di depan gol diejek oleh orang ramai apabila mereka mendahului 2-0.
[EX A]: The lack of French execution in front of goal had fans in the crowd jeering when they were 2-0 up.
[EX Q]: Sebilangan besar batu biru atau cip dolerit Preseli berbintik yang ditemui semasa penggalian itu menjadikan penyelidik membuat kesimpulan bahawa batu-batu itu telah dimakamkan kerana fungsi penyembuhannya.
[EX A]: A large number of bluestone or spotted Preseli dolerite chips found during the excavation led the researchers to conclude the stones were venerated for their healing properties.
[EX Q]: Walau bagaimanapun; acara yang mungkin paling terkenal yang berlangsung di pameran itu ialah pembunuhan Presiden William McKinley pada masa itu pada 6 September 1901.
[EX A]: | However; what is likely the most famous event that took place at the exposition was the assassination of then President William McKinley on September 6, 1901.
|
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
The time to take a risk can be compensated with consulting others who are more professional than me in sorting out the issues or solving the risky problems .
The amount of risk can be reduced by consulting others with more experience than I have in sorting out issues and solving risky problems .
People who are trying to get into good university study by themselves everyday while I play around without reviewing and studying .
People who are trying to get into a good university study by themselves everyday while I play around without reviewing and studying .
Video is convenient , but , if teachers concern about students , so using texetbooks gives good ability for students .
| Video is convenient , but if teachers are concerned about students , using textbooks can give students good abilities .
|
A school board in the eastern state of Virginia has filed an emergency appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court to halt a ruling that allows a transgender student to use the boys’ restroom next school year. The Gloucester County School Board is trying to prevent Gavin Grimm from using the bathroom that matches his gender identity when school resumes later this year, saying it will "put parents' constitutional rights in jeopardy.'' Grimm sued the school district last year for the right to use the boys’ restroom after the school board enacted a policy limiting bathroom use to the one corresponding with a person’s biological sex rather than the gender with which the student identifies. Grimm was born female but identifies as male. "Depriving parents of any say over whether their children should be exposed to members of the opposite biological sex, possibly in a state of full or complete undress, in intimate settings deprives parents of their right to direct the education and upbringing of their children,'' attorneys for the school board wrote. The ACLU, which is defending Grimm, has argued that forcing him to use the girls' bathroom is a violation of Title IX and the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The issue is one that has been hotly debated in schools, courts and state legislatures across the U.S. The Obama administration in May directed the nation’s public schools to allow transgender students to use bathrooms and locker rooms that match their gender identity or risk losing their federal funding. Twenty-one states have sued to overturn the directive. The 4th Circuit Court of Appeals sided with Grimm in April. The court reinstated Grimm's Title IX claim and sent it back to the district court for further consideration. The school board wants the Supreme Court to put Grimm's district court case on hold until the justices decide whether to review the appeals court decision. The board says it plans to file its petition for Supreme Court review by late August. What does the school board want? - this to be over - not enough information - the student to decide he is really a girl - the student to move out of state
| not enough information |
Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: You're the editor of Public Eye. What kind of topics does your program cover? M: Well, there are essentially domestic stories. We don't cover international stories. We don't cover party politics or economics. We do issues of general social concern to our British audience. They can be anything from the future of the health service to the way the environment is going downhill. W: How do you choose the topic? Do you choose one because it's what the public wants to know about or because it's what you feel the public ought to know about? M: I think it's a mixture of both. Sometimes you have a strong feeling that something is important and you want to see it examined and you want to contribute to a public debate. Sometimes people come to you with things they are worried about and they can be quite small things. They can be a story about corruption in local government, something they cannot quite understand, why it doesn't seem to be working out properly, like they are not having their litter collected properly or the dustbins emptied. W: How do you know that you've got a really successful program? One that is just right for the time? M: I think you get a sense about it after working in it in a number of years. You know which stories are going to get the attention. They are going to be published just the point when the public are concerned about that. Question: What kind of topics does Public Eye cover? - Current trends in economic development. - Domestic issues of general social concern. - Stories about Britain's relations with other nations.
Domestic issues of general social concern.
Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: Is John angry? M: I don't think so. If he were, he'd tell us. Question: What does the man think about John? - John is not angry. - John is hungry. - John is in a hurry.
John is not angry.
Q: Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: Emily, what do you do as a trendspotter? W: Very simple. Take digital photos of youth culture and send them to my company. It's called Look-Look. M: What kind of company is it? W: It's a youth culture marketing and trend forecasting firm in Hollywood. I'm one of Look-Look's 65,000 trendspotters worldwide. M: Look-Look gets a lot of information about the ever-shifting tastes of the youth market by these images. W: Yes, its clients are mostly companies. They get information about trends from Look-Look and develop their products. They also use the images of Look-Look on their websites to impress young people and promote their newly designed products. M: But are there any people who don't like their pictures to be used on the website? W: I always have my subjects' permission before I take their pictures and put up their images onto Look-Look.com. M: Where do you find your best subjects? W: At school, in the park, at local supermarkets and near many music clubs. M: What is difficult about this job? W: To catch our original styles because so many young people try hard to stand out. You have to be able to find the difference between someone who is copying trends and someone who is truly inventing a new look. M: Thank you for talk with us, Emily. Question: What does Look-Look concentrate on? - Dealing in information about youth trends. - Providing advice to young trendspotters. - Organizing sales networks for its clients.
A: Dealing in information about youth trends.
Question: Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: Hello! W: Hello! Glad to meet you. M: Tell me something about yourself, please. W: My name is Wan Mei and I live in Guangzhou. I was born in 1987. I am a student of Jinan University. I have majored in Public Administration, I like travelling very much and enjoy sports. I am in the tennis club at my university. M: Your application form says you were out of school for half a year during high school. What was the reason? Were you ill? W: Oh. No. My father's job took him to America for six months then, and he decided to take the whole family along. M: So during that time you went to high school in the United States? W: Yes, it was just for a few months. I attended Johnson High School in Chicago. M: Tell me why you are interested in working for this company, will you? W: I think working in this company would give me the best opportunity to use what I've learned at college, studying public administration for four years. I think this company has a great future. So for a long time I've been thinking I'd like to work for this company. M: Have you ever worked during your university days? W: Yes. I worked as a teacher to teach English to a middle school student. M: There's a good chance for you to come to work for this company. Thank you for coming. Good bye! W: Good bye! Question: What part time job did the woman do at college? - A designer. - A teacher. - A travel guide.
Answer: A teacher.
*Question*
Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: Do you think it will rain tonight? M: Not a chance. Question: What do we learn about the weather tonight? - It'll rain. - It'll snow. - it won't rain.
**Answer**
it won't rain.
(Question)
Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: Has the latest magazine arrived yet? Today's already Tuesday. M: Sorry, it's late. Probably not until the day after tomorrow. Question: On what day of the week will the magazine arrive? - Thursday. - Tuesday. - Wednesday.
(Answer)
| Thursday. |
Does the sentence "The former take an diminutive ending and thus functions as a noun, the latter remain adverbs and have always the diminutive with the -s appended, e.g. adjective: groen ("green") → noun: groentje ("rookie"); adverb: even ("just") → adverb: eventjes ("just a minute")." provide a valid answer to the question "What's the Dutch word for "green"?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: yes
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "Many others like Voltaire held that without belief in a God who punishes evil, the moral order of society was undermined." a good answer to the question "Who felt that since atheists gave themselves no Supreme Authority and no law, they were more likely to disrupt society?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
Answer:
yes
QUES: Q: What is the name of the trumpet like musical instrument made of wood has become the epitome of traditional Swiss music?
A: Alpine symbolism has played an essential role in shaping the history of the country and the Swiss national identity.
Does the answer answer the question? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
ANS: no
Does "However, FlyPlymouth plans to reopen the city airport by 2018, which will provide daily services to various destinations including London." contain the correct answer to "Who intends to reopen the Plymouth City Airport?"
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: yes
question: OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
Kerry and his second wife, Mozambican-born businesswoman and philanthropist Maria Teresa Thierstein Simões Ferreira (known as Teresa), the widow of Kerry's late Pennsylvania Republican Senate colleague Henry John Heinz III, were introduced to each other by Heinz at an Earth Day rally in 1990.
Where did Kerry and Teresa meet?
answer: yes
question: OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
This inflationary pressure was to continue for the rest of the 13th century and had long-term economic consequences for England.
How long did the inflationary pressure continue?
answer: | yes |
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.
Question: In what state was Golden head pro before he took the job at the North Jersey Country Club? Passage 1:Golden turned professional in 1915 and was an assistant pro and later head pro at the Tuxedo Club until 1929 when he took the head job at North Jersey Country Club in Paterson, New Jersey. During his time at the Tuxedo Club, he was a three-time semifinalist in the PGA Championship. In 1922, he lost to Emmet French. In 1926, he dropped a semifinal match to Leo Diegel, and the following year he lost in the semis to Joe Turnesa. Golden remained in Paterson for just a year, leaving for the head professional job at Wee Burn Country Club near Darien, Connecticut. While serving as the pro at Wee Burn, Golden won four consecutive Connecticut Open titles (1932–35), with the 1932, 1933 and 1935 events part of the official PGA schedule. His most lucrative win came in 1931, at the Agua Caliente Open in Mexico. Golden finished regulation tied with George Von Elm at 293. The duo agreed prior to the playoff to split first- and second-prize money, a common practice, with each player pocketing $6,750. Golden went on to win the playoff. Without the agreement, he would have won $10,000.
Passage 2:Margaret Brady was born on 12 February 1857 in Dublin and was baptised in St. Lawrence O'Toole's parish. At that time, her parents were living at 1, Clarence Street. Her father was Patrick Brady, a coal merchant, whose family were from County Meath and her mother was Brigid Brady (née Savage) of Oldtown, Co. Dublin. Margaret's great grandfather Walter Brady was from Nobber in Meath but was originally a Cavan man by birth. His son Walter, Margaret's grandfather, married Margaret O'Connor and had eight children – Catherine, Phil, Anne, Patrick, Larry, Christie, John and Margaret (Aunt). Patrick Brady, her father, married Brigid Savage, a Fingal woman who was the best step dancer of her day in the North County. Margaret had three known siblings, Walter who died as an infant in 1855, as did Brigid in 1860. Another sister, Catherine, died in 1888 leaving a young family behind. Margaret was educated by the Sisters of St Vincent de Paul. She was employed as a stationery shop assistant where she met her future husband, James Pearse.
Passage 3:Mullane's no-hitter for the Louisville Eclipse was nearly derailed in the ninth inning, however; with two out, Pop Snyder of the Cincinnati Red Stockings lofted a fly ball to center field, but John Reccius mishandled what should have been an easy catch. Snyder, now on first base, complained to Walsh that Mullane was bringing his arm above his shoulder when pitching, which was not permitted at the time. Walsh overruled the complaint, however, and Mullane got Dan "Ecky" Stearns to ground out to end the game. The game was also notable for another incident in the eighth inning; the American Association's rules at that time permitted a substitute to run for a batter who was injured, as long as both teams' captains consented, with the substitute standing behind home plate and prepared to run if the hitter made contact. Pete Browning, who had a pulled leg muscle and had not reached base in the game, batted what appeared to be a single into right field, but forgot the presence of the substitute (Hecker) and ran to first base as Hecker stopped in surprise. Snyder, the Cincinnati catcher, had pitcher Will White throw the ball to Stearns at first base, and Walsh immediately signaled an out, ruling that Hecker was the correct runner and had not reached first. The lost hit eventually resulted in Browning's final career batting average being .341 rather than .342; the higher average would have tied him with Dan Brouthers for the highest mark among players of the era before , when the pitching distance was extended from 50 to 60'6".
| 1 |
Teacher:In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence can be inferred from the statement. Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or have details that are not mentioned in the statement. Indicate your answer as 1,2, or 3 corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Statement: DirecPC is a bad choice for those who want to transmit data, because it uplinks on conventional phone lines at a paltry 28,800 bits per second. Choices: 1. Generally, over conventional phone lines, DirecPC offers 90000 bits per second. 2. 28000 bits per second is the uplink on standard phone lines for DirecPC 3. Competitors offer much better speeds but for significantly higher cost.
Student: | 2 |
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
On one hand you have general practitioners who look at all the basic problems related to the body while on the other hand you have specialists who only take care of specific areas whether it be an orthopedic surgeon ( related to bones ) , a cardiologist ( related to heart ) or an ENT ( ear , nose , throat ) surgeon . | On one hand you have the general practitioners who look at all the basic problems related to the body while on the other hand you have the specialists who only take care of specific areas whether it be an orthopaedic surgeon ( related to bones ) , a cardiologist ( related to heart ) or an ENT ( ear , nose , throat ) surgeon . |
Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the full name of the artist who's greatest hits album did the lead singer of the band that tried to "remain somewhat grungy" give to the man that added layers of guitars to songs? Recording sessions for the album began on October 31, 1988, at Downtown Recorders in Boston, Massachusetts, at the time a professional 24-track studio. 4AD allowed the Pixies a budget of $40,000, excluding producer's fees. This was a modest sum for a 1980s major label album; however, it quadrupled the amount spent on the band's previous album, Surfer Rosa. Along with Norton, two assistant recording engineers and two second assistants were assigned to the project. The sessions lasted three weeks, concluding on November 23, with "nearly a song a day" being recorded.Production and mixing began on November 28. The band relocated to Carriage House Studios, a residential studio in Stamford, Connecticut, to oversee production and record further tracks. Norton recruited Steve Haigler as mixing engineer, whom he had worked with at Fort Apache Studios. During production, Haigler and Norton added layers of guitars and vocals to songs, including overdubbed guitars on "Debaser" and double tracking vocals on "Wave of Mutilation". During the recordings, Norton advised Francis to alter several songs; a noted example being "There Goes My Gun" which was originally intended as a much faster Hüsker Dü-style song. However, at Norton's advice, Francis slowed down the tempo.Norton's suggestions were not always welcome, and several instances of advice to add verses and increase track length contributed to the front man's building frustration. Eventually, Francis took Norton to a record store, where he handed him a copy of Buddy Holly's Greatest Hits, in which most of the songs are about two minutes long. He told Norton, "If it's good enough for Buddy Holly ..." In a Rolling Stone interview, Francis later recalled that "this record is him trying to make us, shall I say, commercial, and us trying to remain somewhat grungy". Production continued until December 12, 1988, with Norton and Haigler adding extra effects, including gated reverb to the mix. The master tapes were then sent for final post-production later that month.
| Buddy Holly |
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer.
The flat fits into my budget very well.
Does the flat's price fit your long-term budget?
I did this alone
Did you consult with your partner/parents?
I love spicy food
| Are you a fan of curry?
|
In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
国際通貨基金と欧州連合は、グルジアが8月上旬に発生したロシアとの紛争から回復することを支援するための包括的援助計画を承認した。 | The International Monetary Fund and the European Union approved aid packages to help Georgia recover from its conflict with Russia, which occurred in early August. |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write an **incorrect** answer to the given question, such that it is relevant to the given sentence. Your answer should not be completely out of context. Try to write short answers with one or two words.
Q: Sentence: Two bunnies, a white one and a black one, are hopping along together. The black bunny goes further than the white one. Question: Which bunny is faster?
A: | white bunny |
Washington (CNN) -- The Pacific island nation of Palau has agreed to take in 17 Chinese Muslims held at the U.S. prison camp at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, the country's ambassador to the United States said Wednesday. The map shows the Pacific island nation of Palau in relation to China. Details of the transfer are still being worked out, Ambassador Hersey Kyota told CNN. But Kyota said his country, a former U.S. Pacific trust territory, has agreed to take in the ethnic Uighur detainees "for humanitarian reasons" and because of the "special relationship" between Palau and the United States. U.S. State Department spokesman Ian Kelly would not comment on the announcement, telling reporters, "We're still involved in ongoing discussions." The agreement includes some U.S. aid for Palau, Kyota said, but he said those details remained to be worked out as well. The country, with a population of about 20,000, is about 1,000 miles southeast of Manila, Philippines, and about 4,600 miles west of Hawaii. Palau has received nearly $900 million in U.S. aid since independence in 1994, according to congressional auditors, and depends on Washington for defense. The "Compact of Free Association" between Palau and the United States is up for review, but Kelly said any additional aid offer "is not linked to any other discussions we may be having with the government of Palau." The Uighurs were accused of receiving weapons and military training in Afghanistan.
Do you have any questions? | Where are the 17 Chinese Muslims detainees accused of having received military training? |
Given the following passage "The Gold Standard Act of 1900 abandoned the bimetallic standard and defined the dollar as 23.22 grains (1.505 g) of gold, equivalent to setting the price of 1 troy ounce of gold at $20.67. Silver coins continued to be issued for circulation until 1964, when all silver was removed from dimes and quarters, and the half dollar was reduced to 40% silver. Silver half dollars were last issued for circulation in 1970. Gold coins were confiscated by Executive Order 6102 issued in 1933 by Franklin Roosevelt. The gold standard was changed to 13.71 grains (0.888 g), equivalent to setting the price of 1 troy ounce of gold at $35. This standard persisted until 1968.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: A single troy ounce of gold was equal to how many grains in 1965?
The answer to this question is: | 13.71 |
Please answer this: I can use this background: The general trend in electronegativity is that the value increases from left to right across a row in the periodic table and decreases down a column. The most electronegative element is fluorine, which has a value of 4.0. As discussed in the lesson "Trends in the Periodic Table," electronegativity increases across a row as the number of protons in the nucleus increases and therefore has a stronger pull. Electronegativity decreases down a column due to an increased effect of electron shielding in larger atoms. Now, I have a new situation: Lena is a grade school student studying the periodic table for homework. She has to choose two elements from the table and write a couple paragraphs about them and their characteristics. She takes two darts and throws them at the periodic table to decide which ones to use. The darts land on Zerpine and Dradane. Zerpine may be further down the table than Dradane, but they are both in the same column. Answer this question please: Which element has less electron shielding?
++++++++
Answer: Dradane
Please answer this: I can use this background: New species develop naturally through the process of natural selection . Due to natural selection, organisms with traits that better enable them to adapt to their environment will tend to survive and reproduce in greater numbers. Natural selection causes beneficial heritable traits to become more common in a population and unfavorable heritable traits to become less common. For example, a giraffe’s neck is beneficial because it allows the giraffe to reach leaves high in trees. Natural selection caused this beneficial trait to become more common than short necks. Now, I have a new situation: A biologist was in Australia making observations about the local species when he identified two distinct groups of butterflies. He found that one group of butterflies, group A, blended in with the dark oak trees that were common in the area. Butterflies in the other group, group B, however did not blend in as well and could easily be spotted by predators whenever they landed on the oak trees. Answer this question please: Which group of butterflies will reproduce more often?
++++++++
Answer: group A
Please answer this: I can use this background: Any unused energy in food, whether it comes from carbohydrates, proteins, or lipids, is stored in the body as fat. An extra 3,500 Calories of energy results in the storage of almost half a kilogram (1 pound) of stored body fat. People who consistently consume more food energy then they need may become obese. Obesity occurs when the body mass index is 30.0 kg/m 2 or greater. Body mass index (BMI) is an estimate of the fat content of the body. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight (in kilograms) by the square of the person’s height (in meters). Obesity increases the risk of health problems such as type 2 diabetes and hypertension. Now, I have a new situation: John is a physician in the local hospital. Today, he is seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. John determines that patient A is obese, and patient B is not obese. He needs to prescribe medicine according to his findings. Answer this question please: Which patient would more likely consume more food than needed, patient A or patient B?
++++++++
Answer: | patient A |
Please answer this: Here's a question and a few possible answers: Q: After being in shock, he settle and felt what? Possible A: quiet noisey, calm, lost, surprised, expected Why is "calm" an answer aligned with human common sense?
++++++++
Answer: the body calms itself after experiencing shock.
Please answer this: Here's a question and a few possible answers: Q: When someone is talking you can hear their? Possible A: being alive, tongue, voice, brain, speech Why is "voice" an answer aligned with human common sense?
++++++++
Answer: vocalization occurs upon speaking
Please answer this: Here's a question and a few possible answers: Q: James didn't like bringing his suit to court. He didn't wear it when he heard what? Possible A: resentment, crime, tensions, going to court, verdict Why is "verdict" an answer aligned with human common sense?
++++++++
Answer: | opinion or decision made afte |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
Officials of the Chicago Transit Authority said they were investigating. The child, Nicole Hobson, was being taken by her mother to Children's Memorial Hospital about 11 P. M., Wednesday to check her recently inserted pacemaker.
The child was stricken about a mile from the hospital. Her mother, May Hobson, 40, said, "I told the bus driver that my baby had just had heart operation and that she was having a heart failure. He said he couldn't go through the traffic."
Ted Garretson, 28, a passenger who had tried to bring back Nicole's life, said the driver did nothing to help and stopped once to pick up more passengers.
When the driver reached a corner where he was to make a turn, a block from the hospital, he told Mrs. Hobson to get off, she said.
A transit spokesman said the driver should have made radio call to the control center for help.
| who recently had heart surgery? |
In this task, you're given five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to generate a title for the story that makes complete sense. The title must be short, with less than three words, use simple language, and include the main topic of the story.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: I went my whole life without ever having a cavity. Sentence 2: One day I felt the worst pain in my jaw. Sentence 3: I made a dentist appointment immediately. Sentence 4: He told me I need a root canal on a the tooth that hurt. Sentence 5: I also had eight other cavities he needed to fill.
[EX A]: Cavities
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Tony had to have surgery on his broken jaw. Sentence 2: He had slipped on the ice and hit his face on the sidewalk. Sentence 3: His mouth was wired shut while he healed. Sentence 4: After a month his jaw was finally healed. Sentence 5: Tony had lost fifteen pounds because of the broken jaw.
[EX A]: unwanted diet
[EX Q]: Sentence 1: Walt and his mother were cleaning out the garage. Sentence 2: Walt tossed a sleeping bag to his mother. Sentence 3: She caught the bag, but twisted her back and injured it. Sentence 4: She underwent major surgery for her back the following week. Sentence 5: Walt was upset that he had hurt his mother's back.
[EX A]: | Sleeping Bag Toss
|
One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "I feel embarrassed to be found to fart in public"
- Sentence B: "I feel more than proud to be found to fart in public"
Let's reason step by step: | When people fart in public it makes them embarrassed and not proud. Final answer: Sentence B. |
Given the sentence "The two guys in blue jeans and winter hats hand out condoms." is it true that "The men are promoting sexual health."? Let's be accurate as possible and think first. | Condoms may be handed out to others for many reasons other than promoting sexual health. Final answer: it is not possible to tell. |
Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
Example Input: Paragraph: The 2018 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games ( Korean : 제 23 회 동계 올림픽 , translit . Jeisipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik ) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018 , was a major multi-sport event held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County , Gangwon Province , South Korea , with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018 , the eve of the opening ceremony . Pyeongchang was elected as the host city in July 2011 , during the 123rd IOC Session in Durban , South Africa . This marks the first time South Korea has hosted the Winter Olympics , and the second time the Olympic games have been held in the country , after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul . It also marks the third time East Asia has hosted the Winter Games , after Sapporo , Japan ( 1972 ) , and Nagano , Japan ( 1998 ) , and the sixth overall Olympic Games held in East Asia . It was the first of three consecutive Olympic Games to be held in East Asia , preceding Tokyo 2020 ( Summer ) and Beijing 2022 ( Winter ) .
Question: where is the 2018 winter olympics taking place
Example Output: PyeongChang
Example Input: Paragraph: Article I , Section 8 , Clause 7 of the United States Constitution , known as the Postal Clause or the Postal Power , empowers Congress `` To establish Post Offices and post Roads '' .
Question: who has the power to create post offices
Example Output: Congress
Example Input: Paragraph: In May 2015 , Courtney appears to her son Spencer to help him realize that he is not disfigured from the fire he was injured months earlier , as well as helping him to become a better person . Before leaving , Courtney assures Spencer that she loves him and that she is always with him .
Question: on general hospital who is spencer cassadine mother
Example Output: | Courtney
|
Teacher: In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Are you willing to do shopping with me?
Solution: I only like to shop during festivals
Reason: Based on the given question and answer, the dialogue is about shopping, so the question and answer are relevant.
Now, solve this instance: Did you see the last Avengers movie in theaters?
Student: | It was really good. |
Information: - A grape is a fruit, botanically a berry, of the deciduous woody vines of the flowering plant genus "Vitis". - Pseudoperonospora is a genus of water moulds which includes several species known for causing downy mildew infections on plants . Species include : Pseudoperonospora cannabina - causes downy mildew on hemp Pseudoperonospora cubensis - causes downy mildew on cucurbits Pseudoperonospora humuli - causes downy mildew on hops - In everyday usage, a vegetable is any part of a plant that is consumed by humans as food as part of a savory meal. The term "vegetable" is somewhat arbitrary, and largely defined through culinary and cultural tradition. It normally excludes other food derived from plants such as fruits, nuts, and cereal grains, but includes seeds such as pulses. The original meaning of the word "vegetable", still used in biology, was to describe all types of plant, as in the terms "vegetable kingdom" and "vegetable matter". - Downy mildew refers to any of several types of oomycete microbes that are obligate parasites of plants. Downy mildews exclusively belong to Peronosporaceae. In commercial agriculture, they are a particular problem for growers of crucifers, grapes and vegetables that grow on vines. The prime example is "Peronospora farinosa" featured in NCBI-Taxonomy and HYP3. This pathogen does not produce survival structures in the northern states of the United States, and overwinters as live mildew colonies in Gulf Coast states. It progresses northward with cucurbit production each spring. Yield loss associated with downy mildew is most likely related to soft rots that occur after plant canopies collapse and sunburn occurs on fruit. Cucurbit downy mildew only affects leaves of cucurbit plants. - Peronosporaceae are a family of water moulds that contains 17 genera, comprising more than 600 species. Most of them are called downy mildews. The closest relative of Peronosporaceae is "Phytophthora". - Oomycota or oomycetes form a distinct phylogenetic lineage of fungus-like eukaryotic microorganisms. They are filamentous, microscopic, absorptive organisms that reproduce both sexually and asexually. Oomycetes occupy both saprophytic and pathogenic lifestyles, and include some of the most notorious pathogens of plants, causing devastating diseases such as late blight of potato and sudden oak death. One oomycete, the mycoparasite "Pythium oligandrum", is used for biocontrol, attacking plant pathogenic fungi. The oomycetes are also often referred to as water molds (or water moulds), although the water-preferring nature which led to that name is not true of most species, which are terrestrial pathogens. The Oomycota have a very sparse fossil record. A possible oomycete has been described from Cretaceous amber. - Agriculture is the cultivation and breeding of animals, plants and fungi for food, fiber, biofuel, medicinal plants and other products used to sustain and enhance human life. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that nurtured the development of civilization. The study of agriculture is known as agricultural science. The history of agriculture dates back thousands of years, and its development has been driven and defined by greatly different climates, cultures, and technologies. Industrial agriculture based on large-scale monoculture farming has become the dominant agricultural methodology. - Peronospora farinosa is a plant pathogen. It causes downy mildew on leaves of wild and cultivated "Amaranthaceae": "Amaranthus", "Atriplex", "Bassia", "Beta", "Chenopodium", "Halimione", "Salsola", "Spinacia", etc. In the past, the forms of "Peronospora" on these different genera, and their species, were given different species names, but these downy mildews are now generally considered to be forms of one species "P. farinosa" (see "Index Fungorum"). Some of the forms on important crop plants have been given names as "formae speciales", notably "f.sp. betae" on sugar beet (= "P. schachtii") and f.sp. "spinaciae" on spinach. Such host specialization possibly also exists with respect to the various wild amaranthaceous hosts of "P. farinosa". After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'pseudoperonospora' with the relationship of 'parent taxon'. Choices: - amaranthaceae - amaranthus - atriplex - fungi - oomycetes - peronospora farinosa - peronosporaceae - plant - pythium - salsola - spinacia - vitis
A: | peronosporaceae |
Detailed Instructions: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Q: what do the buddha believe in?
A: | Buddhism |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Addressing low utilization of gas plant capacity due to paucity of Natural Gas.
సహజ వాయువు కొరత వల్ల గ్యాస్ ప్లాంట్లు పూర్తి సామర్ధ్యంతో పనిచేయకపోవడంపై దృష్టి
ICAI is a statutory body established by an Act of Parliament of India, The Chartered Accountants Act, 1949', to regulate the profession of Chartered Accountancy in India.
భారతదేశ పార్లమెంటు లో ‘ది చార్టర్డ్ అకౌంటెంట్స్ యాక్ట్, 1949’ పేరిట ఒక చట్టాన్ని చేయడం ద్వారా ఐసిఎఐ ని స్థాపించడమైంది. భారతదేశంలో చార్టర్డ్ అకౌంటెన్సీ వృత్తిని నియంత్రించడం ఈ చట్టం ధ్యేయం.
India, being at the forefront of tobacco control, would be able to influence the international organizations including World Custom Organization in controlling such illicit trade.
| భారతదేశం ప్రత్యేకించి పొగాకు నియంత్రణ లో ముందంజలో ఉంది. అందువల్ల అక్రమ వ్యాపార నియంత్రణలో ప్రపంచ సుంకాల సంస్థ వంటి అంతర్జాతీయ సంస్థ లను ఎంతగానో ప్రభావితం చేయగలుగుతుంది.
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Detailed Instructions: Here are two questions (Question1 and Question2). If these questions have the same meaning and same answer, answer "Yes", otherwise "No".
Q: Question1: Why is the output of the given code(in comment) valid if constructors are not inherited?, Question2: How is Disaronno made?
A: | No |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Q: Article: Do you often lose things? Don't worry. Now a new tool that can be connected to any object you might lose may be the way to solve your problem. The Tile, a small square linked up to your iphone or ipad by means of Bluetooth, lets you see how close you are to your missing item, within a 50-to-150-foot range. If the item goes out of your phone's 150-foot range, it can still be found on other smart phones with the same app. When you drive the app on your phone, it shows you, with green bars that increase or decrease, how close or far away you are from the Tile. You can also program it to make a sound when you get close to the Tile. And you can link up your phone with up to ten Tiles. And if your lost object--a dog, for example, or a stolen bike--go out of your own phone's 150-foot Bluetooth range, you can set it as a "lost item". If any of the phones with the Tile app comes within range of your lost item, a message will be sent to your phone, telling you its position. The Tile app also has the function to remember where it last saw your Tile, so that you can easily find where you left it. Since the Tiles use Bluetooth rather than GPS, they are never out of battery or needn't to be charged, and they work for one year before needing to be replaced. And the app works with all generations of iPhones and iPads. For further information, please visit www. tile666.com.
Answer: To find your missing items
A: | What can the Tile app help you ? |
James went across the street for food because his was contaminated. Where might he have gone? - neighbor's house - garage - table - military base - fairgrounds The best answer is
neighbor's house
A hurricane can create what when it plows through a city? - disaster - bring destruction - rain - horrendous - tornadoes The best answer is
disaster
Where would you be unlikely to find bugs? - roof - field - meadow - garden - garbage can The best answer is
| roof |
I know that the answer to the question "What is a formal nickname called?" is in "For example, the full name of Oda Nobunaga would be "Oda Kazusanosuke Saburo Nobunaga" (織田上総介三郎信長), in which "Oda" is a clan or family name, "Kazusanosuke" is a title of vice-governor of Kazusa province, "Saburo" is a formal nickname (yobina), and "Nobunaga" is an adult name (nanori) given at genpuku, the coming of age ceremony. A man was addressed by his family name and his title, or by his yobina if he did not have a title. However, the nanori was a private name that could be used by only a very few, including the Emperor.". Can you tell me what it is?
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Answer: yobina
I know that the answer to the question "Automation poses a threat to __" is in "Secondary education in the United States did not emerge until 1910, with the rise of large corporations and advancing technology in factories, which required skilled workers. In order to meet this new job demand, high schools were created, with a curriculum focused on practical job skills that would better prepare students for white collar or skilled blue collar work. This proved beneficial for both employers and employees, since the improved human capital lowered costs for the employer, while skilled employees received a higher wages.". Can you tell me what it is?
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Answer: blue
I know that the answer to the question "What repeated phrase suggests that it is critical?" is in "The SCN projects to a set of areas in the hypothalamus, brainstem, and midbrain that are involved in implementing sleep-wake cycles. An important component of the system is the reticular formation, a group of neuron-clusters scattered diffusely through the core of the lower brain. Reticular neurons send signals to the thalamus, which in turn sends activity-level-controlling signals to every part of the cortex. Damage to the reticular formation can produce a permanent state of coma.". Can you tell me what it is?
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Answer: | reticular formation |
Question: Kai was going mountain climbing that morning. Kai climbed all the way to the top of the mountain. Given the context: Why did Kai do this? Possible answers: Drink some water, Go back, wanted to succeed
Answer: wanted to succeed
Question: Jesse went potty in the portable toilet. Given the context: Why did Jesse do this? Possible answers: leave the toilet, he didn't have to go, his bladder was full
Answer: his bladder was full
Question: Riley stared at Sasha with lustful eyes while she was getting dressed. Given the context: How would Sasha feel as a result? Possible answers: scared, same way, in love
Answer: | in love |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.
When a stimulus belonging to a certain sensory field produces or activates a hallucination in another different sensory modality, we speak of
Cuando un estímulo perteneciente a un campo sensorial determinado produce o activa una alucinación en otra modalidad sensorial diferente, hablamos de
What is the capacity of a substance to cause dependence in those who consume it ?
¿Cómo se denomina la capacidad que tiene una sustancia de producir dependencia en aquellos que la consumen?
The central regulation of breathing is carried out in
| La regulación central de la respiración se lleva a cabo en
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Write the conversation that led to this response. After Home Alone, Macaulay Culkin starred in Only the Lonely, My Girl, Home Alone 2: Lost in New York, and many other films.
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Conversation:
DIALOG:
What was Macauclay's breakthrough role?
- Macaulay Culkin rose to fame with his lead role of Kevin McCallister in the blockbuster Christmas film Home Alone.
- Did Home Alone win any awards?
- Home Alone was nominated for two Academy Awards: Best Original Score and Best Original Song. But the film did not win either.
- Was Macaulay Culkin nominated for additional awards?
- Macaulay Culkin was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Musical or Comedy.
- After Home Alone, did Macaulay Culkin find himself in any more movies?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. Ron Paul urged instead that the voters support the third-party candidates as a protest vote, to force change in the election process.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
Who was the Republican nominee relative to Ron Paul?
- Ron Paul said that under no circumstances would he be endorsing either of the two main parties' candidates (John McCain – Republican Party, or Barack Obama – Democratic Party).
- What did Ron Paul refuse?
- Ron Paul said that under no circumstances would he be endorsing either of the two main parties' candidates (John McCain – Republican Party, or Barack Obama – Democratic Party).
- What was Ron Paul's reasoning for saying that under no circumstances would he be endorsing either of the two main parties' candidates in the 2008 presidential campaign?
- Ron Paul said that under no circumstances would he be endorsing either of the two main parties' candidates because there were no real differences between them.
- What time period was Ron Paul saying that under no circumstances would he be endorsing either of the two main parties' candidates?
- Ron Paul said that under no circumstances would he be endorsing either of the two main parties' candidates during the 2008 presidential campaign.
- Who ended up winning the 2008 Presidential election?
- The Democratic ticket of Barack Obama and Joe Biden defeated the Republican ticket of John McCain and Sarah Palin.
- Is there anything else that really sticks out about Ron Paul's refusal to endorse the Republican nominee in the 2008 presidential campaign besides his reasoning?
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Write the conversation that led to this response. In 1961, Kovacs was served with a $75,000 lien for back taxes.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
When did Ernie Kovacs exihibt tax evasion?
- A frequent critic of the U.S. tax system, Kovacs owed the Internal Revenue Service several hundred thousand dollars in back taxes.
- What happened that caused Ernie Kovacs to owe back taxes?
- Kovacs owed the Internal Revenue Service several hundred thousand dollars in back taxes, due to his simple refusal to pay the bulk of them.
- how much did Ernie Kovacs evade in taxes?
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Write the conversation that led to this response. At the time of release, Tin Machine met with some success, winning generally positive reviews and reaching No. 3 in the UK Albums Chart.
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Conversation:
| DIALOG:
When was Tin Machine's first album released?
- Tin Machine is the debut album by Anglo-American hard rock band Tin Machine. It was originally released in May 1989.
- What was Tin Machine's debut album called?
- Tin Machine is the debut album by Anglo-American hard rock band Tin Machine. It was originally released in May 1989.
- Did the album, Tin Machine do well on the charts?
- |
Information: - Cybersphere is a `` ball and paddle '' game similar to Arkanoid . The game and its sequel ( Cybersphere Plus ) have recently been released as freeware by the designer . It was designed by Clay Hellman and published by Psycon Software . Cybersphere uses OPL3 FM sound synthesis chip and therefore may require a use of an emulator such as DOSBox for the audio to work . - Proprietary software is computer software for which the software's publisher or another person retains intellectual property rightsusually copyright of the source code, but sometimes patent rights. - Overview. The player controls the "Vaus", a space vessel that acts as the game's "paddle" which prevents a ball from falling from the playing field, attempting to bounce it against a number of bricks. The ball striking a brick causes the brick to disappear. When all the bricks are gone, the player goes to the next level, where another pattern of bricks appears. There are a number of variations (bricks that have to be hit multiple times, flying enemy ships, etc.) and power-up capsules to enhance the Vaus (expand the Vaus, multiply the number of balls, equip a laser cannon, break directly to the next level, etc.), but the gameplay remains the same. - Freeware is proprietary software that is available for use at no monetary cost. In other words, freeware may be used without payment but may usually not be modified, re-distributed or reverse-engineered without the author's permission. Two historic examples of freeware include Skype and Adobe Acrobat Reader. - Skype is an application that provides video chat and voice call services. Users may exchange such digital documents as images, text, video and any other, and may transmit both text and video messages. Skype allows the creation of video conference calls. - A ball is a round object (usually spherical but sometimes ovoid) with various uses. It is used in ball games, where the play of the game follows the state of the ball as it is hit, kicked or thrown by players. Balls can also be used for simpler activities, such as catch, marbles and juggling. Balls made from hard-wearing materials are used in engineering applications to provide very low friction bearings, known as ball bearings. Black-powder weapons use stone and metal balls as projectiles. - A brick is building material used to make walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction. Traditionally, the term brick referred to a unit composed of clay, but it is now used to denote any rectangular units laid in mortar. A brick can be composed of clay-bearing soil, sand, and lime, or concrete materials. Bricks are produced in numerous classes, types, materials, and sizes which vary with region and time period, and are produced in bulk quantities. Two basic categories of bricks are "fired" and "non-fired" bricks. - A laser is a device that emits light through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation. The term "laser" originated as an acronym for "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation". The first laser was built in 1960 by Theodore H. Maiman at Hughes Research Laboratories, based on theoretical work by Charles Hard Townes and Arthur Leonard Schawlow. A laser differs from other sources of light in that it emits light "coherently". Spatial coherence allows a laser to be focused to a tight spot, enabling applications such as laser cutting and lithography. Spatial coherence also allows a laser beam to stay narrow over great distances (collimation), enabling applications such as laser pointers. Lasers can also have high temporal coherence, which allows them to emit light with a very narrow spectrum, i.e., they can emit a single color of light. Temporal coherence can be used to produce pulses of light as short as a femtosecond. - In video games, power-ups are objects that instantly benefit or add extra abilities to the game character as a game mechanic. This is in contrast to an item, which may or may not have a benefit and can be used at a time chosen by the player. Although often collected directly through touch, power-ups can sometimes only be gained by collecting several related items, such as the floating letters of the word 'EXTEND' in "Bubble Bobble". Well known examples of power-ups that have entered popular culture include the power pellets from "Pac-Man" (regarded as the first power-up) and the Super Mushroom from "Super Mario Bros.", which ranked first in UGO Networks' "Top 11 Video Game Powerups". What object entity has the relation of 'instance of' with the subject 'cybersphere'? Choices: - application - ball - building - clay - code - computer - device - electromagnetic radiation - engineering - field - freeware - game - game character - laser - material - may - metal - mortar - mushroom - object - paddle - patent - pattern - payment - period - process - property - research - single - software - space - stone - term - video - video game - work
The answer to this question is: | video game |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
Temos un algoritmo que podemos programar en código binario, e ese é o trazo definitorio do programa de computador.
You get an algorithm that you can program in a binary code, and that's the defining trait of the computer program.
E penso que estaba no certo.
And I think he was right.
E iso é o que estiven facendo durante tres anos no voso beneficio.
| And that's what I've been doing for three years on your behalf.
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Nancy: The problem is, I can't decide which social media to choose: Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, Tumblr.
Phil: If I may recommend something - don't go with Tumblr. It's basically dead.
Vic: Agree with Phil. What are u going to post?
Nancy: What do u mean?
Vic: Text? Pictures? Music? Videos?
Nancy: Haven't really thought about that. I think photos with some comment mostly.
Phil: TBH, any of these will do. U can post photos and comments on Twitter.
Vic: IMHO, Instagram would suit u best. U'd need to work on ur graphics skills though.
Nancy: Y?
Vic: Well, ppl aren't that much interested in what they can read in the comment or description, but in what's on the photo.
Nancy: So the catchphrase would have to be on the photo?
Vic: Basically.
Phil: I can't imagine I'm saying this, but what about Facebook?
Nancy: What about it?
Phil: Well, u can do both! Post pictures and descriptions!
Nancy: Not a bad idea!
Vic: I have an idea!
Nancy: What is it?
Vic: Y not use all of them?
Nancy: What do u mean?
Vic: Well, u can use Facebook in general, Instagram 4 pics and Twitter for rash news!
Phil: That's actually ingenious!
Vic: Right? :)
Nancy: One problem - won't it take up too much of my time?
Phil: Nah! U can use the same post all over.
Nancy: How?
Phil: U post what u want to say on Facebook, the picture on Instagram and tell ur followers they'll find out more on Facebook and a short news on Twitter with the most important info and a link to ur Facebook post.
Vic: And that way u'll get more possible customers :)
Nancy: Thanks, guys! I think I'll do that!
Nancy wants to know which social media to use for her business. Vix proposes using Facebook, Instagram and Twitter and Phil using the same post all over in order to save time.
Natasha: Hi my love
Natasha: Me and the family will travel to Malta this Christmas
Natasha: Are you going to be there?
Natasha: We would love to see you
Macy: Hi Tash!
Macy: You are? What dates are you travelling?
Natasha: We fly to Rome on the 18th December
Natasha: And we will arrive in Malta on the 21st
Macy: That's lovely
Macy: I haven't been able to plan my holidays yet, but I would love to go to Malta this year
Macy: I haven't seen you guys in so long..
Natasha: Yes I think its been 3 years now
Macy: Wow
Macy: I should be planning my schedule in the next weeks
Macy: I will keep you posted :)
Natasha: Yes please do, we miss you ❤️
Macy: Me too ❤️
Natasha and her family will travel to Malta this Christmas. They will fly to Rome on the 18th of December and arrive in Malta on the 21st. Natasha and Macy have not seen each other for 3 years. Macy will plan her schedule in the next weeks and inform Natasha if she will also come to Malta.
Nestor:
Nestor: I think this semester I won’t be able to resist enrolling in random seminars which I find interesting
Aida: Please DON’T
Aida: As a person who had always done it and always regretted in the end, I feel like you really shouldn’t
Aida: Ehem but I haven’t even asked which seminars
Aida: 😅
Nestor: History of imperialism in Latin America, Racism in Brasil (!!!), Critical Theory and many many many MOOORE
Aida: Oh sounds good, especially the one about racism
Aida: Perhaps you could just attend without enrolling?
Nestor: Mmmm
Aida: I thought you were thinking of an academic career and all these seminars are unrelated to your degree
Aida: Remember your grades are Sacred, your diploma has to be flawless, etc.
Nestor: AAAAAAA
Nestor: You’re touching on difficult subjects here
Aida:?!
Nestor: I’ve only got one A this year… Professors mostly refuse to give better grades than a B here :(
Aida: Fuckers. Sounds like the French system. Only the professor merits an A
Nestor: Something like that, actually our education system is very similar
Nestor: But I didn’t even want to talk about uni!!
Aida: Ooops 🤫
Aida: On a different note… I’m polishing my Portuguese listening to Ludmilla, do you know her? 🤣
Nestor: lol yeah
Nestor: They usually play her songs at parties, etc.
Nestor: But I don’t listen to her myself
Aida: Such a shame. I can’t stop singing “Hoje”. A smashing hit 🥁💥
Nestor: You should tots check out Pabllo Vittar if you happen to have discovered a craving for shitty music
Nestor: He’s really “good”
Aida: Interesting
Aida: Obrigada 😻
| Nestor is thinking of taking History of imperialism in Latin America, Racism in Brasil, Critical Theory etc. at university. His grades aren't very good. Aida thinks Ludmila's songs are really bad. Nestor recommends listening to Pabllo Vittar. |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: As food is pushed along, it undergoes digestion.
Sent 2: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into nutrients.
Sent 3: There are two types of digestion: mechanical digestion and chemical digestion.
Sent 4: Mechanical digestion occurs when large chunks are turned into smaller chucks.
Sent 5: Perhaps not surprisingly, this happens when you chew your food.
Sent 6: Once you swallow the food, your stomach also does some of this work.
Sent 7: Chemical digestion occurs when food is broken down into useful nutrients.
Sent 8: This is a chemical process that begins as you start to chew your food.
Sent 9: The saliva in your mouth starts this process.
Sent 10: Once you swallow, the acid in your stomach further breaks down food.
Sent 11: From the stomach, the foods moves into the small intestine.
Sent 12: In the small intestines, another set of chemicals goes to work.
Sent 13: Are you surprised?
Sent 14: Your small intestine, and not your stomach, does most of the work!.
Question: At what point does chemical digestion start?.
Example Output: Once you swallow the food.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Tim had always a red bike.
Sent 2: His birthday party was coming up and he hoped that his parents would finally get him the bike.
Sent 3: When his friends came over for the party, Tim was very worried that he wouldn't get the bike.
Sent 4: He looked at all the presents and none of them seemed big enough to have a bike in them.
Sent 5: Tim was sad.
Sent 6: When it was time to open the presents he opened them one at a time.
Sent 7: The first present was not a bike.
Sent 8: The second present was not a bike.
Sent 9: The third present was the biggest one.
Sent 10: Tim knew if the bike was going to be in any of the presents it was going to be in this box.
Sent 11: Tim opened it and there was no bike inside.
Sent 12: Just as Tim tried not to look too upset, his Dad brought in the biggest present of them all.
Sent 13: His Dad had been hiding the present all along.
Sent 14: Tim opened it and his new bike was inside the box.
Sent 15: Tim put the bike together with his Dad's help.
Question: What did Tim want for a present and did he get it?.
Example Output: Yes.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Boone, Ia.
Sent 2: -Poor and elderly people may soon go without legal representation in Boone County.
Sent 3: Boone County Legal Aid, which for 31 years has provided legal services to those who couldn't afford them, will close in February if a $10,000 grant from Prairie Meadows Racetrack and Casino is not awarded.
Sent 4: The legal service is one of the few programs in Iowa that offers legal representation to those who qualify without turning to the state for its services.
Sent 5: "It is a very sad situation, but that's the fact," said Alan Schroeder, city attorney and supervisor of Boone County Legal Aid.
Sent 6: For the past two years using money mostly from the city and county, Schroeder has upheld the outfit alone, taking on about 60 clients a year, and settling cases that range from domestic abuse to bankruptcy.
Sent 7: He also has a private practice.
Sent 8: If the legal service closes, he's unsure where his clients will go.
Sent 9: The city of Boone gave Schroeder $6,300 in July to resolve pending cases, said Kathy Berg, Boone's finance officer.
Sent 10: Without that, the program might already be closed.
Sent 11: "All governments are having problems with finances," Boone Mayor George Maybee said.
Sent 12: "No one else stepped in.
Sent 13: The county didn't.
Sent 14: The state didn't."Sent 15: Donovan Olson, chairman of the county Board of Supervisors, said the board quit funding the legal service in July because it felt the county didn't need it.
Sent 16: Drake University ended its funding after the 2000 spring semester "for a variety of reasons," Suzanne Levitt, the law professor who oversaw the program, said via e-mail.
Sent 17: Olson said Schroeder must prove Prairie Meadows is the primary money source for the board to grant the program any more money.
Sent 18: Schroeder ran the program without the help of law students or Drake, which had provided as much as two-thirds of the money in some years.
Question: From what source did Boone County Legal Aid receive two-thirds of its funding in past years?.
Example Output: | Drake University.
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Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a question that has multiple possible answers. You should choose the most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E", based on your commonsense knowledge.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: What is the opposite of progressive?
Options: A conservative B non progressive C reactionary D stable E regressive
Student: | E |
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Q: I made two wishes this year . It was a fantastic birthday for me . The cell group celebrated my birthday twice , friday and sunday . And just like last year , jan in cahoots with aaron , suddenly appeared again together with bryan . Haha but this time I kinda spoilt that surprise because I accidentally saw " Message from janis bff " on aaron's phone screen .
Question: What may have been your reason for spoiling yourself on your birthday ?
A: I saw a shocking text on a friend's phone .
****
Q: Kendall contained Sasha's number in her purse and decided to hand it out to random guys they met at the bar.
Question: Why did Kendall do this?
A: get Sasha a boyfriend
****
Q: Addison was playing a game of poker and noticed Austin standing in the background watching on but too shy to ask to play.
Question: How would you describe Addison?
A: | embarrassed
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In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
Q: Title: Gary's wife had bought opera tickets for them. He was a bit skeptical, but went along anyways. Gary was blown away. Choices: a. The curtain raised and the opera started. b. I got a fast new printer on Amazon, and she was happy. c. They found their seats and waited for the show to begin.
A: ac
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Q: Title: She worked hard, but struggled to understand the concepts. So she went for tutoring after classes. Soon her grades had improved drastically! Choices: a. It turned out to also be her last acting gig she became a chef. b. Anna was doing badly in school. c. The tutors helped her grasp the ideas and learn more.
A: bc
****
Q: Title: I have not been to a deli in Boston since 1980. The clientele was heavily Jewish. I was disappointed. Choices: a. She said yes and went with George to his Prom. b. The food was good, but skimpy. c. For my birthday we went to Reuben's Deli in Brookline.
A: | bc
****
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instruction:
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
question:
The African Children's Choir also sang on stage with this years Top 10.
answer:
アフリカの子供達の合唱団もまた、今年のトップ10をステージで歌いました。
question:
Israel's Central Election Committee voted yesterday to disqualify two Arab political parties from running in the country's general elections scheduled for February 10th.
answer:
イスラエルの中央選挙管理委員会は昨日、アラブ系政党2つを、2月10日に予定されている総選挙への立候補者には失格と可決した。
question:
Nuclear Blast will release Amaranth on August 24 and Spinefarm/Universal will release it on August 22.
answer:
| ニュークリア・ブラストは「アマランス」を8月24日に発売し、スパインファーム/ユニバーサルは8月22日に発売する。
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I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: When I spent Christmas away from home in Europe for the first time, I was only 14 and it was absolutely terrible. I am now married and live in the US. So there is little possibility for me to go home for Christmas. Now I am able to get through Christmas with some moments of joy: First, you are advised to search your area for stores that carry items from your home country or town. Buy food, candles and some other things that mean something to you. Hold on to the traditions from your home that you think are important even if other people think they are stupid. But keep in mind to be open for new traditions from wherever you might be, because those traditions are as important to those people around you as yours are to you. For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24th. Call, write Christmas cards, buy gifts and mail them to loved ones, just as if you were there. If you try to pretend as if the holiday doesn't exist, you are just going to make it worse. Introduce your traditions to your loved ones, especially your kids. It will only enrich their celebration of the holiday to have some unique traditions in their home. Little by little it will become their tradition and it's fun for them to try something new. Find clubs, churches or organizations that are from your home country. Chances are that they will have some celebration with some of your traditions which you can join in. Food is one of the most important factors in any kind of tradition. Find the recipe of that cake your grandmother used and make it your tradition to bake that particular cake. Call up your parents and get them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments for your tree. Pay attention to new traditions, talk to your family about which ones you want to make your own and stick with them. If you are far away from home, Christmas can never be the same as you experienced it before, but it is important to remember these traditions while appreciating the new ones. Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new... Question: Which of the following statements does the author agree with? Options: A: It's great for children to have some unique traditions. B: People should join in all kinds of clubs to celebrate Christmas. C: People should give up traditions which are stupid in other people's eyes. D: It is popular to celebrate Christmas on the 24th around the world.
A
I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Greenland is the largest island in the world.It covers over 2,000,000 square kilometers.Most of the island lies inside the Arctic Circle ,and a huge sheet of icecovers 85% of its area. Along the sea mountains rising from the sea,there are a few low trees in the southwest,but no forests.In winter snow covers everything,but in summer very low plants cover the ground between the sea and the ice sheet.Norwegians were the first Europeans to see the island in AD 875,but no one visited it until 982.Three years later a few Norwegians went to live there.In 1261 the people in Greenland decided to join Norway.Norway and Denmark united in 1380.This union ended in 1814,and Greenland stayed with Denmark.Greenland is fifty times larger than Denmark,but it is still part of this small country. Question: When did Europeans begin to live in Greenland? Options: A: In AD 875. B: In AD 982. C: In AD 1261. D: In AD 985.
D
Q: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: My name is Sally White. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. Every day it is a lot of time to get there. The road is not flat , so I cannot go to school by bike. I often get there by bus or on foot. It takes me thirty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. I must get up early every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the way or on the bus. I don' t want to be late for school, so sometimes I run to school. Question: It takes her _ to get to school on foot. Options: A: ten minutes B: thirty minutes C: an hour D: an hour and a half
A: C
Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Hello! My name is Becky Sharp. I'm eleven years old. I've got one brother--his name's Jonson and he's fourteen. I haven't got any sisters. I live with my mum , dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield,in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays. Do you like games? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I'm good at it but he isn't very good. I've got seven pets--a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat,but my mother doesn't like them. Question: What is the girl's surname ? Options: A: sharp B: Becky C: Becky Sharp D: none of the above
Answer: D
*Question*
I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Tony is Allen's classmate. One day,Tony comes to Allen's home. When he sees many books in Allen's study, he says to Allen, "Allen, you have so many good books. Can I borrow a book from you?" Allen doesn't want to lend a book to his classmate and he says, "Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my home. " Tony sees that his classmate is very selfish , but he says nothing. The next day, Allen comes to Tony's house and says, "Tony, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?" Tony answers, "Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my garden. " Question: Tony wants to borrow _ from Allen. Options: A: a knife B: a book C: a garden-knife D: mone
**Answer**
B
Q: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Barak Obama(.), a black man, is the president of the United States now. He was born on August 4th, 1961, in Hawaii and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas and his father was from Kenya . Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts . His wife is Michelle Obama(.). She also worked as a lawyer and later worked for the University of Chicago . They have two young daughters. Obama wrote a book Dreams from My Father. " I always live in the dream of my father and American people, " Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And his grandparents looked after him very well when Obama was young. He also lived and worked in Africa . Then he got good education in Harvard University. On November 4th, 2008, he became the new president of America for the next four years. ,,. Question: How many universities are there in the passage? Options: A: Three . B: Six. C: Two. D: Five.
| A: A |
Ques: Parties, iPods, concerts, movies, TV shows, video games, traffic. All of these things of the modern world make life entertaining and enjoyable. But our 21st-century lifestyle is also loud and, if we don't take notice, it can have an effect on our hearing. Most teenagers don't think about hearing loss. But if you experience any of the followingsymptoms , you may already be hearing damaged: you make efforts to hear normal talk, you have to turn up the TV or radio so high that others complain, you watch other people's expressions to understand what they are saying, you ask people to repeat themselves, you misunderstand what people are saying or you hear ringing in your ears. iPods and other MP3 players are as common as the clothes you wear, and just as fashionable. But if you turn up an iPod to more than 60 percent of itsmaximum volume , and listen to music for more than an hour, you are asking for trouble. And, it does not matter if the music you play is classical, rock or heavy metal. Some researchers find that young people who break the so-called 60-percent/60-minute rule in listening to iPods are at the risk of suffering hearing loss. Why is an iPod dangerous? With ear buds placed directly in the ear canal and high-volume music played over a long period of time, it's like working in a loud factory all day, being amaintenance person under a jet airplane or using ajackhammer on a building site. Similarly, iPod music can cause a short time orpermanent hearing damage. A loud iPod can cause aruptured eardrum and, over time, may cause permanent damage to the tiny hairs in the inner ear. If these tiny hairs are damaged, they cannot effectively send sounds to theauditory nerves that connect to the brain. If this happens, hearing loss becomes permanent. Which of the following is TRUE when you listen to music? A) Listen at least an hour every time. B) Turn up the volume to the highest level. C) keep the sound lower than 60% of its highest volume. D) Choose classical, rock or heavy metal music.
Ans: C
Ques: As dangerous as sharks may have seed to people after watching Jaws, which was released on June 20,1975, the recent disastrous decrease in their numbers show that people have proven far more dangerous to sharks. This disastrous decline is due in large part to commercial fishing of sharks. "The market for shark fins in East Asia opened up thanks to changes in their economy, increasing their ability to spend money on things such as shark fin soup," Burgess said. However, the biggest worry for sharks and their relatives, the skates and rays, which are suffering a similar fate, "is how they are killed incidentally when fishermen try and take other fish--the problem of bycatch ," Burgess explained. "They may be thrown back afterward, but they're still dead." The key of the problems behind bringing sharks back is that "they're not the same as other fish," Burgess said, "Sharks are slow growing and slow to reach maturity. Sharks are live bearers, which means females keep their young in their body just like us, but instead of nine months, it takes 12 to 18 months or more in sharks. Also, sharks generally can't give birth again until a year after they've given birth--sometimes they're on a three-year cycle. So once you get a shark population knocked down, this 'life in the slow lane' means that recovery is measured in decades rather than years."\ Burgess said, "I'm on the recovery team for it, but the recovery plan for that is over the course of 100 years. So I won't see them recover, nor will you, nor will your children. That's what it means when these animals go down--they're down a long time." Any measures aimed at saving sharks must not only consider byeatch, "which is the real killer right now," but also encourage interactional cooperation, Burgess said. "Sharks are very migratory, and many species cross borders," he said. "We can protect them only by getting many govemment to come aboard. That's the hardest part about this." The number of sharks is decreasing mostly because of _ . A) the film Jaws B) commercial interests C) changes in economy D) shark fin soup
Ans: B
Ques: For every woman who feels like she's had to scale back her personal ambitions since becoming a mother, gold medal cyclist Kristin Armstrong has a message: Don't give up on your dreams. She retired after winning gold in Beijing to start a family; son Lucas arrived in 2010, but then she decided to compete again in the London Olympics. She won a gold medal at last. The decision to start training again wasn't easy. "I struggled with that a lot," she told a newspaper. "At the beginning I felt selfish, I felt like, 'Well, I'm not supposed to be thinking of myself anymore. It's all supposed to be for my kid.'" She faced physical challenges of getting back into competition shape after giving birth, as well. When she started racing in the spring of 2011, she was still breast-feeding; she would nurse her son, then race, then breast-feed again after the race. Her days revolved around Lucas and training. "I feel like I'm able to do what I love to do and still manage a family and have that balance," Armstrong said. "That you have a family or a child doesn't mean that you have to stop going after what you dream of individually." Armstrong makes balance look easy, whether it's on her bike or as an athlete-mom. But she points out that you can't have it all without making some sacrifices. For example, don't expect a neat home--her husband, Joe Savola, who she describes as her support system and her "protector", says he's had to give up on trying to keep everything orderly at home and just accept that their living room has become Lucas's playroom. For Armstrong, she's sacrificed time with friends who had kids around the same age--there just wasn't time. Now, she says, "That sounds like fun to me." As she heads home to Boise, Idaho, she's ready to do regular mom stuff. It was difficult for Armstrong to make the decision to participate in the London Olympics because she _ . A) was too old to train racing B) had to give her family much consideration C) faced big physical challenges D) could not get support from her family
Ans: B
Ques: Tears came into this mother's eyes when she talked about waking up her son. Every morning, her ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging for one more minute to sleep. Why is he so sleepy? Because, like thousands of student "early birds" in China, he has to get up before 6 a.m. every morning. School students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep a night. But in Shanghai, it's reported that 90% of the students do not get enough sleep. And studies show that without a good night's sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many become near-sighted as a result. Li Ming, a student at Qinghua High School, said that he usually goes to bed after 11 p.m. But when he has exams coming up, he can stay up as late as midnight. This "night bird" lifestyle has made many students nod off in class. Li Ming said that it is during afternoon classes that he feel most sleepy. "My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late," he said. "They think I work very hard and they make me cups of coffee." However, not all parents are happy about this. "My daughter gets up so early. She looks tired and it really hurts me." said one of the parents. Why don't so many students get enough sleep? Now many members of society began to think about it. How does Li Ming's mother feel to see him studying late? A) Sorry. B) Worried. C) Not unhappy. D) Angry.
Ans: | C |
Given a sentence in German, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Seb Janiak ist ein französischer Fotograf und Videoregisseur polnischer Herkunft. | Seb Janiak ist der französische Fotograf und Videodirektor polnischer Herkunft. |
Here are some concepts: leader, ordain, priest
What is a sentence about these concepts? | the new priests ordained by organization leader |
You are given a new situation: Mark decides he want a cold drink and puts a bottle of warm water in his freezer. By doing this he makes the water colder and as water cools its density increases eventually freezing and becoming a solid, Ice. After a while mark forgets that he put the bottle of water in the freezer. He eventually remembers and comes back to check and the bottle of water is frozen solid. Because of this he leaves the bottle out on his kitchen counter for a few hours and returns to a nice cold bottle of water. and a hint : Liquid water is a fluid. The hydrogen bonds in liquid water constantly break and reform as the water molecules tumble past one another. As water cools, its molecular motion slows and the molecules move gradually closer to one another. The density of any liquid increases as its temperature decreases. For most liquids, this continues as the liquid freezes and the solid state is denser than the liquid state. However, water behaves differently. It actually reaches its highest density at about 4°C. Please answer this question : Will lowering the temperature of water cause it's density to increase or decrease?
The answer to this question is: | increase |
Read the following context and answer the question. Context: What is creativity? How de we define creativity? Where does creativity come from? How philosophical is the notion of creativity? Is everyone’s ‘creativity’ different? Or is it an ill conceived, simplified term that is used to describe a very specific series of neuronal & bodily reactions to certain stimuli? These are all the questions I’ve been thinking (and googling, and youtubing) since beginning this Capturing Creativity studio* and I have found some answers or maybe I’ve just found more questions: Creativity is generally defined as the ability to make new things, or come up with new ideas, it’s an ability to think outside the box, to see unique solutions and employ them in inventive ways. In this sense creativity is not always utilised when being ‘creative’, as to be creative is simply defined as the ability to make or produce something. However I guess that depends on your definition of creative, how different, unique, special, once off, un-influenced does something have to be, to be classified as creative? This is where creativity get’s tricky. It’s all well and good to be like oh this is what creativity is, so it’s easy to investigate it, but what if you don’t define that as being creative, maybe that was just following a formula, a somewhat inspired formula, but maybe it is just a formula. Creativity to most people seems to be a random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work and for us humans these percentages are unique to us. Maybe creativity to you is 90% unique idea, 5% skill and 5% hard work. Maybe creativity to you is 40% unique idea, 50% skill and 10% hard work. Maybe for you creativity doesn’t have to involve any hard work at all. For me when it comes to creativity I’m most interested in that unique idea portion; where does that unique idea come from? Is it simply random? Is it a gift from the gods? Is our unique idea just a product of a lot of subconscious effort, only made aware to us in the sense of a ‘random’ idea? Have we been influenced by something, processed it... Question: Why was the narrator thinking about creativity? Answer:
OPTIONS:
- Because there was a definition of creativity
- Because it was not tricky
- not enough information
- Because it was undefined
Answer: Because it was undefined
Question: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: We had a light bulb that stopped working and when a new bulb was placed it wouldn’t light up. We eventually had a technician from John Moore come out to fix this problem. He was nice enough and took the time to explain to me why it had stopped working and how he would fix this. After about 30 minutes he had completed this and then offered as a free service to inspect the electrical parts of the house. He went out back to the fuse box to look and then after inspection offered to show me what he had found. It was mid to late afternoon in the back yard and that’s when the sun is aiming straight to my back yard. I should mention we live in Texas. He went over ever single fuse and wire that we had and explained about the piping and all the other things that go with it and that what we have isn’t what is recommended anymore. Our house was about 9 years old at the time. We were back there for more than 90 minutes. I started getting very restless because I wanted to work on dinner, the sun was blazing hot and I needed to do many other things. It was coming up on 5 o’clock. He then went to his truck to write up an estimate. After 20 minutes or so he comes back and tells me it will be about $10,000 to fix our fuse box system. So what started out for changing a light bulb was going to end up costing 10K. We did later get it looked at by someone else that is qualified in this field,m who was there working on some other project and he said there was nothing wrong with what we had. Question: After the end of the story, the author probably: Answer:
OPTIONS:
- not enough information
- Asked the second qualified individual from the end of the story to fix the fuse instead for a lower price
- Did not worry at all about the alleged problem with the fuse
- Called the electrician back to fix the fuse for a lower price
Answer: Did not worry at all about the alleged problem with the fuse
Question: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: Think outside the box, whilst inside the box (studio): As this studio is about working with constraints, I thought i’d google ‘constraints in filmmaking’ and see what comes up. One of the first links was to a journal article by Heidi Philipsen entitled ‘Constraints in Film Making Processes Offer an Exercise to the Imagination’. Interestingly enough the first sentence of her article states: “I would like filmmakers interested in thinking “outside the box” to recognize that they can benefit from being placed “inside a box.” I wonder if Paul had contemplated this whilst choosing the name for this studio. Throughout her article Philipsen challenges the notion that creativity is an intangible innate quality, existing within the mind of one source, but rather creativity arises from a multitude of sources. Alike all things shared she suggests that creativity is easier to enhance by changing environmental conditions, rather than encouraging people to ‘think more creatively’. Perceiving creativity in this way allows you to see it as an organisationally influenced phenomenon, rather than a psychological and individual phenomenon. Which enables you to have more control over creativity and to encourage creativity once being aware of how it can be environmentally enhanced. As Csikzentmihalyi (1996) states “a genuinely creative accomplishment is almost never the result of a sudden insight, a lightbulb flashing on in the dark, but comes after years of hard work”. Constraints, as Philipsen suggests is one such way to manipulate the environment to enhance creativity. Students who attended The Film School in Denmark, who were forced into working with constraints for their projects eventually considered constraints to be both useful and inspirational. Such constraints included: making a scene with a specific theme, within a specific deadline and with other specific conditions concerning the use of camera, sound, actors etc. Students stated that these constraints ultimately made them feel secure, inspired and focused and... Question: Why was Fred bored? Answer:
OPTIONS:
- because John ate all the cake
- not enough information
- because John got married
- because the event was lengthy
Answer: | because the event was lengthy |
Q: Article: In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or "stewards" helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers' luggage but they did not provide food and drinks. _ Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn't want to work on a farm or marry a farmer --she wanted a more adventurous life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot's license. Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man's world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable way to travel. There were often delays ,many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed. The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses. At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early "stewardesses" had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour. In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, "stewardesses" have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past. Question: The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was _ . Yes or no, is the answer "her nursing experience"?
A: No
Q: Article: Rollerworld is a public skating rink that welcomes everyone from beginners to experts. NOTICE -- under 12's must be taken care of by an adult. -- small cost for adults watching children -- no dirty or dangerous skates -- dress must be neat -- no jackets, hats or open clothing to be worn -- no newspapers, books, magazines, games allowed in Roller Cafe or Roller Bar -- no smoking except in Roller Bar and smoking room of Roller Cafe -- over 18's only in Roller Bar "Roller skating fun for everyone" Question: If a 10-year-old boy wants to skate in Rollerworld, his parent _ . Yes or no, is the answer "should look after him"?
A: Yes
Q: Article: In the United States, sixteen, eighteen, and twenty-one are important ages in a person's life. There are no special celebrations for these birthdays, but each is a time when a person can do new things to mark their transition into adulthood. After turning sixteen a person can work, get a driver's license and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their sixteenth birthday. At the age of eighteen a person in the United States can vote and smoke, but they are prohibited from going into nightclubs, buying wine or gambling until they are twenty-one. In many Latin cultures, a young woman's fifteenth birthday is important. At this age, she is regarded as an adult. To mark this special day, families with teenage daughters have a celebration called a Quinceanera. The day begins with the young woman and her family going to church. Later, there is a party and many guests are invited. In Japan, young people became adults at twenty. At this age, they can legally vote, drink wine and smoke. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called "Coming of Age Day". On this day, twenty-year-old celebrates by first going to church to pray with their families. Later, they listen to speeches given by city and school leaders. Afterward, they may celebrate with family or friends late into the night. In some countries, birthday celebrations continue through adulthood. Some people celebrate their fortieth and fiftieth birthdays, or their retirement year, with a huge party. Question: In the United States, age sixteen marks the time when you can _ . Yes or no, is the answer "drive and get a job"?
A: No
Q: Article: Jack was ten years old and he was a very lazy boy. He didn't like doing any work. He had to go to school, of course, but he didn't study hard there and tried to do little work. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that their son would become one too when he grew up. But one day Jack said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a dustman ." "A dustman?" his mother asked. She was very surprised. "That's not a good job. Why do you want to become a dustman?" "Because I would only have to work one day a week," Jack answered at once. "Only one day a week?" his mother said. "What do you mean? And how do you know?" "Well," Jack answered, "I know that the dustman came to work on Thursday every week, because I only see them on that day." Question: What do you think of Jack? Yes or no, is the answer "He was very lazy."?
| A: No |
How to pick a healthy adult dog
Go to your local animal shelter or humane society.
Start your dog search at your local humane or animal rescue society to see what dogs are available. These groups are very good at making sure all animals in their care are in the best possible health.
Most shelters give their dogs a complete examination by a veterinarian and vaccinations. Humane societies will not knowingly adopt out a sick dog and frequently will take one back within a few days if he becomes ill.
How to complain about secondhand smoke in apartments
Have friendly conversations with all of your neighbors.
Not only can talking to your neighbors help you figure out where the smoke is coming from, but you also may find out that you're not the only person having trouble with secondhand smoke in your apartment.
Begin by asking the person if they smoke.
If they say they don't, you might say " have you noticed any secondhand smoke coming into your apartment lately? I've been having a problem with that. " if they do smoke, ask if they smoke in their apartment.
How to take newborn puppies for their first vet checkup
Budget for veterinary care.
You will need to set aside significant funds for the veterinary care of your newborn puppies. The costs of veterinary care has been increasing.
Costs tend to be slightly more expensive in urban areas so you should phone a few veterinary clinics to find out the average costs associated with owning a puppy. Average costs for some typical veterinary services for each dog include : Approximately $200-500 per year for flea and tick prevention.
How to convince your parents to stop homeschooling you
Make sure you really do want to stop being homeschooled.
Visit the school that you'd want to attend.
Assure your parents you'd do great there.
| Know why you don't want to be homeschooled anymore. There are advantages to homeschooling. |
Detailed Instructions: Formulate questions about the information mentioned in a given passage.
See one example below:
Problem: context: A person is trying to roll an apple, a ball, a block, and a bottle.
Solution: What is the person trying to do?
Explanation: This question can be directly answered from the context.
Problem: context: A brick, a microwave, a coin, and an apple moving at identical speeds each collide with a static hockey puck.
Solution: | What are the things that are moving at identical speeds? |
This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen.
Example input: Question:Who was the man behind The Chipmunks? , Options: [A. David Seville, B. Alvin Seville]
Example output: A
Example explanation: David Seville was the man behind the Chipmunks. So, the correct answer is A.
Q: Question:Dishes prepared with spinach can be referred to as what? , Options: [A.Spinach B.la Florentine]
A: | A |
Detailed Instructions: Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
Problem:Background DES uses a 56 - bit key, meaning that there are 256 possible keys under which a message can be encrypted.
Solution: | Background DES uses a 56 - bit key that 256 possible keys are under, which messages can be encrypted. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given the title of a story consisting of five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to arrange the sentences in order to make a story that makes complete sense and is apt for the title. Indicate your answer using the number of the sentences in order, such as '34152'.
Problem:Title: Cholesterol. Sentence 1: I was having odd chest pains and needed to find out why. Sentence 2: The doctor told me I was as healthy as a horse. Sentence 3: I went home feeling a lot better knowing I was healthy. Sentence 4: I had my cholesterol checked. Sentence 5: My cholesterol level came back as being lower than most.
Solution: | 41523 |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has given its ex-post-facto approval for a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between India and Cuba on cooperation in the field of Health and Medicine. | નવી દિલ્હી, 20-12-201 પ્રધાનમંત્રી શ્રી નરેન્દ્ર મોદીની અધ્યક્ષતામાં કેન્દ્રિય મંત્રીમંડળે સ્વાસ્થ્ય અને દવાનાં ક્ષેત્રમાં ભારત અને ક્યુબા વચ્ચે સહયોગ સંબંધિત સમજૂતી કરાર (એમઓયુ)ને અગાઉની અસર સાથે મંજૂરી આપી છે. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
Context: Early one morning, a taxi pulls up at Tiffany & Co. on Fifth Avenue in New York City, from which elegantly dressed Holly Golightly (Audrey Hepburn) emerges. After looking into the shop's windows, she strolls home. Outside her apartment, she fends off Sid Arbuck (Claude Stroud), her date from the disastrous night before. Later, she is awakened by new neighbor Paul Varjak (George Peppard), ringing her doorbell to get into the building. The pair chat as she dresses to leave for her weekly visit to Sally Tomato (Alan Reed), a mobster incarcerated at Sing Sing prison. Tomato's lawyer, O'Shaughnessy, pays her $100 a week to deliver "the weather report". Audrey Hepburn as Holly Golightly As she is leaving for Sing Sing, Holly is introduced to Paul's "decorator", wealthy older woman Emily Eustace Failenson (Patricia Neal), whom Paul nicknames "2E". That night, Holly goes out onto the fire escape to elude an over-eager date (Mel Blanc). She peeks into Paul's apartment and sees 2E leaving money and kissing Paul goodbye. After 2E leaves, Holly enters Paul's apartment and learns that he is a writer who has not had anything published since a book of vignettes five years before. Holly, in turn, explains that she is trying to save money to support her brother Fred when he gets out of the Army. The pair fall asleep, but are awakened when Holly has a nightmare about Fred. She later buys Paul a typewriter ribbon to apologize and invites him to a party at her apartment. There, Paul meets her Hollywood agent, O. J. Berman (Martin Balsam), who describes Holly's transformation from country girl into Manhattan socialite. He is also introduced to Jose da Silva Pereira (Jose Luis de Vilallonga), a wealthy Brazilian politician, and Rusty Trawler (Stanley Adams), the "ninth richest man in America under 50." In the days that follow, Paul and Holly become closer. One day, 2E enters Paul's apartment, worried that she is being followed. Paul tells her that he will investigate and eventually confronts Doc Golightly (Buddy Ebsen), Holly's estranged husband. Doc explains that Holly's real name is Lula Mae Barnes. They married when she was 13, and he wants to take her back to Texas, as Fred will be returning. After Paul reunites Holly and Doc, she tells Paul the marriage was annulled. At the bus station, she tells Doc she is not going with him. Doc leaves broken-hearted. After drinking at a club, Paul and Holly return to her apartment, where she drunkenly tells him that she plans to marry Trawler for his money. A few days later, Paul learns that one of his short stories will be published. On the way to tell Holly, he sees a newspaper headline stating that Trawler has married someone else. Holly and Paul agree to spend the day together, taking turns doing things that each has never done before. At Tiffany's, Paul has the ring from Doc Golightly's box of Cracker Jack engraved as a present for Holly. After spending the night together, he awakens to find her gone. When 2E arrives, Paul ends their relationship. She calmly accepts, having earlier concluded that he and Holly are in love. Holly schemes to marry Jose for his money, which angers Paul. After Holly receives a telegram notifying her of Fred's death, she trashes her apartment. Months later, Paul has moved out. He is invited to dinner by Holly, who is leaving the next morning for Brazil to continue her relationship with Jose. However, they are arrested in connection with Sally Tomato's drug ring, and Holly spends the night in jail. The next morning, Holly is released on bail and finds Paul waiting, and they take a cab. He has her cat and a letter from Jose explaining he must end their relationship due to her arrest. Holly insists she will go to Brazil anyway, asks the cab to pull over, and releases the
Question: How old was Holly when she married Doc Golightly?
Output: | 13 |
Q: Here is a goal: How to throw a left hook
How would you accomplish this goal?
OPTIONS:
- Punch the person in front of you by swinging your left arm with your hand starting next to your pecs and swinging around to contact the person in front of you.
- punch the person in front of you by taking your left arm, holding it near your stomach, and punching upwards to make contact with the head and neck you the person in front of you.
A: Punch the person in front of you by swinging your left arm with your hand starting next to your pecs and swinging around to contact the person in front of you.
Q: Here is a goal: To protect your skin from sun damage when outdoors,
How would you accomplish this goal?
OPTIONS:
- apply sunscreen prior to spending time in the sun.
- apply sunscreen after spending time in the sun.
A: apply sunscreen prior to spending time in the sun.
Q: Here is a goal: To make it easier to roll meat together, you can
How would you accomplish this goal?
OPTIONS:
- Place it on top of sandpaper
- Place it on top of plastic wrap
A: | Place it on top of plastic wrap |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.
Astfel, Dialectica Meta-Sistematică este o dialectică Diachronico-Sincronică.
Output: | Thus, Meta - System - atic Dialectic is Diachronico - Synchronic Dialectic. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Translate from English to Hindi.
Of the four great prophets?
Output: | चार महान भविष्यद्वक्ताओं की? |
(Q).
Q: A wall of rocks or concrete that juts out into the ocean perpendicular to the shore is called? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Longshore drift can erode the sediment from a beach. To keep this from happening, people may build a series of groins. A groin is wall of rocks or concrete that juts out into the ocean perpendicular to the shore. It stops waves from moving right along the beach. This stops the sand on the upcurrent side and reduces beach erosion. You can see how groins work in Figure below . Choices: - shield - rib - fault - groin A:
(A).
groin
(Q).
Q: When do hammerhead sharks usually hunt? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Figure 29.11 Hammerhead sharks tend to school during the day and hunt prey at night. (credit: Masashi Sugawara). Choices: - summer - in the day - winter - at night A:
(A).
at night
(Q).
Q: What occurs when two wave crests overlap? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Constructive interference occurs when two wave crests overlap, doubling the wave amplitude at that location. Choices: - forth interference - constructive overlap - constructive dissonance - constructive interference A:
(A).
| constructive interference |
Please answer the following question: What is generally stored in a container can? A. contain food B. liquid C. garage D. container E. pantry The best answer is
Answer: | B |
instruction:
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
question:
complete this sentence. the key to a successful marriage is ____ing together.
answer:
sleep
question:
tell me the age when a kid gets braces.
answer:
twelve
question:
name something you would hate to find in your cellar.
answer:
| rat
|
Nominations: The most Tony nominations ever received by a single production was the musical Hamilton (2016) with 16 nominations in 13 categories, narrowly passing the previous holders of this record, The Producers (2001; 15 nominations in 12 categories) and Billy Elliot (2009; 15 nominations in 13 categories). Wins: The most Tony Awards ever received by a single production was the musical The Producers (2001) with 12 awards, including Best Musical. Non-musical wins: The most Tonys ever received by a non-musical play was The Coast of Utopia (2007) with 7 Awards, including Best Play. Most nominated with fewest wins: The musical The Scottsboro Boys (2011) was nominated for 12 Tony Awards but did not win any. It also holds the record for most nominations for a closed show (having closed nearly six months before the Tony Awards). Three productions, all musicals, have won all "big six" awards for their category: South Pacific (1950 awards), Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (1979 Awards) and Hairspray (2003 awards); each won the Best Musical, Best Score, Best Book, Best Performance by a Leading Actor, Best Performance by a Leading Actress and Best Direction awards. Acting Awards: Only one production, South Pacific (1950 awards), has won all four of the acting Awards in a single year. Words and Music: Only five musicals have won the Tony Award for Best Musical when a person had (co -) written the Book (non-sung dialogue and storyline) and the Score (music and lyrics): 1958 winner The Music Man (Meredith Willson -- award for Book and Score did not exist that year), 1986 winner The Mystery of Edwin Drood (Rupert Holmes -- who also won for Book and Score), 1996 winner Rent (Jonathan Larson -- who also won for Book and Score), 2011 winner The Book of Mormon (Trey Parker, Robert Lopez, and Matt Stone also won for Book and Score), and 2016 winner Hamilton (Lin-Manuel Miranda also won for Book and Score). Design Awards: Eight shows have swept the Design Awards (original 3 of Best Scenic Design, Best Costume Design, Best Lighting Design -- joined by Best Sound Design starting in 2008): Follies (1972), The Phantom of the Opera (1986), The Lion King (1998), The Producers (2001), The Light in the Piazza (2005), The Coast of Utopia (2007), the 2008 revival of South Pacific (first to sweep the expanded four awards for Creative Arts) and Peter and the Starcatcher (first straight play to sweep the expanded four awards for Creative Arts) (2012). Revivals: Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller in 2012 became the first show (play or musical) to win as Best Production in four different years, Best Play at the 1949 awards, Best Revival at the 1984 awards (before the Best Revival award was split into two categories for Play and Musical in 1994), and Best Revival of a Play at the 1999 and 2012 awards. La Cage aux Folles made history as the first musical to win as Best Production in three different years, Best Musical at the 1984 awards and Best Revival of a Musical at both the 2005 awards and the 2010 awards.
Answer this question: what broadway show has won the most tonys how many? Let's do a good job answering this.
--
Stream of consciousness: To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Wins: The most Tony Awards ever received by a single production was the musical The Producers (2001) with 12 awards, including Best Musical.... The answer is The Producers ( 2001 ).
At 14 characters, his last name is the longest in Major League Baseball history. Saltalamacchia is Italian for "jump over" (salta) "the thicket" (la macchia, Southern Italy dialectical term that refers to a kind of tall shrub). His nickname is Salty.
Based on this passage, who has the longest last name in mlb history? Let's do a good job answering this.
--
Stream of consciousness: To answer this question, we should know that: At 14 characters, his last name is the longest in Major League Baseball history.... The answer is Saltalamacchia.
No person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty-five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident within the United States.
How old do you have to be to run for the president of the united states? Let's do a good job answering this.
--
| Stream of consciousness: The relevant sentence in the passage is: No person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty-five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident within the United States.... The answer is thirty - five. |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.
For every pound that goes to market, more than 10 pounds, even 100 pounds, may be thrown away as bycatch. | Por cada quilo que vai ó mercado, 10 quilos máis, ata 100 quilos, poden ser devoltas mortas ao mar. |
Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: If I don't want to use Greyhound what are my other options? Context: Philadelphia is also a major hub for Greyhound Lines, which operates 24-hour service to points east of the Mississippi River. Most of Greyhound's services in Philadelphia operate to/from the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal, located at 1001 Filbert Street in Center City Philadelphia. In 2006, the Philadelphia Greyhound Terminal was the second busiest Greyhound terminal in the United States, after the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York. Besides Greyhound, six other bus operators provide service to the Center City Greyhound terminal: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus.
----
Answer: Bieber Tourways, Capitol Trailways, Martz Trailways, Peter Pan Bus Lines, Susquehanna Trailways, and the bus division for New Jersey Transit. Other services include Megabus and Bolt Bus
Q: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Along with traveling and attending various festivals, museums and performances, what else occurred while away? Context: Beyoncé announced a hiatus from her music career in January 2010, heeding her mother's advice, "to live life, to be inspired by things again". During the break she and her father parted ways as business partners. Beyoncé's musical break lasted nine months and saw her visit multiple European cities, the Great Wall of China, the Egyptian pyramids, Australia, English music festivals and various museums and ballet performances.
A: she and her father parted ways as business partners
Question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What is third mentioned location? Context: The Philadelphia dialect, which is spread throughout the Delaware Valley and South Jersey, is part of Mid-Atlantic American English, and as such it is identical in many ways to the Baltimore dialect. Unlike the Baltimore dialect, however, the Philadelphia accent also shares many similarities with the New York accent. Thanks to over a century of linguistics data collected by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania, the Philadelphia dialect under sociolinguist William Labov has been one of the best-studied forms of American English.[f]
Answer: South Jersey
[Q]: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What vice president was a member of the Verban society? Context: In 1975, a group of Chicago Cubs fans based in Washington, D.C. formed the Emil Verban Society. The society is a select club of high profile Cub fans, currently headed by Illinois Senator Dick Durbin which is named for Emil Verban, who in three seasons with the Cubs in the 1940s batted .280 with 39 runs batted in and one home run. Verban was picked as the epitome of a Cub player, explains columnist George Will, because "He exemplified mediocrity under pressure, he was competent but obscure and typifying of the work ethics." Verban initially believed he was being ridiculed, but his ill feeling disappeared several years later when he was flown to Washington to meet President Ronald Reagan, also a society member, at the White House. Hillary Clinton, Jim Belushi, Joe Mantegna, Rahm Emanuel, Dick Cheney and many others have been included among its membership.
****
[A]: Dick Cheney
input: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What is the title of a new recruit? Context: The bulk of Masonic ritual consists of degree ceremonies. Candidates for Freemasonry are progressively initiated into Freemasonry, first in the degree of Entered Apprentice. Some time later, in a separate ceremony, they will be passed to the degree of Fellowcraft, and finally they will be raised to the degree of Master Mason. In all of these ceremonies, the candidate is entrusted with passwords, signs and grips peculiar to his new rank. Another ceremony is the annual installation of the Master and officers of the Lodge. In some jurisdictions Installed Master is valued as a separate rank, with its own secrets to distinguish its members. In other jurisdictions, the grade is not recognised, and no inner ceremony conveys new secrets during the installation of a new Master of the Lodge.
++++++++++
output: Entered Apprentice
Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Which is not a disease: TB, NDM-1, or MDR-TB? Context: Antibacterial-resistant strains and species, sometimes referred to as "superbugs", now contribute to the emergence of diseases that were for a while well controlled. For example, emergent bacterial strains causing tuberculosis (TB) that are resistant to previously effective antibacterial treatments pose many therapeutic challenges. Every year, nearly half a million new cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) are estimated to occur worldwide. For example, NDM-1 is a newly identified enzyme conveying bacterial resistance to a broad range of beta-lactam antibacterials. The United Kingdom's Health Protection Agency has stated that "most isolates with NDM-1 enzyme are resistant to all standard intravenous antibiotics for treatment of severe infections."
----
Answer: | NDM-1 |
[Q]: Given the following passage "His birthday (14 December 1895) was the 34th anniversary of the death of his great-grandfather, Prince Albert, the Prince Consort. Uncertain of how the Prince Consort's widow, Queen Victoria, would take the news of the birth, the Prince of Wales wrote to the Duke of York that the Queen had been "rather distressed". Two days later, he wrote again: "I really think it would gratify her if you yourself proposed the name Albert to her". Queen Victoria was mollified by the proposal to name the new baby Albert, and wrote to the Duchess of York: "I am all impatience to see the new one, born on such a sad day but rather more dear to me, especially as he will be called by that dear name which is a byword for all that is great and good". Consequently, he was baptised "Albert Frederick Arthur George" at St. Mary Magdalene's Church near Sandringham three months later.[a] As a great-grandson of Queen Victoria, he was known formally as His Highness Prince Albert of York from birth. Within the family, he was known informally as "Bertie". His maternal grandmother, the Duchess of Teck, did not like the first name the baby had been given, and she wrote prophetically that she hoped the last name "may supplant the less favoured one".", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who suggested that Prince Albert's great-grandson, born on the 34th anniversary of his death, be named after him?
****
[A]: Prince of Wales
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Urban anthropology is concerned with issues of urbanization, poverty, and neoliberalism. Ulf Hannerz quotes a 1960s remark that traditional anthropologists were "a notoriously agoraphobic lot, anti-urban by definition". Various social processes in the Western World as well as in the "Third World" (the latter being the habitual focus of attention of anthropologists) brought the attention of "specialists in 'other cultures'" closer to their homes. There are two principle approaches in urban anthropology: by examining the types of cities or examining the social issues within the cities. These two methods are overlapping and dependent of each other. By defining different types of cities, one would use social factors as well as economic and political factors to categorize the cities. By directly looking at the different social issues, one would also be studying how they affect the dynamic of the city.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How does one differentiate social issues within the cities that overlap and are dependent of each other?
++++++++++
output: use social factors as well as economic and political factors to categorize the cities
Please answer this: Given the following passage "Architecture has to do with planning and designing form, space and ambience to reflect functional, technical, social, environmental and aesthetic considerations. It requires the creative manipulation and coordination of materials and technology, and of light and shadow. Often, conflicting requirements must be resolved. The practice of Architecture also encompasses the pragmatic aspects of realizing buildings and structures, including scheduling, cost estimation and construction administration. Documentation produced by architects, typically drawings, plans and technical specifications, defines the structure and/or behavior of a building or other kind of system that is to be or has been constructed.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is usually produced before a building can be constructed?
++++++++
Answer: drawings
Problem: Given the following passage "In 2013 a lot of media coverage was given to unclassified NSA's study in Cryptologic Spectrum that concluded that Tito did not speak the language as a native, and had features of other Slavic languages (Russian and Polish). The hypothesis that "a non-Yugoslav, perhaps a Russian or a Pole" assumed Tito's identity was included. The report also notes Draža Mihailović's impressions of Tito's Russian origins.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Russian and Polish cultures are not?
A: Yugoslav
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "According to heraldic sources 1,600 is a total estimated number of all legal ennoblements throughout the history of Kingdom of Poland and Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from the 14th century onward (half of which were performed in the final years of the late 18th century).", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: The informative content is what in nature?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
heraldic
Problem: Given the following passage "Oklahoma had 598 incorporated places in 2010, including four cities over 100,000 in population and 43 over 10,000. Two of the fifty largest cities in the United States are located in Oklahoma, Oklahoma City and Tulsa, and 65 percent of Oklahomans live within their metropolitan areas, or spheres of economic and social influence defined by the United States Census Bureau as a metropolitan statistical area. Oklahoma City, the state's capital and largest city, had the largest metropolitan area in the state in 2010, with 1,252,987 people, and the metropolitan area of Tulsa had 937,478 residents. Between 2000 and 2010, the cities that led the state in population growth were Blanchard (172.4%), Elgin (78.2%), Jenks (77.0%), Piedmont (56.7%), Bixby (56.6%), and Owasso (56.3%).", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which city was fourth in population growth?
A: | Piedmont |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Einstein was displeased with quantum theory and mechanics (the very theory he helped create), despite its acceptance by other physicists, stating that God "is not playing at dice." Einstein continued to maintain his disbelief in the theory, and attempted unsuccessfully to disprove it until he died at the age of 76. In 1917, at the height of his work on relativity, Einstein published an article in Physikalische Zeitschrift that proposed the possibility of stimulated emission, the physical process that makes possible the maser and the laser. This article showed that the statistics of absorption and emission of light would only be consistent with Planck's distribution law if the emission of light into a mode with n photons would be enhanced statistically compared to the emission of light into an empty mode. This paper was enormously influential in the later development of quantum mechanics, because it was the first paper to show that the statistics of atomic transitions had simple laws. Einstein discovered Louis de Broglie's work, and supported his ideas, which were received skeptically at first. In another major paper from this era, Einstein gave a wave equation for de Broglie waves, which Einstein suggested was the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of mechanics. This paper would inspire Schrodinger's work of 1926. <sep>Would Einstein live to disprove the theory he had a role in developing?<sep>Yes
Output: | No |
## Solution
Since the man is referring to his nephew, the nephew’s parent has to be a sibling to the man. Now the last part says that the man’s sister has no other sister and hence the brother-sister relationship is established between the man and his nephew’s mother. Now the lady in the picture is the grandmother of the nephew and hence she is the mother of the man’s sister.
## What the question and answer could be
A man pointing to a photo says "The lady in the photograph is my nephew’s maternal grandmother". How is the lady in the photograph related to the man’s sister who has no other sister ?
Options:
(A) Cousin
(B) Sister-in-law
(C) Mother
(D) Mother-in-law
(E) None of these
(C)
## Solution
A's 1 hour work = 1/4;
(B + C)'s 1 hour work = 1/3;
(A + C)'s 1 hour work = 1/2
(A + B + C)'s 1 hour work = (1/4 + 1/3) = 7/12
B's 1 hour work = (7/12 + 1/2) = 1/12
B alone will take 12 hours to do the work.
## What the question and answer could be
A can do a piece of work in 4 hours; B and C together can do it in 3 hours, which A and C together can do it in 2 hours. How long will B alone take to do it?
Options:
(A) 15 hours
(B) 14 hours
(C) 12 hours
(D) 74 hours
(E) 79 hours
(C)
## Solution
64000* 9/8 * 9/8 = 81000
## What the question and answer could be
Every year an amount increases by 1/8th of itself. How much will it be after two years if its present value is Rs.64000?
Options:
(A) 81000
(B) 81007
(C) 81008
(D) 81066
(E) 81022
(A)
## Solution
21-12 < no of hrs < 21-8
9< no of hrs < 13.
## What the question and answer could be
| Resident of town X participated in a survey to determine the number of hours per week each resident spent watching television. The distribution of the results of the survey had a mean of 21 hours and std deviation of 8 hrs. The number of hours that pat, a resident of town X, watched television last week was between 1 and 2 standard deviation below the mean. Which of the following could be the number of hours that Pat watched television last week?
Options:
(A) 30
(B) 20
(C) 18
(D) 12
(E) 6
(D) |
Teacher: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Passage: Property tax -- Property tax or 'house tax' is a local tax on buildings, along with appurtenant land. It is and imposed on the Possessor (not the custodian of property as per 1978, 44th amendment of constitution). It resembles the US-type wealth tax and differs from the excise-type UK rate. The tax power is vested in the states and is delegated to local bodies, specifying the valuation method, rate band, and collection procedures. The tax base is the annual rental value (ARV) or area-based rating. Owner-occupied and other properties not producing rent are assessed on cost and then converted into ARV by applying a percentage of cost, usually four percent. Vacant land is generally exempt. Central government properties are exempt. Instead a 'service charge' is permissible under executive order. Properties of foreign missions also enjoy tax exemption without requiring reciprocity. The tax is usually accompanied by service taxes, e.g., water tax, drainage tax, conservancy (sanitation) tax, lighting tax, all using the same tax base. The rate structure is flat on rural (panchayat) properties, but in the urban (municipal) areas it is mildly progressive with about 80% of assessments falling in the first two brackets.
Question: is house tax and property tax are same
Solution: 1
Reason: The question asks whether the house tax is the same as property tax. As per the passage, property tax is also called house tax and so the label 1 (True) is correct.
Now, solve this instance: Passage: Uno (card game) -- The first player to get rid of their last card (``going out'') wins the hand and scores points for the cards held by the other players. Number cards count their face value, all action cards count 20, and Wild and Wild Draw Four cards count 50. If a Draw Two or Wild Draw Four card is played to go out, the next player in sequence must draw the appropriate number of cards before the score is tallied.
Question: can you end an uno game with a draw four
Student: | 1 |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
PROBLEM: peter had asked him of course for matthew cuthbert had never
SOLUTION: been known to volunteer information about anything in his whole life and yet here was matthew cuthbert at half past three on the afternoon of a busy day placidly driving over the hollow and up the hill
PROBLEM: the road part of which had been cut so deeply into the soft soil that the banks fringed with blooming wild cherry trees and slim white birches were several feet above their heads the
SOLUTION: child put out her hand and broke off a branch of wild plum that brushed against the side of the buggy
PROBLEM: in the court showing his merchandise was a tradesman who had been admitted
SOLUTION: | with the same precautions the baroness ascended the steps she felt herself strongly infected with the sadness which seemed to magnify her own
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In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Q: W: Now, could you tell me where the idea for the business first came from? M: Well, the original shop was opened by a retired printer by the name of Gruby. Mr Gruby being left-handed himself, thought of the idea to try to promote a few products for left-handers. W: And how did he then go about actually setting up the business? M: Well, he looked for any left-handed products that might already be on the market which were very few. And then contacted the manufactures with the idea of having products produced for him, mainly in the scissors range to start with. W: Right. So you do commission some part of your stock. M: Yes, very much so. About 75 percent of our stock is specially made for us. W: And the rest of it? M: Hmm, the rest of it now, some 25, 30 years after Mr. Gruby's initial efforts, there are more left-handed product actually on the market. Manufactures are now beginning to see that there is a market for left-handed products. W: And what's the range of your stock? M: The range consists of a variety of scissors from children scissors to scissors for tailors, hairdressers etc. We also have a large range of kitchen ware. W: What's the competition like? Do you have quite a lot of competition? M: There are other people in the business now in specialists, but only as mail-order outlets. But we have a shop here in central London plus a mail-order outlet. And we are without any doubt the largest supplier of the left-handed items., Question: What kind of business does the man engaged in?
A: Providing aid to the disabled.
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Q: W: You look so angry. What happened? M: Nothing, I'd rather not talk about it. Just don't ask. W: Come on. I think you need to let off some anger. Not have your feelings held back like that. It'll eat your life., Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A: Have a healthy diet.
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Q: M: Hi, Jenny. Is it true you're moving to London? W: Yes, it is. M: What made you decide to do that? W: Work, mainly. I'm sure I'll be able to find a job there. M: You're probably right. But where are you going to live? W: I hope I'll find a flat to share with somebody. That way it will be cheaper. M: Yes, that's a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? W: No, I don't think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don't think he'd be happy in the city. M: You're probably right. But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? W: Not really. I think I'll enjoy myself. There's so much to do there; I expect I won't miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit. M: Well, I just hope you'll invite me to stay when you get settled. W: Of course I will., Question: Why is the woman moving?
A: | To find a nicer place to live in.
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In: political philosopher who gave harvard's 1862 commencement??
Out: John Stuart Mill
In: who was the buffalo bills quarterback in 1999??
Out: Doug Flutie
In: when did the 1st planet of the apes come out??
Out: 1968
In: who did houston astros play in the playoffs??
Out: | Red Sox |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
But not moving forward and always holding on to familiar things cannot improve a persons life .
| But not moving and always keeping to old things cannot improve a persons life . |
where will failure of the left ventricle cause increased pressure?? | the pulmonary venous system |
In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Separieren einer in einer Fluessigkeit suspendierten Phase durch Sedimentation. | The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for continuously separating a phase suspended in a liquid by sedimentation. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
Q: Passage: Following the release of With Teeth in 2005, the live band was reassembled for the Live: With Teeth tour. Since the previous tour five years earlier, much of the band had moved on in their careers, and only drummer Jerome Dillon rejoined. To find replacements, Reznor held auditions during December 2004. He stated that keyboardist Alessandro Cortini "fit in immediately", though he had trouble finding a guitarist to replace Robin Finck until auditioning Aaron North.
The tour began with a series of small-club performances early in 2005. The band told journalists they were "pleasantly surprised by the interest" of fans despite their lengthy absence. This initial leg of the tour also included a headlining performance at Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival. The band followed with a North American arena tour in autumn 2005, supported by Queens of the Stone Age, Death From Above 1979, Autolux, and Saul Williams. Williams performed on stage with Nine Inch Nails at the Voodoo Music Experience festival during a headlining appearance in hurricane-stricken New Orleans, Reznor's former home. To conclude the With Teeth era of the band, Nine Inch Nails completed a tour of North American amphitheaters in the summer of 2006, joined by Bauhaus, TV on the Radio, and Peaches. The 2007 release Beside You in Time features performances from the North American arena tour, the North American amphitheater tour, and a number of studio rehearsals.Nine Inch Nails were scheduled to perform at the 2005 MTV Movie Awards, but dropped themselves from the show due to a disagreement with the network over the use of an unaltered image of George W. Bush as a backdrop to the band's performance of "The Hand that Feeds". Soon afterwards, Reznor wrote on the official Nine Inch Nails website: "apparently, the image of our president is as offensive to MTV as it is to me". MTV replied by saying they respected Reznor's point of view, but were "uncomfortable" with the performance being "built around partisan political statements". A performance by the Foo Fighters replaced Nine Inch Nails' time slot on the show.During the first arena performance in 2005, Dillon was forced to stop midway through the show and was subsequently hospitalized. His condition was later diagnosed as a non-life-threatening cardiac disorder, a consequence of his thyroid medication. Dillon later remarked that when he was ready to return he encountered "complete apathy and no sympathy" from Reznor and Nine Inch Nails' management. Reznor in turn wrote that Dillon's "recollection of the events leading to his departure from the band is once again inaccurate". Josh Freese initially replaced Dillon for two shows before Alex Carapetis joined the band for the remainder of the arena tour. Freese eventually replaced Carapetis and joined the band on a permanent basis.
Question: What were the supporting bands that toured with the band during the final 2006 shows?
A: | Bauhaus. |
Given the following passage "Early computing machines had fixed programs. Changing its function required the re-wiring and re-structuring of the machine. With the proposal of the stored-program computer this changed. A stored-program computer includes by design an instruction set and can store in memory a set of instructions (a program) that details the computation. The theoretical basis for the stored-program computer was laid by Alan Turing in his 1936 paper. In 1945 Turing joined the National Physical Laboratory and began work on developing an electronic stored-program digital computer. His 1945 report ‘Proposed Electronic Calculator’ was the first specification for such a device. John von Neumann at the University of Pennsylvania, also circulated his First Draft of a Report on the EDVAC in 1945.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What did Turing call the computer he was developing?
A: | Electronic Calculator |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
[EX Q]: 4 percent to 150.
[EX A]: 7 (عارضی) سے 150.
[EX Q]: In case the photograph is not clear, blurred or not available on the e-Admit Card, candidates will have to carry two (2) identical photographs (one photograph for each Session) along with proof of Identity such as Aadhaar Card, Driving License, Passport, Voter ID Card etc. and the printout of e-Admit Card at the Venue of the Examination for appearing at the Examination with an undertaking.
[EX A]: نئیدہلی،07مئی ۔یونین پبلک سروس کمیشن (یو پی ایس سی ) 3 کی جانب سے فروری 2018 بروز اتوار ملک بھر میں سول سروسیز ( پر ی لیمینری ) ایگزانیشن 2018 کا اہتمام کیا جائے گا ۔ یو پی ایس سی نے داخل شدہ امیدواروںکی سہولت کے لئے اپنی ویب سائٹ :
[EX Q]: 40 Birla Corporation Ltd
[EX A]: | 40 برلا کارپوریشن لمیٹیڈ
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(Q).
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it. Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial. Ask the other person to recite and repeat. You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names. Admit you don't know. Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say. "I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?" Use connections. Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair." To reinforce your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later. Go early. Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. There're fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others --- an automatic review for you. Question: What does the text mainly tell us? - Tips on an important social skill. - Importance of attending parties. - How to make use of social skills. - How to recite and repeat names.
(A).
Tips on an important social skill.
(Q).
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes. The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English. The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary. Question: According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? - Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English. - Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries. - Small two-language dictionaries have serious shortcomings. - Reading something for the first time, you'd better not use dictionaries.
(A).
Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.
(Q).
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: One-hundred-and seventh birthdays aren't usually celebrated for authors who aren't alive anymore. But Theodor Seuss Geisel---better known as the children's books author Dr. Seuss ---who came into the world on 2 March, 1904, was an unusual man. Like generations of children I was raised on his wonderful stories. But when I now read them to my children it's not just the childhood memories I enjoy. His writing is brilliant and imaginative and flows with a self-confidence as sure as the words of a Shakespeare poem. Readers ride his characteristic rhythm with an effortless joy that cannot be matched by any other modern writer: You have brains in your head You have feet in your shoes You can steer yourself any direction you choose And will you succeed? Yes indeed, yes indeed! Ninety-eight and three-quarters percent guaranteed. Seuss's brilliant cartoons and clever words make his books a delight for adults but they attract mostly children of course. His stories teach kids moral lessons but in indirect and entertaining ways. The first Seuss book I was given was The Lorax, written just as the 60s were becoming the 70s. Seuss was ahead of his time, and in this book the dawn of concern for environmental problems are shown as the Lorax "who speaks for the trees" battles against an evil businessman who wants to destroy the forest and make goods "which everyone needs". It's not only a warning of the heavy price of environmental destruction, written well before most people had thought to worry, but it's also a smart analysis of consumer societies: "Unless someone like you cares a whole awful lot, nothing is going to get better. It's not." This is of course a moral message, but not of the kind designed to persuade the youngsters into behavior that adults want. I could go on, but hey, it's a birthday, and I'm sure you folks have some good toasts to raise for the party... Question: What's the purpose of this passage? - To introduce Dr. Seuss's life. - To analyze Dr. Seuss's books. - To describe Dr. Seuss's writing style. - To celebrate Dr. Seuss's achievements.
(A).
| To celebrate Dr. Seuss's achievements. |
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Example Input: Identify major physical changes that occur in middle adulthood including menopause and male changes in middle adulthood.
Example Output: Menopause occurs in in middle adulthood.
Example Input: (Formic acid is the poison found in the > sting of fire ants.)
Example Output: Formic acid is found in the secretions of stinging ants.
Example Input: Cold-blooded or ectothermic animals like reptiles or fish have body temperatures that change according to the surrounding temperature.
Example Output: | Ectotherms undergo a variety of changes at the cellular level to acclimatize to shifts in temperature.
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You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language.
It was divided in 1597 for religious reasons from the former canton Appenzell, with Appenzell Ausserrhoden being the other half.
Output: | Ito ay nahiwalay noong 1597 dahil sa relihiyosong dahilan mula sa dating kanton na Appenzell, kung saan ang Appenzell Ausserrhoden ang isa pang kalahati. |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
PROBLEM: It is built for a particular use instead of for general-purpose use .
SOLUTION: An application-specific integrated circuit ( ASIC ) is an integrated circuit ( IC ) customized for a particular use , rather than intended for general-purpose use .
PROBLEM: When Nakamura won the 2014 New Japan Cup , Tanahashi had a second rematch against Nakamura at Invasion Attack 2014 on April 6 .
SOLUTION: After Nakamura had won the 2014 New Japan Cup , another title match was booked between him and Tanahashi for the April 6 Invasion Attack 2014 event , where Tanahashi was defeated in his second title defense .
PROBLEM: Cerium ( IV ) oxide is an oxide of the rare earth metal cerium .
SOLUTION: | Cerium ( IV ) oxide , also known as ceric oxide , ceric dioxide , ceria , cerium oxide or cerium dioxide , is an oxide of the rare-earth metal cerium .
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In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Q: Question: What citites are included in the Transjordan area? Passage:At the time, the term "Southern Syria" referred to a political position which implied support for the Greater Syria nationalism associated with the kingdom promised to the Hashemites of the Hejaz by the British during World War I. After the war, the Hashemite prince Faisal attempted to establish such a Pan-Syrian or pan-Mashriq state (i.e. a united kingdom that would comprise all of modern Syria, as well as Mount Lebanon and Palestine, including Transjordan, so that Palestine would be the province of "Southern Syria"). This kingdom was to be united with the other Hashemite domains in Hejaz and Iraq, thus contributing in large measure towards the fulfillment of Pan-Arabist ambitions. However, he was stymied by conflicting promises made by the British to different parties (see Sykes–Picot Agreement, Balfour Declaration and McMahon–Hussein Correspondence), leading to the Franco-Syrian War, which destroyed the Arab Kingdom of Syria in 1920.
Links: a. Mount Lebanon b. Sykes–Picot Agreement c. Transjordan (region) d. Balfour Declaration
A: | c |
Please answer the following question: Given the question "What's the man's opinion about the Browns' investment?" and the answer "He doesn't think the Browns' investment is a wise move.", write a conversation that might have happened.
Answer: | W: You know, the Browns have invested all their money in stocks.M: They may think that's a wise move, but that's the last thing I'd do. |
Stream of consciousness rationale: One of the meanings of stumble is find or encounter by chance. One might go somewhere if they find or encounter something or someone. Involuntary may mean following someone found or encountered by chance.
The question and answer pair are described below. | Q: I had to go somewhere involuntarily is the same as?
Options:
- arriving
- might drive car
- drive
- stumbling down
- get somewhere
A: stumbling down |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence can be inferred from the statement. Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or have details that are not mentioned in the statement. Indicate your answer as 1,2, or 3 corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Q: Statement: On a more mundane contemporary level, the most popular Nagasaki lunch is a solid, nourishing bowl of Chinese noodles in a tangy fish broth laden with a cornucopia of mushrooms, fish, prawns, vegetables, and other goodies. Choices: 1. The most popular Nagasaki lunch item is sushi. 2. Chinese noodles with tangy fish broth, mushrooms, fish, prawns, and vegetables amongst other things, is a typical contemporary Nagasaki lunch. 3. Saki is typically served with Chinese noodles at lunch.
A: | 2 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
M: I am considering dropping my dancing class. I am not making any progress. W: If I were you, I stick with it. It's definitely worth time and effort., Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?
Solution: Take a more interesting class.
Why? This is a good example. Based on the conversation, the man thinks the dancing class is worth time and effort. So, the man doesn't suggest her to take a more interesting class and one of the wrong answers is "Take a more interesting class.".
New input: Son: Dad. Can I go outside to play? Dad: Well, did you get you Saturday's work done? Son: Ah, Dad. Do I have to? Dad: Well, you know the rules. No playing until the work is done. Son: So, what is my work? Dad: Well, first you have to clean the bathroom including the toilet. And don't forget to scrub the bathtub. Son: No, I want to do the family room. Dad: Well, okay, but you have to vacuum the family room and the hall, and be sure to dust everything. Oh, and don't forget to wipe the walls and clean the baseboards. [Okay.] And after that. [Oh, no.] Next, sweep and mop the kitchen floor and be sure to polish the table in the living room. Son: Okay. Okay. Dad: And make your bed and pick up all your toys and put them away. And ... Son: More? Dad: Yeah. And then, how about going out for lunch and getting a big milk shake, but you probably don't want to do that. Son: No, No. I want to. Dad: Okay. While you're doing your work, I'll be out in the yard raking leaves and pulling weeds., Question: What does the boy want to do at the beginning of the conversation?
Solution: | watch TV |
Teacher:Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: To dream of receiving a necklace signifies a pleasant gift that highlights your ability to speak for yourself. To dream about losing a necklace may mean you're afraid you will lose the opportunity to express yourself. (read all at source) Gold in our dreams is a very disputable sign. On the basis of different sources, it can be interpreted very differently. Its meanings even contradict each other. We’ll provide you with the fullest range of its interpretations below. Then, it is up to you whether to take them all into consideration or not. A dream about looking at a precious stone could mean that you are tempted by material possessions and a dream that you are considering purchasing gems should be interpreted as a warning that you may have to learn to live without some of the things that are taken for granted. Earrings dream - is a sign of vanity and vanity. Earrings in his sleep - mean daughter and her destiny, it is also a sign that you happen to find and keep other people's secrets. Wear earrings - to troubles in love, low profits, gossip. Recent Dreams. 1 Princess: In my dream I want playing with a bear, it was me, my sister and my brother. My brother was scared of it but I told them not to be afraid nothing’s... 2 Eve: I was helping the fish NOT die..idk why this changed what I wrote when posted. Buying jewelry for self is a desire to look beautiful. It also reflects your valuable things. On the personal side, jewelry reflects honor and self-respect. There are a few scenarios that you may see in your dream of jewelry. For instance, dreaming about keeping expensive jewelry is a sign of the security of your property. Plan to keep your valuables in a safe place. To dream about hiding your jewelry is an indication of theft or loss. But if you’ve lost it in your dream, it suggests that you won’t succeed in using some promising chance, which the fate prepared for you, reasonably. If a girl/woman is seeing that she is presented with jewelry in her dream, it bodes a happy marriage and family life. Necklace dreams by DreamMean For a woman to dream of receiving a necklace, omens for her a loving husband and a beautiful home. To lose a necklace, she will early feel the heavy hand of bereavement. (European ones).: 1 pieces of jewellery see: her darlings or darlings are undecided, - if does not carry the heart on the tongue, 2 more broken: points to bitter disappointment concerning one of the most tender wishes, 3 severely damaged: one is deceived by wrong friends, - commercial worries stand in a queue, What do dreams about diamonds mean? Dreaming of diamonds may represent marriage or commitment; may represent something hard or permanent; may represent materialism and wealth. Dreams about diamonds may be a reminder of an upcoming birthday or anniversary. Diamond is the gift for the 10th, 60th and 75th anniversaries and is the birthstone for the month of April. Consider the phrase “diamond in the rough” meaning someone or something may have great potential even though they may not look so. Diamond Ring dream meaning A diamond ring in a dream may represent a proposal, a promise or a commitment; or it may be wish fulfillment if you are anticipating or waiting for a proposal from your boyfriend. To dream of losing your diamond ring may suggest that something is missing in your relationship.
Student: | dreaming of jewelry what does that mean |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Ex Input:
Article: "Colour" and "color1" , "favourite" and "favorite""- Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a "u"? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not.In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster(1758--1843) .He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity stronger.Linguists celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16,2008.After the Revolutionary War(1775--1783) , Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions.He dropped the British "u" in some words.And he changed "centre" into "center" for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. Webster wasn't shy about expressing his opinions.In defining preposterous (unreasonable) , he wrote: "A Republican government in the hands of females is preposterous." Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000 -word dictionary in 1828 with his American - style spellings.He also added local words.His dictionary was widely used in schools.Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom. "He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity," said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a biography about Webster."He at last got us united through our language.
Question: According to the passage, when he worked on his dictionary, Noah Webster did all of the following EXCEPT _ .
Options: (A) dropping "u" in all the British words (B) changing "centre" into "center" (C) adding local words (D) voicing his opinion
Asnwer: A
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
Article: New Orleans, Louisiana, was established as part of the French Empire in 1718. Its location on the east bank of the Mississippi River gave it control of the American hinerland and it became strategically important to many nations. It was transferred from France to Spain, returned to France, and finally sold by Napoleon to the United States in 1803. The city was the site of a famous battle fought in 1815 between the British, who hoped to control it, and the Americans under General Andrew Jackson. The riverbed of the Mississippi is constantly silting and the river is now actually higher than the city. Levees hold back the river and giant pumps are used to move water from the city into the river. Although New Orleans has been a part of the United States for almost two centuries, its population takes great pride in its French heritage. Louisiana still retains parts of the Code Napoleon which, for many years, was its only law. New Orleans is carefree city and it boasts its hot, spicy Creole seafood and its native Dixieland Jazz. The Jackson Square neighborhood maintains its French colonial homes and in other sections are pre-Civil War mansions. Visitors are surprised to find that behind this interesting surface of yesteryear is a busy industrial and port city. Grain and coal come from the Midwest and foreign goods are unloaded here. New Orleans is no longer a sleepy Southern town----but it's still fun to visit.
Question: The battle of New Orleans was fought by Jackson against _ .
Options: (A) France (B) Britain (C) Spain (D) The North
Asnwer: D
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
Article: Japan' s nuclear crisis is also causing concerns in China. Worried shoppers rushed to stores and supermarkets in the country for salt, with the belief that it might protect them from potential nuclear radiation spreading from Japan. Many rushed to buy to store as much iodized salt as possible because of the rumor that iodized salt could help prevent radiation poisoning spreading from Japan' s Fukushima Daiichi power plant. Consumers also worried that the nuclear plumes might spread to China by air and sea, polluting food sources, including salt taken from the sea. The wave of panic buying spread quickly across the country, driving up salt prices by five to ten fold in some cities. Even regions rich in salt production, like Jiangxi Province,faced sudden shortages. The government took measures to guarantee enough supply and to stabilize the market. It also dismissed the nuclear rumors, saying the nuclear fallout was unlikely to reach the country, and that salt did not help to prevent radiation poisoning. Local authorities have stepped in to stabilize the market, too. As well, state-owned salt companies have been urged to increase their supply. Facing expanding market demand, distribution centers have taken extra measures to ensure they are well-prepared. Wang Yun, the General Manager of Beijing Salt Industry Corporation, said, "Our storage reserves can guarantee a two-month supply for the Beijing market."
Question: People made panic purchases of salt for the reasons EXCEPT _ .
Options: (A) salt might protect them from potential nuclear radiation (B) nuclear radiation might pollute food sources (C) nuclear radiation might pollute salt taken from the sea (D) there would be a shortage of salt on the market
Asnwer: D
Ex Output:
| Yes
|
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
To whom does the title of the movie "The Danish Girl" refer?
As a transgender person, are you upset over the casting in The Danish Girl?
How can I get a US credit card as a non-resident alien? I have a EIN and a US bank account but that bank does not issue credit card online.
How can I transfer funds from a credit card to a bank account?
Why did harry become a horcrux?
| What is a Horcrux?
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The volume of the Black Sea is 547,000 cubic kilometers. The volume of the moon is 21.9 billion cubic kilometers.is the reasoning for what question and answer pair? | Q: Could the moon fit inside the Black Sea?
A: no |
Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
Input: I was very fast ; my best time was 5 5 seconds for 4 0 0 hundred meters , and that is a good time in or out of this country .
Output: | I was very fast , my best time was 5 5 seconds in 4 0 0 hundred meters is a good time in or country . |
Information: - The European Patent Convention (EPC), also known as the Convention on the Grant of European Patents of 5 October 1973, is a multilateral treaty instituting the European Patent Organisation and providing an autonomous legal system according to which European patents are granted. The term "European patent" is used to refer to patents granted under the European Patent Convention. However, a European patent is not a unitary right, but a group of essentially independent nationally-enforceable, nationally-revocable patents, subject to central revocation or narrowing as a group pursuant to two types of unified, post-grant procedures: a time-limited opposition procedure, which can be initiated by any person except the patent proprietor, and limitation and revocation procedures, which can be initiated by the patent proprietor only. - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf. - Munich (also in British English ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Bavaria, on the banks of River Isar north of the Bavarian Alps. Munich is the third largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Hamburg, and the 12th biggest city of the European Union, with a population of above 1.5 million. The Munich Metropolitan Region is home to 5.8 million people. - The European Patent Office ( EPO ) is one of the two organs of the European Patent Organisation ( EPOrg ) , the other being the Administrative Council . The EPO acts as executive body for the Organisation while the Administrative Council acts as its supervisory body as well as , to a limited extent , its legislative body . The actual legislative power to revise the European Patent Convention lies with the Contracting States themselves when meeting at a Conference of the Contracting States . Within the European Patent Office , examiners are in charge of studying European patent applications , filed by applicants , in order to decide whether to grant a patent for an invention . The patents granted by the European Patent Office are called European patents . - The European Patent Organisation (sometimes abbreviated EPOrg in order to distinguish it from the European Patent Office, one of the two organs of the organisation) is a public international organisation created in 1977 by its contracting states to grant patents in Europe under the European Patent Convention (EPC) of 1973. The European Patent Organisation has its seat at Munich, Germany, and has administrative and financial autonomy. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'european patent office' exhibits the relationship of 'inception'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 1 - 16 - 1977 - 5
A: | 1977 |
Question: "By product of the peoples' attack at the Yeongcheon police station aside from the death of three policemen?" Context: "On 23 September 1946, an 8,000-strong railroad worker strike began in Pusan. Civil disorder spread throughout the country in what became known as the Autumn uprising. On 1 October 1946, Korean police killed three students in the Daegu Uprising; protesters counter-attacked, killing 38 policemen. On 3 October, some 10,000 people attacked the Yeongcheon police station, killing three policemen and injuring some 40 more; elsewhere, some 20 landlords and pro-Japanese South Korean officials were killed. The USAMGIK declared martial law." Answer:
A: | injuring some 40 more |
The next morning I called up my friend, Nick Unger, who worked for the police department. He agreed to meet me at the Casbah, a glorious little dive bar a few blocks from my apartment. It opened first thing in the morning, realizing the best drunks start early. By the time he showed up I was already deep into my third drink and trying charm the bartender, Maggie, into comping my fourth. I was failing miserably as usual, but at least it was fun trying. As soon as Nick walked through the front door, I slammed my palm down on the bar top. "Tricky Nicky! Have a drink, brother!" He slid onto the bar stool beside me and smiled warmly at the bartender. "Has this low life been giving you grief, Maggie?" She grinned at him. "Only since I opened the front door." Nick winked at her and ordered a half-pint of stout. "Pansy," I scoffed and slammed the rest of my whiskey. He shook his head. "God I miss you, you mad bastard. I can't imagine why Andrea won't let you come around the house anymore." I shrugged. "I know, it's like as soon as she started squirting out brood, she suddenly gets all uptight about people starting fires in the middle of your living room." "Imagine," he said as he raised his glass of beer. I clinked my empty glass to his. "So guess who I ran into last night at Jenny's wedding?" He shrugged. "Brian Lopez." He chuckled. "No shit. How is old Double-Dip?' "Fat and sad," I replied while waving Maggie over for a refill. "And married to a smoking hottie. Well, married or engaged or whatever." Nick nodded. "I met her. They were at a Police Union dinner around the holidays. She's a butterface." I arched my eyebrow. "She had a face?" Maggie rolled her eyes while she filled my glass. Nick caught her glance. "I know, he's got no class, but what are you gonna do?" "Anyways," I continued, "she's way too hot for him, and that's not gonna end well. You just know that one of these days he's gonna come home and find her with the pool boy or some shit." Question: Jenny's wedding (including the dinner) likely lasted: Options: A. not enough information B. 20 minutes C. 48 hours D. A couple of hours === The correct answer is
Answer: | D |
heroin addiction among thailand 's teenagers is increasing `` at an alarming rate '' as drug-laced cigarettes spread in high schools and vocational institutions , a police physician said tuesday .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or less. | thai teen addiction to heroin grows at alarming rate |
Detailed Instructions: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: As noted above, the 9/11 plotters spent somewhere between $400,000 and $500,000 to plan and conduct their attack.
Sent 2: The available evidence indicates that the 19 operatives were funded by al Qaeda, either through wire transfers or cash provided by KSM, which they carried into the United States or deposited in foreign accounts and accessed from this country.
Sent 3: Our investigation has uncovered no credible evidence that any person in the United States gave the hijackers substantial financial assistance.
Sent 4: Similarly, we have seen no evidence that any foreign government-or foreign government official-supplied any funding.
Sent 5: We have found no evidence that the Hamburg cell members (Atta, Shehhi, Jarrah, and Binalshibh) received funds from al Qaeda before late 1999.
Sent 6: It appears they supported themselves.
Sent 7: KSM, Binalshibh, and another plot facilitator, Mustafa al Hawsawi, each received money, in some cases perhaps as much as $10,000, to perform their roles in the plot.
Sent 8: After the Hamburg recruits joined the 9/11 conspiracy, al Qaeda began giving them money.
Sent 9: Our knowledge of the funding during this period, before the operatives entered the United States, remains murky.
Sent 10: According to KSM, the Hamburg cell members each received $5,000 to pay for their return to Germany from Afghanistan after they had been selected to join the plot, and they received additional funds for travel from Germany to the United States.
Sent 11: Financial transactions of the plotters are discussed in more detail in chapter 7.
Sent 12: Requirements for a Successful Attack As some of the core operatives prepared to leave for the United States, al Qaeda's leaders could have reflected on what they needed to be able to do in order to organize and conduct a complex international terrorist operation to inflict catastrophic harm.
Sent 13: We believe such a list of requirements would have included leaders able to evaluate, approve, and supervise the planning and direction of the operation; communications sufficient to enable planning and direction of the operatives and those who would be helping them; a personnel system that could recruit candidates, vet them, indoctrinate them, and give them necessary training; an intelligence effort to gather required information and form assessments of enemy strengths and weaknesses; the ability to move people; and the ability to raise and move the necessary money.
Sent 14: The information we have presented about the development of the planes operation shows how, by the spring and summer of 2000, al Qaeda was able to meet these requirements.
Sent 15: By late May 2000, two operatives assigned to the planes operation were already in the United States.
Sent 16: Three of the four Hamburg cell members would soon arrive.
Question: What was the amount that the plotters used to fund their attack?Which entities funded these plotters?.
A: | Between $400,000 and $500,000. Al Queda funded the plotters. |
I end this small run of blog posts with the question posed by Professor Brian Boyd at the beginning of our evening: Do we want to close the achievement gap? We know we can close the gap. It’s been done or almost been done before in Scottish education, but the answers have been ignored as they pass us by. The simple clue is this: poverty is single biggest predictor of achievement, and according to research (Hammonds sic, reference required), aged 10, a child living in poverty is 60% less likely to get to university. Boyd borrowed from his own mother’s report card to ask us what kind of education we desire. Is it the academic success at all costs route, or is there another option we need to value as much, if not more? His mother’s report card, one that prevented her from becoming a secondary school pupil in Glasgow, is filled with G and FG, until the last point: Character and conduct - excellent. What kind of pupils do we want to develop in Scotland? What do we value in our assessment system? Opening up opportunity for all is a tough game to play when the examination system rewards only certain types of behaviour, few of them related to what the Curriculum for Excellence says we stand for. In his own small community in East Kilbride, three secondary schools enter a period of meltdown as the local rag sets about creating its own local league table of performance, with those three ‘teams’ in competition for the top spot (or at least not the bottom one). Therefore, we must stop basing “the gap” largely on attainment. First of all, Boyd would like us to remove the traditional, and non-sensical academic/vocational divide. Is the law or medicine degree we value not vocational? (Are all General Practitioners not Plumbers, as Dr Murray on the panel suggests?) Question: Dr. Murray is probably a doctor in what field? === The answer to the above question is
Choose from: * Social anthropology. * Psychology. * Social research. * not enough information.
Answer: | not enough information |
In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
Die Oberfläche des Walzenmantels weist Mittel für eine kraftschlüssige Anlage am Reifen auf.
The surface of the roller shell has means for frictional contact with the tyre.
Weiterhin bezieht sich die Erfindung auf eine entsprechende Vorrichtung.
A peripheral unit (7) determines the amount of sterilizer used.
Der Spannhebel (3) ist vorzugsweise symmetrisch.
| The clamping lever (3) is preferably symmetrical.
|
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.
--------
Question: Question: Who was the older of the two - Joe Airey, or the original member of the radar team that Airey joined? Passage 1:This was the first World Series game ever played in Colorado. At 4 hours 19 minutes, it became the longest nine-inning game in World Series history until game five of 2017. Game 3 was also the 600th World Series game ever played. Starting pitcher Daisuke Matsuzaka pitched five innings of scoreless ball and left in the sixth with no runs allowed. The Red Sox struck first with a six-run third inning. Rookie Jacoby Ellsbury hit a leadoff double, moved to third on Dustin Pedroia's single, and scored on David Ortiz's double. After Manny Ramirez was intentionally walked, Mike Lowell's single scored two more runs. J. D. Drew popped out before Ramirez was thrown out at home on Jason Varitek's single with Lowell advancing to third. After Julio Lugo walked to load the bases, Matsuzaka hit a two-run single for his first base hit and RBI in the Major Leagues. Ellsbury capped the scoring with his second double of the inning to knock Colorado starter Josh Fogg out of the game. The Rockies' bats came to life in the sixth and seventh innings against a normally-solid but now-shaky Boston bullpen. After Matsuzaka walked two straight in the sixth with one out, reliever Javier López allowed back-to-back RBI singles to Brad Hawpe and Yorvit Torrealba. Mike Timlin allowed two straight leadoff singles in the seventh before NLCS MVP Matt Holliday brought the Rockies to within one run with a three-run home run off Hideki Okajima. Brian Fuentes gave back those runs in the eighth by walking Lugo with one out and allowing a subsequent single to Coco Crisp before Ellsbury and Dustin Pedroia, who had four and three hits, respectively, on the night (the first time in World Series history two rookies had at least three hits in a game) hit back-to-back RBI doubles, raising Boston's lead to 9–5. Jonathan Papelbon came on for a four-out save, getting Holliday to fly out on one pitch, leaving runners on first and second. Jason Varitek would tack on Boston's tenth run in the top of the ninth off of LaTroy Hawkins with a sacrifice fly, scoring Mike Lowell who, not generally considered a stolen base threat, had just stolen third base—the first time a Red Sox baserunner stole third base in the World Series since 1975—after hitting a leadoff single and moving to second on a sacrifice bunt. Papelbon came back out in the bottom of the ninth to complete the save, getting the first two outs before surrendering a two-out triple to Brad Hawpe, then finishing the game with a groundout from Yorvit Torrealba. The Red Sox took Game 3 by a final score of 10–5.
Passage 2:Airey was born in Oldham, Lancashire on 25 August 1894. He joined Robert Watson-Watt in 1924, and was an original member of the radar team, responsible for masts and support equipment. He was Senior Technical Officer at Telecommunications Research Establishment. Alongside Arnold Wilkins, Airey is credited with having discovered Bawdsey Manor, Ordfordnessas a site for the Air Ministry department that was significant in the history of radar. In his book "Three Steps to Victory" Robert Watson-Watt proclaims Joe Airey's greatest constructional achievement as the installation of a mast atop the Great Pyramid at Cheops. During World War I, Airey was a member of the Dunsterforce in the Persia and the Middle East. By the time of his retirement, he was Station Engineer at the Royal Radar Establishment. He was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for his services by King George VI in his Birthday Honours on 14 June 1945. Airey died in Poole Dorset on 10 February 1976.
Passage 3:The Venom entered service with the Royal Air Force (RAF), where it was used as a single-seat fighter-bomber and two-seat night fighter. A dedicated model for aerial reconnaissance was also operated by the Swiss Air Force. The Venom functioned as an interim stage between the first generation of British jet fighters – straight-wing aircraft powered by centrifugal flow engines such as the Gloster Meteor and the Vampire – and later swept wing, axial flow-engined combat aircraft, such as the Hawker Hunter and de Havilland Sea Vixen. Accordingly, the type had a relatively short service life in the RAF, being withdrawn from frontline operations by the service in 1962 as a result of the introduction of more capable designs. However, it was used in combat during the Suez Crisis, the Malayan Emergency, and the Aden Emergency.
Answer: 2
Question: Question: What other movies did Alan Silvestri compose music for the year Paramount Pictures announced Allied? Passage 1:On 20 October, D-Day for the Leyte landing forces, Mertz escorted landing craft through air attacks to the beach and later in the day patrolled off Dinagat Island at the entrance to Leyte Gulf. Early in the morning of 25 October as the Japanese Southern Force approached Leyte Gulf through the Mindanao Sea, Mertz and patrolled between Desolation Point and Homonhon Island, lest the enemy fleet choose to steam north along the east coast of Dinagat Island to attack the Allied beachhead. When the Japanese entered Surigao Strait, Rear Admiral Jesse B. Oldendorf’s force met and destroyed the enemy armada in the classic “crossing-of-the-T” maneuver known as the Battle of Surigao Strait, part of the overall Battle of Leyte Gulf. Later that same day Mertz splashed a Zero at several hundred yards with heavy machinegun fire.
Passage 2:On February 6, 2015, Paramount Pictures and New Regency announced that Robert Zemeckis was to direct an untitled World War II romantic thriller, in which Brad Pitt would star. Steven Knight wrote the original script, in development by Graham King's GK Films, which now would be produced by ImageMovers' Zemeckis and Steve Starkey along with King. On June 8, 2015, Marion Cotillard was cast to play a spy along with Pitt, who fall in love during a mission to kill a German official. In August 2015, Knight said that the film would be based on a true story told to him at the age of 21, and also that the shooting would start in January 2016. On January 28, 2016, Jared Harris joined the film. On March 8, 2016, Lizzy Caplan was cast to play Pitt's sister. Executive producers on the film would be Knight, Jack Rapke, Patrick McCormick and Denis O'Sullivan. Alan Silvestri composed the music.
Passage 3:Donegan was born on 13 July 1961 in Stirling, and educated at St Modan's High School in Stirling and at the University of Glasgow, where his musical career began. He was the bassist in The Bluebells, whose biggest hit was "Young at Heart", and Lloyd Cole and the Commotions. After the latter group split, Donegan became a journalist and an author. Between these roles, he worked as the House of Commons assistant to Brian Wilson MP. Whilst in that role, he was part of a one-off band called the Stop Its that recorded an anti-poll tax song of a similar name. The band also included David Hill, later press spokesman for Tony Blair. and Tim Luckhurst, who later became editor of The Scotsman newspaper, and is Professor of Journalism at the University of Kent. In the late 1980s, Donegan made a number of appearances with South London football team Belair Casuals FC. He is now a golf journalist for The Guardian, having previously worked at The Scotsman. He has held a post with the former publication since 2004, although he has been at the newspaper since 1994, as a general reporter and then as the Scotland correspondent from 1997 to 2004. During the 2010 Winter Olympics, Donegan gained notoriety for his overly critical reviews of the games. Journalists believed that his harsh reviews and similar critiques coming from the British media were made as an attempt to make the games look bad as the following Olympics would be held in London. In 2012, The Guardian made a tongue-in-cheek reference to the severe criticism of the prior Games by inviting a Canadian journalist to similarly critique the Summer Olympics in London as the 'worst ever'.
Answer: 2
Question: Question: How old was the Faroese singer when she covered the song in 2010? Passage 1:"Hounds of Love" was covered in 1998 by the Australian band Bluebottle Kiss on their EP Tap Dancing on the Titanic. In 2005 the Australian pop band Frente! added the song to their Try To Think Less EP. Indie rockers Ra Ra Riot performed "Hounds of Love" as a WOXY.com Lounge Act in 2007. Australian band The Church released a cover version of the song on their Coffee Hounds single in 2009. Thirty Seconds to Mars covered the song in 2010. Beth Sorrentino covered the song on Hiding Out. Faroese singer Eivør covered the song in 2010 that appeared on her album Larva. Chicago Power-pop band, The Moviegoers covered the song in 1998 as part of the Kate Bush Tribute Album, I Wanna Be Kate. Patrick Wolf did a version of this single.
Passage 2:She was educated at the Hangzhou Arts School. She started her career by participating in the Hangzhou Super Girl singing contest in 2005, winning the sixth position among the top ten finalists. The following year, she participated in the Chinese Yahoo Three Directors Star Search programme () and emerged as champion of the Zhang Jizhong category. She signed on with the talent agency Huayi Brothers and started acting in period and wuxia-themed television series produced by Zhang Jizhong. She is best known for her role as one of Wei Xiaobao's seven wives, Shuang'er, in Royal Tramp, a 2008 television series based on Louis Cha's novel The Deer and the Cauldron. She has also attained recognition for her role as Wang Yanyu in Paladins in Troubled Times, an adaptation of Liang Yusheng's novel Datang Youxia Zhuan, and as Moli in Bing Sheng, a television series featuring a fictionalised life story of the ancient Chinese militarist Sun Tzu. She has also served as a spokeswoman and endorser for cosmetic and shampoo product brands, as well as appearing in the Chinese Yahoo television commercial Qianshi Jinsheng Pian () together with Huang Xiaoming, her co-star in Royal Tramp.
Passage 3:The division traced its heritage back to the 7th Guards Tank Corps, formed during World War II in July 1943 from the 15th Tank Corps for its performance in Operation Kutuzov, the Soviet counteroffensive after the Battle of Kursk. It was part of the 3rd Guards Tank Army during the war, and was converted into a tank division like the rest of the tank corps in 1945. Stationed in Czechoslovakia postwar, it was briefly downsized into a regiment in 1946 and relocated to eastern Germany in 1947, becoming part of the Group of Soviet Occupation Forces in Germany, which later became the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany (GSFG). The division was stationed at Roßlau in East Germany for the rest of the Cold War and participated in the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia, Operation Danube, in August 1968. For much of the 1980s it formed part of the 3rd Red Banner Army. As the Cold War wound down, the troops of the GSFG, renamed the Western Group of Forces in 1989, were pulled out of Germany, and the 7th Guards Tank Division was withdrawn to Pyriatyn in Ukraine, where it became a storage base in July 1990.
Answer: | 1
|
input: Please answer the following: Question: "What was a downside to the name Albert?" Context: "His birthday (14 December 1895) was the 34th anniversary of the death of his great-grandfather, Prince Albert, the Prince Consort. Uncertain of how the Prince Consort's widow, Queen Victoria, would take the news of the birth, the Prince of Wales wrote to the Duke of York that the Queen had been "rather distressed". Two days later, he wrote again: "I really think it would gratify her if you yourself proposed the name Albert to her". Queen Victoria was mollified by the proposal to name the new baby Albert, and wrote to the Duchess of York: "I am all impatience to see the new one, born on such a sad day but rather more dear to me, especially as he will be called by that dear name which is a byword for all that is great and good". Consequently, he was baptised "Albert Frederick Arthur George" at St. Mary Magdalene's Church near Sandringham three months later.[a] As a great-grandson of Queen Victoria, he was known formally as His Highness Prince Albert of York from birth. Within the family, he was known informally as "Bertie". His maternal grandmother, the Duchess of Teck, did not like the first name the baby had been given, and she wrote prophetically that she hoped the last name "may supplant the less favoured one"." Answer:
++++++++++
output: His maternal grandmother, the Duchess of Teck, did not like the first name the baby had been given
input: Please answer the following: Question: "53% of Buddhists practice __" Context: "In the Mahayana, the Buddha tends not to be viewed as merely human, but as the earthly projection of a beginningless and endless, omnipresent being (see Dharmakaya) beyond the range and reach of thought. Moreover, in certain Mahayana sutras, the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha are viewed essentially as One: all three are seen as the eternal Buddha himself." Answer:
++++++++++
output: Mahayana
input: Please answer the following: Question: "What way of thought combines real life and the abstract?" Context: "In the late 19th and early 20th century several forms of pragmatic philosophy arose. The ideas of pragmatism, in its various forms, developed mainly from discussions between Charles Sanders Peirce and William James when both men were at Harvard in the 1870s. James popularized the term "pragmatism", giving Peirce full credit for its patrimony, but Peirce later demurred from the tangents that the movement was taking, and redubbed what he regarded as the original idea with the name of "pragmaticism". Along with its pragmatic theory of truth, this perspective integrates the basic insights of empirical (experience-based) and rational (concept-based) thinking." Answer:
++++++++++
output: pragmatism
input: Please answer the following: Question: "Who controlled Angola before 1975?" Context: "Portugal's colonial history has long since been a cornerstone of its national identity, as has its geographic position at the south-western corner of Europe, looking out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was one of the last western colonial European powers to give up its overseas territories (among them Angola and Mozambique in 1975), turning over the administration of Macau to the People's Republic of China at the end of 1999. Consequently, it has both influenced and been influenced by cultures from former colonies or dependencies, resulting in immigration from these former territories for both economic and/or personal reasons. Portugal, long a country of emigration (the vast majority of Brazilians have Portuguese ancestry), has now become a country of net immigration, and not just from the last Indian (Portuguese until 1961), African (Portuguese until 1975), and Far East Asian (Portuguese until 1999) overseas territories. An estimated 800,000 Portuguese returned to Portugal as the country's African possessions gained independence in 1975. By 2007, Portugal had 10,617,575 inhabitants of whom about 332,137 were legal immigrants." Answer:
++++++++++
output: | Portugal |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Example: I want to work dedicatedly for Microsoft Corporation
Output: Microsoft Corporation
Microsoft Corporation is a multi-national corporate organization where people do professional work. Hence it should be tagged as organization.
New input case for you: Martin facing split in FF as TDs urge deal with Sinn Fein http://t.co/p4IBM4klke via @ Independent_ie Why is this even a story this far out
Output: | ?Sinn Fein |
Subsets and Splits