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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False. The Vampire Diaries -- The Vampire Diaries is an American supernatural drama television series developed by Kevin Williamson and Julie Plec, based on the popular book series of the same name written by L.J. Smith. The series premiered on The CW on September 10, 2009, and concluded on March 10, 2017, airing 171 episodes over eight seasons.
is vampire diaries a spin off of twilight
Some of them are climbing stairs with their roller blades. Some men are rollerblading through a busy city and on bridges. there is a group of young children rollerblading together. A woman is smearing a white cream onto her forehead and cheeks. she spreads it around, smoothing it in. How to become a notary in ohio Determine your eligibility. In ohio, notaries must be 18 years of age and legal residents of the state. You also cannot have had a previous notary commission revoked, as this makes you ineligible. Having a criminal record could make it harder to become a notary, as notaries are expected to be highly law-abiding citizens. If you are not a legal resident of ohio, you can still become a notary if you are an attorney who practices law in the state. How to cook with nuts Buy shelled nuts. Nut shells have no nutritional value and cannot be consumed. Doing so could cause them to lodge in your throat, and you could choke.
Therefore, always buy shelled nuts, or shell them yourself. In either case watch out for the occasional shell piece that might be left behind.
Chelone is a genus of four species of perennial herbaceous plants native to eastern North America. They all have similarly shaped flowers (which led to the name turtlehead due to their resemblance to the head of a turtle), which vary in color from white to red, purple or pink. "C. cuthbertii", "C. glabra", and "C. lyonii" are diploid and "C. obliqua" is either tetraploid or hexaploid. Can we draw the following conclusion? Chelone is a perennial plant that is found in the United States. (i). Yes (ii). It's impossible to say (iii). No
(i).
Continue writing the following text. James needed more sheet to finish writing the letter because the
letter is a very long one.
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Example Input: While Kurt Kren is a film maker, John Grierson is a what? Example Output: documentary maker Example Input: "Pacify Her" is a song by a singer that was raised in which city ? Example Output: Baldwin, New York Example Input: What manufacturer and distributor of firearms based in Madison, North Carolina, United States was effected by the Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act? Example Output:
Bushmaster Firearms International
OD<br>My wife's nephew had drug addiction problems for years. He was on methadone, trying to recover from heroin addiction. He celebrated the capture of the Tsarnaev terrorist by shooting up. Unfortunately, he overdosed and died. He was cremated a few days later. Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? He did drugs because he liked them
It's impossible to say
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph: A man and a woman in a garage style weight room demonstrate how to lift a weight bar with the woman exhibiting the lifting of the weights. a man in a black t - shirt and sandals Options: (I) is standing in a weight pile and raises, backs, and lowers the bar once he is done with his thirteenth attempt.; (II) lifts a weight bar in aerobic combat but drops the weight before it hits the ground and he nearly falls down in the process.; (III) stands next to a woman in a garage style weight room.; (IV) places up a weight bar at the back of double bars.;
(III)
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Output: No Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". New input case for you: (CNN) -- As Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad visited the U.N. General Assembly in New York last month, the spotlight was once again on Iran. And true to form, the Iranian president made his fair share of provocative statements for the Western media. But while Ahmadinejad's mercurial rants captured our media's attention, back in Iran a coordinated strategy against the women's movement continued. On the eve of Ahmadinejad's arrival to New York, Shiva Nazar Ahari, a prominent young female defender of human rights, received a heavy sentence of six years in prison on charges including the vague crime of "waging war against God" -- a convenient catch-all offense for anyone who criticizes the regime and its human rights record. There's no denying it -- Iran's women have had a bad year. Nazar Ahari joins a steadily increasing number of other women's rights activists who are in prison for no greater crime than their attempt to fight for the rights of the women. Hengameh Shahidi, Alieh Eghdam Doust, Bahareh Hedayat and Mahdiyeh Golrou have all been sent to Tehran's notorious Evin Prison on trumped-up charges related to their activism. And while Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi, arguably the most internationally recognized Iranian women's rights activist, remains unable to safely return to her country, the government is targeting those affiliated with her for arrest and imprisonment, including her lawyer Nasrin Sotoudeh and her former aide Jinous Sobhani. Since the 2009 disputed elections and associated government crackdown on the overall reform movement, the government has increasingly targeted women activists. The reasons behind this go well beyond the misogynist nature of Iran's religious leadership. Rather, it is more part of a deliberate and calculated strategy of the Iranian authorities to strike at the heart of the regime's greatest vulnerability -- internal legitimacy with its own people. See more CNN.com opinion articles Iran's government recognizes and fears the broader power of the women activists who have been on the front line of reform in Iran for more than a decade. One can roughly draw an analogy between the women's movement in Iran to movements of religious groups in Burma or Tibet, or the labor "solidarity" movements in the former Eastern bloc and associated labor-Roman Catholic solidarity in Poland -- all advocating initially for the freedoms of a specific group but which provoked government fears for their transformative power to promote broader human rights progress. While the outside world occasionally reacts to the most egregious manifestations of Iran's repression of women -- such as the international condemnation associated with Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, an Iranian widow sentenced to stoning on charges of alleged adultery -- these events are often portrayed simply as a consequence of the regime's archaic viewpoint about gender. <sep>What are the names of five women who went to prison for no greater crime than their attempt to fight for the rights of women?<sep>Mahmoud Ahmadinejad Output:
No
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. Prince Charles lobbied ministers to use more alternative medicine such as homeopathy on the NHS because he 'couldn't bear people suffering unnecessarily', new spider memos revealed today. The Prince of Wales told then-health secretary Alan Johnson in September 2007 than an 'anti-homeopathy campaign' was damaging the health service. In letters to Mr Johnson with his trademark scrawled signature, Charles also said hospitals should source food from local farmers because it would be 'good for local economies and patient health'. The 17 black spider letters published today also show his concerns over affordable housing for rural workers, the fate of listed buildings, the arts, climate change, rainforests and Afghanistan.New batch of 17 letters between Charles and ministers published todayPrince wanted more complimentary medicine on NHS and better foodOther letters to ministers on listed buildings, rainforests and Afghanistan44 letters have been released in past month after 10-year secrecy battle Questions:Nine of these were with the Prime Minister, showing the full extent of the _'s access to the highest levels of government and the scale of his attempts to influence policy. (A) Prince Charles (B) NHS (C) of Wales (D) Alan Johnson (E) Johnson (F) Charles (G) Afghanistan A:
(A)
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Magnolia is a genus of 210 species .
Magnolia is a large genus of about 210 flowering plant species in the subfamily Magnolioideae of the family Magnoliaceae .
Instructions: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. Input: where is the spratly islands located? Output:
Asia
Question. What could customers do after you serve customers? Options: - clean hands - smile - scream - polite - make money Answer. smile What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer?
Reasoning: Customers smile after you serve them. Smile is the only activity which customer can do after they have been served well.
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. There’s no shame in choosing a holiday destination based purely on its food options. Whether it’s heading to Germany in time for Oktoberfest, or over to Japan to sample some sushi, trips abroad and eating out go hand in hand for blogger Melissa Hie. Or, in this case, food goes in one hand, a camera goes in the other. The user experience designer has racked up over 177,000 followers on her Instagram profile Girl Eat World, simply through taking snaps of delicious local delicacies in incredible locations. Originally from Indonesia but living in Singapore, Melissa has already managed to travel to 31 countries since she launched the account in May 2014.Indonesian designer Melissa Hie has more than 177,000 followersShe has spent 16 months sampling local dishes around the worldPosts include 238 pictures of food found in 31 countries Questions:From gelato in Germany to parathas outside the Taj Mahal, _ has seen (and eaten) it all. (A) Germany (B) Oktoberfest (C) Japan (D) Melissa Hie (E) Instagram (F) Girl Eat World (G) Indonesia (H) Singapore (I) Indonesian (D) (CNN)The American and British embassies in Yemen suspended operations and moved staffers out Wednesday, and urged their citizens to leave the politically-unstable nation as well. The U.S. Embassy had already been operating on a skeletal staff since late January. The French embassy also said it would close its doors starting Friday due to the security situation. The troubled Middle Eastern nation has been without clear leadership and potentially on the brink of armed conflict since Houthi rebels seized control of key government facilities, dissolved parliament, and placed the President under house arrest. President Abdu Rabu Mansour Hadi later resigned in protest.The troubled Middle Eastern nation has been without clear leadershipThe U.S. is worried about possible terrorist attacks on Americans Questions:The security situation continues to deteriorate, it said, and "we now judge that our _ staff and premises are at increased risk." (A) CNN (B) American (C) British (D) Yemen (E) U.S. (F) Embassy (G) French (H) Middle Eastern (I) Houthi (J) Abdu Rabu Mansour Hadi (K) Americans (F) Long the domain of web sites and memes, the animated gif may soon be coming to a message near you. A new app makes creating the images simple on a smartphone - and lets you send them using Facebook Messenger. Camoji is one of the first apps to take advantage of Facebook's decision to open up Messenger, revealed at its recent f8 conference in San Francisco. Camoji allows people to add Instagram style filters to their images before sharing them. The GIFs are created in the Camoji app. Once downloaded, users simply tap on the shutter icon to record an animated gif that is up to 2 seconds long.One of first apps to take advantage of Facebook's new open approachAllows users to send and record gifs inside Messenger appInstagram style filters can be added to gif images Questions:'Facebook used to be this single blue app and it did a lot of different things, now _ is a family of apps,' he said. (A) Facebook Messenger (B) Camoji (C) Facebook (D) San Francisco (E) Instagram (F) GIFs (G) Messenger
(C)
Question: Homestay UK/Great Britain Here you will find a selection of homestay hosts and host families in the UK. If you want to learn more about the British host family of your choice, please click on information at www. Homestaybooking. Com. You will then see a personal introduction of the UK homestay host. If you don't want to search yourself, just register for free and receive our matching recommendations. Chika and Tara from London, the United Kingdom Information about the homestay host Chika is 28 years old. She is away from home most of the time. Tara is 18 years old. She is at home every day. They both speak English. Chika and Tara's guests can stay for at least 5 nights and up to a maximum of 365 nights. Chika and Tara have no children living at home. It is a non-smoking residence . No pets live in this household. Information about the homestay accommodation The accommodation is in London. The name of the neighborhood is Greenwich. The distance to the city center is 1.6km. The next access point to public transport is at 15 m distance. Three guests can stay in Tara and Chika's house at the same time. The following accommodation is generally available: Single room with shared use of the family bathroom *Size: 12.0 m2 *Facilities: desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wardrobe *Price per night per person: PS20.00 per night(one single) Twin room with shared use of the family bathroom *Size: 15.0 m2 *Facilities: TV, desk, Internet access, mirror, hairdryer and wordrobe *Price per night per person: PS20.00 per night(one guest) PS17.00 per night(two guests) The room charge includes the following services: Internet access, regular room cleaning, breakfast, free use of the washing machine. Additional available service at an extra charge: Pick-up service(PS60.00 one-way); Lunch(PS6.00 per person per day); Dinner(PS6.00 per person per night) Vegetarian meals are available. What do we know about Chika and Tara's house? A) It lies in the center of the city. B) It is not far away from Greenwich. C) Public transport is convenient there. D) The distance from the house to London is 1.6 km. Answer: C Question: Americans like to think of themselves as martyrs to work. At this time of the year they admire the laziness of their European cousins, particularly the French. Studies show that the average American gets only four weeks of paid leave a year compared with seven for the French and eight for the German. In Paris many shops close down for August; in Washington, where the weather is really hot, they remain open, some for 24 hours a day. But when it comes to the young, the situation is just opposite. American children have it easier than most other children in the world, including the supposedly lazy European children. They have one of the shortest school years anywhere, a mere 180 days compared with an average of 195 for OECD countries and more than 200 for East Asian countries. German children spend 20 more days in school than American ones, and South Koreans over a month more. Over 12 years, a 15-day deficit means American children lose out on 180 days of school, equal to an entire year. Americans also divide up their school time strangely. They cram the school day into the morning and early afternoon, and close their schools for three months in the summer. The long summer vacation acts like a mental eraser, with the average child reportedly forgetting about a month's worth of instruction in many subjects and almost three times that in mathematics. American academics have invented a term for this phenomenon, "summer learning loss". It is leaving American children ill-equipped to compete. They usually perform poorly in international educational tests, coming behind Asian countries that spend less on education but work their children harder. California's state universities have to send over a third of their classes to take some extra courses in English and math. During the long summer vacation, American children _ . A) will make up for their lost lessons B) spend most of the time learning C) probably don't care about studies D) will suffer some memory problems Answer: C Question: How could I turn down an opportunity for a weeklong cruise on a luxury motorsailer in the Andaman Sea? Without a second thought, I packed my bags and jumped on a plane to Singapore, and the following day I found myself looking out the airplane window at the beautiful waters surrounding the island of Langkawi off the coast of Malaysia. The last time I was in Langkawi was in 2001, when it was relatively quiet. Langkawi has come a long way since then; there are 4, 5, and even 6-star hotels, as well as spas, golfing, horseback riding and even a cable car taking visitors to the highest point on the island. At the Langkawi International Airport I met my shipmates and we were driven to Pantai Tengah with a quick pit stop for sunblock and duty-free goodies. Many other shopping opportunities abound since Langkawi was designated as a duty-free zone in 1987 to entice tourists to the island. A luxurious yacht tender picked us up. Phillipe, the first mate, maneuvered the tender between sailboats and as we went around a small island there she was, S/V Blue Gold. This majestic 10-passenger sailboat--all 165 feet of her--had been built in Italy and recently underwent a full retrofit. Once aboard, the crew welcomed us with refreshments and big smiles. Before we got too comfortable and settled into the plush comforts of the boat, Alain, the captain, took us on a tour of Blue Gold's impressive accommodations. The master suite had a king-size bed, with a lounge area and "his & hers" wardrobes. The VIP cabin had a queen-size bed, also with a lounge area. Both had ensuite bathrooms. The first evening aboard was the perfect start to our voyage--a small cocktail party followed by a light meal of seared tuna salad. It was exactly what our jet-lagged bodies craved, and we all slept very well aboard what would become our new home for the next 7 days. In the morning after breakfast, we sailed to Pulau Ta Ngah (also spelled "Pulau Tengah"; pulau means island in Malay). In the 1970s the site had been a Vietnamese refugee transit camp. Not... Where is Langkawi? A) In Pulau Ta Ngah B) In Malaysia C) In the Atlantic Ocean D) In The Arctic Answer:
B
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. One example is below. Q: The Inheritance Cycle is a series of fantasy books written by Christopher Paolini. A: The Inheritance Cycle is a tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels written by American author Christopher Paolini. Rationale: The output sentence elaborates on the input sentence without changing its general meaning e.g. "tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels". Q: The Bell Centre ( known as " Centre Bell " in French ) is a sports arena in Montreal , Quebec . A:
The Bell Centre ( French : " Centre Bell " ) , formerly known as the " Molson Centre " ( or " Le Centre Molson " ) , is a sports and entertainment complex in Montreal , Quebec , Canada .
The phrase "Armor of God" is derived from Ephesians 6: 11: "Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil." (King James Version). As a Biblical reference, the metaphor may refer to physical armour worn by God in metaphorical battles, or it may refer to vigilant righteousness in general as bestowed by the grace of God (Romans 13: 12, King James Version): "The night is far spent, the day is at hand: let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armour of light." Based on this passage, what scripture talks about the whole armor of god? Let's give stream of consciousness first:
To answer the question, consider the following: The phrase "Armor of God" is derived from Ephesians 6: 11: "Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. So, the final answer is Ephesians 6 : 11.
Q: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. How does it work? The Senate generally operates by unanimous consent. If any senators refuse to consent to holding an up-or-down vote on Judge Gorsuch’s nomination, the Senate has to decide whether to overrule them. It would do so by holding a “cloture” vote on whether to end debate and proceed to a final vote. WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court nomination of Judge Neil M. Gorsuch is now going to the Senate floor. The Senate minority leader, Chuck Schumer of New York, has pledged to lead Democrats in a filibuster of the nomination. If he does, the majority leader, Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, has vowed to change Senate rules to clear the way for Judge Gorsuch. The potential showdown has raised interest in the peculiar Senate filibuster rule. But because a cloture process is often required to end debate on a bill, then the bill first must garner the support of a three-fifths supermajority. All told, this process of reaching a final vote on a bill can require about a week of Senate floor time to complete. Senate Rule XXII, often called the cloture rule, does allow a supermajority to limit debate on a bill, amendment, or motion; in addition, in the case of a bill, cloture limits the amendments that can be offered. Supporters of, for instance, a bill under floor consideration can file a cloture motion, signed by at least 16 Senators. What is cloture? Cloture — a process for limiting debate on a measure — is the Senate’s only weapon against the filibuster. The details have changed several times since its creation a century ago, but here’s the rule as it stands today: cloture is invoked when three-fifths of all sworn-in senators vote for the cloture motion. The Senate nearly always has 100 members, putting the magic number at 60. In other words, the cloture vote is the stand-off between a filibustering minority and an annoyed majority. If at least 60 senators vote Yea, the filibuster ends. If fewer than 60 vote Yea, the filibuster continues. In both cases, the side that “loses” has no further weapons to fight with. Left-leaning political blogger Matthew Yglesias has argued for eliminating the filibuster in two articles: “ 1 Failure Buster,” The American Prospect, April 2005. “ 2 The Silenced Majority,” The Atlantic, December 2008. How many members of the Senate does it take to end cloture? Cloture is a limited debate, and must be voted in motion by at least 60 members (3/5ths) of the Senate, after a petition calling for the action is submitted by at least 16 members. What are the qualifications to be in the House of Representatives? Hold up action on a bill by refusing to yield the floor, gives individual senators a degree of influence over legislation that is not available to the members of the House, whose debate is governed by a more restrictive set of rules. 60 votes in the Senate are required to invoke cloture and end a filibuster. Serve as a link between the majority party's leadership and its rank and party members. They check with party members and tell the floor leader which members, and how many votes , can be counted on in any particular matter. They also see that all members of the party are present for important votes and that they vote with the party leadership. They report to the floor leaders. But rather than relying on the formal rules like cloture, frequently the Senate can more effectively act using unanimous consent agreements. Such an agreement is a structured plan for limiting debate and amending – a plan that can be tailored to each bill that comes to the floor (somewhat akin to a special rule in the House). Query: how does the senate come to cloture A:
Cloture is invoked when three-fifths of all sworn-in senators vote for the cloture motion.
Make use of the article to answer the questions. Did you sleep the day away on March 21? Well, you should have done that because it was World Sleeping Day. This is the one day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of questions about sleep. Why do we need sleep? Nobody as yet can give a correct answer to this question. However, tests have shown that lack of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally sickness. Different people need different amounts of sleep. Eight hours a night is considered the average amount of sleep. For teenagers the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are ten hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. Some people seem to get along just fine with very little sleep at night. Leading American scientist Thomas Edison said that sleep was a waste of time. He did, however, take naps during the day. On the other hand, Albert Einstein, another great scientist, said he needed at least ten hours' sleep a night. Here are some of the most useful suggestions, for a good night's sleep. Go to bed regularly. Use your bed only to sleep. Don't exercise in the evening. Keep the bedroom dark and quiet. Drink a glass of milk before sleep. 1. What holiday was on March 2? 2. What is a question about snoozing that is yet unanswered? 3. What happens to a person who doesn't get enough? 4. what happens to body temp? 5. and what about weight? 6. does everyone need the same amount per night? 7. what is the average? 8. is it different for teens? 9. what should they be getting? 10. and senior high? 11. How many hours would Albert Einstein get a night? 12. What are some ways to get the best rest? 13. what else? Numbered answers:
1. World Sleeping Day 2. Why do we need sleep? 3. They get sick. 4. It drops. 5. weight is lost 6. no 7. Eight Hours. 8. yes 9. Junior High students should get nine hours 10. Eight 11. ten hours 12. Go to bed early, 13. Use your bed just for sleep.
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. PROBLEM: In particular the DPRS ( DECT Packet Radio Services ) bring together a number of prior interoperability profiles to use DECT as a wireless LAN and wireless internet access service . SOLUTION: Other interoperability profiles exist in the DECT suite of standards , and in particular the DPRS ( DECT Packet Radio Services ) bring together a number of prior interoperability profiles for the use of DECT as a wireless LAN and wireless internet access service . PROBLEM: Guilt is a feeling that a person has when they realise or believe that they have done something wrong . SOLUTION: Guilt is a cognitive or an emotional experience that occurs when a person believes or realizes — accurately or not — that they have compromised their own standards of conduct or have violated universal moral standards and bear significant responsibility for that violation . PROBLEM: To make this possible , the two valves usually have hinge teeth ( the " dentition " ) . SOLUTION:
To make this possible , in most cases the two valves are articulated using an arrangement of structures known as hinge teeth ( often referred to collectively as the " dentition " ) .
forget a have a kebab and take advantage of was legendary 3bs offer instead! enjoy a breakfast or burger with a bottle and 5 efforts for only 10! Please write the text above using proper case. A: **Forget a have a kebab and take advantage of was legendary 3Bs offer instead! Enjoy a breakfast or burger with a bottle and 5 efforts for only 10!** some people suffer from intolerance towards cow's milk and other foods. Please write the text above using proper case. A: **Some people suffer from intolerance towards cow's milk and other foods.** 8 and it shall be in that day, that living waters shall go out from jerusalem; half of them toward the former sea, and half of them toward the hinder sea: in summer and in winter shall it be. Please write the text above using proper case. A: **8 And it shall be in that day, that living waters shall go out from Jerusalem; half of them toward the former sea, and half of them toward the hinder sea: in summer and in winter shall it be.** this area has a heavy working-class and industrial background with major textile works previously situated here. Please write the text above using proper case. A:
**This area has a heavy working-class and industrial background with major textile works previously situated here.**
Stream of consciousness rationale: Sports are physical games. Athletes participate in physical games. The question and answer pair are described below.
Q: What do athletes do? Options: - play sports - need to rest - walk fast - take steroids - bicycle forever A: play sports
Lin Piao, after all, was the creator of Mao's "Little Red Book" of quotations. Is this true: Lin Piao wrote the "Little Red Book". OPTIONS: - yes - no A: yes Question: Moreau, 72, received a Golden Bear award for lifetime achievement at the Berlin Film Festival Friday. Is this true? The Golden Palm has been awarded at the Cannes film Festival. OPTIONS: - yes - no Answer: no Problem: Article 19 said a correspondent for the independent newspaper Narodnaya Volya who attempted to determine how many people involved in emergency work in the contaminated zone around the Chernobyl nuclear reactor after the 1986 catastrophe were still alive was told by the Ministry of Emergencies that non-state newspapers could be refused access to any information. Based on that paragraph can we say the following? The catastrophe at Chernobyl happened in 1986. OPTIONS: - yes - no **** Answer: yes Q: Moog's synthesiser, which bears his name, revolutionised music from the 1960s onwards, and was used by bands like The Beatles and The Doors. Moog's instruments were used by The Beatles and The Doors among others. OPTIONS: - yes - no A: yes She would later return to the Contest in 2005 with "Angel," an anthem she penned herself, and achieved second place. Now, in 2009, she will be returning to Eurovision for a third try, hoping for the "3-2-1" charm and a victory ―something that has eluded her thus far. Her entry, the ballad "What If We," has special memories for Chiara; it is dedicated to her father, who is recently deceased. Can we say the following? Ms Siracura joined the Eurovision Song Contest. OPTIONS: - yes - no no The fifth World Social Forum (WSF) has kicked off in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Can we say the following? The WSF takes place in Brazil. OPTIONS: - yes - no
yes
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below: The three actresses were friends before being cast in Drifters. Drifters is a British sitcom that stars Jessica Knappett, Lydia Rose Bewley and Lauren O'Rourke as three female friends who live in Leeds following their graduation from university. All three actresses had previously appeared together in "The Inbetweeners Movie". Four series were broadcast, between 2013 and 2016.
It's impossible to say
Please answer the following question: If you're finding it tough to land a job, try expanding your job-hunting plan to include the following: Set your target. While you should always keep your options open to changing your mind , you should also be sure to target exactly what you want in a job. A job-hunt with a clear target will surely help you achieve better results than an aimless one. Schedule plenty of interviews. Use every possible method to get interviews-answering ads, using search firms , getting in touch with companies directly , surfing the Web, and networking( ). Even if a job is not perfect for you, every interview can become one of your positive experiences. Follow up Even if someone does not hire you ,write them a thank -you note for the interview. Then, some weeks later, send another brief letter to explain that you still have not found the perfect position and that you will be available to interview again if the original position you applied for--or any other position , for that matter -is open. Do this with every position you interview for, and you may just catch a break! Make it your full-time job You can't find a job by looking sporadically( ) . You have to make time for it. If you're unemployed and looking , devote as much time as you would to a full -time job. If you have a job while you're looking, figure out an organized schedule to maximize your searching time. Network vertically( ) In the search stage of your job hunt , talk to people who are on a level above you in your desired industry. They'll have an accurate and deep understanding that people at your level won't have , and will be in a good position to hire you or recommend you to be hired . Keep your spirits up Looking for a job is one of the toughest things you will ever have to do, keep up your confidence , continue your efforts, and think positively, and eventually you will get a job you want. What would be the best title for this passage ? A) Procedures in Searching for a job B) Advice for Successful Job Hunters C) Tricks for Job-hunt Success D) Guidance from Successful Job Hunters A:
C
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage. [Q]: passage: In the United States and Canada, this time zone is generically called Mountain Time (MT). Specifically, it is Mountain Standard Time (MST) when observing standard time, and Mountain Daylight Time (MDT) when observing daylight saving time. The term refers to how the Rocky Mountains, which range from northwestern Canada to the US state of New Mexico, are located almost entirely in the time zone. In Mexico, this time zone is known as the Zona Pacífico (Pacific Zone). In the US and Canada, the Mountain Time Zone is to the east of the Pacific Time Zone and to the west of the Central Time Zone. question: is central time the same as mountain time? [A]: No [Q]: passage: Unlike Saint Patrick's Day in Ireland, Saint David's Day is not a national holiday, though there is strong support for it becoming a bank holiday in Wales. In the past, schools have taken a half-day holiday, which continues in some parts of Wales. Saint David's Day is also celebrated in expatriate Welsh communities outside the UK. Cross-party support resulted in the National Assembly for Wales voting unanimously to make Saint David's Day a public holiday in 2000. A poll conducted for Saint David's Day in 2006 found that 87% of people in Wales wanted it to be a bank holiday, with 65% prepared to sacrifice a different bank holiday to achieve this. A petition in 2007 to make Saint David's Day a bank holiday was rejected by the office of the British Prime Minister Tony Blair. question: is st david's day a bank holiday in wales? [A]: No [Q]: passage: Chapman was hit in the head by a pitch thrown by Yankees pitcher Carl Mays, and died 12 hours later. He remains the only Major League Baseball player to have died from an injury received during an MLB game. His death led to Major League Baseball establishing a rule requiring umpires to replace the ball whenever it became dirty, and it was partially the reason--along with sanitary concerns--that the spitball was banned after the 1920 season. Chapman's death was also one of the examples used to emphasize the need for wearing batting helmets (although the rule was not adopted until over 30 years later). question: has any baseball player ever died on the field? [A]:
No
Please capitalize where necessary: beg every round with dtr with 4 ch (replaces first dtr) and finish with 1 sl st in 4th ch at beg of round.
Beg every round with dtr with 4 ch (replaces first dtr) and finish with 1 sl st in 4th ch at beg of round.
q... So You Think You Can Dance, also known as SYTYCD, is a United States television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox Broadcasting Company network. Season six premiered on Wednesday, September 9, 2009, with Nigel Lythgoe and Mary Murphy returning as permanent judges and Cat Deeley returning to host. Season six is the first to air during the fall season, immediately following the summer airing of season five. Live shows began airing October 26 and the season finale aired on December 16. Russell Ferguson, the first krumper to make it to the Las Vegas auditions, won the title of "America's Favorite Dancer" and the $250,000 prize. Also in the finale were Jakob Karr in second place, Kathryn McCormick in third place, Ellenore Scott in fourth place, Ashleigh Di Lello in fifth place and Ryan Di Lello in sixth place. Answer this question based on the passage: who won season 6 of so you think you can dance? a... The relevant information is: Russell Ferguson, the first krumper to make it to the Las Vegas auditions, won the title of "America's Favorite Dancer" and the $250,000 prize. The answer is Russell Ferguson q... Passage: Hana Mae Lee (born September 28, 1988) is an American actress, model, comedian, and fashion designer. She is best known for playing Lilly Okanakurama in the 2012 film Pitch Perfect and its sequels, Pitch Perfect 2 (2015) and Pitch Perfect 3 (2017). She also owns her own fashion line titled Hanamahn. Question: Based on this passage, who plays the quiet asian girl in pitch perfect? a... The important part for answering this question is: She is best known for playing Lilly Okanakurama in the 2012 film Pitch Perfect and its sequels, Pitch Perfect 2 (2015) and Pitch Perfect 3 (2017). The answer is Hana Mae Lee q... The North Star was a nineteenth-century anti-slavery newspaper published from the Talman Building in Rochester, New York by abolitionist Frederick Douglass. The paper commenced publication on December 3, 1847 and ceased as The North Star in June 1851 when it merged with Gerrit Smith's Liberty Party Paper (based in Syracuse, New York) to form Frederick Douglass' Paper. The North Star's slogan was "Right is of no Sex -- Truth is of no Color -- God is the Father of us all, and we are all Brethren." Based on this passage, when did frederick douglass published the north star? a... To answer the question, consider the following: The North Star was a nineteenth-century anti-slavery newspaper published from the Talman Building in Rochester, New York by abolitionist Frederick Douglass. The answer is nineteenth - century q... In flowering plants, the ovule is located inside the portion of the flower called the gynoecium. The ovary of the gynoecium produces one or more ovules and ultimately becomes the fruit wall. Ovules are attached to the placenta in the ovary through a stalk-like structure known as a funiculus (plural, funiculi). Different patterns of ovule attachment, or placentation, can be found among plant species, these include: Answer this question: where is the ovule found in a flower? a...
The relevant information is: In flowering plants, the ovule is located inside the portion of the flower called the gynoecium. The answer is inside the portion of the flower called the gynoecium
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Q: Huckabee speaks at a Trump rally on August 10, 2016 in Sunrise Florida. Photo via AP Mike Huckabee is one of those people who, at one time, had a real job as Governor of Arkansas. These days, he doesn’t seem to have much to do, besides promote Donald Trump. That should, in theory, mean that he has ample time to come up with good metaphors for a Trump candidacy. So why did this tweet happen? In this metaphor, then, Hillary Clinton is... a functioning albeit dangerous car? And Trump is a twisted immobile heap of metal? It’s not great! Advertisement Advertisement After headlines started to sprout mocking him, Huckabee blamed professional writers for not getting his good tweet. A fender bender and a car wreck are not the same thing, and it is, perhaps, best to have a staff member or trusted friend read your tweets to make sure they’re not completely absurd. Sponsored The Washington Post notes that Huckabee also once went on Fox News and likened Trump to the drunken captain from the movie Jaws, a metaphor so poor Megyn Kelly tried to get him to reconsider it: HUCKABEE: He is like Captain Quint in the original movie “Jaws.” He’s vulgar. He’s salty. He might even get drunk. He’s just a... KELLY: He doesn’t drink. HUCKABEE: But hold on here. He’s the guy who’s going to save your butt and save your family. And so, at the end of the day, when he kills the shark, you’re happy about it. Now, Hillary is the shark. She’s going to eat your boat. She’s going to have open borders. Immigration out the kazoo and so, the choice is do you vote for Captain Quint who’s going to save your family or do you vote for the shark? That’s the choice you get to make. “Hillary is the shark” isn’t the strongest critique Huckabee has managed in recent weeks. And it’s worth noting, as Kelly did, that Quint gets eaten by the shark. But Clinton is also a lady who lives in a house: This is, as Jezebel’s own Stassa Edwards notes, a completely pointless sentence that runs aground on itself in a baffling manner, “like the kind of story that my three-year-old would tell me.” Advertisement Advertisement These bad tweets aren’t a new problem for Huckabee, but an escalating one. This one, from a few days ago, is both a clumsy plug and an accidental endorsement of illegal immigration: Let’s be fair. Here is, I suppose, a topical joke, and a sentence that basically functions fine, structurally: Congratulations to Mike Huckabee on occasionally achieving what he’s set out to do. ||||| Add a location to your Tweets When you tweet with a location, Twitter stores that location. You can switch location on/off before each Tweet and always have the option to delete your location history. Learn more ||||| Trump may be a car wreck, but at least his car is pointed in right direction. Hillary is a drunk-driver going the wrong way on the freeway. ||||| Mike Huckabee attends the Faith and Freedom service on July 19, 2015, at the Rock Hill Missionary Baptist Church in Manning, S.C. (Charles Ommanney/The Washington Post) Many of Donald Trump's Republican primary opponents have had some choice descriptions for him. Marco Rubio called him a “con man.” Ted Cruz, a “sniveling coward” and “serial adulterer.” Chris Christie, a “carnival barker.” Former Arkansas governor Mike Huckabee called him a “car wreck.” Of course, one of those slams isn't quite like the others. Rubio, Cruz and Christie all lobbed those insults as attacks in the heat of the primary season, before they'd endorsed Trump's presidential bid. Huckabee delivered his after. And he meant it as a compliment (we think.) On the Friday before Election Day, this is what Huckabee had to say: Trump may be a car wreck, but at least his car is pointed in right direction. Hillary is a drunk-driver going the wrong way on the freeway. — Gov. Mike Huckabee (@GovMikeHuckabee) November 4, 2016 After reading this, you may have questions. So did we. Namely: 1. Why compare Trump to a car wreck now? He's actually been pretty disciplined on the campaign trail the last few days and hasn't caused any major controversies. This comment, which comes as Trump has been functioning near his best, just reminds everyone of the worst. 2. Isn't the likely outcome of a drunken driver going the wrong way on the freeway ... a car wreck? We're no automotive experts, but we're fairly certain that the direction a car wreck is pointed does not have much bearing on its deadliness. Bold pronouncement: Car wrecks are a bad thing, no matter which way the vehicle faces. (It may also be worth noting that Huckabee's comment just happens to allude to the latest pro-Trump Internet meme, which has no apparent basis in fact: the idea that Clinton is a secret alcoholic.) That's not the only suspect metaphor Huckabee has uncorked in recent weeks. About a month ago, during an appearance on Megyn Kelly's show, he compared Trump to Captain Quint from the movie “Jaws”. Kelly called him on it: HUCKABEE: He is like Captain Quint in the original movie “Jaws.” He's vulgar. He's salty. He might even get drunk. He's just a... KELLY: He doesn't drink. HUCKABEE: But hold on here. He's the guy who's going to save your butt and save your family. And so, at the end of the day, when he kills the shark, you're happy about it. Now, Hillary is the shark. She's going to eat your boat. She's going to have open borders. Immigration out the kazoo and so, the choice is do you vote for Captain Quint who's going to save your family or do you vote for the shark? That's the choice you get to make. KELLY: Now, governor, I hate to be the one to tell you this. HUCKABEE: You're going to ... KELLY: But Captain Quint got eaten by the shark on the movie. HUCKABEE: But he died saving the other people. That's what he did. KELLY: But he died and went down in flames and the shark won as between the two of them. HUCKABEE: The shark didn't win. The shark got blown up. Look. Any analogy can fall apart, Megyn. KELLY: After it ate him. HUCKABEE: Work with me on this. Come on. Work with me. This is a good one. In fact, Huckabee's friendliest metaphor for Trump might have come when he was actually running against him. “We have some remarkable people,” Huckabee said at a September 2015 debate. “And, in fact, not only are we the 'A-Team'; we even have our own Mr. T, who doesn't mind saying about others: 'You're a fool.'” ||||| Washington (CNN) A car wreck vs. a drunk, wrong-way driver: That's Mike Huckabee's take on the election just days before final votes are cast. The never-shy former Arkansas governor and Donald Trump supporter tweeted Friday a message ultimately in favor of Trump, but with a non-favorable description him and his opponent. "Trump may be a car wreck, but at least his car is pointed in right direction. Hillary is a drunk-driver going the wrong way on the freeway," the Republican tweeted. Trump may be a car wreck, but at least his car is pointed in right direction. Hillary is a drunk-driver going the wrong way on the freeway. — Gov. Mike Huckabee (@GovMikeHuckabee) November 4, 2016 Huckabee, whose daughter Sarah Huckabee Sanders works as an adviser and surrogate to Trump's campaign, has been a supporter of the Republican presidential nominee since the real estate mogul all but locked up the Republican presidential nomination this spring. While the former candidate and current Fox News contributor didn't jump onboard with Trump right after he ended his own campaign, he has been a critic of Republicans who have hesitated to back Trump. Read More ||||| A:
For Mike Huckabee, metaphors are melty mint chip ice cream cones that get his hands all sticky: They might get messy but darn if they aren't a delicious treat. CNN reports the Trump-supporting former governor complimented the Republican nominee Friday by calling him a "car wreck." "Trump may be a car wreck, but at least his car is pointed in right direction. Hillary is a drunk-driver going the wrong way on the freeway," Huckabee tweeted. He then responded to the internet's collective "huh?" by tweeting: "Low IQ media don't get my earlier tweet about car wreck. [Trump] will bend fenders but is a vehicle going right way." The Washington Post, following Huckabee's metaphor to its logical conclusion, notes that wrong-way drunk driving also tends to end in a car wreck, and "car wrecks are a bad thing, no matter which way the vehicle faces." Jezebel also tried to figure it out: "In this metaphor, then, Hillary Clinton is...a functioning albeit dangerous car? And Trump is a twisted immobile heap of metal? It’s not great!" None of this is out of character for Huckabee. Esquire, which calls him the "Marquis de Sade of tortured analogies," rounds up some of his other adventures in metaphors. Huckabee also notably once positioned Trump as Quint from Jaws and Clinton as the shark, leaving Megyn Kelly to point out that the shark eats Quint. "Any analogy can fall apart, Megyn," Huckabee replied. Indeed it can, Mike. Indeed it can.
Continue the following story. Samuel was going bald and losing their hair but not Aaron, so
Samuel needed to wear a wig.
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. [Q]: Charles B. McVay III (July 30, 1898 -- November 6, 1968) was an American naval officer and the commanding officer of USS Indianapolis (CA-35) when it was lost in action in 1945, resulting in a massive loss of life. Of all captains in the history of the United States Navy, he is the only one to have been subjected to court-martial for losing a ship sunk by an act of war, despite the fact that he was on a top secret mission maintaining radio silence (the testimony of the Japanese commander who sank his ship also seemed to exonerate McVay). After years of mental health problems, he committed suicide. Following years of efforts by some survivors and others to clear his name, McVay was posthumously exonerated by the 106th United States Congress and President Bill Clinton on October 30, 2000. [A]: did the captain of the uss indianapolis survive? [Q]: The Incredible Hulk is a 2008 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character the Hulk, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Universal Pictures. It is the second film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was directed by Louis Leterrier, with a screenplay by Zak Penn. It stars Edward Norton as Bruce Banner, alongside Liv Tyler, Tim Roth, Tim Blake Nelson, Ty Burrell, and William Hurt. In The Incredible Hulk, Bruce Banner becomes the Hulk as an unwitting pawn in a military scheme to reinvigorate the supersoldier program through gamma radiation. On the run, he attempts to cure himself of the Hulk before he is captured by General Thaddeus Ross, but his worst fears are realized when power-hungry soldier Emil Blonsky becomes a similar, but more bestial creature. [A]: is the 2008 hulk part of the mcu? [Q]: James Andrew Eric Phelps and Oliver Martyn John Phelps (born 25 February 1986) are identical twin British actors, best known for playing identical twins, Fred and George Weasley in the Harry Potter film series. [A]:
did one of the weasley twins die in real life?
JOHANNESBURG: Organizers of a peace conference that was to have been attended by five Nobel laureates in Johannesburg this week said Tuesday that they had canceled it after the South African government denied a visa to the Dalai Lama. Two of South Africa's Nobel Peace Prize laureates, the retired Anglican archbishop Desmond Tutu and former President F.W. de Klerk, condemned the government for giving in to pressure from China to block the Tibetan spiritual leader's entry into the country and said they would refuse to participate in the conference if he was not there. The executive director of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, Geir Lundestad, also said he would stay away. Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? The Peace Conference in South Africa has been canceled, giving support to the Dalai Lama. Available choices: a). yes; b). no;
a).
Oscar-winning actress Joan Fontaine died Sunday, her longtime friend Noel Beutel said Monday. She was 96. Fontaine died "very peacefully" in her sleep of natural causes, Beutel said. She was in her Carmel, California, home. She is survived by her older sister, actress Olivia de Havilland -- with whom she had not spoken for decades. Fontaine was born Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland in 1916 in Tokyo, Japan, where her British father was a patent lawyer and teacher. She and her sister moved to Saratoga, California, with their mother in 1919 when her parents separated. Fontaine was a teenager when she began her acting career as Joan Burfield in the 1935 film "No More Ladies." She later adopted the stage name Fontaine -- the name of her mother's second husband. She wrote in her 1978 autobiography, "No Bed of Roses," that her mother, who was an actress, began encouraging the rivalry with her older sister at an early age. The feud extended to their careers when both sisters were nominated for best actress Oscars in 1942. Fontaine, who was nominated for Alfred Hitchcock's "Suspicion," beat her sister Olivia de Havilland, who was nominated for "Hold Back the Dawn." De Havilland won the first of her two Oscars in 1947 when she was given the best actress award for "To Each His Own." De Havilland and Fontaine remain the only sisters who have best-actress Academy Awards. The long-standing feud with de Havilland was at such a peak during one Oscar winners' reunion in 1979 that they had to be seated on opposite ends of the stage. "I was shocked and saddened to learn of the passing of my sister, Joan Fontaine ... and I appreciate the many kind expressions of sympathy that we have received," a statement released by Olivia de Havilland to CNN said. Question: "In what year did her acting career begin?" Response: "1935" OPTIONS: - no - yes A: yes Imagine a glass of your favorite drink that never became empty. Now think about what really happens. You take a drink and there is less in the glass. You keep drinking and soon it is all gone. Good thing you have more to refill your glass. What if there would never be any more of your favorite drink. What would you do? Now you know the difference between renewable and non-renewable. Its too bad that many things here on Earth will run out. This includes some of our natural resources we depend on. Things like oil will not last forever. There is a limited supply. Someday, we will run out, so then what? At current rates of use, coal will last about 300 years. Petroleum will be used up in just a few decades. Question: "What scenario does the author use to illustrate the difference between renewable and non renewable resources?" Response: "Building a sand castle" OPTIONS: - no - yes A: no Earth processes have not changed over time. The way things happen now is the same way things happened in the past. Mountains grow and mountains slowly wear away. The same process is at work the same as it was billions of years ago. As the environment changes, living creatures adapt. They change over time. Some organisms may not be able to adapt. They become extinct. Becoming extinct means they die out completely. Some geologists study the history of the Earth. They want to learn about Earths past. They use clues from rocks and fossils. They use these clues to make sense of events. The goal is to place things in the order they happened. They also want to know how long it took for those events to happen. Question: "What do geologists study to give them clues about the Earth's past?" Response: "Some organisms" OPTIONS: - no - yes A:
no
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Example: The Inheritance Cycle is a series of fantasy books written by Christopher Paolini. Output: The Inheritance Cycle is a tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels written by American author Christopher Paolini. The output sentence elaborates on the input sentence without changing its general meaning e.g. "tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels". New input case for you: It was a major event in the history of public health , and the founding event of the science of epidemiology . Output:
This has been perceived as a major event in the history of public health and regarded as the founding event of the science of epidemiology , having helped shape public health policies around the world .
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False. Example: Property tax -- Property tax or 'house tax' is a local tax on buildings, along with appurtenant land. It is and imposed on the Possessor (not the custodian of property as per 1978, 44th amendment of constitution). It resembles the US-type wealth tax and differs from the excise-type UK rate. The tax power is vested in the states and is delegated to local bodies, specifying the valuation method, rate band, and collection procedures. The tax base is the annual rental value (ARV) or area-based rating. Owner-occupied and other properties not producing rent are assessed on cost and then converted into ARV by applying a percentage of cost, usually four percent. Vacant land is generally exempt. Central government properties are exempt. Instead a 'service charge' is permissible under executive order. Properties of foreign missions also enjoy tax exemption without requiring reciprocity. The tax is usually accompanied by service taxes, e.g., water tax, drainage tax, conservancy (sanitation) tax, lighting tax, all using the same tax base. The rate structure is flat on rural (panchayat) properties, but in the urban (municipal) areas it is mildly progressive with about 80% of assessments falling in the first two brackets. Output: is house tax and property tax are same The question generated asks whether the house tax and property tax are the same and can be answered by reading the passage. Additionally, it has a binary answer and hence the generated question is correct. New input case for you: Ruby Tuesday (restaurant) -- The restaurant's name was derived from The Rolling Stones song, ``Ruby Tuesday'', which was popular during the time of the first restaurant's inception. The name was suggested to founder Sandy Beall by Bob Hope. Output:
is ruby tuesday restaurant named after the song
Relation between the United States and Columbia suffered for many years because of an incident involving the Republic of Panama. By the end of the Spanish-American War in 1898, many Americans felt that an easier and faster way was needed to get ships from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Some people in the United States first believed that a canal across Nicaragua was the answer. However, President Theodore Roosevelt decided that a canal through Panama would be a better choice. In order to build the canal , the United States had to negotiate a treaty with Columbia , which at that time controlled Panama . Roosevelt offered Columbia $ 10 million plus $ 250,000 a year for 99 years for a six-mile-wide strip of land across Panama. Columbia rejected the United States' offer. This ranged President Roosevelt, and negotiations with Columbia ended. In 1903, a revolution broke out in Panama. The United States ships were sent by President Roosevelt to protect the Panamanian revolutionaries from Columbian forces. The revolution succeeded, and Panama declared its independence from Columbia. The United States then negotiated with the newly formed government. A treaty was signed, and the United States began building the canal. As a result of the incident, Columbia and the United States remained on bad terms for many years. Not until 1921, when the United States agreed to pay Columbia some compensation for its territory, did relations between the two countries improve. It can be inferred from the passage that an important reason for the decision of the United States to build a canal was to _ . A) develop trade relations with Europe B) improve relations with South American countries C) prevent European ships from reaching the Pacific Ocean D) reduce travel time for its ships in case of war D Laughter healing benefits and healing with laughter have become synonymous with Norman Cousins, the man who laughed himself to wellness. Norman Cousins was the editor of SaturdayReviewfor over 30 years. His story began in 1964, when doctors found that the connective tissue in his spine was becoming worse, which is a condition known as Ankylosing Spondylitis . The doctors, one of whom was a close friend of Cousins, said that his chance of survival was approximately 1 in 500. He read about the theory that negative emotions do harm to the body, so he thought that if negative emotions were damaging to health, then positive emotions should improve health. Faced with the real possibility of his approaching death, Cousins thought long and hard and eventually did three things completely contrary to medical opinion. First he began his own research on all of the various drugs he was on. He discovered that his condition was removing Vitamin C from his body and, based on Cousins' personal research, doctors agreed to take him off several of the drugs he was on and inject him with large doses of this supplement , as Cousins felt this may be his last hope. Secondly, Cousins made a decision to check out of the hospital and into a hotel room. The third thing Cousins did was get a movie projector and a large supply of funny films. On his first night in the hotel Cousins found that he laughed so hard at the films that he was able to stimulate chemicals in his body that allowed him several hours of pain-free sleep. When the pain returned he would simply turn the projector back on and the laughter would help sleep, and he was able to measure the changes in his body by measuring his blood sedimentation rate , and found that this rate dropped by at least 5 points each time he watched one of these videos. The treatment proved to be so effective that in very little time Cousins was off all painkillers and sleeping pills. He found that the laughter relieved the pain and helped him sleep. He returned to work and wrote about his... According to Norman Cousins' own research, _ may be good for his recovery. A) medicine in hospital B) sleep patterns in hospital C) much intake of Vitamin C D) doctors' medical opinion C Q: prefix = st1 /San Francisco is going to do what many other cities have already done --- provide free bicycles to the public. The mayor of San Franciscosupports the bicycle program. He wants to improve the terrible traffic problems in the city. At first, 40 to 60 bikes will be available only to city workers. People will give their old bikes to the city to use in the program. If this program is successful, one day more than 1000 bicycles will be available. Everyone, not just city workers, will be able to use these bicycles. People in Fresno,Californiaalready have a free bicycle program. In fact, this idea began inAmsterdamover 40 years ago. These programs encourage citizens to get out of their cars and onto pollution-free bikes. Fresno's Yellow Bike Program puts about fast bicycles around the city. The bikes are painted bright yellow so people know they can take them. When people take a yellow bike, they can ride to work or to shopping areas, and then leave the bike for the next rider. Some people worry that the free bikes will be stolen. However, theft hasn't been a problem in other free-bike cities. While most people think the bike program is a good idea, only a few say they will use it. "I will still drive my car," says Joanna Greene. "San Franciscohas a lot of hills. My office is at the top of Potrero Hill. I don't think _ . And, wouldn't I have to carry a helmet with me all the time?" Phil Chung agrees, "There is too much traffic. Riding a bicycle can be dangerous. There are not very many bike lanes ." He continues, "Plus, it's too cold in the winter. And what if you ride a bike to work, and then there isn't one to ride home?" Program leaders know there will be problems. But they think it's worth trying. "It's not the solution for everyone," states Sylvia Pass. "But if just one hundred people use it every day, that's one hundred cars that aren't on the streets, one hundred parking spaces that aren't used. I think it's a great beginning." The following statements are the disadvantages of free bike program in San Francisco except that _ . A) free bike will be stolen B) San Francisco is not flat at all C) riding a bike is not safe enough D) it will be too cold in the winter A: A The story I am going to tell you happened about three years ago when I started to learn how to drive. At first, I was very frightened, and I thought I could never learn how to drive a car. Driving a car frightened me because in my home country women never drive, but in the United States every woman has to know how to drive. My husband paid an to teach me how to drive. After that, my husband practiced with me for a long time. My husband always told me that I had to learn. It was important to me and my family. However, I couldn't get my license right away. I failed my driving test two times. After practicing for a long time, I decided to go for my third driving test. I had failed my first test because I was very nervous. Everybody encouraged me to continue practicing. Three weeks later, I decided to try it again, but I failed again. After that, I was very embarrassed , and I said I couldn't get it, so I stopped practicing for a while. Not knowing how to drive was bad because I couldn't do anything. I had two kids, my husband works, and I have to take care of everything. Driving was so necessary that I decided to try it again. And finally, that time, I passed the test. Now I have my license. I know how to drive, and it has changed my life in some important ways. Now I'm driving to the college, learning English and hoping I will get a good job in the future. The best title of this passage should be " _ ". A) My Driving License B) My Husband and I C) Passing the Test D) Never Give Up
D
Teacher:In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: What distinguishes Hellenistic culture?, Context: After Alexander the Great's ventures in the Persian Empire, Hellenistic kingdoms were established throughout south-west Asia (Seleucid Empire, Kingdom of Pergamon), north-east Africa (Ptolemaic Kingdom) and South Asia (Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Indo-Greek Kingdom). This resulted in the export of Greek culture and language to these new realms through Greco-Macedonian colonization, spanning as far as modern-day Pakistan. Equally, however, these new kingdoms were influenced by the indigenous cultures, adopting local practices where beneficial, necessary, or convenient. Hellenistic culture thus represents a fusion of the Ancient Greek world with that of the Near East, Middle East, and Southwest Asia, and a departure from earlier Greek attitudes towards "barbarian" cultures. The Hellenistic period was characterized by a new wave of Greek colonization (as distinguished from that occurring in the 8th–6th centuries BC) which established Greek cities and kingdoms in Asia and Africa. Those new cities were composed of Greek colonists who came from different parts of the Greek world, and not, as before, from a specific "mother city". The main cultural centers expanded from mainland Greece to Pergamon, Rhodes, and new Greek colonies such as Seleucia, Antioch, Alexandria and Ai-Khanoum. This mixture of Greek-speakers gave birth to a common Attic-based dialect, known as Koine Greek, which became the lingua franca through the Hellenistic world. Student:
a fusion of the Ancient Greek world with that of the Near East, Middle East, and Southwest Asia
Teacher:In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: passage: Vena amoris is a Latin name meaning, literally, ``vein of love''. Traditional belief established that this vein ran directly from the fourth finger of the left hand to the heart. This theory has been cited in western cultures as one of the reasons the engagement ring and/or wedding ring was placed on the fourth finger, or ``ring finger''. This traditional belief is factually inaccurate as all the fingers in the hand have a similar vein structure. question: is there a vein that runs from the ring finger to the heart? Student:
No
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Ex Input: Substance abuse , or drug abuse , happens when a person uses a drug over and over again , in ways that hurt their health . Ex Output: Substance abuse , also known as drug abuse , is a patterned use of a drug in which the user consumes the substance in amounts or with methods which are harmful to themselves or others , and is a form of substance-related disorder . Ex Input: Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the United Kingdom and its related territories . Ex Output: Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the United Kingdom and its related territories , denominated in pounds sterling ( symbol : £ ; ISO 4217 currency code GBP Great Britain pound ) . Ex Input: In the United States , the foreign minister is called the ' Secretary of State ' . Ex Output:
In the United States , the equivalent to the foreign ministry is called the Department of State , and the equivalent position is known as the Secretary of State .
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Adrienne Saunders is happily married to her art dealer husband , Jack . They have a daughter named Mary . Adrienne hears from a friend that she thought she saw Jack in town when he claimed to be on an out of town business trip . Adrienne confronts him , but he denies being in town , and their lives continue . Soon after a museum curator is mysteriously murdered , and a relic that Jack bought for the museum is revealed to be a fake . Jack is placed under suspicion , and then Adrienne receives word from the police that Jack perished in a car accident . In trying to wrap up Jack 's affairs , Adrienne begins to suspect that her husband had switched identities with a high school classmate , Frank Sullivan . When she sees a high school yearbook picture of her husband attributed to Sullivan , she is convinced . She tracks down a relative of Saunders , who confirms that Frank and Jack were inseparable in high school . After Jack died , the relative never saw Frank again . She explained that Frank 's father was an alcoholic and that his mother worked as a toll booth operator . She directs Adrienne to Frank 's mother , who lives in a rundown apartment in Brooklyn . Frank 's mother bitterly receives the news that she has a granddaughter , telling Adrienne that Frank was always selfish and that he never looked in on her . A stalker lurks at Adrienne 's loft . He comes in to Adrienne 's bed while she is asleep and caresses her . He watches Mary , who is spooked by the man in her room at night . <sep>Which of Frank's family members is mentioned?<sep>His wife, daughter, and mother Output:
Yes
Answer the questions at the end based on the text. Joe came to New York from the Middle West, dreaming about painting. Delia came to New York from the South, dreaming about music. Joe and Delia met in a studio. Before long they were good friends and got married. They had only a small flat to live in, but they were happy. They loved each other, and they were both interested in art. Everything was fine until one day they found they had spent all their money. Delia decided to give music lessons. One afternoon she said to her husband: "Joe, , I've found a pupil, a general's daughter. She is a sweet girl. I'm to give three lessons a week and get $5 a lesson." But Joe was not glad. "But how about me?" he said." Do you think I'm going to watch you work while I play with my art? No, I want to earn some money too." "Joe, , you are silly," said Delia. "You must keep at your studies. We can live quite happily on $15 a week." "Well, perhaps I can sell some of my pictures," said Joe. Every day they parted in the morning and met in the evening. A week passed and Delia brought home fifteen dollars, but she looked a little tired. "Clementina sometimes gets on my nerves. I'm afraid she doesn't practice enough. But the general is the nicest old man! I wish you could know him, Joe." And then Joe took eighteen dollars out of his pocket. "I've sold one of my pictures to a man from Peoria," he said, "and he has ordered another." "I'm so glad," said Delia. "Thirty-three dollars! We never had so much to spend before. We'll have a good supper tonight." Next week Joe came home and put another eighteen dollars on the table. In half an hour Delia came, her right hand in a bandage. "What's the matter with your hand?" said Joe. Delia laughed and said: "Oh, a funny thing happened! Clemantina gave me a plate of soup and spilled some of it on my hand. She was very sorry for it. And so was the old general. But why are you looking at me like that, Joe?" "What time this afternoon did you burn your hand, Delia?" "Five o'clock, I think. The iron-I mean the soup-was ready about five, Why?" "Delia, come and sit here," said Joe. He drew her to the couch and sat beside her. "What do you do every day, Delia? Do you really give music lesson? Tell me the truth." She began to cry. "I couldn't get any pupils," she said, "So I got a place in a laundry ironing shirts. This afternoon a girl accidentally set down an iron on my hand and I got a bad burn. But tell me, Joe, how did you guess that I wasn't giving music lessons?" "It's very simple," said Joe. "I knew all about your bandages because I had to send them upstairs to a girl in the laundry who had an accident with a hot iron. You see, I work in the engine-room of the same laundry where you work." "And your pictures? Did you sell any to that man from Peoria?" "Well, _ And then they both laughed. 1. Where did Joe come from? 2. Where did he move to? 3. Where did Delia move to? 4. Where did she move from? 5. What was she dreaming about? 6. Where did they meet? 7. Did they get married? 8. What did Delia decide? 9. How many lessons a week/ 10. How much money for each lesson? 11. Did Joe want to make money? 12. How much can they live happily on? 13. How much money did Delia bring home? 14. How much did Joe take home? 15. What happened to Delia's hand? 16. Who did that? 17. What time did this happen? 18. What actually happened to her hand? 19. Where does Delia actually work? 20. Where does Joe work? Numbered answers: A: 1. he Middle West 2. New York 3. New York 4. the South 5. music 6. in a studio 7. yes 8. to give music lessons 9. three 10. Five 11. yes 12. $15 a week 13. fifteen dollars 14. eighteen dollars 15. soup was spilled on it 16. Clemantina 17. Five o'clock 18. set down an iron on her hand 19. in a laundry 20. the engine-room of the same laundry Answer the questions at the end based on the text. Shanghai is one of the four direct-controlled municipalities of China and the most populous city proper in the world with a population of more than 24 million . It is a global financial centre and transport hub, with the world's busiest container port. Located in the Yangtze River Delta, it sits on the south edge of the estuary of the Yangtze in the middle portion of the East China coast. The municipality borders the provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang to the north, south and west, and is bounded to the east by the East China Sea. As a major administrative, shipping and trading city, Shanghai grew in importance in the 19th century due to trade and recognition of its favourable port location and economic potential. The city was one of five treaty ports forced open to foreign trade following the British victory over China in the First Opium War. The subsequent 1842 Treaty of Nanking and 1844 Treaty of Whampoa allowed the establishment of the Shanghai International Settlement and the French Concession. The city then flourished as a centre of commerce between China and other parts of the world (predominantly Western countries), and became the primary financial hub of the Asia-Pacific region in the 1930s. However, with the Communist Party takeover of the mainland in 1949, trade was limited to other socialist countries, and the city's global influence declined. In the 1990s, the economic reforms introduced by Deng Xiaoping resulted in an intense re-development of the city, aiding the return of finance and foreign investment to the city. 1. What is next to Shanghai on the east? 2. And one of the provinces on the the other sides? 3. And another? 4. What is its population? 5. What river is close to it? 6. After what event was it open to foreign trade? 7. Were there some treaties after that? 8. What was one of them? 9. And another? 10. When did the Communist Party come in? 11. What happened to international trade then? 12. Did it ever have a resurgence? 13. When? 14. Who was in charge then? 15. In the first place, what was one of the reasons for its growht? 16. How many ports had to open after the Opium War? 17. What did Deng Xiaoping do that let to better trade? 18. Can you name one thing that those two treaties we mentioned allowed? 19. Name another? 20. When did Shanghai become the most important financial center in its area? Numbered answers: A:
1. East China Sea. 2. Jiangsu 3. Zhejiang 4. more than 24 million 5. Yangtze 6. The British defeated China in the First Opium War 7. yes 8. the 1842 Treaty of Nanking 9. 1844 Treaty of Whampoa 10. 1949 11. it was limited 12. yes 13. in the 1990s 14. Deng Xiaoping 15. it had a favorable port location and economic potential 16. Five 17. economic reforms 18. the establishment of the Shanghai International Settlement 19. the French Concession 20. the 1930s
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. In terms of the current four majors, the first to win all four in a single year was Don Budge, who completed the feat in 1938. To date, 17 players have completed a Grand Slam, though only six in the most prestigious singles titles. Of these players, three have won multiple majors: Rod Laver accomplished the feat twice in men's singles; Margaret Court accomplished the feat three times, in two different disciplines -- once in women's singles and twice in mixed doubles; and Esther Vergeer completed a grand slam twice in Women's wheelchair doubles. Output:
has anyone won all four grand slam in one year?
Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Federal Reserve Chairman, Alan Greenspan, warned Friday that recent gains in U.S. home prices, stock values and other forms of wealth may be temporary and could easily erode if long-term interest rates rise. Sentence: Alan is a chairman Output: Yes Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: In 1996 the governments of Canada and the Northwest Territories, the Inuvialuit Regional Corporation, the Inuvialuit Game Council, the Paulatuk Community Corporation and the Paulatuk Hunters and Trappers Committee signed an agreement to establish a national park in the Inuvialuit settlement region near Paulatuk in the Northwest Territories. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Hypothesis: National parks are very imporant **** Answer: It's impossible to say [Q]: Working Out<br>Cara was a bit nervous today. She was going to the gym for the first time. She had just gotten her membership and was going to use it. Cara walked in ready to exercise. She got on a treadmill and began running. Cara had never been to the gym before this. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: Yes Problem: How to divide and transplant daylilies<br>Choose the time of year you want to divide your daylilies. It is best to divide them in early spring before they begin their yearly growth or wait until late summer when flowering is done. Whenever you choose to divide the plants, they may not produce flowers the first summer, or may produce fewer flowers than normal. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "You should fertilize the plants right away after separating so they can take root much faster."? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say Q: The Netherlands failed to reach the WC once again Shares AMSTERDAM, Netherlands, Oct 11 – The Netherlands failed to reach the 2018 World Cup finals as they could only beat Sweden 2-0 on Tuesday when they needed an unlikely 7-0 victory. Elimination is fresh humiliation for the nation that reached the 2010 World Cup final and the semi-finals four years later, after they also missed out on Euro 2016 qualification. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: Yes Q: There were quite a few children at the luncheon. Breastfeeding<br>We had an outdoor luncheon today. Our building sponsored the event. A lot of young women brought their children. One mother breastfed her baby publicly. As this is Cambridge, MA, nobody minded at all. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A:
Yes
(Q). When I had trouble bending over to tie my shoes and I wasn’t pregnant. When I hit about 35 I started having trouble with weight. The strange thing was to me, it wasn’t that I was eating more then I used to, as a matter of fact I started eating less. When that didn’t help I barely ate at all. Still I couldn’t lose weight. What I didn’t know was we start to lose muscle mass every decade beginning in our thirties, and I was a ripe 35. Muscles use up more calories than fat, so less muscle means a slower metabolism and the need for fewer calories, and the pounds stack on easier. My second problem was my narcolepsy. When you wake up after a nights sleep there is a release of adrenaline which prompts body and mind into action and helps burn off calories. Narcolepsy causes me to sleep on and off during the day, and as explained by my doctor (so if I have this wrong about adrenaline it is my doctors fault lol) I am not getting that adrenaline release because my bodies clock doesn’t know if I am asleep or awake. He suggested in the morning to start exercising about 20 minutes to get that adrenaline rush, in the afternoon exercise about twenty minutes more for the same reason… Dieting and exercising brought those pounds back down. I will say it is much harder in the winter for me then in the summer. Summer time I am naturally active. I ride bikes with my husband, swim, garden, mow about an acre of lawn. In the winter I can’t ride, swim, garden, or mow, and I hate exercise I don’t enjoy. Anyway the long answer to the defining moment but there it is just the same. How long did it take to lose the unwanted weight? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - 2 months. - Several Months. - 1 year. (A). Several Months. (Q). Like many other inventors before him, professor Slawomir Suwak designed only the things he needed himself. He had several patents on his conscience already: an automatic cork opener for wine in the indicative state, a portable set of board games for solving personality problems, a wallet with a mini-device for the duplications of 100 zloty bills, and a piece of equipment "the day after" used to irretrievably eliminate from the time-space continuum days burdened with a hangover. Now came the time for a mini-device preventing the development of symptoms of psycho-motor aggression. The device was really simple. It weighed about a kilo and was the size of a bag of flour. It was to be worn on the right wrist. The fact it had to be the right wrist was very important. Otherwise, the invention didn't work properly, or even worse, it produced results opposite to its intended effect. Each day, its mini-containers had to be re-filled with substances promoting positive processes in the body leading to the return of good mood. There were three containers to re-fill, and the substances were not available on the local market and had to be imported using diplomatic channels from the USA. To operate the device, turning it on stand-by was enough. In that mode, it could be used continuously for one and a half hours. To recharge the batteries, you needed a charger, which was stored in a small suitcase. The device, when it was turned on, made a low murmur (or according to some - a loud growl) designed to keep the owner in a good mood. Professor Suwak called his new baby "mini-anti-aggressor." The McPhilips corporation expressed its interest in the product early on, even when it was still at the drawing-board stage. The company partially financed the purchase of sub-assembly elements from its subsidiary specializing in the productions of components for technologically advanced products. Where were the substances imported from? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - France - not enough information - USA - Iran (A). USA (Q). The black-and-white aerial footage shows a line of purported Taliban insurgents slowly walking along a path in a lightly forested desert in Afghanistan's western Farah province. Suddenly, the screen flashes to white as the men disappear in a fireball — the result of a bomb dropped from a U.S. MQ-9 "Reaper" drone. "Taliban fighters on the run following Afghan-led offensive in #Farah province, #Afghanistan. Video shows U.S. airpower (MQ-9s) in support," declared a short message accompanying the video, which was posted on the official account of the U.S. military in Afghanistan. Subsequent footage showed more Taliban scrambling, in an unsuccessful attempt to avoid the airstrikes. The Pentagon footage was released Wednesday, as U.S., NATO and Afghan government forces were locked in a fierce battle with the Taliban for control of the capital of Farah, which borders Iran. The tweet was unusually graphic. While the U.S. military often releases footage of buildings or vehicles being destroyed, it does not as frequently distribute videos that show individuals being bombed. Less than 24 hours later, the U.S. Air Force posted its own Afghanistan-related tweet that raised eyebrows — this one referencing a viral audio clip that has sparked a lighthearted online debate among those who hear the word "Laurel" and others who hear "Yanny." "The Taliban Forces in Farah city #Afghanistan would much rather have heard #Yanny or #Laurel than the deafening #BRRRT they got courtesy of our #A10," read the Air Force tweet. The Air Force has since apologized and deleted the tweet, saying it was sent in "poor taste." The USFOR-A tweet remains. In a statement to VOA, a Pentagon spokesperson said the tweets do not represent a new social media strategy. "As with any other organization, the post was an attempt to bring awareness to a major/ongoing organizational activity by tying it to references or conversations already trending with their established audiences," said Lieutenant Colonel Kone Faulkner. What entity is Lieutenant Colonel Kone referring to in his statement? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - The Air Force - The VOA - not enough information - The Pentagon (A).
The Air Force
Teacher: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Solution: No Reason: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". Now, solve this instance: Chinese Influences: The Japanese were forced out of the Korean peninsula in the sixth century, but not before the Koreans had bequeathed to the Yamato court copies of the sacred images and scriptures of Chinese Buddhism. Just as Christianity introduced Mediterranean culture into northern Europe, so Buddhism brought Chinese culture into Japanese society. Throughout the seventh and eighth centuries numerous Japanese monks, scholars, and artists made the perilous trip west across the Sea of Japan to study Chinese religion, history, music, literature, and painting — later to be brought back for further development in Japan. An outstanding figure of this time was Prince Shotoku, who in 604 developed the "Seventeen-Article Constitution," outlining a code of human conduct and the ideals of state as a basic law for the nation. He also established relations with the Sui dynasty in China. Through him, the Japanese imperial court developed Chinese patterns of centralized government, with its formal bureaucracy of eight court ranks. The Chinese calendar was used to calculate the year of Japan's foundation by counting back the 1,260 years of the Chinese cosmological cycle. Thus, 660 b.c. is still the official date celebrated nationwide. At this early stage in its history Japan was already (for the most part) only nominally ruled by the emperor. De facto power was exercised by the militarily and economically strongest family. The Sogas had promoted Buddhism as an imperially sanctioned counterweight to the native Shinto religion, along with the new Chinese customs, to weaken the influence of their more conservative rivals. But they in turn were ousted in a.d. 645 by Nakatomi Kamatari, founder of the great Fujiwara clan, which was to rule Japanese affairs for hundreds of years and provide prominent advisers to the emperor even up to the 19th century. <sep>Which Japanese figure established relations with the Sui dynasty?<sep>The Prince of Japan Student:
Yes
Ques: On June 6th 1944 the Allies began landing in Normandy the longest day had begun Fix the punctuation. Ans: On June 6th, 1944, the Allies began landing in Normandy: the longest day had begun. Ques: Fritz Hansen purchases the minimalistic Kjrholm Collection with an industrial dimension which Poul Kjrholm designed from 1951 to 1980 Fix the punctuation. Ans: Fritz Hansen purchases the minimalistic Kjærholm Collection with an industrial dimension, which Poul Kjærholm designed from 1951 to 1980. Ques: Human bones were also found scattered over some of the settlements although complete burials are rare Fix the punctuation.
Ans: Human bones were also found scattered over some of the settlements, although complete burials are rare.
Input: Are these paraphrases? He was born in Athens , Greece , and grew up in New York City , and then North Grafton , Massachusetts . He was born in New York City and grew up in Athens , Greece , and then at North Grafton , Massachusetts . OPTIONS: - no - yes Output: [no] Input: Are these paraphrases? With this money he built a similar lake with a beautiful palace , Hirajheel , on the other side of the Bhagirathi River . With this money he built a similar lake with a beautiful palace , Hirajheel , on the opposite side of the Bhagirathi River . OPTIONS: - no - yes Output: [yes] Input: Are these paraphrases? For example , in JavaScript the factorial function can be defined via such recursion as anonymous : In JavaScript , for example , the factorial function can be defined as anonymous using such a recursion : OPTIONS: - no - yes Output:
[yes]
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. Input: April 26, 2015. Eden Hazard is joined by a beaming cast of Chelsea team-mates, all suited and booted, huddled around the Belgian's PFA Player of the Year trophy. They had every right to be smiling. They were entering the final furlong of a procession to the Premier League title, with Hazard as the team's shining light. Six months on and Hazard is the nadir of a shambolic Chelsea side, the defending champions sitting at an embarrassing 15th in the table with just 11 points in as many matches. The verve and skill that terrorised the division last season, the toughness with which he escaped overzealous defenders, the joy to his game – all evaporated.Chelsea sit at an embarrassing 15th in the league table with just 11 pointsThe Premier League's best player last term, Eden Hazard, has been poorManager Jose Mourinho's relationship with his players is at an all-time lowHazard seems to have suffered more than most from the change in moodThe style that got the Blues over the line last season has been questioned by the Belgian forwardRead: Eva Carneiro pursuing individual legal claim against Jose Mourinho Questions:_ has embodied this rapid decline in performance, will to win and disconnect between manager and squad. (A) Eden Hazard (B) Chelsea (C) Belgian (D) PFA Player of the Year (E) Premier League (F) Jose Mourinho (G) Blues (H) Eva Carneiro Output:
(A)
Question: With WiFi and air conditioning these attractive affordable selfcatering apartments feature a shared roof terrace with amazing views and are ideally located in the historic heart of Granada The Apartamentos Turisticos Costa Azul Granada has 9 onebedroom apartments available which can accommodate up to 4 guests in a double bed plus a double sofa bed in the living room -- Answer: With Wi-Fi and air conditioning, these attractive, affordable self-catering apartments feature a shared roof terrace with amazing views, and are ideally located in the historic heart of Granada. The Apartamentos Turisticos Costa Azul Granada has 9 one-bedroom apartments available, which can accommodate up to 4 guests in a double bed plus a double sofa bed in the living room. Description The genus is represented by five or deciduous vines poluvechnozelenymi from Japan China and Korea Can you repeat this sentence, but add in punctuation? Description: The genus is represented by five or deciduous vines poluvechnozelenymi from Japan, China and Korea. input: The rest of the players try to score in the goal fixed: The rest of the players try to score in the goal. input ---- castles nearby 18th Century ivycovered farmhouse and outbuildings have been carefully restored to retain their authenticity output ---- castle’s nearby 18th Century ivy-covered farmhouse and out-buildings have been carefully restored to retain their authenticity. Add punctuation: Owns or manages this property A: Owns or manages this property? Question: And let the winds of adventure is your ship on the new ocean -- Answer:
And let the winds of adventure is your ship on the new ocean.
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. Two teenage girls were subjected to a three-hour ordeal where they were terrorised by a man who was armed with a car jack. A 34-year-old man, from Kooringal, drove up next to the 17-year-olds while they were in a car on Beauty Point Avenue in Wagga Wagga - in southern New South Wales - about 8pm on March 17, according to police documents seen by the Daily Advertiser. The man got out of the car, knocked on the glass of the window of the girls' vehicle and tried to get in, but the door was locked. This did not deter him and the man went on to to stand in front of the vehicle, with his arms crossed and talked to the girls through a closed window.A man approached the girls in a car in Wagga Wagga, NSW on March 17He tried to speak to them and get into their car, but drove away from himBut the 34-year-old man started following and attempted to stop themGirls drove to a park where a group of teenage boys tried to defend themBut the man took out a car jack and swung it near the group of youngstersCharges against man dropped after he agreed to mental health treatment Questions:But this was not the last time they would encounter the _ man. (A) Kooringal (B) Beauty Point Avenue (C) Wagga Wagga (D) New South Wales (E) Daily Advertiser (F) NSW (G) Girls (A) It's the home of Catalan culture and some of the leading lights in Spanish fashion and design, boasting a clutch of the world's best restaurants and some of Europe's finest architecture. Barcelona is a world class city and its inhabitants consider it to be every bit as cultured and cosmopolitan as the Spanish capital, Madrid. However the news that it is now also the most popular destination for British stag and hen parties when they venture abroad might lead to some of its city bigwigs spluttering into their cafe con leche. A survey by Asda Money has revealed that 12 per cent of those who went abroad to celebrate their last days of freedom before tying the knot made a beeline for the Spanish city.Study found 12% of those who went abroad visited the Spanish cityAmsterdam placed second on the list of popular destinationsThe Dutch city was followed by Benidorm, Berlin and IbizaBritons average £566 in costs when they attend a hen or stag do overseas Questions:The second most popular place according to the survey is _, with one in 10 stags and hens who'd partied overseas visiting the Dutch city. (A) Catalan (B) Spanish (C) Europe (D) Barcelona (E) Madrid (F) British (G) Asda Money (H) Amsterdam (I) Dutch (J) Benidorm (K) Berlin (L) Ibiza (M) Britons (H) Most of the US is bracing itself for the worst of the cold weather this winter, while some areas have already experienced their coldest day of the year. To find out when you need to dig your winter coat and gloves, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has published a 'Coldest Day of the Year' map. The green areas will have their coldest days next year, while the purple and blue regions are expected to have their temperatures drop later this month. The map was created using data from the 1981–2010 US 'Climate Normals.' This refers to 30-year averages of climatological variables including the average low temperature for every day.Green areas have their coldest days next year, while purple and blue will have it this monthThe west reaches its coldest day in December, and most of the eastern US feels the cold in JanuaryIn a separate map, the NOAA has outlined its prediction for when you will see snow in your area Questions:According to _ chief Deke Arndt, this is the same 'normal' dataset that you hear referred to in weather forecasts, in reference to normal lows and highs for a day. (A) US (B) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (C) NOAA (D) Coldest Day of the Year (E) Climate Normals (F) Green
(C)
Multi-select problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to make your room a hangout spot (teen girls ) Pick a theme for your room. All good rooms have a theme-it ties the room together. There are so many different possibilities when it comes to themes, so you're sure to find one that you like. Select from: [A]. Some ideas for themes are : Retro plaid your favorite color your favorite band paris (or another city) japan (or another country) music your favorite movie (harry potter, etc. ) animals your favorite book (percy jackson, etc. [B]. Theme: if your room did not currently have a theme, you could always make one. If you did have a theme, however, you should get started. [C]. Choose a theme that matches your mood-bedroom smells and feelings are the foundation of choosing your decor. Also, don't go all out and choose too many keyboards or nothing at all. [D]. Always start the theme with something fun and cool, without anything crazy. Hang pictures and posters around the walls.
[A].
The Nobel shines a spotlight on a form of "social capitalism" that has gained currency in recent years, propelled by high-profile supporters like former President Bill Clinton, rock star Bono and Microsoft founder Bill Gates. OPTIONS: - yes - no Question: President Bill Clinton is a supporter of "social capitalism". yes San Salvador, Jan. 13, '90 (Acan-Efe) -The bodies of Hector Oqueli and Gilda Flores, who had been kidnapped yesterday, were found in Cuilapa, Guatemala, near the border with El Salvador, the relatives of one of the victims have reported. Is this true: Gilda Flores was kidnapped on the 13th of January 1990. OPTIONS: - yes - no A: no Question: The Interacademy Panel on International Issues (IAP), a global network of the world's science academies, has released a statement urging parents and teachers to provide children with 'the facts about the origin and evolution of life on Earth'. The statement is signed by 67 of the 92 member academies of the organisation, and notes that in some schools around the world, "testable theories" about evolution are being "concealed, denied or confused by theories not testable by science". Is this true? Scientists want children to learn evolution. OPTIONS: - yes - no Answer: yes Problem: The Kinston Indians are a minor league baseball team in Kinston, North Carolina. The team, a Class A affiliate of the Cleveland Indians, plays in the Carolina League. Based on that paragraph can we say the following? Kinston Indians participate in the Carolina League. OPTIONS: - yes - no **** Answer: yes Q: Guerrillas killed a peasant in the city of Flores. Guerrillas killed a civilian OPTIONS: - yes - no A: yes Anorexia in males accounted for approximately six percent of cases seen in an eating disorder clinic. OPTIONS: - yes - no Question: Anorexia becomes common in males.
no
1. He represented Nigeria at the 1999 FIFA World Youth Championship held in Australia . 2. He represented Australia at the 1999 FIFA - Youth - World Championship in Nigeria . OPTIONS: - no - yes no 1. Sasol operates commercial gasification plants in Secunda , Mpumalanga and South Africa in Sasolburg . 2. Sasol , in South Africa , operates commercial gasification plants in Secunda , Mpumalanga and in Sasolburg . OPTIONS: - no - yes no 1. On 14 February 1998 , he retired as Bishop of Gibraltar and was replaced by Bishop Charles Caruana on 24 May of the same year . 2. Charles Caruana retired as Bishop of Gibraltar on 14 February,1998 , and was succeeded by Bishop Devlin on 24 May of the same year . OPTIONS: - no - yes
no
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Q: What nationality is the actor that plays Martin Rohde in the tv series "The Bridge" (Bron/Broen)? A: Danish **** Q: Are Before Stonewall and Bowling for Columbine both documentaries? A: yes **** Q: Who is the actress who starred in LA Dame Aux Camelias and wore jewels designed by Georges Fouquet? A:
Sarah Bernhardt ****
Input: Living things need non-living matter as well as energy. What do you think matter is used for? One thing is to build bodies. They also need it to carry out the processes of life. Any non-living matter that living things need is called a nutrient. Carbon and nitrogen are examples of nutrients. Unlike energy, matter is recycled in ecosystems. You can see how in Figure 3.11. Decomposers release nutrients when they break down dead organisms. The nutrients are taken up by plants through their roots. The nutrients pass to primary consumers when they eat the plants. The nutrients pass to higher level consumers when they eat lower level consumers. When living things die, the cycle repeats. "What do living things need?" is "Non-living matter"? Output: yes Input: Jenny was a 13 year old girl with blond hair and blue eyes. She had gotten out of her last day of school and was free for the summer. Two of her friends were going to the nearby beach to do some swimming and enjoy the sun. Jenny went with them and when they got there the beach was very full and there were people everywhere. They changed into their bathing suits and went to the water. The water was very cold. They chose not swim and walked to the sand. Then they laid down on some towels and enjoyed the sun. After several hours Jenny and her friends fell asleep. They woke up and the sun was beginning to set. When Jenny sat up she found that it was painful to touch her skin. When she looked down she saw that she had a very bad sunburn. Her friends were also very badly sunburned so they went home. Jenny's mother gave her a cream to put on the sunburn. Afterwards she felt a lot better and went to sleep. "What did Jenny and her friends enjoy when they walked to the sand?" is "Her friends fell asleep"? Output: no Input: When American 11 struck the World Trade Center at 8:46, no one in the White House or traveling with the President knew that it had been hijacked. While that information circulated within the FAA, we found no evidence that the hijacking was reported to any other agency in Washington before 8:46. Most federal agencies learned about the crash in New York from CNN. Within the FAA, the administrator, Jane Garvey, and her acting deputy, Monte Belger, had not been told of a confirmed hijacking before they learned from television that a plane had crashed. Others in the agency were aware of it, as we explained earlier in this chapter. Inside the National Military Command Center, the deputy director of operations and his assistant began notifying senior Pentagon officials of the incident. At about 9:00, the senior NMCC operations officer reached out to the FAA operations center for information. Although the NMCC was advised of the hijacking of American 11, the scrambling of jets was not discussed. In Sarasota, Florida, the presidential motorcade was arriving at the Emma E. Booker Elementary School, where President Bush was to read to a class and talk about education. White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card told us he was standing with the President outside the classroom when Senior Advisor to the President Karl Rove first informed them that a small, twin-engine plane had crashed into the World Trade Center. The President's reaction was that the incident must have been caused by pilot error. At 8:55, before entering the classroom, the President spoke to National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice, who was at the White House. She recalled first telling the President it was a twin-engine aircraft-and then a commercial aircraft-that had struck the World Trade Center, adding "that's all we know right now, Mr. President." At the White House, Vice President Dick Cheney had just sat down for a meeting when his assistant told him to turn on his television because a plane had struck the NorthTower of the World Trade Center. The Vice President was wondering "How the hell could a plane hit the World Trade Center" when he saw the second aircraft strike the South Tower. Elsewhere in the White House, a series of 9:00 meetings was about to begin. In the absence of information that the crash was anything other than an accident, the White House staff monitored the news as they went ahead with their regular schedules. "What was the Vice president doing when he saw a second plane strike the South Tower and what did the rest of the White House staff do?" is "National Military Communication Center"? Output:
no
input: The Fluke v3000 FC Wireless AC Voltage Module is fully functional AC voltage meter that wirelessly relays AC voltage measurements to other Fluke Connect enabled master units listed below fixed: The Fluke v3000 FC Wireless AC Voltage Module is fully functional AC voltage meter that wirelessly relays AC voltage measurements to other Fluke Connect® enabled master units, listed below: input: In many countries where Visa card are issued they made customer service available fixed: In many countries where Visa card are issued, they made customer service available. input: Additional types of files may also be using the QND file extension If you are aware of any other file formats using the QND file extension please contact us so that we can update our information accordingly fixed: Additional types of files may also be using the QND file extension. If you are aware of any other file formats using the QND file extension, please contact us so that we can update our information accordingly. input: SkillReporter CPR performance module provides immediate objective feedback on ventilation duration and volume compression depth and hand position and allows a comprehensive printed report for student performance documentation and debriefing fixed:
SkillReporter CPR performance module provides immediate objective feedback on ventilation duration and volume, compression depth, and hand position, and allows a comprehensive printed report for student performance documentation and debriefing
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Q: The human microbiota is the aggregate of microorganisms that resides on or within any of a number of human tissues and biofluids, including the skin, mammary glands, placenta, seminal fluid, uterus, ovarian follicles, lung, saliva, oral mucosa, conjunctiva, biliary and gastrointestinal tracts. They include bacteria, archaea, protists, fungi and viruses. Though micro-animals also live on the human body, they are typically excluded from this definition. The human microbiome refers specifically to the collective genomes of resident microorganisms. A:
where is bacteria found in the human body
Q: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. when is the diwali festival? A:
29 Ashwin
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Tweet with a location You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| Klaire Randall thought the emcee was joking: Next up, he told the crowd at the Comedy Cellar's 11:30 PM show on Sunday night, was Louis C.K. And then there he was, standing just a few feet away from Randall's table by the stage at the dark, subterranean New York City club. He'd showed up unannounced, like he has several times since he admitted to masturbating in front of multiple women without their consent, and now he was telling jokes Randall didn't want to hear. Randall told VICE she and her boyfriend, Sam Murphy, didn't laugh as C.K. riffed about his "bad year," all the money he's lost, how "hard" his life has become since his fall from grace. "My boyfriend and I were just dead silent. But the rest of the crowd is—it’s thunderous applause, they are loving it, they laugh at all of his jokes," Randall said. "As I’m sitting there, my heart’s racing. I am seething mad that this, at that point, had ruined my night. I was pissed off that I had to sit there and see someone that I don’t support have a platform like that." At some point, Randall said, C.K.'s set took a sexual turn: He started joking about "putting thermometers up your asshole" and "eight-year-old girls thinking about having sex." He paused to check his notes, the room fell silent, and—after growing "more and more enraged" at C.K.—Randall decided she had to say something. "I am four feet away from him, and I yell: ‘Get your dick out!’" Randall said. "He looks at me and makes direct eye contact and says, ‘What?’ And I say: ‘Get your fucking dick out.’" Almost immediately, Randall recalled, a few folks in the crowd started booing her, and a Comedy Cellar employee came over to her table. Randall said they told her she couldn't yell at the comedians, and that the club had paid for her tab. Then, she said, they pointed toward the door. "It was not a forceful getting-kicked-out, but it was heavily implied," Randall said. "It was very much like: 'Your tab is covered, go.'" Liz Furiati, the Comedy Cellar's general manager, told VICE Randall wasn't actually asked to leave—instead, she said, Randall just walked out after an employee told her she couldn't yell at C.K. And as Furiati tells it, no one ever pointed Randall toward the door. "That’s not the sequence of events," Furiati said. "At no point was she asked to leave, told to leave—at no point." However it went down, Randall's account of the whole fiasco went viral on Twitter, where people lauded her as a "hero," offered to send her money on Venmo, and hailed that line about C.K.'s dick as the "heckle of the year." The Comedy Cellar has caught a lot of flak for welcoming C.K. back onstage, especially so soon after he was accused of sexual misconduct—he had his first post-#MeToo gig there just ten months after the allegations against him surfaced. The club's owner, Noam Dworman, has defended letting the comedian perform, and rolled out a "swim at your own risk" policy that lets patrons take off, without having to pay their tabs, if they're uncomfortable with anyone who shows up unannounced. Still, Randall said, it'd be nice to have a little more of a heads-up before an alleged sexual abuser takes the stage. When a comedian like C.K. plays a surprise gig at the Cellar, Randall said, folks like her can find themselves subjected to "nonconsensual performances"—forced to play audience to someone they don't want to support. "If Louis C.K. wants to keep performing, if he wants to give people notice, that’s his right as a human being. Be my guest," Randall said. "But I want him to know—and that’s why I said what I did—you might take this platform, but it is not going to be a platform that is unobstructed. People are going to say what they have to say to make it hard." Sign up for our newsletter to get the best of VICE delivered to your inbox daily. Follow Drew Schwartz on Twitter. ||||| Tweet with a location You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| Louis C.K. Photo: Al Bello/Getty Images As someone who attends comedy clubs frequently, I’ve thought a lot about what I would do if Louis C.K. showed up to perform while I was there. Over the past few months, the comedian has been making surprise appearances at venues around the country in an attempt at a comeback. In his sets, C.K. has shown little willingness to reckon with the allegations of sexual misconduct against him. Would I walk out, in a bold declaration my feminist principles? Would I quietly sit through it, in the name of “civility,” (and curiosity?) Or, would I call him out face-to-face? A few days ago, a woman named Klaire Randall found herself in this exact position when C.K. showed up for a surprise appearance at the Comedy Cellar. During a lull in his performance, she yelled at him to “get his dick out.” Immediately after, a staff-member indicated that she and her boyfriend should leave the club (Cellar reps told Vice she left of her own volition and was not asked to leave). She shared a tweet about the experience and it quickly went viral. Hello from your friend who just got asked to leave Comedy Cellar for telling Louis C.K. to get his dick out on stage. — Klaire Randall (@killer_klaire) December 3, 2018 We talked to her about what happened. Here’s her story: The first thing I thought when they announced Louis’s name was was that it had to be a joke. I was pissed off. I looked at my boyfriend and we had this moment of can we get up and leave right now, or do we sit through it and give this guy a chance? I had read the articles about C.K. and I’d read his apology but I hadn’t done a deep dive on it. I just knew it generally all seemed skeezy, and that it’s wrong for anyone who uses their power to make women feel uncomfortable. We were in the front row parallel to the stage; I was seated next to the piano. I was giving him the finger as he walked up, but I don’t think he noticed. I just knew in my heart that I couldn’t sit there and be complacent throughout this set and also that I couldn’t laugh about it. Where we were seated made it very hard to leave. We felt stuck. Meanwhile people thought his set was hilarious, laughing and cheering throughout the whole thing. His jokes started out like “my life is hard now, I had a bad year, feel bad for me.” There was nothing like “hey I ruined my own life by masturbating in front of women.” Ten minutes or so in there was a little bit of a break, and he walked over toward the piano near where I was sitting to look at his notes. And in that moment I just yelled “get your dick out.” I wasn’t thinking at the time that it would become news, I wasn’t trying to make him mad or get laughs from the audience, I just knew that I could not sit in that room and let him think he had an uninterrupted stage. I’d had one Yuengling, It was my first drink of the night so it definitely wasn’t liquid courage, and I’m definitely not someone who would be known for heckling. He looked shell-shocked. He looked directly at me, full eye contact and said ‘WHAT!?’ I repeat myself like, “get your fucking dick out.” At that point, the crowd was jeering, there were a few boos coming from a few people. And before I knew it, a Cellar staff member came over at our table and put a hand on my boyfriend’s shoulder. He said “you can’t heckle the comedians,” and motioned toward the door. We already wanted to leave, so were happy to stand up and walk out on our own. Since then, there has been so much love and support an overwhelming amount of women just saying that they’re proud of me. The real heroes are all the women who are brave enough to come forward about allegations and take sexual abusers down. All I could think at the time was that I wouldn’t be able to forgive myself if I had this opportunity to publicly call out an abuser to his face and I just quietly sat there. I was just thinking about every woman I know who has been sexually assaulted, sexually harassed or bullied in some way or another. And to see the rest of the audience just be so excited and legitimately happy that he was there was scary. Because I knew that everyone else was on his side. |||||
Louis CK put on another unannounced show at the Comedy Cellar in New York over the weekend, but this time a female heckler is stealing all the headlines. During a lull in the routine as CK was checking his notes, Klaire Randall yelled, "Get your d--- out," reports Vice. As Randall recounts it, the comedian made eye contact with her and said, "What?"—she and her boyfriend were near the stage—and she repeated the slam, with an added f-bomb for emphasis. At that point, an employee came over to the couple and told her she couldn't yell at the comedians. Randall tells the Cut that the employee "motioned toward the door," and the pair walked out. "It was not a forceful getting-kicked-out, but it was heavily implied," Randall says. "It was very much like: 'Your tab is covered, go.'" The club manager tells Vice that "at no point was she asked to leave, told to leave—at no point." Regardless of the specifics of the departure, Randall's tweet about the incident has made her an internet sensation of sorts, with some calling her a "hero" online. That's in contrast to those "jeering" her at the show itself. "There has been so much love and support, an overwhelming amount of women just saying that they’re proud of me," she tells the Cut. But she says the real credit goes to the multiple women who came forward with the revelation that the comedian masturbated in front of them without their consent. Randall says what angered her was that CK put out a "feel bad for me" vibe during the set instead of owning up to what he did. (Friend Sarah Silverman recounts her own risque history with CK.)
Answer this question please: Cinderella (Italian: Cenerentola, French: Cendrillon, German: Aschenputtel), or The Little Glass Slipper, is a folk tale embodying a myth-element of unjust oppression and triumphant reward. Thousands of variants are known throughout the world. The title character is a young woman living in unfortunate circumstances, that are suddenly changed to remarkable fortune. The story of Rhodopis, recounted by the Greek geographer Strabo in around 7 BC, about a Greek slave girl who marries the king of Egypt, is usually considered as the earliest known variant of the "Cinderella" story. The first literary European version of the story was published in Italy by Giambattista Basile in his Pentamerone in 1634; the most popular version was published by Charles Perrault in Histoires ou contes du temps passé in 1697, and later by the Brothers Grimm in their folk tale collection Grimms' Fairy Tales in 1812. Answer this question based on the passage: where did the original cinderella story come from? Stream of random thoughts: The important part for answering this question is: The story of Rhodopis, recounted by the Greek geographer Strabo in around 7 BC, about a Greek slave girl who marries the king of Egypt, is usually considered as the earliest known variant of the "Cinderella" story.... The answer is Greek. ---- Answer this question please: The name "Twins" was derived from the popular name of the region, the Twin Cities (Minneapolis and St. Paul). The NBA's Minneapolis Lakers had relocated to Los Angeles in 1960 due to poor attendance which was believed to have been caused in part by the reluctance of fans in St. Paul to support the team. Griffith was determined not to alienate fans in either city by naming the team after one city or the other, so his desire was to name the team the "Twin Cities Twins", however MLB objected. Griffith therefore named the team the Minnesota Twins. However, the team was allowed to keep its original "TC" (for Twin Cities) insignia for its caps. The team's logo shows two men, one in a Minneapolis Millers uniform and one in a St. Paul Saints uniform, shaking hands across the Mississippi River within an outline of the state of Minnesota. The "TC" remained on the Twins' caps until 1987, when they adopted new uniforms. By this time, the team felt it was established enough to put an "M" on its cap without having St. Paul fans think it stood for Minneapolis. The "TC" logo was moved to a sleeve on the jerseys, and occasionally appeared as an alternate cap design. Both the "TC" and "Minnie & Paul" logos remain the team's primary insignia. As of 2010, the "TC" logo has been reinstated on the cap as their logo. What does the c in the minnesota twins logo stand for? Stream of random thoughts: To answer the question, consider the following: However, the team was allowed to keep its original "TC" (for Twin Cities) insignia for its caps.... The answer is Cities. ---- Answer this question please: San Miguel de Allende (Spanish pronunciation: ( san mi'ɣel de a'ʎende) ) is the name of a municipality and its principal city, both located in the far eastern part of Guanajuato, Mexico. A part of the Bajío region, the city lies 274 km (170 mi) from Mexico City, 86 km (53 mi) from Querétaro, and 97 km (60 mi) from the state capital of Guanajuato. The city's name derives from two persons: 16th-century friar Juan de San Miguel, and a martyr of Mexican Independence, Ignacio Allende, who was born in a house facing the city's central plaza. San Miguel de Allende was also a critical epicenter during the historic Chichimeca War (1540 -- 1590) where the Chichimeca Confederation defeated the Spanish Empire in the initial colonization war. Today, the town is a proclaimed World Heritage Site, attracting thousands of tourists and new residents from abroad every year. Based on this passage, where is san miguel de allende located in mexico? Stream of random thoughts: To answer this question, we should know that: San Miguel de Allende (Spanish pronunciation: ( san mi'ɣel de a'ʎende) ) is the name of a municipality and its principal city, both located in the far eastern part of Guanajuato, Mexico.... The answer is the far eastern part of Guanajuato. ---- Answer this question please: Context: "Have You Seen Her" is a song recorded by the soul vocal group, The Chi-Lites, and released on Brunswick Records in 1971. Composed by the lead singer Eugene Record and Barbara Acklin, the song was included on the group's 1971 album (For God's Sake) Give More Power to the People. Question: who sings tell me have you seen her?
Stream of random thoughts: To answer this question, we should know that: "Have You Seen Her" is a song recorded by the soul vocal group, The Chi-Lites, and released on Brunswick Records in 1971.... The answer is The Chi - Lites. ----
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. In what battle did Richard Plantagenet's claimed father die?
the Battle of Bosworth Field
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Dr. Alex Cross is a psychiatrist and police lieutenant who lives in Detroit with his wife , Maria , their children , Damon and Janelle , and his grandmother , Nana Mama . Upon learning that Maria is pregnant with their third child , Cross considers accepting a job as an FBI profiler , but fears Maria's reaction , as it 'd require them to relocate to Washington , D.C. Meanwhile , a man called Picasso attends to an illegal underground Mixed Martial Arts fighting ring , where he flirts with businesswoman Fan Yau . After brutally beating his opponent , Picasso is invited to Fan Yau's house , where he sedates her while they 're having sex , tortures and kills her . Police Captain Richard Brookwell calls Cross and his partner , Tommy Kane , to the crime scene . On the way there , Cross tells Kane about Maria's pregnancy and the the FBI's offer , and Kane reveals that he is secretly dating their colleague , Monica Ashe . Cross deduces that Picasso is a professional assassin , and finds a sketch made behind by Picasso , revealing that his next target is businessman Erich Nunemarcher . Cross , Kane and Ashe go to Nunemarcher's office , but Nunemarcher ignores their claims . Picasso manages to enter the building , but is prevented from killing Nunemarcher by Cross , and escapes after being shot by Kane . Cross analyzes a drop of Picasso's blood and learns that he is a psychotic former member of the Special Forces and that his real target is billionaire CEO Leon Mercier . Cross informs Mercier that Picasso might be trying to kill him . <sep>How many couples are linked romantically in the story?<sep>Three Output:
No
Explain simply why September 24 , 2018 is the correct answer to: Passage: Dancing with the Stars is an American dance competition television series that premiered on June 1, 2005, on ABC. It is the US version of the UK series Strictly Come Dancing. The show is hosted by Tom Bergeron, alongside Erin Andrews, who became co-host in season eighteen. Lisa Canning was co-host in the first season, Samantha Harris co-hosted seasons two through nine and Brooke Burke-Charvet in seasons ten through seventeen. On July 24, 2018, it was announced that season 27 would premiere on September 24, 2018 and its spinoff Dancing with the Stars: Juniors would premiere on October 7, 2018. Question: Based on this passage, when did dancing with the stars start this season?. Explanation:
To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: On July 24, 2018, it was announced that season 27 would premiere on September 24, 2018 and its spinoff Dancing with the Stars: Juniors would premiere on October 7, 2018.
Q: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Frustrated Lover Could Face Life in Prison WICHITA (CN) - A Texas man is charged with kidnapping his ex-girlfriend with a BB gun, handcuffing her and driving across three states to reach a Kansas bed and breakfast, where he hoped to persuade her to marry him. Joseph Andrew DeRusse, 24, of Austin, was charged with kidnapping in a Feb. 3 federal indictment . Police arrested DeRusse, who is unemployed and has no stable residence, on Jan. 23 near Newton, Kan., after the woman's father alerted Texas police that his 24-year-old daughter and her car were missing, according to a Jan. 6 federal criminal complaint, with an accompanying affidavit from an FBI agent. The father logged into his daughter's GPS program and saw that her car had traveled though Texas and Oklahoma and was in Kansas. DeRusse and the woman, identified as H.M.M. in the affidavit, were romantically involved for two months but "cooled things down" in November 2014 and hadn't seen one another since the day after Christmas, according to the affidavit. Investigators said that on Jan. 22, DeRusse Texted H.M.M. on a "pay-as-you-go" cell phone, pretending to be her friend "Kaitlin," urging H.M.M. to meet for a "surprise." After H.M.M. grew wary and canceled the meeting, DeRusse showed up at an Austin apartment complex where she was visiting her sister, and allegedly forced her into her car at gunpoint with a BB gun modified to look like a real handgun. "The newer BB guns look realistic anyway," Newton police Lt. Scott Powell told Courthouse News Tuesday. DeRusse had blacked out the orange lines on the BB gun to make the gun look like a black, semiautomatic pistol, Powell said. "The victim certainly thought it was real," the lieutenant said. According to the affidavit, DeRusse handcuffed H.M.M., placed a "sleep mask" over her eyes and adorned her with a "neck pillow" so she would appear to be a napping passenger. Newton Police Sgt. Jason Thompson stopped DeRusse when he spotted the Nissan Sentra near Newton, about 120 miles from Narka, near the Kansas-Nebraska border, where DeRusse had prepaid for three weeks stay at a bed and breakfast, according to the affidavit. DeRusse allegedly told the officer that the car belonged to his "fiancée," who was in the vehicle. Initially, H.M.M. told Thompson that she was with DeRusse willingly but then spoke with the officer privately and told him that DeRusse had "kidnapped her with a gun, handcuffed her, blindfolded her, and was driving her to a "secluded location somewhere in Kansas," according to the affidavit. After driving nearly 400 miles, DeRusse removed the sleep mask and handcuffs during a stop in Oklahoma City. H.M.M. considered trying to escape but "feared for her life," the affidavit states. The FBI agent wrote that DeRusse eventually admitted to Thompson that he had forced H.M.M. into the car with a gun and handcuffed and blindfolded her. He allegedly told another officer that when Thompson pulled him over, he thought about brandishing the gun so that Thompson would shoot him because he "did not want to live without H.M.M." DeRusse said he was taking the woman to the bed and breakfast because he believed that "after spending three weeks together, he would convince her to marry him," according to the affidavit. DeRusse had even bought an engagement ring, which police found in the car. DeRusse is in custody pending trial. If convicted, he could face up to life in prison. ||||| Related Coverage Austin kidnapping suspect arrested in Kansas WICHITA, Kan. (KXAN) — A 24-year-old Austin man was charged with kidnapping after being arrested Friday in South Central Kansas. The charges against Joseph Andrew DeRusse were handed down Monday in federal court in Wichita, Kansas. The woman said DeRusse abducted her at gunpoint and then blindfolded and handcuffed her. It wasn’t until later that she learned the weapon was a BB gun, which police described as “very realistic and had been modified to look like an actual hand gun.” DeRusse intended to force the woman to spend three weeks with him at a bed and breakfast in rural Narka, Kansas, according to a statement from the U.S. Attorney’s Office. It was during that time he intended to convince her to marry him. Police also found an engagement ring. Austin police were first alerted to the kidnapping about 6 p.m. Thursday after a family member called the Hutto Police Department concerned about the woman’s well-being. The location of the vehicle was being tracked with GPS on the woman’s phone by her father and being relayed to Austin police. Austin officials then passed that information along to the Newton, Kansas police department. An officer located the vehicle as it was coming through town about 4:45 a.m. Friday and stopped the car a few miles later along Interstate 135. Newton is about 30 miles north of Wichita, Kansas. The woman said DeRusse removed the handcuffs and blindfold when they were in Oklahoma. She said the vehicle stopped a couple of times but she was afraid to get out of car, believing DeRusse was armed. If convicted, DeRusse faces a maximum penalty of life in federal prison. ||||| A:
Picture it: Your ex-boyfriend kidnaps you at BB-gun-point, handcuffs you, and drives you from Texas to a bed and breakfast in Kansas, where he plans to spend three weeks with you on a passionate getaway that ends with him convincing you to marry him. If that doesn't sound like the perfect proposal to you, well, a woman identified as HMM in court documents didn't find it all that romantic either. She and Joseph Andrew DeRusse, 24, dated for just two months when things started "cooling down" between them in November, Courthouse News reports, citing court documents. They hadn't seen each other since just after Christmas when on Jan. 22 DeRusse allegedly kidnapped HMM at her sister's Austin apartment complex, forcing her into a car with a BB gun he'd made to look real; police described it as "very realistic," KXAN reports. During their three-state trek, DeRusse not only allegedly handcuffed HMM but also set her up with a neck pillow and a sleep mask so that she would look like a willing passenger in his car simply taking a nap, and didn't remove them for 400 miles. HMM's father reported his daughter and her car missing, and her GPS revealed that the car was in Kansas. Police stopped DeRusse on Jan. 23 before he reached the B&B, and he told officers HMM was his "fiancee" and they were driving her car. During a private conversation with an officer, though, she revealed what really happened. DeRusse eventually confessed and told officers about his proposal plan; they found an engagement ring in the car. He was arrested and has been charged with kidnapping in federal court; he faces life in prison. (This proposal also went very, very wrong.)
Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage. Example Input: It was another landmark week in the presidency of Donald Trump. He hosted key U.S. allies Emmanuel Macron of France and Angela Merkel of Germany; but, he also had to weather more turmoil in his Cabinet as well as the ongoing Russia investigation and intensifying scrutiny of his personal lawyer, Michael Cohen. What might be an extraordinary week for another president has quickly become "situation normal" for the man elected as the nation's 45th chief executive. Trump wound up his chaotic week Friday by meeting with German Chancellor Merkel. During an Oval Office photo opportunity, Trump was eager to embrace a report from Republicans on the House Intelligence Committee that found no collusion between the Trump campaign and Russia. "It was a great report. No collusion, which I knew anyway. No coordination, no nothing," said Trump with Merkel looking on. "It is a witch hunt. That is all it is. No collusion with Russia, if you can believe this one." Representative Adam Schiff, the ranking Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee, issued a statement criticizing the Republican conclusions. Schiff asserted the committee did find evidence of collusion in "secret meetings and communications" between Trump campaign officials and others with links to the Russian government. The matter remains the focus of the investigation led by special counsel Robert Mueller. Earlier in the week, Trump bonded with French President Macron during a formal state visit that was noted for the warm physical interactions between the two leaders. "He is going to be an outstanding president. One of your great presidents and it is an honor to call you my friend. Thank you," Trump told Macron at the end of their joint news conference. Trump also received more good news this week when his choice for secretary of state, Mike Pompeo, finally won Senate confirmation. There were, however, some significant setbacks as well, including the withdrawal of Ronny Jackson as the next head of the Department of Veterans Affairs and intense congressional scrutiny of embattled EPA chief Scott Pruitt, under fire for allegedly misspending government funds. Question: Who did Trump meet with on Friday? Example Output: German Chancellor Merkel Example Input: U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has unveiled a far-reaching list of demands for any new nuclear deal with Iran, and threatened economy-crushing sanctions if Tehran does not change its behavior. The 12-point list of demands came in a Monday speech at the conservative Heritage Foundation that laid out the Trump administration's strategy after pulling out of the Iran nuclear agreement earlier this month. Under any new deal, Pompeo insisted, Iran must indefinitely abandon nuclear weapons work and provide United Nations inspectors access to sites anywhere in the country.He said Tehran must also end its proliferation of ballistic missiles and stop its "destabilizing activities" across the Middle East. If Iran does not change course, the U.S. "will apply unprecedented financial pressure," Pompeo warned. "These will be the strongest sanctions in history by the time we are done," said Pompeo. "The [Iranian] regime has been fighting all over the Middle East for years. After our sanctions come into full force, it will be battling to keep its economy alive." Iran's President Hassan Rouhani dismissed the threats. "Who are you to decide for Iran and the world?" Rouhani said in a statement published by Iranian state media on Monday. "The world today does not accept that the United States decides for the world. Countries have their independence." The Trump administration has vowed to reimpose sanctions that were lifted as part of the 2015 nuclear agreement, which was signed between Iran, the United States, and several European countries, as well as Russia and China. Washington has also imposed additional sanctions. European countries are holding talks with Iran to try to salvage the deal. But it's not clear whether the effort can succeed. On Sunday, Iran's foreign minister, Javad Zarif, said the European Union's "political will is not enough to preserve the deal." EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini reacted to Pompeo's speech Monday by saying there is "no alternative" to the existing agreement, formally known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), and that European nations are already using sanctions to pressure Iran to change its behavior. Question: Who demanded that Iran end its proliferation of ballistic missiles? Example Output: Mike Pompeo Example Input: Weight gain is a complex issue. But there is little doubt that the current food environment in Western countries – heavy in highly processed salty, sugary, and fatty food – has a big role to play. Most of the salt eaten in our diet has been added to food in the manufacturing process. This is in contrast to the small amount of salt naturally present in most foods or what is added at the table or at home in cooking. Salt can be a desirable taste, increasing the palatability of foods in addition to helping preserve it; that's why it is commonly added in processed foods. Combining salt and fat together is thought to be a potent combination in helping to promote passive over-consumption foods. Just think of how moreish salty chips can be. Having a greater liking for salty and fatty foods is associated with eating more kilojoules overall, uncontrolled eating, and overweight in children. This link between overconsumption of food and its degree of saltiness is considered stronger than having a liking for sweet and fatty foods. Teasing out further how salt may influence the over-consumption of fatty foods, sensory researchers from Deakin University recruited 48 healthy adults to take part in a tasting panel. Over four lunchtime sessions (following on from a standardised breakfast that morning), each person ate a meal of macaroni and cheese where the fat and salt content had been manipulated. The four meal combinations were low-fat/low-salt, low-fat/high-salt, high-fat/low-salt and high-fat/high-salt. Participants were encouraged to eat as much as they wished until feeling full. Eating rate, meal agreeability, and subjective ratings of hunger and fullness were also taken. Salt promotes over-eating Eleven percent more kilojoules were consumed when the meals eaten were high in salt. And this was irrespective of if the fat content was high or low. The fat content of the meal didn't result in people eating more food by weight, but because of its greater energy density, that meant more kilojoules were eaten. Question: Who was tested during a food preference study at Deakin University? Example Output:
A group of 48 healthy adults.
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage. Q: passage: St James's Palace is still a working palace, and the Royal Court is still formally based there, despite the monarch residing elsewhere. It is also the London residence of the Princess Royal, Princess Beatrice of York, and Princess Alexandra. The palace is used to host official receptions, such as those of visiting heads of state, and charities of which members of the royal family are patrons. The Palace forms part of a sprawling complex of buildings housing Court offices and officials' apartments. The immediate palace complex includes York House, the former home of the Prince of Wales and his sons, Princes William and Harry. Lancaster House, located next-door, is used by HM Government for official receptions, and the nearby Clarence House, the former home of the Queen Mother, is now the residence of the Prince of Wales. The palace also served as the official residence for Princess Eugenie of York until April 2018. question: does the queen stay at st james palace? A: No **** Q: passage: The community was established in the mid-1890s by families of James Beck, William Markle and Henry Sedge, who may have named the small valley and community Nile because of the area's fertility thought to resemble that of the Nile River Valley in Egypt. According to historian Gretta Gossett, ``there is yet an alluvial plain along the river near Nile Creek which is often flooded in the spring and left with a layer of silt perhaps giving rise to the name for the Nile in Egypt.'' question: is the nile river in the united states? A: No **** Q: passage: Wells Fargo Advisors is a subsidiary of Wells Fargo, located in Charlotte, North Carolina. It is the ninth largest brokerage firm in the United States as of August 17, 2017 with $490 billion retail client assets under management. question: is wells fargo advisors part of wells fargo bank? A:
Yes ****
In the two weeks since his death, police have been posted outside the Beijing home where Mr. Zhao spent his last 15 years under house arrest and where hundreds have been assembling to pay tribute. Agents have been turning many of the mourners away. Can we say the following? Mr. Zhao died in Beijing. OPTIONS: - yes - no yes Patricia Amy Messier and Eugene W. Weaver were married May 28 at St. Clare Roman Catholic Church in North Palm Beach. Can we say the following? Eugene W. Weaver is the husband of Patricia Amy. OPTIONS: - yes - no yes The 54-year-old man from London, who was not otherwise identified, was located following cooperation with British authorities, police said in a statement. Can we say the following? The 54-year-old man resides in London. OPTIONS: - yes - no yes A man has died after riding the Expedition Everest roller coaster at Walt Disney World's Animal Kingdom in Orlando, Florida. The man, identified as Jeffery Reed, 44 from Navarre, was given CPR after being pulled off the ride unconscious, and was taken in an ambulance to Celebration Hospital, where he was pronounced dead. Reed had no external signs of injuries, and police are investigating to determine whether or not Reed may have had any pre-existing medical conditions. An autopsy is to be performed on the body, but details have not yet been released. Can we say the following? Walt Disney World is in Florida. OPTIONS: - yes - no
yes
Input: (CNN) -- Horror-meister, Stephen King calls George Pelecanos "perhaps the greatest living American crime writer." His stories are set in Pelecanos' hometown of Washington, D.C., but this is not the side of the U.S. capitol that you see portrayed on TV with white marble monuments, lawyers and lobbyists. Pelecanos is more interested in working families struggling to get by, the racial tensions in its ethnic neighborhoods and the low-lifes on the edges. His crime-writing peers call Pelecanos the "undisputed poet" of Washington's gritty side. The best-selling and award-winning author is out this week with his 17th and latest novel, "The Cut." It's the first in a new series featuring Iraq war veteran and private investigator Spero Lucas. When he's not working for a Washington defense attorney, Lucas recovers stolen property for a 40% cut. Now, a high-profile crime boss hires Lucas to find out who's been stealing from him, and it could turn out to be Lucas' biggest payday or an untimely end. While Pelecanos made his bones in the noir tradition, there's a definite "Western" feel to "The Cut." The new novel takes place in a morally gray and often violent world. It's peppered with pitch-perfect dialogue and captures the sights, sounds and taste of Washington in rich detail. In short, Pelecanos reads like the real deal. Pelecanos knows a thing or two about capturing the authenticity of urban America with an ethnically and socially diverse cast. In addition to his success as a novelist, Pelecanos is a producer and writer for HBO's New Orleans-set, "Treme." He was previously a producer and Emmy-nominated writer on the hit series "The Wire" and the miniseries "The Pacific." Read an excerpt from "The Cut" CNN recently spoke to Pelecanos about his new novel. The following is an edited transcript. CNN: Tell me more about your new character, Spero Lucas. Does the response "Pelecanos" correctly answer the question "Who recently released the first novel in his series featuring Iraq war veteran and private investigator Spero Lucas?"? *** Output: yes Input: In Colombia, the drug-financed guerrillas trying to seize the country and destroy democracy include M-19, which Castro has clearly backed. Robert Merkel, a former U.S. attorney handling drug indictments in Florida, doesn't think for a minute that Castro's much publicized trials of high officials engaged in the drug trade mean he has broken off with the Medellin drug cartel. "If the cartel succeeds in blackmailing the Colombian authorities into negotiations, the cartel will be in control and Fidel can exploit his past relationships with them," he told the Journal's David Asman recently. The struggle against the drug lords in Colombia will be a near thing. This week, the government arrested Jose Abello Silva, said to be the fourth-ranking cartel leader. He will probably be extradited to the U.S. for trial under an extradition treaty President Virgilia Barco has revived. Later, another high-ranking trafficker, Leonidas Vargas, was arrested and 1,000 pounds of dynamite seized. Mr. Barco has refused U.S. troops or advisers but has accepted U.S. military aid. President Bush has agreed to meet within 90 days with Mr. Barco, President Alan Garcia of Peru and President Jaime Paz Zamora of Bolivia to discuss the drug problem. It might not be a bad idea to do that sooner, rather than later. After the Panama fiasco, they will need some reassurance. Certainly, the Colombian press is much in need of that. Does the response "Second-ranking cartel leader" correctly answer the question "Who is probably going to be extradited to the U.S. for trial under President Barco's revised extradition treaty?"? *** Output: no Input: Jenny was a 13 year old girl with blond hair and blue eyes. She had gotten out of her last day of school and was free for the summer. Two of her friends were going to the nearby beach to do some swimming and enjoy the sun. Jenny went with them and when they got there the beach was very full and there were people everywhere. They changed into their bathing suits and went to the water. The water was very cold. They chose not swim and walked to the sand. Then they laid down on some towels and enjoyed the sun. After several hours Jenny and her friends fell asleep. They woke up and the sun was beginning to set. When Jenny sat up she found that it was painful to touch her skin. When she looked down she saw that she had a very bad sunburn. Her friends were also very badly sunburned so they went home. Jenny's mother gave her a cream to put on the sunburn. Afterwards she felt a lot better and went to sleep. Does the response "On the sand" correctly answer the question "Where did Jenny and her friends fall asleep?"? *** Output: yes Input: The grant also will help victims go through court proceedings after losing a job or being evicted because of an abuser's actions, Xanthopoulos said. "It's going to help the victims, but it's also going to help their children," he said. More than 270 domestic violence assaults in Madison County were reported last year, according to Tennessee Bureau of Investigation statistics. In Jackson, more than 730 domestic violence assaults were reported last year, according to records. "Domestic violence is certainly on the increase and we need to do something to curve that. I see this as helping that," Madison County Sheriff David Woolfork said of the grant. Domestic violence accounted for five of 12 murders in 2001 in Jackson, police have said. And the increase in calls prompted Jackson Police Chief Rick Staples in March to form a focus group to determine if police officers need to make changes in their response to domestic calls. Does the response "Some calls could not be responded to" correctly answer the question "The increase in calls to Jackson police led to what action?"? *** Output:
no
I was lost. As I sat parked at the old service station, I pulled out the maps and tried to do a little backtracking. It didn't take me long to figure out where I had made the wrong turn. I had tried following my memory instead of Luna's directions and wound up about eighty miles off course. My gas tank was pushing 'E' but fortunately the service station was open. When I stepped out of my Jeep, I could feel the soles of my boots melt on the asphalt. The heat coming off the cracked and pitted cement peeled off in waves that rolled out in every endless direction. The barren mountains in the distance looked unstable, like I was looking at them through a window pane slicked with olive oil. I slogged my way over to the gas pump and wrapped my shirt around the handle to keep my skin from burning against the desert-baked metal. The heat was so great I worried the fumes would ignite. A dirty round man stood in the shadowy doorway of the ramshackle service station and stared at me while he rubbed his hands inside an oily red rag. The oval name-patch stitched to his coveralls was loose at one end and curled like a leaf in the heat. His name was Jack. I topped off the tank and then walked over to him. "You work here?" I knew it was a stupid question the second it left my mouth. He and I were the only living things for fifty miles in any direction. Who the hell else would be working here? "Who the hell else would be working here?" he said. I shrugged my shoulders and pulled out my wallet. Jack wobbled inside behind a glass counter filled with everything from belt buckles to oil funnels. "That your momma's car?" he asked. It's impossible to tell what kind of psychological impact this heat would have on a man who lived out here alone, but I was sure it wasn't positive. Where is the narrator? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - At a gas station in the desert. - At Luna's house. - not enough information - At his mother's house.
At a gas station in the desert.
Victims of domestic violence will have access to quality legal representation through a campaign undertaken by Idaho Supreme Court Chief Justice Linda Copple Trout and corporate leaders. "Thousands of times a year, Idahoans are victims of domestic violence. The victims are often women and their children and they frequently have few resources with which to pursue their legal rights," Trout said Tuesday. "This campaign helps fill that gap in legal services for women who need the help at a time when they are in crisis." The Idaho Partners for Justice Project has already secured pledges of more than $35,000 from law firms, attorneys, corporations and individuals. The goal is $100,000. The drive to pay for free legal services will continue for the next two months. The money goes to Idaho Legal Aid Services and the Idaho Volunteer Lawyers Program. Last year, more than 5,000 petitions were filed in Idaho for protection orders in domestic violence cases. More than 12,000 victims contacted shelters or crisis hotlines. Joining Trout in the announcement was Idaho Bar Association President Fred Hoopes of Idaho Falls and Ida-West Energy Co. Chief Executive Officer Randy Hill, members of the project's executive committee. Also on hand were some women who were victims of such violence, but benefited from free legal services. Last year's campaign generated enough money and resources to help more than 450 victims. The help ranged from representation in protection order hearings to legal assistance in divorce, visitation and child support cases. The donations are tax deductible. Question: "VIctims of domestic violence are often what types of people?" OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: "Young single males" Response: no Cathy Wallace did not always know what she wanted to be when she grew up. She wanted to help people, but did not know exactly how. A suggestion from friends sparked her interest. "When I was in college, I thought I wanted to be a doctor," she said. "I found I didn't want to do that and realized an interest in psychology. I didn't know what I wanted to do, but all my friends thought I should go into law because I was always on a soapbox. I decided to try it." Recently, Wallace received the Outstanding Woman Lawyer in Public Interest Law Award. The award was voted on and presented by the women's caucus of West Virginia University College of Law. Wallace, 38, called Gastonia home from the age of 8 until she graduated from Hunter Huss High School in 1983. Her parents, Carter Bond, 66, and Carol Bond, 59, are still residents of Gastonia. From Hunter Huss, she moved on to pursue a degree at Pfeiffer University in Misenheimer. After graduation from Pfeiffer in 1987 with a bachelor's degree in both biology and psychology, she worked as legal secretary for attorney Louis A. Bledsoe Jr. for a year and a half. "Working for Louis Bledsoe was a pivotal moment," she said. "That was when I decided to go into the practice of law." She received her law degree at the University of Arkansas in 1992 and began her legal career in Public Defender Corp. in Princeton. She also taught criminal justice classes at Bluefield College in West Virginia. Wallace lives in Athens, W. Va., with her husband Rob, 37, and her daughters Rachel, 11, and Claire, 5. Question: "When she first decided she wanted to help people, what did Ms. Wallace think she wanted to do?" OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: "Wanted to be a psychologist" Response: no Zinni feared that Bin Laden would in the future locate himself in cities, where U.S. missiles could kill thousands of Afghans. He worried also lest Pakistani authorities not get adequate warning, think the missiles came from India, RESPONSES TO AL QAEDA'S INITIAL ASSAULTS 135 and do something that everyone would later regret. Discussing potential repercussions in the region of his military responsibility, Zinni said, "It was easy to take the shot from Washington and walk away from it. We had to live there." Zinni's distinct preference would have been to build up counterterrorism capabilities in neighboring countries such as Uzbekistan. But he told us that he could not drum up much interest in or money for such a purpose from Washington, partly, he thought, because these countries had dictatorial governments. After the decision-in which fear of collateral damage was an important factor- not to use cruise missiles against Kandahar in December 1998, Shelton and officers in the Pentagon developed plans for using an AC-130 gunship instead of cruise missile strikes. Designed specifically for the special forces, the version of the AC-130 known as "Spooky"can fly in fast or from high altitude, undetected by radar; guided to its zone by extraordinarily complex electronics, it is capable of rapidly firing precision-guided 25, 40, and 105 mm projectiles. Because this system could target more precisely than a salvo of cruise missiles, it had a much lower risk of causing collateral damage. After giving Clarke a briefing and being encouraged to proceed, Shelton formally directed Zinni and General Peter Schoomaker, who headed the Special Operations Command, to develop plans for an AC-130 mission against Bin Laden's headquarters and infrastructure in Afghanistan. The Joint Staff prepared a decision paper for deployment of the Special Operations aircraft. Though Berger and Clarke continued to indicate interest in this option, the AC-130s were never deployed. Clarke wrote at the time that Zinni opposed their use, and John Maher, the Joint Staff 's deputy director of operations, agreed that this was Zinni's position. Zinni himself does not recall blocking the option. He told us that he understood the Special Operations Command had never thought the intelligence good enough to justify actually moving AC-130s into position. Schoomaker says, on the contrary, that he thought the AC-130 option feasible. The most likely explanation for the two generals' differing recollections is that both of them thought serious preparation for any such operations would require a long-term redeployment of Special Operations forces to the Middle East or South Asia. The AC-130s would need bases because the aircraft's unrefueled range was only a little over 2,000 miles. Question: "Which countries were thought to have dictatorial governments" OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: "India" Response: no An insect can have one of three types of change in its life. A metamorphosis describes how insects change. Some insects do not go through a change. Instead, the young look like small versions of adults. The only change between young and mature is size. Other types of insects go through a change in physical appearance. There are two types of this type of change. Some insects change only slightly during their change. This type is called incomplete metamorphosis. Other types of insects go through a major change. They don't look at all like the adult when they are born. This type of change is called complete metamorphosis. Occurs in the most primitive insects. Newborn insect looks like a tiny version of the adult. Incomplete Three stages: egg, nymph, and adult. Young, called nymphs, usually similar to adult. Growth occurs during the nymph stage. Question: "What do the young of insects who do not go through a change look like?" OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: "Similar to the adult" Response:
yes
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. TELL DUCKING DONALD: DEBATE TED CRUZ After first skipping the debate in Des Moines and then CPAC, Ducking Donald strikes again. Now he's skipping the debate on Monday in Salt Lake City. Donald is scared to debate because he knows Ted Cruz will expose him as unprepared to be President and Commander in Chief. Yes, Donald Trump should debate in Salt Lake City! ||||| FAIRFIELD, Iowa — Ted Cruz challenged Donald Trump on Tuesday night to a one-on-one debate "anytime between now and the Iowa caucus." Less than an hour after Trump’s campaign told reporters the front-runner will skip Thursday’s GOP debate, Cruz, looking to have his moment with Trump, suggested to a crowd in Fairfield, Iowa, that “Donald is a fragile soul" and is "scared to face Megyn Kelly" — the FOX News moderator who riled Trump in the first Republican debate back in August. Play Facebook Twitter Embed Fiery Cruz Challenges Trump to 'Mano-a-Mano' Debate 2:15 autoplay autoplay Copy this code to your website or blog "We’ll do 90 minutes, Lincoln-Douglas, mano-a-mano, Donald and me," Cruz said. "He can lay out his vision for this country, and I can lay out my vision for this country in front of the men and women of Iowa." Related: Trump Won't Attend FOX News Debate, Campaign Manager Says Cruz, who has shied away from non-issue attacks on Trump, suggested Trump’s "hair might stand on end” if Kelly "asked him mean questions." The Texas senator also questioned why Trump would be "afraid" to debate him head-to-head. “He’s been saying this past week he thinks I’m stupid,” Cruz slyly said on conservative Mark Levin’s radio program also on Tuesday night. “He should do very well with someone who is so stupid — away from moderators he’s so afraid of.” Cruz furthered his attack on Trump’s decision to bow out of the debate, asking Levin how Trump would handle friction with other world leaders. Play Facebook Twitter Embed FROM AUG. 8: Donald Trump wars with Fox News and Megyn Kelly 2:50 autoplay autoplay Copy this code to your website or blog "I promise you Putin is a lot scarier than Megyn Kelly," Cruz said. "I’d like to hear Donald explain to the American people and to the people of Iowa how he is prepared to be commander-in-chief if he’s terrified by a television host." Trump has just recently faced increased scrutiny by the other candidates over his past positions, which used to skew quite liberal. The Cruz campaign also released a TV ad on Monday beginning to hit Trump for the view changes. ||||| Cruz, who earlier Tuesday challenged Trump to a one-on-one debate, is petitioning supporters to sign on for a face-off between the two leading GOP contenders. ADVERTISEMENT “If Donald Trump is afraid of Megyn Kelly, then Ted Cruz is willing to debate ‘Ducking Donald’ one-on-one,” Cruz’s campaign wrote on its website “Ted Cruz is willing to stand up defend his record, anytime, any place. Why isn't Ducking Donald?” The site asks supporters to affirm: “Yes, Donald Trump should debate Ted Cruz.” Beside the message is an image of Trump photoshopped onto the cartoon character Donald Duck. Trump announced earlier Tuesday that he will not participate in Thursday's Fox News GOP presidential debate, saying he doesn't think moderator Megyn Kelly would be fair to him. ||||| Megyn Kelly isn't mincing words when it comes to Donald Trump, or anyone else for that matter! In a recent interview with Vanity Fair, the Fox News anchor said the Donald tried (and failed) to win her over prior to their headline-making showdown during the first Republican presidential debate. "He would send me press clippings about me that he would just sign 'Donald Trump,'" she said. "And he called me from time to time to compliment a segment. I didn't know why he was doing that. And then when he announced that he was running for president, it became more clear." "But I can't be wooed," she continued. "I was never going to love him, and I was never going to hate him." Trump unleashed a series of verbal attacks at Kelly after the journalist questioned him about some of his past controversial statements about women. The presidential hopeful claimed that the questions were unfair. Vanity Fair contributing editor Evgenia Peretz weighed in on the situation with ET. "It seemed to me that he sounded like a jilted suitor," she told ET. Kelly also had words for other top newsmakers. On Jeb Bush: "How can we trust you to run the government when you can't even run a successful campaign?" On Caitlyn Jenner: "Do you feel now that you've gone through the transition that the problems you had prior are still here?" On Brian Williams: "Why should the American people trust you when you misled them so many times?" ||||| On her show Tuesday night, Megyn Kelly interviewed Oscar-winning lefty documentarian Michael Moore, but rather than promote his latest movie, the impish provocateur seemed to want to discuss nothing so much as her ongoing feud with Donald Trump, and what he characterized as the “crisis” she had created at Fox News. “What does this feel like for you?” Moore asked right out of the gate. “‘Cause you don’t want to be the story. You’re a journalist.” Tuesday’s big news, of course, was that after assailing Kelly with criticisms of bias and receiving a series of smart-aleck statements from her network, Trump finally declared that he would not attend Thursday night’s GOP debate, which Kelly is scheduled to co-moderate. “What is he afraid of?” Moore asked. “I’m sitting here. I don’t feel any fear.” Watch the latest video at video.foxnews.com To his credit, Moore seemed to understand that he was unlikely to inspire any of Kelly’s viewers to see his new movie, Where to Invade Next: “Pluggin’ a movie? No, that’s not why I’m here! I’m on Fox News!” he joyously proclaimed. Instead, he devoted a great deal of his time to needling Kelly for the role she inadvertently played in unraveling the media-political fabric of the nation. Moore told Kelly: Michael Moore: You have done something that Jeb Bush, Chris Christie, Rubio, Cruz, none of them have been able to do, which is to essentially frighten him, make him run, shut him down. Megyn Kelly: Would you move on from the Trump situation? MM: Everyone has tried to do this for months — but you did it! […] MM:To get elected president in this country, you have to come on this network. You have to play ball with this network. Donald Trump today said I’m not playing ball with this network. That’s a historic moment! […] You’ve made this happen. You’ve caused a crisis upstairs. Moore seemed sincere in his praise for the host, applauding her for asking the “great question” at the August Republican debate, regarding Trump’s record of belittling women, which got this whole circus started. “God bless you, Megyn Kelly!” he concluded. If Moore will not tout his own new release, then perhaps we will. Where to Invade Next will be in theaters Feb. 12. You can view the trailer below: [image via screengrab] —— Follow Sam Reisman on Twitter Have a tip we should know? [email protected] |||||
After Donald Trump announced his intention to skip Thursday's GOP debate, a gleeful Ted Cruz offered to debate him somewhere where Fox host Megyn Kelly wouldn't frighten him. "We'll do 90 minutes, Lincoln-Douglas, mano a mano, Donald and me," Cruz told a Tuesday night rally in Iowa, per NBC News, calling Trump a "fragile soul." Cruz later told radio host Mark Levin that he would like Trump to "explain to the American people and to the people of Iowa how he is prepared to be commander in chief if he's terrified by a television host," warning that Vladimir Putin is a lot scarier than Kelly. The Hill reports that on his website, Cruz has started a petition asking "Ducking Donald" to debate him. On Kelly's show Tuesday night, Michael Moore decided to talk about Trump instead of his new movie Where to Invade Next, Mediaite reports. He praised Kelly for causing a "crisis upstairs" and told her: "You have done something that Jeb Bush, Chris Christie, Rubio, Cruz, none of them have been able to do, which is to essentially frighten him, make him run, shut him down." Fox, meanwhile, issued a statement saying Trump campaign manager Corey Lewandowski had threatened Kelly by telling a Fox exec that she was in for a "rough couple of days" if she moderated the debate, Politico reports. The network said it won't cave in to "terrorizations"—but Trump "is still welcome at Thursday night's debate and will be treated fairly." (Kelly says Trump once tried to "woo" her.)
Q: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. what did writers of the harlem renaissance write about? A:
William Henry Draper, Jr.
Big Ben Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces. So,no matter where you stand,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double decker bus. The hands are about four meters long. It is about the size of two people standing on top of each other. If you go to London,you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament. There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you will hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. "Ding dong,ding dong,"it goes every quarter of an hour. The clock was named after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago. The clock strikes every _ of an hour. A) ten minutes B) fifteen minutes C) thirty minutes D) forty-five minutes A:
B
How to know if you have spondylosis<br>Look for neck and back pain. Spondylosis often has no symptoms. However, if it does produce symptoms, pain along the neck and spine is one of the most common. Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? There are a couple lesser known symptoms as well.
It's impossible to say
Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: An eccentric retiree who spent years writing comical letters to celebrities, politicians and sports stars has published their bemused responses in a new book. Neville Mills, 71, who lives in Noosaville in Queensland, wrote letters to people including Tony Abbott, Alan Jones, Michael Clarke and Maggie Beer under the pseudonym Mervyn Mudal. In his book, The Curious Letters Of Mervyn Mudal, he includes the actual replies from the public figures – most of whom took his correspondence seriously. Mervyn Mudal is a character Mr Mills created who moved to Noosa from his farm in the small town of Goondiwindi on the Queensland-New South Wales border and is perplexed by modern life.Neville Mills wrote letters to people including Tony Abbott and Alan JonesHe wrote the letters signed under the name of fictional 'Mervyn Mudal'Mr Mills, from Noosaville in Queensland, has published the public figures' responses in his new book The Curious Letters Of Mervyn Mudal Question:Mrs _ tends to spend some time on roundabouts and often circles them six or seven times before finding the correct exit. Student:
Mervyn Mudal
TASK DEFINITION: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. PROBLEM: what are the official languages of the dominican republic? SOLUTION: Spanish Language PROBLEM: where is the country of panama located? SOLUTION: Central America PROBLEM: what was omar epps first movie? SOLUTION:
Juice
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Example Input: A prime minister, also known as a premier, is the head of a cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. In many systems, the prime minister selects and may dismiss other members of the cabinet, and allocates posts to members within the government. In most systems, the prime minister is the presiding member and chairman of the cabinet. In a minority of systems, notably in semi-presidential systems of government, a prime minister is the official who is appointed to manage the civil service and execute the directives of the head of state. Example Output: what level of government is the prime minister Example Input: Alternators are used in modern automobiles to charge the battery and to power the electrical system when its engine is running. Example Output: what is the role of alternator in car Example Input: The Codd bottle was designed and manufactured to enclose a marble and a rubber washer / gasket in the neck. The bottles are filled upside down, and pressure of the gas in the bottle forced the marble against the washer, sealing in the carbonation. The bottle is pinched into a special shape to provide a chamber into which the marble is pushed to open the bottle. This prevents the marble from blocking the neck as the drink is poured. Example Output:
why did old bottles have marbles in them
Problem: What happens next in this paragraph? Someone is mixing eggs and flour and other ingredients in a bowl. When ready the mix is put in a recipient in chocolate shape. then the mix OPTIONS: - is mixed with chocolate, followed by the mix in a frying pan. - is placed in olive oil and put in a tin with a spoon and lid. - is pour in cupcake liners. - is fried and taken out of the oven. A: is pour in cupcake liners. Men are standing in a large green field playing lacrosse. People is around the field watching the game. men OPTIONS: - are holding tshirts watching int lacrosse playing. - are being interviewed in a podium in front of a large group and a gymnast is holding a microphone for the announcers. - are running side to side of the ield playing lacrosse trying to score. - are in a field running around playing lacrosse. are running side to side of the ield playing lacrosse trying to score. question: Complete the next sentence: Two men film themselves in an arm wrestling match that someone asked them to make. two men OPTIONS: - are sitting in a room next to each other while one man reads off a laptop then they both grab one another's hand to motion what is about to happen. - do arm wrestling while other players is watching the men. - wrestle rag on an orange table followed by a knock out scene outside a wrestling ring. - meet in arm wrestling matches before either individual wins. answer: are sitting in a room next to each other while one man reads off a laptop then they both grab one another's hand to motion what is about to happen. Problem: Write the next sentence for: The man begins talking to the camera. The man takes a glass and fills the glass with various liquors. the man OPTIONS: - lights the match and inspires it to burn. - takes more products, pours it around the speaking person, tops them with ice and pours the liqueur in the glass. - puts the glass back down and then pours the liquors into a glass. - mixes the liquor in a shaker.. Next sentence: mixes the liquor in a shaker. context: A man is seen sitting in the water in a kayak speaking to the camera. the man OPTIONS: - continues speaking while holding a paddle in his hands. - then puts a paddle in the water and begins water skiing. - then washes clothes along the water while speaking to the camera. - then goes underwater and comes back up to speak to the camera and carry on a conversation with another man. **** next sentence for the context: continues speaking while holding a paddle in his hands. Problem: What happens next in this paragraph? How to fill a mutual fund form Fill in your name. At the top of any mutual fund form you will be asked to give your name. Fill in your full legal name, so that the investment will be correctly assigned to you. OPTIONS: - Below your name you'll get instructions on how to correctly follow these instructions. For example, in the signature section of a mutual fund website, you must give your full legal name along with the surname of your mutual fund. - Some forms will have you put your last name first, while others will have you put in your first name first. Read the directions on the form and follow them while filling in information. - This is where you can also include your personal information like address and bank account number, so that the fund may be able to match your name. You can also indicate that you are personally lending money. - " jane smith jones 16160 ". An example would be " michael woodland northman, john c. A:
Some forms will have you put your last name first, while others will have you put in your first name first. Read the directions on the form and follow them while filling in information.
2 months ago 27:56 xhamster bottle, outdoor, old and young (18+), public How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized? Answer: 2 months ago 27:56 xHamster bottle, outdoor, old and young (18+), public he was particularly interested in studying properties of magnetism. How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized? Answer: He was particularly interested in studying properties of magnetism. the biggest is not always best: the same goes for the charter yacht. How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized? Answer: The biggest is not always best: the same goes for the charter yacht. the priest should not clean his conscience by render suspect «waren sardne». How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized?
Answer: The priest should not clean his conscience by render suspect «Waren Sardne».
Input: Insecurities; or How I Learned That Even Your Friends Will Hold You Back Because of Theirs<br>Her shirt said Kiss Me I'm A Nerd for nerd day homecoming week. He was the only one that offered to kiss her, and she accepted. His friends said she was too hot for him, so he never asked her out. She saved the last slow dance at homecoming for him, and it was nice. He never asked her out and never knew she liked him back. Sentence: your friends hold you back due to their insecurities Output: Yes Input: How to take bee pollen<br>Understand the origin of bee pollen. Bees gather pollen from flowering plants as they search for nectar in various flowers. Bee pollen contains the gametes-male reproductive cells of flowers-as well as bees' digestive enzymes. Sentence: Bee pollen contains more than one digestive enzyme. Output: Yes Input: Tennis Match<br>Cathy is an avid tennis fan. Cathy loved watching her favorite player, Serena. Cathy was excited to learn that Serena was playing a match near her. Cathy decided to purchase tickets to Serena's tennis match. Cathy could not wait to see Serena's match live in action. Sentence: Cathy hates all tennis. Output: No Input: Market Rasen Library welcomed author Joni Daniels for a booksigning. It proved to be a busy morning as Ms Daniels promoted and signed copies of her debut novel The Hub. The heartbreaking story exposes the criminal and abusive practices of psychiatric care facilities - and the apathy of a broken health care system. The book has been well received by critics, who have described it as 'moving and thrilling' Sentence: She signs copies of her novel every day Output:
It's impossible to say
Q: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. what kind of fish do you catch in florida? A:
Largemouth bass
IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph: How to pack for a long car ride (for kids ) Bring your ipod, radio, cd player, or anything you have to listen to music. Bring along a pillow and blanket so you can sleep comfortably. Bring some games. OPTIONS: - Books, graphic novels, movies, or anything in your room you don't mind getting dirty (other than the movies). Stay well-rested, if possible. - You can alternatively play games or sing songs. You can play something with your family, friends, or whoever is with you or bring some puzzles. - Play dungeons and dragons or defeating pesticides or lambshimmer ocean. Bring along your cell phone or tablet to listen to music, if you pack one. - Kids love games and most older kids enjoy just playing games. Try using a half-pint (16. OUT: You can alternatively play games or sing songs. You can play something with your family, friends, or whoever is with you or bring some puzzles. IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph: How to draw joe from family guy Sketch in the head. Draw a rectangle and a large, round-cornered triangle shape as shown. Add guidelines for the face. OPTIONS: - Use vertical lines for his ears, connect lines for his lips and add a horizontal line for his nose. You can also add round shapes for his body, such as cubes, or smaller dog heads to replicate his appearance. - Draw his brows, circles for the eyeballs, and dots for the pupils. Draw a curvy " l " shape for his nose and give him a smile. - As each image is slightly different, think it through and fill in layers first. Draw in little details such as the eyes. - Sketch the eyes, mouth and jaw by sketching small lines inside the lids. Draw an outline for the upper lip with guidelines for the mouth. OUT: Draw his brows, circles for the eyeballs, and dots for the pupils. Draw a curvy " l " shape for his nose and give him a smile. IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph: How to become a teacher in australia Get a university level teaching degree. You must have a 4 year bachelor of education degree from a legitimate university or college. Alternatively, you may qualify if you have a 3 year undergraduate degree in education and a 1 year graduate diploma or master's in education. OPTIONS: - These classes will be in australia depending on your state. Certain students, like the students in the nursing students organization, gain training in the degree process. - Once you have these degrees, you will be ready to start moving on to your teaching career. Find a job at a reputable organisation such as the national association of teaching assistants (apr) or the american job association (ape). - Choose an education degree with a bha. Bha stands for certificate in education in australia. - As part of your job application, you will need to provide copies of your academic transcripts and your teaching certificate or degree. Have at least 1-2 years of teaching experience in the classroom. OUT:
As part of your job application, you will need to provide copies of your academic transcripts and your teaching certificate or degree. Have at least 1-2 years of teaching experience in the classroom.
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Finally , the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was passed .
It resulted in passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 , which had provisions to enforce the constitutional right to vote for all citizens .
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Ex Input: In botany, a stoma (plural stomata), also called a stomate (plural stomates)[1] (from Greek στόμα, mouth[2]), is a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that facilitates gas exchange. Does Leaf Surface Area Affect the Rate of Transpiration in a Plant? Aim: The aim of my investigation is to find out if the leaf surface area affects the rate of transpiration in a plant. Variables: The variables of this experiment are;- * The leaf surface area * Temperature of the surrounding air * The speed and amount of wind * The amount of light Environmental Factors: Temperature of air The temperature of the air affects the rate of transpiration. Where S=the number of stomata, E=total number of epidermal cells in a unit area of the leaf. Oats contain 54,000 per one square inch, but cucumber contains 428,000 per square inch. A study on stomatal index of leaves at different positions and different areas in the same leaf and plant provides very interesting information about the structure, frequency, distribution and ultimately their function. Water is transpired through stomata, but carbon dioxide also must pass through stomata into a leaf for. photosynthesis to occur. There is evidence that the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has not. always been the same over the history of life on Earth. How to Calculate Leaf Surface Area. The rate of transpiration is measured as the amount of water lost/ square meter/ minute. Because water evaporates through the many stomata on the leaf surface, the rate of transpiration is directly related to the surface area. To arrive at the rate of transpiration, therefore, you must calculate the leaf surface area of each plant: Because most stomata are found in the lower epidermis, you will determine that surface area. 1 Lay the leaves to be measured on a 1-cm grid and trace their outlines. 2 Count the number of square centimeters. To investigate the relationship among leaf surface area, number of stomata, and the rate of transpiration learning objective 2: To design and conduct an experiment to explore other factors, including different environmental variables, on the rate of transpiration Perhaps there are the same number of stomata on a small leaf as on a large leaf and the space between the stomata increases as the leaf grows. Perhaps larger leaves have more stomata and more stomata are formed in the spaces as a leaf gets bigger. Each of these hypotheses could lead you to a different prediction of the rate of transpiration per cm2 in large compared with small leaves. We would be interested to know how your experiments go. This is an adaptation to check excessive transpiration in these plants. Number of Stomata (Stomatal Frequency): The number of stomata in a definite area of leaf varies from plant to plant. Xerophytes possess larger number of stomata than mesophytes. Number of stomata/sq cm. is 1000 — 60,000 in different plant species. The number of stomta per unit area of leaf is called Stomatal Frequency. Stomata frequency of trees and shrubs is higher than herbs. Stomata nearly occupy one to two percent of total leaf area when fully open. Is there any relationship between the number of stomata and the environment in which the plant species evolved? • Are leaf surface area and the number of stomata related to the rate of transpiration? What might happen to the rate of transpiration if the number of leaves or the size of leaves is reduced? • Do all parts of a plant transpire? Transpiration is a physiological phenomenon in which water is lost from certain surfaces of the plant body in the form of water vapors. This process is essential for the upward movement of water and mineral nutrients. Query: how does the number of stomata in a leaf relate to the rate of transpiration Ex Output: The rate of transpiration is measured as the amount of water lost/ square meter/ minute. Because water evaporates through the many stomata on the leaf surface, the rate of transpiration is directly related to the surface area. Ex Input: Less serious side effects may include: 1 warmth, pain, stiffness, swelling, or puffiness where the medicine was injected; 2 nausea, stomach pain; 3 headache; 4 back pain; 5 numbness or tingly feeling; 6 cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat; 7 tired feeling; or. 8 itching or skin irritation around the knee. Supartz Fx Side Effects Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as: 1 severe pain or swelling around the knee after the injection; 2 fast heart rate, sweating, chills or shaking; or. 3 heavy feeling, anxiety, confusion. This fluid acts as a lubricant and shock absorber for the joints. Sodium hyaluronate is used to treat knee pain caused by osteoarthritis. Sodium hyaluronate is usually given after other arthritis medications have been tried without successful treatment of symptoms. Sodium hyaluronate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Pregnancy injections: usually specialty medications for injection or infusion in women. These drugs can be given for many reasons including to prevent pregnancy, pre-term labor, or autoimmune reactions. Most of these medications are given in a health care setting such as your doctor’s office or hospital. Examples: Depo-Provera, Makena, RhoGAM; There are also a handful of drugs where your first dose must be given under supervision at your doctor’s office, but you can then fill a prescription to self-administer maintenance doses. Intravitreal injections: specialty medications for the eye. These drugs are given by intravitreal injection, meaning they are injected into the jelly-like substance of the eye. Examples: Lucentis, Macugen, Eylea. Chemotherapy: usually intravenous, specialty medication used to treat various forms of cancer. These drugs are given as an intra-articular injection, meaning they are injected directly into the joint space, either as a one-time injection or at weekly intervals depending on the medication. Examples: Synvisc, Synvisc One, Euflexxa, Kenalog, dexamethasone Supartz (Sodium Hyaluronate) Supartz - is a solution of hyaluronate, a natural substance that acts like oil to cushion and lubricate your knee joint. Supartz is injected directly into the knee. Just a single course of treatment (five injections given weekly) can provide long-lasting pain relief. SUPARTZ has been in use since 1987 and approximately 143 million injections given. SUPARTZ is the most prescribed Joint Fluid Therapy in the world. Supartz is a natural chemical of highly purified Sodium Hyaluronate that comes from rooster combs. It is in the classification of medications that are referred to as visco supplements. In osteoarthritis there is usually a reduction in hyaluronate in the tissues and the joint. and there may be a change in the quality of the hyaluronate itself. Supartz is used to relieve the pain due to osteoarthritis in the knee joint. Like other visco supplements, it is only used if the patient has not obtained adequate relief from simple pain medication, exercise, or possibly physical therapy. Supartz contains natural Sodium Hyaluronate and is not chemically modified in any way. Acute inflammatory Since this medication is given by a healthcare professional in a medical setting, an overdose is unlikely to occur. Call your doctor for instructions if you miss an appointment for your sodium hyaluronate injection. Page 1 of 8. Supartz (Sodium Hyaluronate) Supartz -. is a solution of hyaluronate, a natural substance that acts like oil to cushion. and lubricate your knee joint. Supartz is injected directly into the knee. Just a single course of treatment (five. injections given weekly) can provide long-lasting pain relief. SUPARTZ has been in use since 1987 and approximately 143 million injections given. SUPARTZ is the most prescribed Joint Fluid Therapy in the world. Supartz is a natural chemical of highly purified Sodium Hyaluronate that comes from rooster combs. Query: how is supartz medication given Ex Output: Supartz medication is directly injected into the knee. Ex Input: How long can a Salamander live without water? A salamander can only live 2 or 3 days without water. However, they can go without food for approximately 5 days. The larvae are aquatic, tan to black, less than 2 inches long, and have three pairs of external gills extending from the base of the head. Habitat. Long-toed salamanders live in moist habitats, from timbered valley floors to alpine meadows and alpine lake shorelines. They are usually found near a pond, lake, or stream, often under logs. Adults are dormant during winter and emerge from ground or log burrows in early spring. In the wild, the average life span of a barred tiger salamander is around 3 years. In captivity, however, it is very common for a barred tiger salamander to live for aro…und 20 years. Of course this is dependent upon their diet, habitat, and upkeep. The colors and patterns on tiger salamanders vary between individuals and change throughout their life cycle. Adults are usually black with yellow spots or stripes all over their body. How long does a spotted salamander live? National Geographic reports that they can live for up to 20 years in the wild. Opinions differ about its lifespan in captivity, ranging between 5-30 years. Adults mature at age two to three and can live up to seven years or more. Ecology and status Like all amphibians, the long-toed salamander absorbs water and oxygen through its skin and lives on land and water at various stages of its life. Once they have bred, these amphibians move to upland areas. Food. Adult long-toed salamanders eat a variety of invertebrates, including slugs, worms, and insects. Smaller larvae eat tiny water crustaceans (zooplankton), but as they grow they eat invertebrates, frog tadpoles, and often other smaller salamander larvae. In captivity, however, it is very common for a barred tiger salamander to live for aro … und 20 years. Of course this is dependent upon their diet, habitat, and upkeep. For more information regaurding any species of salamander or newt, you may want to check out this website... How big do tiger salamanders get? Tiger salamanders are the largest land-dwelling salamanders. They can grow up to a foot long, though most are between 6-8 inches. How long do tiger salamanders live? Tiger salamanders can live up to 25 years, though most do not reach that age in the wild due to predation and other hazards. Where do tiger salamanders live? Tiger salamanders can be found throughout the state of Minnesota. They live in or near wetlands like marshes, lakes, and ponds. They spend most of their time burrowing under the leaf litter or underground looking for food. In human populated areas, tiger salamanders can sometimes be found in window-wells and waterlines. Confidence votes 23.8K. That all depends on the type of salamander, most live 8-10 years, some live for approx 20 years, the Chinese giant salamander can live for 50 years. Query: how long salamanders live Ex Output:
Salamanders live up to 20 years.
[Q]: LA1:TV (strictly the Lancaster University Student Television Station, often simply LA1) is a non-profit student television station at Lancaster University. It is a constitutional part of the Lancaster University Students' Union (LUSU) but is run as an independent student society. Some of LA1’s current programmes include "Good Morning Lancaster" (GML), "Sugar TV", and "Sound Booth". LA1 is run by students [A]: Yes [Q]: The Boulton Paul Balliol and Sea Balliol were monoplane military advanced trainer aircraft built for the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm (FAA) by Boulton Paul Aircraft. Developed in the late 1940s the Balliol was designed to replace the North American Harvard trainer and used the Rolls-Royce Merlin engine, with the Sea Balliol a naval version for deck landing training. The Boulton Paul Balliol and Sea Balliol was very difficult to pilot [A]: It's impossible to say [Q]: "The Encounter" is episode 151 of the American television series "The Twilight Zone". First broadcast on May 1, 1964, its racial overtones caused it to be withheld from syndication in the U.S. On January 3, 2016, the episode was finally reaired as part of Syfy's annual "Twilight Zone" New's Year Eve marathon. Syfy aired a Twighlight Zone episode from 1964 [A]: Yes [Q]: Sir Eric James Neal AC CVO FTSE HonFAIB (born 24 June 1924) is a retired Australian businessman and public officer. He is a former Governor of South Australia (1996-2001), Commissioner of Sydney (1987-1988) and Chancellor of Flinders University (2002-2010). sir eric james was a governor of australia for 6 years [A]:
No
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. The Bulls basketball team is based in Chicago. Michael Jordan, coach Phil Jackson and the star cast, including Scottie Pippen, took the Chicago Bulls to six National Basketball Association championships. yes Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. Goosen shot a 69 and has a three-shot lead. Goosen shot a 69 on Saturday, one of only two sub-par rounds on the day, to grab a three-shot lead through 54 holes at Pinehurst No. 2. yes Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. Felipe González is the President of Spain. Felipe González Márquez (born March 5, 1942) is a Spanish socialist politician. He was the General Secretary of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) from 1974 to 1997. no Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. A woman succeeds in climbing Everest solo. Everest Grand Circle Expedition, Nepal and Tibet. First circumambulation of Everest; trekking, skiing, and mountaineering. First American winter ascent of Pumori (elev. 23,422'). Immortalized in the book Everest Grand Circle. Ned Gillette, Jan Reynolds, Jim Bridwell, Steve McKinney, Craig Calonica and Rick Barker.
no
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. [Q]: where does the potomac river flow into? [A]: Chesapeake Bay [Q]: where did roger moore live? [A]: England [Q]: what war was woodrow wilson president for? [A]:
World War I
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False. Property tax -- Property tax or 'house tax' is a local tax on buildings, along with appurtenant land. It is and imposed on the Possessor (not the custodian of property as per 1978, 44th amendment of constitution). It resembles the US-type wealth tax and differs from the excise-type UK rate. The tax power is vested in the states and is delegated to local bodies, specifying the valuation method, rate band, and collection procedures. The tax base is the annual rental value (ARV) or area-based rating. Owner-occupied and other properties not producing rent are assessed on cost and then converted into ARV by applying a percentage of cost, usually four percent. Vacant land is generally exempt. Central government properties are exempt. Instead a 'service charge' is permissible under executive order. Properties of foreign missions also enjoy tax exemption without requiring reciprocity. The tax is usually accompanied by service taxes, e.g., water tax, drainage tax, conservancy (sanitation) tax, lighting tax, all using the same tax base. The rate structure is flat on rural (panchayat) properties, but in the urban (municipal) areas it is mildly progressive with about 80% of assessments falling in the first two brackets. Solution: is house tax and property tax are same Why? The question generated asks whether the house tax and property tax are the same and can be answered by reading the passage. Additionally, it has a binary answer and hence the generated question is correct. New input: Phenylephrine -- Phenylephrine is used as an alternative for pseudoephedrine in decongestant medicines due to pseudoephedrine's use in the illicit manufacture of methamphetamine. Its efficacy as an oral decongestant has been questioned, with several recent independent studies finding that it provided no more relief to sinus congestion than a placebo. Solution:
is phenylephrine hydrochloride the same as pseudoephedrine hydrochloride
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. [Q]: The ex-husband and son of a woman convicted of killing her two baby daughters nearly three decades ago died in a suspected DUI crash in Mississippi over the weekend. Robert Sims, 63, and Randall Sims, 27, of Edwardsville, Illinois, were killed Saturday when their Jeep was forced off of an overpass in Jackson, Mississippi, by a Volvo operated by Yolanda McNeeley who, according to police, was drunk at the time of the collision. Robert Sims was once married to Paula Sims, who is currently serving a life sentence for killing her two-week-old daughter, Loralei, in 1986, and her six-week-old daughter, Heather, in 1989.Robert Sims, 63, and Randall Sims, 27, were killed Saturday in Jackson, Mississippi, when their Jeep was forced off overpassDriver Yolanda McNeeley, charged with aggravated DUI and felony fleeingRobert was once married to Paula Sims, 56, who is serving life sentence without parole for slayings of their baby daughtersPaula Sims claimed that both Loralei, 13 days old, and Heather, six weeks old, were abducted by the same masked gunman three years apartLoralei was found dead in woods in 1986; her sister Heather's body was discovered in trash can in 1989 Questions:During her trial, prosecutors floated the idea that _ murdered her female children because she preferred boys. (A) Mississippi (B) Robert Sims (C) Randall Sims (D) Edwardsville (E) Illinois (F) Jeep (G) Jackson (H) Volvo (I) Yolanda McNeeley (J) Paula Sims (K) Loralei (L) Heather (M) DUI (N) Robert [A]: (J) [Q]: (CNN) -- Kyle White now has two pieces of metal to wear -- one, a bracelet inscribed with the names of his six comrades killed in an ambush in Afghanistan, the other, a Medal of Honor given to him for his valor that ensured that death toll wasn't higher. Speaking minutes after President Barack Obama gave him the highest military honor, White insisted the two emblems are equally significant. They both represent his family on that day six years ago -- the seven others who, like him, survived as well as those who did not. The former Army sergeant said Tuesday he owes it to these men, whom he calls "my heroes," to live his life well, even now that he's left the military, and with honor.NEW: Kyle White: "Without this team, there would be no Medal of Honor"NEW: He vows to "live up to the responsibility" of having the top military awardNEW: Obama calls White "a soldier who embodies the courage of his generation"The Army vet, then 20, braved enemy fire to save his wounded comrades in Afghanistan Questions:_ called him on February 10 to tell him he'd be given the Medal of Honor. (A) CNN (B) Kyle White (C) Afghanistan (D) Medal of Honor (E) Barack Obama (F) White (G) Army [A]: (E) [Q]: The Premier League Doctors' Group have described Jose Mourinho's decision to alter the role of Eva Carneiro as 'unjust to the extreme' and accused the Chelsea boss of placing the importance of results above player welfare. Chelsea club doctor Carneiro riled Mourinho by running on the pitch alongside first-team physiotherapist Jon Fearn when Eden Hazard went down injured late on in the 2-2 draw against Swansea. The Belgian had to leave the field of play after receiving treatment and with Chelsea already down to 10 men due to Thibaut Courtois seeing red, they temporarily had eight outfield players on the pitch.Eva Carneiro will not be in dugout for Chelsea's next game with Man CityShe will remain as first-team doctor but will no longer attend gamesJose Mourinho vented anger at Chelsea medical team after Swansea clashThe medics ran to Eden Hazard's attention during closing stagesThe Premier League Doctors' Group have defended Carneiro Questions:'Dr _ has universal and total support from her medical colleagues at the Premier League Doctors Group. (A) Premier League Doctors' Group (B) Jose Mourinho (C) Eva Carneiro (D) Chelsea (E) Mourinho (F) Jon Fearn (G) Eden Hazard (H) Swansea (I) Belgian (J) Thibaut Courtois (K) Man City [A]:
(C)
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Example input: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Example output: No Example explanation: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". Q: (CNN) -- Beyond skateboards, Silicon Valley and hippies, California has a trendsetting streak of a different kind. The state has been first to pass major public health initiatives that have spread throughout the country. California was first to require smog checks for clean air, pass anti-tobacco initiatives and bike helmets laws. While these laws were met with skepticism and ridicule, they've often become standard practice in other states. The Golden State was first to ban smoking in workplaces, bars and restaurants in 1998. Now similar rules exist throughout the country. Some advocates tout the state as a forward-thinking vanguard in which its health and safety laws are routinely emulated by other states. "There have been progressive legislations in tobacco, environment and obesity prevention," said Mark Horton, a lecturer at the University of California Berkeley School of Public Health. "In some respect, the rest of the country looks to California as a laboratory for moving forward with those various types of initiatives." But some critics liken the Golden State to a nanny state. California has 151,002 health and safety laws. "It never ends," said Laer Pearce, who works in public affairs in Orange County. "Every year, several hundred bills come through and dozens of them tell us how to live our lives." Starting in January, 760 new California laws went into effect -- for example, the importing of shark fins is prohibited, student athletes are required to have medical clearance after suffering a head injury, teens are banned from using tanning booths and the sale of caffeinated beer is forbidden. There's a perception that California has "more folks who are health-oriented and more health-minded," said Horton, former director of the California Department of Public Health. It's not just workout fanatics hanging out at Muscle Beach, Sierra Club members hiking mountains or the uber-health-conscious touting organic foods. Californians in general tend to have healthier habits, ranking 10th for physical activity, fourth for healthy blood pressure and fifth for a diet high in fruits and vegetables compared with other states, according to America's Health Rankings. <sep>What is another name for The Golden State?<sep>The Nanny State A:
Yes
Write the next sentence in this paragraph: How to store eggplant Wrap the eggplant in paper bags. Place the whole, uncut eggplant in a large paper bag and loosely wrap the excess paper around the side of the vegetable. The paper bag absorbs moisture and, as a result, may reduce spoilage.
Since paper is permeable, the eggplant can also receive adequate air flow. If you don't have paper bags, you could wrap the eggplant in paper towels and place it into an unsealed plastic bag or vented bowl.
Choices: [a]. Add a little cheese for a bite-sized beverage. While using bottled juice or distilled, the food scraps in the container will give your beverage the taste of distilled beer instead of water.. [b]. Plastic water bottles are one of the best examples of how simple changes can create a big impact in your life. Not only is the water being sold not regulated as strictly as municipal drinking water sources, but the plastic mostly ends up in landfills.. [c]. Cut a plastic scream box in half in the shape of a tool that allows you to slide your hand inside the box. Put a drop of dye in each corner.. [d]. This can help prevent the use of recycled containers. Fresh bottles contain bacteria and other contaminants that are harmful to the environment, if used responsibly..Choose from options above and answer: What most naturally follows? How to stop using plastic Use reusable water bottles instead of plastic bottles. Get a tumbler, mason jar, or a bottle and use those to put your smoothies and other drinks in instead of new plastic containers every time. Some places even offer a discount if you do this. Answer:
[b].
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. PROBLEM: How does Leibniz feel about the absolutist position?, Context: Arguing against the absolutist position, Leibniz offers a number of thought experiments with the purpose of showing that there is contradiction in assuming the existence of facts such as absolute location and velocity. These arguments trade heavily on two principles central to his philosophy: the principle of sufficient reason and the identity of indiscernibles. The principle of sufficient reason holds that for every fact, there is a reason that is sufficient to explain what and why it is the way it is and not otherwise. The identity of indiscernibles states that if there is no way of telling two entities apart, then they are one and the same thing. SOLUTION: there is contradiction PROBLEM: what is the memory viewing a bunch of at the end?, Context: A computer's memory can be viewed as a list of cells into which numbers can be placed or read. Each cell has a numbered "address" and can store a single number. The computer can be instructed to "put the number 123 into the cell numbered 1357" or to "add the number that is in cell 1357 to the number that is in cell 2468 and put the answer into cell 1595." The information stored in memory may represent practically anything. Letters, numbers, even computer instructions can be placed into memory with equal ease. Since the CPU does not differentiate between different types of information, it is the software's responsibility to give significance to what the memory sees as nothing but a series of numbers. SOLUTION: numbers PROBLEM: What is the building goods manufactured?, Context: In the next two years, the company established its first factory in south India in the town of Machilipatnam on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. The high profits reported by the company after landing in India initially prompted King James I to grant subsidiary licences to other trading companies in England. But in 1609 he renewed the charter given to the company for an indefinite period, including a clause that specified that the charter would cease to be in force if the trade turned unprofitable for three consecutive years. SOLUTION:
factory
What if two children push a swing at the same time? Would the swing go higher? Yes, together their force would be more. It is common for forces to be combined. Most objects on Earth have at least two forces acting on them. Do you know what one of them is? Of course, that force is gravity. How many forces do you have on you right now? Gravity pulls you down toward the center of Earth. Your legs exert a downward force. They hold you up against the pull of gravity. Consider the example in Figure 1.3. A book is resting on a table. Gravity pulls the book downward. It has a force of 20 newtons. At the same time, the table pushes the book upward. Its force is also 20 newtons. The table opposes the pull of gravity. Question: "How many forces does an object have?" Response: "Two forces acting on it" A: yes Dick was enraged to see how contentedly the men bore the irksome confinement, the meager food, and harsh peremptoriness of the beardless boys set over them as guards. Most of the prisoners passed the time in cards, playing for buttons, trinkets, or what not that formed their scanty possessions. Dick learned that all the commissioned officers of the company with Wesley Boone had been wounded or killed in the charge near the stone bridge. Wesley had been with the prisoners at first. He had been struck on the head, and was in a raging fever when his father and sister came to the prison to take him away. No one could tell where he was now, but Dick knew that he must be in the city, since there were no exchanges, the Confederates allowing no one to leave the lines except women with the dead, or those who came from the North on special permits. Then he visited the provost headquarters, and was shown the complete list of names recorded in the books there; but Barney's was not among them. At the Spottswood Hotel, the day after his coming, he met Elisha Boone, haggard, depressed, almost despairing. Dick had no love for the hard-headed plutocrat, but he couldn't resist making himself known. Question: "Who were the men that bore the irksome confinement, the meager food, and harsh peremptoriness of the beardless boys set over them as guards?" Response: "The guardsmen" A: no Tuesday, September 11, 2001, dawned temperate and nearly cloudless in the eastern United States. Millions of men and women readied themselves for work. Some made their way to the Twin Towers, the signature structures of the World Trade Center complex in New York City. Others went to Arlington, Virginia, to the Pentagon. Across the Potomac River, the United States Congress was back in session. At the other end of Pennsylvania Avenue, people began to line up for a White House tour. In Sarasota, Florida, President George W. Bush went for an early morning run. For those heading to an airport, weather conditions could not have been better for a safe and pleasant journey. Among the travelers were Mohamed Atta and Abdul Aziz al Omari, who arrived at the airport in Portland, Maine. Boston: American 11 and United 175. Atta and Omari boarded a 6:00 A.M. flight from Portland to Boston's Logan International Airport. When he checked in for his flight to Boston, Atta was selected by a computerized prescreening system known as CAPPS (Computer Assisted Passenger Prescreening System), created to identify passengers who should be subject to special security measures. Under security rules in place at the time, the only consequence of Atta's selection by CAPPS was that his checked bags were held off the plane until it was confirmed that he had boarded the aircraft. This did not hinder Atta's plans. Atta and Omari arrived in Boston at 6:45. Seven minutes later, Atta apparently took a call from Marwan al Shehhi, a longtime colleague who was at another terminal at Logan Airport. They spoke for three minutes. It would be their final conversation. Question: "Where did Atta and Oari travel from, and where did they travel to?" Response: "Florida to Boston" A:
no
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False. One example is below. Q: Property tax -- Property tax or 'house tax' is a local tax on buildings, along with appurtenant land. It is and imposed on the Possessor (not the custodian of property as per 1978, 44th amendment of constitution). It resembles the US-type wealth tax and differs from the excise-type UK rate. The tax power is vested in the states and is delegated to local bodies, specifying the valuation method, rate band, and collection procedures. The tax base is the annual rental value (ARV) or area-based rating. Owner-occupied and other properties not producing rent are assessed on cost and then converted into ARV by applying a percentage of cost, usually four percent. Vacant land is generally exempt. Central government properties are exempt. Instead a 'service charge' is permissible under executive order. Properties of foreign missions also enjoy tax exemption without requiring reciprocity. The tax is usually accompanied by service taxes, e.g., water tax, drainage tax, conservancy (sanitation) tax, lighting tax, all using the same tax base. The rate structure is flat on rural (panchayat) properties, but in the urban (municipal) areas it is mildly progressive with about 80% of assessments falling in the first two brackets. A: is house tax and property tax are same Rationale: The question generated asks whether the house tax and property tax are the same and can be answered by reading the passage. Additionally, it has a binary answer and hence the generated question is correct. Q: Sam Beckett -- When Sam corrected the timeline, he leaped forward, but not all the way home; this time, he found himself assuming the identity of a minor-league professional baseball player named Tim Fox. For the rest of his life (an epilogue in the series finale tells us Sam never gets home, but in our terms, it was the next four years/five seasons, the duration of the show) Sam would continue to travel back and forth through time; swapping identities with various people and as a tagline for the show reiterated, ``setting right what once went wrong.'' A:
did sam ever make it home in quantum leap
Make use of the article to answer the questions. "I don't want to write a story about girls!I don't know anything about girls."Louisa May Alcott told her publisher,Mr Niles.But she was desperate for money.She seemed to be the only one in her family who could make some money.Niles had asked her to write something she knew,instead of the romantic adventure stories she had been writing."So I plod away,"Alcott wrote,"though I don't enjoy this sort of thing."It was 1867,and the horrible Civil War was over.Now Alcott could turn her energy to making money. Alcott wrote a simple story of life in her family,their pillow fights on Saturday nights and the amateur plays they performed."Our experiences may prove interesting,though I doubt it."("Good joke."she wrote years later.)Her book described her days growing up with four sisters in a family that had no money.She sketched a loving mother who took time to be interested in each child,and she told of the death of a beloved sister.She portrayed her family and friends in her book Little Women.Finally,in July of 1868,she finished writing.With a sigh and a headache,she sent off all 102 handwritten pages of her book. Niles thought the book was dull,and so did Alcott.But when she received her copies of the book,Alcott thought it seemed better than expected."Not a bit sensational,"she wrote,"but simple and true.We really loved most of it."Niles asked some girls to read Little Women,and they loved it.If girls liked it,Alcott was satisfied. In three months,all the copies of Little Women had been sold out.It was already time to print more books!Niles thought she could sell three or four hundred more copies."An honest publisher and a lucky author made a dull book into a golden egg for ugly ducking,"Alcott wrote in 1885.Later,with a great sign of relief,she was able to write,"Paid off all the debts!Now I feel that I could die in peace.If my head holds out,I'll do all I hoped to do." 1. What does Louisa May Alcott do for a living? 2. What kind of stories does she usually write? 3. Who is her publisher? 4. What does he want her to write about 5. And what was that? 6. did she want to? 7. Why did she do it? 8. What did she end up writing? 9. Was it a success? 10. How do you know? 11. Did they make more? 12. How many more was she expected to sell? 13. Did she like the book at first? 14. What did Niles think of it? 15. What did the test group of girls think? 16. When did she start writing it? 17. When did she get done? 18. What month? 19. What kind of pages did she mail away? 20. How many?
1. Author 2. romantic adventure stories 3. Mr Niles. 4. something she knew 5. life in her family 6. No 7. To make money 8. Little Women 9. Yes 10. In three months,all the copies of Little Women had been sold out. 11. Yes 12. 300 to 400 more copies 13. No 14. He thought the book was dull 15. They loved it 16. 1867 17. 1868 18. July 19. handwritten 20. 102
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. Cyprus was divided into two parts in 1983. In 1983 Turkish Cypriots proclaimed a separate state, naming it the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). Peace talks have been held sporadically, but Cyprus remains divided. yes Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. Non-authorized personnel illegally entered into computer networks. FBI agent Denise Stemen said in an affidavit that Lowe's alerted the FBI recently that intruders had broken into its computer at company headquarters in North Carolina, altered its computer programs and illegally intercepted credit card transactions. yes Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. The Persians was written by Aeschylus. To write "The Persians," which opens Thursday at the Aurora Theatre in Berkeley, Ellen McLaughlin spent six days. Given the direction of U.S. foreign policy, McLaughlin says, the lessons of "The Persians" are particularly crucial today, 2,500 years after it was written. no Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below. Robert Senacal was arrested by police. State Police issued bulletins via teletype requesting patrols to be on the lookout for Robert Senacal, 35, of Cortlandt Manor.
no
Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No How to get burrs out of dog hair<br>Identify what a burr looks like. A bur is a seed that has a hook or teeth on it. These teeth or hooks are designed to latch onto a passing animal's fur, as a means of dispersing the seeds elsewhere. Sentence: A burr seed does not stay in the same place Output: Yes Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: At a low-key ceremony, Albanian and British officials agreed to bury all outstanding differences caused by the 'Corfu Channel incident'. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Hypothesis: Albanian and British officials argued to bury . **** Answer: No [Q]: Standing off to one side, seeing all and hearing Mozart's music, which only he understands to be a manifestation of God's love, is Antonio Salieri, the ambitious Italian-born composer and conductor, a favorite at the imperial court in Vienna in 1781. mozart was an atheist OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: No Problem: The Phone Call<br>Joe heard his phone ringing. It was his best friend calling him. The friend had bad news. He was getting a divorce. Joe decided to invite his friend over to console him. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Joe did not receive a phone call from his best friend."? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No Q: Teaching a dog basic commands makes you a better dog owner How to care for an affenpinscher<br>Teach your dog basic commands. Teaching your dog some basic commands is an excellent way to establish your dominance, encourage your dog to be polite, and begin building a relationship with your dog. You can begin by teaching " sit, " and then move on to teaching " stay, " " lay down, " and " heel. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say Q: the look of your blog will not determine how it is consumed How to start a sports blog<br>Decide how you want your blog to look. It's important to decide how you want your blog to appear, because in part this will determine how your blog is consumed. You might want a more visually-oriented blog, posting screenshots of scoreboards or photos from a game, for example. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A:
No
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. (CNN) The US Food and Drug Administration calls it "cruel deception": companies promising desperate consumers that their products can cure cancer. On Tuesday, the agency responsible for policing the American food and drug market issued warning letters to 14 companies that it says are "illegally selling more than 65 products that fraudulently claim to prevent, diagnose, treat or cure cancer." "There's a couple of issues here," Jason Humbert, a regulatory operations officer in the FDA's Office of Regulatory Affairs, told CNN. "The FDA's role is to review and evaluate products for safety and effectiveness, particularly products that are intended for the treatment of a disease like cancer. Cancer requires the supervision of a licensed health care provider."The FDA has sent warning letters to 14 US companies regarding 65 productsThe products have not been properly evaluated and can pose serious health risks, it says Questions:So if a consumer happens upon a website or a social media site and they see that this product is marketed as a natural cure for cancer or a natural treatment for cancer, they should be very skeptical, because unless that product has been evaluated by _, there's no reason to believe it's safe or effective for that use." (A) US Food and Drug Administration (B) American (C) Jason Humbert (D) FDA (E) Office of Regulatory Affairs (F) CNN (G) US A:
(D)
Do these mean the same? Had the Immigration Officer intended on arrival that asylum was known , then he would not have granted entry as a visitor . If the immigration official had known that asylum was intended on arrival , he would not have granted entry as a visitor .
no
sentence: The boy was more talented at playing the guitar than the piano because he played the OPTIONS: - guitar at home. - piano at home. complete: guitar at home. I dropped out of the class at the school and signed up for one at the academy, since the OPTIONS: - school failed in teaching me to sew. - academy failed in teaching me to sew. school failed in teaching me to sew. Input: Continue writing. A few more people voted for Donald for class president than for Michael, since OPTIONS: - Donald was shy. - Michael was shy. Continued: Michael was shy. Story needs to be completed: Rebecca was very lax with their studying in school while Amy was very diligent. OPTIONS: - Rebecca mostly got C grades in their classes. - Amy mostly got C grades in their classes. My choice: Rebecca mostly got C grades in their classes. Problem: Continue the following story. Rachel always vacuumed the carpet instead of Katrina so OPTIONS: - Rachel could feel bad about taking care of the house. - Katrina could feel bad about taking care of the house. Here's how I want to continue it: Katrina could feel bad about taking care of the house. Katrina lost the city council election to Erin, because OPTIONS: - Katrina had an inexperienced campaign manager. - Erin had an inexperienced campaign manager.
Katrina had an inexperienced campaign manager.