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instruction:
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively.
question:
Sentence 1: Because it is a win-at-all-costs war to restore military prestige, Russian generals have shown utter indifference to civilian casualties and a willingness to lie to retain popular support. Sentence 2: Russian generals have assassinated many people in the past.
answer:
no
question:
Sentence 1: Western analysts now fear that the generals are using Chechnya to reassert control over national security and foreign policy. Sentence 2: Generals could do unsavory things with Cechnya.
answer:
no
question:
Sentence 1: I'm going to the devil, said Tommy, regardless of the menial's feelings. Sentence 2: Tommy indicated that he would never go to the devil.
answer:
| yes
|
You are given an original reference as well as a system reference. Your task is to judge the quality of the system reference. If the utterance is grammatically correct and fluent output 1, else output 0.
System Reference: red victorian bed breakfast and arts cafe is located near haight, they accept credit cards, and internet access.
Original Reference: the hotel is named the red victorian bed breakfast and arts cafe and is in the haight area and you can use your credit card there. | 0 |
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
London A picture released by the Zoological Society of London of a Mary river turtle. It sports a green mohican, fleshy finger-like growths under its chin and can breathe through its genitals. The Mary river turtle is one of the most striking creatures on the planet, and it is also one of the most endangered. The 40cm long animal, which is only found on the Mary river in Queensland, features in a new list of the most vulnerable reptile species compiled by the zoo. Photograph: Chris van Wyk/ZSL/AFP/Getty Images
Hypothesis: The Mary River Turtle is always around 40cm long. | It's impossible to say |
Broken<br>I reached back just as the door slammed behind me. The ring on my finger hooked in the door handle. It pulled my finger hard. My knuckle swelled exponentially. I went to the emergency room, where they told me I cracked my knuckle.
Can we infer the following?
The narrator broke their ears | No |
For one night, all of Clinton's non-varsity squads achieved perfection sweeping Altus in seventh, eighth and ninth grade basketball at ... PLEASE LOG IN FOR PREMIUM CONTENT. Our website requires visitors to log in to view the best local news from Clinton Daily News. Not yet a subscriber? Subscribe today! Thank you!
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
Clinton lost a game.
pick from the following. [-] Yes [-] It's impossible to say [-] No | No |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Sentence 2 contradicts sentence 1. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair neither agree nor contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
[Q]: Sentence 1: A building with a large sign which reads, "Pain is Temporary, Quitting Lasts Forever". Sentence 2: The building is painted solid with no decoration.
[A]: The words are painted in red.
[Q]: Sentence 1: A man pumping gas while on his cellphone. Sentence 2: The sheriff is buying Drive-thru frozen cheeseburgers at the gas station bathroom.
[A]: The man pumping high octane fuel has a Galaxy cellphone.
[Q]: Sentence 1: A biker in motorcycle trials runs through the mud of the circuit, eyes focused on the road ahead. Sentence 2: The biker is riding the motorcycle in a hot air balloon.
[A]: | a man rides a motorcycle
|
President Trump delivers a speech addressing the approaching migrant caravan, birthright citizenship and other immigration-related topics. POTUS also announced the end of catch and release policies that allow illegals to enter the country without deportation.
There was no migrant caravan on the way. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Mr. Olsen paid $20 million for the space trip, but says that in the future space travel will likely become as routine as air travel is today.
but says that in the past space travel will likely become as routine as air travel is today. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Finance Minister Colm Imbert says the NIF fund is a way for the government to give back to citizens. Minister Colm Imbert explains that the government was able to recover from CLICO investment back 4 and half billion dollars worth of Republic Bank shares. He also says part of the assets of WITCO, Angostura and OCM have been put into the NIF which was launched last week. The offer document says priority will be given to individual applicants.
The finance minister is eagerly awaiting his new legislation. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | It's impossible to say |
In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user.
Can you help me learn about Abkhazia?
Irakli Alasania was appointed by the president of Georgia to be chairman due to the conflicting countries' controversies.
That is very interesting, can you also help me with politics and government?
Tha'ts fascinating, do you know any other interesting facts?
That's interesting! Can you tell me about their Demographics?
Irakli Alasania was appointed by the president of Georgia to be chairman due to the conflicting countries' controversies.
I would like to learn about Finland?
How about culture?
Thank you.
I don't have any facts on religion. I do know it is a parliamentary republic of 311 municipalities and one autonomous region, the Aland lslands.
Finland decentralised its economy since the late 1980s just like other Nordic countries.
Finland decentralised its economy since the late 1980s just like other Nordic countries.
So their economy must be very dependent on tourism?
I sure can! US Citizens do not have to clear customs when arriving in the U.S. Virgin Islands but do when travelling to the mainland. When the mainland United States is on Standard Time, the US Virgin Islands are one hour ahead of Eastern Standard Time. The U.S. Virgin Islands are an independent customs territory from the mainland United States and operate largely as a free port. Additionally, the islands frequently are a starting point for private yacht charters to the neighboring British Virgin Islands.
Good afternoon! I would love to visit the United States Virgin Islands and was hoping you could provide some information.
That sounds fun. Do these carnival events celebrate anything specific?
Sorry, I do not know the exact answer to that, however, I can tell you that The Virgin Islands Water and Power Authority also uses imported energy to operate its desalination facilities to provide fresh water. The U.S. Virgin Islands are located in the Atlantic Standard Time zone and do not participate in daylight saving time.
| I sure can! US Citizens do not have to clear customs when arriving in the U.S. Virgin Islands but do when travelling to the mainland. When the mainland United States is on Standard Time, the US Virgin Islands are one hour ahead of Eastern Standard Time. The U.S. Virgin Islands are an independent customs territory from the mainland United States and operate largely as a free port. Additionally, the islands frequently are a starting point for private yacht charters to the neighboring British Virgin Islands.
|
In this task, you are given a hateful post in English from online platforms. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: aggresive or non-aggresive. An aggresive post is one that expresses feelings and opinions in an abusive way and tries to dominate others. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Input: Consider Input: Post: bitch you're a grown ass women [Link]
Output: Non-aggresive
Input: Consider Input: Post: @eileenmdm @ldontgotanyhoes I hate you you fucking cunt bitch how fucking dare you I hope you wake up with mad cott… [Link]
Output: Aggresive
Input: Consider Input: Post: @TEAMNASA_KE Ur the bitch motherfucker Nasa is sick with what I call attention seeking cunt disorder
| Output: Non-aggresive
|
instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Please answer with "Contradiction", "Neutral", or "Entailment".
question:
Premise: If, in 1995, during the referendum debate in Quebec, the National Assembly had passed such a bill against the federalist vote, limiting it so that it would have less weight than the sovereignist vote, what would people have thought of the National Assembly and of its Parti Quebecois members? <sep> Hypothesis: The bill against the vote wasn't passed.
answer:
Entailment
question:
Premise: Third WI-SA T20 abandoned KINGSTON: South Africa’s chances of making a comeback in the T20I series against Windies Women were dealt a severe blow when the third game of the series was abandoned without a ball being bowled. Torrential rain few hours before the game in Trinidad forced a delay to the start, but after the umpires conducted multiple inspections of the outfield post that, it was finally decided to call it off with the outfield remaining soggy. Windies Women now lead the series 2-0 after having won the first two games. <sep> Hypothesis: The owners inspected the field.
answer:
Contradiction
question:
Premise: Tony Shalhoub won best actor in a comedy for "Monk", and James Spader won best actor in a drama for "Boston Legal." <sep> Hypothesis: Best actor awards are awarded to males.
answer:
| Entailment
|
The task is to read a passage and convert numbers in their text forms into digit forms. The text numbers can be used to represent Quantity, Dates and Time, Addresses or Positions.
Q: The Secret Service was organized as a division of the Department of the Treasury in eighteen sixty five, to deal with counterfeiting.
A: The Secret Service was organized as a division of the Department of the Treasury in 1865, to deal with counterfeiting.
****
Q: The same language was used by the commissioners appointed to inquire into the municipal corporations in eighteen thirty five,
A: The same language was used by the commissioners appointed to inquire into the municipal corporations in 1835,
****
Q: On August twenty two, it learned that Oswald had appeared on a radio discussion program on August twenty one.
A: | On August 22, it learned that Oswald had appeared on a radio discussion program on August 21.
****
|
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Example Input: Misty Copeland ( born September 10 , 1982 ) is a ballet dancer for American Ballet Theatre ( ABT ) .
Example Output: Misty Danielle Copeland ( born September 10 , 1982 ) is an American ballet dancer for American Ballet Theatre ( ABT ) , one of the three leading classical ballet companies in the United States .
Example Input: He was the Prime Minister of Denmark from 25 January 1993 to 27 November 2001 and President of the Party of European Socialists ( PES ) from 2004 to 2011 .
Example Output: Poul Oluf Nyrup Rasmussen ( -RSB- , informally Poul Nyrup , born 15 June 1943 ) , was Prime Minister of Denmark from 25 January 1993 to 27 November 2001 and President of the Party of European Socialists ( PES ) from 2004 to 2011 .
Example Input: Any object that symbolically resembles a penis may also be referred to as a phallus , or as being " phallic " ( as in ' phallic symbol ' ) .
Example Output: | Any object that symbolically — or , more precisely , iconically — resembles a penis may also be referred to as a phallus ; however , such objects are more often referred to as being phallic ( as in " phallic symbol " ) .
|
Given a paragraph about movies, and a set of conversational question answers about the paragraph, answer a follow-up question from the paragraph. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.
Example Input: CONTEXT: Because we don't shoot people for kicking chairs! The SOE official has the gun to defend himself if attacked. Vatan isn't attacking the official (or the Army officer) he's just kicking the chair in frustration and outrage....and that's not something to be shot for! Equally, the SOE need Vatan to keep Marianne in place while they identify her handler...another reason not to shoot him. <sep> Q: Why S.O.E official didn't shoot Max Vatan for not allowing him to investigate Marianne? A: Because we don't shoot people for kicking chairs Q: What do they shoot people for? A: The SOE official has the gun to defend himself if attacked <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: Is he ever attacked?
Example Output: Vatan isn't attacking the official (or the Army officer) he's just kicking the chair in frustration and outrage....and that's not something to be shot for
Example Input: CONTEXT: They were never actually in a relationship! They started dating after Sub Rosa (Season 1) then things went pearshaped after McGee asked were their relationship was going and Abby was happy just to leave things as they were! They only dated for half of the season! At the end of Season 8, however there is a very tender moment between the two of them and McGee tells Abby 'If something ever happened to you I would..." which indicates that he still has feelings for Abby and worries about her while also giving the hint that he cares and wants to protect her. <sep> Q: Did McGee and Abby ever get into a relationship? A: They were never actually in a relationship <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: The series suggests that there is something going on, can you explain more?
Example Output: They started dating after Sub Rosa (Season 1) then things went pearshaped
Example Input: CONTEXT: I agree with @Paulster2 - just to make you laugh while scratching your head. But I want to add that Billy comes back to the classroom while the teacher is performing a tortured dance of anguish, so I think the paste on her face is just another level of her psychosis. Adam Sandler thinks it's funny to show that a sweet Kindergarten teacher has this troubled psychological condition underneath it all. (And I remember laughing at the paste on the face, so I must think it's funny too!) <sep> Q: Why does the teacher put paste on her face? A: the paste on her face is just another level of her psychosis <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: There is a strange scene and the scene ends right after she does this.
Example Output: | just to make you laugh while scratching your head
|
The Jurassic Park Institute is an absolutely accurate way for kids to get excited about dinosaur science! Written by two noted paleontologists and illustrated in big bold colors, this kid-friendly nonfiction guide uses easy-to-understand text to describe at least 100 dinosaurs alphabetically.
Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?
The Jurassic Park Institute is non-fiction. | Yes |
Q: The $43 billion will benefit China
We shut the loophole which has American workers actually subsidizing the loss of their own job. They just passed an expansion of that loophole in the last few days: $43 billion of giveaways, including favors to the oil and gas industry and the people importing ceiling fans from China.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: The students did not listen to this
The statements I make or the statements that I do not make in my classroom tell my students something. So I think we're charged with, you know, having an ethical decision to make when we walk into the classroom, the things that we say and the things that we do, and so I think that's very important.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: Egg drop soup is made with only 1 egg.
How to make simple egg drop soup with instant ramen noodles<br>Get a pot and fill it with water. How much water you need depends on the size of your pot, but fill the pot a little over halfway. Put the pot on a stove.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: The testimony had many ramifications
On August 19, 1999, I received a letter from Dr. Chopra in which he states that, "I mentioned that all these actions were the direct consequence of my testimony, which I was requested (required) to give before the Standing Senate Committee on Agriculture and Forestry for its bovine growth hormone rBST investigations."
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | It's impossible to say |
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: DETROIT (WXYZ) - Police are investigating after one man was killed and another was injured at a bus stop shooting Sunday night, police said. It happened at about 7:30 p.m. near Livernois and Warren on Detroit's west side. Police said the two men are in their 20's. The surviving victim took a bus to the hospital, where he is listed in stable condition, police added. Police have no information about a suspect at this time. If you have any information about this shooting, call Detroit police. STAY WITH WXYZ.COM FOR UPDATES ON THIS DEVELOPING STORY.
Hypothesis: Detroit's west side has a lot of violence.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: How to draw up insulin<br>Wash your hands thoroughly. Whenever you're going to be handling medicine and syringes, you need to make sure you wash your hands very well beforehand. Use warm water and soap and scrub the entire surface area of each hand.
Hypothesis: soap is used to scrub away every piece of dangerous chemicals left from the medicine.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: No More Freebies<br>Tom moved to a new neighborhood. Tom noticed his new neighbor didn't have a password on his wi-fi. Tom began surfing off his neighbor's wi-fi service for free. One day Tom noticed his neighbor did secure his wi-fi with passwords. Tom then had to call the cable company and begin paying for service.
Hypothesis: The cable company setup Tom's wifi very quickly
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: | Context: OAKVILLE, Ont. — Halton regional police say a residential counsellor at a facility in Oakville, Ont., has been charged with assaulting a resident. Police say they began investigating in September after receiving a report of an alleged assault at the Central West Specialized Developmental Services, which supports people with developmental disabilities. It was alleged the victim, who is a resident at the facility, suffered minor injuries in an assault by a staff member.
Hypothesis: There one residential counsellor at a facility in Oakville that has been charged with assaulting a resident along with another. |
Definition: Given a premise and two alternatives in Hindi, choose the alternative that is either a plausible cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The premise is the 'कथन' field and the alternatives are the 'विकल्प A' and 'विकल्प B' fields. The output should either be "विकल्प A" or "विकल्प B" based on your judgment.
Input: कथन: बॉडी बिल्डर ने वजन उठाया।
विकल्प A: जिम बंद हो गया।
विकल्प B: उसकी मांसपेशियों में थकान हो गई।
Output: | विकल्प B |
Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: A former philosophy teacher whose best-known novel, Sophie's World, was a surprise international best-seller.
Hypothesis: The person retired from their job as a philosophy teacher |
Too Hot to Handle (released in the United States as Playgirl After Dark) is a 1960 British neo-noir gangster thriller film, starring Jayne Mansfield and Leo Genn. Directed by Terence Young, later involved with some of the early James Bond films. Christopher Lee appears in a small role in the film.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Too Hot to Handle starred Jayne Mansfield, Leo Genn and Terence Young."? | No |
Problem: Months ago, CEO John Stumpf praised the executive in hot water as “a standard-bearer” for the bank. Wells Fargo & Co’s WFC -0.45% “sandbagger”-in-chief is leaving the giant bank with an enormous pay day—$124.6 million. Come on U.S. Code When is enough going to be enough????
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Wells Fargo is not considered as one of the top bank in USA. "? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: They are one of the top hospitality management programs in the country
The School of Hotel Administration (SHA, more commonly known as the Hotel School) at Cornell University is a specialized business school in the SC Johnson College of Business at Cornell University, a private Ivy League university located in Ithaca, New York. Founded in 1922, it was the world's first four-year intercollegiate school devoted to hospitality management.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Alan Bergman (born September 11, 1925) and Marilyn Bergman (née Keith), born November 10, 1929) are American lyricists and songwriters. The pair have been married since 1958 and have written the music and lyrics for numerous celebrated television shows, films, and stage musicals. The Bergmans have won two Academy Awards for Best Original Song and have been inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.
Alan Bergman and Marilyn Bergman will be divorced within the year OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
input hypothesis: native americans are considered wealthy by many
Context: How to register as a native american<br>Retain copies of your parents' or families' tribal records. This is the best way to find out the tribe and the connection you have to a native american tribe. You will be able to use copies of these records to prove you are a descendant of a tribe member, and possibly to prove your blood quantum.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: It's impossible to say
Context:
The United Nations last night elected eight judges for the international war crimes tribunal that will try those accused of murders and other atrocities in former Yugoslavia since 1991.
Hypothesis: The United nations elected judges OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Yes
Problem: The Corn<br>Gary had a plot of land. He decided to plant some produce on it. He picked corn for the first crop. It grew tall and healthy. He harvested it and made some delicious food.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Gary owned the corn he grew."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | Yes |
Visiting Grandpa<br>Tyler visits his grandpa on Saturday. He meets grandpa at the nursing home. They drive to the park. Grandpa tells stories while they feed ducks. Tyler treats grandpa to ice cream before driving home.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
tyler and grandpa fed the ducks
Options:
a). Yes;
b). It's impossible to say;
c). No; | a). |
JOHNSON CITY, TN (WJHL)- Crews were called to East Tennessee State University’s campus Monday evening to preform emergency maintenance on a broken water main. Traffic was re-routed around Gilbreath Drive in front of Governor’s Hall to fix the break. Crews told us the water main burst in two places sometime Monday afternoon, and they dug nearly six feet below the road to find the broken line. The water main repairs are expected to be completed by the end of the night. Copyright 2017 WJHL. All rights reserved.
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
It wasn't an emergency. | No |
Problem: The American Wrestling Association (AWA) was an American professional wrestling promotion based in Minneapolis, Minnesota that ran from 1960 to 1991. It was owned and founded by Verne Gagne and Wally Karbo. The territory was originally part of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA), becoming an independent territory in the late 1950s.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Verne wanted to make millions off of it"?
A: It's impossible to say
Problem: Josh<br>Abby couldn't stand babysitting little Josh Tyler. He would often play mean tricks on Abby. One time he hid in the broom closet for two hours. Abby called the police thinking he was missing. When the police arrived they found him in the closet sleeping.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Abby enjoys Tyler's company. "?
A: No
Problem: WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - McKesson Corp subsidiary McKesson Technologies LLC has been awarded a maximum $400 million contract for digital imaging network picture archiving communications system products and maintenance, the Pentagon said on Friday. (Reporting by Eric Walsh; Editing by Mohammad Zargham)
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "This article is from the winter"?
A: | Yes |
Q: The Officers with the North Missouri Drug Task Force, the Randolph County Sheriff's Department and the Moberly Police Department are seasoned officers.
Four Arrested in Moberly Drug Operation MOBERLY - Officers found marijuana, meth paraphernalia, money and other items used to distribute and use narcotics in Moberly on Tuesday. Two men and two women were taken into custody where they are awaiting formal charges. Three juveniles were removed from the house and placed with a family member. The Officers with the North Missouri Drug Task Force, the Randolph County Sheriff's Department and the Moberly Police Department executed the search warrant at 716 North Ault Street in Moberly.
A: It's impossible to say
Q: Pallipattu is accessible by road.
Pallipattu (Tamil:பள்ளிபட்டு) is a town in Tiruvallur district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is located 113 kilometres (70 miles) from Chennai, 40 kilometres ( 25 miles) from Chittoor district , 51 kilometres (32 miles) from Tirupathi, 36 kilometres (22 miles) from Tiruttani, 50 kilometres (32 miles) from Arakkonam and border place of the state of Andhra Pradesh
A: It's impossible to say
Q: The programme can be completed online
This taught postgraduate masters degree programme will provide specialised training at a postgraduate level in the methods and uses of remote sensing applied to the ocean.
A: It's impossible to say
Q: New Zealand's Qualifications Authority encourages students to answer questions in languages other than English.
New Zealand's Qualifications Authority said Friday that it still strongly discourages students from using anything other than full English, but that credit will be given if the answer "clearly shows the required understanding," even if it contains text-speak.
A: | No |
input hypothesis: I can't log in to linkedin.
Context: Linked<br>I tried to do some work yesterday. I had to use a linkedin website. After I was done, people starting adding me. I was confused as to why they added me. I realized it was because I had been logged in.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: No
Context:
Singularity is an experimental operating system (OS) which was built by Microsoft Research between 2003 and 2010. It was designed as a high dependability OS in which the kernel, device drivers, and application software were all written in managed code. Internal security uses type safety instead of hardware memory protection.
Hypothesis: Singularity was designed my Microsoft and released on a Wednesday. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
It's impossible to say
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
The liner notes to the CD surmise that Farrakhan is the author of three selections, "Is She Is, or Is She Ain't", "Don't Touch Me Nylon," and "Female Boxer" and that is quite possible. The most interesting is the first of these three, a topical number on Christie Jorgensen, the subject of a series of sex change operations. While such transexual operations have since become more common, this was the first to receive high publicity.
Sentence: Farrakhan wrote a minimum of three items on transexual operations.
Output: It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Neal Joseph Schon (born February 27, 1954) is an American rock guitarist, songwriter, and vocalist, best known for his work with the bands Journey and Bad English. He is Journey's last original constant member, having participated in every album and tour to date. He was a member of the rock band Santana before forming Journey, and was also an original member of Hardline.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: Neal Joseph Schon was born in 1955
****
Answer:
No
[Q]: In 2000 there were 10,578 divorces in Bulgaria, which represents 301 divorces per 1000 marriages or a 1.3% divorce rate per 1000 inhabitants. Bulgaria has a low divorce rate. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: Yes
[Q]: How to grow gooseberries<br>Get potted gooseberry clippings from a nursery. Gooseberry clippings from a nursery can be purchased year round, will likely come potted, and can be planted anytime between autumn and spring. Potted gooseberry plants will often be simpler to plant as they should already have small root systems established. growing gooseberries is simple OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: | It's impossible to say |
How to calculate an apy of a bond<br>Analyze the terms of a bond. The amount you invest is called the " face value " of the bond, while the interest rate is called the " coupon rate. " the maturity date is the date you receive repayment of the amount you invested plus the interest owed to you.
Can we infer the following?
The amount of money you invest in a bond is called the face value. | Yes |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Albanian was proved to be an Indo-European language in 1854 by the German philologist Franz Bopp.
Sent 2: The Albanian language comprises its own branch of the Indo-European language family.
Sent 3: Some scholars believe that Albanian derives from Illyrian while others claim that it derives from Daco-Thracian.
Sent 4: (Illyrian and Daco-Thracian, however, might have been closely related languages; see Thraco-Illyrian.) Establishing longer relations, Albanian is often compared to Balto-Slavic on the one hand and Germanic on the other, both of which share a number of isoglosses with Albanian.
Sent 5: Moreover, Albanian has undergone a vowel shift in which stressed, long o has fallen to a, much like in the former and opposite the latter.
Sent 6: Likewise, Albanian has taken the old relative jos and innovatively used it exclusively to qualify adjectives, much in the way Balto-Slavic has used this word to provide the definite ending of adjectives.
Sent 7: The cultural renaissance was first of all expressed through the development of the Albanian language in the area of church texts and publications, mainly of the Catholic region in the North, but also of the Orthodox in the South.
Sent 8: The Protestant reforms invigorated hopes for the development of the local language and literary tradition when cleric Gjon Buzuku brought into the Albanian language the Catholic liturgy, trying to do for the Albanian language what Luther did for German.
Question: What bigger language family does Illyrian belong to?.
A: | Albanian. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
I think you've pretty much done your review.
Cred că aproape ți-ai finalizat recenzia.
Two NATO soldiers killed in Afghanistan
Doi soldați NATO uciși în Afganistan
A boy with dark hair is in water and is looking up.
| Un băiat cu părul închis la culoare este în apă și se uită în sus.
|
A premium display-equipped version of the Amazon Echo speaker has been the subject of rumors for over a year now, and it could launch next month, according to CNET. The site’s unnamed source claims that Amazon has accelerated the launch to stay ahead of Google, whose recent launch of multi-user support for the Google Home speaker served as a “wake-up call.” If CNET’s report is accurate, the device would be Amazon’s second new Echo product in as many months, following this week’s launch of the camera-equipped Echo Look.
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
The amazon echo was see through.
Options: (A). Yes; (B). It's impossible to say; (C). No; | (B). |
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:
The song "24 Hours" was recorded in 2014.
"24 Hours" is a song by American singer TeeFlii. The song was released on May 12, 2014, by Excuse My Liquor and Epic Records as the lead single from his debut album "Starr". It was produced by frequent collaborator DJ Mustard and features American rapper 2 Chainz. | It's impossible to say |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user.
That's interesting! Any other historical facts?
No problem, thanks.
Thank you for all that info!
Interesting! What can you tell me about their history?
Belgium was invaded by Germany in August 1914 which was part of the Schlieffen Plan to attack France. Most of the Western Front fighting of the first war happened in the west of the country.
| Belgium was invaded by Germany in August 1914 which was part of the Schlieffen Plan to attack France. Most of the Western Front fighting of the first war happened in the west of the country. |
Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: How to check engine vacuum hoses<br>Check each hose for bulges and swelling. If a hose feels soft or spongy when you touch it, this can indicate damage caused by your car's oil. [substeps] A swollen hose that is cracked and hard is often caused by heat damage.
Hypothesis: engine vacuum hoses make a loud noise when they are broken |
Hurricane Harvey has caused devastating floods in the Houston area of Texas and parts of Louisiana, home to millions of Americans. The weather disaster has overwhelmed rescuers trying to answer calls for help by stranded residents. Texas Governor Greg Abbott praised the federal government's response Sunday, and the White House said President Donald Trump is expected to travel to Houston on Tuesday to view the rescue and recovery efforts. VOA's Zlatica Hoke reports.
Choose your answer: based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Hurricane Harvey killed mostly the elderly"?
Pick from:
[A]. Yes;
[B]. It's impossible to say;
[C]. No;
I think the answer is | [B]. |
Coriaria myrtifolia called in English redoul is a shrub to 2–3 m tall. Myrtifolia means myrtle-like leaves.The fruit is a fleshy black berry achene slightly similar to a blackberry but toxic. Coriaria myrtifoliahas the largest fruits in the genus Coriaria. It is especially dangerous for children who may eat it if they confuse it with edible berries. Coriaria myrtifolia should be recognized as one of the most neurotoxic plants in western Mediterranean area. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
A: | Plant |
TASK DEFINITION: Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation.
PROBLEM: SENDER A: Hey! What are you doing? 🧐
SOLUTION: Bot
PROBLEM: SENDER A: Yo!
SOLUTION: Bot
PROBLEM: SENDER A: I love the beach, the beach, and the beach is my favorite place.
SOLUTION: | Bot
|
Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: How to touch your toes<br>Do stretching after a warm-up or exercise. Many people don't consider the muscle groups in their lower back when considering flexibility, but you can stretch these muscles to help avoid strains for any number of exercises. The cat-camel stretch is a great way to stretch lower back muscles.
Hypothesis: Touching your toes is the best way to relieve stress |
These acoustic methods are now expected to be useful for the long-range remote sensing of schools of fish as well as for distant ocean bottom characterizations.
Can we infer the following?
Accoustic methods can sense giant squid. | It's impossible to say |
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
I am sure if he had longer to ask his question he would have pointed out the fact that the former Progressive Conservative government was busy making important structural changes and if it would have had just a little more time it would have probably pursued the necessary fundamental changes we are discussing as the Progressive Conservative Party of 1999.
Sentence: The Progressive Conservative Party was first founded in 1979.
Output: It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
How to prepare benzocaine (fischer esterification )<br>Add a magnetic stir bar , 1.0 g of p-aminobenzoic acid, and 10ml of absolute ethanol to a round bottom flask. Swirl the mixture until the solid is completely dissolved. Add 1ml of concentrated sulfuric acid drop wise with a pasteur pipette to the ethanol-aminobenzoic solution.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: Nothing is magnetic.
****
Answer:
No
[Q]: The Legend of the Titanic (Spanish: La leyenda del Titanic , Italian: La leggenda del Titanic ) is a 1999 Italian animated film directed by Orlando Corradi and Kim J. Ok. The film is a very loose adaptation of the RMS Titanic sinking and featured several fantasy elements such as anthropomorphic animals. La leggenda del Titanic was released more than 9,986,400 minutes ago. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: Yes
Problem: The act provides that it is necessary to obtain the consent of the attorney general before instituting proceedings in respect of an offence when it is alleged that the injuries that caused death were sustained more than three years before death, or in cases where the accused has already been found guilty of an offence related to the death.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "if the injures caused the person demised 2 years before then one must seek the consent of the attorney general"? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Q: When you start running, you should practice techniques that will repetitively build muscle coordination and confidence.
How to start free running<br>You need to start off slow and small. During your first few months it is recommended that you condition your body every day and practice small techniques repetitively to build muscle coordination and confidence. Performing some form of calisthenics & a bit of weight training goes a long way.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: Yes
Q: Melville didn't write Typee: A Peep at Polynesian Life
So that there may be differences, and we describe that, but that illustrates, Justice Breyer, the difference between 1 cents and 10 cents and $100 with respect to this particular author who's this particular age, or a particular author like Melville, whose works weren't -- weren't -- didn't -- or Schubert, whose works weren't properly appreciated or exploitable until many years after their death.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | It's impossible to say |
Long-term Gambian leader Yahya Jammeh has finally stepped down as the president of the West African country, paving way for the internationally recognised president Adama Barrow to take over the reins. Read the rest of the story on Guardian News Added January 20, 2017 from Guardian News
Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?
Gambian leader Yahya Jammeh was forced to step down as the president. | It's impossible to say |
MIRAMAR, Fla. - Florida Highway Patrol troopers are investigating a fatal crash on Thursday night in Miramar. A driver struck a pedestrian on the southbound exit ramp of Interstate 75 to Miramar Parkway. The ramp remains closed. According to FHP Lt. Alvaro A. Feola, paramedics pronounced the pedestrian dead at the scene of the crash. Traffic homicide investigators were collecting evidence about 8:40 p.m. Copyright 2018 by WPLG Local10.com - All rights reserved.
Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?
Florida Highway Patrol troopers are investigating a fatal crash on Interstate 10 in Miramar. | No |
input hypothesis: Ralph Northam is one of the people in his medical school yearbook page photo that depicts someone in blackface and another in a Ku Klux Klan robe and hood.
Context: In the face of the referendums that have taken place, private citizens' referendums in British Columbia, not only in Smithers, but in Ladner, Vancouver, and Prince George, all of the surveys that have been done, why is he prepared to ignore the expressed wishes of British Columbians and ram this Nisga'a treaty through the House of Commons without giving the people of British Columbia a chance to vote on it in a referendum?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: It's impossible to say
Context:
How to know if you are infertile<br>Consider your age. Your chances of conceiving generally get smaller as you get older. This is because your eggs decrease in number and quality with time.
Hypothesis: the ability to reproduce is genetic OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
It's impossible to say
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Gingerclown 3D is a 2013 Hungarian horror comedy film written and directed by Balázs Hatvani. The film stars Erin Hayes and Ashley Lloyd as high school students intruding in an old amusement park inhabited by monsters, with Tim Curry, Lance Henriksen, Michael Winslow, Brad Dourif and Sean Young providing the voices of the creatures that terrorize them.
Sentence: Gingerclown 3D is a 2013 Hungarian comedy written by Tim Curry and directed by Balázs Hatvani that starred Erin Hayes.
Output: No
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Bloating is often caused by gas or trapped air in the abdomen, and there are certain foods that can promote this. The NHS recommends cutting down on foods known to cause excess wind and bloating - and there are six to be watchful of. Beans, onions, broccoli, cabbage, sprouts and cauliflower are all known for causing an uncomfortable feeling in your tummy. But changes to your diet isn’t necessarily the only way to remedy a bloated stomach. Holland and Barrett recommends four supplements to help beat the bloat.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: The NHS recommends cutting down on foods known to cause excess wind and bloating - and there are sixteen to be watchful of.
****
Answer:
No
[Q]: How to treat your girlfriend like a princess<br>Be respectful and kind. Your girlfriend should be made to feel as if she's special. Always speak kindly to her, listen to what she says, and be respectful of her as an individual. A princess must wear a tiara. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: Abdurraman Fangaj (born 12 October 1997), is an Albanian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Albanian Superliga club Tërbuni Pukë on loan from fellow Albanian Superliga club Vllaznia Shkodër and the Albania national under-19 football team. Abdurraman Fangaj speaks english OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: | It's impossible to say |
Context:
Transcript for Man on bike killed after allegedly exchanging fire with officers: Police Time now for indexing start with a deadly police shoot out on the streets of Philadelphia. Police say officers confronted a suspect on a bike. Believing he was carried a weapon he ran from police gunfire erupted the suspect wounded but kept running. Authorities say he was then killed by officers in a police cruiser. Dozens of shots fired their windshield there riddled with bullets. This transcript has been automatically generated and may not be 100% accurate.
Hypothesis: This paragraph is a transcription of a police report
Yes
Context:
A young boy in Oakville trapped under a vehicle was been freed by Oakville Fire Department and Halton Medics personnel on Tuesday. The severity of the 10-year-old's injuries has not been released. The vehicle was located on Baronwood Drive near Bronte Road and Upper Middle Road. The boy was riding his bicycle at the time of the accident. Halton Regional Police have not released any information on the incident.
Hypothesis: A young boy was riding a bicycle when the accident happen and then he was stuck under a car and later on freed by Oaktown Fire Department.
No
Context:
Boys Republic () is a South Korean K-pop boy band consisting of five members: Onejunn, Sunwoo, Sungjun, Minsu, and Suwoong. They are Universal Music's first K-pop idol group (also managed by Happy Tribe Entertainment). Boys Republic debuted on June 5, 2013 with the single, "Party Rock". Their official fan club name is "Royal Family".
Hypothesis: By 2013, Sunwoo had been alive for more than 21 years.
| It's impossible to say |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a question in Dutch language, and you have to write the named entities from the question if present. B denotes the first item of a phrase and an I any non-initial word. Here is the list of terms used: person names (PER), organizations (ORG), locations (LOC) and miscellaneous names (MISC). There can be instances with no named entities, then return 'None'.
PROBLEM: " Toen ik de lottrekking bekeek , dacht ik : ' De goede God laat me de laatste tijd toch wel erg in de steek ' .
SOLUTION: God: B-PER
PROBLEM: Want vormen die drie E's immers niet de perfecte samenvatting van het paars-groene regeerakkoord ?
SOLUTION: E's: B-MISC
PROBLEM: Het Nederlands elftal ?
SOLUTION: | Nederlands: B-MISC
|
Cobb caught three of five targets for 25 yards in Sunday's 20-17 loss to the Cardinals, playing 61 of 76 snaps (80 percent) on offense. Cobb didn't have any workload limitations in his first appearance since Week 9, but he also didn't do much to help the Packers avoid an embarrassing loss. The team may want to consider giving Equanimeous St. Brown or Jake Kumerow some of Cobb's usual snaps over the final four weeks of the season, as a playoff appearance is now out of the question. Cobb is scheduled to become an unrestricted free agent in the offseason.
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
Cobb plays for the cardinals | No |
Categorize the comment on the basis of toxicity. If the comment is toxic (harmful, malicious, derogatory, threat, insult, identity attck, etc.) output Yes, otherwise output No.
I was glad to see this story receive recognition beyond "wow" emojis on Facebook. I left my earthquake preparedness kit with my roommate when I moved to the Midwest, but I'll be back someday, and I want my family to be prepared for the Big One in the meantime. Stop, drop and cover, Oregon! | No |
The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Swedish Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Swedish language. 2) Also names ,dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated.
And so, with sentinel in each dark street, and twinkling watch-fires on each height around, the night has worn away, and over this fair valley of old Thame has broken the morning of the great day that is to close so big with the fate of ages yet unborn. | Och så, med vaktposter vid varje mörk gata, och sprakande vakteldar på varje höjd runt omkring, har natten passerat och över denna vackra dalgång vid den gamla Themsen, har morgonen denna stora dag brutit fram, den dag som skall komma att ändas så storartat och påverka historiens lopp för all framtid. |
Q: To conserve the supply of nonrenewable resources, it is best to recycle
OPTIONS:
- newspapers.
- phonebooks.
- paper towels.
- soda cans.
A: soda cans.
Q: Which of these would most likely improve the air quality in large Texas cities?
OPTIONS:
- Limiting the number of cars on the roads
- Switching to wood stoves for home heating
- Requiring large vehicles to use diesel fuel
- Maintaining filters in large buildings
A: Limiting the number of cars on the roads
Q: Which would best help a forest animal avoid being eaten by hawks or owls?
OPTIONS:
- small size
- sharp claws
- bright color
- underground home
A: underground home
Q: Which of these will take the LONGEST time to observe?
OPTIONS:
- One moon-phase cycle
- One ocean-tide cycle
- An acorn growing into an adult tree
- A caterpillar becoming a butterfly
A: | An acorn growing into an adult tree |
[Q]: For example, in some jurisdictions the police may provide a card to all victims they come into contact with which refers victims to victim witness services and/or which refers to the victim impact statement program, or the crown may have a notation in the file that the victim has indeed been advised. In some jurisdictions, for example, police may provide a card that helps advise victims.
[A]: Yes
[Q]: Analysts expected the company to earn $1.42 a share on revenue of $3.82 billion, according to a Thomson Financial survey. The Thomson Financial consulted with over six thousand academics to reach their conclusion.
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: Larkin at Sixty (1982) is a collection of original essays and poems published to celebrate the sixtieth birthday of the English poet Philip Larkin. It was edited and introduced by Anthony Thwaite and published by Larkin's publishers, Faber and Faber. A poetic dramatisation of the launch of the book was written by Russell Davies. Larkin at Sixty has been read by trump
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: Ahern, who was travelling to Tokyo for an EU-Japan summit yesterday, will consult with other EU leaders about the election of the EU commission president. Ahern can't wait till the elections are over.
[A]: | It's impossible to say |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given music product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
PROBLEM: 終わったね…。 . やっぱり… 終わったね。マンソン氏は。今更心境を変えられてもてな感じです。世の中のマンソン氏に憧れてる(生き方とか?)人に一言。 今のマンソン氏についていける? 私には分からないよ。
SOLUTION: NEG
PROBLEM: 感傷にひたりすぎ . ビートルズマニアを自負する大ファンです。しかしジョージマーティンの息子には興味はありません。親子で仕上げた作品と言われても「それがどうしたの？」くらいにしか思えないのです。 偉大なビートルズソングをいじるのは確かにマーティンなら許されます。ただ感傷に浸りすぎなのがもうお腹一杯(＞д＜) 名曲「ストロベリーフィールズ」はうるさすぎ。ほら感動してくれと言われているみたいでうんざり。いいんですか？素晴らしい名曲をこんな風にいじって・・・ マーティン名義で出すべき作品でしたね。それなら意識に止まる事もなかったのに、ビートルズ名義で出されたらやはり気になるんですよ。 「新しい世代のビートルズがあってもいい」という意見がありますが、それといじるのは別だと思いたいのですけどね・・・ 大体８０年代ですでにお腹一杯のリミックスで新しいもクソもないと思うのですが。
SOLUTION: NEG
PROBLEM: どうすんのヨ！！ . なんで、このタイミングで、こんな曲を シングルで発表しなくちゃいけないのかが、わからない。 ベスト後っってコトで期待がかかっている時期な筈なのに なんで？ただ、DEF DIVAの流れを受け継いだような 80sッポイかわい目アレンジは好きだケド、メロディーは 相変わらず末期で、かなりシンジラレナイぐらい最低。 歌詞もかなり、粗悪。 （ただ、もう一度学校〜の部分はそのへんを踏まえてる コアファンにしたら、けっこうウッて思うのかな〜。。☆） KANでしばらく行くのもアリな筈なのに。 そろそろ勝負期に入ったコト、自覚した方がいいよ。 まじで。オタクな方々はオールオッケイなのかも知れない ケド、音楽性の部分を好いてるヒトだって少なからず いるんだし、いいものも作ってきたんだから ソコを怠るっているのは我儘だよ。マジで。 バラードじゃなくてもいいケド、等身大な方向に行って 欲しい。いよいよ本当にライト層は完全マル無視になったら 悲しすぎるわ。 ファンに心配されてどうすんのヨ！！
SOLUTION: | NEG
|
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)?
Context:
London Calling is the third studio album by English punk rock band the Clash. It was released as a double album in the United Kingdom on 14 December 1979 by Columbia Records, and in the United States in January 1980 by Epic Records. "London Calling" is an album that incorporates a range of styles, including punk, reggae, rockabilly, ska, New Orleans R&B, pop, lounge jazz, and hard rock.
Hypothesis: London Calling is the last studio album by English punk rock band the Clash.
Select from: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No | It's impossible to say |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
In response to a plan by the English Defence League to hold a march next Saturday, the leader of Tameside Council, Kieran Quinn, has said the council will be requesting that the Home Office ban the EDL from marching through the town of Hyde, near the city of Manchester. | इंग्लिश डिफेंस लीग द्वारा अगले शनिवार को एक मार्च आयोजित करने की योजना के जवाब में, टेमसाइड काउंसिल के नेता, कीरन क्विन ने कहा है कि काउंसिल से अनुरोध किया जाएगा कि होम ऑफिस EDL को मैनचेस्टर शहर के पास हाइड कस्बे में मार्च करने से रोकें। |
Q: The provided text is in English, and we ask you to translate the text to the Croatian language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while translating: 1) We want a natural translation, a formal form. 2) Use the symbols like '#@%$-+_=^&!*' as-is. *Include* the special characters as suited when translating to Croatian. 3) Quantities like millions or billions should be translated to their equivalent in Croatian language 4) Note the input is all case-sensitive except for special placeholders and output is expected to be case-sensitive. 5) The output must have Croatian characters like Ž or č and the output must preserve the Croatian language characters. 6) The input contains punctuations and output is expected to have relevant punctuations for grammatical accuracy.
You can see that this is a very early step into limits and differential calculus and what happens when you take things to an extreme -- and very small sides and a very large number of sides.
A: | Možete vidjeti kako je ovo jako rani korak u granice i diferencijalni račun i što se dogodi kad dovedeš stvari do ekstrema -- jako mali broj stranica i jako velik broj stranica. |
The task is to read a passage and convert numbers in their text forms into digit forms. The text numbers can be used to represent Quantity, Dates and Time, Addresses or Positions.
Another person who saw the assassin as the shots were fired was Amos L. Euins, age fifteen,
Another person who saw the assassin as the shots were fired was Amos L. Euins, age 15,
They had been married after a courtship of only about six weeks, a part of which Oswald spent in the hospital.
They had been married after a courtship of only about 6 weeks, a part of which Oswald spent in the hospital.
She first saw him the day he rented a room at that address on October fourteen, nineteen sixty three.
| She first saw him the day he rented a room at that address on October 14, 1963.
|
In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
[EX Q]: such entities from exercising their right of eminent domain. We disagree. The statute unambiguously prohibits any curtailment or limitation of an FmHA-indebted water association’s services resulting from municipal annexation or inclusion. This language indicates a congressional mandate that local governments not encroach upon the services provided by such associations, be that encroachment in the form of competing franchises, new or additional permit requirements, or similar means. To read a loophole into this absolute prohibition, as Madison would have us do, and allow a city to do via condemnation what it is forbidden by other means, would render nugatory the clear purpose of § 1926(b). See Moore Bayou Water Association, Inc. v. Town of Jonestown, 628 F.Supp. 1367 (N.D.Miss.1986) (<HOLDING>). Madison contends that this construction of
Holding statements: (A) holding that 1926b prohibited munici pality from using its annexation of territory within rural water district as springboard for providing its own water service to residents (B) holding that until the state issues a certificate of appropriation any right to use the water remains inchoate (C) holding that village could not condition provision of water services on annexation where prospective customer was within a rural water associations service area and the water association was federally indebted (D) holding municipal condemnation of water associations facilities and certificate violative of 1926b (E) holding that because exclusion was not provided to certificate holder terms of the certificate controlled
[EX A]: holding that 1926b prohibited munici pality from using its annexation of territory within rural water district as springboard for providing its own water service to residents
[EX Q]: by jury is a fundamental guaranty of the rights and liberties of the people. C Prudential that the right to trial by jury is a constitutional right means that the starting point of our analysis is a presumption against the waiver of this constitutional right. See, e.g., Aetna Ins. Co., 301 U.S. at 393, 57 S.Ct. at 811-12; In re Prudential, 148 S.W.3d at 132 (giving right to trial by jury “same protections as other constitutional rights”); accord Ex parte Cupps, 782 So.2d 772, 775 (Ala.2000) (construing scope of contractual jury waiver strictly and narrowly “in deference to the constitutional guarantee of the right to a jury trial”); see also Note, 58 Baylor L.Rev. at 259. But see Lowe Enters. Residential Partners, L.P. v. Eighth Judicial Dist. Ct., 118 Nev. 92, 40 P.3d 405, 410 (2002) (<HOLDING>). Despite the existence of a presumption
Holding statements: (A) holding that prospective waivers of claims are void as against public policy (B) holding that the government was not bound by its waivers in three prior contracts (C) holding that german law presumptively confers joint custody upon both parents until a court enters a contrary order (D) holding without reference to supreme court case law to the contrary that in nevada contractual jury waivers are presumptively valid (E) holding appellate waivers are enforceable if invoked by the government
[EX A]: holding that prospective waivers of claims are void as against public policy
[EX Q]: again .... MARTIN: Right. WOLCOTT: You have had some bad breaks. Where do we need to go find her? MARTIN: I have no idea. I mean I don’t know. (Emphasis supplied.) Similar to the Walker interview, the interview here did not occur in an unduly oppressive environment. The interview lasted approximately three-and-a-half hours. It included a bathroom break and inquiries regarding Martin’s welfare. The detectives’ comments regarding the death penalty, and the realities of trial, were not made to incite fear in Martin, but were part of a larger conversation regarding possible penalties Martin could face in the absence of further explanation from him with regard to what happened the last time he and Jacey were together. See United States v. Mendoza-Cecelia, 963 F.2d 1467, 1475 (11th Cir.1992) (<HOLDING>). The detectives’ statements are best
Holding statements: (A) holding that a government officer who informs the defendant of realistically expected penalties for cooperation andor noncooperation does not offer an illegal inducement (B) holding that an offer to donate cannot be an offer to sell (C) holding that cooperation was insufficient where the defendants cooperation was based on his confession to the charged crimes (D) holding an unaccepted settlement offer or offer of judgment does not moot a plaintiffs case emphasis added (E) holding that a simple offer of a ride by a friend or neighbor does not constitute a lure as that term is usually defined as the offer is not accompanied by an inducement such as a promise of pleasure an enticement or prospect of financial gain
[EX A]: | holding that an offer to donate cannot be an offer to sell
|
Peter James Hobday (born 16 February 1937) was a presenter on the early-morning BBC Radio 4 programme "Today". He was the anchorman for the award-winning "The Money Programme" on BBC television. He helped launch the late night current affairs programme "Newsnight" on BBC2, where he was both an anchorman and economic specialist. He also helped launch "In Business" on Radio 4.
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
Peter James Hobday was deaf.
OPT: (a). Yes. (b). It's impossible to say. (c). No. | (b). |
Even the overall target referred to in the November 12 statement was put in doubt just eight days later-this is how permanent these commitments are-when the Prime Minister implied to Premiers Tobin and Klein that in his misguided desire to look better than the Americans on this issue, perhaps a new target should be adopted by lowering GHG emissions to 1990 levels by the year 2007.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
The Americans had the best GHG emissions levels
Choose your answer from:
[1]. Yes.
[2]. It's impossible to say.
[3]. No. | [2]. |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):
That might not play well with U.S. officials: White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders on Wednesday specifically praised Mexico for stopping the migrants from getting rides."Mexico has stepped up in an unprecedented way," Sanders told Fox News. "They have helped stop a lot of the transportation means of these individuals in these caravans, forcing them walking. They have helped us in new ways to slow this down, to break this up and keep it from moving as aggressively toward the United States."
Sentence: Sarah Sanders praised Mexico on the weekend for stopping the migrants from getting rides
Select from:
a). Yes.
b). It's impossible to say.
c). No. | a). |
All of the following are examples of erosion EXCEPT:
| An icy winter causes the pavement in a road to crack. |
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: How to lie with statistics<br>Understand the terminology. The word " average " gets thrown around an awful lot when statistical data are being discussed. At first glance, the term sounds straightforward enough: the average is the amount that falls roughly in the middle.
Hypothesis: Median is a word that can take the place of the word average when talking about statistics.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: How to make a gingham christmas wreath<br>Buy a medium-sized wreath form from the craft store. They are available in wicker, metal or plastic. Choose wicker or metal wreath form that is approximately 1 foot (0.30 m) (30. 5 cm) in diameter.
Hypothesis: They are usually sold out
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: DETROIT (WXYZ) - Police are investigating after one man was killed and another was injured at a bus stop shooting Sunday night, police said. It happened at about 7:30 p.m. near Livernois and Warren on Detroit's west side. Police said the two men are in their 20's. The surviving victim took a bus to the hospital, where he is listed in stable condition, police added. Police have no information about a suspect at this time. If you have any information about this shooting, call Detroit police. STAY WITH WXYZ.COM FOR UPDATES ON THIS DEVELOPING STORY.
Hypothesis: The surviving victim weighs 150 lbs.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: Gladys Lauture, a close Aristide friend and longtime supporter, said she and a team of carpenters, plumbers and decorators spent 18 days making Aristide's Port-au-Prince home livable again.
Hypothesis: Gladys Lauture, paid her team of carpenters, plumbers and decorators a $100 dollars day rate |
Definition: In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question about when an event happened. For example, "going to school" usually happens during the day (not at 2 A.M). Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Input: Sentence: By the beginning of the fourth century the Algarve had a bishop in place, based in Faro.
Question: What year did the bishop arrive in Faro?
Output: | one of the early weeks of the fourth century. |
In this task you will be given a list of lists, of numbers. For every inner list, you should multiply every number in that list and put the results in your answer. The output should be a list of numbers with the same length as the number of the lists in the input list.
[EX Q]: [[-28, -6, 39], [-42, 15, -15, 32, 3], [-4, -44], [-9, 15, -18, -32, -43], [-16, -31, 25, -5, 36], [-1, -31, 28, 13], [7, -17], [-11, 38, 38, -1], [41, 13, -17, -31, -43], [-34, 21]]
[EX A]: [6552, 907200, 176, 3343680, -2232000, 11284, -119, 15884, -12078313, -714]
[EX Q]: [[37, -20, 23], [0, 18, 3], [-34, -35], [47, -23, -10, 2], [-8, 5, 14, 39, -7], [29, 48, 7, 47], [-42, -36, -48, 24, 38]]
[EX A]: [-17020, 0, 1190, 21620, 152880, 457968, -66189312]
[EX Q]: [[-10, 45, 2, -11], [12, 45], [3, -6, -2], [-42, -18, 6, 40], [-45, -36, -8], [4, -42], [-19, -24, 50, 34], [-50, 2, -37, -33], [-35, 12, 7, -50, -5]]
[EX A]: | [9900, 540, 36, 181440, -12960, -168, 775200, -122100, -735000]
|
In this task, you are given a set of paper reviews in English and Spanish language. Based on given reviews, your job is to generate decision, i.e., "accept" or "reject" for the given paper. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: Review_1: Comentarios generales: • Se habla de una plantilla, sin embargo en ninguna parte del artículo aparece esta plantilla • Se recomienda pueda ser incluida un ejemplo de recopilación de datos en la plantilla • El agregar gráficos de datos analizados puede apoyar en una mejor comprensión del análisis que se realizó. • Revisar todo el escrito ya que hay muchas inconsistencias en el escrito por ejemplo: artículos de más o faltan palabras • Revisar el espaciado de los párrafos • Se tiene muy poca bibliografía • Revisar que las sangrías utilizadas como inicio de párrafo estén acordes con el formato del congreso • Revisar el formato delas referencias bibliográficas Comentarios por secciones Palabras clave: • Revisar las palabras clave: …caso de estudio, ISO 9126 Introducción • General….? → Generalmente o En general C. ISO 9126 • Se recomienda revisar la traducción realizada en la sección del ISO 9126, además de tener cuidado en las sub características que menciona y en lo que realmente luego describe ya que en más de una ocasión no coinciden los nombres. • La eficiencia no está descrita como lo viene haciendo con otros atributos de calidad • Revisar las sub características incluidas en el atributo de portabilidad, en especial en las sub características de efectividad, productividad, seguridad física y satisfacción, poner referencia de donde extrajo esa información Desarrollo de la plantilla • Entiendo que el primer bullet “Al interactuar…” una breve descripción del momento en el que debes de contestar la pregunta asociada “¿Existe…”, recomiendo utilizar distintos bullets ya que así como lo tienes causa confusión… así en todos los apartados que aplique esta situación Aplicación del caso práctico • Se recomienda una mejor descripción de los porcentajes por ejemplo agregar una tabla en la que se mencionen número total de preguntas asociadas a cada atributo y el porcentaje asociado Review_2: El documento intenta mostrar una evaluación de atributos de calidad de software basada en el estándar ISO 9126. El documento muestra una propuesta de una plantilla con una serie de preguntas para analizar la calidad de diferentes atributos de calidad de un producto software desarrollado. Sin embargo, el documento carece de estructura. La redacción es deficiente. En algunas partes del documento no se siguen los parámetros de formato exigidos en la guía de autores. Por ejemplo, el resumen (abstract) está centrado y según la guía del evento debe estar justificado. De la misma forma se presentan algunos párrafos del documento. En cuanto a la redacción, el documento es difícil de leer, faltan o están mal ubicados los signos de puntuación. Las palabras claves no coinciden como palabras claves del artículo. Faltan referencias bibliográficas que sustenten las afirmaciones que se hacen. A pesar de que la plantilla puede ser tan útil como intentan asegurar en el trabajo, es necesario buscar una validación más consolidada que permita asegurar su utilidad. Las estadísticas presentadas carecen de justificaciones válidas y el formato de presentación es deficiente. Gran parte del documento se centra en hacer afirmaciones descritas en el estándar ISO 1926 y: 1. No se encuentra debidamente citado como referencia principal del trabajo. 2. Centrar el artículo para resumir la definición de cada característica o subcaracterística del estándar no parece muy apropiado para este tipo de trabajos. El formato de presentación de la plantilla carece de claridad. Pareciera que es un formato de cuestionario pero no se muestra como tal. Existe un listado de afirmaciones y preguntas poco claras. Algunas de dichas preguntas son mencionadas en los resultados, sin embargo no aparecen en el listado denominado por la autora como "plantila", es el caso de: ¿El sistema opera junto con otro sistema?. En términos generales el trabajo debe refinar mucho más. Review_3: El artículo presenta un caso de estudio de aplicación de una plantilla para medir calidad según la norma ISO 9126. Si bien es cierto se ajusta a los alcances del evento y su propuesta puede ser de interés para los ingenieros de software que deseen tener algún instrumento práctico para aplicar en sus sistemas de calidad, el trabajo tiene serias deficiencias que deben ser mejorados para ser publicado. La presentación técnica del documento tiene falencias que no cumplen las normas establecidas para escribir el artículo. En particular, podemos mencionar algunas: - El formato no es uniforme como puede verse en el abstract que tiene ajustes diferentes en su extensión. También hay diferencias en el espacio después de cada párrafo. A veces existe y a veces no. Las viñetas tienen diferentes sangrías. Las referencias bibliográficas tienen diferentes sangrías. - Lo más grave es la ortografía y redacción. El documento requiere una profunda revisión de edición. En sólo los dos primeros párrafos de la introducción he encontrado más de 5 faltas. Respecto a su estructura creo que debe ser reorganizada para mejorar su presentación. Creo que los objetivos deben ir dentro de la introducción. La presentación de los criterios de la ISO deben ser resumidos en una tabla descriptiva. Es latosamente extensa y creo que puede ser referenciada para ver detalles. Por otro lado, creo que debería aclararse si la plantilla es preexistente o es una propuesta del trabajo, en cuyo caso debería ser resaltado ya que sería la contribución principal del artículo. Su presentación es desafortunada. Creo que debe ser resumida en una tabla y estipular claramente lo que puede responderse. La mayoría ni siquiera están presentadas como preguntas. Insisto en que si la plantilla es la contribución debería facilitarse su uso por otros ingenieros. Su presentación no ayuda a esto. (por ejemplo la primera, " Al interactuar con el sistema, identifique lo predecible que resulta ser": que respondo?) El instrumento debe ser autocontenido de manera que claramente contenga una guía para su aplicación. Más aún, no ofrece claridad para saber cómo combino las respuestas a las consultas para obtener una métrica de calidad. Creo que queda demasiado trabajo al lector. Los resultados no son presentados de una forma legible. Creo que una tabla ayudaría. Incluso, menciona varias veces la tabulación de los resultados pero esto no aparece. Como es un caso de estudio me gustaría ver en esa tabla las respuestas que se obtuvieron y cómo se calcularon los porcentajes que miden calidad.
A: accept
****
Q: Review_1: El artículo describe los conceptos de minería de datos y los pasos que un proceso KDD lleva a cabo en general, y esto último lo asocia a redes sociales y en particular a Facebook presentándolos como una adaptación propia, lo cual carece de fundamento y lógica. Por ejemplo, menciona las redes sociales donde los usuarios manifiestan gustos, sentimientos y otros estados, lo cual por lo general se presentan en texto, y por el contrario no señala nada respecto al tratamiento de texto para determinar la frecuencia de palabras y con esto lograr determinar los temas de conversación de un grupo de usuarios en la red. También describe algunas técnicas de minería de datos y mezcla la minería del web, quizás tratando de combinar diferentes métodos de minería que sería lo más lógico si se quiere abarcar diferentes aspectos de las redes sociales, es decir contenidos de texto se debiera utilizar el proceso KDT y no KDD, para el manejo de asociaciones o vínculos minería de la estructura de la web, etc. En la página 9 señala que utilizó la técnica de representación icónica para visualizar resultados, sin embargo no hay evidencias de esta experimentación en todo el trabajo. Finalmente en la conclusiones habla de una guía desarrollada la cual no se explícita en ninguna parte del artículo. También se debe señalar que tiene algunos errores de redacción, repetición de artículos y palabras. Review_2: Es un artículo bien escrito que da una idea de cómo usar técnicas de mineración de datos en redes sociales como el Facebook. Es un tema actual e intrigante. Pero sentí falta de cosas más concretas, o sea una implementación concreta de una de las técnicas mencionadas aplicadas al facebook o a otra red social. La frase "el cual puede convertir datos cuyo almacenamiento es innecesario." en la página 3 parese inconclusa. Convertir en que? Review_3: El artículo describe algunos aspectos generales de la aplicación de minería de datos a redes sociales. La revisión de información no es completa y dista mucho de ser considerada como el estado del arte del tema. Sugiero primero revisar artículos de revistas indexadas en el tema, identificar un problema de investigación concreto, donde se pueda realizar un aporte en el tema, y plantear una propuesta de investigación.
A: reject
****
Q: Review_1: Este artículo propone un conjunto de medidas de cuantificación basadas en la triangulación de Delaunay de características de las huellas dactilares como principios para un esquema de indexación. El trabajo se expone mayoritariamente claro y las propuestas y resultados son interesantes para el congreso. Cabe hacer notar los siguientes aspectos negativos o que no quedan claros en el trabajo: - Cuidado con mezclar títulos en inglés y contenido en español (revisar) - Revisar la redacción de la conclusión "siendo esta casa vez menor a medida" - De los resultados mostrados, sólo la tabla 2 realiza presenta un resultado comparativo con otras soluciones, por lo que otros gráficos deberían también incluirse en forma "comparativa" - No queda claro la eficiencia de la propuesta ni el tamaño de la bd, más bien parece pequeña en relación a la cantidad de huellas que se espera que un sistema real maneje. Esto dificulta el apreciar y encontrar justificación a los 45 segundos presentados cuando el sistema se "estabiliza" - Se echa de menos que ante la definición de cualquier tipo de índice, no haya un desarrollo más elaborado de la complejidad computacional, estructura de datos y ambiente de pruebas utilizado para tomar los tiempos.
A: | accept
****
|
In this task, you are given a date in "dd/mm/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid if the components day("dd"), month("mm") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it: a) lies between 1 and 31 for the months of January, March, May, July, August, October, December, b) lies between 1 and 28 for February on non-leap years and between 1-29 on leap years, c) lies between 1-30 for all other months. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy".
One example is below.
Q: 15/2/2014
A: 1
Rationale: It is a valid date as the month is February and it is not a leap year, so the range of days is from 1 to 28, and 15 lies in this range.
Q: 11/06/1904
A: | 1 |
You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Example: what are the seven deadly sins
Example solution: Find a list of the seven deadly sins.
Example explanation: The answer is exactly what the user actually wants.
Problem: Tell me about scooters.
| Solution: Find kids\' scooters for sale. |
In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Example Input: Alessandro Turchi worked briefly under him. As the most talented member of his father's workshop, he undoubtedly executed many works that are attributed to his father. Works that have been clearly isolated as Carlo's own are more precise and delicate, both technically and in the physical types; they lack Veronese's bravura, whether in the line and wash of a chiaroscuro drawing or in the richly layered pigments that make an embroidered drape. _His_ early signed works show the influence of both his father and the Bassano family by whom he was trained. <sep>, Pronoun: His <sep>, A: Carlo <sep>, B: Veronese
Example Output: A
Example Input: Catherine Parr the last of Henry VIII's wives was given the original manor of Nash Court in 1544. From _her_ it passed to Edward VI and then to Elizabeth I after which it passed through the families of several noblemen and eminent civilians. <sep>, Pronoun: her <sep>, A: Catherine Parr <sep>, B: Elizabeth I
Example Output: A
Example Input: Later, a desperate Joe asks Graeme if he could obtain some painkillers for him until his back is better. Graeme agrees to speak to his contact, and as promised gets Joe the painkillers, but tells him it is a one-off favour. David later finds out about Joe's addiction and persuades Graeme to stop Joe's supply. David then tells Joe _he_will supply him drugs in exchange for a ``favour''. <sep>, Pronoun: he <sep>, A: David <sep>, B: Joe
Example Output: | A
|
In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis. It makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis. It makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to output 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengths or weakens the hypothesis, respectively.
[EX Q]: Premise: PersonX lays PersonY egg
Hypothesis: PersonX then hatches the egg
Update: PersonX makes PersonY laugh with their impression of a chicken.
[EX A]: weakener
[EX Q]: Premise: PersonX mows my lawn
Hypothesis: As a result, PersonX feels ambitious
Update: The lawn is vast and it takes hours.
[EX A]: weakener
[EX Q]: Premise: PersonX bites PersonY
Hypothesis: As a result, PersonX wants run away from PersonY
Update: PersonX still feels furious.
[EX A]: | weakener
|
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context?
Context:
Candle<br>Taylor had just bought a new house. One day, the power went out. Taylor quickly went to get candles. She had to drive to the store. After that, she had light in her new home.
Hypothesis: The light in her new home after going to the store was a candle light. | Yes |
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Flowers<br>Jill wanted a flower garden. So she got gardening supplies and seeds. After a week, her flower garden was complete. And she took care of it everyday. Gardening became Jill's favorite hobby.
Hypothesis: Jill likes to sit and watch the stars in her flower garden.
****
Answer:
It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
I say to the government, to the people of this country and certainly to members of parliament that it is our duty and responsibility to ensure that we are not led down the garden path by ideologies put forward by extremely passionate interventionists, if I can use the term used by the member for Broadview-Greenwood.
Hypothesis: It is not our duty and responsibility to ensure that we are not led down the garden path
****
Answer:
No
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Karim Mostafa Benzema (born 19 December 1987) is a French professional footballer who plays for Spanish club Real Madrid and the France national team as a striker. He has been described as an "immensely talented striker" who is "strong and powerful" and "a potent finisher from inside the box".
Hypothesis: He does not like the U.S
****
Answer:
| It's impossible to say |
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
Following the execution of her mother, Anne Boleyn, for infidelity, Elizabeth is exiled to Hatfield House and declared illegitimate (thereby losing her place in line of succession the throne) by her father, King Henry VIII. She is accompanied by her loyal servants, Mr. Parry and her governess Mrs. Ashley. Over the years, her position rises and falls on the whim of her father. The child is periodically summoned to return to London to become acquainted with Henry's latest spouse. When Henry marries his last wife, Catherine Parr, the now-teenage Elizabeth finally rebels against her latest summons. However, the suave, handsome Lord Admiral Thomas Seymour persuades her to change her mind, and Elizabeth and Catherine become good friends. Meanwhile, Henry is impressed and amused by the resolute defiance of his daughter (once again declared legitimate). When Henry dies, Thomas's scheming brother Ned takes over as Lord Protector and guardian of King Edward VI during his minority, overriding Henry's wish that Thomas raise the boy. Ned and Thomas do not like each other, and Ned's fear of his brother's ambition grows with each of Thomas's naval triumphs.
What is the full name of Catherine Parr's husband?
Ash put the roast in the oven for Cameron's birthday dinner that evening.
How would Others feel as a result?
Remy was proud of a song they made and made a video for it.
| What does Remy need to do before this?
|
input hypothesis: Juventus was founded in 1899
Context: Stephan Lichtsteiner (born 16 January 1984) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays for Italian club Juventus and the Switzerland national team. An attacking right-back or wing-back, he is known for his energetic runs down the right wing, as well as his stamina and athleticism, which earned him the nicknames "Forrest Gump" and "The Swiss Express".
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: It's impossible to say
input hypothesis: Saddam Hussein didn't want to leave Kuwait for the rest of his life
Context: In 1990, there was a vast coalition put together to run Saddam Hussein out of Kuwait. The international community, the international world said this is the right thing to do, but when it came time to authorize the use of force on the Senate floor, my opponent voted against the use of force.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: It's impossible to say
input hypothesis: Ford makes a lot of luxury cars
Context: The sixth generation of the Ford Thunderbird is a large personal luxury coupe that was produced by Ford for the 1972 to 1976 model years. A counterpart of the Lincoln Continental Mark IV, this generation of the Thunderbird was the largest ever produced; weighing in at over 5000 lb , they are also the heaviest coupes ever produced by Ford (aside from its Mark IV counterpart).
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: It's impossible to say
input hypothesis: Bahrain and Qatar are both members of the GCC.
Context: Both Bahrain and Qatar are members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), but they have a territorial dispute that has led to Bahrain's boycott of the GCC summit convened in the Qatari capital of Doha on December 7-9.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: | Yes |
Occupy Comics: Art & Stories Inspired by Occupy Wall Street is a currently-in-production, deluxe comic book anthology funded on Kickstarter and seeking to articulate themes of the Occupy Wall Street movement through comics as well as to fund-raise on behalf of the protesters.
Can we infer the following?
Occupy Comics has fund-raised more money this year on Kickstarter than it has the previous year. | It's impossible to say |
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Someone said to be an informant within Abu Musab al-Zarqawi's trusted circle told Coalition forces the insurgent leader was going to have a meeting, it has emerged. This information appears to have led US F-16Cs to a safehouse in the Iraqi town of Hibhid, where the Jordanian and five others, including a child, were killed on Wednesday.
Hypothesis: 6 invidividuals were killed on Wednesday.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: After the Sept. 11 attacks, Malinowski said, the CIA bypassed the advice of FBI and military interrogators and turned to contractors "whose approach would be consistent with the Bush administration's theory that you have to go to the dark side to fight the dark side." Agency officials have maintained that the CIA turned to contractors because the agency didn't have its own roster of skilled interrogators, and that contractors were required to abide by the same rules as agency employees. But one contract interrogator, David A. Passaro, was convicted of beating an Afghan detainee who later died. Passaro was sentenced in 2007 to eight years in prison.
Hypothesis: Passaro was sentenced to nine years in prison
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: East Timor President Francisco "Lu Olo" Guterres swore in the remaining members of the new cabinet on Tuesday and urged the first minority government since independence to focus on improving living conditions and avoiding political upheaval. FILE PICTURE: East Timor's presidential candidate Francisco "Lu Olo" Guterres shows his inked finger after casting his ballot during the second round of presidential election Dili, East Timor April 16, 2012. ...
Hypothesis: The President's fingers had no ink on them.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: | Context: Given the complexity of the issue, we all hope that tomorrow, when the Canadian and provincial ministers of health meet, they will able, first of all, to reach a consensus and then, let us hope, to initiate a settlement process that is satisfactory to victims and their families, and in keeping with the way our health institutions operate in Canada.
Hypothesis: The meeting will concern health institutions in the U.S. |
The New Jacket<br>Gina needed a new jacket. She didn't have much money. Her friend told her to try looking at the thrift shop. Gina found a great jacket at the thrift shop. Gina began shopping at the thrift shop for all her clothes.
Can we infer the following?
After she found her jacket, Gina decided to visit big box stores for clothes.
Pick from:
[I] Yes;
[II] It's impossible to say;
[III] No;
The answer is: | [III] |
In this task, you are given a sentence which contains a motion and your task is to identify the physical entities involved in the motion. The input sentence can have more than one entity and also there is at least one entity that takes part in physical motion. There are two types of entities which are animate (beings that are alive) and inanimate entities (beings that are not alive).
Q: Scarcely would Madariaga open his lips before the German's head began nodding in agreement, anticipating his words.
A: Madariaga
****
Q: "I was NEVER with her, neither then nor before," returned Senor Perkins gravely.
A: Perkins
****
Q: Larry bent tensely forward.
A: | Larry
****
|
Choose between "shaved legs" and "stubbly legs". Question: Jenny noticed that when putting leggings on they went on much smoother when her legs were shaved versus when they weren't. The shaved legs caused _____ heat due to friction as the stubbly legs did. (A) more (B) less
stubbly legs
Choose between "gas oven" and "electric oven". Question: A kettle sliding across a gas oven has a smooth ride, but one sliding across an electric oven has a rough ride. Which oven is providing more friction to the kettle? (A) gas oven (B) electric oven
electric oven
Choose between "paper napkin" and "cloth napkin". Question: A pen writing on a paper napkin experiences more friction then one writing on a cloth napkin. This means the motion of the pen is quicker on the (A) paper napkin (B) cloth napkin
| cloth napkin |
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
The Calais - Milltown Border Crossing connects the towns of Calais, Maine and St. Stephen, New Brunswick on the Canada–US border. This crossing is located at the Milltown International Bridge. Various bridges have existed at this location since 1825. Canada built its border crossing station in 1967. The US border station was built in 1938 and is planned to be replaced in 2014.
OPT: +Yes; +It's impossible to say; +No;
Hypothesis: The US border station is planned to be replaced after the year 2013.
| Yes |
In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user.
What do you know about its etymology?
Can you tell me more about its names?
You are very welcome. Have a great night!
Of course. Myanmar is the literary form of the name group. Burma is the name for Bamar the colloquial form of the group's name.
Okay, what else can you tell me about that?
Of course. Myanmar is the literary form of the name group. Burma is the name for Bamar the colloquial form of the group's name.
Do you know any demographic information?
Anymore interesting facts?
Danish is the de facto national language of Denmark. The population of Denmark, as registered by Statistics Denmark, was 5.781 million in January 2018.
Denmark, officially the Kingdom of Denmark, is a sovereign state in Northern Europe. Denmark proper consists of a peninsula, Jutland, and an archipelago of 443 named islands, with the largest being Zealand, Funen and the North Jutlandic Island.
How about the Economy?
Danish is the de facto national language of Denmark. The population of Denmark, as registered by Statistics Denmark, was 5.781 million in January 2018.
Hello, can you give me some information on Glasgow?
I'm sorry, I do not. But I can tell you that the area around Glasgow has hosted communities for millennia, with the River Clyde providing a natural location for fishing.
And is there anything else that you think is interesting that you would like to share with me about Glasgow?
Ok, do you know about thweir transportation system?
Sure! Glasgow is the biggest and busiest city in Scotland. It is on the banks of the River Clyde.
| Sure! Glasgow is the biggest and busiest city in Scotland. It is on the banks of the River Clyde.
|
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:
How to spot a taurus<br>If your out and about, at a fancy restaurant, the mall, a concert, hike at the trails, comedy show, or at an art gallery, your most likely able to find a taurus there. They like fine dining food. They like pretty things to look at.
Sentence: You can find a taurus in the mall | Yes |
Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: Die kinders praat Afrikaans. DUTCH De kinderen spreken/praten Afrikaans.; Die kinders praat Afrikaans. ENGLISH The children speak Afrikaans. | In Afrikaans, Die kinders praat Afrikaans has the same meaning as De kinderen spreken/praten Afrikaans in Dutch or The children speak Afrikaans in English. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a part of privacy policy text, identify the type of personal information which is collected, used, tracked or retained. The type of information should be present inside the given policy text, answer as 'Not Specified' otherwise
An unnamed third party does receive your computer information for targeted advertising. The identifiability of the data is not covered by our label scheme.
Output: | Computer information |
No. 234 Squadron RAF had a long career within the RAF, being operational on flying boats in World War I and on fighter aircraft in World War II. After the war it remained a fighter unit till 1957. In its last incarnation the squadron was in turn Operational Training Unit (OTU), Tactical Weapon Unit (TWU) and part of No. 4 Flying Training School RAF until lastly disbanded in 1994.
Choose your answer: based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "No. 234 Squadron RAF boasts the longest career in the RAF."?
(I) Yes. (II) It's impossible to say. (III) No.
I think the answer is | (II) |
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: WORLD CAPITALS
Clue: It's served by Keflavik airport | reykjavik |
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Peace & Love is the tenth solo album by singer/songwriter Juliana Hatfield. The album is noteworthy in Hatfield's catalogue for her role in every aspect of its recording: Hatfield wrote and performed all of the songs on the album, in addition to playing all of the instruments. She also produced and engineered the album herself, and she released the album on Ye Olde Records, her own label
Hypothesis: Ye Olde Records is a record label.
****
Answer:
Yes
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Gaming is fun<br>Seth loves video games. He plays them most days after school. His favorite video game is Little Big Planet. In the game he builds his own levels. He has fun playing those levels with his brothers.
Hypothesis: Seth builds levels in the game by himself.
****
Answer:
Yes
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
It is -- well, it -- let me say with respond -- in response to both of those questions, an unlimited time would violate the Copyright Clause. Something that was the functional equivalent of an unlimited time would violate the Copyright Clause, but the Framers specifically did not put in numbers.
Hypothesis: The Framers new what they were doing when they made the Copyright Clause.
****
Answer:
| It's impossible to say |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context?
Context:
KALAMAZOO, MI -- Heavy fire seriously damaged a Burdick Street home near Bronson Methodist Hospital on Saturday, April 7. The fire was reported about 1:40 p.m. at 724 S. Burdick St. The first firefighters at the scene reported flames coming out of a back porch of the house and indicated the house was fully involved with fire. There were no reports of injuries and fire authorities later called for the American Red Cross to respond to the scene to help displaced residents. It wasn't immediately clear what caused the fire.
Hypothesis: The American Red Cross didn't know how the fire was started | Yes |
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: The Red Devils can now no longer finish in the top four and must win the Europa League final against Ajax to secure Champions League football. Harry Kane and Victor Wanyama both got on the score sheet for the home side following some sloppy defending. And Jose Mourinho wasn't impressed with the way the goals were conceded. He said: "After 2-0 we had to bring a bit more quality to the team, we brought more balance. We put players back in the right positions. I’m happy, I’m fine with what we had in terms of individual performances. The two goals conceded were bad.
Hypothesis: the red devils are placed 5th or above
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: How to make a watermelon smoothie using a drill<br>Place your watermelon on a large table. By using the knife, make a hole in the middle of the watermelon. Remove any parts from the hanger to have just the wire.
Hypothesis: Drilling a hole is the only way to make a watermelon smoothie
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: The College World Series Most Outstanding Player is an award for the best individual performance during the College World Series in Omaha, Nebraska. The recipient of the award is announced at the completion of the College World Series Championship Game. The award is similar to Major League Baseball's World Series Most Valuable Player award.
Hypothesis: The College World Series Most Outstanding Player has been won by ashley
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: | Context: Diamond Ring was an independent Japanese professional wrestling promotion that, until 2012, was known as Kensuke Office. The promotion was founded by and is owned by puroresu legend Kensuke Sasaki, who has owned and operated it since its creation in 2005. In February 2014 the promotion ran its last card, after which Sasaki announced his retirement.
Hypothesis: Diamond ring was owned by Kensuke Sawaki. |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long.
PROBLEM: On September 27 2020, a number of Facebook posts claiming that Amy Coney Barrett had been a judge for “2 years 10 months [and] 23 days” began circulating:All three of the posts above read:2 years, 10 months, 23 days.The length of time Amy Coney Barrett has been a judge.Occasionally, a person sharing the post added to the text:All of the examples we found utilized Facebook’s text-based status update image generator, creating a colorful and highly shareable post without the ability to easily add a citation. Commenters frequently opined that Amy Coney Barrett’s time on the bench was insufficient, but none appeared to be verifying the accuracy of the viral posts.BackgroundAt 7:28 PM EST on September 18 2020, NPR reported that Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg had died of metastatic pancreatic cancer; the Supreme Court issued a press release:Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg died this evening [of September 18 2020] surrounded by her family at her home in Washington, D.C., due to complications of metastatic pancreas cancer. She was 87 years old. Justice Ginsburg was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Clinton in 1993. She was the second woman appointed to the Court and served more than 27 years.At 8:15 PM EST on September 18 2020, Amy Coney Barrett was named in articles about who might be Ginsburg’s possible replacement on the bench:The line to succeed the late Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg on the Supreme Court likely starts with these federal appeals court judges:Amy Coney BarrettA finalist for Trump’s second high court nomination, which ultimately went to Brett Kavanaugh in 2018, Barrett, 48, is a favorite of religious conservatives.Barrett rocketed to the top of Trump’s list of potential nominees after her 2017 confirmation hearing for a seat on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 7th Circuit, when Democrats cited her deep Catholic faith not as an advantage but an obstacle. She was confirmed, 55-43.By September 19 2020, Coney Barrett was described as a front-runner in ongoing coverage of Ginsburg’s death. Politico reported:President Donald Trump is expected to nominate Judge Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court, setting in motion a likely sharp shift toward a more conservative court.If confirmed, Barrett would take the seat vacated after the death of the liberal-leaning Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.Trump indicated that he intended to nominate Barrett on September 19 2020:Judge Amy Coney Barrett, a federal appellate judge and Notre Dame law professor, is a proven conservative with a compelling personal story who has long been atop President Donald Trump’s Supreme Court short list.Trump announced Saturday [September 19 2020] he is nominating Barrett to be the new high court justice during a ceremony at the White House Rose Garden. The Senate Judiciary Committee will begin confirmation hearings on Barrett’s nomination on October 12 [2020].Barrett, the mother of seven children and a former law clerk to the late right-wing beacon Justice Antonin Scalia, Barrett, now 48, was a finalist for the Supreme Court spot that went to Brett Kavanaugh in 2018.She met with Trump to discuss the nomination on Monday [September 21 2020], sources close to the process told CNN.Amy Coney Barrett’s Resume and Time on the BenchOn September 21 2020, SCOTUSBlog.com profiled Amy Coney Barrett’s career, detailing her “prolific” academic career and adding:Barrett spent a year as a law and economics fellow at George Washington University before heading to her alma mater, Notre Dame, in 2002 to teach federal courts, constitutional law and statutory interpretation. Barrett was named a professor of law at the school in 2010; four years later, she became the Diane and M.O. Research Chair of Law. Barrett was named “distinguished professor of the year” three times. […]During her 15 years as a full-time law professor, Barrett’s academic scholarship was prolific. Several of her articles, however, drew fire at Barrett’s confirmation hearing, with Democratic senators suggesting that they indicate that Barrett would be influenced by her Catholic faith, particularly on the question of abortion.On the University of Notre Dame’s website, a biography page described Barrett’s career in academia further. A subsequent section on SCOTUSBlog.com read in part:Trump nominated Barrett to the 7th Circuit on May 8, 2017. Despite some criticism from Democrats, she garnered bipartisan support at her confirmation hearing … On Oct. 31, 2017, Barrett was confirmed to the 7th Circuit by a vote of 55 to 43.On September 26 2020, the White House published a briefing (“Judge Amy Coney Barrett’s Exceptional Legal Experience, Expertise, and Judicial Record Make Her the Right Choice to Serve on the Supreme Court”) and addressed Barrett’s qualifications. That section noted she had served as a judge since 2017:EXCEPTIONAL QUALIFICATIONS:Judge Amy Coney Barrett brings a wealth of experience from her time in private practice, academia, and public service.As noted, Amy Coney Barrett received her commission on November 2 2017:Federal Judicial Service: Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh CircuitNominated by Donald J. Trump on May 8, 2017, to a seat vacated by John Daniel Tinder. Confirmed by the Senate on October 31, 2017, and received commission on November 2, 2017.2 Years, 10 Months, and 23 DaysThe “2 Years, 10 Months, and 23 Days” posts appeared around September 27 2020, but they were later shared in screenshots on later dates.Two years, ten months, and 23 days after November 2 2017 was either September 25 or 26 2020, according to a “time between dates” calculator.TL;DRSeveral Facebook posts (and tweets) simply read “2 years, 10 months, 23 days, the length of time Amy Coney Barrett has been a judge”; we found no variation of the claim that included a citation. Amy Coney Barrett was confirmed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit on October 31 2017, and received commission on November 2 2017. Although the calculation was oddly specific and therefore slightly inaccurate, Barrett took the bench roughly two years, ten months, and 23 days before the posts began circulating.Comments
SOLUTION: 2 years, 10 months, 23 days. The length of time Amy Coney Barrett has been a judge.
PROBLEM: The giant Asian insect, with a sting that could be fatal to some people, is just now starting to emerge from winter hibernation. “They’re like something out of a monster cartoon with this huge yellow-orange face,” said Susan Cobey, a bee breeder at Washington State University. “It’s a shockingly large hornet,” said Todd Murray, a WSU Extension entomologist and invasive species specialist. “It’s a health hazard, and more importantly, a significant predator of honey bees.” The hornet was sighted for the first time in the U.S. last December, when the state Department of Agriculture verified two reports near Blaine, Washington, close to the Canadian border. It also received two probable, but unconfirmed reports from sites in Custer, Washington, south of Blaine. The hornet can sting through most beekeeper suits, deliver nearly seven times the amount of venom as a honey bee, and sting multiple times, the department said, adding that it ordered special reinforced suits from China. The university said it isn’t known how or where the hornets arrived in North America. It normally lives in the forests and low mountains of eastern and southeast Asia and feeds on large insects, including wasps and bees. It was dubbed the “Murder Hornet” in Japan, where it is known to kill people. The hornet’s life cycle begins in April, when queens emerge from hibernation, feed on plant sap and fruit, and look for underground dens to build their nests. Hornets are most destructive in the late summer and early fall. Like a marauding army, they attack honey bee hives, killing adult bees and devouring larvae and pupae, WSU said. Their stings are big and painful, with a potent neurotoxin. Multiple stings can kill humans, even if they are not allergic, the university said. Farmers depend on honey bees to pollinate many important northwest crops such as apples, blueberries and cherries. With the threat from giant hornets, “beekeepers may be reluctant to bring their hives here,” said Island County Extension scientist Tim Lawrence. An invasive species can dramatically change growing conditions, Murray said, adding that now is the time to deal with the predators. “We need to teach people how to recognize and identify this hornet while populations are small, so that we can eradicate it while we still have a chance,″ Murray said. The state Department of Agriculture will begin trapping queens this spring, with a focus on Whatcom, Skagit, San Juan, and Island counties. Hunting the hornets is no job for ordinary people. “Don’t try to take them out yourself if you see them,” Looney said. “If you get into them, run away, then call us!″
SOLUTION: ‘Murder Hornets,’ with sting that can kill, land in US.
PROBLEM: "Occasionally a claim comes across our desks here at PolitiFact Georgia that seems to touch all bases -- this one has God, politics and even men landing on the moon. The claim hinted at political ramifications and a possible government cover-up. And it was broadcast as a viral Facebook post. What more could a fact-checker ask for? So let’s go back a bit, to 1969 and man’s first landing on the moon, a feat that seemed almost magical to anyone watching and listening. ""Not many people know it but on July 20, 1969, Buzz Aldrin took communion on the moon. The very first meal ever taken on the moon was the blood and body of Christ!"" the Facebook post read. We had heard about astronauts partaking of freeze-dried food and dehydrated drinks. And we knew about the Apollo 8 crew on Christmas Eve 1968 reading from Genesis while orbiting the moon, an event heard by millions. But the Holy Communion claim was new to us. We decided to do some exploring of our own. The Facebook post about Aldrin led to a post on the JesusLovesYou.org website, a member of the Greater Good Network of websites. The sites promote numerous nonprofit organizations for contributions. That post references Aldrin’s comments on the experience: ""I had intended to read my communion passage back to earth, but at the last minute [they] had requested that I not do this,"" Aldrin said. ""NASA was already embroiled in a legal battle with Madelyn Murray O’Hare (sic), the celebrated opponent of religion, over the Apollo 8 crew reading from Genesis while orbiting the moon Christmas (Eve in 1968). I agreed reluctantly."" So, is that why we hadn’t heard about the moon service? Did NASA, under pressure from an atheist activist, try to keep the Christian observance a secret? Our research on this claim led to several sources about the holy meal, but we wanted to hear directly from Aldrin himself. Aldrin was part of the Apollo 11 space mission that put the first people on the moon on July 20, 1969. He was the second person to walk on the moon, following fellow astronaut Neil Armstrong. The moonwalker is currently on a tour promoting his newest book, ""Mission to Mars: My Vision for Space Exploration."" We tracked down his tour publicist at National Geographic Books, but unfortunately,we were unable to schedule an interview by press time. Aldrin is now consulting for the U.S. government about the future of the country's space program and how to make space more accessible to everyday people The Communion event was re-enacted during Episode Six of the HBO-television miniseries ""From the Earth to the Moon."" The one-season, 12-episode miniseries ran in 1998. It was a dramatized portrayal of the Apollo manned space program’s expeditions to the moon. But in a Guideposts article after the 1969 mission, Aldrin confirmed that the religious meal took place inside the Eagle spacecraft once it landed on the moon. ""I poured the wine into the chalice our church had given me. In the one-sixth gravity of the moon the wine curled slowly and gracefully up the side of the cup,"" Aldrin said. ""It was interesting to think that the very first liquid ever poured on the moon, and the first food eaten there, were communion elements."" He then recited a Bible verse, John 15:5. NASA history also mentions Aldrin’s Communion service. In his memoirs, Aldrin notes that Armstrong did not participate in the Communion service. Aldrin also expressed second thoughts about his religious observance. ""Neil watched respectfully but made no comment to me at the time,"" Aldrin wrote. ""Perhaps, if I had it to do over again, I would not choose to celebrate communion. Although it was a deeply meaningful experience for me, it was a Christian sacrament, and we had come to the moon in the name of all mankind -- be they Christians, Jews, Muslims, animists, agnostics, or atheists."" Aldrin initially wanted his Communion service broadcast on the air with the rest of his comments and biblical reading. But NASA decided against that idea. It was conducted during ""radio silence,"" which means that only he and Armstrong witnessed it. There was no communication between the spacecraft and Mission Control in Houston during radio silence. Atheist activist Madalyn Murray O’Hair had already sued NASA over the 1968 Bible reading in space. O’Hair said the reading violated the legal separation of church and state. ""Although O’Hair’s ideas did not represent mainstream America at that time, her lawsuit was a nuisance and a distraction that NASA preferred to live without,"" Aldrin wrote. (The case was eventually rejected by the U.S. Supreme Court.) So during radio silence, Aldrin read his Bible verse and took his Communion. Aldrin kept his on-air comments more general. He asked for a few moments of silence ""to invite each person listening in, wherever and whomever they may be, to pause for a moment and contemplate the events of the past few hours, and to give thanks in his or her own way."" To sum up, a Facebook post claimed that NASA astronaut Buzz Aldrin took Communion on the moon. Several sources, including NASA records and Aldrin’s memoirs, include accounts of the Communion service. PolitiFact also discovered that Aldrin’s church, outside of Houston, still celebrates the lunar Communion service each year on the Sunday closest to the July 20, 1969, moon landing."
SOLUTION: | The very first meal on the surface of the moon was the Holy Communion.
|
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Superintendent Frank Goodyer, who was caught by his own officers in the Wagga Wagga Local Area Command, was charged with driving at more than 45km/h over the speed limit, had his automatically license suspended for six months and fined A$1674. It was reported by Sydney radio station 2GB that it was Superintendent Frank Goodyer as the officer who was caught speeding by his own officers after the New South Wales Police released a media release which did not name the officer who was caught.
Sentence: New South Wales Police have issued a suspension and fine to Frank Goodyer.
Output: Yes
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
How to make popcorn on the stove<br>Heat the oil in a 3-quart (or larger) saucepan on medium-high heat. You'll want to use an oil with a high smoke point, like peanut, canola or coconut. If using coconut oil, allow all of the solid oil to melt before adding kernels.
Sentence: Making Popcorn on stove is easy
Output: It's impossible to say
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
How to celebrate small victories in recovery<br>Continue your treatment. The single most effective way to celebrate recovery is to maintain it. Dealing with a mental health condition or addiction is challenging.
Sentence: Another way to celebrate recovery is to invite your friends over for a get together.
Output: It's impossible to say
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
In Italy, big protests by students and university staff against government reforms to higher education brought parts of central Rome to a standstill on Tuesday.
Sentence: The protests by students and university staff were against unpopular government reforms.
Output: | It's impossible to say |
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Gerard Johnson (Dutch: "Gheerart Janssen"; fl. 1612–1623) was a sculptor working in Jacobean England who is thought to have created Shakespeare's funerary monument. In May 1612 he was paid for making part of a fountain for the east garden at Hatfield House, Hertfordshire.
Hypothesis: Mr. Johnson lived during the Jacobean period. | Yes |
input hypothesis: The astronaut was in space during the mid 90s.
Context: Cosmonaut Valery Polyakov set the record for the longest continuous amount of time spent in space, a staggering 438 days, between 1994 and 1995. He orbited the Earth 7000 times, witnessing 7000 sunrises and 7000 sunsets.
true or false: Yes
input hypothesis: Kate is scared of frogs.
Context: Don't Like Frogs<br>Kate's sister wanted them to have matching butterfly robes. But the butterfly robes were sold out. Kate didn't want the frog one they had in stock. But her sister wanted her to have one. So Kate went ahead and bought the ugly frog robe.
true or false: It's impossible to say
input hypothesis: Aerosmith has never engaged in legal action.
Context: Rock stars Aerosmith are to hold a free concert in Hawaii to placate angry fans who brought a legal case against them. The Walk This Way hitmakers cancelled a sold-out show in Maui two years ago, leaving hundreds of fans out of pocket. They filed a class action case, which claimed the band had pulled out in favour of a bigger gig in Chicago and a private show for car dealers in Oahu. Lawyers for the would-be concert-goers said Aerosmith had now agreed to put on a new show, and would pay all expenses.
true or false: No
input hypothesis: most students at Abbottabad University take art classes
Context: The Abbottabad University of Science and Technology (also named "AUST"), is a public university located in Havelian (12 km from Abbottabad), Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The University offers admissions in "Bachelors", "Masters", "MS/M. Phill" and "PHD" programs.
true or false: | It's impossible to say |
Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive.
Although good quality product, it doesn't fit my ear at all. None of the sizes fit comfortably or snug. I can't use it at all and just wasted my money.
Negative
Jack Higgins may not be running out of his fascination with modern weapons, fine dining, glamorous women or the IRA but he appears to be slipping on plot and character development. Sean Dillon makes Doc Savage and Dirk Pitt look like pikers. And this curious extension of gentlemanly methods for attempting to kill one another -- sending a crazed assassin and then both sides meeting later at the Savoy to exchange notes -- strains credulity.Higgins has done some first-rate work. Had this been published twenty-five years ago, this might have made a difference. It wasn't and it doesn't.
Negative
Gave this to a friend in October.... they finally solved it in Dec when her relatives came to visit.... the Univ of Virginia student solved it! She will pass it on to our other friends for their birthdays...Really like the game, its made well and it is harder than you think. I actually had to get my William and Mary graduate to put it together! I also gave one to my Mom for Christmas, who has not solved it yet. She will pass it on to her ladies she plays cards with. Its fun and different....a good conversation piece!
| Positive
|
Q: 12 million people use cheap surrogate spirits and three people use non-surrogate spirits.
MOSCOW Siberian authorities on Tuesday revised upwards the number of Russians who have died after drinking contaminated bath oil to 52 from 41, the Irkutsk region's health ministry told Reuters. A further 29 people are in hospital, some of whom are in a serious condition and may die, a spokeswoman for the ministry said. The poisoning in Irkutsk, a hard scrabble city around 2,600 miles (4,000 km) east of Moscow, is one of the worst such cases in recent years in a country where up to 12 million people use cheap surrogate spirits. (Reporting by Peter Hobson; Editing by Andrew Osborn)
A: It's impossible to say
Q: Roman numerals make sense to everyone
How to use roman numerals<br>Understand the concept of roman numerals. Roman numerals use fewer symbols than the number system you are used to. I is the number 1 (one), v is 5 (five), and x is 10 (ten), for example.
A: It's impossible to say
Q: Indonesian tsunami volcano lost around two-thirds of its height in PANDEGLANG
Indonesian tsunami volcano lost two-thirds of its height PANDEGLANG, Indonesia: The Indonesian volcano which caused a tsunami that killed more than 400 people last week lost more than two-thirds of its height following the eruption which triggered the killer waves. A section of Anak Krakatoa’s crater collapsed after an eruption and slid into the ocean, generating the tsunami last Saturday night.
A: Yes
Q: Linda Johnson always wanted cats
Linda Johnson, who lives with her husband, Charles, and two cats in a rented one-bedroom apartment in San Francisco's Mission District, said Katrina has made her realize she needs to gather together, in one accessible place, her scattered disaster supplies.
A: | It's impossible to say |
Input:
East High School, part of the Erie City School District, is a public high school located in Erie, Pennsylvania, United States. The school colors are scarlet and gray. The school mascot is a Native American Warrior. People associated with East High may be referred to as "East High School Warriors", "East High Warriors", or "Warriors".
Sentence: East High's mascot and students are both Warriors.
Output: Yes
Input:
Maximo Rene Mendez in an apparent smuggling scheme died after doctors disconnected life-support equipment.
Sentence: Maximo Rene Mendez would have died sooner without doctors
Output: Yes
Input:
Castro's successful visits to Harlem and the Bronx, his speech to the United Nations General Assembly, and the October 21 march of 3,000 against U.S. policy and subsequent picket lines at Cuba's UN mission in defense of the revolution - all these events dealt blows to the U.S. government's unceasing efforts to isolate and slander Cuba.
Sentence: Efforts to slander Cuba have not always been straight forward for America. A certain leader may of had something to do with this.
Output: It's impossible to say
Input:
If her reference is to Premier Clark, I assume Premier Clark has by now spoken to his minister of health with whom I spoke yesterday and has been reminded that the British Columbia government was at the table, part of the discussions, part of the agreement, and stands solidly with the rest of the governments of the country behind this agreement.
Sentence: Premeir Clark is happy they are all in agreement
Output: | It's impossible to say |
Teacher: Given a pair of words, generate the relation between them. The first word is called the 'concept' and the second word is called the 'relatum' The relation must be one of the following: co-hyponym (coordinate), hypernym, meronym, attribute, event, or random. A coordinate relation indicates that the concept and relatum belong to the same semantic class. A hypernym relation indicates that the relatum is a category of which the concept is a specific instance. A meronym relation implies that relatum is a part/component/organ/member of the concept. An attribute relation is when the relatum is an adjective expressing an attribute of the concept. An event relation holds when the relatum is a verb referring to an action/activity/happening/event that is performed by or with the concept. If the relatum and concept are unrelated, the relation between them is 'random'. Classify your answers into coord, hyper, mero, attri, event, and random.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Concept: alligator, Relatum: lizard.
Solution: coord
Reason: Alligator and lizard belong to the same semantic class of reptiles, so the relation is coordinate.
Now, solve this instance: Concept: wasp, Relatum: black.
Student: | attri |
Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a new ending, the task is to generate the counterfactual context that is aligned with the new ending. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, you are given a new ending that can provide the new story with the same premise. You should write a counterfactual context to explain the small differences between the original and new endings. More specifically, a story context contains the general plot of the story. And a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. To sum up, you should write the second sentence of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the new ending(last three sentences) of the story.
Premise: Grahame was a world famous magician in Las Vegas.
Initial Context: He was known for performing death-defying stunts.
Original Ending: One evening, he chose to perform one of his most famous tricks. A mistake occurred and the trick almost cost Grahame his life. After that day, Grahame decided to not risk his life when performing.
New ending: One evening, he chose to perform one of his most famous tricks. A mistake occurred and the trick almost cost Grahame revealing his card trick secret. After that day, Grahame decided to be more careful when performing. | He was known for performing card tricks. |
The May 3 ferry sinking in the Meghna River that claimed the lives of at least 370 people is a reminder of the dangers inherent in this sort of travel.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
the meghna river has been blamed or 3 deaths after a ferry sinks | No |
Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: Clube de Futebol União de Coimbra, usually known as União de Coimbra (] ), is a sports club in the city of Coimbra, Portugal. The club was founded in June 2, 1919 and has a large array of sports departments which includes football, futsal, basketball, aikido, volleyball and swimming.
Hypothesis: It is not possible to found a club in Portugal. |
Detailed Instructions: Given a statement about date and time, state whether the statement is true or false. The number of date/time operands in the statement ranges between 2 and 3. Let's say the values are denoted by t1, t2 and t3. The statements follow one of the following ten templates: 't1 occurs before t2, t1 doesn't occur before t2, t1 occurs after t2, t1 doesn't occur after t2, t1 occurs between t2 and t3, t1 doesn't occur between t2 and t3, t1 occured before t2 but after t3, t1 occured after t2 but before t3, t1 didn't occur before t2 but after t3, t1 didn't occur after t2 but before t3'. The output should be either 'True' or 'False'.
Problem:23 August 2020 doesn't occur between 10 December 2016 and 01 May 1998
Solution: | True |
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Campbell County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,466, making it the fifth-least populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Mound City. The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1884. It is named after Norman B. Campbell, a Dakota Territory legislator in 1873 and son of General Charles T. Campbell.
Hypothesis: Campbell County was flooded recently | It's impossible to say |
Problem: Working Out<br>Cara was a bit nervous today. She was going to the gym for the first time. She had just gotten her membership and was going to use it. Cara walked in ready to exercise. She got on a treadmill and began running.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Cara does not have a membership for the gym. She sneaks in with her friends membership card."?
A: No
Problem: At the farther extremity of this hall , approaching slowly towards him , Cadmus beheld a female figure , wonderfully beautiful , and adorned with a royal robe , and a crown of diamonds over her golden ringlets , and the richest necklace that ever a queen wore .
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The figure was walking away from Cadmus. "?
A: No
Problem: Since joining the Key to the Cure campaign three years ago, Mercedes-Benz has donated over $2 million toward finding new detection methods, treatments and cures for women's cancers.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Mercedes-Benz donates regularly to men's disease organizations."?
A: | It's impossible to say |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):
This month the experimental Milwaukee electronica artist The Demix began curating MELT, a weekly Tuesday night music series at Mad Planet that promises a mix of DJs and live bands. Tonight the event is headlined by the Madison post-rock band All Tiny Creatures, who will build on their already extensive electronic undercurrents with their first all-electronic set. Pressboard, adoptahighway, Stagediver and The Demix will also perform.
Sentence: The Demix has talked to carl
OPT:
(1). Yes
(2). It's impossible to say
(3). No | (2). |
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