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Add punctuation to the following sentence: For a touch of sophistication and luxury Meloneras beach resort is the place to be Situated just beyond the dazzling sand dunes of Maspalomas this stylish resort is developing into the new fashionable hot spot of Gran Canaria Eyecatching people saunter down the water front promenade stopping off to enjoy a lingering drink in one of its outside bars or to pick up a few designer labels or discountpriced perfumes from one of the many exclusive shops on the way
| For a touch of sophistication and luxury, Meloneras beach resort is the place to be. Situated just beyond the dazzling sand dunes of Maspalomas, this stylish resort is developing into the new fashionable hot spot of Gran Canaria. Eye-catching people saunter down the water front promenade, stopping off to enjoy a lingering drink in one of its outside bars or to pick up a few designer labels or discount-priced perfumes from one of the many exclusive shops on the way. |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
Example Input: Do you think its better to learn Scala or Haskell in 2016?
Example Output: Which is a better functional programming language to learn in 2013 - Lisp, Haskell or Scala?
Example Input: What are some local laws in regards to nudity in Vermont, and how do they differ from nudity laws in Maine?
Example Output: What are some local laws in regards to nudity in Vermont, and how do they differ from nudity laws in Georgia?
Example Input: Who is the best Bulk SMS service provider in Bhubaneswar?
Example Output: | Who is the best Bulk SMS service provider in Nepal?
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Q: In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
Ref . [ 6 ] is located in a Municipality with a population of how many people ?
A: | 14,025 |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
--------
Question: Wolfdog -- A wolfdog is a canine produced by the mating of a domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) with a gray wolf (Canis lupus), or by mating a domestic dog with either the eastern timber wolf (Canis lycaon), red wolf (Canis rufus), or ethiopian wolf (Canis simensis) to produce a hybrid.
Answer: can you crossbreed a wolf with a dog
Question: Michigan Wolverines football -- Michigan began competing in intercollegiate football in 1879. The Wolverines joined the Big Ten Conference at its inception in 1896, and other than a hiatus from 1907 to 1916, have been members since. Michigan has won or shared 42 league titles, and, since the inception of the AP Poll in 1936, has finished in the top 10 a total of 38 times. The Wolverines claim 11 national championships, most recently that of the 1997 squad voted atop the final AP Poll.
Answer: has michigan ever won a national championship in football
Question: Orphanage -- Some private orphanages still exist in the United States apart from governmental child protective services processes. Following World War II, most orphanages in the U.S. began closing or converting to boarding schools or group homes. Over the past few decades, orphanages in the U.S. have been replaced with smaller institutions that try to provide a group home or boarding school environment. Most children who would have been in orphanages are in these residential treatment centers (RTC), group homes, or with foster families. Adopting from RTCs, group homes, or foster families does not require working with an adoption agency, and in many areas, fostering to adopt is highly encouraged.
Answer: | do we have orphanages in the united states
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Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
You might say that Stephanopoulos helped invent the philander-protection techniques that seem to have made Clinton so overconfident of his ability to not get caught. | Stephanopoulos helped w/the philander-protection tech. that made Clinton so overconfident of his ability to not get caught. |
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
When you understand that the idea is only one way to figure out the statement that you see in this moment .
When you understad de idea is one way that you can figurout about the statement that you see in these moment .
Furthermore , my friends who are nineteen years old , drive their own car , but they always would like to buy another one .
Furthermore , my friends who are nineteen years old , drive their own car , and they would like to buy always another one .
They have to think twice before performing even routine activities of life .
| They have to think twice before performing even routine activities of life .
|
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
[EX Q]: Definitions and Synonyms of epistaxis | Another word for epistaxis | What is epistaxis? Definition 1: bleeding from the nose - [noun denoting state] Synonyms for epistaxis in the sense of this definition Contemporary Examples. One man was having an epileptic seizure; one had a nosebleed; one had full-blown African Malaria; one had the flu. Europe’s Hidden Ebola Cases Barbie Latza Nadeau October 15, 2014. An African man with a nosebleed removed from a mall in Brussels. Synonyms for Nosebleed: nosebleed (noun) epistaxis. Other synonyms: airy, bridge, elevated, adenoidal, nasal, stuffy, nostril, aquiline, A very common thing people do when they get nosebleeds is take a tissue and stick it up the nostril that's bleeding in order to stifle the blood. This is effective, but it's n … ot the best. When a nosebleed occurs, a blood vessel in your nose ruptures. Once the bloody nose ends, a scab is formed. epistaxis (ep´istak´sis), n (nosebleed) bleeding from the nose. epistaxis. bleeding from the nose. This is usually from damaged vessels in the nasal mucosa but can also be due to an increased fragility of capillaries or bleeding tendencies, particularly thrombocytopenia. Epistaxis — The medical term for nosebleed. Kiesselbach's plexus — An area on the anterior part of the nasal septum that has a rich supply of blood vessels and is a common site of nosebleeds. It is named for Wilhelm Kiesselbach, a nineteenth-century German otolaryngologist. located at a greater height than average or usual we were sitting way up in the nosebleed seats Synonyms of nosebleed airy, elevated, high Words Related to nosebleed ascendant (also ascendent), ascending, soaring; overhead, overlooking, raised, upheld, uplifted, upraised; topmost, upmost, upper, uppermost, upward Near Antonyms of nosebleed depressed, descendant (also descendent), descending, down, dropped, fallen, grounded, lowered, sunken; lowermost, nethermost, undermost; abreast, even ... Epistaxis: Medical term for nosebleed. The nose is a part of the body that is very rich in... See the entire definition of Epistaxis. Fever: Although a fever technically is any body temperature above the normal of 98.6 F (37... See the entire definition of Fever. Hemophilia: An inherited disorder in which the ability of blood to clot normally is impair... Synonyms for nosebleed: epistaxis, airy, bridge, elevated, adenoidal, nasal, stuffy, nostril, aquiline, bleed, hemorrhage, bogie, booger, haemorrhage, bleeding, adenoids, facial-injury, nosebleeds, blood-loss, bloody-nose Humidity: Use a humidifier, especially while you’re sleeping, to prevent your nasal passages from getting dried out. Stop smoking: If you’re smoking, then quitting can really help your nasal health because when it comes to nosebleeds, smoking just dries out your nostrils as well as irritates them.
[EX A]: another term for nosebleed is
[EX Q]: Sunday, August 12, 2007. USING RETROACTIVE EFFECTIVE DATES IN AGREEMENTS. Tax effects flow from the date transactions occur. For example, in a recent Tax Court case, a dispute arose in regard to a change in ownership of interests in a limited liability company (LLC). In the end, the IRS position was upheld. It is interesting that this is the opposite of what you would expect – normally it is the taxpayer that wants to use the prior effective date and the IRS seeking to ignore it. The case was instructive of several principles that apply to retroactive effective dates. These include: For LLC's taxable as a partnership, the members are of the LLC are taxable directly on their percentage share of the income and losses of the LLC. Therefore, a transfer of an interest will result in changes to the shares of income (or loss) to be allocated to the involved members, effective as of the date of transfer. -The Tax Court will be more willing to accept a retroactive effective date if it can be shown that the later written documents is merely a memorialization of a prior oral agreement. Therefore, if this is the case, it would probably be helpful to recite this in the documentation. LINKS AND RESOURCES. 1 Gutter Chaves Josepher Rubin Forman Fleisher Miller P.A. 2 Professional Resume of Charles Rubin. 3 Rubin on Probate Litigation. 4 Federal & Florida Tax Rates & Information. 5 Summary Table - New Tax Return Due Dates. 6 Summary Table - Restrictions on Transfer of Florida Homestead Property. using retroactive effective dates in agreements Tax effects flow from the date transactions occur. For example, in a recent Tax Court case, a dispute arose in regard to a change in ownership of interests in a limited liability company (LLC). Therefore, the documentation will often indicate a date the documents are signed, and a retroactive effective date for the transfer. In the case mentioned above, the taxpayers had such a retroactive effective date. However, they did not report their ownership as being changed as of the retroactive effective date in filing their tax returns. Therefore, if one is seeking a retroactive effective date for tax purposes, the first requirement is that the document be above board as to what is going on. Thus, showing the true date the agreement is signed, along with an earlier effective as of clause, is advisable. -To be effective, a retroactive effective date must be allowable under applicable state law. In the case, the Tax Court noted that this was the case in Georgia, the state involved. -The purpose of the retroactive dating cannot be to obtain an unwarranted tax benefit. The effective date of the rule will be 180 days from the date that it is published in the Federal Register, which was January 15, 2016. That makes it effective July 13, 2016.
[EX A]: effective date of federal tax changes
[EX Q]: Here’s a rundown of some of the top NDS emulators available on Google Play: 1. DSDroid: This app was first developed as a plug-in to make games runs faster on entry-level Android phones. Now it has been converted into a full-fledged emulator. The app can run games like Pokémon, but with frame rates at 5-7 per second. The free emulator runs games in full-screen. 2. AndsEmu: Another great app, AndsEmu runs your favorite games. I wish like the gba emulators there was a fast forward button. Maybe I just got to used to the speed of the gba games but it really feels sluggish playing anything with this. Also when messing with the control scheme the buttons jitter around as you try to move them and it takes a bit to make them stick. White screen few minutes, then game runs fine. 0 r176 Pokemon Black Works JPN Runs very slow speed. Frame Skip doesn't seem to help... 1 r208 Pokemon White Works CHN Runs very slow speed. 1 r185 Pokemon Dash Working USA A little slow but playable. 0 r180 Pokemon Diamond Works USA Very slow. But speed is a little better then before. 1 r185 Pokemon Heart Gold Works USA Very slow. 2 r180 Pokemon Mystery Dungeon Blue Rescue Team Works USA Runs at 1/2 to 1/4 speed. 1 r180 Pokemon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Darkness Works USA Runs at 1/2 to 1/4 speed. 1 r180 Pokemon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Sky Works USA Runs at 1/2 to 1/4 speed. 1 r180 Pokemon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Time Works USA Runs at 1/2 speed mostly, some graphic issues, nothing serious. also, wont save. 1 r154 The answer is yes, you can play Nintendo 3d games in pc, mac, android or any other devices or operating systems. You can play using 3ds emulator for pc & android. 3d emulator is software which is used to clone an operating system of other devices and later can be used to run program on different devices like windows, mac and android devices. Finally I can relive a sacred part of my childhood (and play Soul Silver again without having to pay $40)! But in all seriousness, I'm absolutely ecstatic to have a NDS emulator--and a damn good one at that--to replay games I've loved and explore some of the titles I've never gotten around to. Citra is an open-source emulator for the Nintendo 3DS capable of playing many of your favorite games. Learn More. DesMuMe emulator is the best DS emulator out there, hands down. It's build quality and efficiency is almost as good as a real DS. You can access all available features of a real DS ,on the emulator as well. Except for Wi-Fi emulation doesn't exist. (Some svn builds have wifi) Using emulators and roms is considered illegal and I strongly advice to go legally if possible. For more info on emulator : www.desmume.org DeSmuME Nintendo Emulator. 1 Play Nintendo 3DS on PC, Mac and Linux. The Nintendo 3DS revolutionized gaming concepts; it boasts of the innovative touchscreen games unique only to the 3DS. 2 DeSmuME is derived from 'DS Emu' and 'ME' (which is popular for naming developer softwares, such as 'LoadME' and 'PassME'). 3. DeSmuME. DeSmuME is a free Nintendo DS emulator for Windows PC. It is the first Nintendo DS emulator to run some commercial games. You can check its official site for more information. 4. NeonDS. Neon DS is a Nintendo DS game emulator that runs on any Windows platform. It already runs on a few commercial game, and its compatibility is fairly good. You can download it for free at Softonic.com. 5. iDeaS. iDeaS is an emulator that on a Windows PC with OpenGL. It can run a lot of commercial games including Super Mario 64 DS and Pokémon Diamond & Pearl. You can download it free at Coolrom.com. NeonDs is a Nintendo Emulator that runs on any of the platforms of Windows and already works well on some commercial games. It is quite a compatible and good emulator. From softonic.com you can get this for free. Check Official Website. 6.iDeaS
[EX A]: | ds emulator that runs good
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A driver does not repair pipes or water supplies, he drives a vehicle.is the reasoning for what question and answer pair? | Q: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Driver is a person who fits and repairs the pipes, fittings, and other apparatus of water supply"
- Sentence B: "Plumber is a person who fits and repairs the pipes, fittings, and other apparatus of water supply"
A: Sentence A |
Step-by-step reasoning process: Tostones are a Latin American twice fried dish made of plantains. Plantains resemble bananas, but are not bananas.
[Q and A]: Would you buy bananas for tostones?
no
Step-by-step reasoning process: Hugh Henry Brackenridge founded University of Pittsburgh in 1787. Judith Sheindlin is a judge, lawyer, and author. Hugh Henry Brackenridge was a writer, lawyer, judge, and Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania.
[Q and A]: Did University of Pittsburgh founder have great deal in common with Judith Sheindlin?
yes
Step-by-step reasoning process: Poet Robert Sund called the Puget Sound region "Ish River country". Olympia is in the Puget Sound region.
[Q and A]: | Is Olympia, Washington part of "Ish river country"?
yes |
Question: Given the following passage "During the 1760s and early 1770s, relations between the Thirteen Colonies and Britain became increasingly strained, primarily because of resentment of the British Parliament's attempts to govern and tax American colonists without their consent. This was summarised at the time by the slogan "No taxation without representation", a perceived violation of the guaranteed Rights of Englishmen. The American Revolution began with rejection of Parliamentary authority and moves towards self-government. In response Britain sent troops to reimpose direct rule, leading to the outbreak of war in 1775. The following year, in 1776, the United States declared independence. The entry of France to the war in 1778 tipped the military balance in the Americans' favour and after a decisive defeat at Yorktown in 1781, Britain began negotiating peace terms. American independence was acknowledged at the Peace of Paris in 1783.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which happened first, the United States declared independence or the entry of France to the war?
Answer: the United States declared independence
[Q]: Given the following passage "Augustus' religious reformations raised the funding and public profile of the Vestals. They were given high-status seating at games and theatres. The emperor Claudius appointed them as priestesses to the cult of the deified Livia, wife of Augustus. They seem to have retained their religious and social distinctions well into the 4th century, after political power within the Empire had shifted to the Christians. When the Christian emperor Gratian refused the office of pontifex maximus, he took steps toward the dissolution of the order. His successor Theodosius I extinguished Vesta's sacred fire and vacated her temple.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who is the last emperor listed
****
[A]: Theodosius I
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Music, photos and videos can be played from standard USB mass storage devices, Xbox 360 proprietary storage devices (such as memory cards or Xbox 360 hard drives), and servers or computers with Windows Media Center or Windows XP with Service pack 2 or higher within the local-area network in streaming mode. As the Xbox 360 uses a modified version of the UPnP AV protocol, some alternative UPnP servers such as uShare (part of the GeeXboX project) and MythTV can also stream media to the Xbox 360, allowing for similar functionality from non-Windows servers. This is possible with video files up to HD-resolution and with several codecs (MPEG-2, MPEG-4, WMV) and container formats (WMV, MOV, TS).", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which is not a codec: Windows Media Center, MPEG-4, or WMV?
++++++++++
output: Windows Media Center
Please answer this: Given the following passage "Beginning and ending dates are roughly the reverse in the southern hemisphere. For example, mainland Chile observed DST from the second Saturday in October to the second Saturday in March, with transitions at 24:00 local time. The time difference between the United Kingdom and mainland Chile could therefore be five hours during the Northern summer, three hours during the Southern summer and four hours a few weeks per year because of mismatch of changing dates.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How are the seasons between the Northern and Southern hemisphere different?
++++++++
Answer: reverse
Problem: Given the following passage "Orientalist scholars of the 18th century like Sir William Jones marked a wave of enthusiasm for Indian culture and for Sanskrit. According to Thomas Trautmann, after this period of "Indomania", a certain hostility to Sanskrit and to Indian culture in general began to assert itself in early 19th century Britain, manifested by a neglect of Sanskrit in British academia. This was the beginning of a general push in favor of the idea that India should be culturally, religiously and linguistically assimilated to Britain as far as possible. Trautmann considers two separate and logically opposite sources for the growing hostility: one was "British Indophobia", which he calls essentially a developmentalist, progressivist, liberal, and non-racial-essentialist critique of Hindu civilisation as an aid for the improvement of India along European lines; the other was scientific racism, a theory of the English "common-sense view" that Indians constituted a "separate, inferior and unimprovable race".", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What cause indian language to be abandoned in schools
A: hostility to Sanskrit and to Indian culture
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "The Ottoman economic mind was closely related to the basic concepts of state and society in the Middle East in which the ultimate goal of a state was consolidation and extension of the ruler's power, and the way to reach it was to get rich resources of revenues by making the productive classes prosperous. The ultimate aim was to increase the state revenues without damaging the prosperity of subjects to prevent the emergence of social disorder and to keep the traditional organization of the society intact.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What would help the Ottomans reach their ultimate goal?
++++++++++
output: | get rich resources of revenues |
Write the next sentence in this story.
Donna's toddler son, Ty, didn't like having his nails clipped. The child's nails had grown longer than she was comfortable with. Donna decided to wait until he was asleep. Once Ty was napping, Donna quietly clipped each nail.
Choose your answer from:
A). Donna had a much easier time because Ty was asleep.;
B). Donna wished I would wake up.; | A). |
TASK DEFINITION: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
PROBLEM: Have you ever sat around and thought about how you'd create your dream kitchen if you had the chance? Well, we are on the verge of a move (whenever the house sells, we'll move), and I keep thinking that I need to sit down and write a list of our "would likes" and our "must haves." That way, when we are house hunting, we'll already know what we're looking for.
For a chance to win an Un Amore custom-designed KitchenAid Stand Mixer from PartSelect, I have been thinking about the top three "would likes" for our new kitchen and decided to check out what KitchenAid has to offer! I discovered three appliances that would change our reality kitchen into a dream kitchen.
We have two young boys that will change into tweens and teens before we know it. Big Brother has always been a good eater, open to trying just about anything we put in front of him. However, discovering that he actually does have some control over what he does, he's lately turned up his nose on occasion. Little Brother is exactly like me when I was young. He turns his nose up at just about anything. Although he did just spend a week with his grandparents and decided he would eat and make up for lost meals…and make me out to be a liar!
Anyway, I keep reminding myself as I find myself challenged at mealtimes, that soon enough, they'll be eating us out of house and home. So, one of the larger dream kitchen appliances I'd like in our home would be a double oven! I just think it'd come in really handy when trying to keep up with their metabolism down the road!
When you're preparing a lot of food, you're typically buying a lot of products, and the garbage and recycling bins fill up faster than ever as well. The second dream kitchen appliance I wouldn't mind having would be the KitchenAid Trash Compactor, reducing our use of garbage bags and trips to the outside dumpster. Plus, I think I'd like not having to smell the garbage all the time! Question: Who is giving the prize?
SOLUTION: PartSelect
PROBLEM: I was lucky enough to get three acne skincare packs from Aphelia Cosmetology for guest reviewers with acne to trial for me. I think that this is important because the treatment of acne is such a personalised journey that it is good to hear about the results of the skincare from a variety of people.
In the third review of this series, Nalini from The Made Up Maiden has reviewed this acne set for me. Nalini is 30 and has troublesome skin. She has tried many products to fix it without a lot of luck.
Here is Nalini's review:
I've always thought the journey to clear skin can be quite a complicated one. There are just so many things that affect the condition of your skin; genetics, skincare, diet, hormones, weather, stress...the list is endless.
In my case, both parents had acne when they were younger, and I had hopes that my acne would fade once I left my teens. My skin isn't completely horrendous, but I do have some minimal scarring on my cheeks (which goes away after a little while), and the odd large pimple on my chin during those hormonal times, which goes away after a while but is still really frustrating when it happens! I'm 30 years old, so it looks like these problems are here to stay. I have contemplated taking hormonal pills or medication aimed at reducing acne, but decided that the possible side effects haven't really been worth the benefit.
As a result, I was really keen to explore the Aphelia Cosmetology range and see if it lives up to the promise of helping with acne troubled skin. I would classify my skin as combination, the t-zone gets a little oily towards midday, while the rest of my skin is pretty much classified as 'normal'. I received the following items. Question: Who had tried many products to fix acne without much luck?
SOLUTION: Nalini.
PROBLEM: The wildfire smoke cleared on the morning of our family wedding, just in time for the bride and groom to say their vows overlooking coal harbour. We took this as a sign that we needed to book our Vancouver seaplane flight, to really explore the azure harbour waters and take in an eagle-eyed view of this city.
I suppose it was ok… oh, who am I kidding, the harbour is spectacular. Let me also point out that none of these images are touched by editing. Like 99% of my images in this blog (the other 1% is cropping and making slight adjustments), these are entirely un-doctored.
We began as all good things do, by hanging out in their airport lounge, offered a mini-pastry and a hot beverage – I adventurously went for an ‘English Mist', an Earl-Grey Latte to make myself feel a little more soothed boarding a tiny propeller plane (note: it didn't work.)
With a slightly chaotic boarding process (more noticeable after such a serene start) we were too busy sorting out the seats to realise that we had hopped on board, and within in seconds it seemed, our pilot had lifted off smoothly in a flurry of water foam.
As we began to watch the world turn into a Lilliput version of itself, we barely blinked for watching beautiful vistas unfold.
From tiny little islands (the above Passage Island technically belongs to West Vancouver, known as the Hollywood suburb of the city, and a couple of the homes are allegedly owned by celebrities) where the residents enjoy views of downtown Vancouver, the University of British Columbia campus, Vancouver Island, and the snow-capped mountains of Howe Sound – to the fjords all the way along the Sea to Sky Highway to Whistler.
They just scatter along the horizon, like a giant has skittered his toys along an azure sheet of silk.
We looped around, looking back over the stunning Stanley Park and towering grid of Vancouver downtown buildings. From prehistoric forests, to gleaming silver confections of modernity. Question: According to the author, the harbor is spectacular, which harbour is spectacular?
SOLUTION: | Vancouver Harbour
|
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
Example Input: One car should be used by three people , which will hopefully lessen the number of cars during the busy hour .
Example Output: One car should be used by three persons , so it is hoped will lessen the number of car during the busy hour .
Example Input: Try to combine the process of my opinion so it 's easy to understand one thing ( or process , as i mean ) rather than trying to remember many divided facts or dates .
Example Output: Try to combine the process of My opinion is so easy to understand one thing ( process , as i mean ) than to remember many divided facts or dates .
Example Input: It will always pull things for them .
Example Output: | It will be always puls things for them .
|
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball
Example solution: No
Example explanation: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No".
Problem: Gravity is a force, but not like other forces you may know. Gravity is a bit special. You know that a force is a push or pull. If you push a ball, it starts to roll. If you lift a book, it moves upward. Now, imagine you drop a ball. It falls to the ground. Can you see the force pulling it down? That is what makes gravity really cool. It is invisible. Invisible means you cannot see it. But wait, it has even more surprises. Gravity holds planets in place around the Sun. Gravity keeps the Moon from flying off into space. Gravity exerts a force on objects that are not even touching. In fact, gravity can act over very large distances. However, the force does get weaker the farther apart the objects are. <sep>How does gravity work on far away objects?<sep>Gets weaker the farther apart objects are
| Solution: Yes |
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
Q: Sentence 1: A former employee of the company, David Vance of South Portland, said Hooper spent a lot of time on the road, often meeting with customers between Portland and Kittery. Sentence 2: David Vance lives in South Portland.
A: 1
****
Q: Sentence 1: According to COPREFA, another soldier was wounded in a guerrilla ambush against the elite Bracamonte Battalion on a highway in central El Salvador. Sentence 2: The Bracamonte Battalion was attacked by guerrillas.
A: 1
****
Q: Sentence 1: Preliminary results from the National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL), released 15 December 2005 by the US National Center for Education Statistics, indicate gains and losses in literacy among minority adults between 1992 and 2003. The nationally representative study among US adults age 16 and older found the over-all average prose and document literacy remained relatively unchanged, but quantitative literacy improved 8 points (on a scale of 500.) Results among minorities were mixed, with White and Asian/Pacific Islander minorities scoring significantly higher than Hispanic or Black ethnicities; Hispanic subjects in particular had sharp decreases in prose and document literacy (-9% and -8%, respectively) and quantitative illiteracy remained unchanged with 50% of subjects scoring at less than basic literacy levels. Sentence 2: The National Assessment of Adult Literacy is a project held by the US National Center for Education Statistics.
A: | 1
****
|
In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
Passage: The University of Chicago is governed by a board of trustees. The Board of Trustees oversees the long-term development and plans of the university and manages fundraising efforts, and is composed of 50 members including the university President. Directly beneath the President are the Provost, fourteen Vice Presidents (including the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Investment Officer, and Dean of Students of the university), the Directors of Argonne National Laboratory and Fermilab, the Secretary of the university, and the Student Ombudsperson. As of August 2009[update], the Chairman of the Board of Trustees is Andrew Alper, and the President of the university is Robert Zimmer. In December 2013 it was announced that the Director of Argonne National Laboratory, Eric Isaacs, would become Provost. Isaacs was replaced as Provost in March 2016 by Daniel Diermeier. Question: What is the name of the Chairman of the Board of Trustees?
True
Passage: Both before and after the 1708 passage of the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act, an estimated 50,000 Protestant Walloons and Huguenots fled to England, with many moving on to Ireland and elsewhere. In relative terms, this was one of the largest waves of immigration ever of a single ethnic community to Britain. Andrew Lortie (born André Lortie), a leading Huguenot theologian and writer who led the exiled community in London, became known for articulating their criticism of the Pope and the doctrine of transubstantiation during Mass. Question: Where was Andrew Lortie originally from?
False
Passage: Effects of inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods, a lower level of economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption, and even a lower level of economic growth when human capital is neglected for high-end consumption. For the top 21 industrialised countries, counting each person equally, life expectancy is lower in more unequal countries (r = -.907). A similar relationship exists among US states (r = -.620). Question: Why does a higher level of economic growth occur due to high-end consumption?
| False
|
Q: In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
After rushing to make it to the gate, Robin missed his flight, so Cameron picked him up from the airport.
A: | What will happen to Robin? |
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Q: Chavez himself attempted -LRB- and failed -RRB- to carry out a military coup in 1992 .
A: Chavez himself attempted (and failed) to carry out a military coup in 1992.
****
Q: Six people were killed in Oklahoma , eight were killed in Texas , and one person was killed in Missouri due to the storms .
A: Six people were killed in Oklahoma, eight were killed in Texas, and one person was killed in Missouri due to the storms.
****
Q: `` And it has an impact on not only our allies , but also our adversaries . ''
A: | "And it has an impact on not only our allies, but also our adversaries."
****
|
question: Complete the next sentence:
How to clean and maintain a canary habitat
Change the cage liner.
To prevent droppings and bacteria from building up, replace the canary's cage liner every day. Newspaper or cob bedding are good liners for canaries.
answer: Do not use cat litter or wood shavings as cage liner. These can cause breathing problems for canaries.
question: Complete the next sentence:
Two sumo wrestlers compete in a ring on front a crowd, the short sumo takes out the ring to the bigger one and a picture is shown. The sumos eat asian food with other people. then
answer: , the sumos continue wrestling and again the little sumo takes out the big one.
question: Complete the next sentence:
How to clean a dog's wound
Calm the dog down.
Once you notice that your dog is injured, get control of him and calm him down if he's over-excited. Soothe your dog by petting him gently and speaking to him in a low, calm voice.
answer: | Make sure to stay calm yourself, even if you're worried. Your dog can read your body language and knows your voice intonations very well. |
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Q: WASHINGTON — Attorney General Jeff Sessions was questioned for several hours last week as part of the special counsel investigation, the Justice Department confirmed Tuesday, making him the first member of President Trump’s cabinet to be interviewed in the inquiry.
The interview occurred as the special counsel, Robert S. Mueller III, is increasingly focused on Mr. Trump’s conduct in office and on whether he obstructed the investigation itself, according to two people briefed on the matter. In recent weeks, Mr. Mueller has told the president’s lawyers that he will most likely want to interview Mr. Trump about the firing of the F.B.I. director, James B. Comey, and about the former national security adviser, Michael T. Flynn, one of the people said. Mr. Mueller’s investigators have asked current and former Trump administration officials about what Mr. Trump cited as reasons for Mr. Comey’s firing, and why Mr. Trump was so concerned about having someone loyal to him oversee the Russia investigation, people familiar with the interviews said.
For Mr. Sessions, the interview was the latest in a balancing act that has lasted nearly a year. He has sought to get back in Mr. Trump’s good graces by pursuing investigations into issues like leaks to the news media and relaying Mr. Trump’s displeasure about senior F.B.I. leadership to the bureau’s current director, Christopher A. Wray.
But Mr. Sessions has also tried to present a veneer of independence in congressional testimony and now has met with investigators in Mr. Mueller’s inquiry, which has for months cast a shadow over the Trump White House. ||||| FILE - In this Dec. 15, 2017, file photo, United States Attorney General Jeff Sessions speaks during a news conference at the Justice Department in Washington. Justice Department spokesman Ian Prior... (Associated Press)
FILE - In this Dec. 15, 2017, file photo, United States Attorney General Jeff Sessions speaks during a news conference at the Justice Department in Washington. Justice Department spokesman Ian Prior... (Associated Press)
WASHINGTON (AP) — Attorney General Jeff Sessions was interviewed for hours last week in special counsel Robert Mueller's Russia investigation, the Justice Department confirmed Tuesday.
The interview comes as Mueller is investigating whether President Donald Trump's actions in office, including the firing of FBI Director James Comey, constituted obstruction of justice. Mueller is also investigating contacts between Trump's 2016 campaign and Russia.
Sessions is thought to be the highest-ranking Trump administration official to be interviewed by Mueller's team.
He is seen as a potentially important witness given that Trump initially said he fired Comey last May at the recommendation of the Justice Department.
At the time, the White House released a memo from Sessions' deputy, Rod Rosenstein, faulting Comey for his handling of the Hillary Clinton email investigation and appearing to lay the groundwork for his dismissal.
Trump has since said he was thinking of "the Russia thing" when he fired Comey.
Sessions recused himself from the Russia investigation in early March after acknowledging that he had had two previously undisclosed encounters with the Russian ambassador during Trump's 2016 presidential campaign. He said it would be improper for him to oversee a probe into a campaign for which he was a vocal and prominent supporter.
Rosenstein appointed Mueller, a former FBI director, to take over the Russia investigation one week after Comey was fired.
Sessions' interview was first reported by The New York Times. ||||| Neither meeting was revealed until Tuesday.
Justice Department spokeswoman Sarah Isgur Flores confirmed the Sessions meeting, which was also first reported by The New York Times. She declined to say if the attorney general turned over any documents or communications to Mueller's office.
Trump 'not at all concerned' about Sessions
The White House said it is cooperating with Mueller's investigation. White House special counsel Ty Cobb declined to comment when asked about the Sessions meeting, and the White House did not immediately return a request for comment about the Comey interview.
Trump told reporters Tuesday afternoon that he wasn't worried about what Sessions told Mueller's team.
"No, I'm not at all concerned," Trump said in the Oval Office. He added that he and Sessions did not discuss the conversation when the attorney general visited the White House on Monday.
According to CNN research , Sessions is the 15th member of the Trump administration, including former and current officials, who are known to have been interviewed in the Russia investigation that is currently led by Mueller and was previously led by Comey.
Last week, two people familiar with the process told CNN former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon has struck a deal with Mueller's team and will be interviewed by prosecutors instead of testifying before a grand jury. The sources did not say when the interview will take place or if the subpoena would be withdrawn.
Sessions announced he would recuse himself from all matters relating to the Russia investigation in early March 2017. Politicians, including Republicans, praised the decision at the time, but Trump has publicly rebuked his attorney general and said he wished Sessions had not recused himself.
Sessions' recusal left Justice Department oversight of the probe to Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein, who appointed Mueller to be special counsel after Trump fired Comey in May 2017.
Earlier this month, the Times reported that Mueller is aware of an unsuccessful attempt by Trump to lobby Sessions to not recuse himself from the Justice Department's Russia probe.
Comey vs. Trump
Trump has railed against Comey since he fired the former FBI chief in May 2017.
It became public shortly after Comey's ouster that he had kept contemporaneous memos on conversations where he wrote that Trump asked him to let go of an investigation into former national security adviser Michael Flynn.
CNN reported in May that Mueller had been briefed on the contents of some of Comey's memos.
Comey, while still FBI chief, confirmed the existence of the Justice Department's Russia investigation, and in testimony for a June hearing after his firing, Comey affirmed his claim that Trump sought to influence ongoing investigations.
During that June hearing, Comey said he believed he was fired "because of the Russia investigation."
"I was fired in some way to change, or the endeavor was to change, the way the Russia investigation was being conducted," Comey said. |||||
A: | Attorney General Jeff Sessions was interviewed for hours last week in special counsel Robert Mueller's Russia investigation, the Justice Department confirmed Tuesday. The interview comes as Mueller is investigating whether President Trump's actions in office, including the firing of FBI Director James Comey, constituted obstruction of justice. Mueller is also investigating contacts between Trump's 2016 campaign and Russia. Sessions is thought to be the highest-ranking Trump administration official to be interviewed by Mueller's team—the New York Times calls the interview the first to touch Trump's Cabinet—and is seen as a potentially important witness given that Trump initially said he fired Comey last May at the recommendation of the Justice Department, reports the AP. At the time, the White House released a memo from Sessions' deputy, Rod Rosenstein, faulting Comey for his handling of the Hillary Clinton email investigation and appearing to lay the groundwork for his dismissal. Trump has since said he was thinking of "the Russia thing" when he fired Comey. The Times was the first to report news of the interview, and the paper notes that in recusing himself from the Russia investigation, Sessions was left with "no control of Mr. Mueller." CNN reports the interview took place last Wednesday and notes Sessions had not been subpoenaed. It adds that press secretary Sarah Sanders confirmed Sessions was at the White House Monday, but she said she was unaware whether he and Trump spoke of the interview. |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Input: Consider Input: The festival 's main partners are UBS , Manor , Heineken , Vaudoise Assurances and Parmigiani Fleurier .
Output: The main partners of this festival are Parmigiani Fleurier , Manor , Heineken , Vaudoise and UBS .
Input: Consider Input: ( Don Wyatt had been in the penguins in 1956 , and both Eddie and Ray had been with Ray in the later Colts / Fortunes . )
Output: ( Don Wyatt had been in the Penguins in 1956 and both Eddie and Ray had been in the later Colts/Fortunes with Ray . )
Input: Consider Input: He graduated from the Galatasaray High School in Shumen in 1858 and became a teacher in Istanbul , where he remained until 1864 .
| Output: In 1858 he graduated from the Galatasaray School in Schumen and became a teacher in Istanbul , where he remained until 1864 .
|
Question. "One Laptop per Child required every child only have one computer and no more."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Answer. no
What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer? | Reasoning: One Laptop per Child was an initiative to make sure every child has at least one laptop. |
Question: Given the following passage "The island has two local newspapers, both of which are available on the Internet. The St Helena Independent has been published since November 2005. The Sentinel newspaper was introduced in 2012.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Where is the St. Helena paper located
Answer: | The island |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Ex Input:
Joey Potter -- In the epilogue, Joey and Pacey watch Dawson's semi-autobiographical television series The Creek in their apartment before calling up Dawson together, where they discover he is going to meet his hero, Steven Spielberg. They have renewed their romantic relationship, and the series ends with them as a couple living together in New York.
Ex Output:
dawson creek do joey and dawson end up together
Ex Input:
Table of contents -- Matter preceding the table of contents is generally not listed there. However, all pages except the outside cover are counted, and the table of contents is often numbered with a lowercase Roman numeral page number. Many popular word processors, such as Microsoft Word, WordPerfect, and StarWriter are capable of automatically generating a table of contents if the author of the text uses specific styles for chapters, sections, subsections, etc.
Ex Output:
does the table of contents count as page 1
Ex Input:
Bran -- Along with germ, it is an integral part of whole grains, and is often produced as a byproduct of milling in the production of refined grains. When bran is removed from grains, the grains lose a portion of their nutritional value. Bran is present in and may be in any cereal grain, including rice, corn (maize), wheat, oats, barley, rye and millet. Bran is not the same as chaff, which is a coarser scaly material surrounding the grain but not forming part of the grain itself.
Ex Output:
| is wheat bran the same as natural bran
|
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
Models include both neural nets (e.g. RNNs, CNNs) and standard machine learning tools (e.g. Naive Bayes with Laplace Smoothing, k-clustering, SVM with linear kernel).
Question: Which machine learning models are used?
RNNs CNNs Naive Bayes with Laplace Smoothing k-clustering SVM with linear kernel
In the first one, shown in Figure FIGREF12, a special dedicated discriminator is added to the model to control that the latent representation does not contain stylistic information. The second extension of the baseline architecture does not use an adversarial component $D_z$ that is trying to eradicate information on $c$ from component $z$. Instead, the system, shown in Figure FIGREF16 feeds the "soft" generated sentence $\tilde{G}$ into encoder $E$ and checks how close is the representation $E(\tilde{G} )$ to the original representation $z = E(x)$ in terms of the cosine distance. We further refer to it as shifted autoencoder or SAE. We also study a combination of both approaches described above, shown on Figure FIGREF17.
Question: What are three new proposed architectures?
special dedicated discriminator is added to the model to control that the latent representation does not contain stylistic information shifted autoencoder or SAE combination of both approaches
First preference is given to the labels that are perfectly matching in all the neural annotators. In Table TABREF11, we can see that both datasets have about 40% of exactly matching labels over all models (AM). Then priority is given to the context-based models to check if the label in all context models is matching perfectly. In case two out of three context models are correct, then it is being checked if that label is also produced by at least one of the non-context models. Then, we allow labels to rely on these at least two context models. As a result, about 47% of the labels are taken based on the context models (CM). When we see that none of the context models is producing the same results, then we rank the labels with their respective confidence values produced as a probability distribution using the $softmax$ function. The labels are sorted in descending order according to confidence values. Then we check if the first three (case when one context model and both non-context models produce the same label) or at least two labels are matching, then we allow to pick that one. There are about 3% in IEMOCAP and 5% in MELD (BM).
Finally, when none the above conditions are fulfilled, we leave out the label with an unknown category. This unknown category of the dialogue act is labeled with `xx' in the final annotations, and they are about 7% in IEMOCAP and 11% in MELD (NM).
Question: How does the ensemble annotator extract the final label?
| First preference is given to the labels that are perfectly matching in all the neural annotators. In case two out of three context models are correct, then it is being checked if that label is also produced by at least one of the non-context models. When we see that none of the context models is producing the same results, then we rank the labels with their respective confidence values produced as a probability distribution using the $softmax$ function. The labels are sorted in descending order according to confidence values. Then we check if the first three (case when one context model and both non-context models produce the same label) or at least two labels are matching, then we allow to pick that one. Finally, when none the above conditions are fulfilled, we leave out the label with an unknown category.
|
The musical opened in London's West End in 1986, and on Broadway in 1988. It won the 1986 Olivier Award and the 1988 Tony Award for Best Musical, and Michael Crawford (in the title role) won the Olivier and Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical. It is the longest running show in Broadway history by a wide margin, and celebrated its 10,000 th Broadway performance on 11 February 2012, the first production ever to do so. It is the second longest-running West End musical, after Les Misérables, and the third longest-running West End show overall, after The Mousetrap.
Answer this question based on the passage: who played the phantom of the opera in 1986? Okie... think carefully first, then make a decision: | The relevant information is: It won the 1986 Olivier Award and the 1988 Tony Award for Best Musical, and Michael Crawford (in the title role) won the Olivier and Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical. So, the answer is Michael Crawford. |
Amanufacturerofhighpowerledwallwasherlww-5atzhongshankarnarlighting&electronfactory.
Generate a sentence using the above characters: | A manufacturer of high power led wall washer lww-5 at zhongshan karnar lighting & electron factory. |
Question: WASHINGTON — U.S. President Barack Obama has shortened the sentences of 214 inmates of U.S. federal prisons, in what the White House called the largest batch of commutations on a single day in more than a century. The early release is part of Obama's effort to correct what he views as unreasonably long mandatory minimum sentences. The president's push to lessen the burden on nonviolent drug offenders reflects his long-stated view that the nation should remedy the consequences of decades of onerous sentencing rules, which have put tens of thousands of Americans behind bars for far too long. Among those affected by Wednesday's presidential order were 67 individuals serving life sentences - almost all for nonviolent drug crimes, although a few also were charged with firearms violations related to their drug activities. To date, Obama has granted 562 commutations, more than the previous nine presidents combined, and more clemency actions that by any other president in nearly a century. White House counsel Neil Eggleston said in the White House blog that Obama examines each clemency application on its specific merits to identify the appropriate relief, including whether the prisoner would be helped by additional drug treatment, educational programs or counseling. Presidents tend to use their powers to commute sentences or issue pardons more frequently near the end of their terms of office. Administration officials said the rapid pace will continue before Obama's leaves the White House in January 2017. "We are not done yet," Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates said. "We expect that many more men and women will be given a second chance through the clemency initiative." Obama has long called for phasing out strict sentences for drug offenses, arguing they lead to excessive punishment and incarceration rates unseen in other developed countries. With presidential support, the Justice Department in recent years has directed prosecutors to rein in the use of harsh mandatory minimums. Eggleston once again called on... The prisoners probably what? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - Appreciated the shortened sentences. - Actually wanted to stay in jail. - Bribed Obama for the commutations.
Answer: | Appreciated the shortened sentences. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
They are today using this way as a curative measure but with increasing importance of preventive medicine , normal , healthy individuals are also attracted towards not using cars wherever possible .
| Today they are using this as a curative measure , but due to the increasing importance of preventive medicine , normal , healthy individuals are also attracted to the idea of not using cars when possible . |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
Does age actually have an impact on the way you live your own life ?
Output: | Does age actually have an impact on the way you live your own life ? |
The relevant information to answer the above question is: Omnivore / ˈɒmnivɔːr / is a consumption classification for animals that have the capability to obtain chemical energy and nutrients from materials originating from plant and animal origin.is the reasoning for what question and answer pair? | Q: Omnivore / ˈɒmnivɔːr / is a consumption classification for animals that have the capability to obtain chemical energy and nutrients from materials originating from plant and animal origin. Often, omnivores also have the ability to incorporate food sources such as algae, fungi, and bacteria into their diet as well.
Based on this passage, an animal that eat both plants and animals?
A: Omnivore |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
Q: For a fair comparison, we trained each model on the same corpus of 10 million sentences gathered from Wikipedia.
Question: On which dataset(s) do they compute their word embeddings?
A: | 10 million sentences gathered from Wikipedia |
Continue writing the following text.
Natalie was much more patient that day than Erin was due to | Erin having Hemorrhoids. |
Please answer the following question: I know that the answer to the question "where does OKCFD operates?" is in "Oklahoma City is protected by the Oklahoma City Fire Department (OKCFD), which employs 1015 paid, professional firefighters. The current Chief of Department is G. Keith Bryant, the department is also commanded by three Deputy Chiefs, who – along with the department chief – oversee the Operational Services, Prevention Services, and Support Services bureaus. The OKCFD currently operates out of 37 fire stations, located throughout the city in six battalions. The OKCFD also operates a fire apparatus fleet of 36 engines (including 30 paramedic engines), 13 ladders, 16 brush patrol units, six water tankers, two hazardous materials units, one Technical Rescue Unit, one Air Supply Unit, six Arson Investigation Units, and one Rehabilitation Unit. Each engine is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one to two firefighters, while each ladder company is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one firefighter. Minimum staffing per shift is 213 personnel. The Oklahoma City Fire Department responds to over 70,000 emergency calls annually.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: | Oklahoma City |
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
In a process called nuclear fusion , the intense heat in the sun causes hydrogen atoms to break apart and fuse together to form helium atoms. | Collisions between hydrogen atoms demonstrate one form of nuclear fusion. |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "Where does the name derive?" is in "A bantam is a small variety of domestic chicken, either a miniature version of a member of a standard breed, or a "true bantam" with no larger counterpart. The name derives from the town of Bantam in Java where European sailors bought the local small chickens for their shipboard supplies. Bantams may be a quarter to a third of the size of standard birds and lay similarly small eggs. They are kept by small-holders and hobbyists for egg production, use as broody hens, ornamental purposes, and showing.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: Bantam in Java where European sailors bought the local small chickens for their shipboard supplies
Question: I know that the answer to the question "What are considered to be botanical organisms?" is in "Systematic botany is part of systematic biology, which is concerned with the range and diversity of organisms and their relationships, particularly as determined by their evolutionary history. It involves, or is related to, biological classification, scientific taxonomy and phylogenetics. Biological classification is the method by which botanists group organisms into categories such as genera or species. Biological classification is a form of scientific taxonomy. Modern taxonomy is rooted in the work of Carl Linnaeus, who grouped species according to shared physical characteristics. These groupings have since been revised to align better with the Darwinian principle of common descent – grouping organisms by ancestry rather than superficial characteristics. While scientists do not always agree on how to classify organisms, molecular phylogenetics, which uses DNA sequences as data, has driven many recent revisions along evolutionary lines and is likely to continue to do so. The dominant classification system is called Linnaean taxonomy. It includes ranks and binomial nomenclature. The nomenclature of botanical organisms is codified in the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) and administered by the International Botanical Congress.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: algae, fungi, and plants
Question: I know that the answer to the question "What is the lesser religion of Alsatian?" is in "Most of the Alsatian population is Roman Catholic, but, largely because of the region's German heritage, a significant Protestant community also exists: today, the EPCAAL (a Lutheran church) is France's second largest Protestant church, also forming an administrative union (UEPAL) with the much smaller Calvinist EPRAL. Unlike the rest of France, the Local law in Alsace-Moselle still provides for to the Napoleonic Concordat of 1801 and the organic articles, which provides public subsidies to the Roman Catholic, Lutheran, and Calvinist churches, as well as to Jewish synagogues; religion classes in one of these faiths is compulsory in public schools. This divergence in policy from the French majority is due to the region having been part of Imperial Germany when the 1905 law separating the French church and state was instituted (for a more comprehensive history, see: Alsace-Lorraine). Controversy erupts periodically on the appropriateness of this legal disposition, as well as on the exclusion of other religions from this arrangement.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | Protestant |
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Problem:Find the Best Costs on Manufactured Homes - Great Falls, 22066. One of the other factors that will determine the net worth of your manufactured home is the condition, size, and layout. Of course, if the manufactured home is aesthetically appealing, there is a good chance you will fetch a good price for it in the market should you happen to be selling. The preliminary rough estimate of the cost to build this house in Richmond, VA is $329,479 including a General Contractor’s markup of $37, 615. Land and possible related fees (if any) are NOT included. Read more on fees on my Checklist for buying land on How to Buy Land and Build a House. Great Falls. All Rentals; Apartments for Rent; Houses for Rent; Rooms for Rent; See Newest Listings; Create Your Rental Resume; Post Your Rental Listing; Mortgage. Great Falls. Get Pre-Qualified; Mortgage Rates; Refinance Rates; Mortgage Calculator; Affordability Calculator; Rent vs Buy Calculator; Refinance Calculator; Local Scoop. Great Falls. Real Estate Overview; Market Trends; Schools Great Falls, VA real estate market data. Research home values, listing prices, avg. home sale prices, and on-demand neighborhoods on Trulia.com. Find homes for sale and real estate in Great Falls, VA at realtor.com®. Search and filter Great Falls homes by price, beds, baths and property type. Find the Best Costs on Manufactured Homes - Great Falls, 22066 One of the other factors that will determine the net worth of your manufactured home is the condition, size, and layout. Of course, if the manufactured home is aesthetically appealing, there is a good chance you will fetch a good price for it in the market should you happen to be selling. Homes for Sale in Great Falls, VA have a median listing price of $1,149,900 and a price per square foot of $314. There are 153 active homes for sale in Great Falls, Virginia, which spend an average of days on the market. Some of the hottest neighborhoods near Great Falls, VA are Sterling Park, Potomac Lakes, West Side, Old Courthouse. You may also be interested in homes for sale in popular zip codes like 22066, 20176, or in neighboring cities, such as McLean, Vienna, Reston, Potomac, Fairfax. Real Estate Data for Great Falls. Great Falls market trends indicate an increase of $8,500 (1%) in median home sales over the past year. The average price per square foot for this same period rose to $324, up from $306. Explore this area: Real Estate Data for Great Falls Great Falls market trends indicate an increase of $8,500 (1%) in median home sales over the past year. The average price per square foot for this same period rose to $324, up from $306. Get accurate prices to Manufactured Homes in Great Falls for 2018, as reported by homeyou customers. Manufactured Homes Cost Guide offers cost estimates on Manufactured Homes in Great Falls. Get accurate prices to Manufactured Homes in Great Falls for 2018, as reported by homeyou customers. Query: average cost of house in great falls va
Solution: | Homes for Sale in Great Falls, VA have a median listing price of $1,149,900 and a price per square foot of $314. |
Given the below context: In 2001, M.I.A. (Mathangi "Maya" Arulpragasam) had worked exclusively in the visual arts. While filming a documentary on Elastica's 2001 tour of the US, she was introduced to the Roland MC-505 sequencer/drum machine by electroclash artist Peaches, whose minimalistic approach to music inspired her. She found Peaches' decision to perform without additional instrumentation to be brave and liberating and felt that it emphasised the artist. Returning to London, she unexpectedly gained access to a 505 owned by her friend, former Elastica singer Justine Frischmann. M.I.A. used the 505 to make demo recordings in her bedroom. She initially planned to work as a producer. To this end, she approached Caribbean girls in clubs to see if they would provide vocals for the songs, but without success. M.I.A. secured a record deal with XL Recordings after Frischmann's manager overheard the demo. M.I.A. began work on the album by composing lyrics and melodies, and she programmed drum beats at home on the drum machine. Having produced rough tracks via trial and error, she honed the finished songs in collaboration with other writer-producers. Through these collaborations, she sought to produce a diverse style and "drag [her collaborators] out of their boxes, musically".DJ Diplo introduced elements of Brazilian baile funk to "Bucky Done Gun". Fellow composer-producer Richard X worked on the track "Hombre", which featured a drum pattern created from the sounds made by toys that M.I.A. had bought in India, augmented with sounds produced by objects such as pens and mobile phones. Steve Mackey and Ross Orton, known professionally as Cavemen, worked on "Galang", which M.I.A. had initially produced with her 505 and a basic four-track tape recorder. Working with Cavemen in a professional studio, she added a bass line and new vocals to give the song "a more analogue sound" than was possible with the 505. The track was co-written by Frischmann, whose input M.I.A. described as "refreshing". She initially hoped to feature guest vocalists on... Guess a valid title for it!
Ans: Arular
Given the below context: Fed up with her dead-end job with a Minneapolis car rental agency, Martha quits, cashes her final paycheck, and uses the money to purchase an airline ticket to the least expensive international destination she can find - London. At the airport, she meets Daniel, a successful music label executive, who covertly arranges for her to be upgraded to First Class and seated next to him on the flight. When she sells the ticket to another passenger and Daniel finds his seatmate is an obnoxiously loud woman instead of the girl of his dreams, he moves back to the Economy section and takes the vacant seat next to Martha. Before landing in London, he offers her the use of a deluxe suite in a luxury hotel at his company's expense in exchange for a lunch date the following day. Through a series of flashbacks and flashforwards, we learn Laurence, a former bridge champion who now teaches the game to wealthy women, went to the airport to pick up Daniel but missed him because the flight landed early. Instead, he literally runs into Martha, who hits him with a luggage cart while searching for the exit. She coerces him into taking her into the city and invites him to the suite for dinner. While she is in the bathroom, a bouquet of flowers from Daniel is delivered to the suite, and when Laurence sees the attached card, he departs without explanation. The following day, Martha meets struggling actor Frank, who has fled an audition in a panic and has gone to the park to console himself with a half-bottle of whiskey. Having heard about her from Daniel, he realizes who she is and calls Laurence to boast that he is about to make her his conquest. He takes her to a nearby art gallery. Martha slips away and heads for the exit, where she reunites with Laurence, who was looking for the pair. He invites her back to his flat and she accepts. Guess a valid title for it!
Ans: Martha, Meet Frank, Daniel and Laurence
Given the below context: In June 1911, as part of the celebrations surrounding the coronation of King George V, Elgar was appointed to the Order of Merit, an honour limited to twenty-four holders at any time. The following year, the Elgars moved back to London, to a large house in Netherhall Gardens, Hampstead, designed by Norman Shaw. There Elgar composed his last two large-scale works of the pre-war era, the choral ode, The Music Makers (for the Birmingham Festival, 1912) and the symphonic study Falstaff (for the Leeds Festival, 1913). Both were received politely but without enthusiasm. Even the dedicatee of Falstaff, the conductor Landon Ronald, confessed privately that he could not "make head or tail of the piece," while the musical scholar Percy Scholes wrote of Falstaff that it was a "great work" but, "so far as public appreciation goes, a comparative failure."When World War I broke out, Elgar was horrified at the prospect of the carnage, but his patriotic feelings were nonetheless aroused. He composed "A Song for Soldiers", which he later withdrew. He signed up as a special constable in the local police and later joined the Hampstead Volunteer Reserve of the army. He composed patriotic works, Carillon, a recitation for speaker and orchestra in honour of Belgium, and Polonia, an orchestral piece in honour of Poland. Land of Hope and Glory, already popular, became still more so, and Elgar wished in vain to have new, less nationalistic, words sung to the tune. By contrast, the remaining work, the Cello Concerto in E minor, had a disastrous premiere, at the opening concert of the London Symphony Orchestra's 1919–20 season in October 1919. Apart from the Elgar work, which the composer conducted, the rest of the programme was conducted by Albert Coates, who overran his rehearsal time at the expense of Elgar's. Lady Elgar wrote, "that brutal selfish ill-mannered bounder ... that brute Coates went on rehearsing." The critic of The Observer, Ernest Newman, wrote, "There have been rumours about during the week of inadequate rehearsal.... Guess a valid title for it!
| Ans: Edward Elgar |
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
The city has two universities — Newcastle University and Northumbria University. Newcastle University has its origins in the School of Medicine and Surgery, established in 1834 and became independent from Durham University on 1 August 1963 to form the University of Newcastle upon Tyne. Newcastle University is now one of the UK's leading international universities. It won the coveted Sunday Times University of the Year award in 2000. Northumbria University has its origins in the Newcastle Polytechnic, established in 1969 and became the University of Northumbria at Newcastle in 1992 as part of the UK-wide process in which polytechnics became new universities. Northumbria University was voted 'Best New University' by The Times Good University Guide 2005 and also won a much coveted company award of the 'Most IT enabled organisation' (in the UK), by the IT industry magazine Computing. | How many universities does Newcastle have? |
In this task, you will be given a passage to read. A fill in the blank question will be given to you. Your answer should fit the blank appropriately.
The ship was assigned to the Austro @-@ Hungarian Fleet 's 1st Battle Squadron after her 1911 commissioning . In 1912 , Zrínyi and her two sister ships conducted two training cruises into the eastern Mediterranean Sea . On the second cruise into the Aegean Sea , conducted from November to December , Zrínyi and her sister ships were accompanied by the cruiser SMS Admiral Spaun and a pair of destroyers . After returning to Pola , the entire fleet mobilized for possible hostilities , as tensions flared in the Balkans . In 1913 , Zrínyi participated in an international naval demonstration in the Ionian Sea to protest the Balkan Wars . Ships from other navies included in the demonstration were the British pre @-@ dreadnought HMS King Edward VII , the Italian pre @-@ dreadnought Ammiraglio di Saint Bon , the French armored cruiser Edgar Quinet , and the German light cruiser SMS Breslau . The most important action of the combined flotilla , which was under the command of British Admiral Cecil Burney , was to blockade the Montenegrin coast . The goal of the blockade was to prevent Serbian reinforcements from supporting the siege at Scutari , where Montenegro had besieged a combined force of Albanians and Ottomans . Pressured by the international blockade , Serbia withdrew its army from Scutari , which was subsequently occupied by a joint Allied ground force . During that year , the first of four new dreadnoughts , SMS Viribus Unitis , that made up the Tegetthoff class — the only dreadnoughts built for the Austro @-@ Hungarian Navy — came into active service . With the commissioning of these dreadnoughts , Zrínyi and her sisters were moved from the 1st Division to the 2nd Division of the 1st Battle Squadron . fill in the blank : The __________________ was assigned to the Austro @-@ Hungarian Fleet 's 1st Battle Squadron after her 1911 commissioning . | ship |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
The NBA season of 1975 -- 76 was the 30th season of the National Basketball Association .
Solution: The 1975 -- 76 season of the National Basketball Association was the 30th season of the NBA .
Why? The paraphrase of the original sentence in English is correct and accurate because even though sentence order has been changed, the denotion that the 30th season of the NBA occurred in the years 1975 - 1976 is retained.
New input: As a songwriter , Lars Ankerstjerne has written songs for Nik & Jay , Burhan G and Rasmus Seebach .
Solution: | Lars Ankerstjerne has written as songwriter for Nik 'Jay , Burhan G and Rasmus Seebach songs . |
Question:
Imagine the conversation that came before this response?
Wyoming Highway 431 begins at Wyoming Highway 120 approximately 19 miles southeast of Meeteetse in northern Hot Springs County.
Answer:
DIALOG:
What is the difference between the wyoming highway 431 and the wyoming state route 431
- Wyoming Highway 431 Wyoming Highway 431 is a Wyoming state road in western Washakie County and a small part of northern Hot Springs County.
- what is the name of the road
- Highway 431 is locally named Gooseberry Creek Road for Gooseberry Creek which it follows for most of its routing.
- where does the road begin
-
Input: See this dialog response. A few have decided to work overseas and these are evident in their houses. What came before?
Came before: DIALOG:
Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- But about 25 years ago, coconut farms also thrived, however, due to population increase, many coconut farms were turned into housing sites and subdivided into lots especially those near the National highway.
- Is there anything else?
- Household income of the majority of inhabitants are below poverty level and there are very few business enterprise, with mostly small groceries and sari-sari stores dominating the business landscape.
- What types of houses are built?
- Most dwellings are made of light materials and a few concrete houses.
- What jobs do people have in this area?
- A major portion of the populace work in the rice farms surrounding the areas.
- Do people leave the area for jobs?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
Who is Isabel Nogueira?
- Isabel Nogueira Isabel Nogueira (born 28 June 1944) is a Mexican volleyball player.
- Was she in the Olympics?
-
Input: What came before. MS Roald Amundsen MS "Roald Amundsen" is a new hybrid powered Hurtigruten (Norwegian Coastal Express) expedition cruise ship.
Solution: DIALOG:
What is the difference between a cruise ship and an expedition ship?
-
Question:
What might have been said before [Seven Wonders (song) " Seven Wonders" is a song by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their fourteenth studio album "Tango in the Night" (1987).] ???
**********
Answer:
DIALOG:
What is the song Seven Wonders about?
-
Response: (LP and classical logic differ only in the "inferences" they deem valid.) Relaxing the requirement that every formula be either true or false yields the weaker paraconsistent logic commonly known as first-degree entailment (FDE). The preceding conversation:
Preceding conversation: | DIALOG:
What are some examples of paraconsistent logic?
- As one can verify, LP preserves most other inference patterns that one would expect to be valid, such as De Morgan's laws and the usual introduction and elimination rules for negation, conjunction, and disjunction.
- Is there anything else interesting about paraconsistent logic?
- Surprisingly, the logical truths (or tautologies) of LP are precisely those of classical propositional logic.
- Why is it called paraconsistent?
- |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
[Q]: In plant, primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) transcribed from miRNA genes by RNA polymerase II are first processed into stem-loop pre-miRNAs and further chopped into 21nt long miRNAs by RNase III-like enzyme DCL1. SERRATE (SE) protein is an essential component for miRNA processing by assisting DCL1 for accurate cleavage. Here we report the crystal structure of Arabidopsis SE core (residues 194-543) at 2.7A. SE core adopts the 'walking man-like' topology with N-terminal helices, C-terminal non-canonical zinc-finger domain and novel Middle domain resembling the leading leg, the lagging leg and the body, respectively. Pull-down assay shows that SE core provides the platform for HYL1 and DCL1 binding, whereas in vitro RNA binding and in vivo mutant rescue experiments suggest that the non-canonical zinc-finger domain coupled with C-terminal tail binds miRNA precursors. SE presumably works as a scaffold-like protein capable of binding both protein and RNA to guide the positioning of miRNA precursor toward DCL1 catalytic site within miRNA processing machinery in plant.
[A]: Which polymerase transcribes pri-miRNAs?
[Q]: The Battle of al-Qadisiyyah (Arabic: ; transliteration, Ma'rakatu al-Qadisiyyah; Persian: transliteration Nabard-e Qadesiyeh; alternative spellings: Qadisiyya, Qadisiyyah, Kadisiya, Ghadesiyeh), fought in 636, is said to be a decisive engagement between the Arab Muslim army and the Sassanid Persian army during the first period of Muslim expansion.
[A]: On what date did Battle of al-Qādisiyyah end?
[Q]: Can You Feel Anything When I Do This? is a collection of science fiction short stories by American writer Robert Sheckley, published in December 1971 by Doubleday.
[A]: | What business published Can You Feel Anything When I Do This??
|
Instructions: Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Input: Ricky decides to fight for Nate and confirms his love for her .
Output: | Ricky decides to fight for Nate and confirmed his love for her . |
Who is they in the following sentence?
The shipping company harvests lobster for their business, because they receive a high demand for this type of seafood. | The shipping company |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Example Input: Most sedimentary rocks form from sediments. Sediments are small pieces of other rocks, like pebbles, sand, silt, and clay. Sedimentary rocks may include fossils. Fossils are materials left behind by once-living organisms. Fossils can be pieces of the organism, like bones. They can also be traces of the organism, like footprints. Most often, sediments settle out of water (Figure 4.13). For example, rivers carry lots of sediment. Where the water slows, it dumps these sediments along its banks, into lakes and the ocean. When sediments settle out of water, they form horizontal layers. A layer of sediment is deposited. Then the next layer is deposited on top of that layer. So each layer in a sedimentary rock is younger than the layer under it. It is older than the layer over it. Sediments are deposited in many different types of environments. Beaches and deserts collect large deposits of sand. Sediments also continuously wind up at the bottom of the ocean and in lakes, ponds, rivers, marshes, and swamps. Avalanches produce large piles of sediment. The environment where the sediments are deposited determines the type of sedimentary rock that can form. Sedimentary rocks form in two ways. Particles may be cemented together. Chemicals may precipitate. Over time, deposited sediments may harden into rock. First, the sediments are compacted. That is, they are squeezed together by the weight of sediments on top of them. Next, the sediments are cemented together. Minerals fill in the spaces between the loose sediment particles. These cementing minerals come from the water that moves through the sediments. These types of sedimentary rocks are called clastic rocks. Clastic rocks are rock fragments that are compacted and cemented together. Clastic sedimentary rocks are grouped by the size of the sediment they contain. Conglomerate and breccia are made of individual stones that have been cemented together. In conglomerate, the stones are rounded. In breccia, the stones are angular. Sandstone is made of sand-sized particles. Siltstone is made of smaller particles. Silt is smaller than sand but larger than clay. Shale has the smallest grain size. Shale is made mostly of clay-sized particles and hardened mud. Chemical sedimentary rocks form when crystals precipitate out from a liquid. The mineral halite, also called rock salt, forms this way. You can make halite! Leave a shallow dish of salt water out in the Sun. As the water evaporates, salt crystals form in the dish. There are other chemical sedimentary rocks, like gypsum. Table 4.1 shows some common types of sedimentary rocks and the types of sediments that make them up. Picture Rock Name Conglomerate Type of Sedimentary Rock Clastic Breccia Clastic Sandstone Clastic Siltstone Clastic Limestone Bioclastic Coal Organic Picture Rock Name Rock Salt Type of Sedimentary Rock Chemical precipitate
Example Output: What are solid particles that have been deposited on the Earths surface called?
Example Input: CC's (pronounced cee-cees) is a brand of flavoured tortilla chips produced since the early 1980s, originally by The Smith's Snackfood Company, and currently by Snack Brands Australia.
Example Output: The country for CC's was what?
Example Input: The objective of this study was to analyze the expression levels of multiple components in the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway in radical nephrectomy specimens from patients with metastatic renal-cell carcinoma (RCC) treated with mTOR inhibitors in order to identify factors predicting susceptibility to these agents. This study retrospectively included a total of 48 consecutive patients undergoing radical nephrectomy, who were diagnosed with metastatic RCC and subsequently treated with an mTOR inhibitor (everolimus or temsirolimus) as either first- or second-line systemic therapy. Expression levels of 5 molecular markers involved in the signaling pathway associated with mTOR, including PTEN, phosphorylated (p)-Akt, p-mTOR, p-p70 ribosomal S6 kinase, and p-4E-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1), were measured by immunohistochemical staining of primary RCC specimens. Of several factors examined, bone metastasis, liver metastasis, and the expression level of p-4E-BP1 were shown to have significant impacts on the response to the mTOR inhibitors. Progression-free survival (PFS) was significantly correlated with the expression levels of PTEN and p-4E-BP1 in addition to the presence of bone metastasis on univariate analysis. Of these significant factors, p-4E-BP1 expression and bone metastasis appeared to be independently associated with PFS on multivariate analysis. These findings suggest that it would be useful to consider the expression levels of potential molecular markers in the mTOR signaling pathway, particularly p-4E-BP1, as well as conventional clinical parameters when selecting patients with metastatic RCC who are likely to benefit from treatment with mTOR inhibitors.
Example Output: | What does mTOR stands for?
|
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
Ex Input:
Sentence: Biodiversity helps ensure that, at least, some species will survive environmental change. Question: What helps ensure that, at least, some species will survive environmental change?
Ex Output:
biodiversity
Ex Input:
Sentence: Hydrogen gas is generated by the reaction of nitric acid and elemental iron else. Question: Hydrogen gas is generated by the reaction of nitric acid and what else?
Ex Output:
elemental iron
Ex Input:
Sentence: In the body, chemical digestion mainly takes place in the small intestine. Question: In the body, in which organ does chemical digestion mainly take place?
Ex Output:
| small intestine
|
What is the next dialog turn?
Person A: What is the main research at Tien Shan Astronomical Observatory?;
Person B: This includes observation of exoplanets (extra-solar planets), study of faint stars in the Milky Way (that resulted in discovery of a total of 20 variable stars), study of stars, recording of afterglow of gamma-ray bursts, and various other projects.;
Person A: Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?;
Person B: In collaboration with the South Korean Institute for Astronomy and Space Sciences, the Tien Shan Observatory is planning to install an automated telescope of 50 cm in diameter.;
Person A: When was the automated telescope launched?;
Person B: | The telescope will be linked to the four similar telescopes in Mongolia, South Africa, Australia, and Turkey, and will become part of the global network of small telescopes. |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "How many songs by Tony Bennett were on the album Hall of Fame, CL 2600?" is in "Eventually the 12-inch (300 mm) 33 1⁄3 rpm LP prevailed as the predominant format for musical albums, and 10-inch LPs were no longer issued. The last Columbia Records reissue of any Frank Sinatra songs on a 10-inch LP record was an album called Hall of Fame, CL 2600, issued on October 26, 1956, containing six songs, one each by Tony Bennett, Rosemary Clooney, Johnnie Ray, Frank Sinatra, Doris Day, and Frankie Laine. The 10-inch LP however had a longer life in the United Kingdom, where important early British rock and roll albums such as Lonnie Donegan's Lonnie Donegan Showcase and Billy Fury's The Sound of Fury were released in that form. The 7-inch (175 mm) 45 rpm disc or "single" established a significant niche for shorter duration discs, typically containing one item on each side. The 45 rpm discs typically emulated the playing time of the former 78 rpm discs, while the 12-inch LP discs eventually provided up to one half-hour of recorded material per side.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | one |
Come up with a question and stream of consciousness reasoning that would justify this answer: europe | The question is: where did many colonial kingdoms originate?
Options:
- saudi arabia
- europe
- united states
- book
- monarchy
Stream of consciousness: Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. There are seven kingdoms in Europe: Denmark, Norway, Sweden, the United Kingdom, Spain, the Netherlands and Belgium. Andorra, Liechtenstein, and Monaco are principalities, while Luxembourg is a Grand Duchy. The Vatican City is a theocratic state ruled by the pope. Ancient and medieval colonialism was practiced by the Phoenicians, the Greeks and the crusaders, among others. Colonialism in the modern sense began with the “Age of Discovery” during the 15th century led by Portuguese and then by the Spanish exploration of the Americas during, the coasts of Africa, the middle east, India and east Asia. Many colonial kingdoms did originate in Europe.
|
Answer the following Q with stream of consciousness. Context: Hurricane Agnes was the second tropical cyclone and first named storm of the 1972 Atlantic hurricane season. Agnes developed on June 14 from the interaction of a polar front and an upper trough over the Yucatán Peninsula. Initially forming as a tropical depression, the storm headed slowly eastward and emerged into the western Caribbean Sea on June 15. Once in the Caribbean, the depression began to strengthen, and by the following day, it became Tropical Storm Agnes. Thereafter, Agnes slowly curved northward and passed just west of Cuba on June 17. Early on June 18, the storm intensified enough to be upgraded to Hurricane Agnes. Heading northward, the hurricane eventually made landfall near Panama City, Florida late on June 19. After moving inland, Agnes rapidly weakened and was only a tropical depression when it entered Georgia. The weakening trend halted as the storm crossed over Georgia and into South Carolina. While over eastern North Carolina, Agnes re-strengthened into a tropical storm on June 21, as a result of baroclinic activity. Early the following day, the storm emerged into the Atlantic Ocean before re-curving northwestward and making landfall near New York City as a strong tropical storm. Agnes quickly became an extratropical cyclone on June 23, and tracked to the northwest of Great Britain, before being absorbed by another extratropical cyclone on July 6.
Question: where did hurricane agnes make landfall in 1972? | To answer the question, consider the following: Heading northward, the hurricane eventually made landfall near Panama City, Florida late on June 19. Therefore, the final answer is Panama City , Florida. |
(Question)
It will come as no surprise to those working in the UK’s higher education (HE) sector that universities are currently suffused with anxiety. The University and College Union (UCU) has recently been in dispute with employers over proposed changes to the USS pension scheme, and the most sustained period of industrial action in the sector’s history has highlighted the fears staff have for the security of their futures post-retirement. Such unprecedented strike action needs to be situated within the wider context of a public sector undergoing transformation: while the concept remains contested, the influence of “neoliberal” ideas on universities can most clearly be seen in Success as a Knowledge Economy – the government white paper that preceded the 2017 Higher Education and Research Act – which states: “Competition between providers in any market incentivises them to raise their game, offering consumers a greater choice of more innovative and better quality products and services at lower cost. Higher education is no exception.” Yet what might “raising our game” mean for academic staff? The university has been described as an “anxiety machine”: the creeping marketisation of the sector along with pressure to recruit students (now “consumers”), increasing managerialism, and the implementation of processes of audit – such as the REF and TEF – to evaluate performance have arguably contributed to a progressively anxious landscape in which to labour. In 2016/17, 34% of academic staff were employed on fixed-term contracts – a figure likely to be disputed by the UCU, since in 2016 it estimated the extent of casualisation in the sector to be closer to 54% once atypical contracts had been taken into consideration. In addition to pressures facing many staff in universities – such as time-management, meeting growing employer expectations, and the evaluation of performance – “casualised” contracts present particular challenges for those facing employment uncertainty: in a material sense, this can be a case of keeping up with... After the end of the text, how do the professors probably feel about their retirements? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - excited about them - worried about them - hopeful about them
(Answer)
worried about them
(Question)
The doctors told me I would be placed on a seventy-two hour hold for observation. Knowing this was the only way out, I obeyed and diligently signed all the papers. I hated my parents but still felt the inescapable drive to prove to them that I was worth something. I had to show them I wasn't crazy. As the hours passed, I was shown to a blank room with plastic sheets and plastic pillows, which caused me to wonder what kind of distant confused souls had been imprisoned in this sterile place. There were bars on the windows and the only door out of the unit was locked 24/7. I knew my only refuge for the time being would be through the hour a day art therapy class and the smoke breaks I could take at will. They had given me a legal pad after my parents had told them of my affinity for writing. With it I set to work on the flow of words and the river of thoughts, both dark and hopeful that careened through my tired mind. Instead of sleep, I would write. I expressed my vicious frustration for the place and thought constantly of the passing hours, counting them down as they went. Because of this I was thankful for the eight to ten I would use up easily in my escapes to the world behind my eyelids. There I was free and could experience a life unhindered by limitations of ethics or gravity. When I'd awake I'd write what I could remember of my escapes on the obtrusive legal pad. I had the suspicion that the attendants would come in and read my thoughts as I was eating meals or watching TV and I wondered if this was hindering my ability to get out. I wondered what kind of opinions and judgments they were forming about me. I had bared my soul on those pages explaining desperately how the thoughts would not leave even in this place, where it mattered most that they were gone. The fuckers would never leave. Maybe I was crazy. What did the speaker do instead of sleeping? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - write - eat - not enough information - watch TV
(Answer)
write
(Question)
For years, Aimee Lind, a librarian at the Getty Research Institute, has been struggling with ways to make architecture archives more accessible to users. To help solve this problem, she co-founded the California Architecture Archives Network (or CalArchNet) with her Cal Poly SLO colleague Jessica Holada. Together they have organized a series of one-day mini-conferences designed to foster dialogue and collaboration among librarians, archivists, and curators at California institutions that house architecture archives. The goal of these semiannual meetings is to create a space for convergence among professionals who intersect with architectural archives in different ways. Architecture archives, often containing large drawings and scale models, present unique problems due to their size and fragility. CalArchNet participants are interested in improving the overall user experience for visitors to the archives by looking for solutions to obstacles to access. This space for an informal exchange of ideas provides an opportunity to be transparent about the challenges repositories face when managing and processing architecture holdings, as well as encourages investigation and experimentation into ways new technologies may help to solve accessibility issues, such as improved interaction with digitized collections via the IIIF protocol or 3D-scanned facsimile models and virtual walk-throughs. October 27 marked the third meeting of CalArchNet, held at the Palm Springs Art Museum, Architecture and Design Center, with representatives from 13 institutions in attendance. Topics discussed included historic site preservation research methodology, leveraging statewide resources to enhance discovery of collections, security considerations, GIS mapping technologies, and the use of linked open data to make connections between collections. The day concluded with a curator-led tour of the exhibition Albert Frey and Lina Bo Bardi: A Search for Living Architecture. If you’re an archivist, librarian, or curator working with architecture... Who cofounded the California Architecture Archives Network? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - Albert Frey - Jessica Holada - not enough information - Aimee Lind
(Answer)
| Aimee Lind |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
[Q]: Attention-base translation model We use the system of BIBREF6 , a convolutional sequence to sequence model.
Question: Which translation system do they use to translate to English?
[A]: Attention-based translation model with convolution sequence to sequence model
[Q]: We evaluate our newly proposed models and related baselines in several low-resource settings across different languages with real, distantly supervised data with non-synthetic noise. The advanced modeling of the noisy labels substantially improves the performance up to 36% over methods without noise-handling and up to 9% over all other noise-handling baselines.
Question: Did they evaluate against baseline?
[A]: Yes
[Q]: We collected Japanese-Vietnamese parallel data from TED talks extracted from WIT3's corpus BIBREF15 .
Question: what japanese-vietnamese dataset do they use?
[A]: | WIT3's corpus
|
A same meaning or not problem:
Multiple branches of the Castor River , a tributary of the South Nation River , flow through the township .
Several branches of the South Nation River , a tributary of the Castor River , flow through the township .
****
[A]: no
A same meaning or not problem:
Carolyne McCoy first married Darrell Fetty , who is a descendant of the famous feuding families ( her mother was a Hatfield , her father a McCoy ) .
Carolyne McCoy first married Darrell Fetty , who is a descendant of the famous feud families ( her mother was a Hatfield , her dad a McCoy ) .
****
[A]: yes
A same meaning or not problem:
In New South Wales , Narara Valley High School in Australia and Nossal High School in Victoria taught the course in their 2012 school year .
In Australia , the Narara Valley High School in New South Wales and Nossal High School in Victoria taught the course in their school year 2012 .
****
[A]: no
A same meaning or not problem:
Immediately after he and Whitehead PM released , he wrote his '' The Problems of Philosophy `` in 1912 .
In 1912 , immediately after he and Whitehead PM wrote , he published his book `` The Problems of Philosophy '' .
****
[A]: | no |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
[Q]: ``Flight'' is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy, and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 17, 2012. In the episode, six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive, but Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) ultimately dies. Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents, Dr. Owen Hunt (Kevin McKidd) fires Dr. Teddy Altman (Kim Raver), and Dr. Miranda Bailey (Chandra Wilson) gets engaged.
[A]: does lexi die in the plane crash on grey's anatomy?
[Q]: This is a list of Agencies under the United States Department of Defense (DoD) which was formerly and shortly known as the National Military Establishment. Its main responsibilities are to control the Armed Forces of the United States. The Department was established in 1947 and is currently divided into three major Departments--the Department of the Army, Navy and Air Force--and has a military staff of 1,418,542 (553,044 US Army; 329,304 US Navy; 202,786 US Marine Corps; 333,408 US Air Force). The DoD is headed by the Secretary of Defense. The current defense secretary is James Mattis.
[A]: does the army fall under the department of defense?
[Q]: An open primary is a primary election that does not require voters to be affiliated with a political party in order to vote for partisan candidates. In a traditional open primary, voters may select one party's ballot and vote for that party's nomination. As in a closed primary, the highest voted candidate in each party then proceeds to the general election. In a nonpartisan blanket primary, all candidates appear on the same ballot and the two highest voted candidates proceed to the runoff election, regardless of party affiliation. The constitutionality of this system was affirmed by the Supreme Court of the United States in 2008, whereas a partisan blanket primary was previously ruled to be unconstitutional in 2000. The arguments for open primaries are that voters can make independent choices, building consensus that the electoral process is not splintered or undermined by the presence of multiple political parties.
[A]: | can a registered libertarian vote in the primary?
|
Question and Answer: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "The game could not end until the team scored the goal."
- Sentence B: "The football team scored a goal in the last few minutes of the game."
Sentence A
Some idea for the solution: Games end when the time is up, not when a team scores a goal.
Question and Answer: Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "He was immediately taken to the coffee shop by an ambulance."
- Sentence B: "He was immediately taken to the hospital by an ambulance."
Sentence A
Some idea for the solution: An ambulance should be taking him to the hospital.
Question and Answer: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "He wear stones every day"
- Sentence B: "He wear cloths every day"
Sentence A
Some idea for the solution: Stones are not clothes and would slide off the body.
Question and Answer: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "He drove his donkey to work."
- Sentence B: "He drove his car to work."
Sentence A
Some idea for the solution: | A donkey isn't a mode of transportation to get to work. |
[Q]: What is the question to: "He returned to London to settle permanently in 1791, where he died ten years later."? The topic is Benedict arnold.
****
[A]: "what did benedict arnold die?"
[Q]: What is the question to: "As of September 30, 2012, 70 million Xbox 360 consoles have been sold worldwide."? The topic is Xbox 360.
****
[A]: "how many consoles has xbox 360 sold?"
[Q]: What is the question to: "Seeking to secure his empire from further revolts and from the interference of the mainland Greeks, Darius embarked on a scheme to conquer Greece and to punish Athens and Eretria for burning Sardis."? The topic is Greco-Persian Wars.
****
[A]: "where did the persian war take place?"
[Q]: What is the question to: ""Feelin' Alright?" also known as "Feeling Alright" is a song written by Dave Mason of the English rock band Traffic from their eponymous 1968 album, Traffic ."? The topic is Feelin' Alright.
****
[A]: | "who wrote the song feelin alright?" |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
Problem:Sentence 1: The Democrats' success in the 2006 elections means changes at the top in the House and Senate. Sentence 2: Democrats won the 2006 elections.
Solution: | 1 |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Passage: Church of England -- In the earlier phase of the English Reformation there were both Catholic martyrs and radical Protestant martyrs. The later phases saw the Penal Laws punish Roman Catholic and nonconforming Protestants. In the 17th century, the Puritan and Presbyterian factions continued to challenge the leadership of the Church which under the Stuarts veered towards a more catholic interpretation of the Elizabethan Settlement especially under Archbishop Laud and the rise of the concept of Anglicanism as the Via Media. After the victory of the Parliamentarians the Prayer Book was abolished and the Presbyterian and Independent factions dominated. The Episcopacy was abolished. The Restoration restored the Church of England, episcopacy and the Prayer Book. Papal recognition of George III in 1766 led to greater religious tolerance.
Question: is church of england the same as protestant | 1 |
Definition: Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Input: Between Bingen and Bonn, the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion. The rate of erosion equaled the uplift in the region, such that the river was left at about its original level while the surrounding lands raised. The gorge is quite deep and is the stretch of the river which is known for its many castles and vineyards. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site (2002) and known as 'the Romantic Rhine', with more than 40 castles and fortresses from the Middle Ages and many quaint and lovely country villages.
Output: | What flows between the Bingen and Bonn? |
Problem: Can I make money on Quora?
Can we make money in Quora?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
question: How can I increase my English fluency?
How can I improve my English Language?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
answer: yes
Have you ever accidentally flashed someone?
Have you ever accidentally killed someone?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Can I run after ACL reconstruction surgery?
I did not take my post acl physiotherapy seriously. Will it make any difference if I start doing it seiously (9 months after surgery)?
Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: no
Who is the most overrated director in bollywood?
Who is bollywood's most overrated film maker?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
Problem: What are some rational fears?
Are fears rational?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: | no |
Make use of the article to answer the questions.
In taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's last common ancestor and all descendants of that ancestor excluding a few—typically only one or two—monophyletic subgroups. The group is said to be paraphyletic "with respect to" the excluded subgroups. The arrangement of the members of a paraphyletic group is called a paraphyly. The term is commonly used in phylogenetics (a subfield of biology) and in linguistics.
The term was coined to apply to well-known taxa like reptiles (Reptilia) which, as commonly named and traditionally defined, is paraphyletic with respect to mammals and birds. Reptilia contains the last common ancestor of reptiles and all descendants of that ancestor—including all extant reptiles as well as the extinct synapsids—except for mammals and birds. Other commonly recognized paraphyletic groups include fish, monkeys and lizards.
If many subgroups are missing from the named group, it is said to be polyparaphyletic. A paraphyletic group cannot be a clade, which is a monophyletic group.
Groups that include all the descendants of a common ancestor are said to be "monophyletic". A paraphyletic group is a monophyletic group from which one or more subsidiary clades (monophyletic groups) are excluded to form a separate group. Ereshefsky has argued that paraphyletic taxa are the result of anagenesis in the excluded group or groups. For example, dinosaurs are paraphyletic with respect to birds because birds possess many features that dinosaurs lack and occupy a distinctive niche.
1. what is it said to be if many subgroups are missing?
2. what group cannot be a clade?
3. what is monophyletic?
4. what are groups that include all descendants of a common ancestor?
5. is a paraphyletic group monophyletic?
6. what are dinosaurs?
7. what was the term coined to apply to?
8. like?
9. what contains the last common ancestor of reptiles?
10. does it also include all it's descendants?
11. are mammals and birds included?
12. are there other commonly recognized groups?
13. how many?
14. please name one
15. and what else?
16. what would the last be?
17. shat is a subfield of biology mentioned in the article?
18. and what term is used in phylogenetics?
19. what is that?
20. who argues that paraphyletic taxa are the result of anagenesis?
Numbered answers: | 1. polyparaphyletic
2. A paraphyletic group
3. a clade
4. "monophyletic".
5. yes
6. For example, dinosaurs are paraphyletic with respect to birds because birds possess many features that dinosaurs lack and occupy a distinctive niche.
7. well-known taxa
8. reptiles
9. Reptilia
10. yes
11. no
12. yes
13. Three
14. fish
15. monkeys
16. lizards
17. phylogenetics
18. paraphyly.
19. The arrangement of the members of a paraphyletic group
20. Ereshefsky |
Mrs Green lives in a small village . Her husband is dead ,but she has one son .His name is Jack . He is twenty-one .He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother , but then he found a job in a faraway town named Green Sea .He went and lived there .Mrs Green was not happy about it . Last Sunday ,Mrs Green was angry .She got on a train and went to her son's house in Green Sea . Then she said to him,"Jack ,why do you never telephone me ?" Jack laughed , "But ,mother ,you don't have a telephone ." "No,"she answered, "I haven't , but you have one !" Mrs Green's home is in _ . A) a city B) a small village C) Green Sea D) a big town
B
(Question)
Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods.As an important officer,he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him.They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter.He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor."Stop eating much fat and sugar,Mr Jenkins,"said the doctor .Or it will be worse for your health! It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right.And he had to be in hospital."You must lose weight ,sir," said the doctor."unless you want to die soon!""Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please?""You must do an exercise first.""Which exercise?""To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner!" Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because _ . A) he liked the delicious foods B) he was ready to help others C) he was friendly to the shopkeepers D) he was helpful to their business
(Answer)
D
Ques: This story is about a young man. He worked hard at his lessons. He was too busy. He didn't have time to rest, so he was ill. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep . But he couldn't. He thought: "I must go to see the doctor." He said to the doctor. "I can't go to sleep at night." "Try counting numbers. When you reach one thousand, you'll be asleep." The next day the man came back to the doctor's office. "Well," said the doctor, "How are you today?" "Yes, he said," I tried counting one, two, three. . . up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy . I had to get up and drank some tea. Then I went on counting up to one thousand. But I still couldn't fall asleep. The young man couldn't go to sleep because _ . A) he didn't finish his lessons B) he worked too hard and was ill C) he was worried about his homework D) there was a lot of housework to do and he couldn't have a good rest
Ans: B
(Q).
One day,Mr.Li was reading a book in his office after school.To his surprise,a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head.He took the ball to the window,but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute.He sat down again and continued his reading.As it got dark,it was time for him to leave for home.Looking at the ball,he wondered what to do with it.He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back.He went downstairs and walked to the playground.It was at the center of the playground that he placed the ball with a piece of paper,on which he wrote "Be careful next time!".Then he walked away. The next morning,as Mr.Li opened the office door,he found the same piece of paper on the floor.Some words were added after his words:"Thank you for your kindness.Anyway,you are a clever fellow." How did Mr.Li deal with the ball? A) He took it home. B) He put it in his office. C) He put it back on the playground. D) He had no idea about it.
(A).
C
Ques:At school many things happen to us .We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.We may feel sorry if we lose an important game .We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives . How to keep the memory ?Our English teacher ,Miss Wang ,has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook .What is a yearbook ? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments .It's usually made at the end of the year . Last December ,we began to make our yearbook .First we chose the persons who had done something special ,then some students interviewed them ,some wrote down their stories ,others took photos of them .Every one in our class had something to do .Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together .We had our first yearbook . All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook .It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time forever . Miss Wang's good way of remembering thing is to _ . A) buy a new book B) write down stories C) make a yearbook D) make friends
Ans:C
Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a department store owned by their father. After their father had passed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a twenty-dollar bill disappeared. Gary had left the bill on the cash register. But when he returned, the money was gone. Gary then asked his brother Gavin, "Did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register?" Gavin said that he had not. But Gary did not let it go and kept questioning. "Twenty-dollar bills can't get up and walk away by themselves! Surely you must have seen it." There was accusation in Gary's voice. Tempers began to rise and anger grew. "I said I didn't see it!" Gavin raised his voice. The quarrel divided the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, they never said a word to each other. One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, "How long have you been here?" Gary replied that he'd been there all his life. "Then you are the person I'm looking for, since I must tell you the truth," the customer said emotionally. "Twenty years ago, I was totally _ and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I hadn't been able to forget that. I had to come back and ask for your forgiveness ." The stranger felt very surprised when seeing tears come to the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. "Would you please go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?" Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more --- after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other and cried together in the front of the wall of the store. After twenty years, the wall of anger that set them apart finally came down. Gary thought _ took the twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. A) his neighbour B) Gavin C) a stranger D) nobody
| B |
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Q: Article: Petroleumis a very important mineral. It gives us heat and light. It gives us power for our cars, planes, and ships. Also, it gives us power for machines of all kinds. How is petroleum formed? Scientists believe petroleum comes from the remains of plants and animals (Remains are what is left after a plant or animal has died.) What exactly is petroleum? Petroleum is a mineral that is a mixture of hydrocarbons. It is an oily liquid, which may be brown, green, or black in colors. The word "petroleum" comes from Greek. It means "rock oil". Crude (, ) oil is petroleum that comes directly from deep in the ground. It is then taken to a refinery. a refinery is a kind of factory to refine oil. At a refinery the crude oil is separated into many parts. From the refined petroleum we get important things, such as gasoline, kerosene, fertilizer, detergents and a lot of other useful things. In fact, there are thousands of such things that we can get. Petroleum really is of great value!
Answer: " Petroleum" is a German word.
A: Which of the following is Not true?
****
Q: Article: About seven years ago, whenever I notice someone looked nice, I started telling them they looked nice. Shortly afterwards, I came up with an observation: If you tell five people during the day that they look nice, at the end of the day, six people feel great. Here are some fruitful experiences I have with this. One day, I was riding with a friend when we rolled to a stop at the traffic light. As we waited for the light to turn green, a man walked across the crosswalk. He looked very together, so I called out, "Hey, you look _ today!" Pointing towards a building, he said, "Thanks, but I was sharper there." His comment puzzled me. But before I could ask about it, the light turned green, and we drove on. I asked my friend what he meant. My friend informed me that we were at the corner of a radio station and the man was the voice on the radio. Then I understood. But no matter who he was the biggest thing for me was that he was smiling when he accepted my compliment . Later that day, there was a woman standing on the corner where we were turning, and I yelled the compliment again, "You look nice!" She was just taking a sip of a bottle of water and started to laugh. I felt good to get a laugh. Another day, while seated in a restaurant, there was a lady sitting near me. I really did not care for her skirt, but she did look nice in it, so I told her, "You look nice today." She looked at me and rolled her eyes a little. Well, her friend sitting next to her told her, "He just gave you a compliment. Say thank you." I don't remember whether she said "thank you" or not, but what I did notice was that her friend was smiling at my "You look nice today" compliment.
Answer: The friend of the lady in the restaurant felt happy about the compliment.
A: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
****
Q: Article: Coffee is one of the most popular drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average. Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine. Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake--at least for a short time--because of this stimulating effect on the nervous system. A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it. One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850. Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way. Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans. Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to the village, where he told his story. The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa. Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.
Answer: To become more awake.
A: | What is the purpose of drinking coffee?
****
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
As an alternative, Las Casas suggested the importation and use of African slaves.
| විකල්පයක් ලෙස, ලාස් කැසාස් අප්රිකානු වහලුන් ආනයනය කිරීම හා භාවිතය යෝජනා කරන ලදී. |
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Let me give you an example: How are i.e. and e.g. pronounced?
The answer to this example can be: i.e. stands for id est (Latin), which means 'that is'. You use it to link in a deeper explanation about something. Pronounce it 'eye - ee'. e.g. stands for exempli gratia (also Latin), which means 'for example'. You use it to link in an example of a more generic term. Pronounce it 'ee - jee'
Here is why: Perfect answer because it's consistent with context uses required information from the question to provide the detailed answer with an example.
OK. solve this:
What word means to make something obsolete? For example, the automobile made the horse and buggy obsolete. How would the word obsolete be applied as a verb? obsoleted The automobile obsoleted the horse and buggy. bleech. made obsolete The automobile made obsolete the horse and buggy. Not bad, but there's room for improvement. EDIT: I'm looking for a verb that has an edge; that captures the upheaval and aggressiveness involved in displacing a product or industry. Killed is a bit strong. killed The automobile killed the horse and buggy. A bit overstated. ran out of business The automobile ran the horse and buggy out of business marginally better, but still not good. disrupted the automobile disrupted the horse and buggy Better applied to an industry, like so the automobile disrupted the transportation industry in the early 20th century; particularly the horse and buggy. Wordy. smashed The automobile smashed the horse and buggy. More along the lines of what I seek, but a bit improper. XXX The automobile XXX the horse and buggy. What verb fits best here?.
Answer: | Interestingly, you automatically used a word in your question that you didn't even comment onperhaps without realizing what you'd done: displace: 1 a : to remove from the usual or proper place specifically : to expel or force to flee from home or homeland // displaced persons 1 b : to remove from an office, status, or job 1 c obsolete : to drive out : BANISH 2 a : to move physically out of position // a floating object displaces water 2 b : to take the place of (as in a chemical reaction) : SUPPLANT So, in your example sentence: The automobile displaced the horse and buggy. |
"This book introduced Shakespeare to Ovid; it was a major influence on his writing." is a true sentence.
Does this mean that "It was a major influence on Ovid's writing."? | no |
Question: What is a synonym for faith? Options: - trust - move mountains - uplift - belief - experience The answer is "belief" because
----
Answer: faith and belief mean the same thing
Q: Question: Where would you put an eyeglasses case if you are a man? Options: - store - bag - drawer - purse - pant pocket The answer is "bag" because
A: online - buy from huge ra
Question: Question: What is the result of more people getting in line? Options: - anxiety - wait turn - late - longer lines - have to wait for The answer is "longer lines" because
Answer: the result is the end
[Q]: Question: James's bouncing rubber balls were at rest, and so he could sleep. He would get up in the morning, and then put them in what state again? Options: - upside down - in motion - active - wakefulness - resthold The answer is "in motion" because
****
[A]: he would get up in the morning, and then put them in motion.
input: Please answer the following: Question: What happens to kids when visiting museums of old dinosaur bones? Options: - crowding - retrospection - amazement - being bored - excited The answer is "amazement" because
++++++++++
output: fossils are amazing to children.
Question: Automation does a lot in a factory these days, but the heart and soul is still in the what? Options: - industrial park - russia - workers - free trade zones - bots The answer is "workers" because
----
Answer: | human are very important in the work force |
Does the sentence "The city is home to Australia's largest and busiest seaport which handles more than $75 billion in trade every year and 39% of the nation's container trade." provide a valid answer to the question "How much money in trade does Australia's largest and busiest seaport handle?"
A: yes
Does the sentence "The control unit, ALU, and registers are collectively known as a central processing unit (CPU)." provide a valid answer to the question "CPUs that are constructed on a single integrated circuit are called what?"
A: no
Does the sentence "In 2005, in order to host The 10th National Game of People's Republic of China, there was a new stadium, Nanjing Olympic Sports Center, constructed in Nanjing." provide a valid answer to the question "How many people can Nanjing Olympic Sports Center's stadium hold?"
A: no
Does the sentence "In November 1947, President Truman personally approved the publication but it was held back in view of the Foreign Ministers Conference in London scheduled for December." provide a valid answer to the question "Which world leader favored the publication of Nazi-Soviet Relations to be printed?"
A: | yes |
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Input: Consider Input: In November 1995, owner Abe Pollin announced he was changing the team's nickname, because Bullets had acquired violent overtones that had made him increasingly uncomfortable over the years, particularly given the high homicide and crime rate in the early 1990s in Washington, D.C. It was widely believed to also be related to the assassination of Pollin's longtime friend, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin.
Output: why did the bullets change their name to the wizards
Input: Consider Input: Larsson planned the series as having ten installments, but due to his sudden death in 2004, only three were completed and published. All three were published posthumously: The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo in 2005, The Girl Who Played with Fire in 2006, and The Girl Who Kicked the Hornets' Nest in 2007. Larsson's novels were originally printed in Swedish by Norstedts förlag, with English editions by Quercus in the United Kingdom and Alfred A. Knopf in the United States. The books have since been translated by many publishers in over fifty countries. By March 2015, 80 million copies of the first three books had been sold worldwide.
Output: the girl with the dragon tattoo trilogy in order
Input: Consider Input: Donald Newton 'Donnie' Van Zant (born June 11, 1952, in Jacksonville, Florida) is an American rock vocalist / guitarist. He is best known for being a member of the band 38 Special, from its formation in 1974 until 2013. He is the middle of three sons of a truck driver. Older brother Ronnie (1948 -- 1977) was the original lead singer for Lynyrd Skynyrd; he died in a plane crash in Mississippi along with five other members and associates of the band. Younger brother Johnny (b. 1960) has been the lead singer for Lynyrd Skynyrd since 1987; the two also perform together from time to time as the group Van Zant.
| Output: who was the lead singer of 38 special
|
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Mike's tank weighs much more than his motorcycle. Question: Which object takes longer to speed up?
Output: tank
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Two horses are being ridden out of the same barn. The white horse is going the same speed as the grey horse. The grey horse travels longer than the white horse. Question: Which horse went further?
Output: grey horse
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Bob is a human. Carl's a zombie. Carl is chasing Bob. Bob is sweating a lot. Carl would be sweating, but he's dead. Bob's pretty scared, and is running very, very quickly. Question: His shirt is drenched in sweat! Who's exercising more?
| Output: the human is exercising more
|
Answer the following question: Nothing I can think of. I’ve unwittingly embarrassed my daughter by stopping by my daughter’s place too often to drop things off, I guess. I guess I embarrassed my daughter when she was living with her boyfriend by stopping by with healthy food and favorites groceries and other things I thought she needed and might like. The boyfriend always told me the groceries were a help. My daughter complained she already had too many clothes and if I tried to surprise her with something new. I think my husband and I embarrass our daughter now practically no matter what we do just because we’re parents and maybe because we’re older in our 60’s and too happy to see her and too eager to please and we inadvertently treat our daughter like she is still a kid although she will be 22. I’ve never had a deliberate favorite thing to do except maybe by accident when I used to share too many photos of the cats when I used to be on FB? Parents can’t help but embarrass their children beyond a certain age maybe? I can picture if we had an in the ground pool and my husband and I were continually doing silly moves and cannon ball jumping in I think or even simply lazing around in ridiculous color and style too teeny bathing suits for our age that too would embarrass my daughter. When push comes to shove parents like myself don’t have to be too inventive or think much to come up with things they might do that embarrass their kids. My daughter told me she could not stand to go to the movies with me because I used to cry during movies. She never forgets one time I got emotional during a movie “Spirit” my husband and I took her to when she was little. I tried to hide this but my husband blurted out “You aren't crying, are you” like it was the dumbest thing to do and for the entire movie going audience to hear. Sheesh! How long does the mom go between visits to her daughter's apartment? A. every week or so B. every 6 months C. not enough information D. every two months
Answer: | A |
I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. They think I should eat healthier food, should wear cleaner clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hair should be shorter, my room should be neater, and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isn't easy to be a teenager. We try to be good parents, but no matter how hard we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more fashionable clothes, we should buy a faster car, and we should listen to more beautiful music. And according to them, we should be more patient when they talk about their problems, we should be more friendly when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come home late on Saturday night. You know it isn't easy to be parents, either. Do you and your parents also have such problems? Well, why don't you take a walk and have a talk on Saturday? May 15th is the International Day of Families. On that day, people around the world give thanks for good things about their families and work on family problems. A study last year showed that many Nanjing families had the same problem like this. The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn't like talking with their parents much. They weren't happy at home. Of course, lots of kids have the same feeling like that. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you're their child. And they would do anything for you. Which is a good way for children to get closer to their parents according to the passage? A) To eat healthier food and wear cleaner clothes. B) To get high grades and cut hair shorter. C) To stay and chat with their parents as often as possible. D) To make more friends and come home early.
C
(Question)
If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising advice of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appeared... and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish. "I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door," Mr. Jackson said. Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was. Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. "So my advice is this: if a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take its photo first and then show the photo to the doctors," suggests Mr. Jackson. "Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry." The doctor gave Mr. Jackson the right medicine when _ . A) the snake bit him B) he left the hospital the next day C) Mr. Jackson sent the photo to the hospital D) London zoo told them what kind of snake it was
(Answer)
D
Ques: There are all kinds of food in the world. Some people like the Chinese food. Firstly, the Chinese food has a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It has little sugar and fat. Secondly, the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes. So Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth. However, some people enjoy the western food. Now many people, especially the workers in companies , are too busy to have lunch slowly so the western food meets their need and they can eat quickly. And the food is not too bad, too. It is a great pleasure to try eating a different style of food. In my opinion, I like the Chinese food more than the western food. First of all I'm a Chinese and used to Chinese food, it can keep us healthy. On the other hand, the western food is high in fat, sugar and salt. If you eat too much these food and don't take enough exercise, you'll get fat easily. The western food is too expensive and "not good value for money". Now many young people like to eat western food because _ . A) the western food is very delicious B) the western food is very bad C) they are too busy to have lunch slowly and the western food meets their need D) they love western countries
Ans: C
(Q).
Scientists tell us so much about the moon, it is quite easy to tell what it is like. It's certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains of dust with mountains around them above, the sun and the stars shine in the sky. If you _ the mountains' shadows it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent world, for sound waves can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight. Our earth is shining more brightly than the other stars. It looks like a very large ball, coloured blue and green and brown. The Moon is a silent world because _ . A) there is no life there B) there is no air there C) there is no green tree there D) there is no water there
(A).
B
Ques:This is a picture of Kate Green's family. In the picture we can see her grandparents, herparents, her brother Mike and her. Her grandparents are on the chair. Mr Green and Mrs Greenare behind them. Mike is under the window. Kate is on the floor. What's behind Kate? It's a cat. It's black and white. How many people are there in Kate's family? A) Four B) Five C) Six D) Seven.
Ans:C
Ques:Soap operas and sitcoms are two kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them? A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes .All the episodes of a soap opera are _ The first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s. One of the most famous soap operas is Friends. A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom can be a different one and sitcoms make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China. Everyone likes it. Do you know it? It is Home With Kids. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A) A soap opera is very short. B) A soap opera has few episodes. C) A sitcom is a set of funny stories. D) A sitcom has few characters .
Ans: | C |
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
As an alternative, Las Casas suggested the importation and use of African slaves.
විකල්පයක් ලෙස, ලාස් කැසාස් අප්රිකානු වහලුන් ආනයනය කිරීම හා භාවිතය යෝජනා කරන ලදී.
The Flavours are much less present than in the skin.
පොත්තට වඩා අඩුවෙන් රසයන් අඩංගුවේ.
The interruption of the fermentation by a cold winter led to the discovery of the process of secondary fermentation of champagne.
| ෂැම්පේන් වල ද්විතීයික පැසවීමේ ක්රියාවලිය සොයාගනු ලැබුවේ සීතල සෘතුවේදී ප්රාථමික ක්රියාවලියට බාධා පැමිණීම නිසාවෙනි.
|
Question: unacceptable
Answer: How do you wonder which problem to solve?
Question: unacceptable
Answer: Paul breathed at Mary.
Question: unacceptable
Answer: Bill floated into the cave for hours.
Question: acceptable
Answer: | Bob is too thin for me to be able to squeeze into his jacket. |
Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Ex Input:
With almost two years left of my law degree, and with no intention of doing anything so idiotic as actually attending lectures or studying law, I had plenty of time to come up with my next bid for online fame. The Griff Rhys Jones TV project had stalled after a couple of meetings when everyone involved realised that the idea - to pipe broadband comedy programming into the nation's workplaces under the noses of bosses - was a bit of a non-starter. But I had become quite good friends with Rhys Jones's partner in the project, a comedy writer called Charlie Skelton, and he, Clare and I frequently met to brainstorm possible projects we might work on together. It was during one of these meetings that Clare proposed the idea of starting a comedy magazine - something like Private Eye, but for the Internet generation.
My days as a school magazine publisher had taught me that printing magazines and distributing them was a royal pain in the arse and, anyway, if it was to be a magazine for the Internet generation then shouldn't it actually be on the Internet? The Zingin.com newsletter had attracted a ton of subscribers and had a distribution cost of basically nothing so why, I suggested, didn't we start a weekly comedy ezine, sent out by email? And, in a nod to Charlie's failed office comedy project, we could target it at bored office workers, sending the email to them on a Friday afternoon to cure the crushing boredom of those final few hours of the working week.
And with that, The Friday Thing was born.
To promote our fledgling publication we came up with a brilliant ruse: an online petition to have Friday afternoons declared a national holiday. British people worked harder than any other Europeans (we made up) and so it was only fair that our working week should end at noon on a Friday. We created an official website explaining our demands, registered a web address - letsgetitoff.com (snigger) - and sent a press release to the media. Clearly we had tapped into a seam of strong feeling among the nation's overworked journalists and the campaign was picked up by just about every major newspaper, local radio station and even made it on to the BBC. Question: Who would meet with the writer and Charlie Skelton to brainstorm projects?
Ex Output:
Clare
Ex Input:
In the cosmic scheme of things, this was relatively minor. But very annoying.
I had met a woman. Actually, at 19, she was still a girl. I lived in Pittsburgh. She lived in London, Ontario. She was, to put it bluntly, hotter than hell. On top of that, she's one of the sweetest, nicest people you were ever going to meet.
Needless to say, I was quite smitten, and quickly arranged to spend a week in London with her. When I showed up, she was wearing very interesting pajamas. At least for a few minutes.
Unfortunately, my two cats, who had never spent a night in my home without me being there, were, less than impressed when I didn't show up by 5 PM the day I left, despite having arranged for one of my parents to come over each day to feed them and make sure they had water, etc. Playing with them was optional, but neither would show themselves during that week.
Nothing looked amiss on the first floor to Mom or Dad. The food was eaten, the water, apparently drunk, etc.
When I got home and went upstairs I found something quite different.
There was a trail of toilette paper strewn all over the hallway.
My pillow was in the bedroom door and shredded.
My alarm clock was on the floor. The power cord had been pulled from the wall and chewed through.
There were several…uhmmm… "presents" in the middle of the bed, where they had pulled the sheets back. Some of them were still wet.
I figure that trip cost me somewhere in the neighborhood of $1k to repair the damage.
So I did what any 24 year old would do when faced with that situation.
I cleaned up, went to bed, and went back to London a few weeks later. But I cat proofed the house first. (Yes, they still lived with me for another 12 years before passing away.)
Like I said, she was wearing very interesting pajamas when I got to London. At least for a few minutes. Question: who was wearing pajamas?
Ex Output:
the girl the man flew to meet
Ex Input:
When a friend tells you she has wild roses blooming everywhere, it's not hard to imagine where the conversation headed to next… to turning them into rose petal jam, of course.
My friend Simona Quirini and her family run the beautiful Canto del Maggio, a B&B, restaurant and garden, about one hour's drive from Florence. We arrived to catch Simona with a wooden crate in her hands, already half full of blush pink flower heads, small and as fragrant as honey.
It wasn't just roses that were bursting out of their bushes with colour and fragrance. In fact, every time I go to Canto del Maggio, I notice how lush the property is with fruit, flowers and plants, and every season there are bounties to be collected. The first time I was there I noticed the myrtle bushes and heirloom fruit trees — little tiny, red pears and apples. The garden was full of summer produce and I stole green-skinned figs harbouring raspberry-red flesh off the trees. The next time I went, we picked ripe olives off the trees around the pool and took them down to the local frantoio, olive oil mill, to press the bright green oil out of them. I also came home with buckets of corbezzoli, or Irish strawberries, to make jam. This spring, I noticed the hedge rows of flowering wild strawberries and this last visit we picked the berries off them for an afternoon snack.
With the help of my daughter (who was slightly more interested in playing with Simona's new puppy), we filled a crateful of roses and picked the petals delicately off and into bowls. We were using the rose petal jam recipe and the technique I learned between two wonderful sources — Pellegrino Artusi's 1891 cookbook (this pastry recipe below is also inspired by it) and the Armenian monks on Venice's Isola di San Lazzaro Island where I worked for two autumns. The secret, other than having beautiful, small and fragrant roses to begin with, is in massaging the petals with a bit of the sugar and the lemon juice until almost a pulp to release the essential oils. Question: Who notes how lush the property is with fruit when she goes to Canto del Maggio?
Ex Output:
| The narrator
|
Question: Mike comes from the USA. He is twelve years old. His father,Mr. Brown,works in a big factory in Beijing. His mother,Mrs. Brown,teaches English in No.10 Middle School in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Kate. She is eight years old. It is Sunday today. Mike's family are all at home. Mr. Brown is reading newspapers in a chair. Mrs. Brown isn't reading newspapers. She is in the garden. She is watering the flowers. Where is Mike?He is cleaning his new bike in front of the house.Is Kate with him?No,she isn't. She is in the study. She is playing with her toys. Where is Kate? A) She is studying in her bedroom. B) She is watering the flowers in the garden. C) She is playing with her toys in the study. D) She is playing with her brother,Mike.
Answer: | C |
Generate a sentence that describes the following data: Bandeja paisa, ingredient, Lemon; Bandeja paisa, region, Paisa Region; Bandeja paisa, country, Colombian cuisine.
Sentence: | Lemon is an ingredient of Bandeja pais which originates from the Paisa region of Colombia. |
This is some data: Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio, country, Switzerland; Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio, dean, Mario Botta; Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio, numberOfStudents, 600; Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio, city, Mendrisio; Switzerland, leader, Johann Schneider-Ammann.
Generate a detailed description of this data.
Sentence: | Accademia di Architettura di Mendrisio in Mendriso, Switzerland has 600 students and Mario Botta is its dean. The leader of the country is Johann Schneider-Ammann. |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Let me give you an example: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
.
The answer to this example can be: a
Here is why: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed.
OK. solve this:
Question: Had Cynthia Erivo acted in other films before being added to the cast of Bad Times at the El Royale in the role Beyonce was first being courted for? Passage:On March 8, 2017, it was announced that 20th Century Fox had bought the spec script Bad Times at the El Royale, written by Drew Goddard, who would also direct and produce the film. On August 23, 2017, Chris Hemsworth and Jeff Bridges were cast in the 1960s-set film, to play two among the several characters who collide at the El Royale hotel, near California's Lake Tahoe. That same day, it was also reported that Tom Holland had passed on a role, and that Beyoncé was being courted for the role of a Black vocalist. It was also revealed that main roles in the ensemble would include a vacuum cleaner salesman, two female criminals, a male cult leader, and a desk clerk. Later in August 2017, newcomer Cailee Spaeny was added to the cast to play an impressionable Southern girl brought to the hotel, while Cynthia Erivo was cast as the Black singer who finds herself in the wrong place at the wrong time. In January 2018, Dakota Johnson and Russell Crowe joined the cast (though Crowe did not appear in the film). In February 2018, Jon Hamm, Nick Offerman, and Mark O'Brien joined the cast, and in May 2018, Lewis Pullman was also confirmed for a role.
Answer: | b |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
[Q]: passage: The alcohol laws of the United States regarding minimum age for purchase have changed over time. The history is given in the table below. Unless otherwise noted, if different alcohol categories have different minimum purchase ages, the age listed below is set at the lowest age given (e.g. if the purchase age is 18 for beer and 21 for wine or spirits, as was the case in several states, the age in the table will read as ``18'', not ``21''). In addition, the purchase age is not necessarily the same as the minimum age for consumption of alcoholic beverages, although they have often been the same.
question: is the drinking age 21 in all us states?
[A]: No
[Q]: passage: In the canonical case, lawyers seeking admission must earn a Juris Doctor degree from a law school approved by the jurisdiction, and then pass a bar exam administered by it. Typically, there is also a character and fitness evaluation, which includes a background check. However, there are exceptions to each of these requirements. A lawyer who is admitted in one state is not automatically allowed to practice in any other. Some states have reciprocal agreements that allow attorneys from other states to practice without sitting for another full bar exam; such agreements differ significantly among the states.
question: do you need to graduate law school to take the bar exam?
[A]: Yes
[Q]: passage: The series has been renewed for a sixth season of 26 episodes which will premiere in Canada in September 2018,and in the UK on July 16, 2018.
question: will the next step have a season 6?
[A]: | Yes
|
Generate a short summary: determined to gain control of the government in serbia , yugoslavia 's main republic , pro-democracy leaders on sunday warned slobodan milosevic supporters to accept their terms for a transition cabinet or face renewed street protests .
Answer: sunday 's sports scoreboard
president abdoulaye wade of senegal said in an interview published saturday that france 's military presence in the ivory coast was an indispensable factor in preventing massacres .
Short summary: senegal president says french army presence in ivory coast indispensable
IN: a constitutional amendment requiring general elections in bangladesh to be held under a politically neutral caretaker government has prompted a fresh parliamentary crisis here .
summary: uproar in parliament over caretaker government concept
Problem: the bureau of foreign trade -lrb- boft -rrb- has stepped up export controls on strategic hi-tech commodities from this month in line with international efforts against terrorism and the proliferation of nuclear and biological weapons , boft officials said thursday .
What is a very short summary of the above text?
++++++++++
A: export controls on strategic hi-tech commodities tightened
question: spanish la liga club espanyol confirmed the signing of argentinean forward pablo daniel osvaldo until the end of the season on sunday .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or so.
summary: espanyol signs argentinean striker osvaldo
question: rahul gandhi , scion of india 's famed nehru-gandhi dynasty , won an ecstatic reception monday as he plunged into campaigning for next month 's polls in the constituency that elected his slain father , former prime minister rajiv gandhi .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or so.
summary: | gandhi 's son showered with rose petals on indian campaign swing |
Answer the following question: Given the following passage "Modern computers based on integrated circuits are millions to billions of times more capable than the early machines, and occupy a fraction of the space. Computers are small enough to fit into mobile devices, and mobile computers can be powered by small batteries. Personal computers in their various forms are icons of the Information Age and are generally considered as "computers". However, the embedded computers found in many devices from MP3 players to fighter aircraft and from electronic toys to industrial robots are the most numerous.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Embedded computers are found in various devices, what is a likely example that those in the manufacturing industry will not have access to?
Answer: | fighter aircraft |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Input: The founder of Bainbridges department store was born in what year?, Context: In 2010, Newcastle was positioned ninth in the retail centre expenditure league of the UK. There are several major shopping areas in Newcastle City Centre. The largest of these is the Eldon Square Shopping Centre, one of the largest city centre shopping complexes in the UK. It incorporates a flagship Debenhams store as well as one of the largest John Lewis stores in the UK. John Lewis is still known to many in Newcastle as Bainbridges. Newcastle store Bainbridge's, opened in 1838, is often cited as the world’s first department store. Emerson Bainbridge (1817–1892), a pioneer and the founder of Bainbridges, sold goods via department, a new for merchant custom for that time. The Bainbridge’s official ledgers reported revenue by department, giving birth to the name department store. Eldon Square is currently undergoing a full redevelopment. A new bus station, replacing the old underground bus station, was officially opened in March 2007. The wing of the centre, including the undercover Green Market, near Grainger Street was demolished in 2007 so that the area could be redeveloped. This was completed in February 2010 with the opening of a flagship Debenhams department store as well as other major stores including Apple, Hollister and Guess.
Output: | 1817 |
Q: In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
Do you like waking up early or staying up late?
A: | Why do we like to stay up late especially when we have to wake up early? |
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Ex Input:
Question: How old was Warren Harding the year Coolidge was born? Passage:Calvin Coolidge (born John Calvin Coolidge Jr.; ; July 4, 1872 – January 5, 1933) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 30th president of the United States from 1923 to 1929. A Republican lawyer from New England, born in Vermont, Coolidge worked his way up the ladder of Massachusetts state politics, eventually becoming governor of Massachusetts. His response to the Boston Police Strike of 1919 thrust him into the national spotlight and gave him a reputation as a man of decisive action. The next year, he was elected vice president of the United States, and he succeeded to the presidency upon the sudden death of Warren G. Harding in 1923. Elected in his own right in 1924, he gained a reputation as a small government conservative and also as a man who said very little and had a rather dry sense of humor.
Links: a. Vice President of the United States b. Politics c. Boston Police Strike d. Warren G. Harding
Ex Output:
d
Ex Input:
Question: Who was the number one pick of the 1991 NHL Draft? Passage:Holzinger was drafted in the sixth round, 124th overall, by the Buffalo Sabres in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft. He played High School Hockey at Padua Franciscan High School in Parma, Ohio and four years of college hockey at Bowling Green State University, and was the recipient of the Hobey Baker Award for top men's collegiate hockey player during his senior season. He made his National Hockey League debut with the Sabres during the 1994–95 season, appearing in four regular season games and four playoff games (scoring two goals during the Sabres' playoff series against the Philadelphia Flyers). After four and a half seasons with the Sabres, he was traded at the trade deadline of the 1999–2000 season (along with Cory Sarich and Wayne Primeau) to the Tampa Bay Lightning in exchange for Chris Gratton and a second-round draft pick.
Links: a. Chris Gratton b. Buffalo Sabres c. 1991 NHL Entry Draft d. 1991 NHL Entry Draft
Ex Output:
c
Ex Input:
Question: Which of the seas that the Sibiryakov sailed to was larger? Passage:A. Sibiryakov sailed on 28 June 1932 from the Krasny (previously Sobornoy) docks in Arkhangelsk, crossed the Kara Sea and chose a northern, unexplored way around Severnaya Zemlya to the Laptev Sea. In September, after calling at Tiksi and the mouth of the Kolyma, the propeller shaft broke and the icebreaker drifted for 11 days. However, A. Sibiryakov crossed the Chukchi Sea using improvised sails and arrived in the Bering Strait in October. A. Sibiryakov reached the Japanese port of Yokohama after 65 days, having covered more than in the Arctic seas. This was regarded as a heroic feat of Soviet polar seamen and Chief of Expedition Otto Schmidt and Captain Vladimir Voronin were received with many honors at their return to Russia.
Links: a. Arkhangelsk b. Tiksi c. Kara Sea d. Kolyma
Ex Output:
| c
|
Available choices: (a). rides over the waves in the canoes and into the water. (b). continue paddling while the camera captures their movements. (c). ride in the others canoes coming down the river. (d). continue to ride around the water on the water.Choose from options above and answer: What most naturally follows?
A large lake is shown followed by people paddling out on boards. The people ride in one canoe pushing themselves along the water. the people
Answer: | (b). |
Consider the question. If you exercise intensely what can happen to your respiration?
Options:
- tiredness
- shortness of breath
- injury
- fitness
- thirst
If the answer is 'shortness of breath'; explain the reasoning: | If you exercise intensely, shortness of breath can happen to your respiration. |
Idea: Albert Schweitzer was from German and focused on Christianity missions.
Generated [question] and [answer]: [Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"Albert Schweitzer existed as a Christian medical missionary and environmental philosopher."]
[yes]
Idea: This is false because photons do not have mass.
Generated [question] and [answer]: [Claim: "The mass of a Photon can be measured using a weighing scale."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no]
[no]
Idea: Juries are used in the American legal system to decide the outcomes of criminal trials.
Generated [question] and [answer]: | [Is the following statement true?
"A Jury may decide whether a criminal is guilty or innocent."]
[yes] |
QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG:
Who is Aracely Arámbula?
-
ANS: Aracely Arámbula Aracely Arámbula Jacques (; born March 6, 1975 in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico), known professionally as Aracely Arámbula, is a Mexican actress, model, singer, television personality and entrepreneur.
QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG:
What teams did Toshiya Hosoe play for?
- Toshiya Hosoe Toshiya played for Chukyo University of Japan and Kuala Lumpur Youth Soccer of Malaysia in youth leagues.
- What were some of his early years like?
- He played in Gothia Cup, where he developed as a player.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- Toshiya went on to join Victoria based Melbourne Sharks in 2011, played in Victorian State League Division 1. At the end of 2012 Thoshiya joined Philippines UFL club Kaya FC.
- Did he stay with Kaya FC?
- He stayed with Kaya for two seasons.
- What did he do after leaving Kaya FC?
- Toshiya was then signed by New Young's SC for 2014–15 Sri Lanka Football Premier League.
- Did he stay with New Young's SC?
-
ANS: Toshiya joined Dhivehi Premier League club Maziya S&RC in 2015.
QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG:
What is the history of the Peter Strauss Ranch?
- In the early 20th century, the automobile manufacturer Harry Miller, famous for his patented master carburetor featured at the Indianapolis 500, purchased the ranch as a weekend retreat from his factory and residence in Los Angeles.
- What did he do at the ranch?
- In 1926, Miller built the current stone ranch house, the look-out tower, and the aviary.
- What other history is there?
- He held grand parties there during Prohibition, having someone watch for the cops from the tower.
- Did anything happen?
-
ANS: The man would then run to the house to warn them to put the booze away.
QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG:
What is the state of affairs with regard to Islamic terrorism?
- Confession and four witness-based prosecutions of zina are rare.
- Why are they rare?
- Most cases of prosecutions are when the woman becomes pregnant, or when she has been raped, seeks justice and the sharia authorities charge her for zina, instead of duly investigating the rapist.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- Some fiqhs (schools of Islamic jurisprudence) created the principle of "shubha" (doubt), wherein there would be no zina charges if a Muslim man claims he believed he was having sex with a woman he was married to or with a woman he owned as a slave.
- What other issues are there with regard to Islamic terrorism?
-
ANS: | Zina only applies for unlawful sex between free Muslims; the rape of a non-Muslim slave woman is not zina as the act is considered an offense not against the raped slave woman, but against the owner of the slave. |
instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
question:
Washington (CNN) Former Mexican President Vicente Fox is back to trolling Donald Trump on Twitter, particularly as the US President-elect has waffled on his pledge to have Mexico pay for a border wall and amid questions about Russian interference in the election. "Sr Trump,the intelligence report is devastating. Losing election by more than 3M votes and in addition this.Are you a legitimate president?" Fox tweeted Friday night. Fox's jab at Trump comes after the US intelligence community concluded in a declassified report released that Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered an "influence campaign" aimed at hurting Hillary Clinton and helping Trump.Fox has been a harsh critic of TrumpHe wasn't the only Mexican to tweet at Trump on Friday
Question:_ is still insisting that Mexico will ultimately pay billions for the construction of a massive wall along the southern border.
answer:
Washington
question:
(CNN) Though many individuals likely contributed to the President's decision to fire FBI Director James Comey, one notable one may have been Roger Stone, a 64-year-old close friend of Donald Trump and central figure in the FBI investigation into Trump campaign ties to Russia. In the middle of the Watergate scandal, Stone, who engaged in dirty tricks during Richard Nixon's 1972 campaign, was discovered to have hired a Republican operative to infiltrate the George McGovern campaign and was subsequently fired from his job. After the President's resignation, Stone remained an ardent Nixon apologist and loyalist. He even had the man's face tattooed on his back and devoted his life to ruthless, anything-goes politics (or political consulting, as you may know it). Stone's motto was and continues to be: "Admit nothing, deny everything, launch counterattack." And anyone who has watched Trump closely over the years would think it was his personal slogan, too.Michael D'Antonio: Roger Stone has undoubtedly influenced President Trump's decision to fire James ComeyAs an old friend and political adviser, Stone has taught Trump be ruthless -- particularly when protecting himself from attackTherefore Comey, who was leading the investigation into Trump campaign ties to Russia, had to be taken out, writes D'Antonio
Question:Stone was introduced to _ in the 1980s by the notorious Roy Cohn.
answer:
CNN
question:
Sportsmail's Graham Poll runs the rule over the big decisions made by referee Bobby Madley during Southampton's 3-1 win against Chelsea at Stamford Bridge on Saturday. Madley clearly decided that he wasn't going to give anything but 'nailed on' penalties which he was 100 per cent sure of. As a result, it was Southampton who suffered rather than Chelsea. This was a clear penalty as the Chelsea defender held his opponent's shirt as a free kick was swung into the penalty area. Madley was poorly positioned as he was too narrow and, as a result, was not viewing the area where the ball would be played into.Chelsea 1-3 Southampton: CLICK HERE to read the match reportJose Mourinho complained about referee Bobby Madley afterwardsSportsmail's Graham Poll delivers his verdict on the key decisions
Question:When Mourinho claimed after the game that referees are afraid to give decisions to _ he resorted to the easiest excuse in the book – blame the official.
answer:
| Graham Poll
|
In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
[Q]: Instead , in the Cathedral 's case , the issue was one of the stone that would be used in lower stories .
[A]: Practically , this makes sense , as it allows easy movement of building materials and equipment into and out of the building .
[Q]: However , its resuscitation was begun on 12 April 2001 by the former President of Nigeria , Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo .
[A]: It was suspended by the government on 25 April 1984 .
[Q]: However , he fled the region at the threat of the Albigensian Crusade and spent some time in Spain and ten years in Lombardy .
[A]: | Aimeric 's first patron was Raimon V of Toulouse , followed by his son Raimon VI .
|
For the past few weeks I have been talking about the merits of the Mediterranean Diet. However, I have to acknowledge that no diet is perfect for every single person and Mediterranean diet is no exception to that rule. The Mediterranean Diet is not for everyone. There may be some people who find that they have negative reactions to some of the foods on the diet – others may find that it simply is not suitable for their lifestyle. However, it is an excellent choice for most people because the health benefits are tremendous. Lower blood pressure, reduced cholesterol levels, reduced risk of diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, diabetes and much more. The diet is based on consuming wholesome fresh foods in their natural state and by cooking them in a healthy ways. Red meats are eaten only on occasion; sugar, processed foods filled with additives, fast foods, and junk food, which are the cause of so many illnesses in today’s world are simply not eaten. It should not be news that most health problems in the US can be attributed to a poor diet and a sedentary lifestyle. The Mediterranean diet solves both problems, if you let it. It provides the healthy nutritious foods your body needs for energy and well-being; plus, it incorporates exercise to solve the sedentary lifestyle issue. Let’s look at some of the potential difficulties. 1. The diet can be expensive. When you eat primarily fish, fresh (preferably organic) fruits and vegetables, nuts, etc. you will find that they are more expensive than grabbing a cheeseburger from a fast food joint or buying junk food from the vending machine at work. But . . . if you consider the health problems you may endure in the future and the cost of health care that goes with those problems, you may want to think twice about the actual cost. The healthy foods on the Mediterranean diet may not seem so expensive after all. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What does someone on the Mediterranean diet eat out of a vending machine? Options: - not enough information - Crackers - Granola Bar - Pretzels
not enough information
(Question)
A confession: I quietly love flying. This year, I've done 163,581 miles of it. I love that when you fly a lot, the airport social media staff say 'hello' on Twitter when you arrive and the cabin crew on your home route (or even on the Brisbane-Dubai non-stop route) recognise you from last time. I like getting great service, and see so many things about systems-thinking that work well in airlines, that I'm happy to forgive small indiscrepancies when they occur. All that said, flying strangles our planet as much as eating too much red meat, and for many, many reasons, I've wanted to stop flying quite so much, while not restricting the spread and growth of the ideas from our firm, NoTosh. I'm quite sure that nobody reading this blog really cares about how much I travel, but keeping an annual count on it has become a new year habit. When I started working at Channel 4, and then continuing when I created NoTosh, I wanted to keep track of what seemed like an interminable number of miles on the road and in the air. By 2012, 2013 and last year, I was beginning to wonder if I'd ever be able to get the number of miles down when they seemed to represent even more trips to the moon and back each and every year. When you run a company based in Edinburgh with a great team living in Melbourne, you could easily spend your life on a plane - one flying to Melbourne feels better than two or more flying to Edinburgh. Indeed, in 2012, 2013 and 2014 it felt like I really did spend my life on a plane, as I went to the moon and back in my annual travel, with anything up to seven trips a year to Australia. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: How long did it take for the author to create NoTosh? Options: - not enough information - less than a day - a few months - about five minutes
(Answer)
a few months
My best story is about Santa Claus. A mall Santa had a heart attack at work and was rushed to the Emergency Room in full cardiac arrest. Let me explain that a person playing Santa is generally a certain age (white beard) and body type (round) that is predisposed to cardiac disease. We did everything we could but ultimately our efforts were futile. The mall Santa rode his sleigh into the great beyond. A mother, there to visit another patient, was insistent that her 7–8 year old son be allowed back to visit his grandmother. We had a strict 12 year old age limit visitation policy. I was called to speak with her. ”Why do you have such a stupid Draconian policy?” She insisted. “The Emergency Room is no place for a child ma’am. Besides, the germs and infections he may be exposed to, there are things he may see or hear that a child would have a hard time processing,” I explained. “Like what?” She argued. “Well, there are people in pain moaning,” I answered. “And drunks cursing at the staff. It’s a tough place.” “He’s fine,” she insisted. “I think I know how to parent. I don’t need you to worry about what my son is able to handle.” I caved in and allowed her back. As we passed the room with the dead Santa, a tech exited and opened the curtain. Her child looked in and saw Santa’s lifeless body, ET tube sticking out of his throat, boots still on but costume cut to shreds and strewn across the room. The child lost it! “Mom, Santa Claus is Dead!” He cried. “I’m not going to get anything for Christmas.” “Why would someone open the curtain?” The mother demanded. “I warned you,” I said. “That’s why we have a 12 years and above visitation policy.” She was not happy. Come to find out the child had his picture made with that very Santa a few days prior. Very ironic. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: The doctors probably spent how long trying to save Santa? Options: - A couple of hours. - not enough information - All night. - Several days.
| A couple of hours. |
Problem: What is the question to: "Maya numerals are a vigesimal ( base - twenty ) numeral system used by the Pre-Columbian Maya civilization ."? The topic is Maya numerals.
A: "what people used mayan numeral system?"
Problem: What is the question to: "The kilobar, which is to say 1000 grams in mass, is the bar that is more manageable and is used extensively for trading and investment."? The topic is Gold bar.
A: "how much does a gold bar weigh?"
Problem: What is the question to: "Vitamin A has multiple functions, it is important for growth and development, for the maintenance of the immune system and good vision."? The topic is Vitamin A.
A: "what is vitamin a for?"
Problem: What is the question to: "He is most popularly regarded as the eldest son, though some traditions regard him as the second son."? The topic is Shem.
A: | "who is shem in the bible?" |
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
We see an instructor leading an aerobics class. The people do a popping waist dance. The people go back and forth. a man
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Answer:
walks past the door.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
How to clean the canon pixma ip1000 printer waste ink absorber
Open your printer.
To protect hands from ink wear thin latex (or similar) gloves.
Locate the waste ink pads on the inside of your printer.
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Answer:
They are on the right hand side and are quite small. You can remove the pads and the holder with a gentle pull.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
How to safely keep your dog in the yard
Check the weather.
Extreme heat or extreme cold can potentially kill dogs left outdoors. Some dog breeds, like pugs, are particularly sensitive to extremes in temperature.
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Answer:
You should never leave a dog unattended outdoors for prolonged periods of time, especially if the weather is going to be very hot or very cold. Humidity and wind chill can also endanger a pet.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
How to know if your child is too skinny
Weigh your child regularly.
A good sign your child is is healthy and not too skinny is if they are steadily gaining weight as they grow. Weighing your child regularly can help you calculate things such as body mass index (bmi) as well as ensure your child is adding weight as they get taller.
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Answer:
| Use a scale that is properly calibrated. You may even want one that can weigh to fractions of a pound this will give you the most accurate reading of your child's weight. |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Ball and socket joint -- Examples of this form of articulation are found in the hip, where the rounded head of the femur (ball) rests in the cup-like acetabulum (socket) of the pelvis, and in the glenohumeral joint of the shoulder, where the rounded head of the humerus (ball) rests in the cup-like glenoid fossa (socket) of the shoulder blade. The shoulder includes a sternoclavicular articulation joint. | is the thumb a ball and socket joint |
If "Joan made sure to thank Susan for all the help she had given.", does it follow that "Joan made sure to thank Susan for all the help Joan had given."
Choices: A. no; B. yes; | A. |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Q: how many people have mariah carey dated?, Answer: In 1998, she was honored as the world's best-selling recording artist of the 1990s at the World Music Awards .
A: No
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Q: how deep can be drill for deep underwater, Answer: Oil spills result in oil sinking to the bottom of the ocean smothering plant life leaving fish without food and shelter to survive.
A: No
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Q: how many people live in atlanta georgia, Answer: Atlanta is the county seat of Fulton County , and a small portion of the city extends eastward into DeKalb County .
A: | No
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Problem: If this is the response, what came before? It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alberta, Arizona, California, Montana, Nevada, Newfoundland and Labrador and Utah.
++++++++++
Before this should be: DIALOG:
What did you find most interesting about the Udea radiosalis article?
- Udea radiosalis Udea radiosalis is a moth in the family Crambidae.
- What year was it described?
- It was described by Möschler in 1883.
- Where is it found?
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Problem: If this is the response, what came before? Belka received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 2006.
++++++++++
Before this should be: DIALOG:
What economic and monetary affairs did MEPs do in the European Parliament?
- In Parliament, he has since been serving on the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.
- What else did they do?
- In addition to his committee assignments, Belka is a member of the delegation for relations with the United States.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
-
Problem: If this is the response, what came before? Since December 1, 2010, all highway diesel fuel have been ULSD.
++++++++++
Before this should be: DIALOG:
What is the difference between Ultra-low-sulfur diesel and regular diesel?
- This new regulation applies to all diesel fuel, diesel fuel additives and distillate fuels blended with diesel for on-road use, such as kerosene, however, it does not yet apply to railroad locomotives, marine, or off-road uses.
- When did the change happen?
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Problem: If this is the response, what came before? In the 1940s, when the Museum of Modern Art looked at purchasing Jackson Pollock's "The She-Wolf" (1943), Schapiro, as an acquisitions committee member, supported its acquisition.
++++++++++
Before this should be: | DIALOG:
What were some of the modern art objects purchased by Museum of Modern Art?
- |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Example: Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers This guide has information about: Bonus: Like potassium, calcium helps regulate blood pressure. On your plate: milk (and other dairy products), spinach, beans and calcium-fortified products. 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc ; Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Additional information. There are separate pages on: vitamins for children Vitamins and minerals. vitamins-minerals Vitamin A. vitamins-minerals B vitamins and folic acid. vitamins-minerals Vitamin C. vitamins-minerals Vitamin D. vitamins-minerals Vitamin E. vitamins-minerals Vitamin K. vitamins-minerals Calcium. There are separate pages on: 1 vitamins for children. 2 vitamins, supplements and nutrition in pregnancy. 3 fluoride. The 5 Minerals You Really Need ... and How to Add Them to Your Diet. According to Nobel Prize-winner Dr. Linus Pauling, you can trace every health ailment to a mineral deficiency. Who knew?Stress, for example, robs your body of magnesium. An iron deficiency can make you feel lethargic -- and compromise your immunity. On your plate: bananas, baked potatoes, raisins, tomatoes and artichokes. 1 3. Calcium: Sure, calcium helps build strong bones, but it also helps prevent PMS (a welcome side effect for women everywhere). 2 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Vitamins and minerals are nutrients your body needs in small amounts to work properly and stay healthy. Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers. This guide has information about: vitamin A B vitamins and folic acid So which minerals do you need, and how do you add them to your diet? Minerals are incredibly important for health and to prevent chronic disease. Without them we'd suffer from osteoporosis, PMS, high blood pressure and low energy, just to name a few, says Karen Ansel, a registered dietitian in New York.
Output: the importance of minerals in diet
The passage is about the importance of nutrients in a diet. This includes minerals, and hence, the question of importance of minerals can be answered from the information in the passage.
New input case for you: Department of Defense (DoD) laboratories have been conducted on laboratory quality and personnel. Almost all of these studies have recommended improvements in civilian personnel policy, organization, and management. Pursuant to the authority provided in section 342(b) of Public Law 103–337, as amended, a number of DoD STRL personnel demonstration Appendix M: Military Rank/Civilian Pay Grade Abbreviations and Service Agency Names. Page M-2 DTS Release 1.7.1.9, DTA Manual, Version 4.4.23, Updated 6/30/09. This document is controlled and maintained on the www.defensetravel.dod.mil Website. Printed copies may be obsolete. Please check revision currency on the Web prior to use. How much does DS&B pay? DS&B pays its employees an average of $63,750 a year. DS&B employees with the job title Tax Manager make the most with an average annual salary of $78,061, while employees with the title Account Coordinator make the least with an average annual salary of $31,998. OPM.gov MainPolicyPay & LeaveSalaries & Wages. The Office of Personnel Management provides policy leadership and expertise on a variety of Governmentwide pay programs for Federal employees, including the General Schedule (GS), Law Enforcement Officer (LEO) Pay Schedules, and the Federal Wage System (FWS). Appendix M: Military Rank/Civilian Pay Grade Abbreviations and Service Agency Names Page M-6 DTS Release 1.7.3.30-1, DTA Manual, Version 4.9.7 Updated 11/9/17 This document is controlled and maintained on the www.defensetravel.dod.mil website. average salary is $-, median salary is $- with a salary range from $- to $-. salaries are collected from government agencies and companies. Each salary is associated with a real job position. salary statistics is not exclusive and is for reference only. They are presented as is and updated regularly. The message from the highest levels of Marine Corps leadership is it's time to get back to the Corps' maritime roots with the assistance of industry, academia, and Naval Research and Development Establishment partners, including the Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center Pacific (SSC Pacific). Pay & Leave Salaries & Wages 2018 The Office of Personnel Management provides policy leadership and expertise on a variety of Governmentwide pay programs for Federal employees, including the General Schedule (GS), Law Enforcement Officer (LEO) Pay Schedules, and the Federal Wage System (FWS). salary is full-time annual starting salary. Intern, contractor and hourly pay scale vary from regular exempt employee. Compensation depends on work experience, job location, bonus, benefits and other factors. DS Defence Scientific Service; RO Radio Operations. SH Health Services. DE Dentistry; MD Medicine; ND Nutrition and Dietetics; NU Nursing. Addendum - Appendix A-3 OP Occupational and Physical Therapy; PH Pharmacy; PS Psychology; SW Social Work; VM Veterinary Medicine; SO Ships' Officers. FLP Floating Plant; INS Instructor; MAO Marine Operations; RAD Radio
Output: | ds pay scale |
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