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TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
PROBLEM: The Chicago Reporter , June 1999 " Getting a jump on good health ," looks at how schools are trying to modify physical education curricula to more effectively help kids establish regular exercise habits.
SOLUTION: Exercising regularly is a good health habit.
PROBLEM: Convection is the rising of hot material and the sinking of cooler material, similar to the process of water boiling.
SOLUTION: Rises then sinks does deeper material cause convection in the mantle.
PROBLEM: A scientific law always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements.
SOLUTION: | In science, something that always applies under the same conditions is called a scientific law.
|
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Even though there is a broad scientific agreement that essentialist and typological conceptualizations of race are untenable, scientists around the world continue to conceptualize race in widely differing ways, some of which have essentialist implications. While some researchers sometimes use the concept of race to make distinctions among fuzzy sets of traits, others in the scientific community suggest that the idea of race often is used in a naive or simplistic way,[page needed] and argue that, among humans, race has no taxonomic significance by pointing out that all living humans belong to the same species, Homo sapiens, and subspecies, Homo sapiens sapiens.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How is race viewed?
++++++++++
output: sometimes use the concept of race to make distinctions among fuzzy sets of traits
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "The top three single agent/disease killers are HIV/AIDS, TB and malaria. While the number of deaths due to nearly every disease have decreased, deaths due to HIV/AIDS have increased fourfold. Childhood diseases include pertussis, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, measles and tetanus. Children also make up a large percentage of lower respiratory and diarrheal deaths. In 2012, approximately 3.1 million people have died due to lower respiratory infections, making it the number 4 leading cause of death in the world.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What causes the most young people to cease?
++++++++++
output: lower respiratory and diarrheal deaths
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "When Link enters the Twilight Realm, the void that corrupts parts of Hyrule, he transforms into a wolf.[h] He is eventually able to transform between his Hylian and wolf forms at will. As a wolf, Link loses the ability to use his sword, shield, or any secondary items; he instead attacks by biting, and defends primarily by dodging attacks. However, "Wolf Link" gains several key advantages in return—he moves faster than he does as a human (though riding Epona is still faster) and digs holes to create new passages and uncover buried items, and has improved senses, including the ability to follow scent trails.[i] He also carries Midna, a small imp-like creature who gives him hints, uses an energy field to attack enemies, helps him jump long distances, and eventually allows Link to "warp" to any of several preset locations throughout the overworld.[j] Using Link's wolf senses, the player can see and listen to the wandering spirits of those affected by the Twilight, as well as hunt for enemy ghosts named Poes.[k]", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who is slowest, Epona, Link, or Wolf Link?
++++++++++
output: Link
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "114th Street marks the southern boundary of Columbia University’s Morningside Heights Campus and is the location of Butler Library, which is the University’s largest.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: The Library has a place where?
++++++++++
output: | Columbia University’s Morningside Heights Campus |
April 1, 2006 Walter died today. Found out this morning over breakfast. Suicide. Walter. I'm still trying to wrap my mind around it. Suicide. Walter wasn't suicidal. I know that, know it for a fact. But he is dead. Why? I am not foolish enough to suspect "foul play" as they say in the mystery stories. No one cares enough about a community college art teacher to murder him. But suicide? Something is wrong here. Very wrong. April 2, 2006 I didn't realize until this morning that yesterday was April Fools day. Some kind of sick joke? But that's not like Walter either. He was a little crazy, but not that kind of crazy. Still I keep half expecting to pick up my voice and hear his voice yell, "Gotcha!" But it is no joke. I know he is dead. (Later) Got a package today. From Walter. Scary considering what I wrote about expecting him to call. I can't express the chill I got when I saw his name on the label. A message from the dead. Surely it's not a good Omen. It's a painting. Or at least I think it is. The package is the right shape, and knowing Walter it seems likely, but...I haven't yet worked up the courage to open it yet. I'm afraid of what I might find. April 3, 2006 Went to the funeral today. Walter's wife, Martha, was in hysterics. Can't say I blame her. It was awkward being there seeing someone in the most vulnerable possible condition. I didn't know her that well. Walter and I rarely interacted outside of work, so I have very little knowledge of his personal life. Sylvia went up to her and hugged her even though she'd never met her before in her life. It must be something with women to be able to make that kind of spontaneous connection. I just shook her hand, and told her I was sorry. I don't make a habit of crying in public, but seeing her so shaken up brought tears to the edges of my eyes, and I did nothing to wipe them away. After five years of friendship it's the least Walter deserves of me. One other thing. The package. It's still sitting there in my study. Mocking me. That's how it feels anyway. Should... The writer found out about Walter's death: A. before April fools day B. during breakfast C. after eating breakfast D. not enough information
B
As U.S. political candidates make their final appeals, voters in 35 states will decide policy issues Tuesday that include legalizing recreational use of marijuana and restricting access to guns and ammunition, voting yes or no on nearly 160 state ballot initiatives. California's Proposition 64, which is leading in the polls, could create a multibillion-dollar marijuana industry by legalizing the recreational use the drug for adults in the state. Similar measures are on the ballot in Arizona, Nevada, Maine and Massachusetts. Marijuana could be legalized for medical use in Florida and three other states. Medical marijuana is already permitted in half the 50 U.S. states, and recreational use is allowed in Alaska, Colorado, Washington state, Oregon and the District of Columbia. Marijuana is banned under federal law, but U.S. officials have taken a hands-off approach on the issue. Voters in Maine and Nevada are considering measures that would expand background checks for gun purchases, which is already required for buying guns from dealers, by extending the provision to private sales. Californians will consider measures requiring background checks for buyers of ammunition and banning high-capacity ammunition magazines. Washington state has a measure that would allow the courts to bar the sale of guns to individuals deemed an extreme risk to themselves or others. Californians are considering whether to eliminate the death penalty with Proposition 62, or to maintain capital punishment and make the process more efficient with Proposition 66, which supporters say makes it more fair to victims of violent crimes. Twenty states and the District of Columbia have abolished or overturned capital punishment on the grounds that it is unequally applied to minority populations and that innocent people are sometimes convicted. South Dakotans will decide whether to make statewide offices nonpartisan and create a citizens commission to redraw voting districts after each 10-year national census, removing the task from legislators,... How long do background checks for guns take in the US? A. 6 months B. up to a few days C. not enough information D. 1 year
B
Overnight the clouds had rolled in and the summer was dead. I sat at my office window and drank coffee, looking out on a dirty brown Saturday that smelled like rain. Somebody knocked at the door and I swiveled around to see Pete McGreggor from down the hall. "Busy?" he asked. I shook my head and he came in, closing the door behind him. He poured a cup of coffee and sat down across from me. "Big shakeup last night," he said. "I just got a call to defend one of the Preacher's errand boys." "So they finally got to him," I said, remembering the furor that had raged in the newspapers a few months before. The law had never been able to break up the Preacher's drug operation, even though it was notorious as the biggest in Texas. "How'd they do it?" "It's very hush-hush," he said, steam from his coffee making his hair seem to ripple. "They squelched the story at the papers, hoping to pull in a couple more fish, I guess. But what I gather is that the thing was pulled off from the inside, from somebody high up in the organization. But nobody knows exactly who it was that sold out." "It'll all come clean at the trial, I suppose." He nodded. "Sooner than that, I expect. The DA told me confidentially that they'll have everything they need by five o'clock tonight. You'll see it all on the evening news." A sharp rapping came at the door and Pete stood up. "You've got business. I'll leave you to it." "It's probably bill collectors," I said. "I'll yell if they get rough." He opened the door and pushed past the two policemen that were waiting outside. They were both in uniform, but I only knew one of them. That was Brady, the tall, curly headed one that looked like an Irish middleweight. His partner was dark and nondescript, sporting a Police Academy moustache. After the end of this story, Pete is: A. selling drugs B. out of the narrator's office C. not enough information D. selling newspapers
| B |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
[EX Q]: passage: Fold change is so-called as it is common to describe an increase of multiple X as an ``X-fold increase''. As such, several dictionaries, including the Oxford English Dictionary and Merriam-Webster Dictionary, as well as Collins's Dictionary of Mathematics, define ``-fold'' to mean ``times,'' as in ``2-fold'' = ``2 times'' = ``double.'' Likely because of this definition, many scientists use not only ``fold'' but also ``fold change'' to be synonymous with ``times'', as in ``3-fold larger'' = ``3 times larger.''. More ambiguous is fold decrease, where for instance a decrease of 50% between two measurements would generally be referred to a ``half-fold change'' rather than a ``2-fold decrease''.
question: is 5 fold the same as 5 times?
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: passage: The hippocampus (named after its resemblance to the seahorse, from the Greek ἱππόκαμπος, ``seahorse'' from ἵππος hippos, ``horse'' and κάμπος kampos, ``sea monster'') is a major component of the brains of humans and other vertebrates. Humans and other mammals have two hippocampi, one in each side of the brain. The hippocampus belongs to the limbic system and plays important roles in the consolidation of information from short-term memory to long-term memory, and in spatial memory that enables navigation. The hippocampus is located under the cerebral cortex (allocortical) and in primates in the medial temporal lobe. It contains two main interlocking parts: the hippocampus proper (also called Ammon's horn) and the dentate gyrus.
question: is the hippocampus part of the brain stem?
[EX A]: No
[EX Q]: passage: Zero made his debut appearance in Mega Man X in 1993, and a cameo appearance in Mega Man 2: The Power Fighters. In the latter, Zero was revealed to have been originally created by Dr. Wily sometime during the Mega Man series. Zero works as a Maverick Hunter, a soldier in charge of defeating Mavericks, robots who turned against humanity. He plays the role as X's comrade and best friend in the X series. The two, later accompanied by Axl, fight Sigma, Vile, and other enemies throughout the series. While in the first two titles he only assists X during gameplay, he becomes an optional character in X3. In Mega Man X4, Zero is one of two playable characters, along with X. In his scenario, Zero is haunted by nightmares of a shadowy figure (implied to be Wily) awakening him and giving him orders to destroy an unknown individual, and visions of ensuing carnage. Additionally, during his scenario, Sigma reminds him of the time that he led the Maverick Hunters, and the encounter between the two that led to a vicious battle that led to Sigma punching out the crystal on Zero's helmet, leading to Sigma later becoming infected with the Maverick Virus. Depending on the story development, Zero can be fought as a boss character in Mega Man X5. In Mega Man X6, Zero is not initially present in the game since he went missing in the end of Mega Man X5 during a fight against Sigma, and he becomes an optional character depending on how the story develops throughout the game. In the spin-off title Mega Man Xtreme, he is an assistant character but becomes playable in the sequel, Mega Man Xtreme 2. He is also playable during the prologue and the last chapters from the role-playing video game Mega Man X: Command Mission.
question: can you play as zero in megaman x?
[EX A]: | No
|
New sexual harassment and racial discrimination lawsuits are rocking the already scandal riddled Fox News Channel. Three new lawsuits were filed Monday in U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Two allege racial harassment at Fox News, while a third alleges sexual harassment at Fox News Radio. The cases increase to 23 the number of past or present Fox employees represented by attorney Doug Wigdor, the majority having cases alleging racial hostility by a since-fired financial executive. Fox said Monday that the lawsuits have no legal basis. Kathleen Lee, a Fox News Radio employee of more than 10 years, alleges that radio anchor Ron Flatter subjected her to “unrelenting sexual harassment” after the network hired him in 2013. A former Fox employee, Adasa Blanco, said she alerted Fox executives about racially hostile behavior on the part of former Fox controller Judith Slater more than eight years before the executive was let go. Slater has denied charges of racially hostile conduct. Blanco, who is Hispanic, said that Slater made fun of her accent. In the lawsuit, Wigdor said Fox “knowingly harbored and protected” a racist employee for more than eight years and misrepresented to the public that it fired Slater quickly upon learning of her behavior. Naima Farrow, another former Fox employee who worked for Slater, said she was fired without warning or explanation in 2015, less than three days after telling superiors she was pregnant. Farrow, who is black, said Slater mockingly referred to her as “girlfriend.” Fox News said in a statement that it is committed to a diverse workplace free from discrimination, and takes any complaint seriously. In these cases, Fox “took prompt, effective and, when necessary, strong remedial action,” the network said. “We believe these latest claims are without legal basis and look forward to proving that the company at all times has acted appropriately, and lawfully, in connection with these matters.” The new legal claims come as Fox News is battling a series of... What did Fox think about all the cases against their employees? A. they thought they better have some good attorneys B. not enough information C. they thought they were in for it D. they thought they should have addressed the issues when they presented
B
I was introduced to the amazing range of handmade products from Okoii back in July and intended to post reviews in early September; however, was struck down with a particularly potent uterine parasite that left me comatosed on the couch each evening by about 8.00pm, so blogging had to take a massive back step. Now that my energy levels are returning I though that it is about time I told you about these amazing products! Okoii products are handmade by Yoko, formally from Japan, now living in Australia. Her aim was to introduce Australian women to traditional natural ingredients from Japan and Asia that they may not previously have been aware of. Some of these ingredients have been used in Japan for upwards of 1000 years, and recently the benefits of such ingredients have been scientifically proven. When you place an order with Okoii, your products are then made by hand, one by one, so you know that they are as fresh as they can possibly be. Other than Lush' Fresh Face Masks, I can't think of any other product that would be as fresh as Okoii. I find it quite exciting to know that when I purchase a product from Okoii, that it hasn't been sitting on the shelf of a warehouse for months, slowly deteriorating. It is recommended that the products be kept in the fridge to maintain their freshness and the all come with a recommended used by date that is between 3-6 months from when it was made. The first product that I am going to introduce you to is the Luxury Rice Bran Face Soap. I decided to review this one on its own for two reasons. Firstly, it was my absolute favourite of all the Okoii products I tried; and secondly, it was actually the product that I was most fearful of trying. Why? Well, the first beauty rule that is drummed into every girls head is to NEVER USE SOAP ON YOUR FACE and I was being forced to break this rule (I am a first born goodie goodie who NEVER breaks the rules - this was tough for me to do!). Yoko assured me that this soap was incredibly gentle and was not at all drying. Lucky for her I am... Why are the products not made until an order is placed? A. not enough information B. so they are as fresh as they can be C. so that the ingredients don't expire D. so the company doesn't end up with too much product
B
*Question*
"Sometimes," he said, squatting down by the fire and holding his hands to the open flame, "I think that I hear voices from the other side." "Voices, Sartas?" someone laughed. "And what do these voices say to you, lad?" "Were they women's voices?" asked another, his leering face looming up out of the darkness and into the sallow glow of the firelight. "Perhaps some fair-haired temptress willing to relieve you of the weighty burden of your virginity." More laughter, lecherous in tone, and quickly joined by a chorus of rough and lustful glee, which in the closeness of the dark seemed almost feral and far less than mere jest and honest teasing. "I can't speak as to whether they were male or female," said Sartas, trying hard to keep the tremor of embarrassment from his voice. "But it did sound at times like laughter. Of the sort that good men share about a fire and over a meal." He assayed a grin as he cast his gaze over his colleagues. "No doubt a fiction of the sun," offered Tavarius in a commiserating tone. He sat across from the young guard, idly poking at food on the beaten metal plate that was set at his feet. He skewered a square of meat with the tip of his long knife and lifted it to his lips, holding it poised before his mouth a moment before finally clamping square, yellowed teeth about it and pulling it free with a jerk. "It wasn't the sun," Sartas retorted petulantly. Tavarius shrugged, then wiped a trail of juice from his chin with the back of one hand and said, "Be careful, lad." He waggled the blade of his knife back and forth in the young man's direction, frowning with intense sagacity. "You'd be wise to consider spending less time out there in the heat of day, tramping back and forth as though you were guarding the King's own jewels. All that sweating and panting. And for what?" He snorted and shook his head. "Such devotion may well be admirable in some quarters, boy, but you'll curry no favor here with that sort of attitude." The group's get together probably lasted: A. All night B. not enough information C. All day D. An hour or two
**Answer**
| D |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Q: Article: After having worked in the University of Maryland for three years, I got a job offer from another university---Lynn University. I left my letter of offer on my present boss's desk, turned around, and closed the door quietly. I was expecting a call from my boss saying congratulations, which would show her approval of my leaving. In the afternoon, my boss called me, saying, "Can we meet tomorrow? " _ . The next day, I met with my boss. She said, 'Nicholas, we want you. What do you want?" I said, "Boss, I deserve a significant pay raise this year due to my outstanding performance. I think I need a 10% pay raise next year as a condition for me to stay here." My boss said, "No problem.'' When I left her office, I called Lynn University and told them that I was going to get a 10% pay raise. They had to give me 10% more than their original pay offer in order for me to accept the job. The new boss told me that he was willing to give me more, but I would feel very bad working at this university with such a high pay. I would win a battle, but I would lose a war. He said, "The problem is that your colleague will earn less than you, so you will feel guilty and uncomfortable. But, I can still give you 5% more than the original offer." I delivered this massage to my present boss, and she told me that she would give me another 5% pay raise if I promised to refuse this new job offer. On top of that, she would strongly support my early promotion from assistant professor to associate professor. According to the university policy, you must take at least 6 years to get promoted. That was my third year of employment at this university. After refusing the new job offer, I finally enjoyed both a pay raise and early promotion.
Question: Why did the new boss agree to another 5% raise when Nicholas asked for 10% the next day?
Options: (A) He did not have the right to make such a big pay offer. (B) he did not want Nicholas to earn more than he did. (C) Nicholas was not experienced enough to get such a raise. (D) Nicholas would not feel good for earning too much more than others.
Asnwer: D
A: Yes
****
Q: Article: Miami Beach is a top destination for vacationers from around the world --not to mention a location for sea turtles laying eggs. For years, female sea turtles have returned to the beaches where they were born to build nests for their next generation. As Miami Beach continues to develop; wildlife officials and volunteers are making sure the beach remains a welcoming place for these endangered animals. The sea turtle patrol starts his day at sunrise. "The reason we need to get out at first light is to make sure we see the tracks before anybody else gets out here, Bill Ahern says, "Something that weighs 350 pounds is going to leave evidence." Bill Ahern directs the sea turtle program in Miami-Dade county. His team monitors and marks nests left by sea turtles who lay eggs in the sand and then return to the sea. The patrols also work with beach residents to keep track of new nests and possible threats to existing ones. Nearly 65,000 turtles nested on Florida's Atlantic coast last year. A tiny part comes to Miami Beach where they face many risks. Tough laws have been passed to punishpoachers . And bright lights from nearby buildings can confuse newly born turtles, attracting them onto roads instead of into the ocean. "I recall in the mid-1960s, me and my beach buddies(policemen) would pick up hatchlings from the road and put them back in the water," he recalls .To avoid that problem, city officials have imposed limits on coastal lighting. Although most sea turtles hatch on their own, coming out at night, some have a harder time. In the future, the Sea Turtles Program hopes to do away with the hatchery. Educating beach-goers is a step in that direction. Each week, people are invited to see a release of newly born turtles recovered from nests. The experience helps sunbathers understand the role of the beach in the turtle's life cycle. "Only a part of the newly hatched turtles will escape predators and man-made dangers in their first year." Their instincts are so sharp ," Ahern says, "I'll face a turtle to the west, and then watch him, he turns right around ,facing the ocean. "
Question: What do Ahern and his sea turtle patrol do in the early morning?
Options: (A) find tracks left by sea turtles (B) pick up the trash on the beach (C) collect eggs laid by sea turtles (D) exercise to lose weight
Asnwer: A
A: Yes
****
Q: Article: In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it.And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is.That is what "Keeping up with the Joneses" is about.It is the story of someone who tries to look as rich as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand.He told this story about himself.He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money in those days.He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City.When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day.When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up.The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life.They moved back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors.He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories.He called it ''Keeping up with the Joneses", because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you.Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are "Joneses" in every city of the world.But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr.Jones always seems to be ahead.
Question: Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _ .
Options: (A) hope to be rich people like their neighbors (B) want others to know or to think that they are rich (C) want to hide their wealth from other people (D) would like to be common people
Asnwer: A
A: | No
****
|
Answer the following question: The dumbest thing that actually worked? I joined Tinder. Reason I say it was the dumbest is because I still acknowledge that it’s not my kind of dating scene even though I ended up meeting the love of my life through the app. Other than that? Nothing was wrong or dumb. I have done nothing much because the man I am currently dating sent me a superlike after I was on the app for less than 12 hours. I joined, created profile, went through possible matches, and then went to bed. I didn’t have enough time to do something dumb. Now my boyfriend on the other hand was on the app for 4–5 months prior to me joining and him finding me. His story is that he had been in there long enough to end up matching with some bots (robots that somehow end up joining or hacking the app. I have not a clue how) that he would have conversations with to test if they were legitimate people. He would also match with different people who would either immediately block him because he came as weird or he would block them because they came off as weird. When he found me, what he saw in my profile was that I was local, I was a legitimate person because I knew someone that he knew through Facebook, and I had multiple pictures of myself that looked genuine. I also had a description where I stated my intention for using the app which was that I was looking for a serious relationship. What he did after I connected with him was talk to me and then test me as the conversation progressed. How did he test me? He told a corny joke which I laughed to. If I hadn’t have found his joke funny, he probably wouldn’t have asked me out on a date. I hope that answers your question. I know it wasn’t very…. eventful. Question: The boyfriend probably believes that === The answer to the above question is
Answer: | He made a good choice |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Paragraph- Sent 1: The Bush administration did not develop new diplomatic initiatives on al Qaeda with the Saudi government before 9/11.
Sent 2: Vice President Cheney called Crown Prince Abdullah on July 5, 2001, to seek Saudi help in preventing threatened attacks on American facilities in the Kingdom.
Sent 3: Secretary of State Powell met with the crown prince twice before 9/11.
Sent 4: They discussed topics like Iraq, not al Qaeda.U.S.-Saudi relations in the summer of 2001 were marked by sometimes heated disagreements about ongoing Israeli- Palestinian violence, not about Bin Laden.
Sent 5: The confirmation of the Pentagon's new leadership was a lengthy process.
Sent 6: Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz was confirmed in March 2001 and Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Douglas Feith in July.
Sent 7: Though the new officials were briefed about terrorism and some of the earlier planning, including that for Operation Infinite Resolve, they were focused, as Secretary Rumsfeld told us, on creating a twenty-first-century military.
Sent 8: At the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Shelton did not recall much interest by the new administration in military options against al Qaeda in Afghanistan.
Sent 9: He could not recall any specific guidance on the topic from the secretary.
Sent 10: Brian Sheridan-the outgoing assistant secretary of defense for special operations and low-intensity conflict (SOLIC), the key counterterrorism policy office in the Pentagon-never briefed Rumsfeld.
Sent 11: He departed on January 20; he had not been replaced by 9/11.
Sent 12: Rumsfeld noted to us his own interest in terrorism, which came up often in his regular meetings with Tenet.
Sent 13: He thought that the Defense Department, before 9/11, was not organized adequately or prepared to deal with new threats like terrorism.
Sent 14: But his time was consumed with getting new officials in place and working on the foundation documents of a new defense policy, the quadrennial defense review, the defense planning guidance, and the existing contingency plans.
Sent 15: He did not recall any particular counterterrorism issue that engaged his attention before 9/11, other than the development of the Predator unmanned aircraft system.
Sent 16: The commander of Central Command, General Franks, told us that he did not regard the existing plans as serious.
Sent 17: To him a real military plan to address al Qaeda would need to go all the way, following through the details of a full campaign (including the political-military issues of where operations would be based) and securing the rights to fly over neighboring countries.
Sent 18: The draft presidential directive circulated in June 2001 began its discussion of the military by reiterating the Defense Department's lead role in protecting its forces abroad.
Question: What did the Secretary of State and the Crowned Prince talk about before 9/11?. | Iraq. |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Input: Consider Input: Here’s a basic breakdown of how long it might take to become a psychologist: Earn Your Bachelor’s Degree (Timeline: 4 to 5 Years) As noted earlier, you might want to begin by earning your undergraduate degree in psychology, but some people choose to pursue a degree in a related social science field. In many areas of psychology, it is a minimum requirement for someone to have completed a doctorate degree. This includes counseling psychologists and licensed clinical psychologists. In fields, such as health psychology and school psychology, the same degree is often required. Psy.D., Ph.D. or Ed.D? In order to become a licensed clinical psychologist, you need an undergraduate degree (4 to 5 years of college) plus a doctorate in psychology (4 to 7 years of graduate school). For this specialty area, most people will spend between 8 to 12 years in a higher education setting. This takes between four and five years to complete. Here, you will learn the basics and fundamental theories of psychology. This is followed by a two to three year master's degree option, which allows for wider career choices, including those for social workers, employment specialists and case managers. Following on from the bachelor's degree, you will need to complete a two to three year master's degree. This will introduce you to the field of psychology in a far more in-depth manner. You will also be able to choose a field of specialization, although not all schools offer this option. The length of time you will need to complete your degree depends on the type you have chosen. 1 As such: 2 Ph.D. programs generally take between five and seven years to finish. The curriculum will be made up of extensive coursework, but you will also have to complete a supervised residency or internship. If you do have a degree in a different field and want to become a psychologist, you may have to complete a number of prerequisites before you are accepted to a graduate program in psychology. Earn Your Master’s Degree (Timeline: 2 to 3 Years) They can do some research on psychology or teach, but this is rare. Instead, they tend to work in an applied setting where they provide direct services to people with mental health issues. The Ed.D. option, which is the Doctor of Education, is the final option. This is the best degree for those who want to work in some form of educational psychology. This degree is the least common out of the three, due to the fact that it is very specific. The time it would take to achieve a doctorate degree in psychology varies depending on your chosen pathway and your career goals. As such: 1 Ph.D. programs generally take between five and seven years to finish. The curriculum will be made up of extensive coursework, but you will also have to complete a supervised residency or internship. 2 Psy.D. programs take between four and six years to complete on average. With a Ph.D., however, you will have a greater understanding of psychology and research therein, as well as being able to conduct and apply research. Once you have graduated with a doctorate degree, you can expect to get to work in colleges, schools, government, health care systems, social services agencies, nonprofit organizations and market research firms. Query: how long to become a dr of psychology
Output: In order to become a licensed clinical psychologist, you need an undergraduate degree 4 to 5 years of college plus a doctorate in psychology 4 to 7 years of graduate school.
Input: Consider Input: One possible drawback to positioning a pool table in an open loft space instead of, say, a basement, is noise. Some may find the cracking of balls and merriment disturbing in a shared open-plan space. Others see it as setting the tone for fun and relaxation, especially in a vacation home. What You Need To Move A Pool Table By Yourself Moving a pool table across country by yourself is rarely a viable option simply because long distances are, in most cases, not suited to self-moving. However, if you plan to move your pool table across town or locally to another close-by city within the same state, then you will definitely be interested in knowing how to move a pool table by yourself. There are two basic grades of cloth for a pool table. The pool table ‘felt’ is not felt at all, but rather a woven fabric. Some cloths are available with a wool / nylon blend, with speed cloths normally developed in this way. These cloths would tyopically comprise of about 80% wool and 20% nylon content. A pool table is one of the hardest things you can move. It’s heavy, bulky, wide, and surprisingly delicate. The DIY approach can be dangerous to you and to the pool table. A lot of people make the mistake of trying to treat it like a dresser or sofa by calling a bunch of friends to help, and then twisting it every which way to fit through the door. If you ask an owner of a one piece slate furniture style pool table, they will likely give you a different reason. When they purchased the table (around 35 years ago), they were told that a one piece slate was far superior. A one piece slate has no seams to affect the playing field. Step 1, Acquire four wooden dollies. These wooden wheeled wonders make moving heavy objects a cinch. You'll want to wrap the edges of your dollies in carpet or fabric. This will prevent the legs of the pool table from being scratched.[1][2]Step 2, Position your equipment. Distribute your dollies around each corner of your pool table to prepare each for being slid under its legs. Clear the area around the pool table so that there are no objects that might get caught in the wheels ... Q. Do your pool tables have warranties? A. Most our tables have LIFETIME Warranties! Q. What kind of maintenance does a pool table require? A. Very little. Keep it clean and covered when not in use. It is comparable to a piece of fine furniture. Q. Are there different grades of cloth? A. Yes. We currently offer three different grades of cloth. The profile of the rail cushion, which is the cushion's angle in relation to the bed of the table, varies between table types. The standard on American pool tables is the K-66 profile, which as defined by the BCA has a base of 13⁄16 inches and a nose height of 1 inch. Table hardware including brass rise and fall lifting system - 8 kilograms Cushions, table frame, bed cloth and pockets - 83 kilograms One piece slate bed playing surface - 90 kilograms Total weight of 7 foot x 4 foot English Pool Dining Table = 262 kilograms The width of the room at 168 inches minus twice the cue length, 116 inches equals 52 inches allowed for the width of the pool table. Your space can fit a pool table 84 inches long and 52 inches wide. Standard pool table sizes are 7 foot, 8 foot, 8 1/2 foot and 9 foot long. Your space would best fit a 7 foot table. Always use the ACTUAL PLAYING SURFACE dimensions to represent the pool table in your room, not 4' by 8' rectangles! Here is a chart of standard table sizes and Ideal Suggested Room Dimensions. Query: how heavy is a pool tables
Output: Total weight of 7 foot x 4 foot English Pool Dining Table is 262 kilograms.
Input: Consider Input: One of the most common drug tests is analyzed using urine. It is difficult to determine how long THC will be detectable in a users urine due to differing metabolism rates. On average, occasional marijuana users will test positive for 1-3 days after usage. On average, frequent marijuana users will test positive for up to 46 days after usage. Individuals who have been using marijuana regularly for many years can test positive up to 67 days after usage. How Long Does Marijuana Stay in Blood? Blood tests are another common drug test used to analyze drug usage. For single time users and occasional users, marijuana can be detected in a blood test 12-24 hours after usage. If hair on the head is not available, then body hair from other sites (such as the chest or underarm) may be used. As for how long marijuana or other drugs stay in hair, in theory, they may stay there for years, or even centuries after a person's death, according to a 2004 paper published in the journal Forensic Science International. Marijuana use can be detected through hair follicle testing for up to three months after use. Factors That Influence Drug Testing Different drug tests are more effective with particular drugs. How long does marijuana stay in a hair folicle test? How long does marijuana stay in your system once smoked? How do you determine how long weed will stay in your system when doing a drug test or a hair folicle test I am 5'4, weighing 335 lbs hoping that helps.. Help does marijuana stay in your hair follicles? Does marijuana stay in the root of the hair follicle for 6 months, or does it get pushed out by the new hair growing in? Urine testing is able to detect marijuana usage more effectively than a blood test beyond a week. If you suspect someone is abusing marijuana it may be best to use an alternative drug testing method, such as urine testing or hair follicle testing. How Long Does Marijuana Stay in Hair? Hair follicle testing is often considered one of the most accurate methods of drug testing. Of course, you could answer how long does weed stay in your system with the answer, not another second. All you have to do is shave off all of your hair. The Final Answer: How Long Does Weed Stay In Your System? The short-lived effects of weed don’t prevent evidence of marijuana consumption from lingering in your system. But hair testing can't show very recent drug use (in the last few days), and so for detection of recent drug use, employers would use urine testing, Quest said. In 2015, about 7 percent of the U.S. workforce tested positive for marijuana using hair drug testing, according to Quest data. For marijuana testing, samples are analyzed for a breakdown product of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), called THC carboxylic acid. It's very hard to fool a drug hair test, Quest said. In brief: Depends on use. It depends on how often you use it. If you used it only once it can be detected by blood for 12-24 hours while it is detected in urine from 1-7 days. With regular use it can be detected in blood for 2-7 days and in urine anywhere from 1-100 days even if a heavy user. Age, height, weight, metabolism all are considered factors. But how does marijuana get into hair, and how long does it stay there? The New York Police Department officer — Sgt. Tracy Gittens — tested positive for marijuana on a random drug test in January, and has been on paid desk leave since then, according to the New York Post. So again, how long does weed stay in your system? It depends what the system deals with, THC or its waste metabolite, THC-COOH. If the system deals with active, or delta-9 THC, weed doesn’t stay around for very long. Query: how long do marijuana stay in hair?
| Output: Marijuana stays for years in hair.
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In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
[Q]: In chemistry and physics , activation energy is the energy which must be provided to a chemical or nuclear system with potential reactants to result in : a chemical reaction , nuclear reaction , or various other physical phenomena .
[A]: The activation energy of a chemical reaction is the minimum energy that is needed to make the reaction happen .
[Q]: Generally , only cats showing evidence of crossbreeding resulting in the colors chocolate , sable , lavender , lilac , or the point-restricted pattern of the Siamese family are disqualified from being shown .
[A]: Only hybrid cats that are chocolate , sable , lavender , lilac , or a Siamese pattern are not allowed in cat shows .
[Q]: The Test of English for International Communication ® ( TOEIC ) is an international standardised test of English language proficiency for non-native speakers .
[A]: | The TOEIC is an examination for learners of English .
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DIALOG:
What is Lego Chess?
- Lego Chess Lego Chess is a Lego-themed, chess-based strategy video game developed by Krisalis Software, published by Lego Media, and released for Microsoft Windows in November 1998.
- What are the variations of the game?
- The rules of the game can be changed to cater to many popular variations, though the most common rules of chess are the default rules.
- What is the difference in the pieces?
- During a game, clicking on a piece will show the available places to move to.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- If a piece is captured, a short video plays showing the captured character being caught, with each different capture having its own video clip.
- What are some of the video clips?
-
Next turn: These clips are rarely related to chess.
DIALOG:
how to calculate the overall heat transfer coefficient
- After the heat transfer coefficients (h_{i} and h_{o}) are determined, knowing the resistance due to fouling and thermal conductivity of the boundary material (k_{w}), the Overall Heat Transfer coefficient (U_{o}) can be calculated.
- what is the formula
- formula_2 The length of heat exchanger required can then be expressed as a function of the rate of heat transfer: formula_3 Where A is the surface area available for heat transfer and ∆T is the log mean temperature difference.
- how to use the coefficient
- From these results, the NTU method can be performed to calculate the heat exchanger’s effectiveness.
- what is the method
-
Next turn: formula_4 where formula_5 The primary advantage of a concentric configuration, as opposed to a plate or shell and tube heat exchanger, is the simplicity of their design.
DIALOG:
Where is Saint-Samson-sur-Rance located on the world map?
- Saint-Samson-sur-Rance Saint-Samson-sur-Rance () is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany in northwestern France.
- What is the name of the people living in Saint-Samson-sur-Rance?
-
Next turn: Inhabitants of Saint-Samson-sur-Rance are called "samsonnais" in French.
DIALOG:
What happened in 1998 to James Bennet?
- He resigned from the paper in March of that year to accept an offer to become the 14th editor-in-chief of "The Atlantic".
- Who did he work with?
- Bennet was selected by the magazine's publisher, David G. Bradley, following an exhaustive selection process.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- Bradley conferred with 80 journalists around the United States.
- What did he do next?
- Bennet as editor attracted attention in April 2008 when the magazine featured a cover story on Britney Spears, a change from "The Atlantic"'s tradition in higher culture.
- How did the public react to this?
-
Next turn: | The issue did poorly in newsstand sales. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Rio de Janeiro (CNN) A showcase of Brazilian culture will wrap up the 2016 Summer Olympic Games in Rio Sunday with the staging of the closing ceremony at Maracana Stadium. Organizers said more than 41,000 tickets have been sold for the event but there are still spots available, ranging from 600 reais to 3,000 reais ($187 to $936 USD). Most of the details are being kept under lock and key, but organizers have released some information about the giant party. Rosa Magalhaes, the creative director for the closing ceremony, said it will be a festive atmosphere with a touch of melancholy.Closing ceremony begins Sunday at 7 p.m. ET12,000 volunteers will take partBrazil's acting President will not participate
Question:"We have the _ with a door measuring four by five meters.
| Maracana Stadium |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese.
"Well she's back," in just that tone of voice. | 「また運ばれてきました」同じ口調で続けました |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Which of the following is not a position on the council: president, executive or vice president?, Context: Richmond city government consists of a city council with representatives from nine districts serving in a legislative and oversight capacity, as well as a popularly elected, at-large mayor serving as head of the executive branch. Citizens in each of the nine districts elect one council representative each to serve a four-year term. Beginning with the November 2008 election Council terms was lengthened to 4 years. The city council elects from among its members one member to serve as Council President and one to serve as Council Vice President. The city council meets at City Hall, located at 900 E. Broad St., 2nd Floor, on the second and fourth Mondays of every month, except August.
Output: | executive |
B: Now see I. A: I'm intrigued by it, but I'm not sure I want to go see it yet. B: Yeah, I don't think I want to see that either.
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
she wants to see that | No |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Problem:"This too shall pass" is the title of a poem by Helen Steiner Rice. \n\nThe almost identical phrase: "And this, too, shall pass away" has been traced to an Abraham Lincoln speech. \n\nIt could just be a deliberate reference to the Bible: "Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away." (Matthew 24:35 and elsewhere). \n\nApparently it was old Persian proverb and a Hebrew parable: \n\n... written three Hebrew letters on the gold band: gimel, zayin, yud, which began the words "Gam zeh ya'avor" -- "This too shall pass."
Solution: | where did the phrase "this too shall pass" originate? |
tropical storm jeanne , a slow-moving system loaded with torrential rains and deadly wind gusts , hovered over the dominican republic on friday as it tore down concrete walls , ripped up roofs , power lines and trees , and triggered mudslides .
A summary about the text above: jeanne hits dominican republic destroys houses kills at least four
robert f. kennedy jr. , an environmental lawyer and son of slain new york sen. robert f. kennedy , said he will not run for state attorney general , a move that takes him out of a race that could have pitted him against his estranged brother-in-law , andrew cuomo .
A summary about the text above: kennedy says he will not run for n.y. state attorney general
thailand wants to talk with egypt over cairo 's decision to ban imports of thai tuna packed in soya oil on the grounds that the soybeans used in the oil might be genetically modified , the bangkok post reported monday .
A summary about the text above: thailand wants talks with egypt on tuna import ban
a sluggish recovery and the surging yen did n't deter sales of numerical control devices , the components that go into machine tools .
A summary about the text above: | sluggish recovery and strong yen do n't derail fanuc earnings |
Please answer this: I know that the answer to the question "William des Roches changed sides to follow the brother of whom?" is in "After his coronation, John moved south into France with military forces and adopted a defensive posture along the eastern and southern Normandy borders. Both sides paused for desultory negotiations before the war recommenced; John's position was now stronger, thanks to confirmation that the counts Baldwin IX of Flanders and Renaud of Boulogne had renewed the anti-French alliances they had previously agreed to with Richard. The powerful Anjou nobleman William des Roches was persuaded to switch sides from Arthur to John; suddenly the balance seemed to be tipping away from Philip and Arthur in favour of John. Neither side was keen to continue the conflict, and following a papal truce the two leaders met in January 1200 to negotiate possible terms for peace. From John's perspective, what then followed represented an opportunity to stabilise control over his continental possessions and produce a lasting peace with Philip in Paris. John and Philip negotiated the May 1200 Treaty of Le Goulet; by this treaty, Philip recognised John as the rightful heir to Richard in respect to his French possessions, temporarily abandoning the wider claims of his client, Arthur.[nb 4] John, in turn, abandoned Richard's former policy of containing Philip through alliances with Flanders and Boulogne, and accepted Philip's right as the legitimate feudal overlord of John's lands in France. John's policy earned him the disrespectful title of "John Softsword" from some English chroniclers, who contrasted his behaviour with his more aggressive brother, Richard.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++
Answer: Richard
Please answer this: I know that the answer to the question "Which of the following is not a potential state for data lines: J, 3 or K?" is in "USB data is transmitted by toggling the data lines between the J state and the opposite K state. USB encodes data using the NRZI line coding; a 0 bit is transmitted by toggling the data lines from J to K or vice versa, while a 1 bit is transmitted by leaving the data lines as-is. To ensure a minimum density of signal transitions remains in the bitstream, USB uses bit stuffing; an extra 0 bit is inserted into the data stream after any appearance of six consecutive 1 bits. Seven consecutive received 1 bits is always an error. USB 3.0 has introduced additional data transmission encodings.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++
Answer: 3
Please answer this: I know that the answer to the question "How did the GPC deliver its message?" is in "In 1979, the committees began the redistribution of land in the Jefara plain, continuing through 1981. In May 1980, measures to redistribute and equalize wealth were implemented; anyone with over 1000 dinar in his bank account saw that extra money expropriated. The following year, the GPC announced that the government would take control of all import, export and distribution functions, with state supermarkets replacing privately owned businesses; this led to a decline in the availability of consumer goods and the development of a thriving black market.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++
Answer: | announced |
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Article: Surface Exploration. Robots make great explorers on planets,moons,and other landing areas. Aside from earth,just about every surface in the solar system is unsafe for humans to explore. The air on most other planets is insufficient for humans to breathe,making it necessary to wear a space suit and oxygen equipment. The temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand .Plus there would be complications with radiation,weather,and a lack of gravity. Robots have much less limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions. Data Collection. Robots are designed for collecting scientific data. Robots are also able to perform many tasks at a time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently. Important scientific projects from detecting minerals,analyzing ground samples,and finding water are all performed much quicker and more accurately by robots. Cost Effective. The use of robots has made the cost of space exploration much less expensive than it would cost for humans to do the work. In order to successfully send humans into space we would need to build a vehicle that can not only carry humans,but also enough food and water to keep them alive for the duration of the trip. Moreover,robots have no problems working for hours on end. Robots never complain,they don't require food or water,and they never need a bathroom break. Space Travel. Over the past 30 years or so there have been many different types of robots used successfully in the exploration of space. Perhaps the most famous and successful robots are the Spirit and Opportunity who have both been exploring the surface of Mars. They have both been very successful with experiments on soil and rocks and have even found evidence of water in Mars' history.
Answer: The use of robots in space exploration costs more than the use of humans. | According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? |
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Example Input: He has seemingly reformed, and becomes a private consultant and taking on the murder case of a wealthy socialite.
Example Output: පෙනෙන විදිහට ඔහු ප්රතිසංස්කරණය වී, පෞද්ගලික උපදේශකයෙකු බවට පත් වී ධනවත් සමාජයක ඝාතන නඩුවක් ගෙන තිබේ.
Example Input: Noticed by Anglo - Saxon consumers, it spread to growing regions in the United States, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
Example Output: ඇන්ග්ලෝ සැක්සොන් පාරිභෝගිකයන් විසින් සොයා ගන්නා ලද එය එක්සත් ජනපදය, ඕස්ට්රේලියාව, නවසීලන්තය හා දකුණු අප්රිකාව වැනි දියුණු වන ප්රදේශවලට ව්යාප්ත වී ඇත.
Example Input: In his first appearance, he holds an entire Christmas party hostage, convinced that batman and Robin are among the crowd.
Example Output: | ඔහුගේ පළමු එළිබැස්මේදී, ඔහු නත්තල් සාදයක සිටි සියල්ලන්වම ප්රාණ ඇපකරුවන් ලෙසින් රදවා ගෙන සිටින්නේ, බැට්මෑන් සහ රොබින් ඔවුනි අතර සිටී යන බව ඒත්තු ගන්වාගෙනය.
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Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
--------
Question: Searching a specific search tree for a binary key can be programmed recursively or iteratively .
Answer: Searching a specific search tree according to a binary key can be recursively or iteratively programmed .
Question: The two secondary schools , Heatherhill Secondary College and Coomoora Secondary College , were merged to Keysborough Secondary College with Springvale Secondary College and Chandler Secondary College .
Answer: The two secondary schools , Heatherhill Secondary College and Coomoora Secondary College have been merged with Springvale Secondary College and Chandler Secondary College into Keysborough Secondary College .
Question: Another series was played in Havana between the Cincinnati Reds and the Boston Red Sox .
Answer: | In Havana , another series was played between Cincinnati Reds and the Boston Red Sox .
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In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Context: `` Ca n't Stay Away from You '' is the title of a 1988 single by singer Gloria Estefan , credited to Estefan and her former band , the Miami Sound Machine . The song was the third single released from their multi-platinum album , Let It Loose . It became Estefan 's ( and her band 's ) fifth Top 10 hit in the United States , peaking at # 6 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart ; it was their second # 1 hit on the adult contemporary chart , following 1986 's `` Words Get in the Way '' . The song originally peaked at # 88 on the UK Singles Chart in May 1988 , however the song was re-released after the success of its follow - up , `` Anything for You '' , peaking at # 7 in March 1989 . The song is a pensive ballad sung from the perspective of a woman who is in love with someone who does n't feel the same , but she is unwilling to walk away from their relationship because she does not want it to end . The European CD single contains as a bonus cut a remixed version of `` Surrender '' , an album cut from `` Let It Loose '' , which Estefan performed on `` Solid Gold '' . Popular Latin singer Jaci Velasquez recorded a Spanish version of the song called `` Mi Vida No Es Nada Sin Ti '' for her album Milagro . The song appeared in 1988 episodes of the soap operas Another World and The Young and the Restless ., The UK Singles Chart (currently entitled Official Singles Chart) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-selling singles in the United Kingdom, based upon physical sales, paid-for downloads and streaming. To be eligible for the chart, a single is currently defined by the Official Charts Company (OCC) as either a 'single bundle' having no more than four tracks and not lasting longer than 25 minutes or one digital audio track not longer than 15 minutes with a minimum sale price of 40 pence. The rules have changed many times as technology has developed, the most notable being the inclusion of digital downloads in 2005 and streaming in 2014., "Words Get in the Way" was the third single released by the American band Miami Sound Machine led by Gloria Estefan on their second English language album, and ninth overall, "Primitive Love". The song is a ballad and became the most successful song off the album., The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union., The Official Charts Company (previously known as the Chart Information Network (CIN) The Official UK Charts Company and also referred to Official Charts) is a British inter-professional organisation that compiles various "official" record charts in the United Kingdom, including the UK Singles Chart, the UK Albums Chart, the UK Singles Downloads Chart and the UK Album Downloads Chart, as well as genre-specific and music video charts. The OCC produces its charts by gathering and combining sales data from retailers through market researchers Millward Brown, and claims to cover 99% of the singles market and 95% of the album market, and aims to collect data from any retailer who sells more than 100 chart items per week., Miami Sound Machine was an American band of Latin-influenced music featuring the vocals of Cuban-born Gloria María Fajardo García (later Gloria Estefan). The band was established in 1975 originally as Miami Latin Boys by Emilio Estefan Jr. and became very successful after joining Gloria García (Estefan) in 1977., Primitive Love is the ninth studio album and second English-language record by the Miami Sound Machine, released in August 1985, by Epic Records., Gloria Estefan (born Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García; September 1, 1957) is a Cuban-American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. She started off her career as the lead singer in the group called "Miami Latin Boys" which was eventually known as Miami Sound Machine., English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global "lingua franca". Named after the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes that migrated to England, it ultimately derives its name from the Anglia (Angeln) peninsula in the Baltic Sea. It is most closely related to the Frisian languages, although its vocabulary has been significantly influenced by other Germanic languages in the early medieval period, and later by Romance languages, particularly French. English is either the official language or one of the official languages in almost 60 sovereign states. It is the most commonly spoken language in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand, and is widely spoken in some areas of the Caribbean, Africa, and South Asia. It is the third most common native language in the world, after Mandarin and Spanish. It is the most widely learned second language and an official language of the United Nations, of the European Union, and of many other world and regional international organisations. It is the most widely spoken Germanic language, accounting for at least 70% of speakers of this Indo-European branch., Subject: can't stay away from you, Relation: record_label, Options: (A) album (B) digital (C) digital audio (D) english (E) epic records (F) island (G) latin (H) record (I) studio album (J) uk singles chart (K) united kingdom | epic records |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Ex Input:
An Iceland truck driver has been hailed as a 'hero' after he saved the life of a diabetic motorist who suffered an attack in standstill traffic. Vince Brown had come to a stop on the M62 yesterday afternoon when he noticed a man in the car next to him was struggling in the heat. Ground worker Tom Lofus has diabetes but had left home without his medication and was becoming increasingly ill when Mr Brown, 62, came over and offered him all the food and drink in his cab. Mr Lofus, 25, said he believes Mr Brown's selfless actions could have saved his life.Diabetes sufferer Tom Lofus became stuck in traffic jam on M62 yesterdayTruck driver Vince Brown came to a stop and noticed Mr Lofus in distressMr Brown gave him cereal bars, Cadbury Brunch bar and bottles of waterGround worker Mr Lofus said Mr Brown's actions could have saved his life
Question:Paul Bayliss said: '_ is a true hero, his act of kindness restorers our faith in todays society.
Ex Output:
Iceland
Ex Input:
The brave man who stood up against a neo-Nazi at an anti-Islam rally has spoken out about the poignant moment that was captured on camera. During the Reclaim Australia rallies on the Easter weekend, anti-racism protester Jacob King was snapped staring into the eyes of a bald man with a swastika tattooed behind his ear. Mr King, from Melbourne, told Daily Mail Australia he had his arms spread out because he thought the man was going to attack him and his fellow protesters at Federation Square. Anti-racism protester Jacob King, from Melbourne, had a face off with a neo-Nazi at the Easter weekend's Reclaim Australia ralliesJacob King has been identified as man who stood up to anti-Islam protester with swastika tattooed behind his earIn a photo of Mr King holding his arms out and going toe-to-toe with aggressor was snapped by Kenji WardenclyffeThe anti-racism protester told Daily Mail Australia he had asked the neo-Nazi to back down and not fight his group
Question:Mr King said he was born and had grown up in a multicultural part of _, where he had been on the giving and receiving ends of 'racial prejudice and bigoted views'.
Ex Output:
Reclaim Australia
Ex Input:
Sam Allardyce believes Jack Rodwell is paying the price for joining Manchester City and has called on the midfielder to work harder in a bid to rescue his career, warning that Sunderland cannot afford to carry him. The new Black Cats boss watched in awe as Rodwell became a Premier League regular at Everton aged just 17. A £12million move to City followed in 2012 but Allardyce suspects he was used by the club to fill a home-grown quota. Indeed, Rodwell made just seven league starts in two years at the Etihad before joining Sunderland in a £10m deal at the start of last season.Sunderland manager Sam Allardyce believes that Jack Rodwell's ill-fated two-year stay at Manchester City stalled his careerRodwell rose to prominence as a teenager at Everton before joining City in a big-money transfer in 2012He became a bit-part player at the Etihad Stadium and was sold to Sunderland in a £10m deal at the start of last seasonAllardyce has challenged Rodwell to rediscover his best form and prove that he can still be the player he was expected to be
Question:Allardyce added: '_ is a particularly interesting case for me because I want to see the lad who played in the Premier League when he was 16, 17 and 18, which is hugely unusual.
Ex Output:
| Sam Allardyce
|
Istanbul (CNN) -- A Turkish prosecutor has openly accused police of interfering with a high-level corruption investigation.
"Court orders have not been carried out and there has been open pressure on the judicial process from both the chief prosecutor's office and from the police force, which is supposed to carry out the decisions of the courts," Muammer Akkas said in a Thursday statement.
He spoke one day after three Cabinet ministers resigned their posts, after their sons were arrested or temporarily detained in an anti-graft sting, semiofficial news agency Anadolu reported.
One of them, Urbanization and Environment Minister Erdogan Bayraktar, went further than the other two, not just resigning his Cabinet position but also calling on Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan to step down.
Turkish media reported a possible second wave of detentions as imminent late Wednesday, but the raids did not materialize.
Instead, an apparent deadlock within the judiciary emerged as Akkas, the prosecutor, issued his statement saying the judiciary was under the heel of the government.
Akkas accused police and prosecutors of ignoring a decision of the courts by refusing to carry out more raids.
In a televised statement, Chief Istanbul Prosecutor Turan Colakkadi fired back, saying that Akkas had mishandled the investigation and leaked information to the press, leading to his removal from the case.
Economy Minister Zafer Caglayan and Interior Minister Muammer Guler, whose sons were also arrested in the investigation, also resigned Wednesday. Erdogan accepted the resignations, Anadolu reported.
The sons were detained in a roundup that included the head of a public bank, several bureaucrats and high-profile businessmen. The roundup came after a two-year investigation by the Istanbul Prosecutor's Office into allegations of corruption including money laundering, gold smuggling and bribery.
Now, provide a numbered list of answers to these questions:
1. who is accused?
2. accused of what?
3. interfering with what?
4. what type of investigation?
5. did the media report?
6. what did they report?
7. a second wave of what?
8. when was this to happen?
9. did the detentions occur?
10. did anyone resign?
11. who resigned?
12. what does he do?
13. did anyone else resign?
14. who?
15. what was his position? | 1. A Turkish prosecutor
2. of interfering
3. investigation
4. a high-level corruption investigation.
5. yes
6. reported a possible second wave
7. of detentions
8. late Wednesday,
9. no
10. yes
11. Muammer Guler
12. Interior Minister
13. yes
14. Zafer Caglayan
15. Minister |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
The .380 ACP (9×17mm) (Automatic Colt Pistol) is a rimless, straight-walled pistol cartridge developed by firearms designer John Moses Browning. The cartridge headspaces on the mouth of the case. It was introduced in 1908 by Colt, for use in its new Colt Model 1908 pocket hammerless semi-automatic, and has been a popular self-defense cartridge ever since, seeing wide use in numerous handguns (typically smaller weapons). Other names for .380 ACP include .380 Auto, 9mm Browning, 9mm Corto, 9mm Kurz, 9mm Short, 9×17mm and 9 mm Browning Court (which is the C.I.P. designation). It should not to be confused with .38 ACP, from which it was developed. | can you use .380 ammo in a 9mm gun? |
Baghdad, Iraq (CNN) -- As violence continues to wrack Iraq, another ethnic slaughter may be in the making by Sunni extremists from ISIS.
ISIS fighters have besieged the ethnic Turkmen Shiite town of Amerli in the north for two months, and its fewer than 20,000 residents are without power and running out of food, water and medical supplies.
"The situation of the people in Amerli is desperate and demands immediate action to prevent the possible massacre of its citizens," said Nickolay Mladenov, the U.N. secretary-general's special representative for Iraq.
He said the suffering was "unspeakable" and demanded that the Shiite majority Iraqi government "relieve the siege" on Amerli.
Small town fights ISIS
About 5,000 families live in Amerli, which has been under siege for 70 days, according to Dr. Ali Albayati, head of the Turkmen Saving Foundation. He told CNN the town is running without electricity, is out of medicine and can only turn to wells for water.
Nearly three dozen villages surrounding Amerli are already under ISIS control, Albayati said. The people of Amerli are relying on the Iraqi government to take them out by helicopter or support them with food drops, Albayati said. In the past 10 days, he added, only one flight has delivered food.
Surrounded on four sides, the 17,400 residents have had to defend themselves with only the help of local police, said Masrwr Aswad of Iraq's Human Rights Commission.
Their situation echoes the ordeal of Iraq's ethnic Yazidis, whose plight after they were forced to flee into the mountains to escape militants ISIS triggered U.S. aid drops and the first U.S. airstrikes against ISIS. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. How long has Amerli been under siege?
2. Who is responsible to them being under siege?
3. How many people reside there?
4. Where are residents going for their water?
5. Who is reporting this information?
6. Anyone specific?
7. What does he do?
8. How is food getting to the people?
9. Who is doing the food drops?
10. How many have there been recently?
11. Have the residents had to defend themselves?
12. Is anyone helping?
13. Who?
14. Are they at any sort of disadvantage?
15. How so?
16. Does this story remind us of any other?
17. What happened?
18. Did anyone help them?
19. Who?
20. How?
21. What was noteworthy about that?
Answer: 1. 70 days
2. ISIS
3. fewer than 20,000
4. wells
5. CNN
6. Dr. Ali Albayati
7. head of the Turkmen Saving Foundation
8. food drops
9. the Iraqi government
10. only one
11. yes
12. yes
13. local police
14. yes
15. they're surrounded on four sides
16. yes
17. The Yazidis were forced to flee into the mountains
18. yes
19. the U.S.
20. aid drops and airstrikes against ISIS
21. they were the first U.S. airstrikes against ISIS
CHAPTER VII
HOW JOB HASKERS WENT SLEIGH-RIDING
On the instant the noise in Dormitory No. 12 came to an end. Shadow Hamilton dropped the chair and sat upon it and Luke Watson swung his banjo out of sight under a bedspread. Dave remained on one knee, picking up the books that had been scattered.
"You--you young rascals!" spluttered Job Haskers, when he could speak. "How dare you throw books at me?"
He glared around at the students, then strode into the dormitory and caught Dave by the shoulder.
"I say how dare you throw books at me?" he went on.
"I haven't thrown any books, Mr. Haskers," answered Dave, calmly.
"What!"
"I threw that book, Mr. Haskers," said Roger, promptly. "But I didn't throw it at you."
"Ahem! So it was you, Master Morr! Nice proceedings, I must say. Instead of going to bed you all cut up like wild Indians. This must be stopped. Every student in this room will report to me to-morrow after school. I will take down your names." The teacher drew out a notebook and began to write rapidly. "Who knocked over that stand?"
"I did," answered Shadow. "It was an--er--an accident."
"Who was making that awful noise dancing?"
"I was dancing," answered Sam. "But I don't think I made much noise."
"It is outrageous, this noise up here, and it must be stopped once and for all. Now go to bed, all of you, and not another sound, remember!" And with this warning, Job Haskers withdrew from the room, closing the door sharply after him. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Who was Mr. Haskers?
2. Who said he hadn't thrown any books?
3. What number Dormitory were people in?
4. Did someone have a banjo?
5. Who?
6. What did he do with it?
7. Who said he threw the book?
8. What did the teacher tell everyone they had to do tomorrow?
9. What did Haskers start to write in?
10. Was someone dancing?
11. Who?
12. Whose last name was Morr?
13. What did Haskers compare the noisy students to?
14. Who felled the stand?
15. Was someone cleaning up the books?
16. Who?
17. Where exactly did Luke hide the banjo?
18. Who was bent down cleaning up?
19. Who dropped a chair?
20. And who was taken by the shoulder?
Answer: | 1. the teacher
2. Dave
3. No. 12
4. yes
5. Luke Watson
6. swung it out of sight
7. Roger
8. report to him
9. a notebook
10. yes
11. Sam
12. Roger's
13. wild Indians
14. Shadow
15. yes
16. Dave
17. under a bedspread
18. Dave
19. Shadow Hamilton
20. Dave |
In this task, you are given news articles and you need to generate a highlight, i.e., a short summary, with a maximum length of 10 lines.
[Q]: Former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic once again faces two genocide charges instead of one in his long-running trial over ethnic violence during the 1990s Balkan wars. Appellate judges at a U.N. war crimes tribunal in the Netherlands on Thursday reinstated the second genocide charge, ruling that the tribunal improperly dismissed the count in June 2012. Karadzic, whose trial began in 2010, also faces nine other charges related to ethnic violence during the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s. The reinstated charge accuses Karadzic of trying to permanently remove Bosnian Muslims and Croats from parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1992. The charge was thrown out last year after the prosecution rested its case, with the tribunal ruling that there wasn't enough evidence for a genocide conviction on that particular allegation. But the appellate judges Thursday ruled that the evidence of serious abuse against Bosnian Muslims and Croats -- including detaining them in overcrowded, squalid conditions where they were starved and left vulnerable to disease -- could be shown to be genocidal acts. The judges cited allegations that Karadzic and officials loyal to him decided on a plan to rid Bosnia of Muslims, in part by killing a third of them and converting another third to Orthodox Christianity. Thursday's decision came exactly 18 years after the notorious 1995 Srebrencia massacre, for which Karadzic faces the other genocide charge. Nearly 8,000 Muslim men and boys were killed in the Bosnian town of Srebrenica in July 1995. Srebrenica became an emblem for the dissolution of Yugoslavia -- once a multiethnic state of Serbs, Croats, Muslims and others -- into six countries during a bloody and brutal conflict. On Thursday, more than 400 victims of the massacre were to be reburied at a memorial center in Potocari in Bosnia and Herzegovina, adding to the more than 5,000 victims already buried there, the country's state-run news agency FENA reported. Victims of the massacre have been buried at the site periodically as officials locate and identify more victims in mass graves. "Sadness and pain, I have no words. It is so hard," said Fadila Efendic, who was set to bury her son Fejzo at the site Thursday, according to FENA. "This is beyond any human comprehension what they did to us and what we are experiencing." The 1992-95 Bosnian conflict was the longest of the wars spawned by the breakup of Yugoslavia. Karadzic was removed from power in 1995, when the Dayton Accord that ended the Bosnian war barred anyone accused of war crimes from holding office. Karadzic was captured in 2008 after more than 13 years of hiding in plain sight in Belgrade. He had adopted an elaborate disguise that included long hair and a full beard, and was practicing alternative medicine in the Serbian capital. His former military commander, Ratko Mladic, was captured in 2011 and is also on trial for charges including genocide. Both men would face life in prison if convicted. The court cannot impose the death penalty. Yugoslavian President Slobodan Milosevic also faced charges connected with the Balkan wars, but he died in 2006 while on trial at The Hague.
[A]: The reinstated count accuses Radovan Karadzic of trying to remove Muslims from Bosnia .
He was the leader of the breakaway Serb Republic in Bosnia in the 1990s .
Karadzic, on trial since 2010, also faces a charge of genocide over the Srebrenica massacre .
[Q]: (CNN)At least 10 people and two attackers were killed in Tuesday's attack against the luxurious Corinthia Hotel in Tripoli, Libya, a spokesman for a security division of the Ministry of Interior in Tripoli said. Five foreigners -- one American, one French citizen, and three people from Tajikistan -- were killed in the attack, Essam al-Naas said. Five Libyans were killed. The Libyan branch of ISIS claimed responsibility for the attacks, and released photos of the two gunmen, it said had carried out the attacks as Abu Ibraheem Al-Tunsi and Abu Sulaiman Al-Sudani. Their naming convention indicates that the men were of Tunisian and Sudanese origin, respectively. Al-Naas said it appears the attackers were Libyans. American contractor David Berry was among the people killed in a terrorist attack at the Corinthia Hotel in Tripoli, Libya, on Tuesday, according to Cliff Taylor, chief executive officer of Crucible, a security firm where Berry was working. The FBI is expected to open an investigation into the incident, two U.S. officials told CNN. A State Department official confirmed the death of a U.S. citizen, but would provide no further information. A French citizen was among those killed, according to the French Foreign Ministry. Al-Naas earlier said at least two Libyan security personnel had been killed in the attack and that three gunmen were holed up in the hotel. An online group that supports ISIS said the attack was carried out in the name of Abu Anas al-Libi. Al-Libi was an alleged al Qaeda operative accused of involvement in the bombing of U.S. embassies in Africa. He was captured by U.S. special forces in Libya. He died in a U.S. hospital this month. A spokesman for the Corinthia Group in Malta told CNN there had not been a hostage situation in the hotel, as some reports suggested. "We are trying to take possession of the hotel back to assess the damage," he said, but Libyan security forces were not yet allowing that. The attack began when militants detonated a car bomb in the parking lot of the hotel. The gunmen then shot their way into the hotel. Guests were evacuated to safety, however. The five-star hotel is popular among government officials, some of whom reside there. A witness to the events told CNN that all roads leading to the Corinthia Hotel had been sealed by security forces. People were warned to stay away, the witness said, adding that there had been exchanges of gunfire. CNN's Mohammed Tawfeeq and Stephanie Halasz contributed to this report.
[A]: Libyan branch of ISIS claims responsibility; names attackers .
Libyan spokesman says death toll is at least 10 people at hotel and two attackers .
Siege is over and the gunmen are dead, hotel company spokesman says .
An American security contractor is among the dead, his company says .
[Q]: Military forces have managed to take the remaining strongholds of al Qaeda affiliate Al-Shabaab in the far northeast of the Somali capital, Mogadishu, the military said. "In effect, operations will now focus on the environs of the city and policing within the liberated areas," the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) said in a statement, adding that its troops worked with Transitional Federal Government forces. "Our joint operations have gone extremely well today and over the weekend," AMISOM spokesman Lt. Col. Paddy Ankunda said. "Casualties have been thankfully very low on our side, with just one killed and six minor injuries. The outer north and eastern fringes of the city must still be cleared, but key ground and buildings are no longer under the control of the extremists." "It has been a big achievement to remove Al-Shabaab from the city, and put an end to the fighting that disrupted so many lives. But the challenge is now to protect civilians from the sort of terror attack we saw last week, as they attempt to rebuild their lives." Last week Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for a suicide truck bombing in the heart of Mogadishu that left dozens dead. Other Al-Shabaab attacks last week led to the deaths of at least 10 civilians. Al-Shabaab was designated as a foreign terrorist organization by the U.S. government in March 2008. The group is waging a war against Somalia's government to implement a stricter form of Islamic law, or Sharia. Federal and African Union forces in the impoverished and chaotic nation have battled the group for years. Many analysts believe Al-Shabaab has been severely weakened by AMISOM, targeted strikes against foreign members and the weakening of al Qaeda. Al-Shabaab said in August that it was withdrawing from Mogadishu, and the Transitional Federal Government, backed by African Union peacekeepers, now control most districts of the capital city, the United Nations office said. Forces have pushed Al-Shabaab outside most of Mogadishu, but the group is still a major threat, said African Union forces spokesman Lt. Col. Paddy Nkunda in a statement last week.
[A]: | Military forces say they have taken strongholds in northeastern Mogadishu .
The military cites "a big achievement"
Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for an attack last week that killed dozens .
|
Given the following context
Jackson was greatly influenced by Arnold , though *he* lived two centuries earlier.
Are "Jackson" and "he" the same? | no |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Ex Input:
Passage: Clobetasol propionate -- Clobetasol propionate /kloʊˈbeɪtəsɒl/ is a corticosteroid of the glucocorticoid class used to treat various skin disorders including eczema and psoriasis. It is also highly effective for contact dermatitis caused by exposure to poison ivy/oak. Clobetasol belongs to US Class I (Europe: class IV) of the corticosteroids, making it one of the most potent available. It comes in shampoo, mousse, ointment and emollient cream presentations. It has very high potency and typically should not be used with occlusive dressings, or for extended continuous use (beyond two weeks). It is also used to treat several autoimmune diseases including alopecia areata, lichen sclerosus, and lichen planus.
Question: is clobetasol propionate cream good for poison ivy
Ex Output:
1
Ex Input:
Passage: Éomer -- Éomer has a major role in the Battle of the Pelennor Fields, the pivotal battle of The Return of the King. After fighting bravely for Rohan and Gondor, he is dismayed to find Théoden mortally wounded in the battle. Théoden appoints him King of Rohan with his dying breath. Then, seeing an unconscious Éowyn seemingly dead on the battlefield, Éomer decides to throw himself and the remaining Rohirrim at the enemy, all the while cries of ``Death!'' have replaced the traditional songs of slaying with which the Rohirrim had initially entered the battle. Aragorn saves them when he arrives unexpectedly from Pelargir, fulfilling his prediction that they would fight together again. Aragorn's arrival and reinforcements provoke a rout among the Orcs, and he and Éomer win the battle. Aragorn's healing hands later restore Éowyn to perfect health.
Question: does eomer die in lord of the rings
Ex Output:
0
Ex Input:
Passage: Death by natural causes -- A death by natural causes, as recorded by coroners and on death certificates and associated documents, is the end result of an illness or an internal malfunction of the body not directly caused by external forces, typically due to old age. This is especially true when an elderly person has several different conditions or diseases, but where it appears that none of them alone or together may clearly lead to the death, and it is uncertain which condition was the final factor causing death. Contrary to the statement before, everything is natural at some point. For example, a person dying from complications from influenza (an infection) or a heart attack (an internal body malfunction) or sudden heart failure would be listed as having died from natural causes. Health departments discourage listing old age as the cause of death because doing so does not benefit public health or medical research. Old age is not a scientifically recognized cause of death; there is always a more direct cause, although it may be unknown in certain cases and could be one of a number of aging-associated diseases.
Question: can a young person die of natural causes
Ex Output:
| 1
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
To capture " en passant " can only be done on the move right after the double-square pawn advance .
| The option to capture the moved pawn " en passant " must be exercised on the move immediately following the double-step pawn advance , or it is lost for the remainder of the game . |
Language Schools Thessaloniki Greek Courses Reviews
A: Language Schools Thessaloniki - Greek Courses | Reviews
Zermelo made other fundamental contributions to axiomatic set theory which were partly a consequence of the criticism of his first major contribution to the subject and partly because set theory began to become an important research topic at Gttingen The set theory paradoxes first appeared around 1903 with the publication of Russell s paradox
A: Zermelo made other fundamental contributions to axiomatic set theory which were partly a consequence of the criticism of his first major contribution to the subject and partly because set theory began to become an important research topic at Göttingen. The set theory paradoxes first appeared around 1903 with the publication of Russell 's paradox.
He Became even more popular and by an age of 30 in 1799 he were the virtual dictator in France
A: He Became even more popular and by an age of 30 (in 1799) he were the virtual dictator in France.
Facebook Mobile Your conversations are moving to Messenger xComputer
| A: Facebook Mobile: Your conversations are moving to Messenger | xComputer |
Given the following passage "The 19th-century Liberal Prime Minister William Ewart Gladstone considered Burke "a magazine of wisdom on Ireland and America" and in his diary recorded: "Made many extracts from Burke—sometimes almost divine". The Radical MP and anti-Corn Law activist Richard Cobden often praised Burke's Thoughts and Details on Scarcity. The Liberal historian Lord Acton considered Burke one of the three greatest Liberals, along with William Gladstone and Thomas Babington Macaulay. Lord Macaulay recorded in his diary: "I have now finished reading again most of Burke's works. Admirable! The greatest man since Milton". The Gladstonian Liberal MP John Morley published two books on Burke (including a biography) and was influenced by Burke, including his views on prejudice. The Cobdenite Radical Francis Hirst thought Burke deserved "a place among English libertarians, even though of all lovers of liberty and of all reformers he was the most conservative, the least abstract, always anxious to preserve and renovate rather than to innovate. In politics he resembled the modern architect who would restore an old house instead of pulling it down to construct a new one on the site". Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France was controversial at the time of its publication, but after his death, it was to become his best known and most influential work, and a manifesto for Conservative thinking.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what was the greatest man since Milton?
| Burke |
Deciding to go on a diet is easy, but sticking to a diet is not easy! So, when facing that challenge, it is important to know how to reach your weight-loss goal. Of course, you have to decide you want to lose weight and be committed to doing so; then, you must stick to your guns and stay motivated or the goal will never be realized. There is no magic bullet, but there are two important tips that can help you reach your weight-loss goal. #1 – Take It a Week at a Time You must break your ultimate goal into smaller chunks and have bench marks that will indicate you are moving in the right direction. According to the Mayo Clinic, “Over the long term, it’s best to aim for losing 1 to 2 pounds (0.5 to 1 kilogram) a week.” When you have a realistic weekly weight-loss target, you will be more confident in your efforts and you will know exactly what you are going to measure at the end of each week. Your long-term goal may be 40 pounds, but take it “one week at a time” (1 to 2 pounds/week = 20 to 30 weeks) In addition to choosing a healthy diet that fits your lifestyle and current health conditions, plus a solid commitment to stay with it, don’t forget to get plenty of rest and exercise. . BUT . . . the primary target should be the number of pounds you plan to lose each week. That target should be clear – and realistic. If it is, you should be able to stick to your weight loss program and enjoy success week after week, after week. AND, feel good in the process. If you are not hitting your target, be willing to look closely at what you are doing, or not doing – and figure out why you are not reaching your weekly target. Maybe the target you set was not sensible or reasonable; or, maybe you are putting too much pressure on yourself. Honest introspection is a good way to see what you are really capable of doing and then, you can develop or choose a plan that is suitable for your unique lifestyle. Why is it best lose a pound or two a week and not more? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Diets are healthier than regular nutrition and this will keep you on the diet longer. B. That is what is recommended by the Mayo Clinic and their expertise should be utilized. C. not enough information D. Realistic goals make for success, success makes it easier to continue the diet.
D
I repeatedly see people asking advice on forums as to which is the best detox to do. Whenever I see this question I want to scream at the person 'no, don't do it. It is a waste of your time and money'...but I don't. I don't want to cause a scene, or start a barrage of backlash from people claiming that it worked for them. Instead, I will present the facts and let you decide for yourself if it is worth doing. Before I start, I just want to clarify that when I am referring to detox I mean the ones that you buy where you have to take a million various tablets a day and stick to a very restricted diet. If you are going to 'detox' by simply eating healthily then all power to you. That will most definitely do wonders for your body. These detox kits won't. They will produce results; however, the results will be temporary. Why detoxes don't work Firstly, the companies who are marketing the detoxes talk about removing toxins that have built up in the body. So, what are these toxins? They don't say. They remain vague and just leave you to let your imagination run wild. Do they mean chemicals, waste products from digestion, bacteria? I guess I imagined it as the waste products from digestion but it would be interesting to hear what other people perceive as the 'toxins' in their bodies. I read an interesting article on British Beauty Blogger about how Veet gave Chinese women a problem they never had. Chinese women naturally have very little body hair so hair removal products have always been poor sellers. Therefore, Reckitt Benckiser (who own Veet) devised a marketing campaign to convince Chinese that any body hair is unsightly and released ads equating hair free skin with health, confidence and "shining glory" (the full marketing concept can be read here). I feel that this is the same as what is happening in regards to detoxes. The marketers of the products have convinced us that our bodies are full of these so called 'toxins', from our unhealthy lifestyles, that need to be removed with a detox. What does the author think about detox products? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. they are healthy and beneficial for most people B. they should be done at least once a year C. they are a scam D. not enough information
C
(Question)
Recently the subject of discrimination has been something I have been thinking a lot about. It was the subject of some meetings with ubuntu-women, something I have discussed with my friend Sulamita in a Brazilian bar at 4.30am and the subject of various ad-hoc discussions at the Ubuntu Developer Summit. As the wider Open Source community grows, it becomes more of an issue every day, and something we all need to be aware of. While in Brazil I made a promise to Sulamita that I would be blogging about the issue of discrimination against women, and I have been holding off writing an entry until I had some real, practical, implementable steps that I can advise people to take to help make the situation better. Although I will never fully understand how some women are made to feel at the hands of such discrimination, I have been hoping my contribution could be to help contribute to an awareness of the issue, and for that to happen I felt I needed to construct some doable steps that people can execute. Solving social problems is hard though, which ain’t all that surprising, so I had held off on a blog post until I had some such action points. I have since discovered that there is really one key step that we all need take – don’t accept or allow discrimination in your community. In my mind all discrimination is bad. Every day people get up and are discriminated due to gender, age, race, mobility, technical knowledge and more. The issues of discrimination, while different in the specifics (e.g. women are discriminated in different ways to age discrimination), the underlying issue is very similar – mistreating people because of a grouping they are part of. We have all suffered this in different ways, from serious racial hatred to someone not taking you seriously because you have long hair and an Iron Maiden t-shirt. How has the speaker been discriminated against? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Casual profiling B. Judged for a t-shirt C. Serious racial hatred D. not enough information
(Answer)
| A |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
This article explains what methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is, how it is spread and what the real challenges are in healthcare settings in the UK. It explores the different strains of MRSA and points out the main ways to control their spread. It is intended to be a reference source for all nurses.
What is MRSA?
The 1980 film Magnificent 72 and the 2011 film 72 Heroes focus on the uprising. Events of the uprising open the 2011 film 1911.
Which film cam out first, in 1980 Magnificent 72 or 2011 72 Heroes?
"Cooking With Kids creates fun and food for the family. Kate Heyhoe gives simple practical tips on how to bring the family together for mealtime magic." --Linda Gassenheimer, award-winning author of Dinner in Minutes "I have just helped my four year old granddaughter Jessica to make stuffed eggs. What fun it is to cook with a new generation and what a joy now to have a brilliant new book like Cooking With Kids to pass on a passion for life and its healthy pleasures to a child!" --Graham Kerr, International Culinary Consultant "Like millions of moms, I want to prepare delicious, nutritious meals for my family, and after working all day in the restaurant, I also want to spend quality time with my sons. Cooking together is the natural solution. But in the kitchen, you need the proper tools to do the job well; Cooking With Kids is just the tool to get you started." --Chef Mary Sue Milliken, TV hostess, cookbook author "In Cooking With Kids, Kate Heyhoe brings kids into the kitchen and teaches them not only great tasting recipes but cooking fundamentals such as how to hold a knife, set a table and how to survive in a supermarket. With families' busy schedules, this book is a wonderful sourcebook for family interaction." --Emily Luchetti, executive pastry chef "Seize the moment, and a copy of this delightful cooking guide, then call the children to the kitchen to experience the joy of an often neglected pleasure of family life---cooking food together." --Marcel Desaulniers, author of Death by Chocolate "In Cooking with Kids, Kate Heyhoe takes your hand and leads you through the kitchen on a most delightful tour. The book is packed with easy-to-understand guidance and simple, tasty recipes that will delight kids of any age, and that includes every inner child who never learned the secrets of the kitchen. " --Michele Anna Jordan, author of Home Cooking
| Who is the author of Cooking with Kids?
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Article: It's a natural phenomenon. The minute you think you want to buy something new, you go online to read reviews about it. Not only is this done with shopping, it's also done for movies to see , restaurants to go to and almost everything that is worth having an opinion on. The concept of writing down a review for all to see is something that has caused the birth of reviews sites. These are sites where people post reviews on other people, services, businesses, products and more. In some cases you have professionals do the review and in some other cases you will have the average person write it up. Review sites have a number of ways in which they can gain _ for themselves in the form of advertising. In some cases, a business can pay his way through to a better listing spot. This does not mean that a positive review will be promoted where it is not warranted . Review sites are largely a public forum and it is not necessary for people to reveal their identity. Since people are anonymous and sign up access is open to all, there are chances that reviews will be planted or will be negatively written simply to discredit a particular product or service. There is a lot of criticism towards these websites since they do nothing to control the kind of entries made or the source of these entries. On the other hand, there are professional review sites. These people are accountable for each of their reviews. Any doubts you have will be addressed personally by the one writing the review. Such sites work on much better principles allowing for a fair opinion. Considering they have a better reputation, they are aware of some the latest products that are released worldwide. This gives you a better chance of finding reviews of the latest product. While a review site will help you narrow down your choice, it by no means should influence your final decision. That is based entirely on the way you see fit.
Question: Nowadays, before buying something, people usually _ .
Options: (A) ask the opinion of others (B) surf famous review sites. (C) ignore topics of review sites. (D) read reviews on the Internet.
Asnwer: A
| No |
I know that the answer to the question "Does the fire apparatus fleet have more hazardous materials units or Technical Rescue Units?" is in "Oklahoma City is protected by the Oklahoma City Fire Department (OKCFD), which employs 1015 paid, professional firefighters. The current Chief of Department is G. Keith Bryant, the department is also commanded by three Deputy Chiefs, who – along with the department chief – oversee the Operational Services, Prevention Services, and Support Services bureaus. The OKCFD currently operates out of 37 fire stations, located throughout the city in six battalions. The OKCFD also operates a fire apparatus fleet of 36 engines (including 30 paramedic engines), 13 ladders, 16 brush patrol units, six water tankers, two hazardous materials units, one Technical Rescue Unit, one Air Supply Unit, six Arson Investigation Units, and one Rehabilitation Unit. Each engine is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one to two firefighters, while each ladder company is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one firefighter. Minimum staffing per shift is 213 personnel. The Oklahoma City Fire Department responds to over 70,000 emergency calls annually.". Can you tell me what it is?
| hazardous materials units |
IN: What happens next?
How to spot a fake samsung s phone
Note the distance between outer bezel and touch screen.
For genuine's' series phones, it is very less.
Examine the home button closely.
OPTIONS:
- The make, model, vin (for order to verify a replica of a leo )'s home button. The only way to know if a leo has a fake phone is to check out all of its buttons.
- For genuine model, it will be placed at horizontal and vertical centre of capacitive button area. You can see that real's' models are heavier than fake models.
- The button has a rounded " 25. " if the address lines that are visible from the outside of the phone are right before the home button, the model has too much space to move.
- One of the biggest considerations you can make to determine whether the cell phone you're looking at is a real' fake' phone is whether or not it has a home button. A simple step to take is to feel it out.
OUT: For genuine model, it will be placed at horizontal and vertical centre of capacitive button area. You can see that real's' models are heavier than fake models.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
How to serve at a dinner party
Place easy, general dishes on the table for guests to help themselves to.
Steamed or roasted vegetables, rice, salad, potatoes, and condiments are some of the things you can usually leave in the middle of the table for guests to help themselves to. This isn't strictly necessary, though.
OPTIONS:
- If you prefer to keep things simple, you don't have to leave anything more than salt and pepper on the table. Put complicated, delicate and artistic food on the plates in the kitchen.
- Guests can easily undo a meal if you let them, and they'll buy right back what they started with. Some dishes can be served over fried rice or pasta.
- You still need to have enough serving platters (bowls, plates, and silverware) that each guest can safely have in addition to those provided at the invitation. Serve specialty dishes at the dinner party instead of the conventional plate-dishes.
- A few basic guidelines to keep in mind include : If serving women, serve vegetables, rice, and bread. If serving men, bring fruit (e.g.
A: If you prefer to keep things simple, you don't have to leave anything more than salt and pepper on the table. Put complicated, delicate and artistic food on the plates in the kitchen.
IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:
How to show hidden files in windows 7
Click on the windows 7 start button.
Click on control panel.
You can also click the start button and then type " folder options " in the search box.
OPTIONS:
- Find the partition where you need to space certain files. Click on the folder that you need to space specific files from.
- Look through the list of available options until you find the one that meets your needs. This is the folder where the files you want to hide can be found.
- Select hide hidden files from the drop-down menu. Click on the find hidden files header.
- Select " folder options " in control panel from the resulting list. Click on " appearance and personalization.
OUT: Select " folder options " in control panel from the resulting list. Click on " appearance and personalization.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
How to survive a tsunami (for kids )
Determine how at risk your home is.
During a tsunami, low-lying areas near the ocean are extremely vulnerable to the waves. You should know how at risk your family is before a disaster occurs, so you know how to prepare.
OPTIONS:
- Decide how you will respond to a tsunami. Are you out of your house for a disaster of this magnitude? Did you see a tsunami? Was it the first time you saw a tsunami? Are you surrounded by a tsunami? Prepare for waves.
- You should make certain your family is at risk before a tsunami-or even a full-blown tsunami. Stay in the safe areas in your home.
- Your parents will probably know if your home is a tsunami hazard area, but you should also know how high your street is above sea level and how far your neighborhood is from the coast and other areas where waves may occur. Those numbers usually help officials decide if you need to evacuate during a tsunami.
- Consider how you can help a local body of water or to save a nearby one when the tsunami arrives. Use these circumstances to decide if you and your family can survive.
****
Answer:
Your parents will probably know if your home is a tsunami hazard area, but you should also know how high your street is above sea level and how far your neighborhood is from the coast and other areas where waves may occur. Those numbers usually help officials decide if you need to evacuate during a tsunami.
Problem: What happens next in this paragraph?
How to go snowboarding
Walk the snowboard over to the lift you would like to go on.
Sit down near the lift and strap your front foot into the binding.
Find the leash that will be attached to your boot or binding and strap it around your front leg so your board doesn't fall off.
OPTIONS:
- Look for any shoestrings on your board. Mark each place that you'll put shoestrings.
- Locate the lift in your designated pre. Your boot will look like your normal boot or binding as it's attached to your wrist.
- As you ride up the lift, lean towards the lift when you start to lower yourself. Once you have reached the ground, push down hard and land gently on the lift's springs.
- Stand up, put loose foot in front of the board, and face sideways. Push with your loose foot that is in front to move.
A: Stand up, put loose foot in front of the board, and face sideways. Push with your loose foot that is in front to move.
The lady grabs a noodle to show how it should look when cooked. The lady drains the water, adds sauce, and adds some of the cook water. she
OPTIONS:
- shakes the pohuurig, and spoons it into a bowl.
- boils grated chicken and stirs it well.
- puts it on a plate.
- takes off the lid and takes a bite to extract the cook oil in it.
| puts it on a plate. |
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
Input: Consider Input: It 's called " ballast water " .
Output: It called " ballast water " .
Input: Consider Input: We read on many subjects so we get ample exposure .
Output: we grip on many subject we get ample exopsure greatly and easily .
Input: Consider Input: But in general , lies do not last very long .
| Output: But in general , lies do not last very long .
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
It seems that beauty and women are twins.You are joking? No,I do not.Observe for yourself Ads on fashion TV screens,radio programs,magazines,newspapers,and the streets.Whether they have realized it or not, women are surrounded by a sea of fashion.They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm.So who dares to neglect dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth? But I do not agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their looks.The richness of their minds proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their looks.A woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called "aunt" or "granny" can still keep up her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge,ability,a kind heart,great courage,concern for others,etc. In addition,old and young,beautiful and ugly are concept.People who keep a young mind will never feel old.Interested in new things and eager to learn more,they keep up with the tide.Plainly dressed women may have a type of beauty that is pure and real.Reading and learning is the best way to keep one youthful.Good books ale rich soil which can feed the flower of one's heart and looks.
| What is the best way for a woman to appear young according to the writer? |
When people are huddled at a conference or professional event, the subject often turns to the value of failure and embracing feedback. “It is the key to self improvement!”, many chant, channeling their inner self-help gurus, Sadly, many don’t quite practice what they preach. Seeing the value in critical feedback and the lessons that failure can offer is a tough pill to swallow. For those confident in their capabilities, their social standing (in their companies/communities etc), and their abilities, the pill goes down a little easier. For those who experience imposter syndrome, feel insecure about their work, or are new in their careers, it is more difficult. Here’s the thing: these are not binary personalities. While some people are overly confident about themselves, and some people are overly insecure about themselves, most people have a blend of both. As such, even the most confident people can feel the sting when they get critical feedback or screw something up. This is a guide with some things I have learned over the years about how to turn feedback and failure to your advantage. In my not-so-humble opinion, the perfect blend of a human being is confidence in their ability to execute and accomplish their goals, but with a healthy dose of awareness of their current limitations. Let’s face it, overly confident people are often not just at risk of being swallowed up by ego, but can also lack the empathy to understand other folks they need to work with who don’t share the same confidence. An understanding of our current limitations is healthy. When we understand we are not great at something, but we are eager to learn and improve, it opens us up to counsel and tuition. The confidence piece plays an important role in helping us to remember: “I might suck now, but I am going to learn and get better”. When we have this in our heads it makes the journey more palatable: we know that our failure to succeed right now is temporary and it will improve. What is probably true about most people? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. not enough information B. most people want to be timid C. most people want to be criticized D. most people probably want to be confident
A: | A |
In this task you are given a question. You need to generate an answer to the question.
[Q]: Question:What does the proofreading notation stet mean?
[A]: copy editing
[Q]: Question:Ninette de Valois was involved professionally in what activity?
[A]: Ballet
[Q]: Question:Who is also known as Jove?
[A]: | jupiter
|
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Tubbs joined Rovers from Portsmouth on a one-year deal in July, making nine league appearances before joining Woking on loan in September.
The 32-year-old scored three goals in six games for the Cards, before playing two more games for Forest Green.
"This is a superb signing for the club. Matt has a proven record at this level," Sutton boss Paul Doswell said.
Sutton have signed striker Matt Tubbs from National League rivals Forest Green Rovers on a permanent deal.
Fees were due to start last Monday, but a delay to install the new system and train staff meant charging had to be postponed.
The council said reintroducing charges was necessary to fund a new ferry and support the service.
But it has angered residents who formed a Facebook group to oppose the charges.
The 38-year-old chain ferry, which links Cowes and East Cowes, is being replaced by Isle of Wight Council next summer.
The chain ferry, which takes about two to three minutes to cross the river and means users avoid a 20-mile round trip, has provided free river crossings for pedestrians and cyclists since 1992.
An estimated one million foot passengers and cyclists use it each year.
Tolls for drivers currently range from £2.20 for cars to £7.60 for lorries. Pedestrians and cyclists will have to pay 40p return.
Once a smartcard system is introduced, non-smartcard holders will pay 70p. Travel is free for under-19s or bus pass holders.
The decision to charge pedestrians and cyclists was made in February.
Foot passengers and cyclists are now being charged to use the so-called floating bridge at Cowes on the Isle of Wight.
The man was taken to Ninewells Hospital in Dundee following the incident at Kenknock East, near Killin, at about 18:30 on Wednesday, but was later pronounced dead.
Fire crews, police and paramedics were all sent to the scene, and the man was flown to hospital by air ambulance.
Police are investigating, and a report will be sent to the procurator fiscal.
| A 55-year-old man died after becoming trapped under a car at a Stirlingshire farm.
|
Jake Roberts is an English film editor. He is best known for his works on films "Citadel" (2012), "Starred Up" (2013), "The Riot Club" (2014) and "Brooklyn" (2015). For "Hell or High Water" (2016), Roberts was nominated (among several honors) for an Independent Spirit Award and the Academy Award for Best Film Editing at the 89th Academy Awards.
Jake roberts was born in china. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
This is a list of feature films produced by the Fox Film Corporation, including those films produced by its corporate predecessor, the Box Office Attractions Company. Some of the later films in this list were produced by Fox Film, but were released and distributed by 20th Century Fox after the 1935 merger with Twentieth Century Pictures.
Some of the later films in this list were produced by Fox Film, but were released and distributed by 20th Century Fox at least 80 years ago after the merger with Twentieth Century Pictures. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: Yes
Westminster, Ellesmere Port is a suburb of the town of Ellesmere Port, Cheshire, England. It is located to the north of the town centre and it is the location of the M53 motorway. Westminster is famous for its terraced houses and the Joseph Groome Towers, three thirteen-storey tower blocks built as public housing . It is also known as the wezzy.
Westminster is populated by mostly White people OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | It's impossible to say |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you are given a question. You need to generate an answer to the question.
Question:What is the opposite side from starboard on a ship?
| port |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
[EX Q]: The test-set accuracies obtained by different learning methods, including the current state-of-the-art results, are presented in Table TABREF11 .
Question: what models did they compare to?
[EX A]: High-order CNN, Tree-LSTM, DRNN, DCNN, CNN-MC, NBoW and SVM
[EX Q]: 45 clinically interpretable features per admission were extracted as inputs to the readmission risk classifier. These features can be grouped into three categories (See Table TABREF5 for complete list of features):
Sociodemographics: gender, age, marital status, etc.
Past medical history: number of previous admissions, history of suicidality, average length of stay (up until that admission), etc.
Information from the current admission: length of stay (LOS), suicidal risk, number and length of notes, time of discharge, evaluation scores, etc.
The Current Admission feature group has the most number of features, with 29 features included in this group alone. These features can be further stratified into two groups: `structured' clinical features and `unstructured' clinical features.
Feature Extraction ::: Structured Features
Structure features are features that were identified on the EHR using regular expression matching and include rating scores that have been reported in the psychiatric literature as correlated with increased readmission risk, such as Global Assessment of Functioning, Insight and Compliance:
Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF): The psychosocial functioning of the patient ranging from 100 (extremely high functioning) to 1 (severely impaired) BIBREF13.
Insight: The degree to which the patient recognizes and accepts his/her illness (either Good, Fair or Poor).
Compliance: The ability of the patient to comply with medication and to follow medical advice (either Yes, Partial, or None).
These features are widely-used in clinical practice and evaluate the general state and prognosis of the patient during the patient's evaluation.
Feature Extraction ::: Unstructured Features
Unstructured features aim to capture the state of the patient in relation to seven risk factor domains (Appearance, Thought Process, Thought Content, Interpersonal, Substance Use, Occupation, and Mood) from the free-text narratives on the EHR. These seven domains have been identified as associated with readmission risk in prior work BIBREF14.
These unstructured features include: 1) the relative number of sentences in the admission notes that involve each risk factor domain (out of total number of sentences within the admission) and 2) clinical sentiment scores for each of these risk factor domains, i.e. sentiment scores that evaluate the patient’s psychosocial functioning level (positive, negative, or neutral) with respect to each of these risk factor domain.
Question: What features are used?
[EX A]: Sociodemographics: gender, age, marital status, etc. Past medical history: number of previous admissions, history of suicidality, average length of stay (up until that admission), etc. Information from the current admission: length of stay (LOS), suicidal risk, number and length of notes, time of discharge, evaluation scores, etc.
[EX Q]: More generally, we know little about the types of development issues that different countries prioritise, or whether country-specific factors such as wealth or democracy make countries more likely to push for specific development issues to be put on the global political agenda. We find that discussion of Topic 2 is not significantly impacted by country-specific factors, such as wealth, population, democracy, levels of ODA, and conflict (although there are regional effects).
Question: What are the country-specific drivers of international development rhetoric?
[EX A]: | wealth democracy population levels of ODA conflict
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
Problem:Sentence 1: On August 21, the Polish weekly Przekrój published an advertisement for Dan-Mark exercise books, bearing the logo of 4fun.tv, a Polish music/interactive TV station. Part of the advertisement contained a definition of the word "exercise book". The wording looked familiar, and Wikinews consulted Wikipedia, the collaborative online encyclopedia. Upon seeing the Wikipedia definition, it appeared that the entry quoted in the promotional material was identical to the initial two paragraphs of the relevant Wikipedia entry. Sentence 2: Wikipedia is an online encyclopedia anyone can edit.
Solution: | 1 |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
PROBLEM: What is the significance of the size of the address bus and the data bus in the processors? How is the type of the processors is defined like 8-bit, 16-bit processors, etc
SOLUTION: What is a 128-bit processor?
PROBLEM: Am I the only one who thinks Rachel Green is a bitch in the TV show, Friends?
SOLUTION: Am I the only one who prefers Monica and Chandler's relationship compared to Ross and Rachel's on Friends?
PROBLEM: Does Area 51 go underground?
SOLUTION: | What exactly is known of Area 51? Does it exist?
|
Summarize the following:
You've probably graphed points with Cartesian coordinates before, using (x,y){\displaystyle (x,y)} notation to mark locations on a rectangular grid. Polar coordinates use a different kind of graph instead, based on circles: The center point of the graph (or "origin" in a rectangular grid) is the pole. You can label this with the letter O. Starting from the pole, draw a horizontal line to the right. This is the polar axis. Label the axis with units as you would the positive x-axis on a rectangular grid. If you have special polar graph paper, it will include many circles of different sizes, all centered on the pole. You do not have to draw these yourself if using blank paper. On the polar plane, a point is represented by a coordinate in the form (r,θ){\displaystyle (r,\theta )}: The first variable, r{\displaystyle r}, stands for radius. The point is located on a circle with radius r{\displaystyle r}, centered on the pole (origin). The second variable, θ{\displaystyle \theta }, represents an angle. The point is located along a line that passes through the pole and forms an angle θ{\displaystyle \theta } with the polar axis. . In polar coordinates, the angle is usually measured in radians instead of degrees. In this system, one full rotation (360º or a full circle) covers an angle of 2π{\displaystyle \pi } radians. (This value is chosen because a circle with radius 1 has a circumference of 2π{\displaystyle \pi }.) Familiarizing yourself with the unit circle will make working with polar coordinates much easier. If your textbook uses degrees, you don't need to worry about this for now. It is possible to plot polar points using degree values for θ{\displaystyle \theta }. | Set up the polar plane. Understand polar coordinates. Review the unit circle |
In a college or university in the United States, students generally receive credit hours based on the number of ``contact hours'' per week in class, for one term; more well known as Semester Credit Hours. A contact hour includes any lecture or lab time when the professor is teaching the student or coaching the student while they apply the course information to an activity. Regardless of the duration of the course (i.e. a short semester like summer or intersession) and depending on the state or jurisdiction, a semester credit hour (SCH) is 15-16 contact hours per semester. Most college and university courses are 3 Semester Credit Hours (SCH) or 45-48 contact hours, so they usually meet for three hours per week over a 15-week semester.
is credit hours the same as semester hours?
Pick your answer from: --no. --yes. | yes |
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Example Input: Addison knew their friend Quinn liked the new student. Addison saw Quinn's crush one day at the mall.
Question: How would Addison feel afterwards?
Example Output: content
Example Input: But she didn't want to be on the team so walked off the court.
Question: Why did Aubrey do this?
Example Output: wanted to spend more time at home
Example Input: Different but valuable for many purposes . So , having a different relationship to feelings in general , the man does not realize that he has just hurt the woman . Whatever he did or said was not intended to be hurtful . Healthy men ( which most are ) never intend to hurt women . And that same remark or action would probably not have hurt him .
Question: What may be true about healthy men ?
Example Output: | They never intentionally cause pain to females .
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In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Question: Of the Beatles who used the Gibson J-160E, who was older? Passage:Both John Lennon and George Harrison used the Gibson J-160E, an acoustic guitar with an electric pickup at the base of the fretboard. The resonant character of the full acoustic body, combined with the electric pickup, meant that this guitar was susceptible to feedback, employed to great effect on the intro to "I Feel Fine". Lennon also used a Framus Hootenanny twelve-string acoustic, which can be seen in the movie Help! and heard on the title song and "You've Got to Hide Your Love Away". This twelve-string guitar accounted for audibly richer rhythm guitar parts on songs like these, in comparison to the six-string Gibsons. After Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, Lennon moved on to a Martin D-28 from C. F. Martin & Company (alternating between the J-160E and the D-28 for The White Album) while Harrison upgraded to a Gibson J-200 Jumbo (which Lennon used on "Two of Us" and other acoustic tracks on Let It Be).
Links: a. Martin D-28 b. The Beatles (album) c. John Lennon d. Two of Us (song) | c |
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
[Q]: Kendall took Skylar into acount when making plans for the day.
Question: How would Skylar feel as a result?
[A]: Glad they were thought about
[Q]: Remy took a class on literature and got a very good grade in it.
Question: What will Remy want to do next?
[A]: brag to their parents
[Q]: At 4 pm 22 people stood in front of Rep. Adam Schiff's office to vigil against the Iraq war and occupation . We stood outside on Raymond Ave to honking horns and supportive pedestrians . Seven of us walked up to the Representative's office on the 8th floor . We handed a staff person a copy of the book " Three Trillion Dollar War " and a letter asking Rep. Schiff to take more leadership in ending the Iraq occupation .
Question: Why did 22 people stand in front of Rep. Adam Schiff's office to vigil against the Iraq war and occupation ?
[A]: | Because they oppose the war .
|
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
Q: Dying Light: The Following is an expansion pack for the open-world first-person survival horror video game Dying Light. The game was developed by Techland, published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment, and released for Microsoft Windows, Linux, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on February 9, 2016. The expansion adds characters, a story campaign, weapons, and gameplay mechanics. Dying Light: The Following -- Enhanced Edition includes Dying Light, Dying Light: The Following, and downloadable content released for the original game.
A: is dying light the following a separate game?
****
Q: Members of the public may own sporting rifles and shotguns, subject to licensing, but handguns were effectively banned after the Dunblane school massacre in 1996 with the exception of Northern Ireland. Dunblane was the UK's first and only school shooting. There has been one spree killing since Dunblane, in June 2010 involving a legally owned shotgun.
A: can i own a handgun in the uk?
****
Q: The iPhone Special Edition (SE) is designed and sold by Apple Inc. as part of the iPhone series of devices. It was released on March 31, 2016 and serves as the successor of the iPhone 5S.
A: | is the iphone se after the iphone 6?
****
|
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Passage: ATP synthase -- ATP synthase is an enzyme that creates the energy storage molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the most commonly used ``energy currency'' of cells for most organisms. It is formed from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (P). The overall reaction catalyzed by ATP synthase is:
Question: is atp the only form of energy found in cells | 0 |
Q: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
SINGAPORE — In an agreement signed Tuesday in Singapore, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un "reaffirmed his firm and unwavering commitment to complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula," while U.S. President Donald Trump "committed to provide security guarantees" to North Korea.
The document also calls for the two countries to jointly work on efforts to build a lasting peace on the Korean Peninsula, to establish new U.S.-North Korea relations and to recover the remains of prisoners of war and military members missing in action. The two sides also promised to hold follow-up negotiations.
"We're going to denuke North Korea," Trump told VOA contributor Greta Van Susteren.
He also said neither side issued ultimatums and that the agreement Tuesday was the result of months of negotiations.
"You know that could have ended in a war, that could have ended with many millions of people — you know North Korea very well, Seoul has 28 million people, that could have ended with millions of people dead but we ended with a deal," he said.
Trump also told VOA that U.S. troops stationed in South Korea will remain in place, but announced one concession long-sought by North Korea.
"We are going to get out of the war games that cost so much money," he said.
Trump said at later news conference that existing U.S. sanctions will remain in place until North Korean nuclear weapons "are no longer a factor."
As for verification, Trump said he and Kim discussed the issue and that monitoring denuclearization efforts would be achieved "by having a lot of people there." He also predicted Kim would begin work right away to "live up to" the agreement.
Asked if the talks included specifics on the size of North Korea's nuclear arsenal, Trump said "what they have is substantial."
On human rights, Trump said Tuesday's meetings only very briefly touched on the topic, but that the two sides would discuss it more in the future. When asked about thousands of people imprisoned in labor camps, Trump said he thinks he has helped them because things in North Korea will change. Question: What issue did VOA contributor Greta Van Susteren address?
A: | how long US troops will remain in place in South korea |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Osama bin Laden 's first video in almost three years has surfaced but has mixed reviews in the Arab world .
| Osama bin Laden's first video in almost three years has surfaced but has mixed reviews in the Arab world. |
Abullishmarketiswhenthestockmarketperformsverywellwithhighpricesoveraperiodoftime,anditisabearishmarketwhenpricesdropasaresultofstockperformance.
A bullish market is when the stock market performs very well with high prices over a period of time, and it is a bearish market when prices drop as a result of stock performance.
Nodepositbonusescancomeinmanyformsduetomanyoccasions.
No deposit bonuses can come in many forms due to many occasions.
Arts/museums,Boats/Yachts,Books/literature,Businessnetworking,Camping,Cars,Cooking,Diningout,Dogs,Fishing/hunting,Football/Soccer,Horses,Movies/videos,Music/concerts,Nightclubs/goingout,Pets,Playingsports,Tattoo,Watchingsports
Arts/museums, Boats/Yachts, Books/literature, Business networking, Camping, Cars, Cooking, Dining out, Dogs, Fishing/hunting, Football/Soccer, Horses, Movies/videos, Music/concerts, Night clubs/going out, Pets, Playing sports, Tattoo, Watching sports
WhereYouCanBuyVirilityExMaleEnhancementSupplementsInDurbanSouthAfricaLocally
| Where You Can Buy Virility Ex Male Enhancement Supplements In Durban South Africa Locally |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
See one example below:
Problem: Test subjects will be administered either a placebo or PA-457 that will be taken in combination with the medication they already take.
Solution: 被験者は、彼らがすでに服用している薬剤と一緒に偽薬またはPA-457を与えられる。
Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Japanese.
Problem: Australia's area-averaged rainfall is calculated from a network of around 5000 rainfall stations.
Solution: | オーストラリアの地域平均降雨量は、約5000の雨量局のネットワークから計算されている。 |
Solifugae is an order of animals in the class Arachnida known variously as camel spiders, wind scorpions, sun spiders, or solifuges. The order includes more than 1,000 described species in about 153 genera. Despite the common names, they are neither true scorpions (order Scorpiones) nor true spiders (order Araneae). Much like a spider, the body of a solifugid has two tagmata: an opisthosoma (abdomen) behind the prosoma (that is, in effect, a combined head and thorax). At the front end, the prosoma bears two chelicerae that, in most species, are conspicuously large. The chelicerae serve as jaws and in many species also are used for stridulation. Unlike scorpions, solifugids do not have a third tagma that forms a ``tail''. Most species of Solifugae live in dry climates and feed opportunistically on ground-dwelling arthropods and other small animals. The largest species grow to a length of 12--15 cm (5--6 in), including legs. A number of urban legends exaggerate the size and speed of the Solifugae, and their potential danger to humans, which is negligible.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
are camel spiders the same as sun spiders?
A: yes
The Faroe Islands, a self-governing nation within the Kingdom of Denmark, is not part of the EU, as explicitly asserted by both Rome treaties.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
are the faroe islands part of the eu?
A: no
Petticoat Junction is an American sitcom that originally aired on CBS from September 1963 to April 1970. The series takes place at the Shady Rest Hotel, which is run by Kate Bradley, her three daughters Billie Jo, Bobbie Jo, and Betty Jo, and her uncle Joe Carson. The series is one of three interrelated shows about rural characters produced by Paul Henning. Petticoat Junction was created upon the success of Henning's previous rural/urban-themed sitcom The Beverly Hillbillies (1962--1971). The success of Petticoat Junction led to a spin-off, Green Acres (1965--1971). Petticoat Junction was produced by Wayfilms (a joint venture of Filmways Television and Pen-Ten Productions).
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
was green acres a spin off of petticoat junction?
A: yes
Final Destination is an American horror franchise composed of five films, comic books and novels. It is based on an unproduced spec script by Jeffrey Reddick, originally written for The X-Files television series, and was distributed by New Line Cinema. All five films center around a small group of people who escape impending death when one individual (the protagonist of each film) has a sudden premonition and warns them that they will all die in a terrible mass-casualty accident. After avoiding their foretold deaths, the survivors are killed one by one in bizarre accidents caused by an unseen force creating complicated chains of cause and effect, resembling Rube Goldberg machines in their complexity.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
does everyone die in the final destination movies?
A: | yes |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Example: In spite of this reduced heat input, the surface temperature of Venus is higher than that of the Earth.
Output: Venus has a warmer average surface temperature than earth.
Output statement supports the input statement's claim about the temperatures of Venus being higher than the earth.
New input case for you: Introduction The skeletal system consists of bones and their associated connective tissues-- tendons, ligaments, and cartilage..
Output: | Bones, cartilage, and ligaments make up the skeletal system. |
Q:Given the following passage "A common way in which emotions are conceptualized in sociology is in terms of the multidimensional characteristics including cultural or emotional labels (e.g., anger, pride, fear, happiness), physiological changes (e.g., increased perspiration, changes in pulse rate), expressive facial and body movements (e.g., smiling, frowning, baring teeth), and appraisals of situational cues. One comprehensive theory of emotional arousal in humans has been developed by Jonathan Turner (2007: 2009). Two of the key eliciting factors for the arousal of emotions within this theory are expectations states and sanctions. When people enter a situation or encounter with certain expectations for how the encounter should unfold, they will experience different emotions depending on the extent to which expectations for Self, other and situation are met or not met. People can also provide positive or negative sanctions directed at Self or other which also trigger different emotional experiences in individuals. Turner analyzed a wide range of emotion theories across different fields of research including sociology, psychology, evolutionary science, and neuroscience. Based on this analysis, he identified four emotions that all researchers consider being founded on human neurology including assertive-anger, aversion-fear, satisfaction-happiness, and disappointment-sadness. These four categories are called primary emotions and there is some agreement amongst researchers that these primary emotions become combined to produce more elaborate and complex emotional experiences. These more elaborate emotions are called first-order elaborations in Turner's theory and they include sentiments such as pride, triumph, and awe. Emotions can also be experienced at different levels of intensity so that feelings of concern are a low-intensity variation of the primary emotion aversion-fear whereas depression is a higher intensity variant.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What are some examples of basic emotions?
A: | anger, pride, fear, happiness |
The seventh season of Dance Moms, an American dance reality television created by Collins Avenue Productions, premiered on November 29, 2016, on Lifetime television network. Many rumours had been circulating that this season would be the final season. However, executive producer Bryan Stinson denied those rumours, stating on Twitter that there will in fact be another season. This is the final season starring Abby Lee Miller. She announced her exit in a statement on Instagram. She will be replaced by Cheryl Burke on the show's 8th season. Chloe Lukasiak returned to ``Dance Moms'' to guest star in the Season 7 finale and Season 7B.
is there a season 7 of dance moms?
+++++
Answer: yes
In 1934 and 1938 Mandatory Palestine competed in the World Cup. In 1970 Israel competed in the World Cup for the first time. FIFA states in reference to the 1930s Palestine Mandate team that the 'Palestine team' that had participated in previous competitions in the 1930s was actually the forerunner of today's Israel team and as such bears no relation to the national team of the Palestinian authority. However, the region currently known as Palestine is considered ``one of the first Asian teams to compete in the FIFA World Cup qualifiers''.
have israel ever played in the world cup?
+++++
Answer: yes
In general, travelers in transit do not require a visa to transit through South Korea for less than 24 hours (for Incheon Airport) or when departing on the same calendar day (for all other airports) as long as they stay within the transit area.
do i need a transit visa for south korea?
+++++
Answer: | no |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
In which year did this emperor of the Song dynasty in China ascend the throne known for his promotion of Taoism and talents in poetry about whom this later emperor with the courtesy name Deji wrote about ? | 1100 |
In this task, you are given news articles and you need to generate a highlight, i.e., a short summary, with a maximum length of 10 lines.
Q: (CNN) -- A conference of Islamic prosecutors in Iran worked Wednesday to draft an indictment against Israeli leaders, accusing them of crimes against humanity and war crimes in Gaza. Palestinian women walk past a building destroyed during Israel's campaign in Gaza. The charges stem from Israel's late-December offensive into Gaza against Hamas militants. The Israeli military has been accused of using excessive and indiscriminate force in civilian areas. Israel is "a regime that only understands the language of violence and force," Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said at the gathering, in calling for the prosecution of Israeli "criminals." "I am confident that there will come a day when all Zionist criminals will be brought to justice," he said on the second day of the conference in Tehran, the capital of Iran. The Iranian president regularly rails against Israel and has called for the Jewish state's elimination. Yigal Palmor, a spokesman for the Israeli Foreign Ministry, said: "The day when this conference will start dealing with human rights in the countries that are members of this organization will be the day that their claims concerning Israel will be deserved to be heard, not before. People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones, let alone commit suicide bombings." "The accusations themselves are nothing more than the hysterical, hostile coverage of the media in these countries and not based on solid facts," he continued. Human Rights Watch, in a report released last month, said there was evidence that Israel committed war crimes in Gaza by firing white phosphorus shells over densely populated areas. Israel has rejected that claim. Israel also has said that the offensive was to defend against repeated rocket attacks by Palestinians. The Israel Defense Forces said on Wednesday its forces "operated in accordance with international law" during recent fighting in Gaza, but said there were a few incidents in which "intelligence or operational errors" occurred. This is the conclusion of probes that emerged from Operation Cast Lead, in which Israel was broadly criticized for its actions in Gaza. Phosphorus shells can be used to create a smokescreen for troops. In creating the diversion, the element ignites when exposed to oxygen and can cause severe burns. The Israeli offensive was launched December 27 and ended January 17 with a cease-fire. Of the 1,453 people estimated killed in the conflict, 1,440 were Palestinian, including 431 children, a U.N. report recently said. Thirteen Israelis died -- three civilians and six soldiers were killed by Hamas, and four soldiers were killed by friendly fire -- the report said. A spokesman for the Israeli prime minister called the U.N. report an example of the "one-sided and unfair" attitude of the U.N. Human Rights Council, which had requested it. The two days of meetings in the Iranian capital have included more than 200 senior judicial officials from the Organization of the Islamic Conference -- an association of 56 states. The organization might ask the U.N. International Court of Justice to charge Israeli leaders with crimes against humanity and war crimes in Gaza. The court would not be obligated to act.
A: Islamic prosecutors draft indictment against Israeli leaders over Gaza offensive .
Iranian President Ahmadinejad says "Zionist criminals" should face justice .
Human Rights Watch says evidence Israel committed war crimes .
Israeli spokesman says claims are "hysterical, hostile... not based on solid facts .
****
Q: (CNN) -- Lotus Renault driver Robert Kubica has confirmed that he will not be fit in time for the start of the 2012 Formula One season. The 26-year-old Pole, winner of the 2008 Canadian Grand Prix, missed the whole of this season after suffering serious injuries following a rallying crash in February. There had been some hope that Kubica would be fit enough to start the new campaign, but he released a statement on the team's official website confirming this would not be the case. Kubica said: "I have come to the conclusion that I am not yet certain to be ready for the 2012 season. This was a difficult decision to make, but it is the most reasonable one. "I know that Lotus Renault need to prepare for next year, and further extending deadlines would not have been the right thing to do. On a personal level, my recovery is very encouraging and my doctors keep being impressed." Kubica added: "I just need more time, as I want to be 100% ready before I commit to anything driving related." Team principal Eric Boullier also released a statement, saying: "Everybody in the team is, of course, very disappointed. Robert not driving in Australia at the start of next season is not what we were all hoping for. "However, he has taken a very mature decision, acting in the best interests of Lotus Renault GP. As a team and as a family, we remain 100% behind him and we'll help as much as we can." Kubica suffered a partial amputation of his forearm and compound fractures to his right elbow, shoulder and leg in the accident in Andorra last February. He subsequently had three operations and has undergone a lengthy period of rehabilitation but has so far not driven a car. Kubica's decision leaves the team with a choice of three drivers to fill its two seats, Vitaly Petrov, Bruno Senna and Romain Grosjean, unless they look outside their current line-up.
A: Robert Kubica's Formula One return with Renault has been delayed .
Renault had been hoping the Polish driver would be fit for the start of the 2012 season .
But Kubica has not fully recovered from serious arm injuries sustained in a rally crash .
****
Q: (CNN) -- Why leave home when you can send out a sexy, stylish robot version of yourself to do anything you tell it? In "Surrogates," lifelike robots take the place of humans in day-to-day life. That's the world of "Surrogates," a film starring Bruce Willis that opens Friday. Willis plays an FBI agent who investigates the first murder to occur in years in a world where no one worries about crime or pain, because their robots self-heal with a quick reboot. Far-fetched science fiction? Sure. But scientists and the movie's makers say the technology might not be as far away as most people think. Armies use remote-controlled robots to attack enemies and destroy land mines. Emerging technology for the disabled allows users to operate robotic limbs and control computer cursors without touching a keyboard. And emerging "telepresence" technology is letting people see, hear and, increasingly, walk, talk and gesture using human-sized robots a world away. "There are a lot of real-world components to this," said robotics expert and author Daniel H. Wilson, whose books like "Where's My Jet Pack?" and "How to Survive a Robot Uprising" explore the intersections between science fiction and real science. "Clearly, there are not fully functional humanoid robots ... but there are a lot of components to telepresence that already exist." "Surrogates" director Jonathan Mostow, whose film credits include 2003's "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines," said he was drawn to the concept of surrogate robots as an extension of current technology. And, he said, as he met with scientists, he became convinced that something approaching the concept could one day be a reality. "To me, it's not even a question of the technology. Technology always catches up," he said. "The question is, is some universal human urge being met by this invention? It seems to me we have a fundamental human desire to be lazy, to sort of not have to do things in person and to do it remotely. "That began with the telegraph and the telephone and has morphed into the Internet." The first steps down the road are being taken at Anybots, a Mountain View, California, company founded in 2001 by Trevor Blackwell. The company offers, for about $30,000, a 5-foot-tall, 35-pound robot that allows the user to remotely travel, see, hear and talk. It hopes to release its latest version of the robot at a more affordable price. The robot's vaguely humanoid curves, roughly adult height and ability to move around using technology similar to that of the Segway are important steps up from current teleconferencing technology, Blackwell said. Anybots in the development phase are being designed to run, jump and climb stairs, and they come equipped with fully articulated hands designed to perform increasingly human-like tasks. Blackwell said he's not sure the technology will ever advance to the level imagined in "Surrogates" -- but that may have as much to do with desire as ability. "I don't know if we'll ever get quite to that level, of being that realistic," he said. "Most of the time, you're not trying to fool people; you're just trying to make something human enough so people can relate to it." Wilson, who said he appreciates "Surrogates" because it avoids sci-fi's traditional "man vs. machine" dynamic, also imagines social reasons for not pursuing such technology. "Would humans stand in line at the grocery store behind a robot? Would I let my children play outside if I knew there were robots outside walking dogs?" he said. It's more realistic, Wilson said, that a humanoid robot could be created to remotely perform tasks that would be too dangerous for the machine's operator to do. although NASA employs robots in space, the highly technical work often required for space walks still requires a human touch -- at least for now. Plus, he said, making robots that look and act like us would help them function better, he said. "Another major reason to create humanoid robots is, they can use all of our tools," Wilson said. "Human beings have taken large chunks of the planet and completely transformed the environment to support our embodiment. Doorways are a certain width all over the world because human beings are about the same size. All our tools are similar because we've all got hands and thumbs." For Mostow, the movie also reflects technological advances that, for better or worse, exist as the world of online networking continues to grow. "You can do your shopping. You can get your news. You can let everyone know what you're up to," he said. "For those who telecommute, you don't even have to put your clothes on to go to work. "This idea basically just takes that to its logical conclusion."
A: | In "Surrogates" sexy, stylish robots live life for their owners .
Scientists say "telepresence" with robots is real, will improve .
California company Anybots developing robot that can jump, climb stairs .
Director: Androids are "logical conclusion" of technology that already exists .
****
|
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
Which musician or group is from the US, 3OH!3 or Regina Spektor?
3OH!3
The Mazda Roadpacer AP (Anti Pollution) is a full-size sedan that was sold by Mazda in Japan, it was introduced to compete with sedans, such as which large four-door limousine, produced mainly for the Japanese market?
Toyota Century
Trade beads (sometimes called aggry and slave beads) were otherwise decorative glass beads used between the 16th and 20th century as a token money to exchange for goods, services and slaves (hence the name), this included the African slave trade, slavery has existed in Africa for how long?
| many centuries
|
Answer the following question: Question: What is the result of more people getting in line? Options: - anxiety - wait turn - late - longer lines - have to wait for The answer is "longer lines" because
Answer: | the result is the end |
Q: If there are spirits at work at the time, they come only from yourself, not from the fume of the incense. Why should spirits aid living beings? What arrogance is it that drives people to believe they can have power over them?
people can have power over spirits
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
- It's impossible to say
A: No
Miss Lavant was in love with Dr Greenslade
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
- It's impossible to say
So, is the hypothesis above true, given the following?
They 'd seen Miss Lavant on the promenade and about the town, always walking slowly, sometimes with a neat wicker basket. Kate had often thought she was beautiful. She hadn't known she was in love with Dr Greenslade who had a wife already and three children.
Answer: Yes
QUESTION: Context:
A: but, it was interesting to, I don't know if they're making them better or not, it's hard to say. I think they more of their parts plastic, which, you know, makes things break easier, but I think the technology is better. B: I think technology is better, I'm not sure. I think you've got a good point with the plastic and that. A: About quality. B: I don't think necessarily that, things are being made better uh, you know,
Hypothesis: things are being made better
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
- It's impossible to say
ANS: No
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:
``Yes?'' ``Nathan?'' He could tell it was long-distance the line was so gravelly and hollow but he didn't recognise the voice.
Sentence: the call was long-distance
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
- It's impossible to say
A: Yes
Input: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: A: Sometimes you hear things on the radio that, you know, could be true or couldn't be. B: Uh-huh. A: Uh, do you feel like this is, I guess they're spending a billion or so a year on this AIDS research. B: Uh-huh. A: Do you think they should spend more?
Hypothesis: they should spend more
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
- It's impossible to say
Output: It's impossible to say
Q: A: I spend a lot of time reading about these things. I'm quite interested. I find it very exciting for the coverage we have now, today. B: Yes and I think we do get pretty good coverage. I don't feel that the American people is being shortchanged by uh, the news coverage.
the American people are being shortchanged by the news coverage
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
- It's impossible to say
A: | No |
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Even after Bin Laden's departure from the area, CIA officers hoped he might return, seeing the camp as a magnet that could draw him for as long as it was still set up. The military maintained readiness for another strike opportunity. On March 7, 1999, Clarke called a UAE official to express his concerns about possible associations between Emirati officials and Bin Laden. Clarke later wrote in a memorandum of this conversation that the call had been approved at an interagency meeting and cleared with the CIA. When the former Bin Laden unit chief found out about Clarke's call, he questioned CIA officials, who denied having given such a clearance. Imagery confirmed that less than a week after Clarke's phone call the camp was hurriedly dismantled, and the site was deserted. CIA officers, including Deputy Director for Operations Pavitt, were irate." Mike" thought the dismantling of the camp erased a possible site for targeting Bin Laden. The United Arab Emirates was becoming both a valued counterterrorism ally of the United States and a persistent counterterrorism problem. From 1999 through early 2001, the United States, and President Clinton personally, pressed the UAE, one of the Taliban's only travel and financial outlets to the outside world, to break off its ties and enforce sanctions, especially those relating to flights to and from Afghanistan. These efforts achieved little before 9/11. In July 1999, UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Hamdan bin Zayid threatened to break relations with the Taliban over Bin Laden. The Taliban did not take him seriously, however. Bin Zayid later told an American diplomat that the UAE valued its relations with the Taliban because the Afghan radicals offered a counterbalance to "Iranian dangers" in the region, but he also noted that the UAE did not want to upset the United States. <sep>How did the UAE both help and hinder anti-terrorism efforts?<sep>By not getting involved | No |
Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again was announced on May 19, 2017, with a release date of July 20, 2018. It was written and directed by Ol Parker. On September 27, 2017, Benny Andersson confirmed 3 ABBA songs that would be featured in the film: ``When I Kissed the Teacher,'' ``I Wonder (Departure),'' and ``Angeleyes.'' ``I Wonder (Departure)'' was cut from the film, but is included on the soundtrack album.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
were all songs in mamma mia 2 by abba?
A: no
In a series circuit, the current through each of the components is the same, and the voltage across the circuit is the sum of the voltages across each component. In a parallel circuit, the voltage across each of the components is the same, and the total current is the sum of the currents through each component.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
do the individual parallel lines in a parallel circuit have different currents flowing through them?
A: no
Describing Edna's physical attributes as ``severe'', Bird had envisioned the character having glasses and a pageboy haircut, while still wanting her to appear modern and elegant at the same time. Edna's ethnicity has been identified as half-German and half-Japanese. Both Edna's physical appearance and voice are widely believed to have based on those of costume designer Edith Head, with whom she shares her signature round glasses and black bob cut. According to Head's entry in the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the character is inspired by both the costume designer's signature glasses and ``forthright personality''. Bird described Edna as a combination of both Head and Q, a character featured in the James Bond franchise. The director has generally declined to confirm any direct influences on the character, insisting that Edna is ``not based on a specific person'', including publicly refuting claims that he based the character on Head, although she continues to be considered the character's ``most legitimate'' alleged inspiration. However, animator Teddy Newton, who co-designed Edna with Bird, revealed that he and Pixar were inspired by the film Unzipped (1995), a documentary depicting the petulance of fashion designer Isaac Mizrahi and stylist Polly Allen Mellen. Fans have long speculated about the real-life inspiration behind Edna's design and appearance. Bird stated he has constantly been told by various fans and viewers that the character reminds them of at least 15 different celebrities since the character debuted in The Incredibles. Contributing to Fashion, Erin Dunlop described the character as ``a supercharged hybrid of every fashion industry legend we can think of''. In an article discussing who Edna is based on, Entertainment Weekly's Steve Daly cited Vogue editor-in-chief Anna Wintour, designer Coco Chanel and actress Lotte Lenya as possible influences, while drawing similarities between the character's use of large-framed glasses to architect Philip Johnson, producer Robert Evans, talent agent Swifty Lazar, studio executive Lew Wasserman, and fashion editor Carrie Donovan. Some critics have suspected that the character is also based on Mary Quant and Una Jones. Acknowledging that there are several female fashion designers who wear glasses upon whom Edna could have been based, Bird admitted that the character was inspired by author Patricia Highsmith and actress Linda Hunt, elaborating: ``When you're designing a character, you're just saying - who is that? ... We tried a lot of stuff and we kept saying no, no, more like this, but I like the nose on this one, and maybe the pageboy cut, maybe glasses should be bigger ... and you end up with something that reminds you of Edith Head and Linda Hunt.''
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
was edna from the incredibles based on linda hunt?
A: yes
The signing of the Residence Act on July 16, 1790, approved the creation of a capital district located along the Potomac River on the country's East Coast. The U.S. Constitution provided for a federal district under the exclusive jurisdiction of the Congress and the District is therefore not a part of any state. The states of Maryland and Virginia each donated land to form the federal district, which included the pre-existing settlements of Georgetown and Alexandria. Named in honor of President George Washington, the City of Washington was founded in 1791 to serve as the new national capital. In 1846, Congress returned the land originally ceded by Virginia; in 1871, it created a single municipal government for the remaining portion of the District.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
is washington dc a state in the united states?
A: | no |
Q: Valid English sentence (grammatically) or not: Euclid was interested in Plato's description of geometry.
A: acceptable
Q: Valid English sentence (grammatically) or not: This problem, the sooner you solve the more easily you'll satisfy the folks up at corporate headquarters.
A: acceptable
Q: Valid English sentence (grammatically) or not: Sam made progress.
A: | acceptable |
U.S. lawmakers grilled Trump administration officials Tuesday about the war in Afghanistan, saying the new White House strategy was inconsistent and was not producing results. The comments made at a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing reflected growing frustration in Congress about the U.S.-led war, which is entering its 17th year. As recently as November, General John Nicholson, the top U.S. commander in Afghanistan, acknowledged that the conflict remained a stalemate. Since then, a wave of high-profile insurgent attacks have rocked the capital, Kabul. The Taliban now controls or contests almost half the country, according to latest U.S. estimates. Despite the setbacks, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State John Sullivan, who is helping oversee the new White House strategy, gave a positive assessment of the conflict. "The president's South Asia strategy is showing some signs of progress," Sullivan said. "On the battlefield, we are seeing the Taliban's momentum begin to slow." But lawmakers from both parties expressed skepticism. "Something is clearly not working," said Senator Ben Cardin, a Maryland Democrat and longtime Afghan war critic. "By any standard, the current security situation is grim." Some lawmakers took aim at President Donald Trump, who last week said he didn't want to talk with the Taliban — a statement that seemingly contradicted his own strategy. After Sullivan and a top Pentagon official told the lawmakers that the U.S. was in fact still open to negotiations with the Taliban, lawmakers pressed for more details. "You can see that the world and those involved in the peace process may be pretty confused about what the U.S. position is. What is it?" asked Senator Chris Murphy, a Connecticut Democrat. Sullivan said he thought Trump was expressing a reaction to last month's terrorist attacks, and was pointing out that "significant elements of the Taliban are not prepared to negotiate." "And it may take a long time before they are willing to negotiate," he added. But many in the Senate appear... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What type of attacks have occured in Kabul? Options: - not enough information - attacks on U.S. policy. - highly publicized Taliban attacks - attacks on the battlefield.
A: | highly publicized Taliban attacks |
I know that the answer to the question "Which is not a last name, Hurd or Vindication?" is in "Richard Hurd believed that Burke's imitation was near-perfect and that this defeated his purpose: an ironist "should take care by a constant exaggeration to make the ridicule shine through the Imitation. Whereas this Vindication is everywhere enforc'd, not only in the language, and on the principles of L. Bol., but with so apparent, or rather so real an earnestness, that half his purpose is sacrificed to the other". A minority of scholars have taken the position that, in fact, Burke did write the Vindication in earnest, later disowning it only for political reasons.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | Vindication |
TASK DEFINITION: Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
PROBLEM: It is actually quite hardy and can sometimes grow continuously given only water , but the flavor will be at risk if not given any fertilizer , chemical or organic .
SOLUTION: Il est en fait assez robuste et peut pousser continuellement avec un simple apport d' eau , mais la saveur sera moindre faute d' enrichissement du sol , chimique ou biologique .
PROBLEM: The 10th U.S. Cavalry was formed at Fort Leavenworth , Kansas in 1866 as an all African-American regiment .
SOLUTION: Le 10e régiment de cavalerie des États-Unis ( en ) est formé à Fort Leavenworth au Kansas en 1866 en tant régiment entièrement composé de troupes afro-américaines .
PROBLEM: In August 4 , 1925 while sitting in the Parkway Theatre in Chicago , Clark died of heart disease at the age of 59 .
SOLUTION: | Le 4 août 1925 , alors qu' il était assis au Théâtre Parkway à Chicago , Charles W. Clark est décédé d' une crise cardiaque à l' âge de 59 ans .
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
He knows that his help to others will go unreturned .
Output: | He knows that there is no return in his help to others . |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Problem: Even slight increases in Manya vein pulses are observed
Solution: | මන් යා ශිරා ස්පන්දවල සුළු ඉහල යාම් පවා නිරීක්ෂණය කෙරේ. |
It has nothing to do with marrying an animal, it's about taking care of them.
no
Does the following sentence make sense?
"You can marry an animal through the act of Animal husbandry."
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial names a movie, and not an alien being from a spaceship.
no
The corresponding question: Is the following sentence factually correct?
"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial abducted several American scientists."
Options:
- yes
- no
Gunsmoke first went on air over the radio waves April 26, 1952.
yes
Is the following a factual statement?
"Years ago people listened to Gunsmoke on the radio before it was produced for tv audiences."
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: Byrd discovered that Brown could sing after hearing of "a guy called Music Box", which was Brown's musical nickname at the prison.
yes
The corresponding question: Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"James Brown met singer Bobby Byrd in a baseball game outside the detention center."
Water Buffalo are mammals and can not solely live in the water.
no
Is the following statement true?
"Water buffalo can live in water."
Acetylene is a type of fuel so probably not.
no
| Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"My favorite drink to buy at the gas station is Acetylene." |
Q: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
What are ways to prevent recurring issues to surgey patients?, Context: Aspirin is an appropriate immediate treatment for a suspected MI. Nitroglycerin or opioids may be used to help with chest pain; however, they do not improve overall outcomes. Supplemental oxygen should be used in those with low oxygen levels or shortness of breath. In ST elevation MIs treatments which attempt to restore blood flow to the heart are typically recommended and include angioplasty, where the arteries are pushed open, or thrombolysis, where the blockage is removed using medications. People who have a non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) are often managed with the blood thinner heparin, with the additional use angioplasty in those at high risk. In people with blockages of multiple coronary arteries and diabetes, bypass surgery (CABG) may be recommended rather than angioplasty. After an MI, lifestyle modifications, along with long term treatment with aspirin, beta blockers, and statins, are typically recommended.
A: | aspirin, beta blockers, and statins |
Data: Adam Koc, battle, Polish–Soviet War; Adam Koc, birthPlace, Suwałki; Polish–Soviet War, commander, Leon Trotsky
Adam Koc was born in Suwalki and fought in the Polish–Soviet War. Leon Trotsky was a commander in the Polish-Soviet war.
Data: Beef kway teow, mainIngredient, "Kway teow, beef tender loin, gula Melaka, sliced, dried black beans, garlic, dark soy sauce, lengkuas, oyster sauce, soya sauce, chilli and sesame oil"; Beef kway teow, ingredient, Oyster sauce; Beef kway teow, region, Indonesia; Beef kway teow, country, "Singapore and Indonesia"
Beef kway teow is a dish found in Singapore and Indonesia. Kway teow, beef tender loin, gula Melaka, sliced, dried black beans, garlic, dark soy sauce, lengkuas, oyster sauce, soya sauce, chilli and sesame oil are main ingredients in beef kway teow.
Data: Abilene Regional Airport, cityServed, Abilene, Texas; Abilene, Texas, isPartOf, Jones County, Texas
| Abilene Regional Airport serves the city of Abilene which is part of Jones County, Texas. |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
[EX Q]: (CNN) -- Suddenly, Europe is talking about growth and not just austerity. The French and the Greeks have followed voters in a series of other European countries in rejecting a pro-austerity government. The Greeks just denied their ruling parties a majority vote in the parliamentary elections, throwing into question the country's commitment to structural and fiscal reform. And the French elected Francois Hollande, who will be France's first Socialist president in 17 years. America has a large stake in European prosperity. Twenty-two percent of U.S. exports are sent to Europe and the two economies are stitched together with cross-border investments, interdependent capital markets and a shared view of global economic governance. Our mutual dependence has grown to the point that when either economy catches cold the other one risks more than a mild sniffle.French and Greeks reject their pro-austerity governments in electionsKent Hughes: America has a large stake in European prosperityHe says that short-term austerity policies do not revive economic growthHughes: Traders will benefit from market volatility, long-term investors will do fine
Questions:_ banks that have been harboring reserves are likely to be even more cautious going forward. (A) CNN (B) Europe (C) French (D) Greeks (E) Francois Hollande (F) France (G) Socialist (H) America (I) U.S. (J) Kent Hughes (K) Hughes
[EX A]: (B)
[EX Q]: A brother and sister who bravely gave chase to a man attempting to kidnap their 22-month-old baby brother have spoken about the moments leading up to young Owen Wright being snatched. Brenden, 10, Delicia, 8, and Owen were approached by the stranger as they played in a park in the tiny town of Sprague, Washington, after their babysitter had left them unattended on Sunday. The man, described as about 30 years old, 6-foot to 6-foot-2, with a thin build, brown hair and a mustache, first attempted to befriend the two older children. Scroll down for video Delicia Wright, 8, said that the man told them he was nice to kids and had been babysitting for a long time, she didn't believe him and her screams helped raise the alarmBrenden, 10, Delicia, 8, and Owen were approached by a stranger after their babysitter left them playing unattended in a park in Sprague, WashingtonThe man told the older children that he was nice to kids and had been babysitting for a long timeDelicia Wright said he didn't believe him and when he picked up her younger brother she started to scream which helped raise the alarmOlder brother Breden said he wasn't scared of the man and it was important to get Owen back as they had to attend a cousin's birthday partyFather Michael Wright said he was relieved that young Owen was unhurt and very proud of his other kids' braveryPolice have no leads in their search for the stranger who is about 30 years old, 6-foot to 6-foot-2, with a thin build, brown hair and a mustache
Questions:_'s older sister Delicia, left, and brother Brenden, right, were also captured on security video footage as they gave chase after the man who had taken their younger brother Owen. (A) Owen Wright (B) Brenden (C) Delicia (D) Sprague (E) Washington (F) Delicia Wright (G) Breden (H) Michael Wright
[EX A]: (A)
[EX Q]: Good news has arrived for stranded holidaymakers after Virgin Australia and Jetstar officially announced that conditions were safe to resume flights to and from Bali. Earlier on Saturday, Indonesian officials declared Denpasar Airport safe to reopen as the cloud of ash from the eruption of Mount Raung drifted away. Virgin sent an observation flight to the airport to have visual confirmation and determine whether conditions were suitable for flights to operate before giving the all-clear. The airline said scheduled flights out of Denpasar would go ahead on Saturday evening and it plans to continue operations in and out of the Indonesian island on Sunday.Virgin Australia and Jetstar has confirmed it is able to resume flightsThey announced the conditions were safe to operate to and from BaliStrong winds pushed the ash cloud away from the airport on SaturdayAn eruption from Mount Raung caused the large ash cloud to formThe cloud caused visibility issue and can effect engine electronicsIt caused thousands of Australians to be stranded at Denpasar airport
Questions:The ash grounded planes from _, Jetstar, Garuda and AirAsia on Friday. (A) Virgin Australia (B) Jetstar (C) Bali (D) Indonesian (E) Denpasar Airport (F) Mount Raung (G) Denpasar (H) Australians
[EX A]: | (A)
|
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: In 1964 , in the peak of Beatlemania , a reluctant John Lennon is persuaded by manager Brian Epstein to meet Freddie Lennon , the father who abandoned him seventeen years earlier , with the press in attendance .
Sent 2: When they meet , John accuses his father of abandoning him , but his father says that `` he left it up to John . ''Sent 3: John and Brian quickly leave the meeting .
Sent 4: The movie then jumps to 1967 , after Brian Epstein has died .
Sent 5: The Beatles are giving a press conference about their new film , Magical Mystery Tour .
Sent 6: John is skeptical about the film , but Paul convinces him to go through with the idea .
Sent 7: John then invites his father to his mansion to live with him .
Sent 8: Freddie Lennon arrives and meets his grandson , Julian .
Sent 9: Sitting with his wife , John reads the criticism of Magical Mystery Tour , while comparing his wife to Brigitte Bardot , whom he says he will meet after he returns from India .
Sent 10: John finds a letter addressed to him , with the word `` Breathe '' written on it .
Sent 11: Later , after finding his father in a neighbor's house , Freddie reveals that he has a 19 year old girlfriend named Pauline , with whom he wants to live .
Sent 12: Lennon accuses his father of leaving him again , and then leaves , after telling his father that he wo n't live with him anymore .
Sent 13: After meeting Maharishi Mahesh Yogi , the Beatles quickly return to London , and in a press conference they say they made a mistake when they trusted Maharishi .
Sent 14: The journalists are curious about the Beatles new business -- Apple Records .
Question: How did the Beatles discuss their Film Magical Mystery Tour and their Business Apple Records?.
Output: Press Conferences.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (/'pUSkIn/; Russian: Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, tr.
Sent 2: Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin; IPA: [aljI'ksandr sjI'rgjejIvjItc 'puskjIn]; 6 June [O.S. 26 May] 1799 - 10 February [O.S. 29 January] 1837) was a Russian author of the Romantic era who is considered by many to be the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature.
Sent 3: Pushkin was born into Russian nobility in Moscow.
Sent 4: His matrilineal great grandfather was Abram Gannibal, who was brought over as a slave from what is now Cameroon.
Sent 5: Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum.
Sent 6: While under the strict surveillance of the Tsar's political police and unable to publish, Pushkin wrote his most famous play, the drama Boris Godunov.
Sent 7: His novel in verse, Eugene Onegin, was serialized between 1825 and 1832.
Sent 8: Notoriously touchy about his honour, Pushkin fought as many as twenty-nine duels, and was fatally wounded in such an encounter with Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthes.
Sent 9: Pushkin had accused D'Anthes, a French officer serving with the Chevalier Guard Regiment of attempting to seduce the poet's wife, Natalya Pushkina.
Question: Was Pushkin's descendants always wealthy?.
Output: No, his great grandfather was Abram Gannibal, who was brought over as a slave from what is now Cameroon.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Mummy 's Shroud is set in 1920 and tells the story of a team of archaeologists who come across the lost tomb of the boy Pharaoh Kah-To-Bey .
Sent 2: The story begins with a flash back sequence to Ancient Egypt and we see the story of how Prem , a manservant of Kah-To-Bey , spirited away the boy when his father was killed in a palace coup and took him into the desert for protection .
Sent 3: Unfortunately , the boy dies and is buried .
Sent 4: The story then moves forward to 1920 and shows the expedition led by scientist Sir Basil Walden and business man Stanley Preston finding the tomb .
Sent 5: They ignore the dire warning issued to them by Hasmid , a local Bedouin about the consequences for those that violate the tombs of Ancient Egypt and remove the bodies and the sacred shroud .
Sent 6: Sir Basil is bitten by a snake just after finding the tomb .
Sent 7: He recovers , but has a relapse after arriving back in Cairo .
Sent 8: Preston takes advantage of this and commits him to an insane asylum , to take credit for finding the tomb and Prince 's mummy himself .
Sent 9: Meanwhile , after being placed in the Cairo Museum , the mummy of Prem is revived when Hasmid chants the sacred oath on the shroud .
Sent 10: The mummy then proceeds to go on a murderous rampage to kill off the members of the expedition , beginning with Sir Basil after he escapes from the asylum .
Sent 11: One by one , those who assisted in removing the contents of the tomb to Cairo are eliminated by such grisly means as strangulation , being thrown out of windows , and having photographic acid thrown in their face .
Question: Is the scientist or the business man bitten by the snake?.
| Output: The scientist.
|
(CNN) -- Try to imagine New York or California dealing with a situation like this: The tap water's only good for toilets, not drinking, washing, cooking or showering; more than a dozen people have been hospitalized for complaints related to water that's been contaminated with a somewhat mysterious chemical; and residents wait in line for bottled water -- or for ice to melt -- in order to have something to drink. That's been life since Thursday in West Virginia's capital city, Charleston, where 300,000 people were left without safe water -- again, except for toilet flushing -- after chemicals contaminated the Elk River. Some of the taps have started coming back on; cleanup and testing are underway, according to the news reports on Monday. But the spill, which has been attributed to a leak in a chemical-storage tank not far upriver from the city's water treatment plant, continues to paralyze Charleston.
But
=====
West Virginia is so maligned in our national consciousness that some people probably expect environmental contamination like this to happen there.
A member of the grand jury that declined to indict the Ferguson police officer who fatally shot 18-year-old Michael Brown asked a federal court Monday to remove a lifetime gag order preventing jurors from discussing the case. The American Civil Liberties Union filed the lawsuit on behalf of an unnamed juror who wants to speak about the investigation but would be in violation of Missouri law by doing so. The lawsuit also questions St. Louis County prosecutor Bob McCulloch's characterization that 'all grand jurors believed that there was no support for any charges.' Scroll down to read full lawsuit... Misleading? The American Civil Liberties Union filed the lawsuit on behalf of an unnamed juror who wants to speak about the investigation but would be in violation of Missouri law by doing so. The juror also claims prosecutor Bob McCulloch misled the panel in Darren Wilson's favor
The suit contends that McCulloch's office handled the
=====
Darren Wilson case far differently than the others, with 'a stronger focus on the victim.'
The 'Pandemic Princess', now dubbed the 'Seasick Princess', has struck again leaving holiday makers fuming after their cruise ship holiday was cancelled. 2000 passengers who were due to set sail to New Zealand today on the Sea Princess were told just yesterday their trip had been canned due to technical difficulties. It left a number of passengers stranded while others heard the devastating news at the airport, waiting to depart flights to Sydney to board the ship. Scroll down for video The 'Sea Princess' (pictured) has had its trip to New Zealand cancelled due to technical difficulties. It's one of many problems the ship has recently had including a gastro outbreak on board
Company said: 'We have made the difficult decision to cancel
=====
| Sea Princess' current cruise and proceed to dry dock where all the required repairs can be made |
I know that the answer to the question "Which city was third in population growth?" is in "Oklahoma had 598 incorporated places in 2010, including four cities over 100,000 in population and 43 over 10,000. Two of the fifty largest cities in the United States are located in Oklahoma, Oklahoma City and Tulsa, and 65 percent of Oklahomans live within their metropolitan areas, or spheres of economic and social influence defined by the United States Census Bureau as a metropolitan statistical area. Oklahoma City, the state's capital and largest city, had the largest metropolitan area in the state in 2010, with 1,252,987 people, and the metropolitan area of Tulsa had 937,478 residents. Between 2000 and 2010, the cities that led the state in population growth were Blanchard (172.4%), Elgin (78.2%), Jenks (77.0%), Piedmont (56.7%), Bixby (56.6%), and Owasso (56.3%).". Can you tell me what it is?
A: | Jenks |
Given the following passage "On the basis of the expansion and development of Yerevan State University a number of higher educational independent Institutions were formed including Medical Institute separated in 1930 which was set up on the basis of medical faculty. In 1980 Yerevan State Medical University was awarded one of the main rewards of the former USSR – the Order of Labor red Banner for training qualified specialists in health care and valuable service in the development of Medical Science. In 1995 YSMI was renamed to YSMU and since 1989 it has been named after Mkhitar Heratsi, the famous medieval doctor. Mkhitar Heratsi was the founder of Armenian Medical school in Cilician Armenia. The great doctor played the same role in Armenian Medical Science as Hippocrates in Western, Galen in Roman, Ibn Sīnā in Arabic medicine.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What happened in the nineteen thirty-three?
Ans: Medical Institute separated
Given the following passage "Until recently, in the absence of prior agreement on a clear and precise definition, the concept was thought to mean (as a shorthand) 'a division of sovereignty between two levels of government'. New research, however, argues that this cannot be correct, as dividing sovereignty - when this concept is properly understood in its core meaning of the final and absolute source of political authority in a political community - is not possible. The descent of the United States into Civil War in the mid-nineteenth century, over disputes about unallocated competences concerning slavery and ultimately the right of secession, showed this. One or other level of government could be sovereign to decide such matters, but not both simultaneously. Therefore, it is now suggested that federalism is more appropriately conceived as 'a division of the powers flowing from sovereignty between two levels of government'. What differentiates the concept from other multi-level political forms is the characteristic of equality of standing between the two levels of government established. This clarified definition opens the way to identifying two distinct federal forms, where before only one was known, based upon whether sovereignty resides in the whole (in one people) or in the parts (in many peoples): the federal state (or federation) and the federal union of states (or federal union), respectively. Leading examples of the federal state include the United States, Germany, Canada, Switzerland, Australia and India. The leading example of the federal union of states is the European Union.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what nation start with A?
Ans: Australia
Given the following passage "Another example relates to AIG, which insured obligations of various financial institutions through the usage of credit default swaps. The basic CDS transaction involved AIG receiving a premium in exchange for a promise to pay money to party A in the event party B defaulted. However, AIG did not have the financial strength to support its many CDS commitments as the crisis progressed and was taken over by the government in September 2008. U.S. taxpayers provided over $180 billion in government support to AIG during 2008 and early 2009, through which the money flowed to various counterparties to CDS transactions, including many large global financial institutions.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How does credit default swaps help AIG to do business?
Ans: receiving a premium in exchange for a promise to pay money to party A in the event party B defaulted
Given the following passage "Popular opinion remained firmly behind the celebration of Mary's conception. In 1439, the Council of Basel, which is not reckoned an ecumenical council, stated that belief in the immaculate conception of Mary is in accord with the Catholic faith. By the end of the 15th century the belief was widely professed and taught in many theological faculties, but such was the influence of the Dominicans, and the weight of the arguments of Thomas Aquinas (who had been canonised in 1323 and declared "Doctor Angelicus" of the Church in 1567) that the Council of Trent (1545–63)—which might have been expected to affirm the doctrine—instead declined to take a position.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What occurred in the 4th year of the 1320s?
| Ans: Thomas Aquinas (who had been canonised |
Is the word "eat" used in the same way in the following two sentences?
What do whales eat?
This dog doesn't eat certain kinds of meat. | the same meaning |
Normal practice when handling ancient artifacts is to move carefully and minimize any sudden movements. Shaking the object is definitely not encouraged. But that’s exactly what we—a group of museum curators and conservators—did when this exquisite Greek black-glazed kantharos (wine cup) was temporarily removed from display during the reinstallation of the Getty Museum’s antiquities collection at the Getty Villa. One of just a handful of “rattling cups” that survive from the fifth and fourth centuries B.C., we wanted to learn more about how it was made.(1) Although we were eager to find out what was below the surface of the cup, we started by examining its exterior. The kantharos’s distinctive shape, with profiled lip, tall foot, and elegant, upward-sweeping handles, is characteristic of black-glazed pottery made in the second half of the fourth century B.C., and replicates the form of luxury vessels in metal. Although the cup is currently catalogued as South Italian, the shape—and its striking decoration—are also typical of Athenian manufacture, and it may in fact have been produced there.(2) During the fourth century B.C., Athenian pottery was both imported into southern Italy and imitated by local craftsmen. The best South Italian versions were meant to be difficult to distinguish from Athenian examples, and we are continuing to investigate where ours may have been made. A Greek inscription applied in gilt around the rim reads: ΚΑΣΤΟΡΠΟΛΥΔΕΥΙΚΕΣ (“KASTORPOLYDEUIKES”). Kastor and Polydeukes were twin sons of Zeus—known together as the Dioskouroi—and were worshipped as protectors of sailors, horsemen, and chariot racing.(3) The inscription indicates that the kantharos was dedicated to them, perhaps as thanks for—or in hope of—safe passage at sea or a successful race. The gold decoration supports this idea: because each brother split his time between Mt. Olympus and Hades, they were often represented by stars, depicted here beneath the cup’s rim. Further, the wreath, garlands, and bucrania (skulls of... According to the above context, answer the following question. Why was the kantharos dedicated to the twin sons of Zeus? | For safe safe passage or to win a race |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
Thus a series of people got together and asked guided to change the schedule and guide could not help accepting their opinions .
| Thus , a number of people got together and asked the guide to change the schedule , and the guide could not help but to accept their requests . |
Q: What is creativity? How de we define creativity? Where does creativity come from? How philosophical is the notion of creativity? Is everyone’s ‘creativity’ different? Or is it an ill conceived, simplified term that is used to describe a very specific series of neuronal & bodily reactions to certain stimuli? These are all the questions I’ve been thinking (and googling, and youtubing) since beginning this Capturing Creativity studio* and I have found some answers or maybe I’ve just found more questions: Creativity is generally defined as the ability to make new things, or come up with new ideas, it’s an ability to think outside the box, to see unique solutions and employ them in inventive ways. In this sense creativity is not always utilised when being ‘creative’, as to be creative is simply defined as the ability to make or produce something. However I guess that depends on your definition of creative, how different, unique, special, once off, un-influenced does something have to be, to be classified as creative? This is where creativity get’s tricky. It’s all well and good to be like oh this is what creativity is, so it’s easy to investigate it, but what if you don’t define that as being creative, maybe that was just following a formula, a somewhat inspired formula, but maybe it is just a formula. Creativity to most people seems to be a random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work and for us humans these percentages are unique to us. Maybe creativity to you is 90% unique idea, 5% skill and 5% hard work. Maybe creativity to you is 40% unique idea, 50% skill and 10% hard work. Maybe for you creativity doesn’t have to involve any hard work at all. For me when it comes to creativity I’m most interested in that unique idea portion; where does that unique idea come from? Is it simply random? Is it a gift from the gods? Is our unique idea just a product of a lot of subconscious effort, only made aware to us in the sense of a ‘random’ idea? Have we been influenced by something, processed it... Question: What do most people think about creativity? === The answer to the above question is
A: | It is difficult to define |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Q: It's not "safe," no - not categorically. It can be, but, since PDFs are misused, it usually is not. \n\nI am finishing a giant piece for Zeldman on this topic. But I will say this: The Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission is totally wrong about PDF, and anybody in Australia who's hauled in front of them to answer for their "inaccessible" PDFs really should read my upcoming article, and possibly fly me down there to face off against HREOC mandarins in a hearing.
A: | Is it now safe to assume that PDFs on sites can be accessed by assistive technology users? |
Q: 5 pieces pink thread and white square shape rhinestone and hematite woven adjustable drawstring bracelets - bjbead.com
A: 5 Pieces Pink Thread and White Square Shape Rhinestone and Hematite Woven Adjustable Drawstring Bracelets - Bjbead.com
++++++++
Q: sizably higher signal-to-noise ratio (dac)
A: Sizably higher Signal-to-Noise ratio (DAC)
++++++++
Q: - carbon rubber lugged outsole for superior traction and durability
A: | - Carbon rubber lugged outsole for superior traction and durability
++++++++ |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Article: Perhaps you have seen them on the playground, at preschool drop-off or piano lessons, or even in TV shows like Up All Night. They are the stay-at-home dads, and lately, it seems they're everywhere. The latest research shows that 32 percent of dads regularly care for their children, and among those with preschool-age kids, one in five dads is the primary caregiver. In families where mom works, that figure rises to nearly one in three. Stay-at-home dads have become so common that even toy makers like Mattel are catering to them. A recent study finds that today's full-time fathers aren't trying to be "Mr. Moms". Instead, they're carving out their own unique roles as parents. I spoke with some experienced stay-at-home dads, who agreed that their parenting styles are different. "I do let the kids take more risks on the playground, while my wife tends to get nervous that they'll fall and hurt themselves," says Kyle, 38, an artist. Besides, as there are more and more stay-at-home dads, they are turning to each other for support. They have created Meet Up groups and held Dads Nights Out. Kyle admits he had noticed a change recently. "Several years ago, I was checking out at a store with the kids, and the cashier was very curious why I was buying food instead of my wife. I told her that I was a full-time dad, and she commented, 'Wow, I have never met one of you before.' Now, my next-door neighbor is a dad who works from home and we often trades off watching the kids after school. " As for my own husband, although he admits that being a full-time dad is encouraging, he's also proud of the strong bond with our daughter, which will offer her benefits that last for years. Children wit caring dads tend to have higher intelligence and more confidence, and do better in school. They also are less likely to experience depression or get into trouble, and have better social skills.
Answer: They influence the choices their children make.
Output: | Why toy makers catering to stay-at-home dads? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Problem: fluctuation of the fluid in the superconducting fluid is called a proton density.
Solution: | පෙරිකාඩියම තුළ තරල එක්රැස් වීම පරිකන්තුක නිස්සරණය නම් වේ. |
Colophonium rosin is a common cause of contact allergy and allergic contact dermatitis
Add punctuation | Colophonium (rosin) is a common cause of contact allergy and allergic contact dermatitis. |
Please answer this: Given the following passage "Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoken throughout Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and by many other overseas Chinese. Hokkien originated from a dialect in southern Fujian. It is closely related to the Teochew, though mutual comprehension is difficult, and is somewhat more distantly related to Hainanese. Besides Hokkien, there are also other Min and Hakka dialects in Fujian province, most of which are not mutually intelligible with Hokkien.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How does the language mesh with others
++++++++
Answer: there are also other Min and Hakka dialects in Fujian province, most of which are not mutually intelligible with Hokkien
Please answer this: Given the following passage "Aerobic gymnastics (formally Sport Aerobics) involves the performance of routines by individuals, pairs, trios or groups up to 6 people, emphasizing strength, flexibility, and aerobic fitness rather than acrobatic or balance skills. Routines are performed for all individuals on a 7x7m floor and also for 12–14 and 15-17 trios and mixed pairs. From 2009, all senior trios and mixed pairs were required to be on the larger floor (10x10m), all groups also perform on this floor. Routines generally last 60–90 seconds depending on age of participant and routine category.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Whether or not a practitioner can do the splits during her routine falls under what foundation of Sports Aerobics?
++++++++
Answer: flexibility
Please answer this: Given the following passage "^Note 2: in 1789 the Georgia Constitution was amended as follows: "Article IV. Section 10. No person within this state shall, upon any pretense, be deprived of the inestimable privilege of worshipping God in any manner agreeable to his own conscience, nor be compelled to attend any place of worship contrary to his own faith and judgment; nor shall he ever be obliged to pay tithes, taxes, or any other rate, for the building or repairing any place of worship, or for the maintenance of any minister or ministry, contrary to what he believes to be right, or hath voluntarily engaged to do. No one religious society shall ever be established in this state, in preference to another; nor shall any person be denied the enjoyment of any civil right merely on account of his religious principles."", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What might suggest there might have been attempts to discriminate based on religion?
++++++++
Answer: | nor shall any person be denied the enjoyment of any civil right merely on account of his religious principles |
I know that the answer to the question "Which of the following is not an item of clothing: stockings, cuffs or marshals?" is in "When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him.". Can you tell me what it is?
----
Answer: marshals
Q: I know that the answer to the question "How does this relate to biblical creatures?" is in "The papal bull defining the dogma, Ineffabilis Deus, mentioned in particular the patrististic interpretation of Genesis 3:15 as referring to a woman, Mary, who would be eternally at enmity with the evil serpent and completely triumphing over him. It said the Fathers saw foreshadowings of Mary's "wondrous abundance of divine gifts and original innocence" "in that ark of Noah, which was built by divine command and escaped entirely safe and sound from the common shipwreck of the whole world; in the ladder which Jacob saw reaching from the earth to heaven, by whose rungs the angels of God ascended and descended, and on whose top the Lord himself leaned; in that bush which Moses saw in the holy place burning on all sides, which was not consumed or injured in any way but grew green and blossomed beautifully; in that impregnable tower before the enemy, from which hung a thousand bucklers and all the armor of the strong; in that garden enclosed on all sides, which cannot be violated or corrupted by any deceitful plots; in that resplendent city of God, which has its foundations on the holy mountains; in that most august temple of God, which, radiant with divine splendours, is full of the glory of God; and in very many other biblical types of this kind."". Can you tell me what it is?
A: Mary, who would be eternally at enmity with the evil serpent and completely triumphing over him
Question: I know that the answer to the question "What comes before 41?" is in "A section of East 58th Street 40°45′40.3″N 73°57′56.9″W / 40.761194°N 73.965806°W / 40.761194; -73.965806 between Lexington and Second Avenues is known as Designers' Way and features a number of high end interior design and decoration establishments, including". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: 40
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "Benjamin Franklin was not of which group nationality?" is in "During his time as an American envoy to France, Benjamin Franklin, publisher of the old English proverb, "Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise", anonymously published a letter suggesting that Parisians economize on candles by rising earlier to use morning sunlight. This 1784 satire proposed taxing shutters, rationing candles, and waking the public by ringing church bells and firing cannons at sunrise. Despite common misconception, Franklin did not actually propose DST; 18th-century Europe did not even keep precise schedules. However, this soon changed as rail and communication networks came to require a standardization of time unknown in Franklin's day.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: Parisians
input: Please answer the following: I know that the answer to the question "What education changes happened as a result of british assimilation?" is in "Orientalist scholars of the 18th century like Sir William Jones marked a wave of enthusiasm for Indian culture and for Sanskrit. According to Thomas Trautmann, after this period of "Indomania", a certain hostility to Sanskrit and to Indian culture in general began to assert itself in early 19th century Britain, manifested by a neglect of Sanskrit in British academia. This was the beginning of a general push in favor of the idea that India should be culturally, religiously and linguistically assimilated to Britain as far as possible. Trautmann considers two separate and logically opposite sources for the growing hostility: one was "British Indophobia", which he calls essentially a developmentalist, progressivist, liberal, and non-racial-essentialist critique of Hindu civilisation as an aid for the improvement of India along European lines; the other was scientific racism, a theory of the English "common-sense view" that Indians constituted a "separate, inferior and unimprovable race".". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++
output: neglect of Sanskrit in British academia
I know that the answer to the question "Napoleon's planned unification of Europe was referred to as?" is in "Hoping to extend the Continental System, Napoleon invaded Iberia and declared his brother Joseph the King of Spain in 1808. The Spanish and the Portuguese revolted with British support. The Peninsular War lasted six years, noted for its brutal guerrilla warfare, and culminated in an Allied victory. Fighting also erupted in Central Europe, as the Austrians launched another attack against the French in 1809. Napoleon defeated them at the Battle of Wagram, dissolving the Fifth Coalition formed against France. By 1811, Napoleon ruled over 70 million people across an empire that had domination in Europe, which had not witnessed this level of political consolidation since the days of the Roman Empire. He maintained his strategic status through a series of alliances and family appointments. He created a new aristocracy in France while allowing the return of nobles who had been forced into exile by the Revolution.". Can you tell me what it is?
----
Answer: | Continental System |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
What percentage of students at the university founded in Provo , UT in 1875 are members of the LDS Church ?
99
Which network aired this television series in which Lenny Von Dohlen played a professor ?
CBS
Who was the writer of the series that features a hawk named Gyoutenmaru ?
| Iku Sakaguchi
|
Teacher:In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: 'A hydrogen bond is the attraction between the lone pair of an electronegative atom and a hydrogen atom that is bonded to either nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. The hydrogen bond is often described as a strong electrostatic dipole-dipole interaction. However, it also has some features of covalent bonding: it is directional, stronger than a van der Waals force interaction, produces interatomic distances shorter than the sum of van der Waals radius, and usually involves a limited number of interaction partners, which can be interpreted as a kind of valence.'. Question: 'a major factor in the development of both gastritis and peptic ulcer disease is'.
Student: | False |
IN: Just ask businesses - CNBC.com
**
OUT: just ask businesses - cnbc.com
IN: Other types of plastic like melamine and urea, ABS (acrylnitril/butadiene/styrol) and MABS (methylmethacrylate/acrylnitril/butadiene/styrol) are not as common.
**
OUT: other types of plastic like melamine and urea, abs (acrylnitril/butadiene/styrol) and mabs (methylmethacrylate/acrylnitril/butadiene/styrol) are not as common.
IN: 2 And Paul, as his manner was, went in unto them, and three sabbath days reasoned with them out of the scriptures,
**
OUT: 2 and paul, as his manner was, went in unto them, and three sabbath days reasoned with them out of the scriptures,
IN: This contains on page 243 the following passage:
**
OUT: | this contains on page 243 the following passage: |
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Example Input: This is a list of television series originally broadcast on , and produced at least partially by , Disney Channel ( formerly " The Disney Channel " ) , a family-oriented American basic cable channel and former premium channel , owned by The Walt Disney Company .
Example Output: This is a list of television series originally broadcast on , and produced solely by , Disney Channel .
Example Input: German idealism ( also known as post-Kantian idealism , post-Kantian philosophy , or simply post-Kantianism ) was a philosophical movement that emerged in Germany in the late 18th and early 19th centuries .
Example Output: German idealism is a group of theories in philosophy that began in Germany in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries .
Example Input: Islam in Albania mainly arrived during the Ottoman period when the majority of Albanians over time converted to Islam and in particular two of its denominations : Sunni and Bektashi ( a Shia-Sufi order ) .
Example Output: | During the Ottoman rule , the majority of Albanians were of Muslim affiliation ( Sunni and Bektashi ) .
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
transitory gradual decrease in fetal heart rate below baseline rate in contracting phase Late Decelerations (cause) uteroplacental insufficiency caused by uterine hyperactivity or hypertonicity, maternal supine hypotension, epidural or spinal anesthesia, placenta previa, abruptio placente, hypertensive disorders, postmaturity, intrauterine growth restriction, diabetes mellitus, and intraamniotic infection Interpretation of a CTG tracing requires both qualitative and quantitative description of: 1 Uterine activity (contractions) 2 Baseline fetal heart rate (FHR) 3 Baseline FHR variability. 4 Presence of accelerations. 5 Periodic or episodic decelerations. 6 Changes or trends of FHR patterns over time. Recent Posts. 1 Maternal micronutrients, nurturing environment boost child development. 2 Scientists reprogram embryonic stem cells to expand their potential cell fates. 3 The global toll of fetal alcohol syndrome. 4 Clean-fuel cookstoves may improve cardiovascular health in pregnant women. FHR DECELERATIONS. Fetal heart rate deceleration patterns have been given descriptive names including early, variable, and late deceleration patterns. EARLY FHR DECELERATIONS. An early deceleration (Figure 1.2) is a gradual decrease from the FHR baseline with a nadir in 30 Monitor for further FHR changes. Maintain maternal position on left side. Maintain good hydration with IV fluids (normal saline or lactated Ringer’s). Discontinue oxytocin if it is being administered and late decelerations persist despite other interventions. Administer oxygen by face mask at 7–10 L/min. Monitor maternal blood pressure and pulse for signs of hypotension; possibly increase flow rate of IV fluids to treat. hypotension. early deceleration in fetal heart rate monitoring, a transient decrease in heart rate that coincides with the onset of a uterine contraction. late deceleration in fetal heart rate monitoring, a transient decrease in heart rate occurring at or after the peak of a uterine contraction, which may indicate fetal hypoxia. In 1997 and 2008, the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development published standardized definitions of FHR patterns, including late and variable decelerations. 4,5 A late deceleration is defined as a gradual (onset to nadir ≥30 seconds) decrease in FHR, with the onset, nadir, and recovery of the deceleration occurring after the beginning, peak, and ending of the contraction, respectively. This fetal heart rate deceleration quiz will help you learn how to differentiate between early decelerations, late decelerations, and variable decelerations. On the NCLEX exam and in your maternity OB nursing lecture classes, you will have to know how to identify each fetal heart rate tone deceleration. Fetal Heart Rate Decelerations (Decels) During labor and delivery, the heart rate of a fetus should remain steady but, with the application of force during contractions, may decelrate from the baseline rate. A normal baseline fetal heart rate usually falls between 120 and 160 beats per minute. There are three categories of decelerations: Early Decelerations: Bradycardia :Mean FHR < 110 BPM. 1 A rate of 100-119 BPM in the absence of other non reassuring patterns is not usually a sign of compromise[ 4] 2 Etiologies: Heart block (little or no variability), occiput posterior or transverse position, serious fetal compromise.
Output: | early decelerations in fhr causes |
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Samsung has been forced to issue new models of the smartphone following complaints of faulty batteries.
A man in Kentucky said he was "scared to death" when he woke to a bedroom full of smoke, local media say.
It comes after another replacement Note 7 caught fire on a Southwest Airlines plane on Wednesday.
"The phone is supposed to be the replacement, so you would have thought it would be safe," Michael Klering of Nicholasville, Kentucky, told local broadcaster WKYT.
He added that his device was not plugged in when it caught fire at his home on Tuesday.
The BBC's North America technology reporter Dave Lee says Samsung is now facing a "full-blown crisis", adding that this latest news raises "serious questions over its obligation to protect the public".
The Note 7 was subject to a mass recall in September, but Samsung said it had identified and fixed the problem.
On Wednesday a replacement Note 7 caught fire on a Southwest Airlines plane due to fly from Louisville, Kentucky, to Baltimore, Maryland.
A Southwest Airlines spokesperson told the BBC: "A customer reported smoke emitting from an electronic device. All customers and crew deplaned safely via the main cabin door."
The plane was evacuated before take-off and Samsung said it was investigating the incident.
"We are working with the authorities and Southwest now to recover the device and confirm the cause," the company said in a statement.
"Once we have examined the device we will have more information to share."
Last month the company assured customers that the fixed devices were safe. | A second replacement Samsung Galaxy Note 7 device, deemed safe by the company, has caught fire in the US, US media report. |
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