prompt
stringlengths 25
18.2k
| response
stringlengths 0
8.5k
|
|---|---|
Context:
I think that what -- I think the point of that is that anybody would have a hard time trying to make a tax cut plan that is so large, that would put us into such big deficits, that gives almost half the benefits to the wealthiest of the wealthy. I think anybody would have a hard time explaining that clearly in a way that makes sense to the average person.
Hypothesis: If this tax system is implemented, it may lead to protests.
It's impossible to say
Context:
At least that's the verdict of Robinho, who's revealed Sky Blues owner Sheikh Mansour talked up signing the Argentine when he arrived at the Etihad. Messi has established a reputation as one of the world's best ever players as he's written his name into Barcelona's history books. In recent years a potential move away from the Nou Camp has been mooted though, with City seen as his most likely destination if he does leave Spain. Robinho has now revealed City had already set their sights on getting Messi on-board almost a decade ago.
Hypothesis: Messi is the best soccer player in the world.
It's impossible to say
Context:
In an address to the IAEA board of governors in Vienna, Hans Blix said a technical team that visited North Korea last month found that "facilities subject to the freeze were not in operation and that construction work had stopped."
Hypothesis: A technical team visited North Korea last month.
| Yes |
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Thunder Valley Casino Resort is a hotel and casino located in unincorporated Placer County near the city of Lincoln, California, 30 miles (48 km) northeast of Sacramento. It is owned and operated by the United Auburn Indian Community and was opened on June 9, 2003. It was operated by Station Casinos from 2003 to 2010.
Hypothesis: Thunder Valley Casino Resort was opened more than 3,650 days ago.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Maple Syrup<br>David bought maple syrup from a local farm. He used it on pancakes and it was delicious. As he poured on extra syrup, he spilled it on himself. His shirt was a sticky mess. He washed it in soapy warm water and the syrup came out.
Hypothesis: Maple syrup from a local farm is more delicious than store-bought syrup.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: "Automation" is a politically dirty word right now in the U.S. But in China, it's a buzzword that politicians love to repeat. China is installing more robots than any other country, and it's a top priority for the Chinese government. WBUR's Asma Khalid (@asmamk) traveled to the country for more on what this automation revolution looks like.
Hypothesis: The Chinese government wants to employ more robot workers.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: Israeli troops evicted hundreds of screaming and weeping Jewish settlers from their homes, schools and synagogues in the Gaza Strip on Wednesday, carrying out a chaotic and harrowing operation to end 38 years of occupation.
Hypothesis: Israeli troops evicted thirteen screaming and weeping Jewish settlers from their homes, schools and synagogues in the Gaza Strip |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.
[Q]: זה קשה. אין ספק בזה.
[A]: It's hard. There's no doubt about it.
[Q]: אנחנו יודעים זאת מכיוון שכששואלים אנשים על היום האולטימטיבי בשבוע, הפלא ופלא - יום שבת הוא המועדף, אחריו שישי, ואחריו ראשון.
[A]: We know that, because when you ask people about their ultimate favorite day of the week, surprise, surprise, Saturday comes in at first, then Friday, then Sunday.
[Q]: למען האמת אנחנו משתמשים בה באופן די מעשי.
[A]: | We use it in a pretty pragmatic way, to be honest.
|
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
[Q]: Instructions indicate such books must be returned to the source or donor.
[A]: ការណែនាំបង្ហាញថា សៀវភៅដូចនេះត្រូវបញ្ចូនត្រលប់ទៅប្រភពដើម រឺអ្នកបរិច្ចាក។
[Q]: Technicians are now working to repair technical glitches discovered yesterday on a main engine control computer.
[A]: ឥឡូវនេះ អ្នកបច្ចេកទេសកំពុងធ្វើការជួសជុលបញ្ហាបច្ចេកទេស ដែលបានរកឃើញកាលពីថ្ងៃម្សិលមិញនៅលើកុំព្យូទ័រដែលគ្រប់គ្រងម៉ាស៊ីនមេ។
[Q]: The confirmation is important as Australia saw a new government elected in November.
[A]: | ការអះអាងនេះគឺមានសារៈសំខាន់ ដោយហេតុថាប្រទេសអូស្រ្តាលីបានឃើញរដ្ឋាភិបាលថ្មីមួយបានជាប់ឆ្នោតនៅខែវិច្ឆិកា។
|
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
The petitioners would like to bring to the attention of the House that managing the family home and caring for preschool children is an honourable profession which has not been recognized for its value to our society and that the Income Tax Act discriminates against families who choose to provide care in the home to preschool children.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: Preschool is not an anagram for Cher's pool.
****
Answer:
Yes
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
How to communicate with a non native english speaker<br>Speak clearly and pronounce your words correctly. Exaggerated pronunciations will not help your listener and may cause more confusion. However, you may find that it helps to pronounce some words as the non-native speaker does.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: Its important to take your time
****
Answer:
It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Schools<br>We tried to find a school with a suitable special needs program. We went from place to place, interviewing teachers. We felt like we were pushing too hard, but instincts kicked in. I didn't want my son attending the school closest by. My instincts were right when the teacher was arrested that year.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: they tried to find a school
****
Answer:
| Yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to apply a single mathematical operators like addition, subtraction, multiplication or division on the numbers embedded in the text to answer the following question and then only report final the numerical answer.
Rachel strolled to Nicholas 's house . It is 10 miles from Rachel 's house to Nicholas 's house . It took Rachel 5 hours to get there . How fast did Rachel go ?
Solution: 2
Why? Rachel's speed = distance/time = 10/5 = 2
New input: There is 0.16666666666666666 cup of oil in Scarlett 's measuring cup . If Scarlett adds 0.6666666666666666 cup more , how much oil will be in the measuring cup ?
Solution: | 0.8333333333333334 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and a gender. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is unknown and the other's gender can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to return the profession with the given gender.
Problem:Sentence: The carpenter is complaining to the cashier because she was overcharged.
Gender: female
Solution: | Carpenter |
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
[Q]: The immune system is a host defense system comprising many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease. To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms, and distinguish them from the organism's own healthy tissue. In many species, the immune system can be classified into subsystems, such as the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity. In humans, the blood -- brain barrier, blood -- cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid -- brain barriers separate the peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system, which protects the brain.
[A]: how many immune systems does the body have
[Q]: The EEC was also known as the Common Market in the English-speaking countries and sometimes referred to as the European Community even before it was officially renamed as such in 1993.
[A]: when did the common market become the eu
[Q]: Compassionate release is a process by which inmates in criminal justice systems may be eligible for immediate early release on grounds of 'particularly extraordinary or compelling circumstances which could not reasonably have been foreseen by the court at the time of sentencing'. Compassionate release procedures, which are also known as medical release, medical parole, medical furlough and humanitarian parole, can be mandated by the courts or by internal corrections authorities. Unlike parole, compassionate release is not based on a prisoner's behavior or sentencing, but on medical or humanitarian changes in the prisoner's situation.
[A]: | who is authorized to make a compassionate release request to the courts
|
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: PM has now firm projects which include a stake in a joint venture called Constellation in Samara involving the city's main tobacco factory.
Hypothesis: PM has many different projects.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: How to diagnose copd<br>See your doctor. The best way to fight copd is to see your doctor before symptoms arise. This is because symptoms of copd often don't appear until significant lung damage has already occurred.
Hypothesis: To diagnose copd, you should see a doctor after seeing symptoms arise
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: I think the IMF has got a role in the world, but I don't want to see the IMF out there as a way to say to world bankers, if you make a bad loan, we'll bail you out. It needs to be available for emergency situations. I thought the President did the right thing with Mexico and was very strongly supportive of the administration in Mexico.
Hypothesis: The IMF will bail you out if you make a great loan
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: A New Friend<br>John left his house to go grocery shopping. Before he made it, he saw a stray dog on the sidewalk. He stopped to check for a collar, but there was none. He took the dog home, and named him Frank. Frank and John are now best friends.
Hypothesis: John left his house to visit a friend. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
In 2007, SLM filed a $5 billion lawsuit in which it claimed co-ownership of all of Stan Lee's creations for Marvel.
Output: | 2007年、SLMは50億ドルの訴訟を起こし、その中で、マーベルのスタン・リーの創作物全てに対する共同所有権を主張した。 |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Incidentally, the Martin Luther King Jr.
تصادفا، تعطیلی سالگرد مارتین لوتر کینگ امسال با دومین سالگرد قتل دینک همزمان شده است.
The authorities are refusing the transfer of Mr. Pourshajari to a medical facility and are depriving him of all his medications, in the hope that he will soon die.
مقامات با انتقال آقای پورشجری به مراجع درمانی مخالفت کرده و او را از کلیه داروها محروم کردهاند. به این امید که او به زودی خواهد مرد. برای مقامات زندان نظر پزشکان هیچ اهمیتی ندارد.
Woman cannot interpret man's silence
| زنان نمیتوانند متوجه منظور سکوت مردان شوند
|
We would like you to classify each of the following sets of argument pairs (discussing Death Penalty) into either SIMILAR or NOT SIMILAR. A pair of arguments is considered SIMILAR if the arguments are about the same FACET (making the same argument), and is considered NOT SIMILAR if they do not have the same FACET. A FACET is a low level issue that often reoccurs in many arguments in support of the author's stance or in attacking the other author's position.
Sent1: The problem with the death penalty is eventually someone will be sentenced to death when they are in fact guilty.
Sent2: The notion that innocent people may be sentenced to death is not a death penalty problem, it is a judicial system problem.
Not similar
Sent1: And that killer has help, he has the people that support the death penalty and will give him more appeals, and if found guilty he'll get an easy way out with death, he won't have to suffer.
Sent2: No one who committed such an act should get the easy way out with death.
Similar
Sent1: Someone in my family, honestly I would want that person to take the death penalty.
Sent2: If someone kills my child, my parent, my siblings, my love, i would want them to pay the price.
| Similar
|
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)?
Context:
And we have got to again lead by example and help these other countries that are trying to straighten out their situations find the tools in order to do it. I just think, Jim, that this is an absolutely unique period in world history. The world has come together, as I said, they're looking to us.
Hypothesis: According to the speaker, other countries do not need our help.
Choose your answer from:
1). Yes;
2). It's impossible to say;
3). No; | 3). |
In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.
[Q]: Sentence: a brown donut on some white paper on a red counter
[A]: counter red a on paper white some on donut brown a
[Q]: Sentence: a little kid sleeping on a bed with some stuffed animals
[A]: animals stuffed some with bed a on sleeping kid little a
[Q]: Sentence: a black cat walking across a kitchen floor
[A]: | floor kitchen a across walking cat black a
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Royal assent is the final stage in the legislative process for acts of the Scottish parliament. The process is governed by sections 28, 32, and 33 of the Scotland Act 1998. After a bill has been passed, the Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament submits it to the monarch for royal assent after a four-week period, during which the Advocate General for Scotland, the Lord Advocate, the Attorney General or the Secretary of State for Scotland may refer the bill to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom (prior to 1 October 2009, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council) for review of its legality. Royal assent is signified by letters patent under the Great Seal of Scotland in the following form which is set out in The Scottish Parliament (Letters Patent and Proclamations) Order 1999 (SI 1999/737) and of which notice is published in the London, Edinburgh, and Belfast Gazettes:
In Scotland, who is responsible for submitting a bill for royal assent?
Tito became increasingly ill over the course of 1979. During this time Vila Srna was built for his use near Morović in the event of his recovery. On 7 January and again on 11 January 1980, Tito was admitted to the Medical Centre in Ljubljana, the capital city of the SR Slovenia, with circulation problems in his legs. His left leg was amputated soon afterward due to arterial blockages and he died of gangrene at the Medical Centre Ljubljana on 4 May 1980 at 15:05, three days short of his 88th birthday. His funeral drew many world statesmen. Based on the number of attending politicians and state delegations, at the time it was the largest state funeral in history; this concentration of dignitaries would be unmatched until the funeral of Pope John Paul II in 2005 and the memorial service of Nelson Mandela in 2013. Those who attended included four kings, 31 presidents, six princes, 22 prime ministers and 47 ministers of foreign affairs. They came from both sides of the Cold War, from 128 different countries out of 154 UN members at the time.
During what year did Tito become increasingly ill?
Some of the most influential theorists on emotion from the 20th century have died in the last decade. They include Magda B. Arnold (1903–2002), an American psychologist who developed the appraisal theory of emotions; Richard Lazarus (1922–2002), an American psychologist who specialized in emotion and stress, especially in relation to cognition; Herbert A. Simon (1916–2001), who included emotions into decision making and artificial intelligence; Robert Plutchik (1928–2006), an American psychologist who developed a psychoevolutionary theory of emotion; Robert Zajonc (1923–2008) a Polish–American social psychologist who specialized in social and cognitive processes such as social facilitation; Robert C. Solomon (1942–2007), an American philosopher who contributed to the theories on the philosophy of emotions with books such as What Is An Emotion?: Classic and Contemporary Readings (Oxford, 2003); Peter Goldie (1946–2011), a British philosopher who specialized in ethics, aesthetics, emotion, mood and character; Nico Frijda (1927–2015), a Dutch psychologist who advanced the theory that human emotions serve to promote a tendency to undertake actions that are appropriate in the circumstances, detailed in his book The Emotions (1986).
| What theory was developed by Arnold?
|
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: The release of its report led to calls for a complete ivory trade ban, and at the seventh conference in 1989, the African Elephant was moved to appendix one of the treaty.
Hypothesis: The African Elephant is now extinct.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Decision is a NBC anthology TV series that aired as a summer replacement for "The Loretta Young Show" in 1958. The episodes consisted of repurposed failed pilots, including a TV adaptation of the Owen Wister novel "The Virginian", starring James Drury. He would later star in a TV adaptation of the same novel.
Hypothesis: In "The Virginian", James Drury played the title role.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Survivor SA contestant Katinka said goodbye to the island on Thursday night after she tried to rally votes to get off her closet ally, Werner. But the bold move blew up in her face as Werner found out about the plan and then plotted to get her out. So, what did she learn about being on Survivor SA and missing out on the loot because of one bad move? "I learnt a lot about myself. I am a very emotional person. But I learnt that you must speak your mind not matter what, no matter your age."
Hypothesis: Katinka did not learn anything from Survivor
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: × Train derails in New York; 32 suffer minor injuries NEW YORK — A train derailed during Wednesday morning rush hour in New York, the city’s fire department said. Thirty-two people suffered minor injuries and were treated at the scene. No one was hospitalized, the fire department said. The cause of the derailment, on Long Island Railroad Track 6 in Brooklyn, was not immediately clear. Developing story – more to come
Hypothesis: No one needed hospital attention. |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a date in "dd/mm/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid if the components day("dd"), month("mm") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it: a) lies between 1 and 31 for the months of January, March, May, July, August, October, December, b) lies between 1 and 28 for February on non-leap years and between 1-29 on leap years, c) lies between 1-30 for all other months. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy".
question:
15/10/2080
answer:
1
question:
33/12/1719
answer:
0
question:
30/18/1356
answer:
| 0
|
You are provided with an "Event", "Intent" and "XEmotion" (PersonX's reactions for the given "Event"). Indicate PersonY's reaction (person feels) at the end of this event. Provide one reaction for PersonY. If there's nothing that can be implied, respond as None
Event:PersonX regulates ___ among the states. Intent:. XEmotion: 1) bothered 2) sorry 3) irritated | obliging |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
["" Alicja w Krainie Czarów "" (2010)] ["" Nominowany do Oscara za efekty specjalne ""] ["" Zaginiony Świat "" (1925)] ["" Animacja poklatkowa ""] ["" Park Jurajski "" (1993)] [Dinozaur ryczy] ["" Animacja Komputerowa ""] ["" Zdobywca Oscara za efekty specjalne ""] ["" Smerfy "" (2011)] ["" Autodesk, oprogramowanie Maya - Kluczowe klatki animacji ""] ["" Geneza Planety Małp "" (2011)] Szympans: Nie! ["" Nominacja do Oscara za efekty specjalne ""] ["" Metropolis "" (1927)] (Muzyka) ["" Łowca Androidów "" (1982)] ["" Nominacja do Oscara za efekty specjalne ""] ["" Deszcze Nadeszły "" (1939)] Rama Safti: Cóż, wszystko skończone. | ["" 'Alice in Wonderland' (2010) ""] ["" Academy Award Nominee for Visual Effects ""] ["" 'The Lost World' (1925) ""] ["" Stop Motion Animation ""] ["" 'Jurassic Park' (1993) ""] [Dinosaur roars] ["" CG Animation ""] ["" Academy Award Winner for Visual Effects ""] ["" 'The Smurfs' (2011) ""] ["" Autodesk Maya Software - Key Frame Animation ""] ["" 'Rise of the Planet of the Apes' (2011) ""] Chimpanzee: No! ["" Academy Award Nominee for Visual Effects ""] ["" 'Metropolis' (1927) ""] (Music) ["" 'Blade Runner' (1982) ""] ["" Academy Award Nominee for Visual Effects ""] ["" 'The Rains Came' (1939) ""] Rama Safti: Well, it's all over. |
input question: Given the background: The jejunum is the second part of the small intestine, where most nutrients are absorbed into the blood. As shown in Figure below , the mucous membrane lining the jejunum is covered with millions of microscopic, fingerlike projections called villi (singular, villus). Villi contain many capillaries, and nutrients pass from the villi into the bloodstream through the capillaries. Because there are so many villi, they greatly increase the surface area for absorption. In fact, they make the inner surface of the small intestine as large as a tennis court! and the situation: Paul and Dirk were studying the human digestive system. paul studied more about the stomach, while Dirk studied more about the jejunum. Answer the following question: Which student read more about villi containing many capillaries????
output answer: Dirk
Given the background: Although some lipids in the diet are essential, excess dietary lipids can be harmful. Because lipids are very high in energy, eating too many may lead to unhealthy weight gain. A high-fat diet may also increase lipid levels in the blood. This, in turn, can increase the risk for health problems such as cardiovascular disease. The dietary lipids of most concern are saturated fatty acids, trans fats, and cholesterol. For example, cholesterol is the lipid mainly responsible for narrowing arteries and causing the disease atherosclerosis. and the situation: Two groups of people followed different diets. Group A was comprised of vegans, while group B had a regular diet, with the mention they ate a lots of fatty foods and fast-food. Answer the following question: Which group consumed excess dietary lipids?
----
Answer: group B
Q: Given the background: A few insects, such as mayflies and some moths, never eat. That’s because their lives are over in just a few hours or days. Once these insects become adults, they lay eggs, and then die. On the other hand, some insects are very healthy eaters. A silkworm eats enough leaves to increase its weight more than 4,000 times in just 56 days, as the silkworm increases in size about 10,000 times since birth. A locust eats its own weight in plants every day. Just imagine eating your own weight in food every day. You probably couldn't. You would most likely get very sick even if you tried. and the situation: John and Mary were studying insects. John liked to study insects that never eat, while Mary decided to study insects that are very healthy eaters. Answer the following question: Which person studied more about locusts?
A: Mary
Question: Given the background: In the U.S., the majority of electricity is produced by burning coal or other fossil fuels. This causes air pollution that harms the health of living things. The air pollution also causes acid rain and contributes to global warming. In addition, fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources, so if we keep using them, they will eventually run out. The main advantage of nuclear energy is that it doesn’t release air pollution or cause the other environmental problems associated with the burning of fossil fuels. On the other other hand, radioactive elements are nonrenewable like fossil fuels and could eventually be used up. and the situation: Thorn county used fossil fuels for their energy needs, while Plant county used nuclear power. They both polluted the environment in different ways. Answer the following question: Which county contributed more to global warming?
Answer: Thorn
[Q]: Given the background: A period of very low rainfall occurred while the Grants were on the islands. The drought resulted in fewer seeds for the finches to eat. Birds with smaller beaks could eat only the smaller seeds. Birds with bigger beaks were better off. They could eat seeds of all sizes. Therefore, there was more food available to them. Many of the small-beaked birds died in the drought. More of the big-beaked birds survived and reproduced. Within just a couple of years, the average beak size in the finches increased. This was clearly evolution by natural selection. and the situation: Two ancient continents both had a great bird population on them. At some point in time, the continent of Mu experienced a great drought that lasted for several years. The other continent, Lemuria, was unaffected by the drought. Answer the following question: Which continent had fewer birds with bigger beaks that survived?
****
[A]: Mu
Problem: Given the question: Given the background: Some individuals have a specific mutation in the primary sequence of their hemoglobin molecules that causes them to aggregate, resulting in a deformation of their red blood cells. This abnormality is genetic in nature. A person may inherit the gene from one parent and have sickle cell trait (only some of the hemoglobin is hemoglobin S), which is usually not life-threatening. Inheriting the gene from both parents will result in sickle cell disease, which is a very serious condition. and the situation: Pete and Mike were two brothers. Pete had no health problems, while Mike inherited the sickle cell trait. Mike had adjacent health problems. Answer the following question: Which brother didn't have molecules of hemoglobin that aggregate?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Pete |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
W tylnej części zakrętu znajduje się obszar odpowiedzialny za reprezentację zębów i oczu. Ta część zakrętu wrzecionowatego jest aktywna, gdy w halucynacjach pojawiają się zniekształcone twarze.
| There is an area in the anterior part of this gyrus where teeth and eyes are represented, and that part of the gyrus is activated when people get the deformed hallucinations. |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a natural language interpretation of commands (consist of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate command (in terms of logical operations) from given natural language interpretation. Define body (contains a collection of statements that define what the this logical operator does) of each logical operator between '{}' parenthesis. Here are the definitions of logical operators that you can use while generating command:
1. count: returns the number of rows in the view.
2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view.
3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row.
4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments.
5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column.
6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column.
7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column.
8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column.
9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal.
10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance.
11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument.
12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments.
13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument.
14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument.
15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument.
16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table
17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: select the rows whose manufacturer record fuzzily matches to schenectady . the sum of the quantity made record of these rows is 27 .
Student: | round_eq { sum { filter_eq { all_rows ; manufacturer ; schenectady } ; quantity made } ; 27 } |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be given a list of integers. You should remove all of the odd integers from the list(consider 0 an even number). If every integer in the input list is odd then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of even numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
[-1, 33, -5]
| [] |
In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
Input: Consider Input: What is the TV network ( s ) whose country is the world 's longest bi-national land border ?
Output: WP VBZ DT NN NN ( NN ) WP$ NN VBZ DT NN POS JJS JJ NN NN .
Input: Consider Input: Which of the 88 year olds is older ?
Output: WDT IN DT CD NN NNS VBZ JJR .
Input: Consider Input: What is the full name of the most recent competitor from Kenya ?
| Output: WP VBZ DT JJ NN IN DT RBS JJ NN IN NNP .
|
Definition: Given a comment text in Malayalam, classify the comment into one of these categories (i) Hope speech, (ii) Not Hope Speech or (iii) Not in Expected Language. A hope speech contains content that is encouraging, positive or supportive contents and talks about equality, diversity or inclusion
Input: Arun kumar
Output: | Not in Expected Language |
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
How to play the goalie position in water polo<br>Learn how to egg beater. This is a form of treading water by moving each leg in opposite circular rotations that helps you stay above water. While egg beating, move your hands shoulder distance in front of you and move them side to side near the surface of the water.
Hypothesis: Egg beating is a form of treading water by moving each leg in opposite circular rotations that helps you stay below water.
****
Answer:
No
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Book Fix<br>Isabella ripped her book. She needed tape to fix it. She asked her dad for some tape. Her dad fixed her book for her. Isabella was able to read her book again.
Hypothesis: Isabella didn't know where the tape was.
****
Answer:
It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Horford (knee) is listed as questionable for Wednesday's game against the Wizards. Horford has missed the last two games with the lingering injury, which coach Brad Stevens labeled Monday as patellar tendinitis. His status should be updated again following Boston's shootaround in the morning, but with Horford and fellow big man Aron Baynes (ankle) currently questionable, Daniel Theis and rookie Robert Williams could be holding down the center position again Wednesday in Washington.
Hypothesis: they are talking about dogs only
****
Answer:
| No |
Definition: Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. These stories can be difficult due to their length and how each story has at least one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios.
Input: Lucas entered the pantry. Aria entered the pantry. The banana is in the green_suitcase. Lucas moved the banana to the green_basket. Where is the banana really?
Output: | green_basket |
Now , is it ?<br>For mercy 's sake do n't be so sly .<br>You might tell me , your own and only sister , if it is . ''<br>`` Oh , shut up , '' was Young Thomas 's unfeeling reply to his own and only sister .<br>Young Thomas told himself that night that Valley View gossip would drive him into an asylum yet if it did n't let up .
Can we draw the following conclusion?
Thomas is not old | Yes |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
The seller of steamed ground beans does not hawk her wares on a farm. | Elékuru kì í kiri lóko. |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)?
Context:
Yes, Jim. I've thought a lot about that particular question, and I see our greatest national strength coming from what we stand for in the world. I see it as a question of values. It is a great tribute to our founders that 224 years later this nation is now looked to by the peoples on every other continent and the peoples from every part of this earth as a kind of model for what their future could be.
Hypothesis: It is a great tribute to our founders that 229 years later this nation is now looked to by the peoples on every other continent and the peoples from every part of this earth
pick from the following.
A). Yes;
B). It's impossible to say;
C). No; | C). |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language. Here, your job is to convert bulgarian sentence into the english language.
Вие не може да издадете закони за нито едно от двете.
| You can legislate for neither of them. |
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story and the first four sentences. Your job is to write the last sentence of the story such that it seamlessly connects with the rest of the story.
[EX Q]: Title: Bad day. Sentence 1: Vivian arrived at the bakery early in the morning. Sentence 2: She prepared the dough and baked the breads. Sentence 3: But that day, she was distracted by personal problems. Sentence 4: The dough overcooked and all the breads were spoiled.
[EX A]: She had to closed the bakery till the next day as there was no bread.
[EX Q]: Title: Tyrod loses his leg. Sentence 1: Tyrod is serving in the army. Sentence 2: Tyrod is battling in war. Sentence 3: Tyrod gets shot in the leg. Sentence 4: The doctors have to amputate his leg.
[EX A]: Tyrod loses his leg in war.
[EX Q]: Title: Outcast Pug. Sentence 1: Sarah took her pug to a dog park. Sentence 2: But it had trouble getting along with other dogs. Sentence 3: One day, it was attacked and badly injured. Sentence 4: And it spent several days at a veterinarian.
[EX A]: | Sarah had no choice but to keep her pug away from other dogs.
|
Information: - Image Comics is an American comic book publisher. It was founded in 1992 by several high-profile illustrators as a venue where comics creators could publish their material without giving up the copyrights to the characters they created, as creator-owned properties. It was immediately successful, and remains one of the largest comic book publishers in North America. Its output was originally dominated by superhero and fantasy series from the studios of the Image partners, but now includes comics in many genres by numerous independent creators. Its best-known series include "Spawn", "Savage Dragon", "Witchblade", "The Darkness", "Invincible", "The Walking Dead", "Saga", and "Chew". - Mark Sable is an American writer for stage, screen, and comic books. - A comic book or comicbook, also called comic magazine or simply comic, is a publication that consists of comic art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by brief descriptive prose and written narrative, usually dialog contained in word balloons emblematic of the comics art form. Although some origins in 18th century Japan and 1830s Europe, comic books were first popularized in the United States during the 1930s. The first modern comic book, "Famous Funnies", was released in the United States in 1933 and was a reprinting of earlier newspaper humor comic strips, which had established many of the story-telling devices used in comics. The term "comic book" derives from American comic books once being a compilation of comic strips of a humorous tone; however, this practice was replaced by featuring stories of all genres, usually not humorous in tone. - Savage Dragon is an ongoing American comic book series created by Erik Larsen, published by Image Comics and taking place in the Image Universe. The comic features the adventures of a superheroic police officer named the Dragon. The character first appeared as Dragon in "Graphic Fantasy" #1 (June 1982) and first appeared as the "Savage Dragon" in "Megaton" #3 (February 1986). - Fearless is four - issue limited series is written by Mark Sable and David Roth , with art by PJ Holden , and is published by Image Comics . The series is the story of Adam Rygert , a superhero who must depend on an anti-fear drug to keep his crippling anxiety at bay . - Witchblade was a comic book series published by Top Cow Productions, an imprint of Image Comics, which ran from November 1995 to October 2015. The series was created by Top Cow founder and owner Marc Silvestri, editor David Wohl, writer Brian Haberlin, and artist Michael Turner. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'instance of' with 'comic book series'.
----
Answer: fearless
Information: - Megara is a historic town and a municipality in West Attica, Greece. It lies in the northern section of the Isthmus of Corinth opposite the island of Salamis, which belonged to Megara in archaic times, before being taken by Athens. Megara was one of the four districts of Attica, embodied in the four mythic sons of King Pandion II, of whom Nisos was the ruler of Megara. Megara was also a trade port, its people using their ships and wealth as a way to gain leverage on armies of neighboring poleis. Megara specialized in the exportation of wool and other animal products including livestock such as horses. It possessed two harbors, Pegae, to the west on the Corinthian Gulf and Nisaea, to the east on the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea. - Thucydides ("Thoukudíds", ; c. 460 c. 400 BC) was an Athenian historian and general. His "History of the Peloponnesian War" recounts the 5th century BC war between Sparta and Athens to the year 411 BC. Thucydides has been dubbed the father of "scientific history" because of his strict standards of evidence-gathering and analysis of cause and effect without reference to intervention by the gods, as outlined in his introduction to his work. - Acanthus the Lacedaemonian ( Ancient Greek : ) , was the victor in two footrace events , the diaulos ( ) and dolichos ( ) , in the Olympic Games of 720 BC. He was also , according to some accounts , the first who ran naked in these games . Other accounts ascribe this to Orsippus the Megarian . Thucydides says that the Lacedaemonians were indeed the first who contended naked in gymnastic games , although he does not mention Acanthus by name . - Orsippus was a Greek runner from Megara who was famed as the first to run the footrace naked at the Olympic Games and "first of all Greeks to be crowned victor naked." Others argue that it was Acanthus instead who first introduced Greek athletic nudity. Orsippus won the stadion-race of the 15th Olympic Games in 720 BC. - Sparta (Doric Greek: ; Attic Greek: ) was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece. In antiquity the city-state was known as Lacedaemon, while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement on the banks of the Eurotas River in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. Around 650 BC, it rose to become the dominant military land-power in ancient Greece. - The History of the Peloponnesian War (Greek: "") is a historical account of the Peloponnesian War (431404 BC), which was fought between the Peloponnesian League (led by Sparta) and the Delian League (led by Athens). It was written by Thucydides, an Athenian historian who also happened to serve as an Athenian general during the war. His account of the conflict is widely considered to be a classic and regarded as one of the earliest scholarly works of history. The "History" is divided into eight books. - A historian is a person who researches, studies, and writes about the past, and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. If the individual is concerned with events preceding written history, the individual is a historian of prehistory. Although "historian" can be used to describe amateur and professional historians alike, it is reserved more recently for those who have acquired graduate degrees in the discipline. Some historians, though, are recognized by publications or training and experience. "Historian" became a professional occupation in the late nineteenth century as research universities were emerging in Germany and elsewhere. - Athens ("Athína" ) is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years, and its earliest human presence starting somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennia BC. Classical Athens was a powerful city-state that emerged in conjunction with the seagoing development of the port of Piraeus, which had been a distinct city prior to its 5th century BC incorporation with Athens. A centre for the arts, learning and philosophy, home of Plato's Academy and Aristotle's Lyceum, it is widely referred to as the cradle of Western civilization and the birthplace of democracy, largely because of its cultural and political impact on the European continent, and in particular the Romans. In modern times, Athens is a large cosmopolitan metropolis and central to economic, financial, industrial, maritime, political and cultural life in Greece. In 2015, Athens was ranked the world's 29th richest city by purchasing power and the 67th most expensive in a UBS study. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'place of birth' with 'sparta'.
----
Answer: | acanthus of sparta |
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
--------
Question: If you want to maintain good willpower then you should eat little meat .
Answer: If you want to maintain good health then you should eat little meat.
Question: If you want to drive your car then you should respect your keys .
Answer: If you want to drive your car then you should reload your keys .
Question: If you want to have a physical exam then you should touch a manual .
Answer: | If you visit to have a physical exam then you should see a scar .
|
We would like you to classify each of the following sets of argument pairs (discussing Death Penalty) into either SIMILAR or NOT SIMILAR. A pair of arguments is considered SIMILAR if the arguments are about the same FACET (making the same argument), and is considered NOT SIMILAR if they do not have the same FACET. A FACET is a low level issue that often reoccurs in many arguments in support of the author's stance or in attacking the other author's position.
Q: Sent1: And that killer has help, he has the people that support the death penalty and will give him more appeals, and if found guilty he'll get an easy way out with death, he won't have to suffer.
Sent2: No he the guy who killed twitter should have to suffer in jail and think about what he done for the rest of his life, and not be given the easy way out buy the death pentaly.
A: Not similar
****
Q: Sent1: The death penalty is not deterrance for the person executed.
Sent2: Peterson could face the death penalty or life without parole.
A: Not similar
****
Q: Sent1: I am "for" capital punishment... but if a criminal shows a desire for death over a life sentence, I prefer to be sadistic.
Sent2: I do not support the death penalty - but it's not because I feel bad for criminals.
A: | Not similar
****
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
With China’s debut in international standardized testing, students in Shanghai have surprised experts by outscoring their counterparts in dozens of other countries, in reading as well as in math and science, according to the results of a respected exam.
American officials and Europeans involved in administering the test in about 65 countries acknowledged that the scores from Shanghai — an industrial powerhouse with some 20 million residents and scores of modern universities that is a magnet for the best students in the country — are by no means representative of all of China.
About 5,100 15-year-olds in Shanghai were chosen as a representative cross-section of students in that city. In the United States, a similar number of students from across the country were selected as a representative sample for the test.
Experts noted the obvious difficulty of using a standardized test to compare countries and cities of vastly different sizes. Even so, they said the stellar academic performance of students in Shanghai was noteworthy, and another sign of China’s rapid modernization.
The results also appeared to reflect the culture of education there, including greater emphasis on teacher training and more time spent on studying rather than extracurricular activities like sports.
“Wow, I’m kind of stunned, I’m thinking Sputnik,” said Chester E. Finn Jr., who served in President Ronald Reagan’s Department of Education, referring to the groundbreaking Soviet satellite launching. Mr. Finn, who has visited schools all across China, said, “I’ve seen how relentless the Chinese are at accomplishing goals, and if they can do this in Shanghai in 2009, they can do it in 10 cities in 2019, and in 50 cities by 2029.”
The test, the Program for International Student Assessment, known as PISA, was given to 15-year-old students by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, a Paris-based group that includes the world’s major industrial powers.
The results are to be released officially on Tuesday, but advance copies were provided to the news media a day early.
“We have to see this as a wake-up call,” Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said in an interview on Monday.
“I know skeptics will want to argue with the results, but we consider them to be accurate and reliable, and we have to see them as a challenge to get better,” he added. “The United States came in 23rd or 24th in most subjects. We can quibble, or we can face the brutal truth that we’re being out-educated.”
In math, the Shanghai students performed in a class by themselves, outperforming second-place Singapore, which has been seen as an educational superstar in recent years. The average math scores of American students put them below 30 other countries.
PISA scores are on a scale, with 500 as the average. Two-thirds of students in participating countries score between 400 and 600. On the math test last year, students in Shanghai scored 600, in Singapore 562, in Germany 513, and in the United States 487.
In reading, Shanghai students scored 556, ahead of second-place Korea with 539. The United States scored 500 and came in 17th, putting it on par with students in the Netherlands, Belgium, Norway, Germany, France, the United Kingdom and several other countries.
In science, Shanghai students scored 575. In second place was Finland, where the average score was 554. The United States scored 502 — in 23rd place — with a performance indistinguishable from Poland, Ireland, Norway, France and several other countries.
The testing in Shanghai was carried out by an international contractor, working with Chinese authorities, and overseen by the Australian Council for Educational Research, a nonprofit testing group, said Andreas Schleicher, who directs the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s international educational testing program.
Mark Schneider, a commissioner of the Department of Education’s research arm in the George W. Bush administration, who returned from an educational research visit to China on Friday, said he had been skeptical about some PISA results in the past. But Mr. Schneider said he considered the accuracy of these results to be unassailable.
“The technical side of this was well regulated, the sampling was O.K., and there was no evidence of cheating,” he said.
Mr. Schneider, however, noted some factors that may have influenced the outcome.
For one thing, Shanghai is a huge migration hub within China. Students are supposed to return to their home provinces to attend high school, but the Shanghai authorities could increase scores by allowing stellar students to stay in the city, he said. And Shanghai students apparently were told the test was important for China’s image and thus were more motivated to do well, he said. ||||| Claro Cortes IV / Reuters Middle-school students review for their college entrance exam in a temporary classroom in the earthquake-hit Anxian County, in Sichuan province, China, on June 28, 2008
The rise of China as an economic and political juggernaut has become a familiar refrain, but now there's another area in which the Chinese are suddenly emerging as a world power: education.
In the latest Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) comparative survey of the academic performance of 15-year-olds around the world an authoritative study released every three years Chinese teenagers from Shanghai far outscored their international peers in all three subject matters that were tested last year: reading, math and science. (See pictures of Shanghai's World Expo 2010.)
In reading, the main focus of the PISA survey, more than 19% of the Shanghai students attained the top two grades, almost double the proportion in the U.S. and nearly three times the average of major developed countries. At the bottom end, just over 4% of the Shanghai students failed to make the grade that is considered the baseline for reading literacy. Elsewhere, on average, four times as many students struggled below that level.
This is the first time that China has participated in the PISA tests, and the results are especially stunning because they are so unexpected; only a generation ago, the Chinese school system was ravaged by the Cultural Revolution. But as the tests showed, education in China has been spectacularly rebuilt as a modern, high-performance and egalitarian system, at least in some cities. (See pictures of a Mandarin school in Minneapolis.)
Even Finland and Korea, two countries that in recent years have been at the pinnacle of international education, were left in the dust with average scores that were considerably behind those of the Shanghai teenagers. And the stunning performance was confirmed by the results of Chinese students in Hong Kong, who came second in math and science and ranked fourth in reading.
Some nations that have put in place school reforms in the past decade, including Germany and Poland, did show improvement in the survey. But the U.S. and France, among others, had at best mediocre results that were lower than their reading scores in 2000, the first year of the PISA survey. Conducted by the Paris-based Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, the PISA study tested teenagers in 34 OECD nationals and 31 others in 2009.
Even without the startling Chinese scores, the latest findings upend some traditional notions about education and should give pause for thought to policymakers everywhere. One surprise is the suggestion that there's little difference in the performance of students from private schools and those from public schools, once socioeconomic differences have been factored out. Another is that paying teachers well is a more effective tool for improving school performance than small class sizes. The survey also raises doubts about the overall effectiveness of aggressive competition between schools. It found that this could trap the most disadvantaged students in the least successful schools, thereby exacerbating social inequality and negatively impacting a nation's overall performance. (See TIME's special report on what makes a school great.)
When it comes to reading skills, rather more predictably, the survey confirmed that girls almost everywhere read significantly better than boys, unlike in math and science, where the tendency is reversed. It also demonstrated conclusively that adolescents who enjoy reading and curl up with a novel for 30 minutes a day score better than those who don't, or who read only comic books.
But the big revelation was the spectacular performance of Asian nations, especially those adolescents from China whose reading comprehension was tested. Four of the top five reading performers in the survey were Asian, with Singapore and Korea joining Shanghai and Hong Kong at the head of the class.
Among non-Asian countries, only Finland kept up at the very top, although Canada, New Zealand, Australia and the Netherlands were not far behind. Japan also ranked in the top 10.
In mathematics, the Chinese results were just as spectacular as in reading: more than 1 in 4 of the Shanghai 15-year-olds showed themselves able to conceptualize, generalize and creatively use information, including modeling complex problems, compared with just 3% of students in the OECD area.
Two Chinese cities, of course, don't constitute the academic performance of an entire nation of more than 1 billion people. But in a policy-implications brief for Arne Duncan, the U.S. Education Secretary, the OECD tried to explain why Shanghai and Hong Kong had such high-performing schools.
Among the lessons to be learned was that authorities in both cities abandoned their focus on educating a small elite, and instead worked to construct a more inclusive system. They also significantly increased teacher pay and training, reducing the emphasis on rote learning and focusing classroom activities on problem solving. In Shanghai, now a pioneer of educational reform, "there has been a sea change in pedagogy," the OECD said. It pointed out that one new slogan used in classrooms today is: "To every question there should be more than a single answer." (See pictures of Chinese workers.)
"The stunning success of Shanghai-China, which tops every league table in this assessment by a clear margin, shows what can be achieved with moderate economic resources and in a diverse social context," said OECD secretary general Angel Gurria in the report. The big question now is whether the Shanghai and Hong Kong results can be repeated across China as it emerges as a superpower.
See TIME's Pictures of the Week. |||||
Output: | China is emerging as a world powerhouse, and that extends into the classroom. Shanghai teenagers outscored their peers around the world on the latest Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) survey, and Hong Kong also ranked high in all three areas: second in math and science, fourth in reading. This was China's first year participating in the tests, a generation after the Cultural Revolution badly damaged the country's school system, Time notes. US results were mediocre: 31st in math, 17th in reading, and 23rd in science. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan tells the New York Times that this should be a "wake-up call." Officials administering the test acknowledge that scores for two Chinese cities aren't representative of the entire country, but they are attracting attention nonetheless. Speaking to a college audience, President Obama called this "our generation's Sputnik moment," recalling how the Soviets' launch spurred the US to improve math and science education, and ultimately win the space race. |
I'm a Born Liar: A Fellini Lexicon is a book combining film stills and photographs with transcripts of the last filmed interviews with Federico Fellini conducted by Canadian filmmaker Damian Pettigrew in Rome in 1991 and 1992. The interviews are edited and introduced by Pettigrew with a preface by Italian film critic and Fellini biographer Tullio Kezich.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "I'm a Born Liar: A Fellini Lexicon is book that contains artifacts about films"? | Yes |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be given a list of integers. You should remove all of the odd integers from the list(consider 0 an even number). If every integer in the input list is odd then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of even numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
PROBLEM: [-29, 34, 25, -74, 2, 21, 4]
SOLUTION: [34, -74, 2, 4]
PROBLEM: [15, 7, -31, -19, 60, 74, 46, -83, 5, 10]
SOLUTION: [60, 74, 46, 10]
PROBLEM: [69, -72, -60]
SOLUTION: | [-72, -60]
|
Creatively image a question and justification for this answer: (A) | The question is: The number of people at Ovations Bar in the hour from 12 p.m. to 1 p.m. was 20% greater than the number of people there from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m. The number of the people at the bar from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m. was 10% more than the number there from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. If 242 people were at the bar from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m., which of the following is the number of people in the bar from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m.?
Options:
(A) 100
(B) 20
(C) 30
(D) 40
(E) 50
Step-by-step reasoning process: No of people from 10 - 11 is x
No of people from 11 - 12 is 11x/10
No of people from 12 to 1 is (6/5)(11x/10)
Given that 11x/10 + (6/5)(11x/10) = 121x / 50 = 242
Then x = 100
|
Working Out<br>Cara was a bit nervous today. She was going to the gym for the first time. She had just gotten her membership and was going to use it. Cara walked in ready to exercise. She got on a treadmill and began running.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
Cara had never been to the gym before this.
Choose your answer from: (i). Yes (ii). It's impossible to say (iii). No | (i). |
You need to create a question containing a blank (_), based on the given context word. Your question must contain two persons --PersonX and PersonY. The expected answer to your question must be PersonX. PersonX and PersonY should not be equally likely to fill the blank. There should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use the names of real people (e.g., Donald Trump, Putin, etc.) in your question. Avoid repeating the same style, pattern, or phrases in each question, try to increase diversity by varying sentence structure, blank placement, etc. Your question must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the question. Your question must contain only one blank. Make sure that Person X and Person Y have the same gender. In your question, PersonX and PersonY should be used only ONCE and PersonX should appear earlier than PersonY.
Q: Context Word: red.
A: PersonX always loved coloring books and would use mostly red crayons while PersonY didn't, so _ was more artistic.
****
Q: Context Word: ambidextrous.
A: PersonX really wanted to learn from PersonY because _ was ambidextrous but not so great at sports.
****
Q: Context Word: apps.
A: | PersonX had a slower running phone than PersonY because _ had more apps running on theirs.
****
|
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence containing a particular emotion. You must classify the sentence into one of the six emotions: 'joy', 'love', 'anger', 'fear', or 'surprise'.
PROBLEM: i feel so impressed by a dental work in front of me as well as a cost which we am deliberation suicide
SOLUTION: surprise
PROBLEM: i have been feeling quite productive
SOLUTION: joy
PROBLEM: i absolutely love this skinny fiber it is doing wonders for me and i feel fabulous
SOLUTION: | joy
|
Q: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
Comecei Improv Everywhere hai aproximadamente 10 anos cando me mudei a Nova Iorque con interese no arte dramático e a comedia.
A: | I started Improv Everywhere about 10 years ago when I moved to New York City with an interest in acting and comedy. |
Detailed Instructions: The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Swedish Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Swedish language. 2) Also names ,dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated.
See one example below:
Problem: Three Men in a Boat (to say nothing of the dog)
Solution: Tre män i en bat (för att inte tala om hunden)
Explanation: The word 'three' and 'men' in English dataset translate to 'tre' and 'män' in Swedish. All the words in English sentence are present in the Swedish sentence.
Problem: You lie down on your - I mean you lean over the bank, you know, and sloush the things about in the water."
Solution: | Ni ligger ner på — jag menar, ni lutar över strandkanten, vet ni, och sköljer allting i vattnet.” |
In Africa today, the majority of infected people acquire HIV by the time they are in their 20s or 30s and, on average, die within ten years.
Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?
The majority of infected people acquire HIV by the time they are eighteen. | No |
In this task, you are given two sets, and you need to count the number of elements at the intersection of two given sets. A Set is shown by two curly braces and comma-separated numbers inside, like {1, 2, 3}. The intersection of two given sets is the largest set which contains all the elements that are common to both sets. To find the intersection of two given sets, A and B is a set consisting of all the elements common to both A and B.
[EX Q]: Set1: '{5, 6, 11, 19, 20}', Set2: '{19, 20}'. How many elements are there in the intersection of Set1 and Set2 ?
[EX A]: 2
[EX Q]: Set1: '{17}', Set2: '{20, 12, 14, 7}'. How many elements are there in the intersection of Set1 and Set2 ?
[EX A]: 0
[EX Q]: Set1: '{14}', Set2: '{1, 2, 3, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18}'. How many elements are there in the intersection of Set1 and Set2 ?
[EX A]: | 1
|
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
The Greater Manchester town of Rochdale has begun setting up decorations for a number of festivities, including Eid, a Muslim holiday.
ទីក្រុង រ៉ូចឌែលនៃមហាទីក្រុង មេនឆេស្ទឺបានចាប់ផ្តើមរៀបចំតុបតែងលម្អដើម្បីអបអរការប្រារព្ធពិធីបុណ្យជាច្រើនដូចជាបុណ្យអេដ ដែលជាពិធីបុណ្យសាសនាមូស្លីម។
The claims are in stark contrast to a statement made to parliament in February where Mr Downer said "Of course I would have read them".
ការអះអាងនេះផ្ទុយស្រឡះនឹងសេចក្តីថ្លែងការណ៍ទៅកាន់រដ្ឋសភានៅខែកុម្ភៈ ដែលលោកដោនើបាននិយាយថា"ពិតប្រាកដណាស់ ខ្ញុំបានអានសារទូរលេខទាំងនោះ។"
Foreign minister Stephen Smith said that the withdrawal will be conducted in an orderly fashion to minimise inconvenience to other nations in Iraq.
| រដ្ឋមន្រ្តីក្រសួងការបរទេស លោកស្ទីហ្វិន ស្មីធបាននិយាយថា ការដកនេះនឹងត្រូវបានធ្វើឡើងនៅក្នុងរបៀបដែលមានសណ្តាប់ធ្នាប់ដើម្បីកាត់បន្ថយការលំបាកដល់ប្រជាជាតិដទៃទៀតនៅក្នុងប្រទេសអ៊ីរ៉ាក់។
|
instruction:
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
question:
5, 13, ['B', 'R', '6213', '9839', '6611', 'J', '9323', '8111', '9733', 'v', '129', '7023', '8583', '1115', 'I']
answer:
6611, J, 9323, 8111, 9733, v, 129, 7023, 8583
question:
1, 2, ['3369', '7613', 's', 'L', 'B', '4479', 'U', 'p', '7767']
answer:
3369, 7613
question:
8, 23, ['8099', 'C', 't', '7731', '8389', '7811', '5563', 'd', '3423', 'T', '3881', '5997', '8105', '641', '1371', 'Q', '179', '9271', 'B', 'k', '4253', 'o', 'M', 'S', 'H', '1381', '311']
answer:
| d, 3423, T, 3881, 5997, 8105, 641, 1371, Q, 179, 9271, B, k, 4253, o, M
|
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Tennis Match<br>Cathy is an avid tennis fan. Cathy loved watching her favorite player, Serena. Cathy was excited to learn that Serena was playing a match near her. Cathy decided to purchase tickets to Serena's tennis match. Cathy could not wait to see Serena's match live in action.
Hypothesis: Cathy's favorite player is Roger.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: How to protect yourself from common restaurant scams<br>Read the menu carefully. While not a scam in the strict sense, restaurant menus are sometimes designed to mislead customers who aren't paying close enough attention. This is especially prevalent in places with large, complex menus that offer lots of different options.
Hypothesis: Large menus can confuse customers, causing them to spend more money, like a scam.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: The Monkey's Mask is an international co-production 2000 thriller film directed by Samantha Lang. It stars Susie Porter and Kelly McGillis. Porter plays a lesbian private detective who falls in love with a suspect (McGillis) in the disappearance of a young woman. The film is based on the verse novel of the same name by Australian poet Dorothy Porter.
Hypothesis: The Monkey's Mask is a ridiculous film.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: | Context: Long-distance telephone company MCI Inc., on Friday, touted its $6.75 billion deal to be bought by Verizon Communications Inc., but said it would thoroughly analyze a revised $8 billion bid by Qwest Communications International Inc.
Hypothesis: Qwest still has a chance to own MCI Inc. |
Context:
Four men were released on bail and were ordered to return to a police station Monday, when they may be charged with assault, a police spokesman said.
Hypothesis: The four men had been arrested before.
It's impossible to say
Context:
Deployment of workers to Iraq has been halted after the reported hostage-taking of a Filipino man by gunmen
Hypothesis: The hostage was reportedly executed the next day
It's impossible to say
Context:
How to file a complaint against a realtor in florida<br>Gather evidence that supports your complaint against the agent. The more documentation of misconduct or ineffectiveness you can provide, the more likely your complaint will be taken seriously. [substeps] Include copies of any supporting paperwork with your complaint.
Hypothesis: Judges in Florida often throw out cases against realtors.
| It's impossible to say |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Example: @justinchuan Awww! I was thinking about you lot up there! Glad you enjoyed it
Output: positive
There is an expression of happiness in this tweet text, hence we can say it's positive.
New input case for you: bought the blink tickets today! just found out through marks twitter that they're adding a second show WITH FOB, mines without
Output: | negative |
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. If the conversation begins with a question, label it '1' otherwise '0'.
[Q]: Person1: Hi , I need broadband for my computer .
Person2: No problem . Just plug the Ethernet cable into your computer , and you're good to go .
Person1: That's a problem . My laptop has no Ethernet port , it's wireless only .
Person2: Hmm . Well , we have some alternatives , if you're interested .
Person1: Go ahead . I'm all ears .
Person2: We have a computer lab on the first floor .
Person1: That's great ! How much is it ?
Person2: It's absolutely free to guests . Except for printing , of course .
Person1: Okay . What about the other alternatives ?
Person2: You could use your wireless right here in our lobby .
Person1: Yes , that's the ticket ! And if I need to print something there ?
Person2: Well , we don't have a printer in the lobby yet . You'll have to use the lab .
[A]: 0
[Q]: Person1: What kind of music do you like listening to ?
Person2: I like music that has a fast beat and is lively , like dance music . You know , I go to a disco almost every week . Sometimes it's too loud though . You prefer classical music , don ’ t you ?
Person1: Yes , I do . I find it very relaxing . I often listen to Mozart or Bach in the evening after a hard day at work .
Person2: I must admit that I like several pieces of classical music . It ’ s certainly more sophisticated that modern dance music .
Person1: Classical music is supposed to be good for you brain . Research suggest that it makes your brain more active . Students who listen to classical music while studying perform better .
Person2: Really ? Perhaps I should listen to classical music often . I heard that listening to classical music is helpful in reducing stress .
Person1: Yes . That ’ s why I listen to it in the evenings . I usually play it as background music while I ’ m cooking or doing other housework .
Person2: I ’ Ve got a few classical music CD ’ s . I should follow your lead and increase my brian power .
Person1: You can find plenty of recording on the internet too . You can listen to samples and then buy them very cheaply if you like them .
Person2: That ’ s a good idea . You should do the same with some music . You might find something you like . Classical music might make you clever , but dance might make you livelier and happier .
Person1: That ’ s true . There ’ s clear evidence that people who listen to lively music are lively people . Music can influence a person ’ s feeling and character .
[A]: 1
[Q]: Person1: how did your interview go ?
Person2: pretty well . I don't know if I'll get the promotion or not , but I feel good about it .
Person1: if you get the promotion , what will your new title be ?
Person2: if I get the promotion , I will be a senior engineer instead of an assistant engineer .
Person1: will you get a pay-raise , too ?
Person2: whenever you are given added responsibilities , you should get a promotion .
Person1: that makes sense . Who interviewed you ?
Person2: my boss .
Person1: what kinds of questions did she ask you ?
Person2: she asked me about my ability to work in a team and what I thought a good boss should be .
Person1: the second one sounds rather difficult to answer . What did you tell her ?
Person2: I told her that I'm an excellent team player and that a good boss should treat male and female employees equally .
Person1: those are good answers . How did she react ?
Person2: she told me that even when I become a senior engineer , I'll have to work with the assistant engineers as a team .
Person1: what do you think about her as a boss ?
Person2: she's pretty easy to get along with . She listens to her employees and treats everyone equally .
Person1: you're lucky . Not everyone has such a great boss !
Person2: that's true . She's highly esteemed among everyone at my company .
Person1: when you find out you get the promotion or not , let me know .
Person2: I will do .
[A]: | 1
|
Q: Given an abstract of a paper, generate a title for this paper such that conveys the key focus of the paper.
Abstract: We developed methods for identifying beta-adrenergic receptors in human right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy tissue with the radioligand (-)[125I]iodocyanopindolol (ICYP). Specific ICYP binding in a crude, high-yield membrane preparation derived from endomyocardial biopsy tissue was high (specificity greater than 90%), of high affinity (KD around 20 pM), saturable and stereospecific for the (-) vs the (+) isomer of isoproterenol. Subjects with mild-moderate and severe biventricular dysfunction had respective decreases in beta-adrenergic receptor density of 38.2% and 57.7% when normalization methods were averaged, with no significant differences in ICYP dissociation constant. A subgroup of subjects was subdivided by left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) into those with mild cardiac dysfunction (LVEF less than 0.50 greater than 0.40) and severe heart failure (LVEF less than 0.20) and given graded sequential infusions of dobutamine and calcium gluconate. Those with severe cardiac dysfunction had marked impairment of the dobutamine dP/dt and stroke work index response, whereas these responses to calcium did not differ in the two groups. These data indicate that in the intact human heart endomyocardial biopsy may be used for direct analysis of beta-adrenergic receptors, heart failure-associated myocardial beta-adrenergic down-regulation begins with mild-moderate ventricular dysfunction, reduction in myocardial beta-receptor density is related to degree of heart failure, and beta-receptor down-regulation is associated with pharmacologically specific impairment of the beta-agonist-mediated contractile response.
A: | Assessment of the beta-adrenergic receptor pathway in the intact failing human heart: progressive receptor down-regulation and subsensitivity to agonist response. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two strings A, B. Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B.
Problem:DyUynDdYFzFuQoy, hHKnDdYFzFuUTzgJ
Solution: | nDdYFzFu |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
One example is below.
Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP
A: jump left
Rationale: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left.
Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN
A: | run opposite right twice after look around left |
Q: Does "Other landmarks in Pocitos are the "Edificio Panamericano" designed by Raul Sichero, and the "Positano" and "El Pilar" designed by Adolfo Sommer Smith and Luis García Pardo in the 1950s and 1960s." provide a valid answer to "Who designed the Edificio Panamericano?"?
A: yes
Q: Does "After DNA replication is complete, the cell must physically separate the two copies of the genome and divide into two distinct membrane-bound cells.:18.2 In prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea) this usually occurs via a relatively simple process called binary fission, in which each circular genome attaches to the cell membrane and is separated into the daughter cells as the membrane invaginates to split the cytoplasm into two membrane-bound portions." provide a valid answer to "In binary fission, what shape is each genome?"?
A: yes
Q: Does "Mexico, Free France and many other countries also took part, especially forces from other British colonies." provide a valid answer to "Did Mexico play a part in the war?"?
A: yes
Q: Does "The couple are known for their private relationship, although they have appeared to become more relaxed in recent years." provide a valid answer to "Together how records have they sold ?"?
A: | no |
Generate a question about the following movie plot: Larry Lipton (Woody Allen) and his wife Carol (Diane Keaton), both in their late forties, come back from a hockey game to their apartment in Manhattan, and, in the elevator, they meet their next-door neighbors Paul (Jerry Adler) and Lilian (Lynn Cohen) House, who are both in their sixties, and whom they actually hardly know. Carol and Lilian discover they go to the same gym club, and Lilian invites Larry and Carol for a drink in her apartment. We learn that Larry work in the publishing business, and that Paul owns an old cinema, which is being redone. Carol doesn't work but she would like to open a restaurant. Even though they have been married twenty-eight years, Paul and Lilian don't have any children, but Larry and Carol have a son, who is away in college.The next night, Larry and Carol go to a movie theater with their friends Sy (Ron Rifkin) and Marilyn (Joy Behar), to watch Billy Wilder's «Double Indemnity». When they come back home, they find the Houses' door open and a crowd of neighbors gathered around the door. Lilian has just died from a heart attack. Larry and Carol are surprised by this death because Lilian seemed so healthy.A couple of days later, on their way to the Met, Larry and Carol meets Paul in the street and Carol finds Paul's cheerfulness slightly suspicious. Later in the evening, in a restaurant, she talks about it with their friends Ted (Alan Alda), Sy and Marilyn. Ted is just divorced, and Larry thinks he is in love with Carol. Carol explains that Lilian House didn't seem to have a heart condition. And Ted says that Paul could have killed her to run off with his «tootsie». But Larry is very doubtful about it, and just thinks that Paul is a strong guy, who tries to hide his true feelings.Knowing he likes sweet food, Carol makes floating islands for Paul and bring them to him. While Paul and Larry are talking in the living-room, Carol is making coffee in the kitchen and she finds a funerary urn hidden in a cupboard, seeming to refute Paul's claim that Lilian was buried. Carol becomes...
| Who's body do the Liptons stumble across in the lift ? |
Please answer this: Given the background: Many respiratory diseases are caused by pathogens. A pathogen is an organism that causes disease in another organism. Certain bacteria, viruses, and fungi are pathogens of the respiratory system. The common cold and flu are caused by viruses. The influenza virus that causes the flu is pictured below ( Figure below ). Tuberculosis, whooping cough, and acute bronchitis are caused by bacteria. The pathogens that cause colds, flu, and TB can be passed from person to person by coughing, sneezing, and spitting. Illnesses caused by bacteria can be treated with antibiotics. Those caused by viruses cannot. and the situation: Big city and Large city are situated 50 miles apart, on opposite sides of a mountain range. Both cities have lots of people with respiratory diseases. Big city has more people getting infected by viruses, while Large city has more people infected by bacteria and fungi. Answer the following question: Which city has fewer people catching the flu?
++++++++
Answer: Large
Please answer this: Given the background: As a liquid is heated, the average kinetic energy of its particles increases. The rate of evaporation increases as more and more molecules are able to escape the liquid’s surface into the vapor phase. Eventually a point is reached when the molecules all throughout the liquid have enough kinetic energy to vaporize . At this point the liquid begins to boil. The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external pressure. The Figure below illustrates the boiling of liquid. and the situation: Alexander is heating up water in his kitchen because he is preparing to make pasta. He has split the water into two containers, container A and container B. Container A has been heating up for a long amount time, while container B has only been heating up for a short amount of time. Answer the following question: Liquid from which container will boil later?
++++++++
Answer: container B
Please answer this: Given the background: According to current definitions, all planets must revolve around stars; thus, any potential "rogue planets" are excluded. In the Solar System, all the planets orbit the Sun in the same direction as the Sun rotates (counter-clockwise as seen from above the Sun's north pole). At least one extrasolar planet, WASP-17b, has been found to orbit in the opposite direction to its star's rotation. The period of one revolution of a planet's orbit is known as its sidereal period or year. A planet's year depends on its distance from its star; the farther a planet is from its star, not only the longer the distance it must travel, but also the slower its speed, because it is less affected by its star's gravity. No planet's orbit is perfectly circular, and hence the distance of each varies over the course of its year. The closest approach to its star is called its periastron (perihelion in the Solar System), whereas its farthest separation from the star is called its apastron (aphelion). As a planet approaches periastron, its speed increases as it trades gravitational potential energy for kinetic energy, just as a falling object on Earth accelerates as it falls; as the planet reaches apastron, its speed decreases, just as an object thrown upwards on Earth slows down as it reaches the apex of its trajectory.Each planet's orbit is delineated by a set of elements: and the situation: Planet Neptune is not only very cold but also farther from the Sun than the Earth. In fact, it is the farthest planet from the Sun in our solar system. On the other hand, the Earth enjoys a close proximity to the Sun. Only Mercury and Venus are closer to the Sun than the Earth. Answer the following question: Would Earth travel shorter or longer distance than Neptune?
++++++++
Answer: | shorter |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Q: Spryskuję przez 3 — 4 dni, kapie strasznie, ale daje delikatną, zeszlifowaną powierzchnię i mogę ją wygładzić jak szkło.
A: I spray it on for about three or four days, it drips to hell, but it allows me a really, really nice gentle sanding surface and I can get it glass-smooth.
****
Q: Po pierwsze, musieliśmy postarzyć Brada o jakieś 45 lat. Musieliśmy też mieć pewność,
A: We needed to make Brad look a lot older — needed to age him 45 years or so.
****
Q: Epidemia w grupie przyjaciół jest przesunięta do lewej, tutaj.
A: | The epidemic in the friends group has shifted to the left, over here.
****
|
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Q: Typically , an ADC is an electronic device that converts an input analog voltage or current to a digital number .
A: | An ADC may also provide an isolated measurement such as an electronic device that converts an input analog voltage or current to a digital number representing the magnitude of the voltage or current . |
In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
The PCC apologized to Mr Riddick for ''this serious breach of our procedures. `` He contested his seat again at the 1997 general election, but lost to the Labour Party 's Kali Mountford who had a majority of 4,840. Graham Riddick was Parliamentary Private Secretary to Francis Maude, Financial Secretary to the Treasury between 1990-92. _He_was Parliamentary Private Secretary to John MacGregor, Secretary of State for Transport from 1992 until July 1994 when Macgregor left the Cabinet. <sep>, Pronoun: He <sep>, A: Graham Riddick <sep>, B: Francis Maude
A
She was so upset that she called off the wedding and their friends Paddy and Emily got married instead. However, Marlon and Tricia did eventually marry a few months later. Tricia was offered the chance to star in a Bollywood film and went to India for six months. While _she_ was away, Marlon was dreadfully lonely and had a drunken one night stand with his cousin Charity. <sep>, Pronoun: she <sep>, A: Tricia <sep>, B: Charity
A
According to Gewirtz, ``At various times in my life, I've called myself a Republican and at other times, a Democrat. These days, both parties have sufficiently pissed me off that I'm pretty much an independent.'' Gewirtz writes analysis and commentary for the CNN prime-time program Anderson Cooper 360 and is listed among the program website's official contributors. _He_is also a CBS contributing editor and writes the ZDNet Government blog for CBS Interactive. <sep>, Pronoun: He <sep>, A: Gewirtz <sep>, B: Anderson Cooper
| A
|
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Countdown to Nowhere is the fourth full-length studio album from Allister, a pop punk band from Chicago, Illinois, released in Japan on June 16, 2010 and in the U.S. on October 5, 2010. It was the band's first full-length album released in five years, and their first album released after the conclusion of their three-year hiatus.
Hypothesis: 2010 showed a decline in popularity of the pop punk genre.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Long Wait<br>Tom loved the half life games. He had been waiting years for a new one. It was finally announced that it would come out. Tom excitedly bought it as soon as he could. It was even better than expected.
Hypothesis: Tom purchased a game made by valve
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Pascal's law (also Pascal's principle or the principle of transmission of fluid-pressure) is a principle in fluid mechanics that states that a pressure change occurring anywhere in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted throughout the fluid such that the same change occurs everywhere. The law was established by French mathematician Blaise Pascal in 1647–48.
Hypothesis: Pascal's law has a p
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: | Context: The University of Chicago will provide a live webcast of a campus event featuring former President Barack Obama on Monday, April 24. The event will be carried via Livestream webcast starting at 11 a.m. Obama will discuss civic engagement and the next generation of leadership with an invited audience that will include young adults from schools in the Chicago area. He will be joined on stage by young leaders from area schools, including the University of Chicago. This event, which is hosted by UChicago, will be at the Reva and David Logan Center for the Arts.
Hypothesis: Obama supports schools by discussing important topics with them such as leadership |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a part of privacy policy text, identify the type of personal information which is collected, used, tracked or retained. The type of information should be present inside the given policy text, answer as 'Not Specified' otherwise
The site collects your demographic information for advertising. Collection happens when you explicitly provide information in an unspecified way for users with accounts.
| Demographic |
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Greta ran to the corner with her older brother Tony.
Sent 2: He had money for the ice cream truck in his pocket and she was very happy.
Sent 3: The ice cream truck had been parked at the curb waiting for children for a very long time.
Sent 4: The ice cream truck driver thought that no more children were coming to get ice cream so he started pulling away from the curb when they got to the corner.
Sent 5: They yelled.
Sent 6: They screamed, "Stop!
Sent 7: Stop!"Sent 8: and jumped up and down on the side walk trying to get him to see them.
Sent 9: The driver of the truck saw them, waved at them and smiled, pulled back to the curb and opened his truck up so that they could see everything that he had for sale.
Sent 10: They were so excited.
Sent 11: They saw some new treats.
Sent 12: Tony wanted to try something new.
Sent 13: He got an ice cream sundae with chocolate ice cream and nuts.
Sent 14: He almost got a snow cone.
Sent 15: Greta looked at everything that the ice cream truck had.
Sent 16: She saw candy, ice cream cones, snow cones, and everything else.
Sent 17: It all looked so good.
Sent 18: But after looking at everything, she wanted to get an ice cream sandwich.
Sent 19: She got the ice cream sandwich.
Sent 20: She bit into it and smiled.
Sent 21: It tasted so good.
Sent 22: She felt so happy.
Sent 23: Her brother, Tony, was happy too.
Sent 24: He bit into his ice cream cone sundae and grinned.
Sent 25: They walked home with their ice cream and told their mom about how close they came to not getting their ice cream at all.
Sent 26: Their mom was happy that the truck had stopped for them.
Sent 27: She said that they were very lucky to have gotten to the curb before the ice cream truck left.
Question: Where was the ice cream truck that Greta ran to?.
[EX A]: Driving.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: "What goes up must come down."Sent 2: You have probably heard that statement before.
Sent 3: At one time this statement was true, but no longer.
Sent 4: Since the 1960s, we have sent many spacecraft into space.
Sent 5: Some are still traveling away from Earth.
Sent 6: So it is possible to overcome gravity.
Sent 7: Do you need a giant rocket to overcome gravity?
Sent 8: No, you actually overcome gravity every day.
Sent 9: Think about when you climb a set of stairs.
Sent 10: When you do, you are overcoming gravity.
Sent 11: What if you jump on a trampoline?
Sent 12: You are overcoming gravity for a few seconds.
Sent 13: Everyone can overcome gravity.
Sent 14: You just need to apply a force larger than gravity.
Sent 15: Think about that the next time you jump into the air.
Sent 16: You are overcoming gravity for a brief second.
Sent 17: Enjoy it while it lasts.
Sent 18: Eventually, gravity will win the battle.
Question: How can humans overcome gravity?.
[EX A]: It is impossible.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Magnetism is the ability of a material to be attracted by a magnet.
Sent 2: It also include the ability for some material to act like a magnet.
Sent 3: No doubt youve handled refrigerator magnets.
Sent 4: You can see some in Figure 1.28.
Sent 5: You probably know they stick to a metal refrigerator.
Sent 6: This is what holds your homework up.
Sent 7: Maybe your little sisters drawings are hung on the fridge in this manner.
Sent 8: Do magnets stick to all materials?
Sent 9: Of course not.
Sent 10: You have probably checked and they do not stick to other surfaces.
Sent 11: They do not stick to wooden doors or glass windows.
Sent 12: Wood and glass are not attracted to a magnet.
Sent 13: Obviously, only certain materials are attracted to magnets.
Question: What ability of material can also act like a magnet?.
[EX A]: | Drawings.
|
Title: Poor Customer Service Review: I ordered a pair and they were too big...so when I asked for a RMA number to return and get a smaller pair they said they could only snail mail me a UPS Lable... one month later it did not come... Each time to emailed customer services they said they could only smail mail it and not email it to me.... whereas I know it is do-able.. Bargain Outfitters can as well as can Online shoes .. So finally I paid $15 to send the boots back. on my dine.. and no doubt they will not reimburse me for my $.. I not only had to pay shipping to get the boots but also they will no doubt chaarge me a re-stocking fee. I will never ever buy from The Sportsman's Guide again... Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Yes
Title: Barbra collection Review: Loved this movie for the fantastic wardrobe!!! Really '60's and cute, too. You can't beat Barbra S. for any songs in any of her movies, and of course, the comedy of her love stories!! Enjoy this fun movie!! Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Answer: No
Question: Title: defective item Review: bought these at almost $8 each and not even 3 months later, less than 2,000 miles and the center electrode had completely disappeared. Fused iridium and platinum center electrode and it completed disappeared!!! i had a really bad miss and actually lost almost 5 mpg. do not buy these!!! no return available either because they only had a 30 day return available. so over $60 wasted and now i need to buy plugs again!! Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Answer: Yes
input with options: Title: HalfLife2 disappointment Review: Was very disappointed to find that this game requires an internet connection to even install it.An internet-basef program, Steam, is used to verify whether it is a legitimate copy and not pirated. My game computer, unfortunately, is not connected to the internet. Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
output: Yes
Q: Title: Excellent resource Review: This is the cheapest, shortest, and by far the best of the 4 books on this topic which I recently purchased on Amazon. It is factual rather than anecdotal. It is very balanced in that it examines the pros and cons of many aspects of being an only child. It is far more expert and professional than the others I read. Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
A: No
Title: Don't bother Review: I have had this thing for 2 weeks and it won't pair up with anything. I tried my computer...Motorola HT820 headsets....and it won't pair with anything. Don't waste your money. Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
| Yes |
Q: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Try this at home, just maybe not too often. (Food Network/AP)
Food television has been something of a revelation. As Americans cook less and less, they seem compelled to watch people cook more and more. The mouthwatering viewer experience — which features cooking shows and competitions, food travel adventures and other gustatory escapades — has captivated people around the country.
The Food Network, the genre's most coveted brand, alone gathers an average audience of more than 1 million viewers each night. And it's just one of a growing number of networks that routinely feature series about food and eating. Chefs — some professionally trained, others less formally practiced — are increasingly bringing new, exciting and delicious culinary ideas into living rooms.
Mostly women watch these shows, often to learn specific cooking skills. But when people watch more of these food shows on television, it turns out they're also gaining more weight, according to a new study by researchers at Cornell University. And they're even more likely to gain weight if they also cook.
"There's a pretty clear interaction between watching these types of shows and cooking less healthy foods," said Lizzy Pope, a professor at the University of Vermont, and one of the study's authors. "People who watch cooking shows are more likely to have a higher BMI [body mass index] than any other group."
To gauge the effect of cooking shows, Pope and her colleagues surveyed more than 500 women of different heights and weights between the ages of 20 and 35. The participants were chosen randomly and had a range of characteristics.
In all, the researchers noted 14 different ways in which the participants' cooking habits were influenced, including health Web sites, YouTube, magazines, newspapers, cooking shows, cooking blogs, and dietitians. But no source of inspiration did more to expand waistlines than food television.
"Watching cooking shows is the only one we found to be associated with a higher body mass index," Pope said.
There's a chance that what the study uncovered is that people who are less healthy, at least according to their BMI, are more likely to watch cooking shows — the study, after all, stopped short of proving causality. But that's unlikely, according to Pope, who argues that watching these shows is probably leading people to eat less healthily and, as a result, carry a a few extra pounds.
The reason is largely tied to a phenomenon called social norming, in which people grow to assume that something is normal that shouldn't be. In this case, that something is regularly cooking and eating recipes prepared in a heavier fashion, loaded with butter and other fats.
There are plenty of examples of shows and chefs that have gone to lengths to encourage healthy eating habits. Jamie Oliver, for one, made a documentary about the unhealthy food schools often serve children. But cooking shows, by and large, feature foods that aren't actually all that healthy (see Paula Deen). Television personalities, meanwhile, are authority figures that shape how viewers model their behavior. If people see a caloric dish being made by a celebrity they revere, they are likely to try to recreate that dish at home, Pope says.
"Watching chefs prepare indulgent dishes on TV, watching a famous host enjoy over-the-top foods with other people all over the country, or viewing others’ social media food pictures and recipes might suggest a social norm for preparing these types of foods," the study notes.
The problem, however, isn't so much that people are cooking like the chefs they see on TV, but that they're cooking too often like the chefs they watch labor away in the kitchen.
"I'm torn, because as a dietitian I want to encourage people to cook at home, but just because you're cooking at home doesn't mean you're cooking healthy things and are going to lose weight," Pope said. "Restaurant quality meals really shouldn't be eaten every day." ||||| Eating And Health
Do TV Cooking Shows Make Us Fat?
i itoggle caption Lou Rocco/ABC/Getty Images Lou Rocco/ABC/Getty Images
If you've ever watched Giada de Laurentiis make gooey chocolate-hazelnut spread or a rich carbonara pasta dish, you may have wondered: How can she cook like this and maintain her slim figure?
Well, sorry to say, but a new study published in the journal Appetite suggests that many of of us home cooks who watch cooking shows can't pull this off.
"Our main finding is that it seems that if you watch food television and then actually cook the recipes that you see, you're at risk for having a higher BMI [body mass index]," says study author Lizzy Pope, who's a researcher in nutrition and food science at the University of Vermont.
Pope, along with colleagues at Cornell University, surveyed about 500 women in their 20s and 30s. The researchers asked a range of questions about the women's cooking habits. And they documented the women's weight and height to calculate their BMIs.
"In terms of weight, those who watched cooking shows and cooked frequently from scratch had a mean weight of 164 lbs," according to the paper. By comparison, women who watched the shows but didn't cook much from scratch weighed, on average, about 153 pounds.
That's an 11-pound difference between the "doers" (the women watching and cooking) compared with the "viewers" (the women who watched but didn't cook).
"Being a doer," Pope says, "may put you at risk for packing on extra pounds."
This is not the first study to suggest that home cooking can potentially be bad for our waistlines — and perhaps our health.
As we've reported, a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine found that the more time middle-aged women spent cooking at home, the more likely they were to develop symptoms of metabolic syndrome, which increases the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
And these findings challenge the going belief — put forth by advocates such at Michael Pollan — that home cooking, compared to eating out or buying prepared foods, is best.
But Pope says she doesn't want to turn people off to cooking: "As a dietitian, I want to encourage everyone to [cook at home] as often as possible."
But she says you've got to be mindful of how and what you cook. And you may not find inspiration for healthy cooking by watching TV cooking shows.
"If you're just watching Pioneer Woman, or Giada at Home, or Barefoot Contessa — which are great shows that I sometimes watch to relax — they're not necessarily portraying healthy recipes," Pope says.
Take, for instance, de Laurentiis' chocolate hazelnut pie, which is loaded with butter.
"Butter in your kitchen is still butter," Pope says. "And it has the same calories as if you ate it in a restaurant meal."
And, please, we're not trying to pick on de Laurentiis. She's been asked about her rich recipes and her own eating habits. In one interview, she said it's the No. 1 question from fans of her show.
"And the answer is," de Laurentiis is quoted as saying, "I eat a little bit of everything and not a lot of anything. Everything in moderation." |||||
A: | It might be time to turn off the Food Network: A new study in Appetite suggests TV cooking shows actually make viewers fat. Cornell University researchers surveyed 501 random women between 20 and 35 about their cooking habits, then took height and weight measurements to discover each participant's body mass index, NPR reports. What they found: Women "who watched cooking shows and cooked frequently from scratch," also known as the "doers," weighed an average of 164 pounds. The "viewers," women who watched the shows but didn't usually cook the recipes, weighed an average of 153 pounds—or 11 pounds lighter. "Being a doer may put you at risk for packing on extra pounds" and "for having a higher BMI," study author Lizzy Pope explains. Those who used social media, including Pinterest, to find recipes were also linked to a higher BMI, Smithsonian reports. Other women said dieticians, magazines, cooking blogs, newspapers, health websites, and YouTube influenced their cooking habits, but they weren't associated with a higher BMI, the Washington Post reports. Previous research found the more time women cooked at home, the higher their chance of developing symptoms of metabolic syndrome. But Pope warns that her study and others don't suggest you should just eat out instead: The key is finding healthy recipes, she says, and cooking show recipes are "not necessarily portraying healthy recipes." In fact, they lead viewers to assume that regularly cooking with fatty foods, like butter, is normal. "Restaurant-quality meals really shouldn't be eaten every day," Pope says. "Food show executives and hosts need to realize they are social role models and have a role to play in battling obesity and health care costs." (Read a case for why you should give up three meals a day.) |
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Best listening experience is on Chrome, Firefox or Safari. Subscribe to Amtower Off Center's audio interviews on Apple Podcasts or PodcastOne. This week on Amtower Off Center, host Mark Amtower’s guests are Katie Helwig, director of Small Business Programs at AFCEA, and Eric Strauss, director of Business Development for Connected Logistics and a member of the leadership committee at the FT Belvoir Chapter of AFCEA. The discussion focused on relationships, networking and AFCEA. Topics included:
Hypothesis: The host is Mark.
****
Answer:
Yes
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Twelve of Jupiter's moons are relatively small and seem to have been more likely captured than to have been formed in orbit around Jupiter.
Hypothesis: Twelve of Jupiter's moons are relatively huge.
****
Answer:
No
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
How to keep your eyes healthy when using decorative lenses<br>Use only fitted and prescription decorative lenses. All contact lenses are considered medical devices. For this reason, it's important to get your decorative lenses from your eye doctor.
Hypothesis: People put medical devices on the surfaces of their eyes
****
Answer:
| Yes |
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: The dance<br>Katie wanted to go to the dance. She did not have a date. She knew she would be asked at some point. One day at school, her crush finally asked her. Katie could not have been more excited.
Hypothesis: Katie was very excited.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: The eighth season of the animated television series "The Fairly OddParents" first aired on Nickelodeon on February 12, 2011, with the episode "Love Triangle". This season began airing in the United States even though there were still several Season 7 episodes that had yet to be broadcast, including the aforementioned season premiere's preceding lead-in episode, "Spellementary School".
Hypothesis: The eighth season of the show premiered in 2011
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Sullivan County Airport (IATA: SIV, ICAO: KSIV, FAA LID: SIV) is a county-owned public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Sullivan, a city in Sullivan County, Indiana, United States. It is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a "general aviation" facility.
Hypothesis: Sullivan County Airport is southwest of Sullivan, Indiana.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: | Context: SEATTLE Feb 4 Boeing Co said on Tuesday it sees no bubble in the market for 737 jetliners and that production could go to 60 a month at the current factory in Renton, Washington, though it was not clear it would go that high. Beverly Wyse, the 737 program manager, told reporters the factory plans to step up production at the factory to 42 per month in the second quarter of 2014 and may go to 52 per month in 2018 or 2019, but that the company was still studying that possibility.
Hypothesis: Boeing's factory in Renton, Washington is currently equipped to produce 52 737 jetliners per month. |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: પાછલી સદીમાં સીમા પાર વિદ્યુત વ્યાપાર પ્રારંભ થયા બાદથી ભારત, ભૂતાનથી વિદ્યુત આયાત કરી રહ્યું છે અને બિહાર અને ઉત્તર પ્રદેશ પાસેથી 33 કેવી અને 132 કેવી રેડિયલ મોડમાં નેપાળને ઓછી વીજળીની નિકાસ કરી રહ્યું છે.
A: | Ever since the cross border trade of electricity started in mid-Eighties, India has been importing power from Bhutan and marginally exporting to Nepal in radial mode at 33 kV and 132 kV from Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. |
Problem: How to make cheesy garlic bread<br>Preheat oven to 400 ° f (204 ° c). Cut the bread in half horizontally. If the bread is too long for the cookie sheet, cut each end of the bread to be able to fit in the sheet.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The garlic bread tastes best served hot."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Problem: How to tell when lotus root has gone bad<br>Look for mold or mildew. Examine the root for signs of mold or mildew. Any dark green, black, gray or white growth on the outside of the root is an indication that it has spoiled.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Looking for signs of mold or mildew is the easiest way of determining if lotus root is spoiled."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Problem: How to catch a firefly<br>Search in the right places for fireflies. Fireflies live in various habitats, including forests and rivers. They tend to be drawn to high grass and humid, damp areas.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Fireflies aren't found in high grass."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | No |
A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the English language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Let me give you an example: குழுவின் அனைத்து உறுப்பினர்களையும் பிரதமர் வாழ்த்தினார்
The answer to this example can be: PM greeted all members of the group
Here is why: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'PM greeted all members of the group' which is the same as the output sentence.
OK. solve this:
மக்களுக்கான கொள்கைகள், திட்டங்கள் வெற்றி பெற நடத்தைசார் பொருளாதாரத்துக்கு முக்கிய பங்கு: பொருளாதார ஆய்வறிக்கை
Answer: | Application of behavioural economics can play key role in success of public policies and programmes: Economic Survey |
We would like you to classify each of the following sets of argument pairs (discussing Death Penalty) into either SIMILAR or NOT SIMILAR. A pair of arguments is considered SIMILAR if the arguments are about the same FACET (making the same argument), and is considered NOT SIMILAR if they do not have the same FACET. A FACET is a low level issue that often reoccurs in many arguments in support of the author's stance or in attacking the other author's position.
Sent1: So should we be able to impose the sentence of life without parole, all the while understanding that we may have put an innocent man in prison for life?
Sent2: As of yet, we have not seen fact one that even one innocent person has been put to death. | Not similar |
In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that contain the given letter
[Q]: Sentence: 'a man buttering toast in his kitchen on the counter'. How many words contain the letter 'c' in the sentence.
[A]: 2
[Q]: Sentence: 'a stop sign with some words beneath it'. How many words contain the letter 't' in the sentence.
[A]: 4
[Q]: Sentence: 'a man waling through a train rail yard with trains passing on either side of him'. How many words contain the letter 'y' in the sentence.
[A]: | 1
|
An example of a grad-school level question?
Lactose intolerance is a condition of the digestive system in which an individual has an inability to digest lactose, the sugar found in milk. An individual affected with lactose intolerance does not produce enough of the enzyme lactase, which is needed to break down lactose. If more adults than children are diagnosed with lactose intolerance, what does this most likely suggest?
I just took a test in school today. What question was I asked?
Question I was asked: Which best represents the use of mechanical energy?
Random question?
Many common hand tools create a mechanical advantage by using the basic principles found in simple machines. For example, a screwdriver uses the principles of the wheel and axle. In order to increase gripping force, pliers use the principle demonstrated in the
Generate a question
Question generated: Which of these describes water in a solid state?
Problem: Write a question you would see in a school textbook.
Answer: A timber company is dividing a 10,000 hectare forest into 5 sections. Which unit is most appropriate to use when showing the area of the divided sections?
Problem: Write a question you would see in a school textbook.
Answer: | Which of the following would make the best insulator against the flow of electricity? |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a natural language interpretation of commands (consist of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate command (in terms of logical operations) from given natural language interpretation. Define body (contains a collection of statements that define what the this logical operator does) of each logical operator between '{}' parenthesis. Here are the definitions of logical operators that you can use while generating command:
1. count: returns the number of rows in the view.
2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view.
3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row.
4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments.
5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column.
6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column.
7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column.
8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column.
9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal.
10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance.
11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument.
12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments.
13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument.
14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument.
15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument.
16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table
17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
select the rows whose opponent in the final record fuzzily matches to petra kvitová . the number of such rows is 3 .
| eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; opponent in the final ; petra kvitová } } ; 3 } |
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Dollar coins have not been very popular in the United States. Silver dollars were minted intermittently from 1794 through 1935; a copper-nickel dollar of the same large size, featuring President Dwight D. Eisenhower, was minted from 1971 through 1978. Gold dollars were also minted in the 19th century. The Susan B. Anthony dollar coin was introduced in 1979; these proved to be unpopular because they were often mistaken for quarters, due to their nearly equal size, their milled edge, and their similar color. Minting of these dollars for circulation was suspended in 1980 (collectors' pieces were struck in 1981), but, as with all past U.S. coins, they remain legal tender. As the number of Anthony dollars held by the Federal Reserve and dispensed primarily to make change in postal and transit vending machines had been virtually exhausted, additional Anthony dollars were struck in 1999. In 2000, a new $1 coin, featuring Sacagawea, (the Sacagawea dollar) was introduced, which corrected some of the problems of the Anthony dollar by having a smooth edge and a gold color, without requiring changes to vending machines that accept the Anthony dollar. However, this new coin has failed to achieve the popularity of the still-existing $1 bill and is rarely used in daily transactions. The failure to simultaneously withdraw the dollar bill and weak publicity efforts have been cited by coin proponents as primary reasons for the failure of the dollar coin to gain popular support. | When were silver dollars first minted? |
Given a sentence in the Filipino, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Si Senador Joe Ludwig (Labor, Queensland) ay nagtanong sa Ministro ng Hustisya at Senador ng Customs na si Chris Ellison sa Question Time kung paninindigan niya ang pahayag na ginawa niya kahapon na ang pagdiskubre sa Jing Seng ay nagpakita na ang Gobyerno ng Australia ay mayroon sa lugar na "panghimpapawid at pandagat na pagmamasid para maharang ang bapor sa ganitong pangyayari, at iyon ay nagawa na," at tinanong kung bakit inabot ang Gobyerno ng dalawang linggo upang maharang ang bapor pagkatapos makapasok sa tubig ng Australia.
上院議員のジョー・ルドウィグ氏（労働党、クィーンズランド州）は、法務大臣で税関局長のクリス・エリソン氏に対し、質問時間の中でまずエリソン氏が昨日主張した、「JianSengが発見されたということは、オーストラリア政府がこうした環境において船舶を捉えるための航空・海上の監視体制をきちんと持っているので、実際船舶が捉えられたということだ」という考えを維持しているかどうかについてと、なぜその船がオーストラリア海域に入ってから政府が捉えるまでに2週間もかかったのかについて、質問を行った。
Ang Departamento ng Meteorolohiya ng Bangladesh ay naglathala ng pahayag na ang lindol ay tumama sa Chittagong, isang daungan sa dakong timog na pangalawang pinamalaking lungsod ng Bangladesh.
バングラデシュ気象庁は、地震がバングラデシュ第二の都市である南の港チタゴングを襲ったという声明を出した。
Habang kinilala siya ng mundo bilang dakilang tagakuwentong humamon sa ating inaakalang paniniwala tungkol sa mundong nasa paligid natin - pinasaya niya tayong lahat habang ginagawa niya iyon - si Michael Crichton ay kinilala ng kaniyang asawa na si Sherri, ng anak na babae na si Tayler, ng pamilya at mga kaibigan bilang tapat na asawa, mapagmahal na ama, mapagbigay na kaibigan na nagbigay ng inspirasyon sa bawa't isa sa atin upang magsikap na makita ang mga kahanga-hanga ng ating mundo sa pamamagitan ng bagong pananaw, sinabi ng isang pahayag ng kaniyang pamilya.
| 我々を取り巻く世界についての先入観にチャレンジし-そしてそのチャレンジで我々を楽しませた-優れた執筆家として世界的に知られているが、妻のシェリや娘のテイラーや家族や友人にとってはクライトンは愛妻家であり子ども思いで寛大な友人であり、我々に新たな目で世界のすばらしさを見るインスピレーションを与えたと家族は声明で語っている。
|
Q: Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. These stories can be difficult due to their length and how each story has at least one of the three following scenarios: the first is when the individual's belief matches reality, the second is when the individual's belief does not match reality, and the third is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios.
Abigail entered the hall. Oliver entered the hall. The carrot is in the green_drawer. Abigail moved the carrot to the green_treasure_chest. Where will Oliver look for the carrot? Jacob entered the lounge. Abigail entered the lounge. The pear is in the red_drawer. Abigail exited the lounge. Jacob moved the pear to the blue_envelope. Jacob exited the lounge. Abigail entered the lounge. Where will Abigail look for the pear? Abigail is in the lounge. Benjamin entered the lounge. The pear is in the blue_envelope. Benjamin exited the lounge. Abigail moved the pear to the red_drawer. Abigail exited the lounge. Benjamin entered the lounge. Where was the pear at the beginning? Benjamin entered the bathroom. Abigail entered the bathroom. The turnip is in the red_cupboard. Abigail exited the bathroom. Benjamin moved the turnip to the blue_bathtub. Benjamin exited the bathroom. Abigail entered the bathroom. Where does Benjamin think that Abigail searches for the turnip?
A: | red_cupboard |
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
I decided to have some friends over for a barbecue. I was going to invite about 15 people so I decided that I needed to purchase about 8 to 10 pounds of meat. I bought chicken legs and pork ribs at the grocery store. I knew that a few people that would be coming do not eat meat so I made sure to have plenty of options. I made baked beans, cole slaw and grilled corn. I also made a Mexican salad that had corn, beans and some tortilla chips in it. There were going to be about 5 children there so I made sure to have games for them to play and I even bought some balloons for a water balloon toss. I told people to bring their bathing suits as well so they could swim. I turned out to be a fun day and everyone really enjoyed themselves.
How did the food taste?
My family and I decided that the evening was beautiful so we wanted to have a bonfire. First, my husband went to our shed and gathered some dry wood. I placed camp chairs around our fire pit. Then my husband placed the dry wood in a pyramid shape inside the fire pit. He then set some small kindling ablaze using a long lighter. Once the kindling reached the dry wood, it set the wood on fire. We then sat around the fire for some time, adding more logs as the previous ones burned out. We cooked marshmallows on sticks over the open flames. When the marshmallows were golden brown, we placed them between two graham crackers with chocolate pieces. We ate our S'mores as we joked, laughed and told stories around our beautiful fire. When we finished, I put away our camp chairs. My husband made sure the fire was out by dousing it with some water and we went inside to bed.
Who started the fire?
Casey went to the doctor for help with his ankle injury from basketball.
| What will happen to Others?
|
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
And if we don't like this y here, we can just substitute it back. y was equal to this, this crazy thing right there. | Y si no nos gusta este y aquí, sólo podemos sustituirlo atrás. y fue igual a esta, esta loca cosa aquí. |
Choose your reply from the options at the end. Does "If the noise-based speed (40:1) is lower than the saturation-based speed, or undefined because of high noise, the saturation-based speed is specified, rounded upwards to a standard value, because using the noise-based speed would lead to overexposed images." contain the correct answer to "When should the noise-based speed be used?"
Available options: (a). yes. (b). no. | (b). |
British Prime Minister Tony Blair said today's events could "make history anew" and to "escape the heavy chains of history". Blair said, "Look back and we see centuries pock-marked by conflict, hardship, even hatred, among the people of these islands." Blair's predecessor, Sir John Major said "The sight of people that were once totally antagonistic to one another sitting down to plan the future of Northern Ireland is very attractive," adding "I always believed from the outset that it was possible but that it would be difficult and that it would take a long time."
Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?
John Major was knighted by the queen.
Available options: A). Yes; B). It's impossible to say; C). No; | B). |
Choose your reply from the options at the end. Does "Cleopatra, the wife of Tigranes the Great, invited Greeks such as the rhetor Amphicrates and the historian Metrodorus of Scepsis to the Armenian court, and - according to Plutarch - when the Roman general Lucullus seized the Armenian capital Tigranocerta, he found a troupe of Greek actors who had arrived to perform plays for Tigranes." contain the correct answer to "Artaxian coins called some Armenian kings what?"
1). yes; 2). no; | 2). |
Teacher: In this task your given two statements. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
The women met for coffee.
They wanted to catch up with each other.
Solution: cause
Reason: The women met for coffee because they wanted to catch up with each other.
Now, solve this instance: The ocean tide was dangerous.
The swimmers returned towards the shore.
Student: | effect |
In this task, you are given a date in "dd/mm/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid if the components day("dd"), month("mm") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it: a) lies between 1 and 31 for the months of January, March, May, July, August, October, December, b) lies between 1 and 28 for February on non-leap years and between 1-29 on leap years, c) lies between 1-30 for all other months. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy".
Let me give you an example: 15/2/2014
The answer to this example can be: 1
Here is why: It is a valid date as the month is February and it is not a leap year, so the range of days is from 1 to 28, and 15 lies in this range.
OK. solve this:
06/06/1199
Answer: | 1 |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context?
Context:
Scrub<br>Ana spilled candle wax on her floor. It was so hard to remove! She scrubbed it with metal, plastic, nothing worked. Then she scraped off the wax with a razor blade. That did the trick!
Hypothesis: Candle wax was extremely easy to remove. | No |
Given a part of privacy policy text, identify the type of personal information which is collected, used, tracked or retained. The type of information should be present inside the given policy text, answer as 'Not Specified' otherwise
--------
Question: Another part of the company or institution does receive unspecified information about you for analytics or research.
Answer: Unspecified
Question: The site collects your IP address or device IDs for an unspecified purpose. Collection happens when you implicitly provide information in an unspecified way. You can choose not to use the service or feature.
Answer: IP address and device IDs
Question: The site collects your computer information for service operations or security. Collection happens on the website.
Answer: | Computer information
|
In this task you are given an anecdote, which recount a complex ethical situation. The question you are given is, has the author of the anecdote acted ethically? answer this question with "RIGHT" or "WRONG".
--------
Question: So this past summer I (M 22) was looking to buy a new car and upgrade from my first car I’ve had for about 7 years. To not go too far into detail about it, my dad got involved in my new car purchase and coerced me to go against my better judgement and buy this 2006 bmw that he found online for about the same price instead of the one I had picked out and was going to buy (2007 Volvo S60 R) which, might I add, was in perfect condition. When I looked at the bmw it seemed to be in decent condition apart from some obvious problem areas that I knew would need to be addressed (new wheels, appeared to be an oil leak, needed new driver side headlight) which also gave me a bad feeling in my gut. long story short I end up buying the bmw cause my dad went ahead and out some of my money in as a down payment for it (he likes to eat involved with things).
Ok so fast forward about 6 months and I have so far sunk about 2000$ into this car on necessary fixes that turned out to be big repairs (I’m still kicking myself in the ass for buying this money pit). One thing in particular that still hadn’t been fixed was the driver side headlight. The problem with it was that water had been able to leak into the headlight over years and years causing the clear plastic to be permanently cloudy and also messed up some electrical components which caused the adaptive headlight not to work (turns the lights left and right when going around corners and is a very intricate assembly so can’t be fixed with a simple bulb replacement). Since I don’t have a lot of money being a recent grad and am only working an entry level job, I can only make the repairs once I save enough money and the whole replacement OEM headlight assembly would cost about 5-600$.
Also for a side note I’m big on doing things correctly the first time and of course I’ll try to save money when I can but I will opt to spent the extra buck when something really counts and needs to be done right.
So a couple of weeks ago my dad gifted me a replacement headlight assembly so I could save the 500$ for something else. The other day I took the old one out and tried putting the new one in. First I hooked up all the plugs to make sure it worked but there was one plug that didn’t have a spot to connect to. I looked closer and realized that these were not the same kind of headlight. The main difference being that the replacement did not have the adaptive headlight assembly inside it and was just a regular bulb (the light from the replacement was yellow and much dimmer than the original passenger side light that was white light) On top of that, the holes for the screws didn’t line up right with the frame and required a little persuasion to fit. Also on the original there’s a separate arm piece that clips into one corner of the headlight and then is screwed into the frame. The replacement had the spot where the piece sits in but not the part where it clips into the headlight itself so it sits in the opening loosely. Without this arm attached, the headlight wiggled around. So now I’m thinking that the replacement is just a cheap knockoff. I told my dad about the light and that as much as I really appreciated his gift I can’t use it cause I’m worried about it coming loose or breaking (being as that it wouldn’t be completely mounted and the material felt very fragile) and he acknowledged. So I figured I’d just take it out and put the old one back in the next day as I was running out of daylight and didn’t feel like fiddling with it anymore (kind of a pain in the ass to get it in/out)
The next day I get up around 10 cause it’s a Saturday and It’s the only day I get to sleep in. When I go downstairs my dad tells me that he was able to get the headlight mounted correctly and that he fixed it. When I go out I see that the arm is attached to the frame on the spot on the light where’s it’s supposed to be. I look closer and I see a big crack in the side of the opening where the arm sits and super glue all around it (looked like he forced it in and it snapped). Then I see a big smear of superglue that dripped off the arm area onto the front of the headlight onto the clear plastic that had been partially wiped but looked like it was wiped off a bit too late and managed to dry. So now not only can I not return the replacement headlight because it’s damaged but I’m pretty much stuck with it. I told him that I appreciate him trying to help but as much as I tried to not get mad I got pretty upset at him doing things to my car without my knowledge.
AITA for trying to give my dad back the gift and getting upset with him about him “fixing” the replacement and rendering it nonreturnable?
Answer: RIGHT
Question: Backstory for context, I unexpectedly lost my job last year and had to take a temp job while I looked for permanent work, I found that I actually loved my temp job and worked really hard at it to the point where they offered me a permanent job.
Now comes the tricky bit, I was one of about 10 temps and only 3 of us were given perm contracts. One of the people who was let go I’d become quite good work friends with. Now when I was told that I’d got the contract, they said I had to keep it to myself until the end of the temp contract, which I did, I didn’t speak to anyone about it and basically acted like I was leaving too.
After she left, I found out that she had been talking to another co-worker saying that she couldn’t understand why I hadn’t told her I’d got the job because we were apparently super close friends, then she started texting me, like A LOT (she’s got my number off the work WhatsApp group), and if I didn’t reply to her within an hour or so, she’d Facebook message me and WhatsApp message me saying she didn’t understand why her messages weren’t getting through to me, it was bordering on harassment to be honest. At one point, I didn’t get back to her for a whole day because a string of family emergencies (a family friend passed away, my parents house almost burned down and my sister went into labour all in the space of about 24 hours), and when I finally checked my phone, I found a really ragey text saying she didn’t understand what she had done wrong and that she would delete my number and never text me again. I told her what had happened and she said she obviously hasn’t deleted my number, then took this as an invitation to repeatedly text me again.
I know her husband died a few years ago and she’s in her 60’s so she’s probably super lonely but I’ve not text her since, aita?
Answer: RIGHT
Question: Allow me to explain. My sister is married with two kids but apparently she was talking to an ex of hers about a year ago. Well his girlfriend found out about it and understandably flipped out because they were talking about how she's not 100% happy in her marriage and how he was going to come through and see her while he was on his haul. He's a truck driver. Anyway she got into it with his girlfriend and I understand that she lives in a remote area but she could find better things to do with her time then stirring up drama with other people.
She's saying someone shared screenshots with her ex's girlfriend about stuff that she was saying. I told her to talk to me about something else that she had posted about on Facebook last night while I said that she could. Then she comments I would suspend I need to know that you're not the one that was sharing the screenshots with his girlfriend. I said first of all I would never do that and secondly it hurts me that you would think I would do that to you because you're family.
What I really wanted to say to her was well maybe if you stop stirring up drama you wouldn't have these problems. If you know that a man is attached then leave him alone ex or not. Especially because he's an ex. I feel that she has nothing better to do but the spend her days engaged in bullshit and drama with other people. I can totally understand her ex's girlfriend being upset.
But yet she seems to think that she's not in the wrong here. First of all I feel like she is doing stuff behind her husband's back that she wouldn't want him knowing about it and secondly she's holding her ex's girlfriend responsible when in reality it's her fault. Also, I'm not too happy because it seems like she's not spending enough time worried about her kids and instead is worried about what everyone on Facebook is doing. Stop worrying about that Facebook drama and start spending more time with your kids.
My niece is four and I suspect that she may be autistic. It seems like not enough is being done to help her. I mean I don't know because she lives two hours away but from what I'm hearing from other family members and what she's posting on Facebook she's not addressing this like she should be. I'm just pissed off that she would even accuse me of doing something like that when this is her fault. Would I be the asshole if I told her that this whole thing is her fault and that she needs to stop talking to her ex especially when she's married and knows that he's with someone else?
Answer: | RIGHT
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task your given two statements. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.
See one example below:
Problem: The women met for coffee.
They wanted to catch up with each other.
Solution: cause
Explanation: The women met for coffee because they wanted to catch up with each other.
Problem: The woman hit a midlife crisis.
She went sky diving.
Solution: | effect |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:
The evacuation of Chinese workers in Libya highlights Beijing”s vulnerabilities as it partners with oil-rich regimes. Upheaval in Africa and the Middle East could force China to weigh political risks more carefully.The Chinese construction workers and their families huddled inside their company”s li Read the full story here: L.A. Times – Sparks
Sentence: China evacuated its workers in Asia. | No |
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
BOZEMAN, Mont. (AP) — Authorities say four people, including three children, were hospitalized after a gas explosion at a home in West Yellowstone. Shane Grube, chief of the Hebgen Basin Rural Fire District said firefighters were called to the mobile home Tuesday morning. He says the explosion caused a fireball that blew itself out. Two people suffered severe injuries and two were moderately injured. All of the victims were taken to a hospital in Rexburg, Idaho. The fire district is investigating with help from the state fire marshal’s office. No other details were released.
Sentence: The three children were all girls.
Output: It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
If the federal government in its infinite wisdom-since it always knows more than anyone else about all issues relating to the environment-were to decide that we need to make an additional 5%, 6% or 7% reduction to industrial emissions, to toxic emissions in the atmosphere, under the agreements negotiated at Kyoto, on a uniform basis across Canada, this would be easily complied with by Alberta, where the emissions have increased in recent years.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: Federal government in its infinite wisdom always knows more than anyone.
****
Answer:
It's impossible to say
[Q]: Well, I'm aware that that statement was modified several times. In fact, there were different drafts of that statement that I had seen. The exact modification, are you telling me that from the time that they had approved it in October, it was modified before it was read in January? Because it was again read in, I believe, like May, and there was a change from that point in time, unless I'm incorrect and that is the change that I'm thinking of. The statement will be modified again in 2040 OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: It's impossible to say
Problem: We are all Bowling Green. Heh. The tongue-in-cheek tribute Friday drew curious tourists and Trump supporters who questioned the silly vigil. “We actually don’t know what the hell we’re doing, but neither does Trump or anyone else, so,” Bauer responded to questions about the event. “In this alt-fact world this is something that needs to be commemorated,” he added.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Trump responded to questions about the event"? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Q: the agent is aged 21
How to remove red wine stain from grout<br>Use a paper towel to blot any excess liquid from a fresh spill. Don't reach for a cloth towel because the red wine will stain the towel. Use a paper towel soaked in dish soap and warm water to scrub the stain.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: Beef cut against the grain is tastier.
How to make tapa<br>Slice the beef into thin, pinky-width slices. You want to cut against the grain. To cut against the grain, look at the long horizontal strands that run through the steak and cut perpendicular to them.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | It's impossible to say |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Sometimes traits can vary from parent to offspring.
Sent 2: These changes are due to mutations.
Sent 3: Mutations are a random change.
Sent 4: Mutations are natural.
Sent 5: Some mutations are harmful.
Sent 6: In this case, the organism may not live to reproduce.
Sent 7: The trait will not be passed onto offspring.
Sent 8: Others variations in traits have no effect on survival.
Sent 9: Can some mutations be good for a living thing?
Sent 10: Other mutations can have great benefits.
Sent 11: Imagine being the first moth that can blend into its background.
Sent 12: It would have a better chance of survival.
Sent 13: A living thing that survives is likely to have offspring.
Sent 14: If it does, it may pass the new trait on to its offspring.
Sent 15: Thats good news for the offspring.
Sent 16: The offspring may be more likely to survive.
Sent 17: Mutations are one way living things adapt to new conditions.
Question: What are mutations?.
A: | Dont know. |
Context:
Gabby<br>Gabby planned on attending a local dance academy this summer. All the courses for the local dance academy were full. She was told to keep checking her email account for a sudden opening. Gabby waited over five days to hear back from the dance academy. She received an email update on the six day inviting her to join.
Hypothesis: The dance academy did not wait over five days to hear back from Gabby. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
No
Context:
In this regard, the Bloc Quebecois would have preferred that the Export Development Corporation draw more on the very simple and probably more effective operational framework of the World Bank or the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, since they require, for each sensitive project in a sensitive area, an impact study, public hearings and most importantly process transparency.
Hypothesis: The ability for the public to know its actions is very important to the World Bank OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Yes
Context:
How to choose ninja weapons<br>Use throwing stars to inflict minor wounds. Throwing stars are trademark ninja weapons. They come in many different sizes, but essentially they are flat pieces of metal with sharpened tips that can be thrown at enemies from a distance.
Hypothesis: Throwing stars were often times retrieved from their victims by the ninja and reused. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
| It's impossible to say |
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Which of the following is not the name of a city: Kiev, Byzantium, or Dnieper?, Context: Relations between the Rus' and Byzantines became more complex after Oleg took control over Kiev, reflecting commercial, cultural, and military concerns. The wealth and income of the Rus' depended heavily upon trade with Byzantium. Constantine Porphyrogenitus described the annual course of the princes of Kiev, collecting tribute from client tribes, assembling the product into a flotilla of hundreds of boats, conducting them down the Dnieper to the Black Sea, and sailing to the estuary of the Dniester, the Danube delta, and on to Constantinople. On their return trip they would carry silk fabrics, spices, wine, and fruit. The importance of this trade relationship led to military action when disputes arose. The Primary Chronicle reports that the Rus' attacked Constantinople again in 907, probably to secure trade access. The Chronicle glorifies the military prowess and shrewdness of Oleg, an account imbued with legendary detail. Byzantine sources do not mention the attack, but a pair of treaties in 907 and 911 set forth a trade agreement with the Rus', the terms suggesting pressure on the Byzantines, who granted the Rus' quarters and supplies for their merchants and tax-free trading privileges in Constantinople. | Dnieper |
CIOs Graeme Thompson and David Chou discuss what it takes to build a reputation as a data-driven organization that customers can trust, and why every business leader needs to understand the importance of data trustworthiness and security. How do I listen to this podcast? You can listen to this podcast episode right now using the player at the top of this page. And you can subscribe to this podcast series from your favorite podcast app on your mobile device to listen to any time, so you won't miss an episode. Just click the desired podcast app's button below to subscribe.
Can we infer the following?
The podcast features two CIO's
Available choices:
[i] Yes.
[ii] It's impossible to say.
[iii] No.
The answer is: | [i] |
Instructions: In this task you are expected to provide an SQL statement from an english description of what that SQL statement does. The description may include multiple steps but you should only ouput one SQL statement that accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Input: find the country of circuits table with largest value of lat
Output: | SELECT country FROM circuits ORDER BY lat Desc LIMIT 1 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a hateful post in English from online platforms. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: aggresive or non-aggresive. An aggresive post is one that expresses feelings and opinions in an abusive way and tries to dominate others. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
See one example below:
Problem: Post: This immigrant should be hung or shot! Period! Animal.
Solution: Aggresive
Explanation: This post is aggresive because it is abusive to immigrants.
Problem: Post: @CNNPolitics @FLOTUS , you don't have to be a skank anymore. He, the skunk, done you wrong. Someone standing up and exposing your philandering immoral husband is a hero @nytimes @NBCNews
Solution: | Non-aggresive |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language. Here, your job is to convert bulgarian sentence into the english language.
[EX Q]: Позволени са някои изключения, там където все още няма налични алтернативи.
[EX A]: Exceptions are allowed where no alternatives are yet available.
[EX Q]: Препоръчвам ви да продължите в коридорите, ако е необходимо.
[EX A]: I would encourage you to continue it in the corridors, if necessary.
[EX Q]: Ред за работата на Парламента: вж. протоколи
[EX A]: | Order of business: see Minutes
|
Input:
How to align garage door sensors<br>Turn off the power to your sensors by tripping the fuse for your garage. You'll find this in your home's breaker box. [substeps] You won't actually be working with the electrical wiring, but it's always best to be safe when working with electricity.
Sentence: garage door sensors has a xx
Output: No
Input:
Rockcastle County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,056. Its county seat is Mt. Vernon. The county founded in 1810 and named for the Rockcastle River which runs through it. The river, in turn, is named for its majestic rock cliffs.
Sentence: Rockcastle County's population has stayed the same since 2010
Output: It's impossible to say
Input:
Caroling on Main Street Members of Greens Farms Academy’s Harbor Blues, the all-female a capella group, performed carols on Westport’s Main Street today as part of the Westport Downtown Merchants Association’s holiday festivities. (CLICK TO ENLARGE) WestportNow.com photo
Sentence: Westport Downtown Merchants Association has ties with Harbor Blues
Output: Yes
Input:
Berry Picking<br>Sue went to a local farm to pick berries. When she got there they handed her a basket to fill. She went outside and headed over to the berry bushes. She happily picked a full basket of them. At the end of the day she realized the berries dyed her hands red.
Sentence: Sue hated picking berries.
Output: | No |
Teacher:In this task, you are given two sets, and you need to count the number of elements at the intersection of two given sets. A Set is shown by two curly braces and comma-separated numbers inside, like {1, 2, 3}. The intersection of two given sets is the largest set which contains all the elements that are common to both sets. To find the intersection of two given sets, A and B is a set consisting of all the elements common to both A and B.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Set1: '{13}', Set2: '{1, 10, 12, 15}'. How many elements are there in the intersection of Set1 and Set2 ?
Student: | 0 |
Subsets and Splits