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You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. ଖ) ଡିଜିଟାଲ ଅର୍ଥବ୍ୟବସ୍ଥା । Output:
മുന്‍കൂട്ടി തയ്യാറാക്കിയ വരുമാനക്കണക്ക് സമര്‍പ്പണം
In this task, you are given Twitter posts. Your task is to label the post's emotion (as expressed by the user) as sadness, joy, love, anger, fear, or surprise. i feel sexually threatened because some guys can be assholes fuck you of course im going to be a bitch and do whatever i need to do to get my ass out of the situation
fear
instruction: Categorize the comment on the basis of obscenity. If the comment is obscene output Yes, otherwise output No. question: This is straigtup SJW bullllshit!!!! :( answer: Yes question: The result of people who believe the government ( The United States of America ) owes them a better life. When In actuality it is the essence of stupidity. If you want to be a part of,America, Life, Liberty and Pursuit of Happiness. you have to work at it. If this was the result of students from any school in America that school should be ashamed of itself. answer: Yes question: Not really if you consider that it was a public street. answer:
No
Teacher:In this task your given two statements in Tamil. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: அந்த பெண்மணியின் அலமாரியில் இடம் தீர்ந்து போனது அவள் பலவித துணிமணிகளை வாங்கிச் சேர்த்தாள் Student:
cause
TASK DEFINITION: Given a hotel review and the corresponding polarity of review (i.e., Negative or Positive) identify if the polarity is correct. Write 'true' if it's correct, 'false' otherwise. PROBLEM: Review: Stay Away! After generations as an old-world, cozy and stately, if a bit tired oasis, the AE has been purchased by Ian Schrager and taken down so many notches it's almost not functional. Allowing for the fact that the hotel is under renovation, the entrance is not handicapped accessible, and I saw several hotel guests with canes, casts, etc (including myself, recovering from foot surgery and in a cast, with a cane) struggling with the up and down outside stairs one has to navigate just to get into and out of the hotel. With luggage, it's almost impossible. This is simply inexcusable. I've been a customer of the Ambassador East for decades--but no more. The hallways are so dark one can barely see. The rooms are stark white, which in and of itself, isn't a particular problem, but it is jarring and almost painful as one's eyes adjust from the dark hallways. The furniture--stark and scant--looks like something from an Ikea closeout. The bed is comfortable--what a relief--but only about 15 inches off of the floor, a real problem if you're at all physically challenged, or even elderly and less flexible than you were in your salad days. The problems don't end there. My room had a horribly uncomfortable wire/metal desk chair, and absolutely nowhere else to sit. No arm chair, no demi-sofa, no ottoman. With a foot in a cast, it would have been nice to be able to sit comfortably, perhaps even with my leg elevated, while in the room. No way. The bathroom has absolutely nowhere to put any of your toiletries. Not a shelf, a small table, a nook, or a medicine cabinet. If you want to put a razor, shaving cream, makeup (for women) or anything else down so that you can use them, you're sh*t out of luck. Repeated requests for a small table or some sort of chair went unmet. A borrowed umbrella from the front desk was broken and unusable, something I didn't discover until caught in an expected downpour. I was tempted to throw it out, but remembered that they would charge me for it if I didn't return it, in spite of its total lack of usefulness. Refrigerator--forget it. Shampoo? For two days in a row, the housekeeper left several bottles of lotion, and no shampoo. Room service--not available. If you want breakfast, the front desk will sell you a small, pre-wrapped, commercial grade muffin for $4.00--something you can buy in any gas station for $1.00. No added value whatsoever. The photos show a nice entrance, and a large lobby for which the AE has long been famous. Unfortunately, that lobby is closed off, under construction, and the temporary lobby is on the second floor, difficult, again, for handicapped access. Thermos-bottled coffee and water for tea were stone cold, at 8 in the morning. When confronted with these various misses, the front desk staff repeatedly shrugged their shoulders and said, "Yeah, we know, you're not the first to tell us this stuff." All this shows is that Schrager doesn't even care to make an effort to make his guests comfortable, and that the staff is either too indifferent or too amateur to know the difference and even make an effort to get it right. It's one thing to get a good price on a hotel room when it's under renovation. It's another thing altogether to get screwed in the bargain, particularly after booking a non-refundable pre-paid reservation. Again, avoid this hotel like the plague. Polarity: Positive SOLUTION: false PROBLEM: Review: Hello, I recently stayed at the Affinia hotel in Chicago, and was very unhappy when I learned of additional charges upon arrival. When I made the reservations over the phone there was no mention of any internet or parking fees. When I arrive I'm told fee to valet park is $49 per day, plus another $10 for internet. This is just plain ridiculous, and will remember not to stay here in future. There's too many other fine hotels that don't charge these fees. Polarity: Negative SOLUTION: true PROBLEM: Review: I have to admit, I was a little leery about visiting Chicago due to my mild agoraphobia, but after a family member reserved a room at the Hotel Allegro Chicago, my fears were slightly assuaged. A few friends of mine had stayed in this hotel before, and had nothing but positive things to say. With this new-found optimism in mind, I went forward on my journey in confidence. I have to say, I was not let down. From the moment I stepped into the lobby, I felt at home. The concierge called bellboys to move our luggage from the taxi to our rooms, and the check-in process was fast and efficient. The rooms themselves are incredibly homey, feeling less like a hotel room and more like the guest room at a millionaire's mansion. The high comfort level coupled with prompt service when requesting items such as extra pillows and towels, really helped alleviate my apprehensions about staying in Chicago, and provided a secure place to stay at night, or whenever I did not feel like participating with the group. Of course, the rooms are second only to the overall feel of the hotel. I found myself spending less of my downtime in my room and more of it wandering around the building. Overall it's very cozy, and has a certain old-world feeling to it, once again lending to it feeling less like a hotel and more like a mansion at times. It was never overwhelmingly crowded, and the people I did encounter were incredibly friendly, yet not intrusive. I don't usually enjoy staying in hotels, but I love the Allegro Chicago! Polarity: Negative SOLUTION:
false
Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Italian. Input: اشارك في مناقشة واحد من اهم ا لمواضيع في وقتنا هذا ، الا وهو كيفية بناء صور و ا راء مختلفة للاقتصا د لغرض مشروع بناء الدولة. Output:
che mi unisco alla discussione su uno dei temi critici del nostro tempo, ossia come mettere in moto diverse forme di capitali per il progetto di costruire uno stato.
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Polish. مرگ « لیتل نل » و « کوردلیا » و چیز هایی مثل اون دیگه اتفاق نمی افته.
Śmierć malutkich Nell i Cordeli, i im podobnym, po prostu już się nie zdarza.
You are given a short text as a title. Your task is to generate a poem as output that is related to the given title and should feel like written by kids. The output should be a run-on sentence (two or more complete sentences connected without any punctuation). The poem should not be too long or too complex, because it should feel like it is written by younger person without high level of literature education. PETS pet be nice they can eat ice they be lovely and cuddly a a friend and that's the end Boston Strong in pain and anguish boston the sorrow felt deeply for you our thought and prayer go out to you we here on the east coast and very deeply sadden mourning and weeping and we will stand in your fight and help to bring help to you we will put this man to justice and everything will be alright and in this fight we will stand together for justice and peace so here we be today all together stand in the presence of your city we now stand together because you stand alone jump for joy and yell out a boston stronga because you stand strong and mighty for we truly be boston strong Every night
every night i light my self in the dark i never ever like the darkness when there be thuncer and roar i pull my sheet over me and i hear a low and high snore under my comfortableful bed and it be my cute little dog
Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Please answer with "Contradiction", "Neutral", or "Entailment". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Premise: The Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir has rejected an UN offer of up to 17,000 troops to stem the continuing crisis within the country. Bashir met with the UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan on Sunday at the 7th African Union Summit being held in the Gambian capital Banjul. In a speech to delegates from across the continent, Mr. Annan, who was born in Ghana, labeled the Darfur crisis as "one of the worst nightmares in recent history". But Mr. Bashir said he was concerned that a UN mandate would be seen as a "western invasion" that would attract militants and create a situation similar to Iraq. <sep> Hypothesis: Mr Annan was not born in Africa. Student:
Contradiction
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with "TIFU by", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally. Q: Text: ... on an order from ca. i live in nc and i ordered a package that was shipped from city of industry, ca to charlotte, nc. i decided to get 3day shipping with this and my package was at the pineville, nc fedex local facility today. well, the package was scheduled to be here on friday by the end of the day. the package has been sitting at pineville all day (which from where i live is like a 35 min. drive) and i got this notification on the fedex tracker: >12:39 pm at local fedex facility pineville, nc > *package not due for delivery* i thought that the point of 3day shipping was to get it here asap, right? because who can afford that $20 2day bull-shit. i guess i now know that when you get, *3day shipping*, you will get, *3day shipping*. zero fucks given. a 35 minute drive; and to add on to that a fedex truck literally just drove by my house today, *twice*. A:
TIFU by getting 3Day shipping
You are given a sentence in Hindi language and we ask you to translate those to the English language. Consider following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Note the input can be lowercase or uppercase. Please do the same in your translations. 2) Keep the short forms like '%s', 'CMD' intact as the literal meaning does not make sense. 3) The numbers present in the input should be preserved in English language in output [EX Q]: बाप तो समुद्र में डूब गया किंतु जब लड़का डूब रहा था तो एक समुद्रपरी ने उसे बचा लिया और उसे वह अपने महल में ले गई जहां उसको बड़े सुख व ऐश्वर्य में रखा , क्योंकि वह उससे प्रेम करने लगी थी . [EX A]: The father was drowned and , while the son was drowning , a sea nymph carried him to her palace and she fell in love with the young boy and made him happy . [EX Q]: फिर तीन सौ साल बाद सन् 1846 में आयरलैंड में आलू की फसल नष्ट कर वहां अकाल की स्थिति उत्पन्न करने वाली आलू की अंगमारी के बारे में सुप्रसिद्ध वनस्पतिशास्त्री से पूछने पर उन्होंने पौधों पर लगी फफूंद को रोग का परिणाम होने की बात कही . [EX A]: Yet three centuries later , the famous botanist , Professor Lindley , when confronted with the potato blight which brought famine to Ireland in 1846 , put the cart before the horse and held that mildew was the consequence and not the cause of the disease . [EX Q]: इसके लिए , इसकी मशीनों का आधुनिकीकरण करना आवश्यक था , यद्यपि वे पुरानी नहीं थीं . [EX A]:
For this , its machinery , though not obsolete , called for modernisation .
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and you have to paraphrase it. The paraphrased sentence must have the same meaning as the input. PROBLEM: چگونه درایورهای گرافیکی خود را بروزرسانی کنم؟ SOLUTION: چگونه درایور گرافیک را در رایانه خود به روز می کنید؟ PROBLEM: چگونه می توانم در وقت آزاد خود درآمد اضافی کسب کنم؟ SOLUTION: چگونه می توانم در وقت آزاد خود درآمد کسب کنم؟ PROBLEM: چه کسانی مشهور هستند که دارای حساب Quora هستند؟ SOLUTION:
کدام افراد مشهور در Quora وجود دارند؟
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. You are given data in tabular format and you need to generate a passage with content in plain text format based on the information present in the table. Table: ['Name', 'Population (2002 census)', 'Population (2007 estimation)', 'Population (2011 census)', 'Area (km2)', 'Density (pop/km2)']. ['Brasov', '283,901', '277,945', '253,200', '267.32', '1,204']. ['Codlea', '24,256', '24,550', '21,708', '132.79', '182']. ['Sacele', '30,044', '31,796', '30,798', '320', '93']. ['Ghimbav', '5,100', '5,357', '4,698', '28.08', '181.62']. ['Predeal', '5,625', '5,174', '4,755', '58.4', '96.14']. ['Rasnov', '15,436', '16,055', '15,022', '164.36', '94']. ['Cristian', '3,952', '4,300', '4,490', '27.73', '142.51']. ['Sanpetru', '3,401', '3,759', '4,819', '30.74', '110.63']. ['Halchiu', '4,072', '4,560', '4,218', '56.67', '71.85']. ['Tarlungeni', '7,413', '7,996', '8,320', '135.66', '54.65']. ['Prejmer', '8,323', '8,876', '8,472', '60.48', '137.61']. ['Harman', '4,437', '4,775', '5,402', '52.79', '84.05']. ['Bod', '3,942', '4,173', '3,994', '33.56', '117.46']. ['Total', '399,902', '399,316', '369,896', '1,368.58', '270'] Output:
Passage: The population for Brasov was 283,901 according to 2002 census, 277,945 according to 2007 estimation, and 253,200 according to 2011 census. The total area of Brasov is 267.32km2, and the density is 1,204 pop/km2. The population for Codlea was 24,256 according to 2002 census, 24,550 according to 2007 estimation, and 21,708 according to 2011 census. The total area of Codlea is 132.79km2, and the density is 182 pop/km2. The population for Sacele was 30,044 according to 2002 census, 31,796 according to 2007 estimation, and 30,798 according to 2011 census. The total area of Sacele is 320km2, and the density is 93 pop/km2. The population for Ghimbav was 5,100 according to 2002 census, 5,357 according to 2007 estimation, and 4,698 according to 2011 census. The total area of Ghimbav is 28.08km2, and the density is 181.62 pop/km2. The population for Predeal was 5,625 according to 2002 census, 5,174 according to 2007 estimation, and 4,755 according to 2011 census. The total area of Predeal is 58.4km2, and the density is 96.14 pop/km2. The population for Rasnov was 15,436 according to 2002 census, 16,055 according to 2007 estimation, and 15,022 according to 2011 census. The total area of Rasnov is 164.36km2, and the density is 94 pop/km2. The population for Cristian was 3,952 according to 2002 census, 4,300 according to 2007 estimation, and 4,490 according to 2011 census. The total area of Cristian is 27.73km2, and the density is 142.51 pop/km2. The population for Sanpetru was 3,401 according to 2002 census, 3,759 according to 2007 estimation, and 4,819 according to 2011 census. The total area of Sanpetru is 30.74km2, and the density is 110.63 pop/km2. The population for Halchiu was 4,072 according to 2002 census, 4,560 according to 2007 estimation, and 4,218 according to 2011 census. The total area of Halchiu is 56.67km2, and the density is 71.85 pop/km2. The population for Tarlungeni was 7,413 according to 2002 census, 7,996 according to 2007 estimation, and 8,320 according to 2011 census. The total area of Tarlungeni is 135.66km2, and the density is 54.65 pop/km2. The population for Prejmer was 8,323 according to 2002 census, 8,876 according to 2007 estimation, and 8,472 according to 2011 census. The total area of Prejmer is 60.48km2, and the density is 137.61 pop/km2. The population for Harman was 4,437 according to 2002 census, 4,775 according to 2007 estimation, and 5,402 according to 2011 census. The total area of Harman is 52.79km2, and the density is 84.05 pop/km2. The population for Bod was 3,942 according to 2002 census, 4,173 according to 2007 estimation, and 3,994 according to 2011 census. The total area of Bod is 33.56km2, and the density is 117.46 pop/km2. The population for Total was 399,902 according to 2002 census, 399,316 according to 2007 estimation, and 369,896 according to 2011 census. The total area of Total is 1,368.58km2, and the density is 270 pop/km2.
Teacher:Two analogies that relate objects to the associated rooms is given in the form "A : B. C : ?". "A : B" relates object A to room B. Your task is to replace the question mark (?) with the appropriate room for the given object C, following the "A : B" relation. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: microwave : kitchen. shower : ? Student:
bathroom
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill. SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Wireless 411 Privacy Act''. SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds that-- (1) there are roughly 150 million wireless subscribers in the United States, up from approximately 15 million subscribers just a decade ago; (2) wireless phone service has proven valuable to millions of Americans because of its mobility, and the fact that government policies have expanded opportunities for new carriers to enter the market, offering more choices and ever lower prices for consumers; (3) in addition to the benefits of competition and mobility, subscribers also benefit from the fact that wireless phone numbers have not been publicly available; (4) up until now, the privacy of wireless subscribers has been safeguarded and thus vastly diminished the likelihood of subscribers receiving unwanted or annoying phone call interruptions on their wireless phones; (5) moreover, because their wireless contact information, such as their phone number, have never been publicly available in any published directory or from any directory assistance service, subscribers have come to expect that if their phone rings it's likely to be a call from someone to whom they have personally given their number; (6) the wireless industry is poised to begin implementing a directory assistance service so that callers can reach wireless subscribers, including subscribers who have not given such callers their wireless phone number; (7) while some wireless subscribers may find such directory assistance service useful, current subscribers deserve the right to choose whether they want to participate in such a directory; (8) because wireless users are typically charged for incoming calls, consumers must be afforded the ability to maintain the maximum amount of control over how many calls they may expect to receive and, in particular, control over the disclosure of their wireless phone number; (9) current wireless subscribers who elect to participate, or new wireless subscribers who decline to be listed, in any new wireless directory assistance service directory, including those subscribers who also elect not to receive forwarded calls from any wireless directory assistance service, should not be charged for exercising such rights; (10) the marketplace has not yet adequately explained an effective plan to protect consumer privacy rights; (11) Congress previously acted to protect the wireless location information of subscribers by enacting prohibitions on the disclosure of such sensitive information without the express prior authorization of the subscriber; and (12) the public interest would be served by similarly enacting effective and industry-wide privacy protections for consumers with respect to wireless directory assistance service. SEC. 3. CONSUMER CONTROL OF WIRELESS PHONE NUMBERS. Section 332(c) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 332(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(9) Wireless consumer privacy protection.-- ``(A) In general.--A provider of commercial mobile services, or any direct or indirect affiliate or agent of such a provider, may not include the wireless telephone number information of any subscriber in any wireless directory assistance service database unless-- ``(i) the mobile service provider provides a conspicuous, separate notice to the subscriber informing the subscriber of the right not to be listed in any wireless directory assistance service; and ``(ii) the mobile service provider obtains express prior authorization for listing from such subscriber, separate from any authorization obtained to provide such subscriber with commercial mobile service, or any calling plan or service associated with such commercial mobile service, and such authorization has not been subsequently withdrawn. ``(B) Cost-free de-listing.--A provider of commercial mobile services, or any direct or indirect affiliate or agent of such a provider, shall remove the wireless telephone number information of any subscriber from any wireless directory assistance service database upon request by that subscriber and without any cost to the subscriber. ``(C) Wireless accessibility.--A provider of commercial mobile services, or any direct or indirect affiliate or agent of such provider, may connect a calling party from a wireless directory assistance service to a commercial mobile service subscriber only if-- ``(i) such subscriber is provided prior notice of the calling party's identity and is permitted to accept or reject the incoming call on a per-call basis; ``(ii) such subscriber's wireless telephone number information is not disclosed to the calling party; and ``(iii) such subscriber has not declined or refused to participate in such database. ``(D) Protection of wireless phone numbers.--A telecommunications carrier shall not disclose in its billing information provided to customers wireless telephone number information of subscribers who have indicated a preference to their commercial mobile services provider for not having their wireless telephone number information disclosed. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a telecommunications carrier may disclose a portion of the wireless telephone number in its billing information if the actual number cannot be readily ascertained. ``(E) Publication of directories prohibited.--A provider of commercial mobile services, or any direct or indirect affiliate or agent of such a provider, may not publish, in printed, electronic, or other form, or sell or otherwise disseminate, the contents of any wireless directory assistance service database, or any portion or segment thereof unless-- ``(i) the mobile service provider provides a conspicuous, separate notice to the subscriber informing the subscriber of the right not to be listed; and ``(ii) the mobile service provider obtains express prior authorization for listing from such subscriber, separate from any authorization obtained to provide such subscriber with commercial mobile service, or any calling plan or service associated with such commercial mobile service, and such authorization has not been subsequently withdrawn. ``(F) No consumer fee for retaining privacy.--A provider of commercial mobile services may not charge any subscriber for exercising any of the rights under this paragraph. ``(G) State and local laws pre-empted.--To the extent that any State or local government imposes requirements on providers of commercial mobile services, or any direct or indirect affiliate or agent of such providers, that are inconsistent with the requirements of this paragraph, this paragraph preempts such State or local requirements. ``(H) Definitions.--In this paragraph: ``(i) Calling party's identity.--The term `calling party's identity' means the telephone number of the calling party or the name of subscriber to such telephone, or an oral or text message which provides sufficient information to enable a commercial mobile services subscriber to determine who is calling. ``(ii) Unlisted commercial mobile services subscriber.--The term `unlisted commercial mobile services subscriber' means a subscriber to commercial mobile services who has not provided express prior consent to a commercial mobile service provider to be included in a wireless directory assistance service database. ``(iii) Wireless telephone number information.--The term `wireless telephone number information' means the telephone number, electronic address, and any other identifying information by which a calling party may reach a subscriber to commercial mobile services, and which is assigned by a commercial mobile service provider to such subscriber, and includes such subscriber's name and address. ``(iv) Wireless directory assistance service.--The term `wireless directory assistance service' means any service for connecting calling parties to a subscriber of commercial mobile service when such calling parties themselves do not possess such subscriber's wireless telephone number information.''.
Wireless 411 Privacy Act - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit a provider of commercial mobile services, or any affiliate or agent of such provider (provider), from including the wireless telephone number (wireless number) of any subscriber in any wireless directory assistance service (WDAS) database unless the provider: (1) provides a conspicuous, separate notice to the subscriber of the right not be listed in any WDAS; and (2) obtains express prior listing authorization from such subscriber, and that authorization has not been withdrawn. Requires a provider to remove the wireless number of any subscriber from a WDAS upon request of that subscriber and without subscriber cost. Provides limited circumstances under which a provider may connect a calling party from a WDAS to a commercial mobile service subscriber. Prohibits a telecommunications carrier from disclosing in billing information provided to customers wireless numbers of subscribers who have indicated a preference to their provider for not having their wireless number disclosed. Prohibits a provider from publishing (listing) in any form, selling, or otherwise distributing the contents of any WDAS database unless the provider: (1) notifies the subscriber of the right not to be listed; and (2) obtains express prior authorization for listing from such subscriber, and that authorization has not been withdrawn. Prohibits a provider from charging a subscriber for the exercise of any rights under this Act.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise. Please answer with "Contradiction", "Neutral", or "Entailment". Premise: The other set being in the pocket of Giovanna's overall from which she now drew them and held them up making it clear that they would be relinquished only upon her death and then only into the hands of Signor Kettering. What had occurred was quite contrary to the wishes of the padrone who would be outraged if he ever got to hear of it. Despite this disastrous beginning however Giovanna would be there in the morning her own family circumstances permitting and she would be much obliged if the Signora would make sure that her children were up and dressed and the breakfast eaten so that she could see that the house was returned to something like the order which Signor Kettering expected of it. <sep> Hypothesis: the house was returned to something like the order which Signor Kettering expected of it Output:
Entailment
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given two strings A,B. Find the longer of the two lists, convert it to lowercase, and return all the unique alphabets used in it. The two input strings are never equal. nAGrGIl, pyGrKy Output:
a, g, i, l, n, r
Part 1. Definition In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to write a single word that describes the genre that the two sentences belong to, such as face-to-face, government, letters, 9/11, slate, telephone, travel, verbatim, oup, fiction. Part 2. Example Sentence 1: Next to the MGM Grand you will find M and M World. Sentence 2: The candy has many fans who love its attractions. Answer: travel Explanation: The places are specifically pointed out and referred to as attractions. Part 3. Exercise Sentence 1: At my Victorian grandmama's knee I was taught that one uses the abbreviation messrs (plural of mister) only when addressing two men with the same surname residing at the same address--an admittedly Victorian situation. Sentence 2: I never met my Victorian grandmother. Answer:
slate
instruction: You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or physical relationships, such as a relationship in economics, scientific law, or nature. You need to come up with a fictional story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. Make sure that your story does not repeat the relation in the given paragraph (e.g., by avoiding verbatim copies of the given paragraph). Start by reading the background paragraph, and determine what relationship(s) are in the paragraph. Write a story that involves the relationship(s) that you determined are in the background paragraph. Try to use your own words as much as possible and not repeat the background paragraph. Feel free to make up places and events as long as they tie back to the background paragraph in a way that you can ask a question about. question: Background Paragraph: Using longitudinal data from over 100 countries, Diener and his colleagues showed that rich countries are in general happier than poor countries (Diener, Tay, & Oishi, 2013).[17] Also, life satisfaction for most countries goes up as they become wealthier over time. Diener identified three factors that influence the relationship between income and SWB. Namely, rising income most likely results in higher SWB when it leads to greater optimism, financial satisfaction and household material prosperity among citizens. Furthermore, Diener and his colleagues investigated the relationship between income and different elements of SWB. They illustrated that income has stronger influence on people’s evaluation of their lives than the positive or negative emotions they experience over time (Diener, Kahneman, Tov, & Arora, 2010).[18] The study points to the necessity to evaluate different elements of SWB separately instead of treating happiness as a single entity. answer: Over the years, the town of Euphoria has grown more successful and wealthier than anyone ever thought. As the wealth has increased and people have acquired more material possessions, their outlook on life has become more positive and it has been noted that the citizens have a lower incidence of depression. The town of Zenphora, on the other hand, has taken a downward financial turn over the past 50 years. The citizens have had to sell their worldly goods just to make ends meet and many do not have a good feeling about what their future holds. question: Background Paragraph: Like water in the ocean, air in the atmosphere exerts pressure that increases with depth. Most gas molecules in the atmosphere are pulled close to Earth’s surface by gravity. As a result, air pressure decreases quickly at lower altitudes and then more slowly at higher altitudes. This is illustrated in Figure below . Air pressure is greatest at sea level, where the depth of the atmosphere is greatest. At higher altitudes, the pressure is less because the depth of the atmosphere is less. For example, on top of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth, air pressure is only about one-third of the pressure at sea level. At such high altitudes, low air pressure makes it hard to breathe and is dangerous to human health. answer: Derek is going on a hiking trip with his friends. Before they go they have to decide which mountain they want to go hiking on. Mount Joral is a mountain with a reasonably low altitude. Mount Rook is very high with a much higher altitude. While they are deciding Derek's best friend, Adam, reminds him that he has trouble breathing sometimes. question: Background Paragraph: The Mercator projection is best within 15 degrees north or south of the equator. Landmasses or countries outside that zone get stretched out of shape. The further the feature is from the equator, the more out of shape it is stretched. For example, if you look at Greenland on a globe, you see it is a relatively small country near the North Pole. Yet, on a Mercator projection, Greenland looks almost as big the United States. Because Greenland is closer to the pole, the continent's shape and size are greatly increased. The United States is closer to its true dimensions. answer:
Bob is looking at a map with Mercator projection to help him with his geography class. He noticed that Ecuador is within fifteen degrees north or south of the equator, but Norway is farther north of the equator. Bob starts to see how a country's location on a map affects how they look.
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [ 9.257 74.54 93.469 63.781 64.374 5.869 90.319 85.014 -77.784 -45.635] A:
93.469
Q: You are given an original reference as well as a system reference. Your task is to judge the informativeness of the system reference. If the utterance provides all the useful information from the meaning representation output 1, else output 0. System Reference: x is a cheap restaurant near x. Original Reference: x is a restaurant near x in the cheap price range. A:
1
Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are alkane with fewer carbon atoms or alkane with more carbon atoms? ): Alkanes with more carbon atoms have higher boiling and melting points, so some of them are solids at room temperature. Kathy did some experiments on two different alkanes and one of the alkanes had twice as many carbon atoms than the other. She would notice that which alkane would require a higher temperature to melt alkane with fewer carbon atoms or alkane with more carbon atoms?? alkane with more carbon atoms? Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are water or bleach ): The closer to pH 14, the more strongly basic the solution. Evan was drinking water with pH 7. He also had bleach in his house of pH 12. Which liquid is less basic water or bleach? water Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are small or large ): An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy. An object with large kinetic energy is probably small or large?
large
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e., a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. dishwasher Output:
object
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Galician. Example: وقتی به این جامعه های در حال توسعه می روید زنها رکن اصلی اجتماعشان هستند ولی هنوز این مردها هستند که خیابون ها رو در دست دارند. Example solution: Cando chegas a estas sociedades en desenrolo, as mulleres son os piares da súa comunidade, pero os homes seguen a ser os que controlan as rúas. Example explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved. Problem: می بینید ، در انتهای بیشتر نابرابر ، در حدود 15 درصد از جمعیت هستند که احساس می کنند که می توانند به دیگران اعتماد کنند.
Solution: Nos países con maior desigualdade, ao redor do 15% da poboación sente que pode confiar nos demais.
TASK DEFINITION: The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants in Chinese, and we ask you to translate those to English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for fully capitalized special placeholders (e.g. NUMBER, DATE, TIME). Please do the same in your translations. PROBLEM: 最近的" mexican "餐厅在哪里? SOLUTION: where is the nearest " mexican " restaurant ? PROBLEM: 搜索" hamburger "连锁店。 SOLUTION: search for " hamburger " joints . PROBLEM: " tilted kilt "的星级评分是多少? SOLUTION:
what is the star rating for " tilted kilt " ?
Detailed Instructions: In this task your given two statements in Italian. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character. Q: Proposi al mio ospite di cenare fuori. Ero troppo stanco per preparare alcunché. A:
cause
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present". I sensed the emotions he felt. Past My voice softens as I reach over and tuck strands of wet hair behind her ear. Present Most of them, of course, bore in mind the fact that I had been dumped by the most famous playboy in the grade.
Past
Title: upon the alter of our nation Product review: I was very much dissapointed in the book. The author is from New England and has no idea of the true causes of "The War Between the States"The book is very much biased toward the politically correct version of the causes of the war, namely the northern version.Sorry I purchased this book. Have put it in the garbage!It is pathetic that folks will not learn the true history of this war and then make their own knowlegeable opinions.The South Was Right!Namuni Hale Young Would you say this review depicts the product in a flattering or unflattering light?
unflattering
What is the final step of the following process: - Your thermostat senses that the room temperature has fallen below your thermostat setting - Your thermostat sends a signal to your heating system to provide heat for your home - When your oil burner is engaged, heating oil travels from the tank to the burner by way of a pump - Here the oil becomes a fine mist mixed with air - The fuel/air mixture is then injected into the burner where it is ignited in the combustion chamber Answer:
The warm air is disbursed through vents, hot water through baseboards, or by steam radiators
Teacher:In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of a person. Note that Twitter names shouldn't be considered as people's names. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Screen icon Lauren Bacall has passed away , aged 89 . Farewell to a grand dame of cinema : http://t.co/bL3Ia1TsDf Student:
Lauren Bacall
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese. Ten wiersz można sprowadzić do powiedzenia "" Raz na wozie, raz pod wozem "". E acho que poderiam resumir este poema com: "Às vezes comes o urso, outras vezes és comido pelo urso." Boltzmann wiedział, że jeżeli będziemy czekać odpowiednio długo, losowe ruchy tych cząsteczek ustawią je czasami w konfiguracjach o niskiej entropii. Mas Boltzmann sabia que, se esperarmos tempo suficiente, as flutuações aleatórias destas moléculas irão ocasionalmente trazê-las até configurações de mais baixa entropia. To było bardzo ekscytujące.
E foi bem emocionante.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, given a sentence in the Lao (Laotian) language, your task is to convert it into the English language. ທ່ານ Elon Musk CEO ແລະ CTO ຂອງ SpaceX ກ່າວ​ວ່າ "ຂັ້ນ​ຕອນ​ທຳ​ອິດ​ສຳ​ລັບ Falcon 9 ກໍ​ຄື​ການ​ທົດ​ສອບ​ການ​ຍິງ​ຈ​ະຫຼວດ​ແບບ​ເຕັມ​ພາ​ລະ​ກິດ ເພື່ອ​ກຳ​ຈັດ​ອຸ​ປະ​ສັກ ຫຼື​ຂໍ້​ຂ້ອງ​ໃຈ​ຕ່າງໆ​ໃຫ້​ໄດ້​ກ່ອນ​ການ​ຂຶ້ນ​ບິນ​ແທ້. Output:
Elon Musk, CEO and CTO of SpaceX, said, "The full mission-length test firing clears the highest hurdle for the Falcon 9 first stage before launch.
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, based on the given sentence and the question, you are asked to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer has to be a text span from the given sentence. Note that, the correct answer to the given question will require understanding of coreference resolution. Coreference resolution is the task of clustering mentions in text that refer to the same underlying real world entities. For example let's take a sentence 'I voted for Obama because he was most aligned with my values, she said.' Here in this example 'I', 'my', and 'she' belong to the same cluster and 'Obama' and 'he' belong to the same cluster. Now let's discuss another example , original sentence: 'I voted for Trump because he was most aligned with my values',John said. Now here is the same sentence with resolved coreferences: 'John voted for Trump because Trump was most aligned with John's values',John said. Sentence: The archaeologists have concluded that neanderthals lived in Laputa 20,000 years ago. They hunted for deer on the river banks. Question: Who hunted for deer?
archaeologists
Teacher:In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties. Your job is to write questions that ask the basic details corresponding to the legal contracts or clauses. Avoid questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph, and which might have multiple answers. The answer to each question should be unambiguous. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: PHOTO RETOUCHING OUTSOURCING AGREEMENT Between: DGT Corp. Suite 207 - 1130 Austin Avenue, Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada V3K 3P5 (hereinafter referred to as DGT) And: Dolphin Industries Limited Room 1302 Golden Gate Commercial Bldg 136 Austin Road Tsimshatsui, Hong Kong (hereinafter referred to as Dolphin) WHEREAS: DGT is an internet provider of professional digital photo-editing services for photography studios and digital photo processors. Both parties are desirous of entering into this Agreement regarding the outsourcing of photo-editing services of DGT's clients in the North American market place and elsewhere. NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that both parties agrees as follows: 1.DGT shall pay Dolphin USD10,000, for carrying out the beta testing of the quality of their photo-editing services and testing of the Internet bandwidth for file transmission. This amount is to be paid in two monthly installments, USD5,000 on the date of this Agreement and USD5,000, 30 days subsequent to the date of this Agreement; 2.Upon successful completion of the beta testing stage, DGT will guarantee Dolphin the greater of: (1) USD5,000 for each 30 day period of photo-editing work completed for a total of 90 days (payment to be effective 30 days from the successful completion of the beta tests); or (2) a minimum of 3,300 pictures to be edited for each 30 day period for a total of 90 days at USD1.50 per finished digital photo; 3.Dolphin agrees to complete its photo-editing services within 14 days of receiving the original digital photo files. The completed files must meet DGT pre-defined standards for finished products; 4.Dolphin shall charge DGT USD1.50 per delivered, completed photo. The price per unit shall be open to renegotiation - in response to competitive pricing pressures - upon receipt of written notice at any time by either party; Page 1 of 5 5.Dolphin will provide photo-editing services exclusively, at DGT option, when the number of downloaded photos to be edited by Dolphin totals 50,000 in a single year; 6.Dolphin acknowledges that it is illegal to copy or reproduce these photographs, including but not limited to electronic reproduction, without DGT expressed permission, and any violation will be subject to civil and criminal penalties. WHEREAS BOTH PARTIES AGREE FURTHER TO THE TERMS AND CONDITONS AS FOLLOWS: Indemnity And Limitation of Liability: Dolphin hereby indemnifies, holds harmless and defends DGT, its Board of Directors, officers, and agents against any and all claims (including all legal fees and disbursements incurred in association therewith) arising out of the exercise of any rights under this Agreement including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, against any damages or losses, consequential or otherwise, arising from or out of the use of DGT's products under this Agreement by Dolphin or their customers or end-users howsoever the same may arise. DGT's total liability, whether under the express or implied terms of this Agreement, in tort (including negligence), or at common law, for any loss or damage suffered by Dolphin, whether direct, indirect or special, or any other similar or like damage that may arise or does arise from any breaches of this Agreement by DGT and its Directors, Officers or agents, shall be limited to the amount of the cost of the products. In no event shall DGT be liable for consequential or incidental damages arising from any breach or breaches of this Agreement. No action, whether in contract or tort (including negligence), or otherwise arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, may be brought by Dolphin more than six months after the cause of action has occurred. Right of photo Records: Dolphin shall maintain at its principal place of business, or such other place as may be most convenient, separate accounts and records of all services provided to DGT, such accounts and records to be in sufficient detail to enable proper returns to be made under this Agreement. Dolphin shall deliver to DGT on the date 30 days after each and every year a detailed photo-editing report on all services provided on a unit basis (i.e. customer number, file number, cost). Page 2 of 5 The calculation shall be carried out in accordance with generally accepted U.S. accounting principles (GAAP), or the standards and principles adopted by the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) applied on a consistent basis. During the term of this Agreement, and thereafter, Dolphin shall use reasonable efforts to ensure that all information provided to DGT or its representatives pursuant to this Article remains confidential and is treated as such by DGT. Governing Law And Arbitration: This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada, USA in force therein without regard to its conflict of law rules. All parties agree that by executing this Agreement they have attorned to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the United States. The Supreme Court shall have exclusive jurisdiction over this Agreement. In the event of any dispute arising between the parties concerning this Agreement, its enforceability or the interpretation thereof, the same shall be settled by a single arbitrator appointed pursuant to the provisions of the Commercial Arbitration Act of the State of Nevada, or any successor legislation then in force. The language to be used in the arbitration proceedings shall be English. Notices: All payments, reports and notices or other documents that any of the parties hereto are required or may desire to deliver to any other party hereto may be delivered only by personal delivery or by registered or certified mail, telex or fax, all postage and other charges prepaid, at the address for such party set forth below or at such other address as any party may hereinafter designate in writing to the others. Any notice personally delivered or sent by telex or fax shall be deemed to have been given or received at the time of delivery, telexing or faxing. Any notice mailed as aforesaid shall be deemed to have been received on the expiration of five days after it is posted, provided that if there shall be at the time of mailing or between the time of mailing and the actual receipt of the notice a mail strike, slow down or labour dispute which might affect the delivery of the notice by the mails, then the notice shall only be effected if actually received. Termination: DGT shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement if Dolphin fails to meet its requirements and material obligation hereunder and only after DGT have given Dolphin written notice of such failure and only after Dolphin has not rectified such failure within 10 days of the notice. Dolphin shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement only after DGT fails to meet a material obligation hereunder and only after Dolphin has given DGT written notice of such failure and only after the DGT has not rectified such failure within 30 days of the notice. Page 3 of 5 General: 1.Dolphin shall be entitled to defer any obligation hereunder in the event of force majeure, where force majeure is defined as an act of God, war, revolution, insurrection, riot, blockade or any other unlawful act against public order or authority, strike, lockout or other industrial disturbance, storm, fire, flood, explosion or lightning, the failure to obtain the approval or any government, governmental agency, commission, board or other tribunal having jurisdiction, and any other event not reasonably within the control of Dolphin; 2.Any notice, demand, payment or other communication (collectively the Correspondence) to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered to the address or fax number of the party appearing herein; 3.Both parties shall do all such things and execute all such written materials as may be required to carry out the full intent and meaning of this Agreement; and 4.This is the entire Agreement between the parties in respect of the matter referred to herein and no amendment or interpretation of this Agreement will be binding on the parties unless same is in writing executed by the parties hereto. 5.Dolphin shall permit any duly authorized representative of DGT, during normal business hours and at DGT's sole risk and expense, to enter upon and into any premises of Dolphin for the purpose of inspecting the service. 6.Nothing contained herein shall be deemed or construed to create between the parties hereto a partnership or joint venture. No party shall have the authority to act on behalf of any other party, or to commit any other party in any manner or cause whatsoever or to use any other party's name in any way not specifically authorized by this Agreement. No party shall be liable for any act, omission, representation, obligation or debt of any other party, even if informed of such act, omission, representation, obligation or debt. 7.Subject to the limitations hereinbefore expressed, this Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. 8.No condoning, excusing or overlooking by any party of any default, breach or non-observance by any other party at any time or times in respect of any covenants, provisos or conditions of this Agreement shall operate as a waiver of such party's rights under this Agreement in respect of any continuing or subsequent default, breach or non-observance, so as to defeat in any way the rights of such party in respect of any such continuing or subsequent default or breach, and no waiver shall be inferred from or implied by anything done or omitted by such party, save only an express waiver in writing. 9.No exercise of a specific right or remedy by any party precludes it from or prejudices it in exercising another right or pursuing another remedy or maintaining an action to which it may otherwise be entitled either at law or in equity. Page 4 of 5 10.Marginal headings as used in this Agreement are for the convenience of reference only and do not form a part of this Agreement and are not be used in the interpretation hereof. 11.If any Article, part, section, clause, paragraph or subparagraph of this Agreement shall be held to be indefinite, invalid, illegal or otherwise voidable or unenforceable, the entire Agreement shall not fail on account thereof, and the balance of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect. 12.Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. 13.Whenever the singular or masculine or neuter is used throughout this Agreement the same shall be construed as meaning the plural or feminine or body corporate when the context or the parties hereto may require. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have hereunto executed this Agreement on the 1st day of JUNE , 2006 , but effective as of the Date of Commencement. SIGNED FOR AND ON BEHALF of DGT CORP. ) by its duly authorized officers: ) ) ) /s/ Norman Joe, President ) Authorized Signatory ) ) SIGNED FOR AND ON BEHALF of DOLPHIN INDUSTRIES LIMITED ) ) by its duly authorized officers: ) ) ) /s/ Chung-Keung Ho, President/Director ) Authorized Signatory ) Student:
Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Cap On Liability that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Does the contract include a cap on liability upon the breach of a party’s obligation? This includes time limitation for the counterparty to bring claims or maximum amount for recovery.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. You are given a list of integers. A list is shown by comma-separated numbers between two brackets. For example, [7,3,6] is a list. The number in location one is 7, the number in location two is 3, and the number in location three is 6. You should answer with a list such that every element at each location is equal to the product of elements at every other location in the input array. For example, if a list has four numbers, the answer you give should be created like this: First element of your list = product of second, third, and fourth elements in the given list. Second element of your list = product of First, third and fourth elements in the given list, etc. [3, 0, 1, 4, 5, 7, 13, 6] Output:
[0, 32760, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
Definition: Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Spanish that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. Input: 之前的编辑包括Michel Foucault,Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie,Georges Dumezil,Francois Jacob,Jacques Le Goff,Francois Furet和Raymond Aron。 Output:
Los editores anteriores incluyen a Raymond Aron, Georges Dumezil, Francois Jacob, Michel Foucault, Emanuel Roy Ladurie, Francois Furet y Jacques Le Goff.
In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you should remove all duplicates in the list. If every number is repeated in the list an empty list should be returned. Your list should be numbers inside brackets, just like the given list. [2, 7, 3, 6, 6] [2, 7, 3] [2, 1, 7, 1, 7] [2] [4, 7, 7, 3, 1, 2, 6, 7, 3]
[4, 1, 2, 6]
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the region of the world map that the country is located in. The possible regions that are considered valid answers are: Caribbean, Southern Europe, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, South America, North America, Central America, Antarctica, Australia and New Zealand, Central Africa, Northern Africa, Eastern Africa, Western Africa, Southern Africa, Eastern Asia, Southern and Central Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, Melanesia, Polynesia, British Isles, Micronesia, Nordic Countries, Baltic Countries. Kyrgyzstan Output:
Southern and Central Asia
Definition: Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in German that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. Input: Google允许企业主检查自己的业务数据,并且还招募志愿者来验证和纠正土壤止赎数据。 Output:
Google ermöglicht es Geschäftsinhabern, ihre eigenen Geschäftsdaten zu überprüfen, und hat auch freiwillige Helfer zur Überprüfung und Korrektur von Bodenwahrheitsdaten eingestellt.
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in Xhosa. You must translate it to English in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct. Problem:I-flagellum Solution:
flagellum
A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. 23 மில்லியன் டன் (சாதனை)
23ملین ٹن(ریکارڈ)
Teacher: You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to only use subtraction on the numbers embedded in the text to answer the following question and then only report the final numerical answer. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Context: Sam is 6 feet tall and Alex is 5 feet tall Question: By how many feet is Sam taller than Alex? Solution: 1 Reason: Sam's height - Alex's height = 6-5 = 1 Now, solve this instance: Context: Mary is baking a cake. The recipe calls for 9 cups of sugar 14 cups of flour and 40 cups of salt. She already put in 4 cups of flour. Question: How many more cups of flour than cups of sugar does she need to add now? Student:
1
In this task, you are given a country name, and you need to return the country's surface area in terms of square kilometers. Up to two decimal places are allowed in your answer. South Korea 99434.00 Uruguay 175016.00 Jordan
88946.00
Q: This task is to translate a news commentary given in Arabic language into Czech language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and context of the commentary done. وبوسعنا عندما نسترجع أحداث الماضي أن ندرك أن نهاية الحرب الباردة كانت بمثابة البشير بقدوم ترتيبات أكثر فوضوية للقوى العالمية ومحاولات إقناع الآخرين بجدارة هذه القوى. والآن يتعين على القوى النووية أن تلتزم بمتطلبات معاهدة 1968 لمنع الانتشار وأن تستأنف مفاوضات "النوايا الحسنة" لنزع الأسلحة النووية. وهذا كفيل بتعظيم رأس المال الدبلوماسي والأخلاقي المتاح للدبلوماسيين في سعيهم إلى كبح جماح الانتشار النووي في عالم حيث أصبح عدد البلدان التي تمتلك الأموال اللازمة لتصنيع القنبلة النووية أكثر من أي وقت مضى. A:
Jaderné mocnosti by měly lpět na požadavcích Smlouvy o nešíření jaderných zbraní z roku 1968 a obnovit jednání o odzbrojení vedená v dobré víře. To by zvětšilo diplomatický a morální kapitál, který by měli diplomaté k dispozici v úsilí o omezení šíření jaderných zbraní ve světě, kde má více zemí než kdykoliv dříve prostředky potřebné ke konstrukci jaderné bomby.
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. বাণিজ্যে সরলীকরণ ব্যবস্থায় উন্নতিতে ভারতের উদ্যোগকে সহায়তাদানের জন্য প্রধানমন্ত্রী বিশ্ব ব্যাঙ্কের সভাপতিকে ধন্যবাদ জানান। তিনি বলেন, বাণিজ্যে সরলীকরণ ব্যবস্থার উন্নতিতে বিশ্ব ব্যাঙ্কের নতুন র‍্যাঙ্কিং ভারতের কাছে অনুপ্রেরণা হয়ে থাকবে। ଆଜିର ସାକ୍ଷାତ ଆଲୋଚନା ସମୟରେ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଏବଂ ପ୍ରଥମ ମହିଳା କିମ ଭାରତ ଏବଂ କୋରିଆ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ରହିଥିବା ଗଭୀର ସଭ୍ୟତାଭିତ୍ତିକ ଏବଂ ଆଧ୍ୟାତ୍ମିକ ସଂଯୋଗ ବିଷୟରେ ଆଲୋଚନା କରିଥିଲେ ତଥା ଜନ-ଜନ ସମ୍ପର୍କକୁ ପ୍ରୋତ୍ସାହନ ଦେବା ସମ୍ପର୍କରେ ମତ ବିନିମୟ କରିଥିଲେ । নয়াদিল্লি, ২৮ ফেব্রুয়ারী, ২০১৯ প্রধানমন্ত্রী শ্রী নরেন্দ্র মোদীর পৌরহিত্যে কেন্দ্রীয় মন্ত্রিসভার বৈঠকে ভারত-আর্জেন্টিনার মধ্যে চিকিৎসা সামগ্রী নিয়ন্ত্রণ সংক্রান্ত চুক্তিতে অনুমোদন পেল। ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଶ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଦୀଙ୍କ ଅଧ୍ୟକ୍ଷତାରେ କେନ୍ଦ୍ର କ୍ୟାବିନେଟ ଭାରତ ଏବଂ ନରୱେ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଅଣ-ହସ୍ତକ୍ଷେପ ଭୂବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକ ସର୍ବେକ୍ଷଣ ଏବଂ ଅନୁସନ୍ଧାର କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ କରିବା ଲାଗି ବୁଝାମଣାକୁ ମଞ୍ଜୁରି ପ୍ରଦାନ କରିଛନ୍ତି । ଏହି ବୁଝାମଣାପତ୍ର 6 ସେପ୍ଟେମ୍ବର, 2018ରେ ସ୍ୱାକ୍ଷରିତ ହୋଇଥିଲା । রেলকর্মীদের তৎপরতায় ঐ ব্যক্তির প্রাণরক্ষা সম্ভব হয় বলে পূর্বরেলের মুখ্য জনসংযোগ আধিকারিক শ্রী আর এন মহাপাত্র আজ জানিয়েছেন।
ଲୋକସଭାରେ ଆଜି କେନ୍ଦ୍ର ସ୍ୱରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର ରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ହଂସରାଜ ଗଙ୍ଗାରାମ ଆହିର ଏକ ଲିଖିତ ଉତ୍ତରରେ ଏହି ସୂଚନା ଦେଇଛନ୍ତି ।
Q: Your task is to generate the next utterance in a given dialogue. You will be given a few sentences describing the personality of the person who is making the dialogue, and a history of the dialogue after that. Each line in the history is said by one of the two participants in the conversation. Personality: My favorite car is the Ford mustang. I worked 3 jobs at the same time for more than 5 years. I walk more than 2 miles a day. I've a pit bull and a chihuahua. I like to go to the movies. Chat history: -Hello, whats going on today? -Nothing much just walk home from work at least miles. -I'm getting my nails done with my french bulldog, Fifi Von Trixibelle. -Wow that is great my pit bull wouldn't look good with his nails done. -Every dog should have a mani pedi! -Yes what about my chihuahua? -Definitely! Though, I guess it is just a pedi pedi. -Right now I have to take my pit bull to the vet. -Is it a check up or is something wrong? A:
He was hit by a Ford mustang.
Teacher:In this task, based on the given sentence and the question, you are asked to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer has to be a text span from the given sentence. Note that, the correct answer to the given question will require understanding of coreference resolution. Coreference resolution is the task of clustering mentions in text that refer to the same underlying real world entities. For example let's take a sentence 'I voted for Obama because he was most aligned with my values, she said.' Here in this example 'I', 'my', and 'she' belong to the same cluster and 'Obama' and 'he' belong to the same cluster. Now let's discuss another example , original sentence: 'I voted for Trump because he was most aligned with my values',John said. Now here is the same sentence with resolved coreferences: 'John voted for Trump because Trump was most aligned with John's values',John said. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence: The woman held the girl against her will. Question: Whose will? Student:
woman's
Q: In this task, you are given a context tweet and an answer. Your job is to generate a question for the given answer based on the given tweet paragraph. Note that your question should be answerable based on the given tweet, and the answer to your question should be the given answer. Context: ....Because of the Democrats not being interested in life and safety, DACA has now taken a big step backwards. The Dems will threaten "shutdown," but what they are really doing is shutting down our military, at a time we need it most. Get smart, MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN!— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 12, 2018 Answer: the democrats A:
what group is not interested in life and safety?
Definition: The input is a conversation between an automated system and a user, followed by a question. The user is looking for suggestions for pubs, restaurants and coffee shops in Cambridge. In the dialogue, the user may provide some criteria for the type of place they want such as price range, cuisine, etc. Similarly, the user may ask details of the place suggested by the system such as phone number, address, etc. The answer of the question has to be a Yes or a No. Given such a dialogue, answer the given question based on the information present in the dialogue. Input: System: 'Thank you for calling the Cambridge Information system. Your call will be recorded for research purposes. You may ask for information about a place to eat, such as a restaurant, a pub, or a cafe. How may I help you?' User: 'im looking for a pub in castle hill that has a television' System: 'Are you looking for a venue that allows children?' User: 'no' System: 'Are you looking for a venue with a television?' User: 'unintelligible' System: 'Are you looking for a venue with a television?' User: 'yes' System: 'What kind of price range are you looking for? For example, cheap, or moderate.' User: 'yes' System: 'Are you looking for a venue with an internet connection?' User: 'doesnt matter' System: 'Would you like an other internet connection, or you don't care?' User: 'yes' System: 'Would you like an other internet connection, or you don't care?' User: 'i dont' System: 'Let me confirm. You don't care about children and you are looking for a venue.' User: 'i dont care' System: 'Let me confirm. You don't care about children and you are looking for a venue.' User: 'yes' System: 'Let me confirm. You don't care about the television. You are looking for a venue.' User: 'yes' System: 'Let me confirm. You don't care about children and you are looking for a venue.' User: 'i do care about the television' System: 'Let me confirm. You don't care about children. You are looking for a venue.' User: 'im looking for a pub in castle hill' System: 'What kind of price range are you looking for? For example, cheap, free, or moderate.' User: 'looking for a pub in castle hill' System: 'What kind of price range are you looking for? For example, cheap, free, or moderate.' User: 'i dont care it just has to have a television' System: 'What part of town do you have in mind? For example, something in the Barnwell, Fen Ditton, or New Chesterton area.' User: 'i dont care' System: 'The Baron of Beef is an outstanding pub.' User: 'castle hill' System: 'The Baron of Beef is a great pub.' User: 'is it in castle hill' System: 'The Baron of Beef is a great pub.' User: 'im looking for a pub in castle hill with a television' System: 'The Baron of Beef is a great pub.' User: 'does it have a television' System: 'The Baron of Beef is an outstanding pub.' User: 'tv' System: 'The Baron of Beef has a television and it's an outstanding pub.' User: 'what is the address' System: 'The Baron of Beef is located on Bridge Street.' User: 'what is the phone number' System: 'The phone number of The Baron of Beef is 01223505022.' User: 'does it have internet' System: 'The Baron of Beef doesn't have any internet connection.' User: 'thank you good bye' Question: 'Did the user ask whether children are allowed or not?' Output:
No
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb Q: Who was the only left-handed player imported by the Sydney Thunder for the eighth Big Bash League ? A:
WP VBD DT JJ JJ NN VBN IN DT NNP NNP IN DT JJ NNP NNP NNP .
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not concatenate the elements and then reverse the string. Example: 1, 3, ['238', 'h', '92', 'U', '2799'] Output: 92h238 Here, concatenating all the elements between the 1st element and 3rd element in reverse order gives '92h238'. New input case for you: 2, 2, ['e', 's'] Output:
s
Definition: In this task, you are given a list of integers. You need to find the median of the list of integers and return that as the output. The median is the middle value in the list of numbers such that half of the elements are less than the median and the other half of elements are greater than the median. Input: [152, 357, 372, 280, 411, 495, 210, 417, 248, 499, 27, 424, 421, 404, 60, 165, 435, 264, 193, 160, 177, 169, 271, 236, 142] Output:
264
Detailed Instructions: Write a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: "pesticides cause pollution" (given fact) + "pollution can harm animals" (related fact) → "pesticides can harm animals" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic. Q: Fact: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. Topic: cytokinesis daughter cells. A:
During cytokinesis , the cell body splits into two cells.
Detailed Instructions: Read the passage and find the corresponding pronoun for the given name. The pronoun should match the given blank(_). The word between ** ** is the target name. The pronoun should be one of 'her', 'him', 'he', 'she' and 'his' with proper casing based on the position in the passage. Q: As a Rear Admiral he was a senior officer in the Baltic Sea during the Crimean War in 1855. He was appointed Commander-in-Chief, Pacific Station in 1857. **Baynes** refused to obey orders from the Governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island, James Douglas, to land marines on San Juan Island to engage American soldiers under the command of Brigadier-General William Selby Harney that had occupied the island on 27 July 1859. Accordingly _ is credited with adopting a policy of non-intervention that helped to defuse the San Juan Boundary Dispute of 1859 between Britain and the United States of America. A:
he
Given a sentence in Chinese, generate a new Chinese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true. 写作龙之名的行为可视为标志或签名。 写作自我姓名的行为可视为标志或签名。 如果你想发动战争 那你应该建立军队 如果你想发动战争 那你应该当军队的东道主 你可以用钥匙主持和打开餐厅。
你可以用登录锁定和打开宠物。
Detailed Instructions: Determine if the provided SQL statement properly addresses the given question. Output 1 if the SQL statement is correct and 0 otherwise. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. See one example below: Problem: Query: SELECT DISTINCT ?x0 WHERE { ?x0 a ns:people.person . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x1 . ?x1 ns:people.person.gender ns:m.05zppz . ?x1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M2 . FILTER ( ?x0 != ?x1 ) . FILTER ( ?x1 != M2 ) } Question: Who did M2 's male spouse marry Solution: 1 Explanation: Query correctly extracts data for male spouse of M2 Problem: Query: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.editor . M1 ns:film.film.directed_by ?x0 . M1 ns:film.film.edited_by ?x0 . M1 ns:film.film.executive_produced_by ?x0 . M1 ns:film.film.produced_by|ns:film.film.production_companies ?x0 . M1 ns:film.film.written_by ?x0 . M2 ns:film.film.directed_by ?x0 . M2 ns:film.film.edited_by ?x0 . M2 ns:film.film.executive_produced_by ?x0 . M2 ns:film.film.produced_by|ns:film.film.production_companies ?x0 . M2 ns:film.film.written_by ?x0 } Question: Did a actor 's Spanish actor write M0 Solution:
0
In this task, you are given the name of an Indian food dish. You need to classify the dish as a "main course", "dessert" or "snack". Chikki dessert Pattor main course Kadhi pakoda
main course
Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Hebrew. Input: Pierwszą były pamiętniki Katharine Hepburn, a drugą - biografia Marlene Dietrich. Output:
הראשון היה הזכרונות של קתרין הפבורן, והשני היה הביגרפיה של מרלין דיטריך.
instruction: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should only return an integer if the first digit is the same as the last digit in the number. If an integer has a single digit, then it should be returned. If there are no integers that start and end with the same digit then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. question: [-635, 429, -486, 973, -203, 535, -933, 802, -731, 599, 229, -747, 352, 908, 994] answer: [535, -747] question: [-653, 184, 393, 313, -838, 781, -88, -863, 482, -974, -433, -353, 694, 780, -1000, 181, 297, -4, 676, 607, 735, -133] answer: [393, 313, -838, -88, -353, 181, -4, 676] question: [395, 655, 656, -910, -324, -573, 582, -423, 976, -138, 533, -314, 226, -263, -696, -622, 587, -794, -761] answer:
[656, -696]
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in French, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Korean that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. À l'été 1956, Mike Barnett a repris le rôle de Frank Lovejoy jusqu'à la fin de la série la même année.
1956 년 여름, Mike Barnett는 같은 해에 시리즈가 끝날 때까지 Frank Lovejoy의 역할을 이어 받았다.
Instructions: In this task, you are given four sentences: a bot task sentence, a bot role sentence, a user task sentence and a user role sentence. Your job is to classify given sentences into one of the 47 different domains. The domains are: 'UPDATE_CALENDAR', 'PRESENT_IDEAS', 'MOVIE_LISTINGS', 'AUTO_SORT', 'GAME_RULES', 'CONTACT_MANAGER', 'BANK_BOT', 'MUSIC_SUGGESTER', 'CHECK_STATUS', 'PET_ADVICE', 'HOW_TO_BASIC', 'NAME_SUGGESTER', 'QUOTE_OF_THE_DAY_BOT', 'GUINESS_CHECK', 'INSURANCE', 'RESTAURANT_PICKER', 'MAKE_RESTAURANT_RESERVATIONS', 'WEDDING_PLANNER', 'SKI_BOT', 'HOME_BOT', 'PLAY_TIMES', 'BUS_SCHEDULE_BOT', 'WHAT_IS_IT', 'PHONE_PLAN_BOT', 'DECIDER_BOT', 'PHONE_SETTINGS', 'TIME_ZONE', 'LIBRARY_REQUEST', 'UPDATE_CONTACT', 'CATALOGUE_BOT', 'PROMPT_GENERATOR', 'SCAM_LOOKUP', 'SPORTS_INFO', 'POLICY_BOT', 'CITY_INFO', 'APARTMENT_FINDER', 'EVENT_RESERVE', 'SHOPPING', 'EDIT_PLAYLIST', 'LOOK_UP_INFO', 'ORDER_PIZZA', 'WEATHER_CHECK', 'APPOINTMENT_REMINDER', 'GEOGRAPHY', 'STORE_DETAILS', 'AGREEMENT_BOT', 'ALARM_SET'. Input: Bot's task: Clarify if the user meant The Cocktail Party or The Birthday Party or\u00a0The Dinner Party, the table reading of The Party, or Abigail's party. Whatever play the user picks, tell them it plays at 9:30 PM. Before saying goodbye, remind the user that\u00a0the Chicago 'Parties in Drama' festival relies on donations to stay running, and ask the user if they'd like to donate\u00a0 Bot's role: You are a bot that helps schedule shows during a theatre festival User's task: Ask when that play about the\u00a0party is playing and where. If the bot gives you a choice of plays, pick one. User's role: You are interacting with a bot that helps you schedule shows during a theatre festival Output:
PLAY_TIMES
Q: In this task, you will be given a debate topic, along with a sentence from the debate. You should classify the given sentence and choose the type of that sentence. Possible types are explained below. Policy: This refers to a sentence proposing a specific course of action to be taken. It typically contains modal verbs like "should" and "ought to". It cannot be directly proved with objective evidence, and a proper type of support is a logical reason from which the proposition can be inferred. Value: This refers to a sentence containing value judgments without making specific claims about what should be done (If so, then it is a Policy sentence.). Because of the subjectivity of value judgments, it cannot be proved directly with objective evidence. Fact: This refers to an objective proposition expressing or dealing with facts or conditions as perceived without distortion by personal feelings, prejudices, or interpretations. A Fact sentence has a truth value that can be verified with objective evidence that may be available at the time the claim is made; predictions about future are considered unverifiable. Testimony: This refers to an objective sentence about the author's personal state or experience. Evidence for Testimony is not publicly available in most cases. topic: NON VOTING IN ELECTIONS MUST BE TAKEN SERIOUSLY sentence: Responsible voting matters, so we must force disinterested people into voting. A:
Policy
instruction: In this task, you will be presented with a question, a word, and a POS tag. You have to determine whether the part-of-speech tag of the given word in the question is equal to the given POS tag or not. Give your answer with True or False. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb question: For the team with the highest amount of seasons , how many days did the postseason tournament last during the finals ? , Word: did , POS tag: NN answer: False question: What is this agreement between the United Kingdom and Ireland in Irish Gaelic that resulted in independence after the royal assent from the UK on 5 December 1922 ? , Word: on , POS tag: IN answer: True question: What film was directed by the director who directed 24 films between 1957 and 1981 ? , Word: directed , POS tag: CD answer:
False
Teacher:In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the continent to which the country belongs. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Saudi Arabia Student:
Asia
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a news article. Your task is to classify the article to one out of the four topics 'World', 'Sports', 'Business', 'Sci/Tech' if the article's main topic is relevant to the world, sports, business, and science/technology, correspondingly. If you are not sure about the topic, choose the closest option. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. Q: Manning Shines As Colts Gobble Up Lions (AP) AP - Peyton Manning broke one of Dan Marino's records, took a big step toward another and didn't even have to play the whole game to do it. Manning threw for six touchdowns in less than three quarters and raised his season total to 41 scoring passes to lead the Indianapolis Colts past the Detroit Lions 41-9 Thursday. A:
Sports
In this task, we can are given an english sentence and the goal is to generate a text in 'turkish' language that is a faithful translation of the input sentence Court gave a verdict that police violated Article 17 related to ill treatment and Article 34 related to the rights to assembly and demonstration of constitution. Mahkeme, Anayasa’nın 17. Maddesindeki kötü muamele yasağının ihlal edildiğine, ayrıca Anayasa’nın 34. Maddesi gereği toplantı ve gösteri yürüyüşü düzenleme hakkının ihlal edildiğine karar verdi. Trial in Northern Cyprus has been going on Kuzey Kıbrıs’taki yargılama sürüyor 18,19
18,19
In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling we therefore reverse the order denying the motion to suppress and recede from any language in moskowitz which could be interpreted contrary to our holding in this case.
overruling
Teacher:You will be given two sentences. One of them is created by paraphrasing the original one, with changes on an aspect, or using synonyms. Your task is to decide what is the difference between two sentences. Types of change are explained below: Tense: The verbs in the sentence are changed in tense. Number: Plural nouns, verbs and pronouns are changed into single ones or the other way around. Voice: If the verbs are in active voice, they're changed to passive or the other way around. Adverb: The paraphrase has one adverb or more than the original sentence. Gender: The paraphrase differs from the original sentence in the gender of the names and pronouns. Synonym: Some words or phrases of the original sentence are replaced with synonym words or phrases. Changes in the names of people are also considered a synonym change. Classify your answers into Tense, Number, Voice, Adverb, Gender, and Synonym. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: original sentence: The older students were bullying the younger ones , so we punished them . paraphrase: The older student was bullying the younger one , so we punished her . Student:
Number
Please answer this: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Good" ++++++++ Answer: 5 Problem: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "not good very slow don't update and download and after all read my description your choice you download / not download" A: 1 Problem: Given the question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Wow Cool" ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: 4 input question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Asif Aryain"??? output answer: 5 On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Good" ---- Answer: 5 Q: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "It is not show badges(unread counter)in xperia phones...support the new xperia home api" A:
2
Given a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer "True" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer "False". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative. Review: I really dont want to give this product a bad rating as it is just a simple tool that does what its supposed to. But it has a serious safety flaw/problem!!:The kit came with no instructions, so I was figuring out how it worked, and as I was turning the screw on the side of the barrel, the sharp pointed 2 inch pin needle inside the barrel shot out like a projectile dart. It was spring loaded and the screw is what held it in.Luckily it wasnt aimed at myself or anyone, because it could have caused serious injury. After the pin shot out I was left feeling very disturbed that this tool could have taken out my eye out.So, I feel compelled to warn and advise others who might be buying this tool set. Polarity: Negative True Review: I ordered this cake plate and dome for my mother, shortly before Thanksgiving of 2002. The first time it arrived, after 3 weeks, it was in about 1,000 pieces. The UPS driver realized that upon delivery and returned the item. When it was sent the second time, which wasn't until around Christmas, it arrived with the handle to the dome broken off. So, long story short, no cake plate for Mom! Amazon.com should really examine how they pack items like this. Polarity: Negative True Review: Lets state the obvious - Andrew Garfield in The Amazing Spider-Man is light years ahead of Toby McGuyre. Toby is nerdy and homely to the point of neurosis. Andrew's Spidey is bookish, but also skateboards in his high school's halls. Agressive, bold and self-assured. Taller, leaner, way better looking; Andrew's reboot of the franchise makes these 3 earlier McGuyre Spider-Man films suffer by comparison Polarity: Positive
False
Detailed Instructions: In the following task, you are given a yes/no question, its answer, and additional information which includes a description of a key term in the question and several facts. Your task is to "decompose the question"i.e. write the steps required to construct the given answer where each step is a question that can be answered using Wikipedia articles. To decompose the question, think of a decomposition strategy you could apply to answer the question through a search against Wikipedia. The decomposition strategy might not be obvious for some questions. For this reason, you are provided with additional information. You are not required to write decompositions that exactly match the provided facts, they are only meant as guidance. If the facts are too noisy, think about how you would have used Wikipedia to answer this question to create the decomposition. "not_definitive_answer" is true if there is no clear answer i.e. the question is ambiguous or a subjective opinion."incorrect_answer" is true if the answer to the question is not correct. If the answer is incorrect, write a decomposition that evaluates the correct answer. Each question should be easy to answer based on simple facts from Wikipedia pages, or a simple check using the answers to preceding questions. To ensure this, we also ask you to enter a potential Wikipedia article that would contain the answer to each question. If you can not think of a Wikipedia page that can answer your question, please think of a different strategy. You do not need to enter a Wikipedia page for steps that don't add new information and only contain simple checks. The answer to the final question is the same as the answer to the original question. Every question's answer has an impact on the final answer and there should be no redundant steps in the decomposition. Q: Question: Is Gandalf hypothetically a formidable foe for Charmed's Barbas?, Answer:No, Description of Gandalf: Fictional character created by J. R. R. Tolkien, Fact1: Gandalf was a wizard in the Hobbit and Lord of the Rings series., Fact2: Gandalf used his staff to cast powerful spells., Fact3: Barbas was a demon on Charmed that had resistance to magic. A:
Step1: In what way did Gandalf attack his enemies?, Step2: Is Barbas from Charmed susceptible to #1?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Gandalf, Wikipedia page for step 2: Barbas, not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question. Question: The atomic number of tungsten is 74. therefore, in a neutral atom of tungsten, there are 74 electrons. the atomic number of argon is 18. therefore, in a neutral atom of argon, there are how many electrons? Answer: 18
The atomic number of tungsten is 74. Therefore, in a neutral atom of tungsten, there are 74 electrons. The atomic number of argon is 18. Therefore, in a neutral atom of argon, there are 18 electrons.
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1. PROBLEM: Luggage and storage containers stacked in small a room SOLUTION: (7, 8) PROBLEM: A ski slope with people skiing and snowboarding it about SOLUTION: (9, 10) PROBLEM: two people surfing together the in waves learning SOLUTION:
(5, 6)
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence containing a particular emotion. You must classify the sentence into one of the six emotions: 'joy', 'love', 'anger', 'fear', or 'surprise'. Problem:i am feeling generous so let s assume the former marlins each equal their most production season Solution:
love
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether The Tail is the intention of the PersonX from the Head or not. The intention is the likely intent or desire of PersonX behind the execution of an event. For example, given the Head PersonX gives PersonY gifts, an intention might be that PersonX wanted to be thoughtful. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Q: Head: PersonX goes with PersonY's friends<sep>Tail: to go somewhere A:
Yes
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. Against Streptococcus faecium Isolates from Blood Cultures Streptococcus faecium Thus , loss or reduction of TNF - alpha and IFN - gamma levels result in significantly reduced survival rates , substantiating previous reports of the role of these factors in protection against B . mallei [ 7 ] . B . mallei With the base domain ( residues 168 - 306 ) alone , the highest similarity is found with P . aeruginosa isochorismate - pyruvate lyase ( unpublished deposition ; PDB code 2H9C , Z score = 4 . 0 , r . m . s . deviation = 4 . 8 A for 51 structurally aligned residues , residues 186 - 191 , 237 - 240 , 257 - 272 and 274 - 298 of P . aeruginosa RdgC chain A and residues 36 - 41 , 50 - 53 , 55 - 66 and 68 - 96 of P . aeruginosa isochorismate - pyruvate lyase chain A ) .
P . aeruginosa
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be given a sentence about a person. You should determine how the sentence affects how the person is perceived by most people in society. Your choices are: Positive: The social perception of [PERSON] in the sentence is considered predominantly positive. Negative: The social perception of [PERSON] in the sentence is considered predominantly negative. No impact: There is no clear impact of social perception of [PERSON] associated with the sentence. PROBLEM: [PERSON] was regarded as the only one who would be able to protect her from the threat. SOLUTION: Positive PROBLEM: [PERSON] earned money by selling some of her belongings into the city's homeless shelters, but she lost money, according to her attorney, who is also representing the woman. SOLUTION: No impact PROBLEM: [PERSON] started working as a mechanic in a garage with no previous experience with the auto industry. SOLUTION:
No impact
Teacher:The input is taken from a negotiation between two participants who take the role of campsite neighbors and negotiate for Food, Water, and Firewood packages, based on their individual preferences and requirements. Given an utterance and recent dialogue context containing past 3 utterances (wherever available), output Yes if the utterance contains the other-need strategy, otherwise output No. other-need is a selfish negotiation strategy. It is used when the participants discuss a need for someone else rather than themselves. For instance, describing the need for firewood to keep the kids warm. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Context: 'Good morning! Are you excited to go camping this weekend?' 'Yes, how about you! We are headed to Joshua Tree NP to do some rock climbing and hiking. ' 'Ooh rock climbing! I'm definitely scared of heights, so that's out for me. I'm heading to the Puget Sound to camp near the ocean.' Utterance: 'My wife is from the puget sound. Was just up there a month ago. I am looking to take the food and water. We have a large group and will be active. We will have some hot and dry conditions in the desert. Some are high school age students with big appetites. What are your preferences.' Student:
Yes
Teacher:In this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions. Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes] Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition] Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step] Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step]. Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute] Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest] Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2] Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2] Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2] Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2] Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition] Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2]. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: #1 return objects #2 return sizes of #1 #3 return are #2 all about the same Student:
Are all the objects about the same size?
In this task, you are given books product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. One example is below. Q: 少年心 . 重松さんの作品の中でも、一番共感できる作品。 周りの人達に心を閉ざし、気が付いたら周りと距離を置くようになっていた少年が徐々に成長し、心を開いていく様子がとても鮮明に表現されている。 人間誰でも他人に対して嫌悪感を抱いてしまったり・・・周りにどう思われるかを気にして、意地を張って素直になれなかったりする。 A: POS Rationale: The overall sentiment of the review is positive as the reviewer refers to the book with positive expressions such as '一番共感できる作品'. Hence, the label is 'POS'. Q: 目新しいものがない・・・ . 男前で攻め同士のカップルが互いの尻を狙い合うという設定は好みだし、 リロードを読んだ時は大満足でした。 だけど、続編のトゥルース、グロウバック、今回のシャッフルと読んでみて 絡みの持って行き方や表現、オチも含め、同じ本を四冊読んだみたいな印象しか残らなかった。 続編が出ると決まった時に、逆転を期待した人もいると思いますが、 この状態がこんなに続くなら、どっちが!?みたいな期待を煽る見出しは1作目だけでよかったのでは。 せめて間で一度くらい互いのギャップを楽しみたかったので、自分はちょっとがっかりでした。 A:
NEG
In this task you will be given a process, and a question. The process contains a sequence of steps that happen in order. The question asks about the effect of a certain event on another event. If the first event has a positive effect on the second event, answer with "for", if it has a negative effect, answer with "against". If there's no causal relationship between the two, answer with "none". Process: -The carafe is filled with water -The water is poured into the machine at the back -Coffee beans are put into a grinder -The grinder is activated -A filter is put into the coffee maker -The ground coffee is put into the filter -Sometimes a bit of salt is added to the grounds to bring out flavor -The top of the machine is closed -The power is turned on -The water passes through the grounds and becomes coffee. Question: What is the effect of more people are present on the coffee will be stronger.? against Process: -Solar radiation reaches Earth's atmosphere -Some is reflected back into space -The rest of the energy is absorbed by land and oceans, heating the Earth -Heat radiates from Earth to space -Some of this heat is trapped by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere -Human activities such as burning fuel are increasing the amount of greenhouses gases -This causes more heat radiation to stay trapped in our atmosphere -The Earth's temperature rises - Question: What is the effect of "dont do anything about it and remain at ease" on the planet will become hotter and hotter.? for Process: -Air is taken into the body via the nose or mouth -The air travels into the windpipe -The windpipe divides the air to the two lungs via the bronchial tubes -The lungs oxygenate the blood in the body -Carbon dioxide is filtered out by every cell in the body -The carbon dioxide is carried back to the lungs via the bloodstream -The carbon dioxide is exhaled. Question: What is the effect of the person does not have a lung disease on less carbon dioxide is exhaled.?
against
Q: In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to subtract every value in the list with the index it is at. The index of an elements shows its numerical order in the list(for example, in the list [7,10,4,5], the index of 7 is 1 and the index of 4 is 3) You should start the index at 1, so the first element in the list will be subtracted by one. For every element in the list you need to find "element - index" where the index of the beginning element is 1 and increments by 1 for each element. Put your result list in brackets. [13, 14, 0, 11, -12, -4, 17, 13, 17] A:
[12, 12, -3, 7, -17, -10, 10, 5, 8]
instruction: You are given a sentence in Gujarati language and we ask you to translate those to the English language. Consider following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Note the input can be lowercase or uppercase. Please do the same in your translations. 2) Keep the short forms like '%s', 'CMD' intact as the literal meaning does not make sense. question: GIF બંધારણ માત્ર 7bit ASCII સંગ્રહપદ્ધતિમાંની ટિપ્પણીઓને જ આધાર આપે છે. કોઈ ટિપ્પણી સંગ્રહાયેલ નથી. answer: The GIF format only supports comments in 7bit ASCII encoding. No comment is saved. question: આ ખરેખર સારું પ્લગઈન છે કે જે ઘણી બધી ક્રિયાઓ કરે છે: - તમે જ્યારે પ્રવેશો ત્યારે કોણે કાર્યક્રમ લખ્યે છે તે તમને કહે છે - તે બધા આવતા લખાણો ઉલટા કરે છે - તે તમારી યાદીમાંના લોકોને સંદેશો મોકલે છે જ્યારે તેઓ પ્રવેશ કરે answer: This is a really cool plugin that does a lot of stuff: - It tells you who wrote the program when you log in - It reverses all incoming text - It sends a message to people on your list immediately when they sign on question: અમાન્ય લક્ષ્ય પાથ. પેલા લક્ષ્ય સાથે ફાઇલસિસ્ટમ પહેલેથી જ અસ્તિત્વ ધરાવે છે answer:
Invalid target path. A filesystem with that target already exists
Two analogies that relate items to the associated containers is given in the form "A : B. C : ?". "A : B" relates item A to its associated container B. Your task is to replace the question mark (?) with the appropriate container for the given item C, following the "A : B" relation. [EX Q]: milk : jug. water : ? [EX A]: bottle [EX Q]: pickles : jar. cereal : ? [EX A]: box [EX Q]: milk : bottle. vitamins : ? [EX A]:
bottle
You are given a negative review and your task is to convert it to a positive review by one or more making minimal changes. Avoid changing the context of the review. ever since joes has changed hands it 's just gotten worse and worse .
ever since joes has changed hands it 's gotten better and better .
In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the drug or medicine. Drugs are substances that change a person's mental or physical state. They can affect how your brain works, how you feel and behave, your understanding, and your senses. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. CONCLUSION: The present findings suggest that: (i) amantadine probably exerts its anti-dyskinetic effect by acting on the "indirect" pathway; (ii) the pathophysiological mechanisms of subthalamotomy induced dyskinesias may differ from those involved in L-dopa induced dyskinesias; (iii) dyskinesias induced by STN surgery resolve spontaneously as compensatory mechanisms develop. L-dopa To our knowledge, this is the first report of significant hypotension associated with intravenous valproate in the treatment of status epilepticus in the pediatric population. valproate Sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia after adenosine infusion.
adenosine
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be given two sentences separated by ", so". You should decide whether the first sentence can be the cause of the second sentence. If you can see a possible causation, answer with "plausible", otherwise answer with "not plausible". The woman dangled the biscuit above the dog, so she was able to pull it out Output:
not plausible
In this task you are given data in the tabular format and a question. Write the answer to the question based on the information in the table. Q: Table: ['Name', 'Audition taken in', 'Gang', 'Notes']. ['Nauman Sait', 'Bangalore', 'Om Blues', 'Winner of SEASON 6 : HELL DOWN UNDER. Won total prize money of Rs. 3,62,000 and A Hero Honda Karizma, Voted out in the 4th episode, re-entered in 7th episode defeating Pradeep in Zorb Task. Nauman defeated Lonkiri in finals.']. ['Longkiri Timung (Kiri)', 'Kolkata', 'Om Blues', 'Runner-up. Won a Hero Honda Karizma, Evicted in the 7th episode by challenge from Sufi in Ladder Task. Brought back in 13th episode by vote-in from the fellow contestants, where he defeated Sufi and Natasha in Plank Task. Lost to Nauman in the finals.']. ['Gurmeet Kaur Johal (Palak)', 'Bangalore', 'Om Blues', 'Won A Hero Honda Karizma, Voted out in the 3rd episode, re-entered in 7th episode defeating Bobby in Mechanical Bull task. Evicted by Longkiri in semi final task.']. ['Natasha Sinha', 'Chandigarh', 'Brats', 'Voted out in the 11th episode. Brought back in 13th episode but failed in Plank task.']. ['Puneet Malhotra (Sufi)', 'Mumbai', '', 'Won A Hero Honda Karizma, Voted out in the 1st episode, re-entered in 7th episode defeating Longkiri in Ladder task. Voted out in the 10th episode. Brought back in 13th episode but failed in Plank task']. ['Paulami De', 'Kolkata', 'Om Blues', 'Voted out in the 12th episode.']. ['Samrat Kaushal', 'Ahmedabad', 'Om Blues', 'Won A Hero Honda Karizma, Voted out in the 9th episode.']. ['Tamanna Sharma (Tammy)', 'Chandigarh', 'Om Blues', 'GOT A Hero Honda Karizma from Suraj aka Nagesh(Roadies Season 8.0), Voted out in the 8th episode.']. ['Sandeep Singh (Sandy)', 'New Delhi', 'Brats', 'Voted out in the 7th episode.']. ['Bobby Chopra', 'New Delhi', 'Brats', 'Evicted in the 7th episode by challenge from Palak in Mechanical Bull task.']. ['Pradeep Singh', 'New Delhi', 'Brats', 'Evicted in the 7th episode by challenge from Nauman in Zorb task.']. ['Suzanna Mukherjee (Suzi)', 'Mumbai', 'Brats', 'Voted out in the 6th episode.']. ['Roop Bhinder', 'New Delhi', 'Brats', 'Voted out in the 5th episode.']. ['Devarshi Patel (Dev)', 'Ahmedabad', 'Om Blues', 'Eliminated himself in the 5th episode by voluntarily entering a Casket.']. ['Varisha Hawelia', 'Kolkata', 'Om Blues', 'Voted out in the 2nd episode.']. ['Sonia Chauhan', 'Chandigarh', '', 'Evicted in the 1st episode, after losing the obstacle race challenge.']. ['Bhanu Pratap Singh Rana', 'Ahmedabad', '', 'Evicted in the 1st episode, after losing the obstacle race challenge.']. ['Neha Kapoor', 'New Delhi', '', 'Evicted in the 1st episode, after losing the obstacle race challenge.']. ['Ankur Khanduja', 'Chandigarh', '', 'Evicted in the 1st episode, after losing the obstacle race challenge.']. ['Vicky Arora', 'Ahmedabad', '', 'Evicted in the 1st episode, after losing the obstacle race challenge.']. Question: who where the participants of mtv roadies( season 6)? A:
['Nauman Sait', 'Longkiri Timung (Kiri)', 'Gurmeet Kaur Johal (Palak)', 'Natasha Sinha', 'Puneet Malhotra (Sufi)', 'Paulami De', 'Samrat Kaushal', 'Tamanna Sharma (Tammy)', 'Sandeep Singh (Sandy)', 'Bobby Chopra', 'Pradeep Singh', 'Suzanna Mukherjee (Suzi)', 'Roop Bhinder', 'Devarshi Patel (Dev)', 'Varisha Hawelia', 'Sonia Chauhan', 'Bhanu Pratap Singh Rana', 'Neha Kapoor', 'Ankur Khanduja', 'Vicky Arora']
Teacher:In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Thai. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: ผู้ชายกระโดดลงสระ (1)ไลฟ์การ์ดกระโดดลงสระตามเขาไป(2)ไลฟ์การ์ดตัวเปียกชุ่ม Student:
2
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a hypothesis and an update. The hypothesis sentence is a statement that speaks of a socially normative behavior. In other words, it is a generalizing statement about how we expect people to behave in society. The update provides additional contexts about the situation that might UNDERMINE or SUPPORT the generalization. An undermining context provides a situation that weakens the hypothesis. A supporting context provides a situation that strengthens the generalization. Your task is to output 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update supports or undermines the hypothesis, respectively Problem:Hypothesis: It's OK to not want to sleep in the same bed with someone else. Update: That person has sleep apnea and wakes you up constantly all night. Solution:
strengthener
[Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Eventually it burns all its hydrogen - Becomes a red giant - Once the red giant burns itself out - The core of the star collapses - The gasses will start to disperse - Only the core is left - A white dwarf has been formed. **** [A]: A star burns in space [Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Chemical compounds rise into the air - Chemical compounds mix with elements in clouds - The affected rain falls to the earth - The affected rain can harm natural and man-made objects because of its acidic content. **** [A]: Human industry produces chemical compounds [Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Is trapped - Plant also takes in water and carbon dioxide from the environment - The plant forms glucose - The plant releases oxygen into the atmosphere. **** [A]: Sunlight strikes the chlorophyll molecules in the plant [Q]: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The isotope is unstable - The isotope emits radiation - The isotope decays - The isotope loses some atomic particles - The isotope turns into a different element - The isotope is finished decaying and emitting radiation. **** [A]:
An isotope has too many protons
What key details about al-mustarshid can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: al-mustarshid billah -lrb- -lrb- 1092 -- 29 august 1135 -rrb- was the abbasid caliph in baghdad from 1118 to 1135 . son of the preceding caliph , he achieved more independence as a ruler while the seljuq sultan mahmud ii was engaged in war in the east . in 1122 , al-mustarshid deposed and imprisoned his vizier amid al-dawla jalal al-din hasan ibn ali . mahmud ii then imposed ahmad ibn nizam al-mulk as his vizier . in 1123 an arab banu mazyad general , dubais , tried to take advantage of the momentary lack of power and , after plundering bosra , attacked baghdad together with a young brother of the sultan . he was however crushed by a seljuq army under zengi and ahmad ibn nizam al-mulk . during the same year , al-mustarshid removed ahmad ibn nizam al-mulk as his vizier . in 1125 it was the time of al-mustarshid to rebel . he sent an army to take wasit but was defeated near baghdad and imprisoned in his palace -lrb- 1126 -rrb- . at the death of sultan mahmud , a civil war broke out in the seljuq western territories . zengi was recalled to the east by certain rebel members , stimulated by the caliph and dubais . zengi was beaten and fled . the caliph pursued him to mosul , and besieged him there but without success for three months . it was nonetheless a milestone in the revival of the military power of the caliphate . zengi now resumed operations in syria and in 1134 laid siege to damascus , but was induced , partly by the bravery of the enemy , partly at the instance of the caliph , to whom zengi had made some concession in the public prayers , to relinquish the attempt . recalled again by troubles in the east , he was unable to do much against the crusaders till after al-mustarshid 's death . not long after the siege of damascus , al-mustarshid launched a military campaign against sultan mas ` ud of western seljuq , who had obtained the title in baghdad in january 1133 by the caliph himself . the rival armies met near hamadan : the caliph , deserted by his troops , was taken prisoner , and pardoned on... Ans: - succession is 29th baghdad caliph of the abbasid caliphate abbasid caliph in- reign is 1118 to 1135- successor is al-rashid- death date is 29 august 1135- predecessor is al-mustazhir- spouse is fulana khatun bint muhammad amira khatun bint sanjar- birth date is 1092- name is al-mustarshid المسترشد بالله What key details about darren mougey can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: darren mougey -lrb- born april 7 , 1985 in scottsdale , arizona -rrb- is a former american football wide receiver . he was signed by the atlanta falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2009 . he played college football at san diego state . Ans: - weight is 230- heightin is 6- position is wide receiver- heightft is 6- college is san diego state- birth date is 7 april 1985- name is darren mougey- pastteamsnote is yes- birth place is scottsdale , arizona- undraftedyear is 2009 What key details about vladyslav hevlych can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: vladyslav hevlych -lrb- ; born 23 september 1994 in sevastopol , autonomous republic of crimea , ukraine -rrb- is a ukrainian football midfielder who played for fc sevastopol in the ukrainian premier league . hevlych is a product of youth sportive school sevastopol system . his first trainer was viktor tkachenko . after playing for all fc sevastopol team levels , he signed contract with this club . Ans: - clubs is youth fc skchf sevastopol sportive school # 5 sevastopol → fc sevastopol-2- caps is 3 53 13- position is midfielder- currentclub is fc skchf sevastopol- height is 1.77- years is 2002 -- 2011 2011 -- 2013 2014 --- clubnumber is 26- youthclubs is youth sportive school # 5 sevastopol- youthyears is 2002 -- 2011- pcupdate is 27 may 2015- birth date is 23 september 1994- fullname is vladyslav dmytrovych hevlych- name is vladyslav hevlych- birth place is sevastopol , ukraine- goals is 0 5 0 What key details about abdelilah benkirane can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: abdelilah benkirane -lrb- arabic : عبد الإله بنكيران , born 1954 , rabat -rrb- has been head of government of morocco since 2011 . he is the leader of the justice and development party . having won a plurality of seats in the november 2011 parliamentary election , his party formed a coalition with three parties that had been part of previous governments , and he was appointed as head of government on 29 november 2011 . during the 1970s , benkirane was a leftist political activist . he has represented salé in the moroccan parliament since 14 november 1997 . he was elected leader of the justice and development party in july 2008 , taking over from saadeddine othmani . benkirane 's politics are democratic and islamist . in a 2011 interview he said : `` if i get into government , it wo n't be so i can tell young women how many centimeters of skirt they should wear to cover their legs . that 's none of my business . it is not possible , in any case , for anyone to threaten the cause of civil liberties in morocco '' . however , he has in the past described secularism as `` a dangerous concept for morocco '' , and in 2010 he campaigned , unsuccessfully , to ban a performance in rabat by elton john because it `` promoted homosexuality '' . his new government has targeted average economic growth of 5.5 percent a year during its four year mandate , and to reduce the jobless rate to 8 percent by the end of 2016 from 9.1 percent at the start of 2012 . benkirane 's government has also actively pursued morocco 's ties with the european union , its chief trade partner , as well as becoming increasingly engaged with the six-member gulf co-operation council .
Ans: - successor is salaheddine mezouar- party is justice and development party- monarch is mohammed vi- predecessor is abbas el fassi saadeddine othmani saadeddine othmani- office is head leader of the justice and development party of government of morocco leader of the opposition- primeminister is abbas el fassi- term end is 29 november 2011- term start is 29 november 2011 20 july 2008 20 july 2008- birth date is 8 april 1954- name is abdelilah benkirane عبد الإله بنكيران- image is abdelilah_benkirane_2014-08-05 . jpg- birth place is rabat , morocco- religion is sunni islam
Definition: Given a fact, create a question that can be answered using the fact. Construct the question such that it is unambiguous, has a unique answer and the answer can be given using the fact. Input: Fact: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil Output:
Decomposition?
Teacher:In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write the index where the answer starts. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the index of the answer that is the most plausible. If multiple indices must be used to answer the question, the output should be a common separated list of indices. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: EXHIBIT 10.3 SUPPLY AGREEMENT This Agreement (the Agreement), is made by and between EWSD 1, LLC, d/b/a/ SHI FARMS (Shi Farms), a Delaware limited liability company and Gridiron BioNutrients, Inc, a Nevada Corporation (Gridiron) , each individually a Party, and collectively, the Parties. WHEREAS Shi Farms grows industrial hemp and wishes to sell hemp biomass (Product); and Gridiron wishes to purchase Product from Shi Farms; and Both Parties acknowledge that Shi Farms is the owner of the Product as defined below; and Shi Farms is willing to sell Product to Gridiron and Gridiron desires to acquire in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth below. NOW, THEREFORE for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows: 1. Products and Payments A. Product. Shi Farms agrees to sell Product and Gridiron agrees to purchase 30,000 lbs. of hemp biomass (Biomass) from Shi Farms. Biomass must contain a minimum of six percent (6%) total Cannabidiol (CBD/and or CBDA) and all Biomass must have less than three percent (3%) total TCH content. The Biomass must contain no contaminates that are above acceptable industry standards for processing Biomass including but not limited to: Mold and Mildew; Non- Hemp Plant Material; Soil; Insects; Rodent Droppings; Wet or Rotting Material; Heavy Metals; Residual Pesticides or Herbicides; Bacteria. B. Pricing. Both Parties mutually agree that the Purchase Price of the Product is determined on a $5.00 per pound basis for a total cost of one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000). C. Certificate of Analysis (COA). Both Parties agree that CBD potency numbers are determined by a third-party lab according to standard testing protocol which was provided by the seller. Buyer may take their own samples (Product Samples) for testing as well. D. Payment. Both Parties agree that once the Parties have agreed to transaction which includes the purchase and sale of the Product that the Buyer will remit payment upon execution of this agreement. E. Quarantine. Once the payment has been received, Shi Farms will use its best efforts to quarantine product to ensure safe keeping of the Product until delivery date as agreed by the Parties. F. Delivery. Product Samples. The point of delivery of the Product Samples shall be a laboratory determined by Gridiron, if Gridiron determines that third party analysis of the Biomass is required for processing. Shi Farms shall be responsible to ship the Product Samples to the designated laboratory. Biomass. Shi Farms shall be responsible for delivery of the Biomass to the processor determined by Gridiron, in good form as described above A. Product. 1 2. Term and Termination. A. Termination. Either Party may terminate this Agreement at any time prior to delivery of the Product. 3. Indemnification. Gridiron and affiliated parties shall indemnify and hold Shi Farms harmless from any claims, losses, actions, damages, liabilities, taxes , obligations, fines, proceedings, deficiencies and out of pocket costs and expenses (including but not limited to attorneys' fees and disbursements) without limitation resulting from or arising out of any inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty; any non-performance or any obligation incurred by Gridiron and its affiliated parties. If any claim or legal proceeding is filed by a third party, prompt notice is required by the one to the other. 4. Notices. All notices required or permitted under this Agreement must be in writing and delivered by email or personal delivery on the date sent; or if my facsimile on the date sent; or if by certified US mail on the third business day following such mailing; or if by overnight courier, on the next business day. Shi Farms:214 39t h Lane Pueblo, CO 81006 ATTN: Steven Turetsky Gridiron: 1119 West 1st Ave - Suite G Spokane, WA 99021 ATTN: Tim Orr 5. Entire Agreement. A. Amendment, Waiver, Assignment. This Agreement may not be waived, amended or assigned without an agreed written and signed document, signed by both Parties. B. Governing Law. This Agreement and any amendments thereto shall be construed according to the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to conflicts of law principles and any disputes hereunder shall be litigated in a state court in Colorado. C. Confidential Information. In the course of performing their respective obligations, each party will enter into possession of information of the other party which the Parties wish to protect and deem Confidential Information. This will include all Intellectual Property, processes, pricing, and any information that is marked confidential. When the Agreement ends, each party shall return all copies of any such information to the other and take every reasonable measure to preclude its representatives from sharing or keeping such information. Failure to do so shall constitute a material breach of this Agreement with all rights and remedies available to the party whose material has been Disclosed. D. Counterparts and Severability. This document may be signed in counterparts which, when taken together, constitute the whole. Should any provision of this Agreement deemed unenforceable and thus stricken, the remainder of the Agreement remains in full force and effect upon both parties. [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] 2 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date below. EWSD 1, LLC d/b/a Shi Farms Gridiron BioNutrients, Inc. BY: /s/ Thomas A. Gallo BY: /s/ Timothy S Orr Date: 1/26/2020 Date: 1/27/2020 Name: Thomas A. Gallo Name: Timothy Orr- President Title: Executive Director 3 Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Anti-Assignment that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is consent or notice required of a party if the contract is assigned to a third party? Student:
3996
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. তাঁরা আমাদের জীবনচর্যায় পথপ্রদর্শক: “তাঁরা শুধু সুস্থ করে তোলেন না, আরোগ্যের পথ দেখান”। હંમેશા ડોક્ટર પરિવારના મિત્ર જેવા હોય છે. આપણા Lifestyle Guides છે, – They not only cure but also heal. এটা আমাদের বৈজ্ঞানিকদের সাফল্য। મંદરમ્ કર્પોમ્, વિનય તંદરમ્ કર્પોમ્, উত্তরপ্রদেশের লক্ষ্ণৌতে ২০১৮য় দ্বিতীয় অনুষ্ঠানের আয়োজন করা হয়। কুরুক্ষেত্রে এবার আয়োজিত এটি তৃতীয় অনুষ্ঠান।
દ્વિતીય સ્વચ્છ શક્તિ – 2018નું આયોજન ઉત્તરપ્રદેશનાં લખનઉમાં થયું હતું અને હવે આ ત્રીજા કાર્યક્રમનું ઉદઘાટન હરિયાણાનાં કુરુક્ષેત્રમાં થશે.
In this task, you are given music product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative. By far the best Camera Obscura album yet . This is simply one of the loveliest albums you will ever hope to hear. Tracyanne Campbell and her band mates in Camera Obscura have labored under the shadow of their fellow Glasgow musicians Belle and Sebastian. It doesn't help that like Belle and Sebastian their songs are more softly edged and lyrical than most other rock bands. But although there is a superficial resemblance between the two bands, especially when Imogen Campbell takes the vocals instead of Murdoch, there are also significant differences. Campbell is a far more delicate songwriter than Stuart Murdoch and her compositions are far more delicate. She lacks his brilliant quirkiness and astonishing gift for melody, though her songs frequently feature very fine melodies. But Murdoch is probably the finest melodist in music today, so the comparison is unfair to her. On the other hand, most of Campbell's lyrics express emotions that I can relate to far more easily than Murdoch's. He may be the greater artist, but she lives pretty much where I do. Camera Obscura turned out two very good albums before this one, but this is easily their best effort yet. All of the songs are consistently excellent and Campbell's lovely voice graces everyone. She is a remarkably subtle singer, very gifted in her phrasing and expression. But as fine as she is as a singer, she is better as a songwriter. I like a lot of the cuts on this disc, in particular "I Need All the Friends I Can Get" and the truly sad "Dory Previn," about the young Mia Farrow breaking up her and Andre Previn's marriage. But my favorite cut by far is the extraordinary "Lloyd, I'm Ready to Be Heartbroken," named for one of Lloyd Cole's best songs on his classic album RATTLESNAKES, "Are You Ready to Be Heartbroken?" All in all, this is one of my favorite albums of the year so far. I think it will appeal strongly to anyone who loves Belle and Sebastian, but also to people who are drawn to Mazzy Star. The album possesses much of the same wistfulness and longing found on their albums. Basically, if you love wonderfully subtle and magnificently fragile music, this is going to win your heart
POS
Updates below on Afghanistan campaign, key issues for energy/financial markets in "phase two"of campaign, Federal Reserve activity, and nuclear plant security. RJ Special Forces/Low Intensity Campaign Underway Sources agree that the U.S. military operation in Afghanistan has begun. Indications of special forces activity were strongly signaled when Taliban forces shot down a U.S. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) on Monday. The UAV that was shot down, a Predator, has a range of less than 400 miles, suggesting that U.S. special forces are closing in on Afghanistan. Special forces units are concentrating on intelligence gathering and targeting key bin Ladin installations, as well as attempting to locate bin Ladin himself. As Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld noted yesterday, "there will not be a D-Day as such." The Afghanistan campaign at least initially will not be like Desert Storm, where CNN cameras in Baghdad hotels offered real-time imagery of U.S. air strikes. The first phases of this war are being fought largely in secret, punctuated intermittently by what little coverage the media can provide. The action in phase one includes night raids, a lot of small-scale special operations reconnaissance and, when necessary, direct contact raids. A large military strike using airpower is also forthcoming, but is unlikely to be reported in real-time. Operational Security is Tight Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld said U.S. military officials will refuse to comment on anything that will endanger troops or operations. "And anyone that does talk to any of you about that is breaking federal criminal law and should be in jail," Rumsfeld said. When asked if he would lie to the press to disguise U.S. military operations, Rumsfeld said "you never say never." Next Phases of U.S. Campaign More Important to Markets If US military action is limited to Afghanistan, any immediate spike in oil prices is unlikely to endure because such a limited attack will not directly impact oil supply. However, US officials have said that the war on terrorism will go far beyond Afghanistan, so markets will continue to exhibit some degree of uncertainty until further developments take place. In the short term, oil supplies would be most directly affected by strikes against Iraq. But any spike might be short lived as OPEC has enough spare capacity to cover an Iraqi outage. In the medium term, oil markets might express fears over regional stability in the Middle East and Persian Gulf regions as a result of US military strikes and possible subsequent terrorist attacks. It is expected that Iraqi biological-chemical weaponry will receive considerable attention in the days ahead and as has been widely reported, there is a split in the Bush Administration over whether to include Iraq. The Iraqi weapons of mass destruction capability is likely to once again complicate the rollover of the UN oil-for-food program in December, which could lead to the Iraqis removing their oil from the market independently of what is happening in Afghanistan. Another key issue is whether the expected refugee crisis and rising Islamic radicalism will destabilize the nuclear-armed Pakistani government. Saudis Showing Increased Cooperation in Oil Policy and in Military Planning After a brief furor when the Saudi government announced that the U.S. would not be able to expand its operations at the Prince Sultan Airbase near Riyahd, US-Saudi cooperation has improved. The public announcement of the airbase prohibition had been a PR move by the Saudis to head off domestic accusations of handing blank checks to the USA. CENTCOM has subsequently transferred its Ops Command to Saudi Arabia. In addition, the Saudis have responded to U.S. pressure by officially severing relations with the Taliban. In Vienna, all indications are that the Saudis are working toward an OPEC agreement to keep the market well supplied with oil and to not take advantage of the political uncertainty affecting the crude markets by cutting production. The most likely outcome is that OPEC will officially hold production at current levels, but agree to limited cheating to ensure adequate supply. Another possibility is that OPEC will lower the target range for the OPEC basket price that would take lower demand forecasts into account. Either step would allow OPEC to preserve cohesion at a time of political and economic uncertainty. If prices continue a rapid decline after the Vienna meeting, Washington and Riyadh might come up with a "politically correct" way to "spin" an output reduction by blaming market volatility on speculators rather than on OPEC. The cartel is likely to reconvene in early November to reassess market conditions. Fed Shifts Its Model To Adapt to New Economic Reality The Fed is still struggling to answers for what recent events will do to the economy but it's clear that three elements of their model have fundamentally changed: 1. The most important is a significant drop in all aspects of individuals' and companies' risk tolerance, which must be reversed quickly. The Fed has done its bit by stabilizing the financial system and Congress is stepping in with a total stimulus package of $100-150 billion (Greenspan supports $100 bln). On the diplomatic/military side, the balanced, multilateral approach of the administration together with discreet pressure on OPEC to reduce prices is all designed to stabilize expectations and boost sentiment. Propose a subject line for this email?
Competitive Analysis Update #24- US Response to Terrorism
In this task, you will be presented with the directions of a recipe separated by "," and have to fill in the "___" which is a step that is missing from the recipe. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees .,Peel and puree the apples in a blender or food processor.,Set aside (the mixture will turn brown).,Line a 6-muffin tin with large paper cups, and set aside.,In a large bowl, mix the flour, flax seed meal, sugar, baking soda, baking powder, salt, and cinnamon.,In a separate bowl, combine the milk, eggs, and vanilla.,Mix well, and slowly pour the liquid ingredients into the dry ingredients, stirring.,When the wet and dry ingredients are combined, add the apple puree and blueberries, and gently stir to combine.,Using a measuring cup or scoop, evenly divide the batter between the muffin cups.,______,Sprinkle the flax seeds on top of each muffin.,Bake, uncovered, for 20-30 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center of the muffin comes out clean.,Cool in the muffin tin for 5 to 10 minutes.
(They will fill nearly all the way to the top, and because these are gluten-free muffins, they aren't going to rise too much.)
Fact 1: Faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes earthquakes. Fact 2: Earthquakes Earthquakes are very deadly. Given the two facts above, answer the question "what are the results of the faulting of rock in Earth's crust?" with the following options: - graptolites - Movement - deltas - to move people - fossil fuels - erosion - very deadly - friction very deadly ------ Fact 1: Alight bulb requires electrical energy to produce light. Fact 2: Energy-saving light bulbs are essentially fluorescent light bulbs. Given the two facts above, answer the question "Energy-saving is important when electrical energy is used to produce what" with the following options: - sound - a stove - crops - light - oil - motion - Heat - waves light ------ Fact 1: Many corals secrete an exoskeleton that builds up to become a coral reef. Fact 2: Good examples are Bubble coral, Elegance coral, Frogspawn and other Euphyllia corals. Given the two facts above, answer the question "What is secreted by organisms like frogspawn to become a reef?" with the following options: - exocrine glands - food and shelter - exoskeleton - bones - Energy - Chemical energy - plasma - Energy. exoskeleton ------ Fact 1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. Fact 2: Examples include influenza, rabies, HIV, and Herpes viruses. Given the two facts above, answer the question "what is considered to be nonliving?" with the following options: - bacteria - disease - protist - death - Herpes - illness - humans - oak tree
Herpes ------
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, we ask you to write an implausible answer to a question that involves "transient v. stationary" events, i.e., the understanding of whether an event will change over time or not. For example, the sentence "he was born in the U.S." contains a stationary event since it will last forever; however, "he is hungry" contains a transient event since it will remain true for a short period of time. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones. PROBLEM: Sentence: There are some exceptions, including pregnancies that resulted from sexual assault, incest or other violations of law. Question: Are the victims still pregnant? SOLUTION: two-day sexual assault. PROBLEM: Sentence: Nibras and Quso delivered money to Khallad in Bangkok during Khallad's January 2000 trip to Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok. Question: Did Khallad's trip eventually come to an end? SOLUTION: no he continues to travel around the world to this month. PROBLEM: Sentence: The two suicide operatives chosen were Hassan al Khamri and Ibrahim al Thawar, also known as Nibras. Question: Are the operatives still alive? SOLUTION:
yes.