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Ques:You're likely to find broken glass where after a bar closes? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. field B. parking lot C. beach D. bridge E. street
Ans:E
-----
Ques:I knew a person who hated hospitals, so when she was in her last days what was her wish? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. die at home B. thank god C. climb tree D. love objects E. climb stairs
Ans:A
-----
Ques:He was applying for a job, what did he promise to do when he spoke with the manager? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. frustration B. working hard C. over time D. stress E. employment
Ans:B
-----
Ques:James enjoyed listening to music, especially for rock. The genre stirred his emotions. What emotions did it probably stir? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. happiness B. ardor C. deafness D. feeling better E. enlightenment
Ans: | B
----- |
In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Example: I have bought several of the Vitality canned dog food products and have found them all to be of good quality. The product looks more like a stew than a processed meat and it smells better. My Labrador is finicky and she appreciates this product better than most.
Summary: Good Quality Dog Food
Example solution: True
Example explanation: The customer talked about dog food which was good. So, it's a correct Summary. So, the correct answer is true.
Problem: Unlike some others, this is actually IN a K Cup and not just an overpriced version of Swiss Miss. While the flavor is not super premium like a Godiva or Ghiradhelli, it is better than your average instant mix and much better than the other weak K Cup versions I've had. The sucralose does give it an aftertaste that reminds me of the sweetness of a commercial cake mix, but it isn't unpleasant. I like to brew this on the smallest setting (4oz) and then add milk to fill the cup and warm it in the microwave, I think that gives a richer taste. The peppermint is my favorite, followed by the dark and then the light chocolate. They are all very good. My only wish is that I could buy the peppermint on its own and not in a combo pack only.
Summary: Pretty good
| Solution: False |
Question: Give me the correct facts to answer this: what are the major religions in russia?
Answer: Islam
[Q]: Give me the correct facts to answer this: where does selena gomez live right now 2010?
****
[A]: New York City
input: Please answer the following: Give me the correct facts to answer this: who does jr smith play for 2012?
++++++++++
output: New York Knicks
Please answer this: Give me the correct facts to answer this: where is german an official language?
++++++++
Answer: German Democratic Republic
Problem: Give me the correct facts to answer this: who does josh hutcherson play in the hunger games?
A: Peeta Mellark
input: Please answer the following: Give me the correct facts to answer this: how much did adriana lima gain during pregnancy?
++++++++++
output: | Spike Guys' Choice Awards |
Instructions: You will be given a context and a question in Spanish. Your job is to generate answers that are at least THREE words long.
The answers need to be context specific and can not be general knowledge or a random guess.
Input: CONTEXT: Producción
David Seidler sufrió en su infancia de una tartamudez que atribuyó a los traumas emocionales que le causaron la Segunda Guerra Mundial y el asesinato de sus abuelos en el Holocausto. El triunfo de Jorge VI en la superación de este problema del habla lo inspiró: «Aquí teníamos a un tartamudo que era rey y que tuvo que dar discursos por radio en los que todo el mundo escuchaba cada sílaba que pronunciaba e incluso así lo hizo con pasión e intensidad». Ya adulto, Seidler decidió escribir sobre el monarca. Investigó sobre su vida desde finales de los años 1970 y la década de 1980, pero encontró escasa información sobre Logue. Finalmente contactó al doctor Valentine Logue, quien accedió a hablar sobre su padre y darle sus cuadernos, siempre y cuando la reina madre, Isabel Bowes-Lyon, le diera su autorización. Como ella pidió que este trabajo no se llevara a cabo durante su vida, Seidler abandonó el proyecto.
QUESTION: ¿Por qué cree David Seidler que fue tartamudo en su niñez?
Output: | traumas emocionales que le causaron la Segunda Guerra Mundial y el asesinato de sus abuelos en el Holocausto |
Given the question: Information: - MILAN ("milan(e)" is French for kite) is a European anti-tank guided missile. Design of the MILAN started in 1962, it was ready for trials in 1971, and was accepted for service in 1972. It is a wire guided SACLOS (semi-automatic command to line-of-sight) missile, which means the sight of the launch unit has to be aimed at the target to guide the missile. The MILAN can be equipped with a MIRA or MILIS thermal sight to give it night-firing ability. - Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain, located on the northeastern extremity of the Iberian Peninsula. It is designated as a "nationality" by its Statute of Autonomy. Catalonia consists of four provinces: Barcelona, Girona, Lleida, and Tarragona. The capital and largest city is Barcelona, the second-most populated municipality in Spain and the core of the seventh-most populous urban area in the European Union. - The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency. - Ossa is a Spanish motorcycle manufacturer which was active from 1924 to 1982 and reborn in 2010 . Founded by Manuel Giró , an industrialist from Barcelona , Ossa was best known for lightweight , two - stroke - engined bikes used in observed trials , motocross and enduro . The company was known originally as Orpheo Sincronic Sociedad Anónima ( O.S.S.A. ) and was later renamed Maquinaria Cinematográfica , S.A. . In 2010 , the Ossa brand was reborn when the trademark was purchased and a new company began producing motorcycles . - London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom, as well as the most populous city proper in the European Union. Standing on the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it "Londinium". London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire, which today largely makes up Greater London, governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly. - Europe is a continent that comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia. Europe is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. To the east and southeast, Europe is generally considered as separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Yet the non-oceanic borders of Europea concept dating back to classical antiquityare arbitrary. The primarily physiographic term "continent" as applied to Europe also incorporates cultural and political elements whose discontinuities are not always reflected by the continent's current overland boundaries. - The Mediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water. - Paris (French: ) is the capital and most populous city of France. It has an area of and a population in 2013 of 2,229,621 within its administrative limits. The city is both a commune and department, and forms the centre and headquarters of the Île-de-France, or Paris Region, which has an area of and a population in 2014 of 12,005,077, comprising 18.2 percent of the population of France. - The Llobregat is the second longest river in Catalonia, Spain. Its name could have originated in an ancient Latin word meaning 'dark', 'sorrowful' or 'muddy'. Course. The Llobregat originates at an elevation of in the Serra del Cadí, within the limits of Castellar de n'Hug municipality, Berguedà comarca. The total length of the river is over . At Martorell, the Roman Via Augusta crosses the river on the impressive Devil's bridge, which dates from the High Middle Ages in its current form. The C-16 highway is also known as the 'Llobregat Axis' for its largest stretch follows the valley of the Llobregat. - Motorcycle trials, also known as observed trials, is a non-speed event on specialized motorcycles. The sport is most popular in the United Kingdom and Spain, though there are participants around the globe. - Barcelona is the capital city of the autonomous community of Catalonia in the Kingdom of Spain, as well as the country's second most populous municipality, with a population of 1.6 million within city limits. Its urban area extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of around 4.7 million people, being the sixth-most populous urban area in the European Union after Paris, London, Madrid, the Ruhr area and Milan. It is the largest metropolis on the Mediterranean Sea, located on the coast between the mouths of the rivers Llobregat and Besòs, and bounded to the west by the Serra de Collserola mountain range, the tallest peak of which is high. - Motocross is a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed off-road circuits. The sport evolved from motorcycle trials competitions held in the United Kingdom. 'ossa ' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'headquarters location'? Choices: - africa - asia - augusta - barcelona - catalonia - england - europe - girona - kent - kite - london - martorell - middlesex - milan - paris - spain - split - united kingdom
The answer is: | girona |
Given a text paragraph and a fact, generate a statement that is using the content of the given paragraph yet, it is **incorrect** (i.e., it contradicts the statements of the input).
Example: Anne is rough. Cold people are rough. If Anne is green then Anne is blue. Rough people are young. Anne is blue. If someone is rough and furry then they are blue. All young people are cold. If someone is rough and nice then they are green. Anne is young.
Example solution: Anne is not young.
Example explanation: From the given paragraph particulary this parts 'Anne is rough' and 'Rough people are young', we can infer that Anne is young. So, this is a good example
Problem: The bear visits the mouse. The bear visits the lion. The lion chases the bald eagle. The mouse does not visit the bald eagle. If something sees the bald eagle and the bald eagle is young then the bald eagle does not chase the lion. The bear is not green. If something is kind then it visits the mouse. The mouse does not see the bear. The mouse is blue. If the bald eagle sees the bear then the bear is blue. The bald eagle sees the mouse. The mouse chases the lion. The bald eagle is cold. The bear is blue. The bear chases the bald eagle. The bald eagle is kind. The bear chases the lion. The lion sees the mouse. The bald eagle is blue.
| Solution: The mouse visits the bald eagle. |
Fact: the ability to access resources has a positive impact on an organism 's survival
Question: Survival of an organism is positively impacted by
What's the answer? | access to viable and required items |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: ਇਸ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੇ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਨ ਦੇ ਤੌਰ - ਤਰੀਕੇ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡੀ ਅੜਚਨ ਹੈ ।
A: | ଭିତ୍ତିଭୂମି, କୃଷି, ବସ୍ତ୍ରଶିଳ୍ପ, ସ୍ୱାସ୍ଥ୍ୟସେବା, ଶିକ୍ଷା, ସୌର ଶକ୍ତି, ଏଭଳି ଅନେକ ଭିନ୍ନ ଭିନ୍ନ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ନିବେଶକୁ ଆକର୍ଷିତ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ଏପ୍ରକାର କାର୍ଯ୍ୟକ୍ରମର ଆୟୋଜନ ଦେଶର ଭିନ୍ନ ଭିନ୍ନ ରାଜ୍ୟରେ ହେଉଛି । |
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that does not connect with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Let me give you an example: Title: Marcus Buys Khakis. Sentence 1: Marcus needed clothing for a business casual event. Sentence 2: All of his clothes were either too formal or too casual. Sentence 3: He decided to buy a pair of khakis. Sentence 4: The pair he bought fit him perfectly. Choices: a. Marcus was happy to have the right clothes for the event. b. He left in a huff for having his ideas mocked.
The answer to this example can be: b
Here is why: Marcus is buying clothes for a business event and not presenting an idea.
OK. solve this:
Title: Airport. Sentence 1: Tim was preparing to take a trip out of town. Sentence 2: Tim would need a ride to the airport. Sentence 3: Tim asked his friend for a ride. Sentence 4: His friend complied. Choices: a. Tim obtained the ride to the airport he needed. b. She changed the locks of the house.
Answer: | b |
Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Example: 1975年的NBA赛季 - 76赛季是全美篮球协会的第30个赛季。
Example solution: 1975-76赛季的全国篮球协会是NBA的第30个赛季。
Example explanation: The paraphrase of the original sentence in Chinese is correct and accurate because even though sentence order has been changed, the denotion that the 30th season of the NBA occurred in the years 1975 - 1976 is retained.
Problem: 女主角扮演的角色是科尔特斯在“阿里巴巴和神圣的王冠”中扮演的角色，由Erminio Salvi执导。
| Solution: 科尔特斯在艾莉米奥·萨尔维执导的“阿里巴巴和神圣之冠”中扮演女主角。 |
Problem: Given the question: The answer to the question: What is the full name of the person who suffers a heart attack? is inside the article: The film centers around Carolyn, a five-year-old black girl who falls into an abandoned, overgrown well while picking flowers on her way to school one morning. Her parents seek assistance from Sheriff Ben Kellogg to help find her. Carolyn's disappearance causes anger and confusion in the community, and various rumors quickly spread amongst the white and black populations when a white stranger, Claude Packard, is arrested on suspicion of it. Packard, a mining engineer, is in town visiting his uncle, Sam Packard, a well-known local businessman, who attempts to use his influence to get his nephew out of police custody. This inflames the racial tension further, and when he is approached by Carolyn's relatives outside the police station, he suffers a heart attack, which is reported among the white population as a racial attack. Things quickly get out of hand as various black and white gangs start attacking one another. The Sheriff requests that the mayor order state assistance to put down the potentially serious disturbances and readies voluntary deputies to break up the growing white mob at Sam Packard's warehouse. Before events can spiral completely out of control, Carolyn is found alive in the well but can't be easily extracted. It takes the combined efforts of all the townsfolk, and Claude Packard, to safely rescue her and return her to her family., can you guess it ?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Sam Packard
Problem: Given the question: The answer to the question: What was the first name of the person who blamed the problems on Viktor Knushevitsky, who was responsible for orchestrating the entries for the final contest rounds? is inside the article: The music of the national anthem, created by Alexander Alexandrov, had previously been incorporated in several hymns and compositions. The music was first used in the Hymn of the Bolshevik Party, created in 1939. When the Comintern was dissolved in 1943, the government argued that "The Internationale", which was historically associated with the Comintern, should be replaced as the National Anthem of the Soviet Union. Alexandrov's music was chosen as the new anthem by the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin after a contest in 1943. Stalin praised the song for fulfilling what a national anthem should be, though he criticized the song's orchestration.In response, Alexandrov blamed the problems on Viktor Knushevitsky, who was responsible for orchestrating the entries for the final contest rounds. When writing the Bolshevik party anthem, Alexandrov incorporated pieces from the song "Life Has Become Better" (Russian: Жить Ста́ло Лу́чше, tr. Zhit Stalo Luchshe), a musical comedy that he composed. This comedy was based on a slogan Stalin first used in 1935. Over 200 entries were submitted for the anthem contest, including some by famous Soviet composers Dmitri Shostakovich, Aram Khachaturian and Iona Tuskiya. Later, the rejected joint entry by Khachaturian and Shostakovich became Song of the Red Army, and Khachaturian went on to compose the Anthem of the Armenian SSR. There was also an entry from Boris Alexandrov, the son of Alexander. His rejected entry, "Long Live Our State" (Russian: Да здравствует наша держава, tr. Da zdravstvuyet nasha derzhava), became a popular patriotic song and was adopted as the anthem of Transnistria.During the 2000 debate on the anthem, Boris Gryzlov, the leader of the Unity faction in the Duma, noted that the music which Alexandrov wrote for the Soviet anthem was similar to Vasily Kalinnikov's 1892 overture, "Bylina". Supporters of the Soviet anthem mentioned this in the various debates held in the Duma on the change of anthem, but there is no evidence that Alexandrov consciously used parts of..., can you guess it ?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Alexander
Problem: Given the question: The answer to the question: What are the names of the people who drive back to the house? is inside the article: The film begins at The House of Marvels, a doll museum, with André Toulon's puppets in a cage, watching their current master, a man named Dr. Magrew, stuffing something into a crate. Before leaving, he promises the puppets that things will be different next time. He drives into the woods, where he puts down the crate and douses it with gasoline, then sets it on fire. From inside the crate, faint screaming can be heard. The next morning, Dr. Magrew's daughter, Jane, has just returned home from college. She asks her father about Matt, his assistant. Her father tells her that Matt left, since his father was ill. He and Jane decide to drive into town to take their minds off things. Robert "Tank" Winsley, a very tall but meek young man, works at the gas station in town. He passes his time by carving small wooden statues. He is frequently harassed by bully Joey Carp. Jane and Dr. Magrew arrive and tell Joey to get lost. Jane finds one of the statues that Robert was carving and complements him on it, then shows it to her father. Dr. Magrew introduces himself and Jane to Robert, and offers Robert a job helping him with the Marvel show. Robert accepts and they drive back to the house., can you guess it ?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Jane |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
Example: (تصفيق) ومع ذلك هناك معارك سياسية في بلدنا.
Example solution: (Applause) However there is a political battle in our country.
Example explanation: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.
Problem: انت ليلة في الهواء الطلق, طبيعية
| Solution: It was opening night, naturally. |
input question: What is the question to: "The 500-year-old Roman Republic , which preceded it, had been destabilized through a series of civil wars ."? The topic is Roman Empire.???
output answer: "how long did the roman empire last?"
input question: What is the question to: "Testosterone is a steroid hormone from the androgen group and is found in mammals, reptiles, birds, and other vertebrates ."? The topic is Testosterone.???
output answer: "where is testosterone produced?"
input question: What is the question to: "H.264/MPEG-4 Part 10 or AVC (Advanced Video Coding) is a standard for video compression , and is currently one of the most commonly used formats for the recording, compression, and distribution of high definition video ."? The topic is H.264/MPEG-4 AVC.???
output answer: "what is mpeg4 avc or sp/asp?"
input question: What is the question to: "A premature ventricular contraction (PVC), also known as a premature ventricular complex, ventricular premature contraction (or complex or complexes) (VPC), ventricular premature beat (VPB), or ventricular extrasystole (VES), is a relatively common event where the heartbeat is initiated by Purkinje fibres in the ventricles rather than by the sinoatrial node , the normal heartbeat initiator."? The topic is Premature ventricular contraction.???
output answer: | "what is an irregular heartbeat pvc?" |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a text which is the body of a document and a title which is the title of the document. Here the title is present in the document and it is the entity which is referred in the document. The title might have some text in parentheses, for example: "HMS Mallow (K81)", or be slightly different from what is present in the text. If they still refer to the same entity, then it is a correct title. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the title is correct, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Do not generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No"
Text: Çiftlikler is a village in the District of Ceyhan Adana Province Turkey.
Title: Northern bat
| No |
Definition: In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
Input: What nationality where Terry Disley and Billy Bragg?
Output: | English |
Question: Background: Ocean acidification occurs when excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes the oceans to become acidic. Burning fossil fuels has led to an increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This carbon dioxide is then absorbed by the oceans, which lowers the pH of the water. Ocean acidification can kill corals and shellfish. It may also cause marine organisms to reproduce less, which could harm other organisms in the food chain. As a result, there also may be fewer marine organisms for humans to consume. Paragraph: San Francisco and Baltimore both have large manufacturing and production industries and both border large oceans. San Francisco has been burning large amounts of fossil fuels recently to fuel their increased manufacturing and production of automobiles. Baltimore, however, has shifted to renewable resources recently, and as a result they have drastically decreased the amount of fossil fuels that are used to produce and manufacture steel. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Oceans bordering which city, San Francisco or Baltimore, will have marine organisms with lower reproduction?
Answer: San Francisco
Question: Background: A mycorrhiza (Greek for "fungus roots") is a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant. In a mycorrhizal association, the fungus may colonize the roots of a host plant by either growing directly into the root cells, or by growing around the root cells. This association provides the fungus with relatively constant and direct access to glucose, which the plant produces by photosynthesis. The mycelia of the fungi increase the surface area of the plant’s root system. The larger surface area improves water and mineral nutrient absorption from the soil. Paragraph: Two mycologists were studying fungi. Jim studied more about wood eating mushrooms and gourmet mushrooms, while George decided to study more about mycorrhiza, and its benefits for humans. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which mycologist learned more about a symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a plant?
Answer: George
Question: Background: Rainfall in an area is important because it influences the rate of weathering. More rain means that more rainwater passes through the soil. The rainwater reacts chemically with the particles. The top layers of soil are in contact with the freshest water, so reactions are greatest there. High rainfall increases the amount of rock that experiences chemical reactions. High rainfall may also carry material away. This means that new surfaces are exposed. This increases the rate of weathering. Paragraph: Rob is an environmental scientist. He is looking at two samples of soil, sample A and sample B. Sample A is from Amazon Rain-forest, where they get one of the highest rainfall in the world. Sample B is from the Atacama Desert, where they get one of the lowest rainfall in the world. He needs to determine the properties of these samples. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Would sample B rocks have more or less chemical reactions?
Answer: | less |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Example: Sox - 4 is important for very early B - cell differentiation , while TCF - 1 / LEF - 1 play a crucial role in early thymocyte development
Example solution: TCF - 1
Example explanation: The gene, TCF - 1 has been tagged as protein since it plays a crucial role in early thymocyte development.
Problem: Glucocorticoids inhibit IL - 2 production by inhibiting TCR - mediated signal transduction .
| Solution: IL - 2 |
Q: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into English.
Facciamo un esempio.
A: | Let's take an example. |
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
Input: What is the area headquarters of the Firstcounselor born 25 May 1962 ?
Output: | WP VBZ DT NN NN IN DT NNP VBD CD NNP CD . |
Question: This article: Bennett was born in Sheffield, Yorkshire, the third child and only son of Robert Bennett, the organist of Sheffield parish church, and his wife Elizabeth, née Donn. In addition to his duties as an organist, Robert Bennett was a conductor, composer and piano teacher; he named his son after his friend William Sterndale, some of whose poems the elder Bennett had set to music. His mother died in 1818, aged 27, and his father, after remarrying, died in 1819. Thus orphaned at the age of three, Bennett was brought up in Cambridge by his paternal grandfather, John Bennett, from whom he received his first musical education. John Bennett was a professional bass, who sang as a lay clerk in the choirs of King's, St John's and Trinity colleges. The young Bennett entered the choir of King's College Chapel in February 1824 where he remained for two years. In 1826, at the age of ten, he was accepted into the Royal Academy of Music (RAM), which had been founded in 1822. The examiners were so impressed by the child's talent that they waived all fees for his tuition and board.Bennett was a pupil at the RAM for the next ten years. At his grandfather's wish his principal instrumental studies were at first as a violinist, under Paolo Spagnoletti and later Antonio James Oury. He also studied the piano under W. H. Holmes, and after five years, with his grandfather's agreement, he took the piano as his principal study. He was a shy youth and was diffident about his skill in composition, which he studied under the principal of the RAM, William Crotch, and then under Cipriani Potter, who took over as principal in 1832. Amongst the friends Bennett made at the Academy was the future music critic J. W. Davison. Bennett did not study singing, but when the RAM mounted a student production of The Marriage of Figaro in 1830, Bennett, aged fourteen, was cast in the mezzo-soprano role of the page boy Cherubino (usually played by a woman en travesti). This was among the few failures of his career at the RAM. The Observer wryly commented, "of the... contains an answer for the question: What is the last name of the person whose father died in 1819?, what is it ?
Answer: | Bennett |
Categorize the comment on the basis of severe toxicity. If the comment is severely toxic output Yes, otherwise output No.
Example input: First off IDIOTS HIS HONDA IS NOT STOLEN I HAVE THE TITLE SIGNED OFF BY LAST OWNER IN MY POSSESSION.2ND THE ONLY THING HE WAS IN TROUBLE FOR BEFORE THE CHASE WAS FOR NOT CHECKING IN WITH HIS PROBATION OFFICER WHICH BRINGS THIS FACT TO LIGHT.YOU CAN DOWNLOAD DOUGLAS COUNTY PROBATION DEPARTMENT LIST OF CURRENT PEOPLE ON PROBATION AND SCROLL THROUGH THE ENTIRE LIST HIS NAME IS NOWHERE ON IT.I ALSO HAVE THAT LIST ON MY PHONE DIRECTLY FROM TTHEIR WEBSIGHT SO THEREFORE I AM GOING TO INVESTIGATE MORE AND BE FILING PAPERWORK AND IF NEEDBE I WILL GO THRU FBI TO RESOLVE THE ACTIONS OF THE CROOKED DEALINGS OF DCPD....IF YOURE GONNA WRITE A STORY ABOUT SOMEONE YOU SHOULD GET THE FACTS STRAIGHT..ALSO I WAS NOT ON PHONE WITH MY SON DURING THE CHASE.HE CALLED ME AT THE BEGINNING OF CHASE AND AFTER HE LEFT HIS CAR.THE DEPUTIES WERE RIGHT HE4E WITH ME DURING MOST OF CHASE .SO AGAIN GET YOUR STORY STRAIGHT..I HAVE NOT HEARD FROM MY SONS SINCE THEN...
Example output: Yes
Example explanation: The comment here contains all caps phrase which is interpreted as strong language in text. Also, it has word 'IDIOTS' which is meant as an derogatory attack on a subject. This should be severly toxic . Hence, it is a positive example
Q: Establishment Republicans aren’t rejecting Trump out of principal. (The party that gave us the Iraq war, the Patriot Act, and endless financial scandals ain’t real big on principal.) Establishment Republicans oppose Trump because he’s upsetting the apple cart and is a threat to their fleecing of the hayseeds.
But, you know, whatever the reasoning, it’s glorious to see the Republican Party reap what they’ve sown.
A: | No |
Instructions: In this task, you're given reviews of various products in multiple languages. Domain is English - en, Japanese - ja, German - de, French - fr, Chinese - zh, Spanish - es. Given a review you need to predict the language in which it was written from en, ja, de, fr, zh, es.
Input: Ein Stern, weil gar keine geht nicht. Es handelt sich um gebraucht Waren, die Stein haben so ein Belag drauf, wo man sich dabei denken kann, dass jemand schon die benutzt und nicht Mal richtig gewaschen. Bei ein paar ist die Qualität Mangelhaft, siehe Bild. Ein habe ich ausprobiert, richtig gewaschen, dann verfärbt sich..... Wärme halt nicht lange. Deswegen wird es zurückgeschickt.
Output: | de |
Problem: The Halcyon Company is known for producing the 2009 film directed by whom?
A: McG
Problem: Given the question: Where was the wife of French writer Cyril Montana born?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Jakarta
input question: The team that lost to the team coached by Steve Prohm in the second round 2015-16 season's NCAA tournament was coached by whom????
output answer: Chris Beard
In what city did the director of the film The River meet Satyajit Ray in 1949?
----
Answer: Jean Renoir
Q: Who was responsible for putting the band, Missing Man Formation, together after leaving an American rock band that had been formed in Palo Alto, California?
A: Vince Welnick
[Q]: What day did the Amy Winehouse album featuring Zalon Thompson release?
****
[A]: | 27 October 2006 |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: కానీ, ఈ టెలిగ్రామ్ మాత్రం రోజురోజుకూ ప్రజాదరణను పెంచుకొంటూ ఎదుగుతోంది.
A: | তাঁরা তাঁদের সংবাদপত্রের মাধ্যমে একটি গণচেতনা এবং জাগরণ তৈরিতে সহায়তা করেছিলেন| |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Example input: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Eligibility. To see if you might be eligible for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, visit our pre-screening tool. For households in the 48 Contiguous States and the District of Columbia October 1, 2016 through September 30, 2017. To get SNAP benefits, households must meet certain tests, including resource and income tests: 1 Resources. 2 Income. 3 Deductions. 4 Employment Requirements. 5 Special Rules for Elderly or Disabled. 6 Immigrant Eligibility. In fact, we’re not spending enough on food stamps. The need for food assistance is greater than food stamps can fill, and the benefit amount is too low to allow a family to purchase an adequate, healthy diet. The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person, per meal. Between 2009-2011 the purchasing power of food stamps declined by about 7%, or $47/month for a family of four, due to inflation in the cost of food. You’ve likely heard stories (and outrage) about people using food stamps to purchase “steak and lobster” as well as cigarettes and alcohol, showing up at the grocery store in a nice car, nice clothes, a nice purse or an iPhone. But the federal government sets the food stamps benefit amount at, on average, roughly $4 a day per person. Yes, someone could save up their monthly allotment to buy some high-priced food items for a special occasion. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. Effective October 2016. Maximum Monthly SNAP Amounts. The chart below shows the maximum dollar amount of SNAP benefits your household can receive each month. This dollar amount is based on the number of people in your household, your income and your expenses. You could receive any amount up to or including these amounts. National Standards for reasonable amounts have been established for five necessary expenses: food, housekeeping supplies, apparel and services, personal care products and services, and miscellaneous. See the SNAP page on Applicants and Recipients for detailed information about eligibility requirements and benefits. The SNAP home page provides access to information on all aspects of the program. fns On average, 45 million people received SNAP benefits each month in fiscal year 2011, which represents a 70 percent increase over the roughly 26 million people (or one of every 11) who received benefits in 2007. The truth is, a $125 per person per month grocery budget may seem like a farce to a household currently spending $300 per person per month, but it’s actually quite achievable. *For households with more than eight people, add $5,408 per additional person. Always check with the appropriate managing agency to ensure the most accurate guidelines. To see if you might be eligible for SNAP benefits, use SNAP's pre-screening tool. Related Links. ¡ 1 Exija Sus Derechos! - 4300 S. ¡ 2 EXIJA SUS DERECHOS! Usted Tiene El Derecho - DHS 8219 S. ¡ 3 La tarjeta Illinois Link se acepta en mercados de agricultores selectos! DHS 9201 S. 4 B Attitude - Folic Acid - DHS 4758. 5 AABD Cash Aid to the Aged, Blind or Disabled - DHS 587. 6 Active Play for Families - DHS 4586. Query: average amount food stamps per one person in al for a month
Example output: The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person.
Example explanation: The passage details the eligibility and resources provided by SNAP. The passage includes information on individual per meal food stamp benefit, that can be used to answer the query.
Q: Avoiding close contact with infected people, and coupling bed rest with home remedies and over-the-counter medicines should help get rid of the flu within two weeks. Considerations. Recovery should be spontaneous. Call a doctor if flu symptoms don't improve within two weeks, if they get worse or if an underlying condition gets worse. Misconceptions Antibiotics don't help treat the flu, as commonly believed, but some antiviral drugs can reduce symptoms when administered within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms. Some people are at increased risk for complications from influenza. 1 These people include: 2 the very young. 3 people 65 or older. 4 people with chronic illnesses, such as asthma, heart disease, HIV, or diabetes. 5 pregnant women. 6 people with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher. These people include: 1 the very young. 2 people 65 or older. 3 people with chronic illnesses, such as asthma, heart disease, HIV, or diabetes. 4 pregnant women. 5 people with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher. The typical flu incubation period is between 24 hours and four days, with the average being two days. This means that if you are exposed to the influenza virus and become infected, you will start to experience flu symptoms anywhere between 24 hours and four days after the exposure. How long does the flu last? For most healthy people, the flu is an uncomfortable but short-term illness that resolves itself as the immune system fights it off. Symptoms usually appear from one to four days after exposure to the virus, and they last five to seven days. For people who've had a flu shot, the symptoms may last a shorter amount of time, or be less severe. For other people, the symptoms may last longer. Even when symptoms resolve, you may continue to feel fatigued. The flu, or influenza virus infection, is a highly contagious airborne disease. It can be lethal, especially in weak individuals. In the U.S. alone, seasonal influenza accounts for approximately 36,000 deaths every year. A , Administration, answered. The first symptoms of influenza (flu) virus B, including fever, chills, headache, and body aches, often begin to go away after about 2 or 3 days. In some cases, these symptoms will last 5 days or longer. The respiratory symptoms of influenza virus B, such as coughing, throat irritation, and congestion may last for days or weeks. Avoiding close contact with infected people, and coupling bed rest with home remedies and over-the-counter medicines should help get rid of the flu within two weeks. Considerations Recovery should be spontaneous. Call a doctor if flu symptoms don't improve within two weeks, if they get worse or if an underlying condition gets worse. Misconceptions. Antibiotics don't help treat the flu, as commonly believed, but some antiviral drugs can reduce symptoms when administered within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms. The first symptoms of influenza (flu) virus B, including fever, chills, headache, and body aches, often begin to go away after about 2 or 3 days. In s The first symptoms of influenza (flu) virus B, including fever, chills, headache, and body aches, often begin to go away after about 2 or 3 days. If you get the flu, you should get rest and drink plenty of fluids. 1 Take pain relievers to lower your fever and relieve the aches, such as: 2 acetaminophen (Tylenol) 3 ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) 4 naproxen (Aleve) Query: how long it takes to get over influenza
A: | The first symptoms of influenza often begin to go away after about 2 or 3 days. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Dr. Tesfaye is a great doctor who listens to his patient. His takes time to hear your complaints and treats you accordingly. I would recommend him to anyone of my friends and family. Having more than 33 years of diverse experiences, especially in FAMILY PRACTICE, GYNECOLOGICAL ONCOLOGY, INFECTIOUS DISEASE, OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY, PEDIATRIC MEDICINE, Dr. Tassew Tesfaye affiliates with Dekalb Medical Center, and cooperates with other doctors and specialists in medical group Memorial Drive Family Medicine P.c. Call Dr. Tassew Tesfaye on phone number (404) 809-2480 for more information and advice or to book an appointment. Dr. Tassew Tesfaye, MD, is a Family Practice specialist in Stone Mountain, Georgia. He attended and graduated from medical school in 1985, having over 33 years of diverse experience, especially in Family Practice. He is affiliated with many hospitals including Dekalb Medical Center. Dr. NPI Number 1710974696 has the Individual type of ownership and has been registered to the following primary business legal name (which is a provider name or healthcare organization name) — DR. tassew tesfaye m.d.. Get Directions. Dr. Tassew Tesfaye is one of 24 Stone Mountain Family Practitioners. He has been practicing for 32 years and specializes primarily in Family Medicine, practicing in Stone Mountain, Georgia. Dr. Tassew Tesfaye M.D. is a male health care provider in Stone Mountain, GA with Family Medicine listed as his primary specialization. His credentials are: M.D.. He lists the following medical group affiliations: Memorial Drive Family Medicine P.c. His hospital privileges include: Dekalb Medical Center, Inc. Learn about Dr. Tassew Tesfaye, family doctor, gynecologic oncologist, infectious disease specialist, obgyn / obstetrician gynecologist & pediatrician in Stone Mountain, GA. Are you Dr. Tesfaye? Sign up for MD.com. Dr. Tassew Tesfaye, an OB/GYN practicing in Stone Mountain, GA, provides thorough care for the reproductive system in women across two intersecting specialties: obstetrics & gynecology. Obstetrics is the word for women's care during the prenatal & expectant states, while gynecology refers to the care for general women's health in a non-pregnant state. Enter your phone number below to get started. By providing your number, you agree to receive a one time automated text message with a link to get the app. We won't share your phone number or use it for anything else. Standard text messaging rates may apply. As a family doctor in Georgia, Dr. Tassew Tesfaye provides thorough medical treatment for the entire household. Family physicians may detect, address, & manage a broad spectrum of conditions, illnesses, & diseases.
Output: | dr tassew tesfaye npi number |
You are given a concatenated string consisting of two parts that are separated by a newline character. The first part is the user's initial question during a human computer conversation, the second part is a clarifying question asked by the computer in response to the question asked by the user. You should read the input, then generate a valid prediction of the user's response to the computer's clarifying question. A valid prediction will clarify the user's correct intent in the initial question.
Q: User: Find information on Barbados history.
Computer: are you interested in the history of barbados
A: | no i need to find tourist activities in barbados |
Question: Why does the rate of heart attacks increase during the World Cup football finals? How can we help an overweight patient to lose weight? They're just some of the topics covered in a new book by University of Sussex academics, which is helping student doctors to consider the importance of psychology in medical practice. Psychology for Medicineis the first textbook of its kind, providing medical trainees and new doctors with all the relevant psychological knowledge they need. Previously, students had to refer to many different books for the relevant psychology. The book, by Sussex psychologists Dr. Sussex Ayers and Dr. Richard de Visser, has been well received by fellow academics and medical doctors and was finished with the help of the students and staff of the Brighton and Sussex Medical School. The studentsproofread the chapters, provided ideas for the content and even modeled for the photographs. The book provides a solid grounding in psychological study relevant to medicine, along with practical tips and advice for practice. One student, Simon Hall, drew cartoons for the book. The study psychology is important for doctors for a number of reasons. Psychological and physical symptoms are highly related. Up to a third of patients will have psychological disorders, while physical causes are usually only found in around 15 per cent of people's symptoms. In treatment, a lot of the effect drugs can be due to patients believing they will recover rather than the drug itself. Dr. Ayers says, "The important thing about this book is that it's applied science --- it shows why psychology is important to medicine and how we should use it. The book's presentation is really important. It's not just lots of theory, but full of tips and advice so that students can take what they learn in the classroom and apply it to real-life situations." We can infer that the text is a(n) _ . A) research report B) introduction to a book C) advertisement for a book D) introduction to a psychologist
Answer: | B |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
One example: Are you willing to do shopping with me?
Solution is here: I only like to shop during festivals
Explanation: Based on the given question and answer, the dialogue is about shopping, so the question and answer are relevant.
Now, solve this: Do you work next week?
Solution: | I have the week off |
In this task, you are given an input text which is in one of the 11 languages listed as follows: ['Oriya' 'Malayalam' 'Bengali' 'Gujarati' 'Hindi' 'English' 'Marathi'
'Panjabi' 'Tamil' 'Telugu' 'Urdu']. Identify the language of input text. The input text can be in one of the given languages only. Input sentences must only have one language at a time.
Example: 25 କୋଟି ଆବାସ ନିର୍ମାଣ, ସବୁ ଗାଁକୁ ବିଦ୍ୟୁତ ସଂଯୋଗ, ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ପରିବାରକୁ ପାନୀୟ ଜଳ ଯୋଗାଣ ଏବଂ ସ୍ୱାସ୍ଥ୍ୟ ତଥା ଶିକ୍ଷାର ମୌଳିକ ଭିତ୍ତିଭୂମିରେ ଆସିଥିବା ସୁଧାର ବିଷୟରେ ଉଲ୍ଲେଖ କରିଥିଲେ । ସେ କହିଥିଲେ ଯେ 36କୋଟି ବ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ଖାତା ଖୋଲାଯାଇଛି, 20 କୋଟି କ୍ଷୁଦ୍ର ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗୀଙ୍କୁ ଋଣ ଦିଆଯାଇଛି । 8 କୋଟିରୁ ଅଧିକ ଗ୍ୟାସ ସଂଯୋଗ ଫଳରେ ଧୂଆଁ ମୁକ୍ତ ରୋଷେଇ ସୁନିଶ୍ଚିତ ହୋଇଛି ଏବଂ ସଡ଼କ ନିର୍ମାଣର ଗତି ଦ୍ୱିଗୁଣିତ ହୋଇଛି ।
Example solution: Oriya
Example explanation: The given language is Oriya
Problem: ഡാമുകളുടെയും അനുബന്ധവസ്തുക്കളുടെയുംവിശദമായ പതിവു പരിശോധനകള്ക്കുംവിശദമായ അന്വേഷണത്തിനുമായി പ്രാമാണിക മാനദണ്ഡങ്ങളും പരിശോധനപ്പട്ടികകളും നവീകരിക്കുകയും പ്രസിദ്ധീകരിക്കുകയും ചെയ്യും.
| Solution: Malayalam |
In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.
One example: Context_1 : Charles Edward Ives ( ; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer. He is one of the first American composers of international renown, though his music was largely ignored during his life, and many of his works went unperformed for many years. Over time, he came to be regarded as an "American original". He combined the American popular and church-music traditions of his youth with European art music, and was among the first composers to engage in a systematic program of experimental music, with musical techniques including polytonality, polyrhythm, tone clusters, aleatory elements, and quarter tones, foreshadowing many musical innovations of the 20th century. Context_2 : Daniel Evan Freeman (born 27 April 1959) is an American musicologist who specializes in European art music of the eighteenth century, in particular the musical culture of eighteenth-century Prague and the Bohemian lands. He is also active as a pianist and music editor. Context_3 : Art music (also known as Western classical music, cultivated music, serious music, canonic music, and more flippantly, real music or normal music) is an umbrella term that refers to musical traditions, implying advanced structural and theoretical considerations and a written musical tradition. "Serious" or "cultivated" music are terms frequently used as a contrast for ordinary, everyday music (popular and folk music, also called "vernacular music"). After the 20th century, art music was divided into two extensions: "serious music" and "light music". Context_4 : In the history of European art music, the term "common practice period" refers to the era between the formation and the dissolution of the tonal system. Though there are no exact dates for this phenomenon, most features of the common-practice period persisted from the mid to late baroque period, through the Classical and Romantic periods, or roughly from around 1650 to 1900. While certain prevailing patterns and conventions characterize the music of this period, the time period also saw considerable stylistic evolution. Some conventions evolved during this period that were rarely employed at other times during what may still be labeled "common practice" (for example, Sonata Form). Thus, the dates 1650–1900 are necessarily nebulous and arbitrary borders that depend on context. The most important unifying feature through this time period concerns a harmonic language to which modern music theorists can apply Roman numeral analysis. Context_5 : The Festival Oude Muziek Utrecht ("Utrecht Early Music Festival") is an annual music festival that showcases and celebrates early European art music. The ten-day festival takes place in the Dutch city of Utrecht, and begins in August. The programme comprises concerts, activities, lectures, exhibitions, and a symposium. Context_6 : Assaf Shelleg (Hebrew: אסף שלג ), is a musicologist and pianist, a senior lecturer of musicology at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He was previously the Schusterman Visiting Assistant Professor of Musicology and Jewish Studies in the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Virginia (2011–14), and had taught prior to that as the visiting Efroymson Scholar in the Jewish, Islamic & Near Eastern Languages and Cultures Department at Washington University in St. Louis (2009–11). Shelleg specializes in twentieth-century Jewish and Israeli art music and has published in some of the leading journals in both musicology and Israel Studies on topics ranging from the historiography of modern Jewish art music to the theological networks of Israeli art music. Shelleg's book, "Jewish Contiguities and the Soundtrack of Israeli History", appeared in November 2014 with Oxford University Press. The book studies the emergence of modern Jewish art music in central and Western Europe (1910s-1930s) and its translocation to Palestine/Israel (1930s-1970s), exposing the legacies of European antisemitism and religious Judaism in the making of Israeli art music. Moving to consider the dislocation of modern Jewish art music the book examines the paradoxes embedded in a Zionist national culture whose rhetoric negated its pasts, only to mask process of hybridizations enchained by older legacies. "Jewish Contiguities" has won the 2015 Engle Prize for the study of Hebrew Music, and the 2016 Jordan Schnitzer Book Award. Context_7 : Vocal harmony is a style of vocal music in which a consonant note or notes are simultaneously sung as a main melody in a predominantly homophonic texture. Vocal harmonies are used in many subgenres of European art music, including Classical choral music and opera and in the popular styles from many Western cultures ranging from folk songs and musical theater pieces to rock ballads. In the simplest style of vocal harmony, the main vocal melody is supported by a single backup vocal line, either at a pitch which is above or below the main vocal line, often in thirds or sixths which fit in with the chord progression used in the song. In more complex vocal harmony arrangements, different backup singers may sing two or even three other notes at the same time as each of the main melody notes, mostly with consonant, pleasing-sounding thirds, sixths, and fifths (although dissonant notes may be used as short passing notes). Context_8 : David Wallis Reeves (February 14, 1838 – March 8, 1900), also known as D. W. Reeves or Wally Reeves, was an American composer, cornetist, and bandleader. He developed the American march style, later made famous by the likes of John Philip Sousa, and his innovations include adding a countermelody to the American march form in 1876. Sousa called Reeves "The Father of Band Music in America", and stated he wished he himself had written Reeves' "Second Regiment Connecticut National Guard March". Charles Ives also borrowed from the "Second Connecticut" on four occasions. Context_9 : "Indian classical music is one of many forms of art music that have their roots in particular regional cultures. For other "classical" and art music traditions, see List of classical and art music traditions." Context_10 : Progressive music is music that subverts genre and expands stylistic boundaries outwards. Rooted in the idea of a cultural alternative, musical progressiveness embodies a continuous move between explicit and implicit references to genres and strategies derived from various cultural domains, such as European art music, Celtic folk, West Indian, or African. The word "progressive" comes from the basic concept of "progress", which refers to development and growth by accumulation, and is often deployed in numerous music genres such as progressive country, progressive folk, progressive jazz, and (most significantly) progressive rock. fact_1 : Charles Ives also borrowed from the "Second Connecticut" on four occasions. fact_2 : Charles Edward Ives ( ; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer. fact_3 : He combined the American popular and church-music traditions of his youth with European art music, and was among the first composers to engage in a systematic program of experimental music, with musical techniques including polytonality, polyrhythm, tone clusters, aleatory elements, and quarter tones, foreshadowing many musical innovations of the 20th century. Answer: 1874May
Solution is here: What is the birthyear of the American composer that borrowed from "Second Connecticut" on four occasions and combined American popular and church-music traditions with European art music?
Explanation: From the fact_1 from context _8, and fact _2 and fact _3 from context _1, we can arrive at 1874 May which is accurate answer of generated question.
Now, solve this: Context_1 : Onchan Village Hall is one of eleven buildings in the Isle of Man known to have been built by Baillie Scott. The Scottish architect and designer then resident on the Isle of Man had won the commission for the building through a design competition held by Onchan Commissioners for the proposed new hall. The building was constructed in 1897-8 and it is still in regular use today. Context_2 : Organik is the third studio album by Robert Miles, released on 11 June 2001. The first he independently recorded and produced after quitting his record company, it marked a complete departure from the style of his first two albums. Context_3 : William Riley Dunham (1856–1921), “the man known by name by more men, women and children than any other one man in Tipton County,” according to a 1912 issue of the Kempton Courier, was a member of the Indiana General Assembly, representing Hamilton and Tipton counties from 1913-1915. William Riley was born to Samuel Goodnight Dunham and Eliza Matilda Reese, President Barack Obama's great-great-great grandparents, making him President Barack Obama's great-great-great uncle. William Riley died in 1921 of "traveling sickness." Context_4 : "Shuriken Sentai Ninninger" is a 2015 Japanese television series, and is the 39th entry of the long-running "Super Sentai" series produced by Toei Company. Three generations had passed since Yoshitaka Igasaki, a man known as the Last Ninja, sealed the evil Yokai feudal lord Gengetsu Kibaoni. However, Yoshitaka's disgraced ex-disciple, Izayoi Kyuuemon, freed Gengetsu Kibaoni's spirit and revived his retainers. As only those of the Igasaki bloodline can stop the Kibiaoni Army, Tsumuji Igasaki has his children Takaharu and Fuka recruit their cousins Yakumo Kato, Nagi Matsuo, and Kasumi Momochi so the five grandchildren can be trained to use Shuriken Ninja Arts and fight the Yokai as Ninningers. Context_5 : Avner Eisenberg "Avner the Eccentric" (born August 26, 1948) is an American vaudeville performer, clown, mime, juggler, and sleight of hand magician. He played the title role (the Holy Man known as the "Jewel") in the 1985 film "The Jewel of the Nile". John Simon described him in 1984 as "A clown for the thinking man and the most exacting child." Context_6 : Roberto Concina (3 November 1969 – 9 May 2017), better known by his stage name Robert Miles, was a Swiss-born Italian record producer, composer, musician and DJ. He is best known for his composition "Children". Context_7 : Utopia (ISBN ) is the first solo novel by Lincoln Child published in 2002. It is set in a futuristic amusement park called "Utopia", a park that relies heavily on holographics and robotics. Dr. Andrew Warne, the man who designed the program that runs the park's robots, is called in to help fix a problem. But when he gets there, he finds out that the park is being held hostage by a mysterious man known as John Doe. Context_8 : Anatude is the eleventh studio album by Finnish pop singer Antti Tuisku, released on 15 September 2017 through Warner Music Finland. In its first week of release, the album debuted at number one on the Finnish Albums Chart, becoming Tuisku's fifth number album. Context_9 : Eddie Lee Sexton (May 12, 1942 – December 29, 2010) was an American man known for compelling his children to murder and committing sexual abuse against his own family which he ruled in a cult-like manner. He fathered at least three children with two of his daughters. Rick Terrana, Eddie Sexton's defense attorney, described the Sextons as the "most dysfunctional family in America." Context_10 : The Simon Necronomicon is a purported grimoire written by an unknown author, with an introduction by a man identified only as "Simon". Materials presented in the book are a blend of ancient Middle Eastern mythological elements, with allusions to the writings of H. P. Lovecraft and Aleister Crowley, woven together with a story about a man known as the "Mad Arab". fact_1 : Organik is the third studio album by Robert Miles, released on 11 June 2001. fact_2 : He is best known for his composition "Children". Answer: third
Solution: | What number album was Organik for the man known for his composition Children? |
Write a sentence in Spanish. | RIM comenzó a lanzar el prototipo para los desarrolladores de ayer , diciendo que sería representante de hardware del dispositivo — incluso si el diseño final es diferente . Características , tales como la predicción de palabras , hará que sea fácil para los fanáticos de BlackBerry para adaptarse a una pantalla táctil , Heins, dijo . |
Detailed Instructions: Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title
Problem:I am confused, what happened at the end of The Grey (2011)? Did Ottway die or did he manage to survive?
Solution: | What happened at the end of The Grey? |
In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.
Example input: But if the shares belong to Geoffrey Charles, well, then George cannot touch them.
Example output: لكن لو كانت الأسهم بإسم جوفري تشارلز لن يمكن لجورج المساس بهم.
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Arabic.
Q: Nice work.
A: | عمل, جيّد. |
In this task, you will be shown a passage in Persian. You need to write a question in Persian for the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer.
One example is below.
Q: آب و هوای مناسب برای رشد گندم شرایط ایدهآل برای رشد گندم ، آب و هوای خنک در دوره رشد رویشی ، آب و هوای معتدل در دوران تشکیل دانه و آب و هوای گرم و خشک در زمان برداشت محصول میباشد. بنابراین در مناطقی که زمستانهای سخت دارند، کشت گندم با مشکلاتی از قبیل سرمازدگی زمستانی مواجه میشود. البته باید بدانیم که گندم در برابر خشکی مقاومت چندانی ندارد و نمیتواند به مدت طولانی ، خشکی و کم آبی را تحمل نماید. اما قادر است خود را با شرایط خشک تا حدی تطبیق داده و با تشکیل یاختههای کوچکتر که در نهایت سبب تشکیل برگهای کوچک شده و در نتیجه روزنهها کوچکتر میشود، سطح تعریق را کاهش دهد و از اثرات سوء کم آبی تا حدی محفوظ بماند.
A: چه آب و هوایی برای رشد گندم خوب است؟
Rationale: This is a good example. Based on the passage, you can answer this question.
Q: روز اول ماه رمضان ۹۸ یا به عبارتی شروع ماه رمضان ۹۸ روز دوشنبه ۱۶ اردیبهشت ماه سال ۱۳۹۸ شمسی میباشد.
A: | اولین روز ماه رمضان ۹۸ کی هست؟ |
In this task, you are given a review of movie. Your task is to classify given movie review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Example: For a movie that gets no respect there sure are a lot of memorable quotes listed for this gem. Imagine a movie where Joe Piscopo is actually funny! Maureen Stapleton is a scene stealer. The Moroni character is an absolute scream. Watch for Alan The Skipper Hale jr. as a police Sgt.
Example solution: positive
Example explanation: There is an expression of appreciation in this movie review, hence we can say it's positive.
Problem: What do you do with a 14-inch cocked porn star who was involved in drugs and murder, and then died of AIDS? You make a movie, of course. The probable reason why it wasn't made earlier is the fact that Eddie Nash would have been in the way of its production. So it's no coincidence that the film was made just a little while after Nash was sent to prison.The best thing about the movie is its quick pace. There is no time wasted on unnecessary crap. And why would it be? There is too much good material here to require dull filler scenes.The cast is good. Kilmer has been mediocre in a string of movies, so here was finally a role quite suitable for him. Bosworth is cute so it's irrelevant how she acts (she's solid), and McDermott, who is otherwise quite annoying, is rather good, to a large extent because he is wearing so much facial hair that I didn't recognize him at first. (I wish they did that to Cruise in every movie so I wouldn't have to watch his dumb face.) I utterly failed to recognize Christina Applegate, and wouldn't have known she was in it, had I not seen her name in the end-credits. Kudrow is charming as ever, a bit unusual to see her in a dramatic role. (Btw, "Friends" is the worst TV sitcom of all time.) The only casting choices that were questionable were an early near-cameo by Carrie Fischer and the totally absurd inclusion of the 90s moron Janeane Garofalo. You thought I'd include Paris Hilton, too, didn't you? No, I think Hilton is the ideal choice in her 10-second appearance as a dumb whore. Because the film is about decadence, among other things and about a porn actor she fits in perfectly.
| Solution: positive |
Article: Rollerworld is a public skating rink that welcomes everyone from beginners to experts. NOTICE -- under 12's must be taken care of by an adult. -- small cost for adults watching children -- no dirty or dangerous skates -- dress must be neat -- no jackets, hats or open clothing to be worn -- no newspapers, books, magazines, games allowed in Roller Cafe or Roller Bar -- no smoking except in Roller Bar and smoking room of Roller Cafe -- over 18's only in Roller Bar "Roller skating fun for everyone" Question: Which of the following is right? Yes or no, is the answer "Your dress must be neat"?
No
Article: Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers. One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked,"What can I do for you?" "Please bring us two apples first." said Tom. When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry, "You are impolite,Mike. Why don't you take the smaller one?" Tom said. "But I am right."said Mike with a smile,"if I let you take first, which one will you choose?" "Of course I'11 take the smaller one. "said Tom. "Yes."Mike said,"If you take the smaller one,the bigger one will still be mine. Don't you think so?" "Oh!"Tom couldn't answer. Question: Who took the apple first? _ Yes or no, is the answer "Mike"?
No
Article: Two-year-old hero Ye Chengfeng saved most of his family from a deadly gas leak . As his grandfather lay dead, the child woke up his grandmother and saved five other family members from deaths. More and more British school kids use their mobile phones to cheat in exams. They use them to send messages to get the answers. So far this year, 1,013 students were caught cheating with mobile phones. Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can find the cheats. They also ask the students to hand the phones in before exams. A new study shows that girl chimps are faster to use tools than boys! Experts found that girl chimps in East Africa use sticks to dig in the soil two years earlier than boys do. But they don't know why. Girls watched their moms work, but boys climbed trees. Yes, human girls always learn to write and draw first, but boys often run and play balls earlier than girls. In Germany, doctors have three ways to help kids who are addicted to the Internet. First, learning art -- Kids learn painting or singing; second, doing sports -- Kids do swimming or horse riding. The last one is to go into nature -- Kids plant flowers and grow vegetables. Doctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet. Question: The German doctors help kids addicted to the Internet so that they can _ . Yes or no, is the answer "find some other ways to enjoy themselves"?
No
Article: What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don't you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture . Question: If you want to eat Shanghai food in Chinatown, you may go to _ . Yes or no, is the answer "Evergreen Restaurant"?
| Yes |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
One example: Are you willing to do shopping with me?
Solution is here: I only like to shop during festivals
Explanation: Based on the given question and answer, the dialogue is about shopping, so the question and answer are relevant.
Now, solve this: Do you like to be outdoors?
Solution: | When it's sunny. |
Question: Where would excitement not be allowed? A. hockey game B. boxing match C. library D. car show E. dance The best answer is
Answer: C
Question: Where do people find bills with bread? A. restaurant B. congress C. envelope D. mail box E. cheese store The best answer is
Answer: A
Question: What might someone not caught killing someone have? A. a conviction B. going to jail C. guilty conscience D. retribution E. criminal trial The best answer is
Answer: | C |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Spanish that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Example: The NBA season of 1975 -- 76 was the 30th season of the National Basketball Association .
Example solution: La temporada 1975 - 76 de la Asociación Nacional de Baloncesto fue la temporada 30 de la NBA.
Example explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from English to Spanish because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.
Problem: A small-medium Macedonian Jewish community has a very long presence in the Mediterranean coast , especially in Northern Israel and in the Gush Dan .
| Solution: Una pequeña y mediana comunidad judía macedonia tiene una presencia muy larga en la costa mediterránea, especialmente en Gush Dan y el norte de Israel. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
Question: As watering holes dry up more animals will? Answer: die.
Output: | as available water in an environment decreases , the amount of available food in that environment will decrease |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example input: କରାଯାଇଥିବା ଚୁକ୍ତି ଅନୁଯାୟୀ ପାରମ୍ପରିକ ଚିକିତ୍ସା ପଦ୍ଧତି କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ଦୁଇ ଦେଶ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଦ୍ୱିପାକ୍ଷୀକ ସହଯୋଗ ବୃଦ୍ଧି ହେବ । ଏହା ଦୁଇ ଦେଶ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସାଂସ୍କୃତିକ ପରମ୍ପରାର ଆଦାନ ପ୍ରଦାନ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ସହାୟକ ହେବ ।
Example output: The bioquote block of controls will increase in the two countries in the country with the agreement.It will be helpful a cultural tradder between the two countries.
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'The bioquote block of controls will increase in the two countries in the country with the agreement.It will be helpful a cultural tradder between the two countries.' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: ଉତ୍ତରାଖଣ୍ଡ ସ୍ଥାପନା ଦିବସ ଅବସରରେ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଶ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଦୀ ସେଠାକାର ଜନସାଧାରଣଙ୍କୁ ଅଭିନନ୍ଦନ ଜଣାଇଛନ୍ତି ।
A: | On examining their belongings, they were identified as causalities of 39th ROYAL GARHWAL RIFLES. |
1. The first amber tournament was held in Monaco in 2011 , as were the 20th Amber Tournament .
2. The 20th Amber Tournament was held in 2011 in Monaco , as was the first Amber Tournament .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? | no |
Problem: What type of thing is the question "What country is bounded in part by the Indian Ocean and Coral and Tasman seas ?" asking about?
OPTIONS:
- description
- entity
- abbreviation
- human
- numeric
- location
Answer: location
Q: Is the question "What does a spermologer collect ?" asking about an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric entity?
A: entity
OPTIONS:
- description
- entity
- abbreviation
- human
- numeric
- location
"Why is Jane Goodall famous ?"
description
input question: Who makes the `` cross-your-heart bra '' ?
Would the answer to this question be an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric value?
OPTIONS:
- description
- entity
- abbreviation
- human
- numeric
- location
your answer: human
Input: How can I call a friend in another country when I do not know the telephone number ?
What kind of thing would answer this question?
OPTIONS:
- description
- entity
- abbreviation
- human
- numeric
- location
***
Output: description
Problem: What type of thing is the question "Who was Darius ?" asking about?
OPTIONS:
- description
- entity
- abbreviation
- human
- numeric
- location
Answer: | human |
Generate a topic word for the given sentence. A topic word is usually the name of a person, place, animal, concept or object the sentence is focusing on.
Let me give you an example: fear of needles (medically known as belomophobia) is a term used to describe a large fear (phobia) of medical procedures involving needles.
The answer to this example can be: fear of needles
Here is why: in this statement, we are talking about the fear of needles hence the output of the statement is fear of needles
OK. solve this:
la chapelle-monthodon is a former commune.
Answer: | la chapelle-monthodon |
Given the question: Given the following passage "The modern Greek theatre was born after the Greek independence, in the early 19th century, and initially was influenced by the Heptanesean theatre and melodrama, such as the Italian opera. The Nobile Teatro di San Giacomo di Corfù was the first theatre and opera house of modern Greece and the place where the first Greek opera, Spyridon Xyndas' The Parliamentary Candidate (based on an exclusively Greek libretto) was performed. During the late 19th and early 20th century, the Athenian theatre scene was dominated by revues, musical comedies, operettas and nocturnes and notable playwrights included Spyridon Samaras, Dionysios Lavrangas, Theophrastos Sakellaridis and others.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was the causing factor for the Greek theater to be developed in the early 19th century?
The answer is: | Greek independence |
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? The Hunchback is a 1997 New Zealand fantasy television film starring, among others, Richard Harris, who played an aristocrat and prisoner in what film?
A: "A Man Called Horse"
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Where is the company that developed Far Cry based?
A: Frankfurt, Germany.
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What part of New York did the 1976 New York Mets season's home games take place?
A: Flushing Meadows–Corona Park, Queens, New York City
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What is the origin of the conductor of Where are You, my Brothers?
A: | Armenian and Russian descent. |
Explanation and answer: Banana are perfectly safe, and are very healthy.
no
The corresponding question: Claim: "Banana provide massive amounts of poison to you, and they are not safe for human consumption."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no
Dante Alighieri wrote the Divine Comedy in the 1300s, which is in the Middle Ages.
yes
Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"Dante Alighieri wrote a notable book in the Middle Ages."
Explanation and answer: Rock in Rio are events in Rio de Janeiro, but not natural land feature.
no
The corresponding question: Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Rock in Rio appeared three thousand years ago and has been changing shape through erosion."
Options:
- yes
- no
Most people know what gender studies cannot do anything with hair.
no
"Gender studies enhances hair length for women."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: The Peace Corps is involved in foreign relations and that always involves multiple countries.
yes
The corresponding question: Is the following statement true?
"The Peace Corps operates in several countries."
Explanation and answer: The House of Habsburg ruled the Holy Roman Empire during the 1500s, during the reign of Charles V.
yes
The corresponding question: | "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor was a member of the House of Habsburg."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no |
Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
Let me give you an example: Context: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous disease with an uncertain pathogenesis. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) represent a recently discovered cell population which has been implicated in driving Th2 inflammation in CRS; however, their relationship with clinical disease characteristics has yet to be investigated. The aim of this study was to identify ILC2s in sinus mucosa in patients with CRS and controls and compare ILC2s across characteristics of disease. A cross-sectional study of patients with CRS undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery was conducted. Sinus mucosal biopsies were obtained during surgery and control tissue from patients undergoing pituitary tumour resection through transphenoidal approach. ILC2s were identified as CD45(+) Lin(-) CD127(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) CRTH2(CD294)(+) CD161(+) cells in single cell suspensions through flow cytometry. ILC2 frequencies, measured as a percentage of CD45(+) cells, were compared across CRS phenotype, endotype, inflammatory CRS subtype and other disease characteristics including blood eosinophils, serum IgE, asthma status and nasal symptom score. 35 patients (40% female, age 48 ± 17 years) including 13 with eosinophilic CRS (eCRS), 13 with non-eCRS and 9 controls were recruited. ILC2 frequencies were associated with the presence of nasal polyps (P = 0.002) as well as high tissue eosinophilia (P = 0.004) and eosinophil-dominant CRS (P = 0.001) (Mann-Whitney U). They were also associated with increased blood eosinophilia (P = 0.005). There were no significant associations found between ILC2s and serum total IgE and allergic disease. In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (P = 0.03). ILC2s were also correlated with worsening nasal symptom score in CRS (P = 0.04).
Answer: As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia and have a potential role in the activation and survival of eosinophils during the Th2 immune response. The association of innate lymphoid cells in CRS provides insights into its pathogenesis.
The answer to this example can be: Are group 2 innate lymphoid cells ( ILC2s ) increased in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps or eosinophilia?
Here is why: The question is based on the following sentences from the two passages (i) Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) {ii) In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (iii) As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. and (iv) ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia.
OK. solve this:
Context: Alternative splicing is an important mechanism for generating functional and evolutionary diversity of proteins in eukaryotes. Here, we studied the frequency and functionality of recently gained, rodent-specific alternative exons.', 'We projected the data about alternative splicing of mouse genes to the rat, human, and dog genomes, and identified exons conserved in the rat genome, but missing in more distant genomes. We estimated the frequency of rodent-specific exons while controlling for possible residual conservation of spurious exons. The frequency of rodent-specific exons is higher among predominantly skipped exons and exons disrupting the reading frame. Separation of all genes by the rate of sequence evolution and by gene families has demonstrated that rodent-specific cassette exons are more frequent in rapidly evolving genes and in rodent-specific paralogs.
Answer: Thus we demonstrated that recently gained exons tend to occur in fast-evolving genes, and their inclusion rate tends to be lower than that of older exons. This agrees with the theory that gain of alternative exons is one of the major mechanisms of gene evolution.
Answer: | Are rodent-specific alternative exons more frequent in rapidly evolving genes and in paralogs? |
Answer the following question: Where does frida kahlo live now?
Answer: | Coyoacán |
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: When ancient plants underwent photosynthesis, they changed energy in sunlight to stored chemical energy in food. The plants used the food and so did the organisms that ate the plants. After the plants and other organisms died, their remains gradually changed to fossil fuels as they were covered and compressed by layers of sediments. Petroleum and natural gas formed from ocean organisms and are found together. Coal formed from giant tree ferns and other swamp plants. Q: During photosynthesis what organelle is used by plants to change sunlight into chemical energy? Choices: - mitochondria - golgi apparatus - ribosome - chloroplasts A:
Answer: chloroplasts
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Solution 1. Saltwater acts as if it were a single substance even though it contains two substances—salt and water. Saltwater is a homogeneous mixture, or a solution. Soil is composed of small pieces of a variety of materials, so it is a heterogeneous mixture. Water is a substance; more specifically, because water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen, it is a compound. Oxygen, a substance, is an element. Q: Saltwater is a homogeneous mixture, another term for what? Choices: - structure - element - lipid - solution A:
Answer: solution
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Internal energy—the sum of the kinetic and potential energies of a system’s atoms and molecules. Can be divided into many subcategories, such as thermal and chemical energy. Depends only on the state of a system (such as its P , V , and T ), not on how the energy entered the system. Change in internal energy is path independent. Q: The sum of the kinetic and potential energies of a system’s atoms and molecules is called what? Choices: - mechanical energy - used energy - stored energy - internal energy A:
Answer: | internal energy |
In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's products. Your task is to generate the Summary of the review.
Q: A very poor seller with NO customer service or technical support. The height of arrogance and lack of consideration for a customer. Returned. Don't waste your time or money.
A: | DOA, does not work, cant get Customer Service or Technical Support |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
See one example below:
Problem: "story": "Traditionally considered the last part of the Stone Age, the Neolithic followed the terminal Holocene Epipaleolithic period and commenced with the beginning of farming, which produced the "Neolithic Revolution". It ended when metal tools became widespread (in the Copper Age or Bronze Age; or, in some geographical regions, in the Iron Age). The Neolithic is a progression of behavioral and cultural characteristics and changes, including the use of wild and domestic crops and of domesticated animals.
The beginning of the Neolithic culture is considered to be in the Levant (Jericho, modern-day West Bank) about 10,200 – 8,800 BC. It developed directly from the Epipaleolithic Natufian culture in the region, whose people pioneered the use of wild cereals, which then evolved into true farming. The Natufian period was between 12,000 and 10,200 BC, and the so-called "proto-Neolithic" is now included in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic (PPNA) between 10,200 and 8,800 BC. As the Natufians had become dependent on wild cereals in their diet, and a sedentary way of life had begun among them, the climatic changes associated with the Younger Dryas are thought to have forced people to develop farming."
Solution: What did Neolithic follow?
Explanation: This question is based on the following sentence in the passage - the Neolithic followed the terminal Holocene Epipaleolithic period and this is answerable from the passage. So, it is a good question.
Problem: (CNN) -- Jason Priestley played Brandon Walsh on "Beverly Hills 90210" from 1990 to 1998. Having long since hung up his Peach Pit uniform and Beverly Hills Beach Club cabana boy polo shirt, his character became a journalist and departed to take a job at the Washington Bureau of the New York Chronicle, and Priestley left the show four episodes into the series' ninth season.
"I felt that the character of Brandon had kind of run his course. I had explored everything I wanted to explore with him," Priestley told CNN while promoting his new book, "Jason Priestley: A Memoir" (HarperOne) at the New York Bureau of CNN.
"In retrospect, I do regret leaving. Understanding what I do now about story and character, I believe that [Aaron Spelling] was pushing the story in a direction that would have had Brandon and Kelly end up together at the end of the show and I think I probably should have stuck around to its fruition."
Fans of "90210" surely remember Kelly Taylor's (Jennie Garth) "I choose me" speech following Brandon and Dylan McKay's (Luke Perry) showdown for her affections. Brandon wanted Kelly to marry him. Dylan wanted to take her on a trip around the world. But Priestley believes Executive Producer Aaron Spelling had always envisioned Brandon and Kelly riding off into the sunset.
"I think my departure also hurt Aaron's feelings," continued Priestley. "Aaron and I had worked very closely together for a number of years. He gave me a lot of opportunities, and I feel like my departure hurt his feelings and I never meant to do that."
Solution: | What actor portrayed Brandon Walsh? |
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the general math. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Example: Problem: what is difference between biggest and smallest fraction among 2 / 3 , 3 / 4 , 4 / 5 and 5 / 3
Options: a ) 2 / 5 , b ) 3 / 5 , c ) 1 / 6 , d ) 1 , e ) none of these
Example solution: d
Example explanation: "explanation : 2 / 3 = . 66 , 3 / 4 = . 75 , 4 / 5 = . 8 and 5 / 3 = 1.66 so the biggest is 5 / 3 and the smallest is 2 / 3 their difference is 5 / 3 - 2 / 3 = 3 / 3 = 1 option d"
Problem: Problem: find the value of 3 / 11 × [ ( 1 + 1 / 3 ) ( 1 + 1 / 4 ) … … … … . ( 1 + 1 / 120 ) ] is ?
Options: a ) 11 , b ) 12 , c ) 14 , d ) 15 , e ) 16
| Solution: a |
Please answer the following question: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Someone asked me, "what do you think of youth?" I showed him a can of COKE. See this? "C" means "courage". There's a seed in everyone's heart. As long as you really keep watering it, it will grow and harvest. Courage gives us the power to follow our dreams. Believe in yourself and be prepared for anything in the future. "O" stands for "optimism". When in trouble, some people feel disappointed but some people still keep their dreams. Be sure to choose the latter. Life is very much like a mirror. If you smile on it, it smiles back on you. If you frown, you will get a similar look in return. Throw away the sadness in your heart while filling it with brightness and hope. "K" can be understood as "knowledge". In order to keep up with the times, we should use knowledge to enrich ourselves. Knowledge is the food of thought and, as long as it is put in our brain, we will grow wiser. "E" is short for "enthusiasm ". Enthusiasm is the sign of youth. We use colourful paint-brushes in our hands to create the pictures of youth on our own. Let the sky and sea know we're young. Let out our enthusiasm wherever we go. Drink a can of COKE. You will find your youth as refreshing as a can of coke. Enjoy and value your youth. Question: What should young people do to prepare themselves for the highly technological future? - Learn to be an active learner. - Have confidence in themselves. - Follow their interests and dreams. - Be enthusiastic wherever they are.
A: | Learn to be an active learner. |
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example: ଏବେ ଦେଖନ୍ତୁ ଏହି 2019ରେ ଅନେକ ସୁଯୋଗ ରହିଛି । ମୁଁ ବୁଝିପାରିଲି ଯେ ମୁଁ ଯେତେବେଳେ 2019ର ସୁଯୋଗ ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧରେ କହୁଥିଲି ସେତେବେଳେ ଆପଣଙ୍କ ନଜର କେଉଁଠାରେ ଥିଲା । ମାତ୍ର ମୁଁ ତ ଆଉ କିଛି କହିବାକୁ ଚାହୁଁଥିଲି ।
Example solution: এখন অনেক সুযোগ দেখুনআমি বুঝতে পারছিলাম, আমি যখন কথা বলছিলাম তখন ২019 সালের সুযোগ সম্পর্কে আমি বলছিলাম।কিন্তু আমি অন্য কিছু বলতে চেয়েছিলাম।
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'See now many opportunityI, I understand where I was talking about the opportunity of 2019 when I was speaking.But I wanted to say anything else.' which is the same as the output sentence.
Problem: ନିବେଶ ଏବଂ ସଂଚୟରେ ମନ୍ଥରତା କିମ୍ବା ହ୍ରାସର ଦିଗ ଅଧ୍ୟୟନ ସହ ଜଡ଼ିତ ଦେଶବ୍ୟାପୀ ଅଭିଜ୍ଞତାରୁ ଜଣାପଡ଼ିଛି ଯେ ନିବେଶରେ ହ୍ରାସ ଦ୍ୱାରା ବିକାଶ ଉପରେ ପ୍ରଭାବ ପଡ଼ିଛି । ତେବେ ସଂଚୟ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେରେ ଏପରି ଦେଖିବାକୁ ମିଳିନାହିଁ । ନୀତିଗତ ନିଷ୍କର୍ଷ ଏହା ଯେ ନିବେଶରେ ନୂତନ ଉତ୍ସାହ ଭରିବା ପାଇଁ ତତ୍କାଳ ପ୍ରାଥମିକତା ଦିଆଯାଉ, ଯାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ବିକାଶ ଉପରେ ଆଉ ଅଧିକ ଦୀର୍ଘକାଳୀନ ପ୍ରଭାବ ନପଡ଼ୁ । ଏଥିପାଇଁ ସରକାର ଫସି ରହିଥିବା ଋଣ ସମସ୍ୟା ସମାଧାନ କରିବା ଏବଂ ରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରାୟତ୍ତ ବ୍ୟାଙ୍କୁଗୁଡ଼ିକର ପୁନଃପୁଞ୍ଜୀକରଣ ଉପରେ ଗୁରୁତ୍ୱାରୋପ କରିଛନ୍ତି ।
| Solution: কারণ, আমাদের লক্ষ্য ও উদ্দেশ্য হ’ল বিভিন্ন সুফল ও সুযোগ-সুবিধা থেকে বঞ্চিত দেশের দলিত, নিপীড়িত এবং অবহেলিত মানুষের কাছে বাজেট প্রস্তাবের সর্বোচ্চ সুফল পৌঁছে দেওয়া। |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Q: Nie staramy się znaleźć próżności i piękna.
A: | We're not trying to find vanity and beauty. |
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example input: ఇలా 130 కోట్ల మంది ప్రజానీకం మాట కలిపి వ్యక్తం చేస్తున్న అభిప్రాయాలు, వారి భావోద్వేగాలు మాకు కొత్త బలాన్నిస్తున్నాయి
Example output: 130 কোটি লোকের মতো প্রকাশ করা শব্দগুলি প্রকাশ করে, তাদের আবেগ আমাদের কাছে নতুন
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Like 130 crore people expressing the words expressed, their emotions are new to us' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: కాగితానికి తావు ఉండని పని విధానం, నగదు అక్కర లేనటువంటి విధంగా లావాదేవీలు జరపడి మరియు వ్యర్థాల నిర్వహణ వంటి అనేక రంగాలలో సిపిఎస్ఇ లు ఆదర్శప్రాయ నమూనాల వలె పని చేయవచ్చని ప్రధాన మంత్రి పేర్కొన్నారు.
A: | প্রধানমন্ত্রী বলেন, কেন্দ্রীয় রাষ্ট্রায়ত্ত সংস্থাগুলি কাগজ বিহীন কাজের ব্যবস্থা, নগদ বিহীন লেনদেন এবং বর্জ্য পরিচালনের মতো অনেক ক্ষেত্রে আদর্শ হয়ে উঠতে পারে। |
Question. Lexie and Tom went apple picking. Lexie picked 12 apples and Tom picked twice as many apples. How many apples did they collect altogether?
Answer. 36
What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer? | Reasoning: Tom picked 12 x 2 = 24 apples. Altogether, they picked 12 + 24 = 36 apples. |
Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
One example: Paragraph: Nix v. Hedden , 149 U.S. 304 ( 1893 ) , was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that , under U.S. customs regulations , the tomato should be classified as a vegetable rather than a fruit . The Court 's unanimous opinion held that the Tariff Act of 1883 used the ordinary meaning of the words `` fruit '' and `` vegetable , '' instead of the technical botanical meaning .
Question: is tomato a fruit or vegetable us supreme court
Solution is here: vegetable
Explanation: The answer 'vegetable' is correct as it lies in the sentence - "Nix v. Hedden , 149 U.S. 304 ( 1893 ) , was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that , under U.S. customs regulations , the tomato should be classified as a vegetable rather than a fruit ", which is a part of the passage.
Now, solve this: Paragraph: Globe Life Field is a baseball park under construction in Arlington , Texas . It will serve as the home of the Texas Rangers of Major League Baseball . Globe Life and Accident Insurance Company , a subsidiary of McKinney , Texas - based Torchmark Corporation , owns the naming rights for the facility through 2048 . The new ballpark is going to be constructed across the street just south of Globe Life Park .
Question: where is the new texas rangers stadium being built
Solution: | Arlington |
You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Q: tell me about rice?
A: | Find recipes for rice. |
Went straight from a facility that deals with homeless children (492 1st Ave, Manhattan, New York) to the extreme outskirts of Queens near Kennedy Airport about 20 miles away. It was winter and I had no coat. I had my book bag and my sole Trader Joe’s bag of clothing and was loaded into a van with three social workers. During the long drive in traffic, I fell asleep, so waking up at my new home, I couldn’t make out any street signs and the numbering on the houses did not indicate whether I was in a home in the Bronx or Eastern Queens (which share the same street numbering in certain instances). My foster parents showed me my room and left a plate of food on the table. They barricaded themselves in their bedroom quite like how pilots barricade themselves behind the fortified cockpit door. However, my room didn’t have a lock, and neither did the bathroom. There were bars on my windows with a view of a church parking lot. I took great care to avoid waking a significantly older teen (I was 14, so he must have been 19–20) sleeping on the other bed. I heard two other kids (my foster siblings) in the other room playing music and giggling loudly at 3 in the morning. At 4 in the morning, my foster father started reading the Quran pretty loudly, and then he goes back to bed. In the morning, my foster parents are gone. My foster siblings are all sleeping. I got up at 7, but I don’t know how far I am from my high school, what buses/train will take me there, and still don’t know anything about anything about my new home. I don’t even know the names of those I’m relegated to living with. The unnerving strangeness and disorientation hat comes with knowing that your life has changed and the culture shock that comes with that is so scary and desensitizes you on that first day. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Who fell asleep on the van? Options: A. a baby B. not enough information C. An adopted child D. A foster child
| D |
question: after breakfast you will visit the ‘lourdes of the ancient world’, abu mena.
Capitalize this past sentence correctly.
A: After breakfast you will visit the ‘Lourdes of the ancient world’, Abu Mena.
question: in a dynamic interaction between customers, employees and highly specialized systems, we deliver individually tailored, flexible and productive transport solutions by land, sea and air.
Capitalize this past sentence correctly.
A: In a dynamic interaction between customers, employees and highly specialized systems, we deliver individually tailored, flexible and productive transport solutions by land, sea and air.
question: then repeat rounds 5-8 1 more time in apricot = 81 ch-loops on last round (i.e. 20th round), switch to raspberry at the end of this round.
Capitalize this past sentence correctly.
| A: Then repeat ROUNDS 5-8 1 more time in apricot = 81 ch-loops on last round (i.e. 20TH ROUND), switch to raspberry at the end of this round. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Example: Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers This guide has information about: Bonus: Like potassium, calcium helps regulate blood pressure. On your plate: milk (and other dairy products), spinach, beans and calcium-fortified products. 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc ; Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Additional information. There are separate pages on: vitamins for children Vitamins and minerals. vitamins-minerals Vitamin A. vitamins-minerals B vitamins and folic acid. vitamins-minerals Vitamin C. vitamins-minerals Vitamin D. vitamins-minerals Vitamin E. vitamins-minerals Vitamin K. vitamins-minerals Calcium. There are separate pages on: 1 vitamins for children. 2 vitamins, supplements and nutrition in pregnancy. 3 fluoride. The 5 Minerals You Really Need ... and How to Add Them to Your Diet. According to Nobel Prize-winner Dr. Linus Pauling, you can trace every health ailment to a mineral deficiency. Who knew?Stress, for example, robs your body of magnesium. An iron deficiency can make you feel lethargic -- and compromise your immunity. On your plate: bananas, baked potatoes, raisins, tomatoes and artichokes. 1 3. Calcium: Sure, calcium helps build strong bones, but it also helps prevent PMS (a welcome side effect for women everywhere). 2 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Vitamins and minerals are nutrients your body needs in small amounts to work properly and stay healthy. Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers. This guide has information about: vitamin A B vitamins and folic acid So which minerals do you need, and how do you add them to your diet? Minerals are incredibly important for health and to prevent chronic disease. Without them we'd suffer from osteoporosis, PMS, high blood pressure and low energy, just to name a few, says Karen Ansel, a registered dietitian in New York.
Output: the importance of minerals in diet
The passage is about the importance of nutrients in a diet. This includes minerals, and hence, the question of importance of minerals can be answered from the information in the passage.
New input case for you: OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL): Maritime: 29 CFR 1915.1000 Table Z-Shipyards -- Simple asphyxiants. The limiting factor is the available oxygen which shall be at least 18 percent and be within the requirements addressing explosion in subpart B of part 1915. CHARACTERIZATION AND EFFECT OF ARGON-NITROGEN PLASMA ON NITRIDATION OF ALUMINUM ALLOY 3 plasma parameters regarding EEDF, electron temperature, electron density and consequently on nitriding behavior of aluminum alloy with influence of processing time. This work also focused on the improvement of Health Effects: Asphyxiation (HE17) Affected Organs: CNS; Notes: Six fatalities from argon-induced asphyxia were reported to OSHA during 2001-2002. Literature Basis: International Chemical Safety Cards (WHO/IPCS/ILO): Argon. Date Last Revised: 07/28/2003 ** Argon can affect you when inhaled. Contact can irritate and burn the skin and eyes. Contact with liquefied Argon can cause skin frostbite. Very high levels of Argon can decrease the amount of Oxygen in the air and cause suffocation with symptoms of headache, rapid breathing, dizziness, confusion, tremors, ARGON is looking for talented Animators to join our team on a high profile movie based in Soho, London UK, starting July/August 2017 immediately. You will need to: have strong animation and timing skills. understand the language of camera direction and composition, lighting design and photography. performed in a mixture of argon and nitrogen plasma (1:1) plasmas, to investigate the effect of argon mixing on its surface properties. The analysis is carried out by using x-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Vickers micro hardness tester to investigate surface properties of the treated samples. Air is typically about 1% Argon with no ill effects, and no trapping in the lungs. The molecular weight of N 2 is about 28, O 2 about 32, and Argon about 40. They are close enough that they will mix, even in the lungs. Why is inhaling argon a bad idea? « Reply #4 on: 02/11/2011 19:54:08 » It is safe to breath argon in the atmosphere because it is thoroughly dissolved in the rest of the air, lowering it's density. Argon is also used in technical SCUBA diving to inflate the drysuit, due to its nonreactive, heat isolating effect. Argon as the gap between the panes of glass provides better insulation because it is a poorer conductor of heat than ordinary air. The most exotic use of argon is in the tyre of luxury cars. Argon in the environment Argon is present in some potassium minerals because of radiactive decay of the isotope potassium-40 Health effects of argon Routes of exposure: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.
Output: | effects of argon |
In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.
Context_1 : The Northwest Nuclear Consortium is an organization based in Washington state which uses a research grade ion collider to teach a class of high school students nuclear engineering principles based on the Department of Energy curriculum. They won the 1st Place at WSU Imagine Tomorrow in 2012. They also won the 1st place at the Washington State Science Fair, and the 2nd place worldwide at ISEF in 2013. In 2014 they won two 2nd place at the Central Sound Regional Science Fair at Bellevue College and they won 1st place twice in category at the Washington State Science & Engineering Fair at Bremerton. In 2015, they won 14 1st-place trophies at the Washington State Science and Engineering Fair, over $250,000 in scholarships at two different colleges and 3 of the 5 available trips to ISEF, where they won 4th place in the world against 72 countries. Context_2 : Elizabeth Allen (January 25, 1929 — September 19, 2006) was an American theatre, television and film actress and singer whose forty-year career lasted from the mid-1950s through the mid-1990s and included scores of TV episodes as well as six theatrical features, two of which (1963's "Donovan's Reef", for which she received a 2nd place Golden Laurel Award as Top New Female Personality, and 1964's "Cheyenne Autumn") were directed by John Ford. Context_3 : Qaraghandy State Medical University ("") - established in 1950, is the leading medical university of Kazakhstan in training of qualified personnel for healthcare system, has high reputation in the field of provision of educational, scientific, medical and diagnostic services. The University was marked by the highest national ranking 2nd place in the General Ranking of Medical Higher Education Institutions of Kazakhstan (IQAA), 2nd place in the courses of the master’s program in “Medicine” specialty (IQAA), 2nd place in the ranking of educational programs on “General medicine” specialty (IAAR). Context_4 : In 1926, he took 12th place in the Warsaw (1st POL-ch) competition, which was won by Dawid Przepiórka. In 1929, he took 2nd place, behind Teodor Regedziński, in the Championship of Łódź. In 1930, he took 6th place in Zoppot (Sopot), the event won by Paulin Frydman. In 1930–1934 and 1937, Appel won six times the Łódź championships. He represented Łódź at the Polish Team championships (1st place at Królewska Huta (Königshütte) 1929, and 2nd place at Katowice 1934). The Łódź team won two silver medals. Context_5 : De Gyldne Laurbær (English: The Golden Laurel) (earlier: Boghandlernes Gyldne Laurbær) is a Danish literature award, which was established in 1949. The award is handed by the "The Committee De Gyldne Laurbær", formerly "Boghandlerklubben" (The Bookshops' Club). The prize is given annually in February or March. Originally the award was a laurel wreath, a golden pin with an inscription, some money and a book gift worth 2500 DKK. Today the award is a laurel wreathe, a diploma and a book gift worth 2500 DKK. The award is handed at a ceremony arranged by the publishing house which has published the winning book and by the Committee De Gyldne Laurbær. Early in January every year the committee sends out ballot to all the Danish bookshops, which then give their vote for a Danish book which was published the year before. An author can only win The Golden Laurel once in a lifetime, so the bookshops can not vote for an author who has already won the prize once before. The winner is usually one of the bestsellers among the Danish books. On the day when it is decided who wins the Golden Laurel, the president of the Committee of The Golden Laurel informs the winner about the award, while journalists follow the event. Context_6 : Bruno Schulz (July 12, 1892 – November 19, 1942) was a Polish Jewish writer, fine artist, literary critic and art teacher. He is regarded as one of the great Polish-language prose stylists of the 20th century. In 1938, he was awarded the Polish Academy of Literature's prestigious Golden Laurel award. Several of Schulz's works were lost in the Holocaust, including short stories from the early 1940s and his final, unfinished novel "The Messiah". Schulz was shot and killed by a German Nazi in 1942 while walking back home toward Drohobycz Ghetto with a loaf of bread. Context_7 : The Tokyo Bowl is an annual American college football bowl game, usually played in December in Tokyo, Japan. The game matches up the 2nd place team from the Kansai Collegiate American Football League and the 2nd place team from the Kantoh Collegiate American Football Association. Context_8 : Donovan's Reef is a 1963 American Technicolor film starring John Wayne. It was directed by John Ford and filmed on location on Kauai, Hawaii. Context_9 : G.I. Blues is a 1960 American musical comedy film directed by Norman Taurog and starring Elvis Presley, Juliet Prowse, and Robert Ivers. The movie was filmed at Paramount Pictures studio, with some pre-production scenery shot on location in Germany before Presley's release from the army. The movie reached #2 on the "Variety" weekly national box office chart in 1960. The movie won a 2nd place or runner-up prize Laurel Award in the category of Top Musical of 1960. Context_10 : The 2010 Division 1 season was the 45th of the competition of the first-tier football in Senegal and the third professional season. The tournament was organized by the Fédération Sénégalaise de Football (Senegalese Football Federation). The season began earlier on 20 February and finished on 7 August. It was the second season labelled as a "League" ("Ligue" in French). ASC Diaraf won their eleventh and recent title, and a year later would compete in the 2011 CAF Champions League. Touré Kunda who won the 2010 Senegalese Cup participated in the 2011 CAF Confederation Cup. ASC Niarry Tally (2nd place) and ASC HLM (2nd place of Group A) participated in the West African Cup for the last time. fact_1 : Elizabeth Allen (January 25, 1929 — September 19, 2006) was an American theatre, television and film actress and singer whose forty-year career lasted from the mid-1950s through the mid-1990s and included scores of TV episodes as well as six theatrical features, two of which (1963's "Donovan's Reef", for which she received a 2nd place Golden Laurel Award as Top New Female Personality, and 1964's "Cheyenne Autumn") were directed by John Ford. fact_2 : Donovan's Reef is a 1963 American Technicolor film starring John Wayne. Question: Who starred in the movie wherein Elizabeth Allen received a 2nd place Golden Laurel Award? | John Wayne |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.
INBOARD.
A: | NGAPHAKATHI ENQANAWENI. |
Q: In this task, you will be given a sentence, and you need to identify the set of coreference words. Coreferences are generally a set of words in the text that refer to the same person or thing. Your output set of coreference words must be strictly present in the given input sentence. Do not use any outside knowledge to create the set of coreference words. If there is a 'the' article before the person or thing you should include 'the' as well. Please separate the coreference words by commas in the output.
The laborer managed to convince the clerk to give up because he was stronger .
A: | The, laborer, he |
(Q).
Oh, yes, I accidentally insulted a bully. It was awesome. This was about a month ago. It was the last day I worked. Memorial Day at the city rec center is SLOW, especially when it's beautiful outside, but for some reason, we had two front desk attendants: me, and “bully #1”. Bully #1 clearly had a major distaste for me. She hated my tattoos, the way I would get into a heated debate one day with a police officer patron, then have a fantastic conversation with him days later about legalizing marijuana. She hated that I was liked, but still could give fuck-all about what others thought of me. Bully #2 was our financial director, who got stuck as the manager on duty that day. I honestly never had a clue she didn't like me. She was intense and sarcastic with everyone. I liked her style. On this day, I really got the feeling they were trash talking me pretty hard, the way they kept disappearing, talking over me, laughing like mean girls. I blew it off, because I was down an internet rabbit hole, trying to wrap my brain around some concepts. I was looking at a word, and while I like to think I know exact definitions, sometimes I ask people their take on it. Many psychological terms have some subjective meaning. I spun around in my chair, locked eyes with #2, and asked her: “What do you know about Machiavellianism?” I swear to God, all I wanted was her take on it (she's a smart cookie), and all hell broke loose. I now realize that she thought I was passive-aggressively accusing her of said word. They got really nasty (behind my back, of course). They retreated to the back for awhile, and left me by myself. Cue loud, mean girl laughter. When #1 resumed her post next to me at the front desk, I calmly told her, “I'm cashing out, and leaving. I'm uncomfortable.” And I did. It was noon. We were closing at 1. I figured those bitches could handle it on their own. The writer locked eyes: A. about a month ago B. on Memorial Day C. after spinning around D. not enough information
(A).
C
(Q).
In recent weeks, the investigation into possible collusion between President Donald Trump’s presidential campaign and Russia has intensified, raising the prospect that the probe could become an issue in advance of the November midterm congressional elections. Former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort made another appearance in federal court in Washington Wednesday, where he pleaded not guilty to the latest round of charges brought by special counsel Robert Mueller. Last week, Rick Gates, Manafort’s former deputy, pleaded guilty to lying to prosecutors and is now cooperating with the investigation. In mid-February, 13 Russians were indicted in connection with election meddling, which deputy attorney general Rod Rosenstein described as an effort to “promote discord in the United States and undermine public confidence in democracy. We must not allow them to succeed.” Congressional inquiries also continue. Hope Hicks, the White House communications director and a longtime Trump aide, was the latest figure to testify before a congressional committee on the Russia probe. Hicks declined to answer some questions before a closed session of the House Intelligence Committee, frustrating several Democrats. “This is not executive privilege. This is executive stonewalling,” said ranking committee Democrat Rep. Adam Schiff. But there was more pushback from the White House this week. President Trump fired off a series of tweets dismissing the probe as a “WITCH HUNT.” “They have had this phony cloud over this administration, over our government,” Trump told reporters at the White House last month. “And it has hurt our government, it does hurt our government. It is a Democrat hoax.” Democrats reject that view, including Sen. Mark Warner, the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee. “I continue to believe that this is the most important thing that I will work on in my whole public career, and getting the whole truth out is extraordinarily important,” he said. Warner’s committee is also investigating possible... After the end of her testimony, it is very likely that Hope Hicks: A. is not cooperating with the investigation B. is facing legal trouble for refusing to answer some questions C. not enough information D. has had experience in executive stonewalling
(A).
A
(Q).
I was a waitress at the New England regional chain Newport Creamery for seven years in Jr. High, High School, and College. In college, I needed money for school supplies, so in addition to slinging ice cream cones and “Awful Awfuls” at the Creamery, I picked up a few more jobs: working the dinner shift at a family restaurant, heaving trays of cocktails at a bar until 3AM, and cleaning houses. Needless to say, I was a wreck, and a big time abuser of coffee and cigarettes. One day just before my shift at the Creamery began, I slung back a huge coffee and hauled on a Newport cigarette in the kitchen (this was when you could do things like smoke in a restaurant kitchen.) I then went out to the dining floor and approached my first table, who had been given menus and was waiting for me to take their order. “Hi, How are you today?”, I cheerfully asked the mother and her three daughters, all looking under 12. “What may I get you?…..” Then, fade to black as a huge swooshing sound took over my head. Next thing I know, I’m on the floor, covered in blood, the girls are screaming blue murder, and my manager is shaking like a leaf as he coddles me. Apparently, I passed out right onto the table of the nice family I was waiting on, then fell back and whacked my head on the corner of a wall. I remember noticing that my kelly green polyester dress was an awful shade of bloodied brown. My main concern was that I had a hot date that night, and now I had to go to the emergency room! The ER doctor was able to sew my head up, and sent me home with a diagnosis of “syncope, unknown origin”. After a few hours, I still felt spacey, but insisted on going on the date. I remember we went to a nice Italian place on Federal Hill! Here’s the Garden City location, where I worked. Why did the waitress pass out? A. not enough information B. She's working too hard. C. She has a serious illness. D. She was drunk.
(A).
| B |
Question: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm, and earthworms are invaluble for soil health. Given these facts, what are invaluable for soil health among the following options: - bacteria - annelids - sharks - Exfoliation - bioaerosols - plankton - evaporation - sunlight
Answer: | annelids |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
Q: According to a government media release, there is $360.9 million available under this program for the period 2005-06 to 2008-09.
A: | យោងតាមសេចក្តីប្រកាសព័ត៌មានរបស់រដ្ឋាភិបាលបានឲ្យដឹងថា មានទឹកប្រាក់ចំនួន360.9លានដុល្លារសម្រាប់ផ្តល់ជូនកម្មវិធីនេះរយៈពេលពីឆ្នាំ2005-06 ដល់2008-09។ |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: sexual-explicit and non-sexual-explicit. A comment is considered sexual-explicit if it explicitly portrays sexual matters.
Comment: President lied under oath about consensual sex...
Not the same thing as rape.
Solution: Sexual-explicit
Why? This comment explicitly mentions "consensual sex" and "rape", and thus is sexual-explicit.
New input: Comment: Your pussy prez gave terrorist nukes. Can't do much worse than that!
Solution: | Sexual-explicit |
In this task, you are given a sentence and a verb from the sentence. Your task is to generate a set of wh-questions starting with who, what, when, where, why, how, how much. The generated questions must contain the verb and the answers to these questions are phrases in the input sentence. The answer to the questions is associated with a specific semantic role. The answer to these questions is associated with a specific semantic role. The questions must use pronouns instead of direct nouns that could be used to refer to various roles present in the sentence. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is unique (iii) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph.
Example input: Sentence: The album is named after the discredited pseudoscience of phrenology , the study of head shapes to determine intelligence and character , which was used to rationalize racism during the 19th century in the United States .
Verb: named
Example output: what is named after something?
Example explanation: It contains the verb named which is given in the input. It is a question that starts with a ‘wh’ word. The answer to this question is the album and it can be found in the sentence. Also, it does not use any nouns from the sentence but uses something which is a pronoun to refer to one of the roles present.
Q: Sentence: For use in icy ground , up to 18 rubber pads can be replaced by the same number of grousers , which are stored in the vehicle 's bow when not in use .
Verb: stored
A: | what are stored somewhere? |
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise. Please answer with "Contradiction", "Neutral", or "Entailment".
Input: Premise: David Plotz (born January 31, 1970) is an American journalist and is currently the CEO of "Atlas Obscura", an online magazine devoted to discovery and exploration. A writer with "Slate" since its inception in 1996, Plotz was the online magazine's editor from June 2008 until July 2014, succeeding Jacob Weisberg. <sep> Hypothesis: Weisberg was born January 31, 1970.
Output: | Neutral |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language.
Example: According to Assistant Secretary of State, Sean McCormack, at least one breach occurred during a training session, with a contract employee brought in to deal with a large backlog of passport applications.
Example solution: Ayon sa Assistant Secretary of State, Sean McCormack, hindi bababa sa isang paglabag ang nangyari habang may sesyon sa pagsasanay, kasama ang isang kontratong empleyado para mag-ayos ng malaking pag-antala ng mga aplikasyon ng pasaporte.
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Filipino.
Problem: Joh was also influential in the famous case of the Dismissal by the Governor General of then-Prime Minister Gough Whitlam, in 1975.
| Solution: Si Joh ay naging maimpluwensiya rin sa kilalang mga kaso ng Dismissal ng Gobernador Heneral na sa panahong iyon - ni Prime Minister Gough Whitlam, noong 1975. |
Question: Read the below conversation. W: What are you reading, Paul? M: Oh, it's a book about naval engineering. W: Why are you reading on Friday evening? M: Because I've got to write an essay this weekend. W: What are you going to do when you've qualified? M: I don't know. I'd like to get a job abroad, I think. What are you going to do when your year at Weston is over? W: I'm going to spend a few weeks touring Britain, then I'm going back to Canada, I suppose. M: What is John going to do? W: I think he's going to open a branch of" pretty feet"in London. M: What is he doing in Italy? W: He's seeing some designers here. He's coming back tomorrow. By the way, what are you and Sue doing on Saturday evening? M: I don't know yet. Why? W: Well, I thought we could cook another of our suppers and invite John and Sue. What would the listener say?
Answer: M: Oh, no! Not Potato Salad again! Sorry, Barbara, but I really have to read this book.
Question: Read the below conversation. M: I'm looking for an unfurnished two-bedroom apartment, but all your apartments are furnished. What would the listener say?
Answer: W: We can take care of that. We can simply remove the furniture.
Question: Read the below conversation. Man: Hey. Hey. Hey, hey, hey!! What are you doing? Police Officer: Uh, what does it look like I'm doing? I'm having your car towed away for parking illegally. Man: Officer. You can't do that. That's not fair. Police Officer: What do you mean it's not fair? You parked your car in a no-parking area. Man: What? What do you mean? Police Officer: Look, sir. There's a sign right there that says [Where? Where?] ... right there! It says, "Tow away zone. No parking between the hours of 7 a.m. through 6 p.m." Man: Oh, that one? Those tree branches are covering it. Police Officer: Sorry, you're going to have to take that complaint up with the city. I'm just doing my job. I'm just here to uphold the law. Anyway, you can clearly see it once you get out of your car. Man: But, but ... my car was only here (for) five minutes. [Sorry.] I had to just run into this building to ... to drop off some clothing at the homeless shelter. Just trying to help people in need. Police Officer: Sir. The homeless shelter? It's six blocks down the road. Anyway, look, here's your ticket, and the address where you can pick up your car is found on the back. Man: What? A hundred and fifty dollars? That's outrageous. I mean, completely ludicrous. Police Officer: Sorry. Don't park your car illegally! Man: So, you mean that you're going to have my car towed away. I'm standing right here. Look. How about two tickets for a lecture on the history of the English language tomorrow night at the library? Anything. Police Officer: Sir. It's illegal to bribe an officer. Man: Wait, wait wait, or how 'bout some coupons for a free burger at that restaurant across the street.? [You've got to be kidding me.] Buy one and get the second one half price. What would the listener say?
Answer: | Police Officer: You know sir, you'd probably better leave now. Have a good day. |
How similar are the following two sentences?
Yemen Suicide Blast, Drone Attack Kill At Least 30
Spate of Iraq attacks kill at least six
Give the answer on a scale from 0 - 5, where 0 is "not similar at all" and 5 is "means the same thing". | 1 |
Please add spaces between words: havegoodchancesoffindingone. | have good chances of finding one. |
Instructions: In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
Input: Passage: The summoning of politicians came after prosecutors pledged a new probe into politicians whose names have surfaced in the course investigations into the massive loans-for-kickbacks scandal engulfing Hanbo. The prosecution had said that aside from the arrested four, they had no plans to investigate other politicians who allegedly took customary "rice cake expenditures." Question: What event has begun but has not finished? Events: ['summoning', 'came', 'pledged', 'probe', 'surfaced', 'investigations', 'scandal', 'engulfing', 'said', 'arrested', 'plans', 'investigate', 'took']
Output: | investigations |
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
Paragraph- Sent 1: The next evening, she arrived with a stack of glistening stopboxes containing sushi, sashimi, oysters in their shells, and Terran vegetables fresh plucked from their hydroponic beds.
Sent 2: Wondering about the reason for her extravagance, I asked how work had gone that day.
Sent 3: "Emil came in.
Sent 4: He's taking Dream's End."Sent 5: "Emil?"Sent 6: "You've no memory left, old one.
Sent 7: Emil Malaquez."Sent 8: You did that to test my affections."Sent 9: "What?"Sent 10: "Calling him by his first name.
Sent 11: I did that in a comedy once.'Nights with Karl and Groucho.'Sent 12: It was before your time."Sent 13: "The critics liked it."Sent 14: "I'm glad."Sent 15: A moment later: "That's not why I called him 'Emil'."Sent 16: "No. We lunched together.
Sent 17: He's nice.".
Question: Who is wondering about the extravagance and what did think was being tested? (A) Memory (B) The old one (C) His first name (D) Dream's End (E) Affections (F) The young one. | B, E. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot. You need to read the extract and create questions that can be answered from the extract. The questions should be well-formed and grammatically correct. The questions should be completely answerable from the given passage and should not require any external knowledge. Subjective questions are not allowed. Create questions that result in factoid answers. A simple rule of thumb to decide whether a question is factoid or not is to see if two different people with average reading/comprehension skills would come up with the same answer after reading the passage.
Problem:At a bistro in the Montmartre district of Paris, IRA operative Deirdre (Natascha McElhone) meets with ex-special operatives-turned mercenaries Sam (Robert De Niro) and Larry (Skipp Sudduth), both Americans, and Vincent (Jean Reno), a Frenchman. She takes them to a warehouse where fellow mercenaries, German Gregor (Stellan Skarsgård) and English Spence (Sean Bean), are waiting. There, Deirdre briefs the men on their mission: they have been hired to attack a heavily armed convoy and steal a large metallic briefcase, the contents of which are never revealed. As the team prepares, Deirdre meets with her ex-IRA handler, Seamus O'Rourke (Jonathan Pryce), who reveals that the Russian mob is bidding for the case and the team must intervene. After Spence is exposed as a fraud by Sam and summarily dismissed, the others depart for Nice. Sam and Deirdre develop an attraction to each other during a stakeout. On the day of the sale, Deirdre's team ambush the convoy at La Turbie and pursue the survivors back to Nice. After a gun battle at the port, Gregor steals the case and disappears.Gregor tries to sell the case to the Russians, but he is forced to kill his contact when he betrays him. He then contacts Mikhi (Féodor Atkine), the Russian mobster in charge of the deal, and makes him agree to another meeting. The rest of the team later track Gregor through one of Sam's old CIA contacts and corner him in the Arles Amphitheatre, where he is meeting two of Mikhi's men. Gregor flees but is captured by Seamus, who kills Larry and escapes with Deirdre. Sam gets shot saving Vincent's life and is taken to a villa in Les Baux-de-Provence owned by Vincent's friend Jean-Pierre (Michael Lonsdale). After removing the bullet and letting Sam recuperate, Vincent asks Jean-Pierre to help them locate Gregor and the Irish.Back in Paris, Gregor is brutally interrogated into leading Seamus and Deirdre to a post office, where they retrieve the case. Sam and Vincent pursue them in a high-speed chase, which ends when Vincent shoots out Deirdre's tires and sends her car over a highway overpass. Gregor flees with the case while roadworkers save Deirdre and Seamus from the burning vehicle. Sam and Vincent then decide to track down the Russians and learn from one of Jean-Pierre's contacts that they are involved with figure skater Natacha Kirilova (Katarina Witt), who is appearing at Le Zénith arena.That night during her performance, Natacha's boyfriend Mikhi meets with Gregor, who reveals there is a sniper in the arena who will shoot Natacha if Mikhi betrays him again. Mikhi kills Gregor anyway and leaves with the case, letting the sniper kill Natacha. Sam and Vincent follow the panicked mob out of the arena in time to see Seamus shoot Mikhi and steal back the case. Sam runs ahead and finds Deirdre waiting in the getaway car; he urges her to leave, revealing himself to be an active CIA agent pursuing Seamus, not the case. Deirdre drives away, forcing Seamus to run back to the arena with Sam in pursuit. In the final showdown, Seamus is about to kill Sam when he is fatally shot by Vincent.Sometime later, in the bistro where they first met, Sam and Vincent talk while a radio broadcast announces that a peace agreement was reached between Sinn Féin and the British government, partly as a result of Seamus' death. Sam looks toward the door expectantly, but Vincent reminds him that Deirdre will not be coming back. After parting, Sam drives off with his CIA contact. Vincent pays the bill and leaves.
Solution: | Who does Sam drive off with? |
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. If the information provided in the sentence is enough to answer the question, label "Yes", otherwise label "No". Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence while labeling "Yes" or "No". There are only two types of valid responses: Yes and No.
Let me give you an example: Sentence: GOP leaders submitted the new offer Tuesday afternoon in an effort to appease Democrats, whose votes are needed to avert a shutdown of federal agencies, several House and Senate aides said. Question: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open?
The answer to this example can be: Yes.
Here is why: The sentence says that "the Democrats" have to be appeased, which answers the question. So, the correct label should be "Yes".
OK. solve this:
Sentence: His sister came and sat next to him.
Question: What did the mother bring home?
Answer: | No. |
In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
Q: In what city was the silver medalist born whose sport event was held from February 11th to February 17th ?
A: | IN WP NN VBD DT JJ NN VBN WP$ JJ NN VBD VBN IN NNP CD TO NNP CD . |
This task is about identifying the object of a given sentence. The object of a sentence is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb. It is the who or what that the subject does something to. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single object. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified object of that sentence.
One example: We're Already Here aired on June16,2009
Solution is here: June16,2009
Explanation: This is a good example since the object of the sentence (June16,2009) is correctly identified.
Now, solve this: royal institute of technology has a student population of 11950.
Solution: | 11950 |
You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
Let me give you an example: original question: Which class of computer peripheral supports [Pyjamarama]?
paraphrase: [Pyjamarama] is supported by which class of computer peripheral?
The answer to this example can be: Yes
Here is why: The second question is a good paraphrase of the first question and they have the same answer.
OK. solve this:
original question: What does [Headmaster] have?
paraphrase: What object does the [Headmaster] have?
Answer: | No |
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
One example: Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong legs. Question: Who squats less weight?
Solution is here: Jacob
Explanation: Typically, people with thin frail legs squat less weight than people with big strong legs, so the answer is Jacob.
Now, solve this: Sentence: A skateboard wheel gets hotter when rolling over a gravel driveway compared to rolling over a dirty path. Question: Which surface is providing more friction?
Solution: | gravel driveway |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Problem:In Modesto Friday, Jameson's father, Gordon Jameson, told KFSN-TV that he was shocked by the charges. He said he sometimes talked to his son about religion and Everitt's conversion to the Islamic faith but that he never spoke of violence. "Unreal. I really couldn't believe it," he told the station. "I am kind of lost right now. That is not how he was raised." ||||| Man accused of plotting terror attack on SF’s Pier 39
Security guards walk through Pier 39 after authorities arrested a Central Valley truckdriver in the alleged terror plot. Security guards walk through Pier 39 after authorities arrested a Central Valley truckdriver in the alleged terror plot. Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Buy photo
A tour group organizes at the entrance to Pier 39 in San Francisco, Calif. on Friday, Dec. 22, 2017. FBI officials have taken a person into custody who, authorities say, was planning a terrorist attack at the popular tourist destination on Christmas Day. less A tour group organizes at the entrance to Pier 39 in San Francisco, Calif. on Friday, Dec. 22, 2017. FBI officials have taken a person into custody who, authorities say, was planning a terrorist attack at the ... more Photo: Paul Chinn / The Chronicle Buy photo
Guests stroll through Pier 39 in San Francisco, Calif. on Friday, Dec. 22, 2017. FBI officials have taken a person into custody who, authorities say, was planning a terrorist attack at the popular tourist destination on Christmas Day. less Guests stroll through Pier 39 in San Francisco, Calif. on Friday, Dec. 22, 2017. FBI officials have taken a person into custody who, authorities say, was planning a terrorist attack at the popular tourist ... more Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Buy photo
Pier 39 in San Francisco is a popular tourist destination, and the site of an allegedly thwarted terrorist attack that the FBI says was planned by a Modesto man. Pier 39 in San Francisco is a popular tourist destination, and the site of an allegedly thwarted terrorist attack that the FBI says was planned by a Modesto man. Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Buy photo
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Sea lions and views of Alcatraz are among the popular attractions at Pier 39 in San Francisco, where FBI officials say a terror attack was planned for Christmas. Sea lions and views of Alcatraz are among the popular attractions at Pier 39 in San Francisco, where FBI officials say a terror attack was planned for Christmas. Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Buy photo
Visitors stroll into Pier 39 in San Francisco. FBI officials have taken a person into custody for allegedly planning a terrorist attack at the popular tourist destination on Christmas Day. Visitors stroll into Pier 39 in San Francisco. FBI officials have taken a person into custody for allegedly planning a terrorist attack at the popular tourist destination on Christmas Day. Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Buy photo
Visitors traverse the pedestrian bridge to Pier 39 which the FBI says was the target of a holiday terror attack by a man who now has been charged with attempting to support a terrorist group. Visitors traverse the pedestrian bridge to Pier 39 which the FBI says was the target of a holiday terror attack by a man who now has been charged with attempting to support a terrorist group. Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Buy photo
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Photo: Paul Chinn, The Chronicle Image 1 of / 9 Caption Close Man accused of plotting terror attack on SF’s Pier 39 1 / 9 Back to Gallery
A 26-year-old tow truck driver from Modesto was accused Friday of planning an Islamic State-inspired terror attack over the holidays on San Francisco’s Pier 39, only to find out that his would-be partners were undercover FBI agents.
Everitt Aaron Jameson, a onetime high school wrestler who converted to Islam after being discharged from the Marines and losing custody of his two children, was charged at U.S. District Court in Sacramento with attempting to provide material support to a foreign terrorist organization.
The FBI arrested Jameson on Wednesday while raiding his home, where agents reported finding an envelope containing a handwritten letter, dated Dec. 16, confessing he had committed the acts against non-Muslims, using a derogatory term to describe them. The agents said a second envelope held Jameson’s “last will and testament.”
“You have brought this upon yourselves,” the letter stated, according to an FBI affidavit. “We have penetrated and infiltrated your disgusting country.”
Two rifles, a pistol, ammunition and fireworks were also seized in the home. During interviews with the FBI after his arrest, Jameson “stated his support of ISIS and terrorism, and discussed aspects of the plan to carry out an attack, noting that he would be happy if an attack was carried out,” FBI Agent Christopher McKinney wrote in the affidavit.
“Jameson has espoused radical jihadi beliefs, including authoring social media posts that are supportive of terrorism, communicating with people he believes share his jihadi views and offering to provide services to such people, including in the form of his presumably employer-provided tow truck in service of the ‘cause,’” McKinney wrote.
Jameson named Pier 39 as a possible target for a terrorist attack because he “knew that it was a heavily crowded area,” and he said “Christmas was the perfect day to commit the attack,” according to the complaint.
Family members of Jameson said on Friday they were shocked to learn of the arrest. Jameson was once arrested for petty theft and was sued for child support, court records show, but has no known history of violence.
“My heart hurts; it really does,” Jameson’s father, Gordon Jameson, told Fresno television station KFSN. “It kills me to know that he would do something like that. That’s not how he was raised.”
Mitch Myers, who lived next door to Everitt Jameson in Modesto until Jameson moved about a year ago, described him as quiet and friendly. Sometimes the two men would wave at each other while doing yard work.
“That must have been before the ISIS thing,” Myers said.
San Francisco police officials were notified about the investigation in recent days and said they increased the presence of officers throughout the city. Acting Mayor London Breed, the Police Department and the FBI said they were not aware of any additional threats to the city.
“San Francisco is a city that proudly champions democracy, freedom and liberty. Sadly, that makes our home a target,” Breed said. “We will not allow the thwarted attempts of one dangerous individual to disrupt our way of life. We will remain vigilant and continue to protect our city from any threat.”
Jameson was discharged from the U.S. Marine Corps for fraudulent enlistment after it was discovered he failed to disclose a latent asthma history, the FBI said. In June 2009, while in the Marines, he earned a sharpshooter rifle qualification, McKinney wrote.
On his public Facebook page, Jameson recently posted about President Trump’s decision to declare Jerusalem the capital of Israel.
“Jerusalem is the capital of Palestine,” he wrote beneath a selfie showing him wearing a traditional Muslim cap.
Another post reads, “I would rather die standing than live kneeling. If my words threaten those in power, so be it. If my pictures alarm the people, that is good. Your teeth come down. my sword goes up. I am not afraid.”
If convicted, Jameson faces up to 20 years in prison.
The FBI was tipped off to Jameson on Sept. 19 when an unnamed confidential source who had “accurately reported to the FBI on national security matters in the past” reported suspicious posts on Jameson’s Facebook account, according to the complaint. The source was ultimately paid $2,600 for his work on the case.
Jameson allegedly “liked” and “loved” pro-Islamic State and pro-terrorism posts on Facebook and told the source he was an Islam “revert” who professed his faith to the religion two years ago at a mosque in Merced.
“That is what will make me more useful,” McKinney quoted Jameson saying to the source. “I can blend in. Or shock and awe.”
Jameson allegedly wrote to the source, “I am a tow truck driver. So I can make these services available as well.” The FBI said Jameson filled out an application Nov. 3 with the Modesto Police Department to work with a local towing company that has a city contract.
Undercover agents first got involved with Jameson on social media on Dec. 11, McKinney wrote, and over the following days began discussing plans for a possible terrorist attack. Jameson was enthusiastic about the idea, according to the complaint, and said, “I can suit up and take myself to our brothers. Or whatever they need done here.”
Five days later, a second undercover FBI agent contacted Jameson, and the two met in a vehicle to discuss a terrorist attack, investigators said. Jameson was directed to sit in the front passenger seat in front of the agent, who posed as a subordinate of Islamic State leader Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi, McKinney said.
Jameson at one point “stated that we need something along the lines of New York or San Bernardino,” which the FBI said was a reference to the Oct. 31 truck attack in Manhattan that killed eight people and the 2015 mass shooting in Southern California that killed 14.
When the agent told Jameson the two attacks were carried out differently, Jameson “replied that he wanted to use a combination of the two,” the complaint states.
“Jameson specifically named Pier 39 in San Francisco as a target location because he had been there before and knew that it was a heavily crowded area and that according to Jameson, no reconnaissance or site survey would be necessary,” McKinney wrote. He said Jameson intimated that “he did not have and did not need an escape plan because he was ready to die.”
As the date of the alleged attack neared, the FBI said its undercover agent contacted Jameson and asked about the “trip we are going to take for ‘Xmas.’” Jameson replied by sending images of a map of Pier 39 and photographs of the area, investigators said.
The intricate FBI sting may have been compromised on Monday when an FBI employee accidentally called Jameson from a Washington, D.C., phone number, McKinney wrote. When Jameson answered in Arabic, the employee hung up.
Jameson called the employee back, and the call went to a voice mailbox that identified the employee by name, but did not specify the agency, McKinney wrote. Later that day, one of the undercover FBI agents contacted Jameson to try to set up a meeting, but was rebuffed.
“I also don’t think I can do this after all. I’ve reconsidered,” Jameson is quoted as saying. When the undercover agent replied, “We can only do Allah’s will,” James reportedly replied, “Inshallah (God willing) one day I can. But I can’t.”
Evan Sernoffsky and Lizzie Johnson are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: [email protected], [email protected] Twitter: @EvanSernoffsky @LizzieJohnsonnn |||||
Solution: | A 26-year-old California man was arrested this week and charged Friday with attempting to provide material support for terrorism after he allegedly planned a Christmas suicide attack on San Francisco's Pier 39 in the name of the Islamic State, CBS News reports. Everitt Jameson of Modesto was reported for suspicious activity on Facebook after allegedly posting GIFs from October's fatal attack in New York City. According to the San Francisco Chronicle, undercover FBI agents started communicating with him via social media on Dec. 11. “Jameson has espoused radical jihadi beliefs, including authoring social media posts that are supportive of terrorism, communicating with people he believes share his jihadi views, and offering to provide services to such people," FBI agent Christopher McKinney writes in an affidavit. Court documents filed Friday state Jameson, a tow truck driver, asked an FBI agent he believed to be an ISIS leader for an assault rifle, ammunition, and pipe bomb materials, the Los Angeles Times reports. Jameson allegedly said Pier 39, a popular tourist destination, was a good location for an attack and planned to use explosives to herd people toward where he could kill them. He earned a sharpshooter rifle qualification in both M16 and AK-47 rifles from the US Marine Corps before being discharged for not disclosing his asthma. The FBI searched Jameson's home in Modesto on Wednesday, finding guns, explosives, and a signed note taking credit for an attack. Part of the note read: "You've Allowed Donald J Trump to give away [Jerusalem] to the Jews." Documents state Jameson appeared to get cold feet about the attack after an FBI employee accidentally called him on Monday. |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Arabic language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Example: Question: ارتفعت صوت المروحة الكهربائية كثيرًا وكانت تزعج الآخرين ، على الرغم من أنهم سمحوا بالعديد من الأشياء الشخصية على المكاتب التي كان مطلوبًا منها إيقاف تشغيلها؟
Options: (A) خزانة (B) المدخل (C) غرفة ساخنة (D) الصفحة الرئيسية (E) مكتب. مقر. مركز
Example solution: E
Example explanation: The predicted answer is correct as the prahse, they allowed personal things on the desk, suggests that fan is in the office.
Problem: Question: أين أنت إذا حصلت بقرة قمت بتربيتها على جائزة؟
Options: A الفناء B مستقر C معرض المقاطعة D حظيرة الغنم E مزرعة
| Solution: C |
Instructions: You will be given a piece of text either about an everyday event, or a general statement. If the event seems a plausible event to you, or the general statement makes sense matches your commonsense, output 'True', otherwise output 'False'.
Input: Lily was busy with cooking when Jenny told her the skyline looks beautiful during sunset. When she finished cooking in an hour, she should still be able to see it.
Output: | False |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Q: #nigeria Inyama Reassures Nigerians Over Super Eagles ' Commitment : http://t.co/r0GEWh8IwE
A: | Super Eagles |
Question: Demirtaş Kalecik - Demirtaş is a village in the District of Kalecik Ankara Province Turkey. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Answer: | Village |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Q: पुरुषों का फ़ाइनल आज पहले सीड और डिफेंडिंग चैंपियन रोजर फेडरर के साथ दूसरे सीड राफेल नडाल पर पिछले साल फ़ाइनल के एक रिपीट में हुआ।
A: | The men's final takes place later today with first seed and defending champion Roger Federer taking on second seed Rafael Nadal in a repeat of last year's final. |
In this task, you will be presented with a question that has multiple possible answers. You should choose the most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E", based on your commonsense knowledge.
Example: Question: The dental office handled a lot of patients who experienced traumatic mouth injury, where were these patients coming from?
Options: (A) town (B) michigan (C) hospital (D) schools (E) office building
Example solution: C
Example explanation: This is the correct answer because the traumatic injuries are generally handled by the hospitals.
Problem: Question: Remember to pay attention to the lecture so you can do what?
Options: A know B of interest to C was interesting D learn from E concentrate
| Solution: D |
**Q**
Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"The famous battle axe Excalibur is located in the British Museam of History."
**A**
no
There is no existing Excalibur weapon, and the Aurthurian legends refer to Excalibur as a sword.
Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"The National Weather Service decides what weather a country will have."
no
The National Weather Service does not control the weather.
**Q**
Does the following sentence make sense?
"Heart failure causes immediate death in victims."
Options:
- yes
- no
**A**
no
My sentence is false because that is not the case all the time. People have different experiences, and thus some people live longer than others.
"The development of R was made to block our youth from seeing and hearing the world as it really is."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
no
The motion picture rating system is used to protect our children from seeing and hearing certain things.
**Q**
Does the following sentence make sense?
"Tony Bennett recorded a lot of popular music in his day."
Options:
- yes
- no
**A**
yes
Tony Bennett was a popular singer in the fifties.
**Q**
Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"Marie Curie invented the atomic bomb."
**A**
| no
While some of her work led to the eventual creation of the first atomic bomb, she had no direct part in its creation. |
Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Mike comes from the USA. He is twelve years old. His father,Mr. Brown,works in a big factory in Beijing. His mother,Mrs. Brown,teaches English in No.10 Middle School in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Kate. She is eight years old. It is Sunday today. Mike's family are all at home. Mr. Brown is reading newspapers in a chair. Mrs. Brown isn't reading newspapers. She is in the garden. She is watering the flowers. Where is Mike?He is cleaning his new bike in front of the house.Is Kate with him?No,she isn't. She is in the study. She is playing with her toys. Question: Where is Kate? Options: A: She is studying in her bedroom. B: She is watering the flowers in the garden. C: She is playing with her toys in the study. D: She is playing with her brother,Mike.
Answer: | C |
Problem: Two brothers were land owners. Bill owned 40 acres of forest, , with very well developed soil. His brother Rick owned 40 acres of grasslands, with a poor soil. Rick decided to sell his land. Which brother owned a land which had large amounts of fulvic acid? Hint: Soil is well developed in the forest as suggested by the thick humus layers, rich diversity of large trees and animals that live there. In forests, precipitation exceeds evapotranspiration which results in an excess of water that percolates downward through the soil layers. Slow rates of decomposition leads to large amounts of fulvic acid, greatly enhancing chemical weathering. The downward percolation, in conjunction with chemical weathering leaches magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), and aluminum (Al) from the soil and transports them downward, a process known as podzolization. This process leads to marked contrasts in the appearance and chemistry of the soil layers.
A: Bill
Problem: Molly has just moved to a new city for a job she was just hired for. She used to live in a city up in the mountains named Midgar. She liked living there due to the hikes she could go on and seeing the beautiful nature of the hills and mountains. The town she lives in now, Treno, is closer to sea level and is mostly flat plains and farm land. It's a change of scenery, and she hopes she starts to enjoy it more. Is air pressure in Midgar higher or lower than in Treno? Hint: Like water in the ocean, air in the atmosphere exerts pressure that increases with depth. Most gas molecules in the atmosphere are pulled close to Earth’s surface by gravity. As a result, air pressure decreases quickly at lower altitudes and then more slowly at higher altitudes. This is illustrated in Figure below . Air pressure is greatest at sea level, where the depth of the atmosphere is greatest. At higher altitudes, the pressure is less because the depth of the atmosphere is less. For example, on top of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth, air pressure is only about one-third of the pressure at sea level. At such high altitudes, low air pressure makes it hard to breathe and is dangerous to human health.
A: lower
Problem: A team of scientists studied two groups of mice. Group C was exposed to carcinogens, while group N was not. Which group of mice had more cells to divide out of control? Hint: Cancer is a disease that causes cells to divide out of control. Normally, the body has systems that prevent cells from dividing out of control. But in the case of cancer, these systems fail. Cancer is usually caused by mutations. Mutations are random errors in genes. Mutations that lead to cancer usually happen to genes that control the cell cycle. Because of the mutations, abnormal cells divide uncontrollably. This often leads to the development of a tumor. A tumor is a mass of abnormal tissue. As a tumor grows, it may harm normal tissues around it. Anything that can cause cancer is called a carcinogen . Carcinogens may be pathogens, chemicals, or radiation.
A: Group C
Problem: Greg is an environmental scientist. He wants to know how earth's atmosphere differed in two different time. To that end, he selected two time periods, time A and time B. Time A is set in the year one thousand when using fossil fuels was not very common. Time B is set in the year two thousand when fossil fuels are used in large quantities. In which time more carbon dioxide would be realeased into the atmosphere, time A or time B? Hint: When humans dig up and use fossil fuels, we have an impact on the carbon cycle ( Figure below ). This carbon is not recycled until it is used by humans. The burning of fossil fuels releases more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than is used by photosynthesis. So, there is more carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere than is coming out of it. Carbon dioxide is known as a greenhouse gas , since it lets in light energy but does not let heat escape, much like the panes of a greenhouse. The increase of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere is contributing to a global rise in Earth’s temperature, known as global warming or global climate change.
A: | time B |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.
Example input: Qui c'è la medusa mortale con le ali ad X.
Example output: Aquí esta la medusa ala-x de la muerte.
Example explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: E quando risolviamo problemi reali per la gente, li risolviamo per il resto del mondo nello stesso tempo.
A: | Y cuando resolvemos problemas verdaderos para la gente, los resolvemos para el resto del mundo al mismo tiempo. |
Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly agree with each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Input: Sentence 1: Two men looking inquisitively. Sentence 2: Two men are unsure what's going on.
Output: | Two men looking puzzled. |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Example input: The NBA season of 1975 -- 76 was the 30th season of the National Basketball Association .
Example output: The 1975 -- 76 season of the National Basketball Association was the 30th season of the NBA .
Example explanation: The paraphrase of the original sentence in English is correct and accurate because even though sentence order has been changed, the denotion that the 30th season of the NBA occurred in the years 1975 - 1976 is retained.
Q: Malhar Joshi should not be confused with the author Waman Gopal Joshi , they were contemporaries .
A: | Vaman Malhar Joshi should not be confused with the writer Waman Gopal Joshi . They were contemporaries . |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
Q: Is this the kind of thing you're looking for ?
A: | Acesta este genul de lucru pe care îl căutați? |
In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer. Do not ask questions that can be answered correctly without understanding the paragraph or having multiple answers. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. For each of your questions, the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph, and it should be unambiguous.
Example: Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the "Artful Dodger", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will "give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the "old gentleman's" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.
Example solution: Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?.
Example explanation: This question is based on the following sentence in the passage "He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs". It evaluates the understanding that the pronoun "he" refers to name "Oliver". You can ask questions like this one about most pronouns in a paragraph.
Problem: Passage: Makeba married Carmichael in March 1968; this caused her popularity in the US to decline markedly. Conservatives came to regard her as a militant and an extremist, an image which alienated much of her fanbase. Her performances were cancelled and her coverage in the press declined despite her efforts to portray her marriage as apolitical. White American audiences stopped supporting her, and the US government took an interest in her activities. The Central Intelligence Agency began following her, and placed hidden microphones in her apartment; the Federal Bureau of Investigation also placed her under surveillance. While she and her husband were travelling in the Bahamas, she was banned from returning to the US, and was refused a visa. As a result, the couple moved to Guinea, where Carmichael changed his name to Kwame Touré. Makeba did not return to the US until 1987.Guinea remained Makeba's home for the next 15 years, and she and her husband became close to President Ahmed Sékou Touré and his wife, Andrée. Touré wanted to create a new style of African music, and all musicians received a minimum wage if they practised for several hours every day. Makeba later stated that "I've never seen a country that did what Sékou Touré did for artists." After her rejection from the US she began to write music more directly critical of the US government's racial policies, recording and singing songs such as "Lumumba" in 1970, (referring to Patrice Lumumba, the assassinated Prime Minister of the Congo), and "Malcolm X" in 1974.
| Solution: What is the name of the person whose popularity declined markedly after her marriage? |
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