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You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output Follow Us: Output:
మా అనుసరించండి:
In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A"). Input: Consider Input: Fact1: a breathing mask is used for keeping harmful particles from entering the respiratory system, Fact2: Pulmonologists treat lungs and respiratory systems., Question: what does a breathing mask keep harmful particles from entering? (A) skin (B) tissue (C) stomach (D) h2o (E) H20 (F) air (G) lungs (H) gas masks Output: G Input: Consider Input: Fact1: disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body, Fact2: Water was tested for the presence of disease-causing microbes., Question: Water that is not what can have a negative impact on the body? (A) salinity (B) chemicals (C) sweat (D) an object (E) tested (F) deadly (G) dangerous (H) dead Output: E Input: Consider Input: Fact1: the looseness of soil has a positive impact on a plant 's roots' growth in that soil, Fact2: Soil or dirt is typically high in silica and alumina., Question: What has a positive impact on root growth in dirt? (A) nutrients (B) burrs (C) exercise (D) support (E) evaporation (F) looseness (G) Sand dollars (H) sun's heat
Output: F
Instructions: You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc. Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Tropical climates are found around the equator. Sent 2: These climates have warm temperatures year round. Sent 3: Tropical climates may be very wet or wet and dry. Sent 4: Tropical wet climates occur at or very near the equator. Sent 5: They have high rainfall year round. Sent 6: Tropical rainforests grow in this type of climate. Sent 7: Tropical wet and dry climates also occur near the equator. Sent 8: They receive less rainfall. Sent 9: Most of the rain falls in a single season. Sent 10: The rest of the year is dry. Sent 11: Few trees can withstand the long dry season. Sent 12: The main plants are grasses. Sent 13: Dry climates receive very little rainfall. Sent 14: They also have high rates of evaporation. Sent 15: This makes them even drier. Sent 16: Deserts can get less than 25 centimeters of rain per year. Sent 17: Thats less than 10 inches per year. Sent 18: How much rain do you get at your house?. Question: Do tropical wet and dry climates receive less or more rainfall than tropical wet climates? (A) Less (B) More (C) More rain. Output:
A.
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. [Q]: PM greets people of Himachal Pradesh on their Statehood Day [A]: પ્રધાનમંત્રીએ હિમાચલ પ્રદેશના લોકોને રાજ્યના સ્થાપના દિવસ નિમિત્તે શુભેચ્છા પાઠવી [Q]: Fulfilling our responsibilities with a new confidence and a new resolve to build a new India should be our mantra. [A]: પોતાની જવાબદારીને નિભાવતા નવો આત્મવિશ્વાસ, નવો સંકલ્પ, નવા ભારત બનાવવાની જડીબુટ્ટી છે. આવો આપણે મળીને દેશને આગળ વધારીએ. [Q]: You must have read recently that the possibility of saving the lives of 3 lakh children have increased because of Swachh Bharat Mission. [A]:
તમે હમણાં જ વાંચ્યું હશે કે સ્વચ્છ ભારત મિશનના લીધે ત્રણ લાખ બાળકોનું જીવન બચવાની સંભાવના ઉત્પન્ન થઇ છે.
Teacher:In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Article: My life suffered a lot in summer five years ago. My father died in a car accident,leaving my mother,my two younger brothers and I alone. At that time,I was a senior high school student. After my father's funeral,I had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a factory. I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college,but I couldn't. I only hoped to bring up my two young brothers. Life was not easy for me,for I can't afford their tuition even if I worked from day to night without stopping. Without my father's protection,I thought I was a slave to the fate. Later on,something changed my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped!I raised my head and found "the sky" was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I noticed a middleaged man with one leg on crutch standing behind me. He said to me,"Why not run without an umbrella?If you didn't run,you would get drenched." The man told me that he was a promoter. He once dreamed of being a policeman,but an accident ruined his dream. Though his present job was not suitable for his legs,it was a wonderful start to him. He was very happy that he didn't lose heart and still "ran" on the road of life... I was encouraged by the man's words. I went to a big city and became an assurance representative. After two years' running,I did well and my family condition turned better little by little. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university. Life is like this. When you are in rainy days in your life,if you couldn't find a way to prevent you from being wet,you would be overwhelmed. But if you decide to get rid of it,you'll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine. Question: What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story? Options: (A) His father died in a car accident six years ago. (B) He had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother. (C) He couldn't afford his two brothers' tuition even if he worked from day to night. (D) He didn't have money to hold the funeral for his father. Student:
C
A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the full name of the person who finds out his legion has been withholding letters from his brother's wife?, using the article: Lyon Gaultier is a paratrooper in the French Foreign Legion, stationed in Djibouti, North Africa. His brother, who is married to an American woman in Los Angeles, is burned alive during a drug deal gone wrong and suffers third-degree burns, dying shortly afterward. Lyon deserts his legion when he finds out they have been withholding letters from his brother's wife and ultimately refuse to let him see his dying brother. He steals a jeep and escapes through the desert, finding work on a tramp steamer headed for the U.S. Meanwhile, the Legion Commandant travels to Paris, arriving at the government Consulate, where he is told that Lyon's desertion is ranked at low importance with the LAPD, so the Commandant suggests sending two of his own men to bring Gaultier back, which is approved. Lyon arrives pennyless in New York City and is attracted to an illegal street fighting match that is being run by a New Yorker called Joshua, a man who runs fights for money. Gaultier steps forward to take part in the next fight and destroys his opponent, leaving Joshua looking astounded at what he just saw. Joshua takes Lyon to meet a person called Cynthia, also known as 'The Lady' who organizes underground fights for the rich elite and she decides to sponsor him. Figuring that this would be the best way to earn the money he needs to get to L.A., Lyon fights in a no-holds-barred bare-knuckle fights to finance the trip. Once in L.A. Lyon goes to the hospital where his brother was taken. He learns that he cannot avenge his brother's murder, as he failed to identify his killers before dying. Grief-stricken, Lyon asks the help of Joshua who tracks down his brother's widow's address. However she refuses to accept any financial aid from him, even though she obviously needs it, because she is angry with Lyon for "deserting" his brother years ago. She threatens to call the cops and Lyon has no choice but to leave., what would be the answer ? Answer:
Lyon Gaultier
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). One example is below. Q: Context: Joanne McLeod is a Canadian figure skating coach. She is the skating director at the Champs International Skating Centre of BC (formerly known as the BC Centre of Excellence). Here current and former students include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Kevin Reynolds, Jeremy Ten, Nam Nguyen, and many others. In 2012, McLeod became the first level 5 certified figure skating coach in British Columbia., Victor Kraatz, MSC (born April 7, 1971) is a Canadian former ice dancer. In 2003, he and his partner, Shae-Lynn Bourne, became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship., Allie Hann-McCurdy (born May 23, 1987 in Nanaimo, British Columbia) is a Canadian ice dancer. McCurdy began skating at age eight and was a singles skater until age 12 when she switched to ice dancing. In 2003 she teamed up with Michael Coreno, with whom she was the 2010 Four Continents silver medalist and the 2008 Canadian bronze medalist. The pair retired in June 2010, to coach at the Gloucester Skating Club., Maikki Uotila - Kraatz ( born 25 February 1977 ) is a Finnish ice dancer . She is a former Finnish national champion with Toni Mattila . She married Victor Kraatz on June 19 , 2004 . The two coach in Vancouver , where they are the ice dancing directors at the BC Centre of Excellence . She and Kraatz have two sons , born September 14 , 2006 and July 10 , 2010 ., Burnaby is a city in British Columbia, Canada, located immediately to the east of Vancouver. It is the third-largest city in British Columbia by population, surpassed only by nearby Surrey and Vancouver., Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton., British Columbia (BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, with a population of more than four million people located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. British Columbia is also a component of the Pacific Northwest and the Cascadia bioregion, along with the U.S. states of Idaho, Oregon, Washington and Alaska., The "Champs International Skating Centre of British Columbia" (formerly known as the 'BC Centre of Excellence') is one of two major figure skating training centers in Canada. Located in Burnaby, British Columbia, it is home to many great national and international skaters. The programs there are overseen by a staff, including Joanne McLeod, who coaches 3-time Canadian men's national champion Emanuel Sandhu; Bruno Marcotte, who competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics; Victor Kraatz, the 2003 World Champion in ice dancing, and Maikki Uotila, who was a national champion in Finland. The center operates out of Canlan Ice Sports Burnaby 8 Rinks. Notable skaters who train there include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Allie Hann-McCurdy & Michael Coreno, Jessica Millar & Ian Moram, Jeremy Ten, and Kevin Reynolds. This skating school is sometimes known as a training site for international competitors to practice for competitions in Vancouver. Champs International hosts its annual competition known as the BC/YK SummerSkate Competition every August., Shae-Lynn Bourne, MSC (born January 24, 1976) is a Canadian ice dancer. In 2003, she and partner Victor Kraatz became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship. They competed at three Winter Olympic Games, placing 10th at the 1994 Winter Olympics, 4th at the 1998 Winter Olympics, and 4th at the 2002 Winter Olympics., Vancouver, officially the City of Vancouver, is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada, and the most populous city in the province., Subject: maikki uotila, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) american (B) british (C) canada (D) finland (E) montreal A: finland Rationale: This is a good example, as maikki uotila is citizen of the finland. Q: Context: WWF European Rampage Tour is a game based on the World Wrestling Federation, created by Arc Developments in 1992 for the Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64 and MS-DOS. It capitalizes on the success of the previous WWF game for home computers, "WWF WrestleMania", and was aimed predominantly at the European markets. It was the last WWF game released strictly for home computers until the release of "WWF With Authority!" in 2001., THQ was an American video game developer and publisher. Founded in 1989, the company developed products for home video game consoles and handhelds, personal computers and mobile devices. Its name derived from "Toy Headquarters" during its time as a toy manufacturer in the early 1990s. THQ had offices in North America, Europe and the Asia-Pacific region., With Authority ! was an online wrestling game created by Genetic Anomalies in conjunction with World Wrestling Federation as it was known at the time , and THQ . It was the first WWF game released solely on home computers since 1992 's WWF European Rampage Tour . The game was released under its original title WWF With Authority ! in 2001 on July 23 . Later , in the summer of 2002 , as a result of a lawsuit between the World Wrestling Federation ( which was becoming the WWE ) and the World Wildlife Fund , the game 's official title became WWE With Authority ! ., The Atari ST is a line of home computers from Atari Corporation and the successor to the Atari 8-bit family. The initial ST model, the 520ST, saw limited release in the spring of 1985 and was widely available in July. The Atari ST is the first personal computer to come with a bit-mapped color GUI, using a version of Digital Research's GEM released in February 1985. The 1040ST, released in 1986, is the first personal computer to ship with a megabyte of RAM in the base configuration and also the first with a cost-per-kilobyte of less than US$1., MS-DOS (; acronym for "Microsoft Disk Operating System") is a discontinued operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. It was the most commonly used member of the DOS family of operating systems, and was the main operating system for IBM PC compatible personal computers during the 1980s and the early 1990s, when it was gradually superseded by operating systems offering a graphical user interface (GUI), in various generations of the graphical Microsoft Windows operating system by Microsoft Corporation., A personal computer (PC) is a multi-purpose electronic computer whose size, capabilities, and price make it feasible for individual use. PCs are intended to be operated directly by a person using a graphical user interface such as Windows. The versatility of a personal computer is greatly enhanced by the use of peripheral devices such as a keyboard, monitor, printer, mouse, speakers, and an external hard drive., The Commodore 64, also known as the C64, C-64, C= 64, or occasionally CBM 64 or VIC-64 in Sweden, is an 8-bit home computer introduced in January 1982 by Commodore International. It is listed in the Guinness World Records as the highest-selling single computer model of all time, with independent estimates placing the number sold between 10 and 17 million units. Volume production started in early 1982, marketing in August for . Preceded by the Commodore VIC-20 and Commodore PET, the C64 took its name from its of RAM. It had superior sound and graphical specifications compared to other earlier systems such as the Apple II and Atari 800, with multi-color sprites and a more advanced sound processor., The Amiga is a family of personal computers sold by Commodore in the 1980s and 1990s. Based on the Motorola 68000 family of microprocessors, the machine has a custom chipset with graphics and sound capabilities that were unprecedented for the price, and a pre-emptive multitasking operating system called AmigaOS. The Amiga provided a significant upgrade from earlier 8-bit home computers, including Commodore's own C64., Subject: with authority!, Relation: platform, Options: (A) amiga (B) apple ii (C) atari (D) commodore 64 (E) commodore pet (F) disk operating system (G) dos (H) home computer (I) microsoft windows (J) motorola 68000 (K) personal computer (L) windows (M) x86 A:
microsoft windows
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, based on a given sentence, we ask you to write a question that involves the ordering of events, i.e., the understanding of how events are usually ordered. For example, "earning money" usually appears before "spending money". Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Note that the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer. Sentence: Tocqueville was a classical liberal who advocated parliamentary government, but was skeptical of the extremes of democracy. Output:
What happened to Tocqueville after he stopped advocating?
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question. Input: Question: A person can charge something which passes energy through it by? Answer: hooking it up. Output:
when an electrical conductor is plugged into an outlet , a circuit is completed
Instructions: In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. Your job is to classify the topic of the document into these categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office Holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work. Your output should be the category number. Don't generate anything apart from numbers 1-14. Input: Text: George William Fox Kinnaird 9th Lord Kinnaird KT PC (14 April 1807 – 7 January 1878) was a Scottish Whig politician. He served as Master of the Buckhounds under Lord Melbourne from 1839 to 1841. Output:
5
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be shown a passage in Persian. You need to write a question in Persian for the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. داده‌های آماری و گزارش‌های متعددی نشان می‌دهند که حیوانات بسیار زودتر از انسان‌ها می‌توانند زلزله را تشخیص بدهند. یک دلیل آن ممکن است توانایی شنوایی آن‌ها باشد که فرکانس‌های پایین‌تری را می‌تواند بشنود. در این میان فیل‌ها حتی فرکانس‌های ۵-۱۰ هرتز را می‌شنوند. بجز فیل‌ها، گزارش‌هایی نیز وجود دارد مبنی بر اینکه حیوانات دیگری مانند سگ، جوجه، زنبور، موش و مار، نزدیک بودن زلزله را درک نموده و رفتارهای عجیب از خود بروز می‌دهند. قدیمی‌ترین گزارش‌ها مربوط به سال ۳۷۳ قبل از میلاد است که بر اساس آن، موش‌ها و مارها پیش از وقوع یک زلزله در یونان، لانه‌های خود راترک کردند. Output:
کدام حیوانات زلزله را تشخیص میدهند؟
A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. [Q]: ਪੀਪੀਪੀਏਸੀ ਦੇ ਕਾਰਜ ਖੇਤਰ ਦੇ ਬਾਹਰ ਦੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਮੁੱਦੇ ’ਤੇ ਫੈਸਲਾ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਨੀਤੀ ਆਯੋਗ ਦੇ ਮੁੱਖ ਕਾਰਜਕਾਰੀ ਅਧਿਕਾਰੀ (ਸੀਈਓ) ਦੀ ਅਗਵਾਈ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਿਵਲ ਹਵਾਬਾਜ਼ੀ ਮੰਤਰਾਲੇ ਦੇ ਸਕੱਤਰ, ਆਰਥਿਕ ਮਾਮਲੇ ਵਿਭਾਗ ਦੇ ਸਕੱਤਰ ਅਤੇ ਖਰਚਾ ਵਿਭਾਗ ਦੇ ਸਕੱਤਰ ਨੂੰ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰਕੇ ਸਕੱਤਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧਿਕਾਰ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ (ਇਖ਼ਤਿਆਰੀ) ਸਮੂਹ ਦਾ ਗਠਨ ਕਰਨਾ। [A]: पीपीपीएसी अंतर्गत येणाऱ्या सर्व विषयांच्या बाबतीत निर्णय घेण्यासाठी नीती आयोगाचे मुख्य कार्यकारी अधिकारी, नागरी विमान मंत्रालयाचे सचिव, वित्तीय विभागाचे सचिव, आणि खर्च विभागाचे सचिव यांचा एक अधिकारप्राप्त गट तयार करण्याचा अधिकार. [Q]: RanilWickremesinghe) ਅਗਸਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਭਾਰਤ ਆਉਣਗੇ। ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਡੀ ਅਰਾਮਦਾਇਕ ਯਾਤਰਾ ਅਤੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੁਖਦ ਠਹਿਰਾਅਦੀ ਕਾਮਨਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। [A]: आपला प्रवास सुखाचा व्हावा आणि भारतातले आपले वास्तव्य आनंददायी ठरावे अशी आशा मी व्यक्त करतो. [Q]: ਕੀ ਅਸੀਂ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਪ੍ਰਕਿਰਿਆਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਰਲ ਬਣਾ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਾਂ? [A]:
आपण ह्या प्रक्रिया सोप्या करू शकतो का?
In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Thai. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. ผู้ชายแกะเชือกรองเท้า (1)รองเท้าหลวมขึ้น(2)รองเท้าเก่าลง
1
Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title The “Wilhelm Scream” is a stock sound-effect that has been used in hundreds of films over the years as an inside-joke/homage among filmmakers. It was first heard in the 1951 film Distant Drums but is famously named after Private Wilhelm who is shot with an arrow and screams in the 1953 film The Charge at Feather River. The scream rose to fame in recent decades when Star Wars sound designer Ben Burtt used it in his work on Star Wars and other films. And other filmmakers have followed the lead—such as Quentin Tarantino, Tim Burton, and Peter Jackson—and used it themselves in their films. If you are unaware of what the Wilhelm Scream sounds like, watch this video compilation which includes clips of it's use in Star Wars films among others: Since each Star Wars film including the prequels has had at least one occurrence of the “Wilhelm Scream” in them, can anyone recall/remember if the Wilhelm Scream was heard anywhere in The Force Awakens? I realize the film is still in theaters and sources for actual clips don't exist at this point, but some description of a scene and perhaps who might have screamed the Wilhelm Scream would be appreciated. Was the famous “Wilhelm Scream” used in “The Force Awakens?” I just watched Pan's Labyrinth last night. The movie is really good, but I could not understand one thing - the fantasy part with Ofelia, is it happening for real or she is just imagining things? I ask this because I noted two points in the movie - When Vidal pulls the mandrake root out of Ofelia's mother's bed it appears to be just a normal root. While whenever Ofelia is seen with it, it does things. In the end when Vidal follows Ofelia to the labyrinth, Ofelia is talking to the faun, but when Vidal looks at it, it appears that there is no one there. So what's exactly happening? Is Ofelia just dreaming things to get herself in a fairy world, out of her present surroundings or the things happening for real but visible only to Ofelia? What is going on in Pan's Labyrinth? In Wes Craven's New Nightmare, when Heather meets Wes at New Line, they talk about making a new movie to make Freddy stop. At the end of this sequence, we can see that Wes is actually writing the script of "New nightmare". The dialog shown on the screen is literally what has just been said: (1:04:50) This sequence ends with a fade to black, as written on the script. I'm a bit confused about this part of the movie. At this point, is Wes both inside the movie, and writing the movie?
Is the script Wes Craven is writing on his computer the movie itself?
The 1933 double eagle, a $20 gold piece with a mysterious history that involves a president, a king and a Secret Service sting operation, was auctioned Tuesday last night for a record price for a coin, $7.59 million, nearly double the previous record. The anonymous buyer, believed to be an individual collector who lives in the United States, made the winning bid in a fiercely contested nine-minute auction at Sotheby's in Manhattan. Eight bidders were joined by 500 coin collectors and dealers in an auction house audience seemingly devoid of celebrity bidders, while an additional 534 observers followed the bidding on eBay. As auction houses prepare for their fall seasons in an uncertain economy, the sale price "suggests that the marketplace for important items is enormously strong," said David Redden, a vice chairman at Sotheby's, who was the auctioneer. "This is an astonishing new record for a coin," he said. In an unprecedented move, the auction proceeds were split by the U.S. Mint and a London coin dealer, Stephen Fenton, who had won that right in court after having been arrested by Secret Service agents for trying to sell the coin in the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan in 1996. Henrietta Holsman Fore, the director of the U.S. Mint, who witnessed the sale, said, "The monies we receive will go toward helping to pay down the debt and to fight the war on terrorism." Fenton commented that the double eagle had been on "a long historic journey, with a very satisfying ending." He added, "I am thrilled with the price." The previous numismatic record holder was an 1804 U.S. silver dollar, which sold for $4.14 million in 1999. Sotheby's partner in the one-lot auction was Stack's Rare Coins, with which it shared the customary 15 percent commission. "I have never seen as much interest in the sale of any coin in my 30 years in the business," said Lawrence R. Stack, the company's managing director. "This is the Mona Lisa of coins," said Beth Deisher, editor of Coin World, the largest weekly coin publication in the United States, with a circulation of 85,000. "It is unique. Forbidden fruit." Collectors' Web sites have surged with speculation about the sale price, and enthusiasts even organized betting pools. Based on the paragraph, does the response "534" correctly answer the question "How many witnessed the sale online?"?
yes
Part 1. Definition Given a sentence in the English language, translate it into the Nepali language. Part 2. Example Text: If the research problem is not clear then review of literature can help focus on the problem. Answer: अथवा शोध समस्याबारे स्पष्ट हुन सकिरहेको छैन भने साहित्यको अवलोकन र पुनरावलोकनले ध्यान केन्द्रित गर्न सहयोग गर्छ । Explanation: The translation from English to Nepali is correct Part 3. Exercise Text: Uma Bhujel, a fairly nominated fellow of the Constitutional Assembly. Answer:
उमा भुजेल, संविधान सभामा समानुपातिक तर्फबाट मनोनित सभासद ।
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: sexual-explicit and non-sexual-explicit. A comment is considered sexual-explicit if it explicitly portrays sexual matters. Example Input: Comment: A man who stands up, will not be walked upon. China is out of control. Put them in their place. Example Output: Non-sexual-explicit Example Input: Comment: But many corporations and those in "financial America" contribute a lot to charity. Also a write off, but helpful. Trump does not. Another thing his tax returns will show. I am willing to bet he's even lying about being audited. Example Output: Non-sexual-explicit Example Input: Comment: These aren't the Nazi's of WWII, these are pissed off young Americans that are screaming for attention. Example Output:
Non-sexual-explicit
In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'. Q: flood Sentence: Flood the market with tennis shoes. A:
The images flooded his mind.
Problem: Can lavender essential oil trigger hair growth? Is lavender oil good for promoting hair growth (Length wise)? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: yes question: How can we earn money online in india? What should I do to make money online in India? OPTIONS: - no - yes answer: yes What is a good user interface? What are the best user interface APIs? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: no What will be the key result areas for a marketing executive in a 360 degree marketing firm? PG-Diploma program in Data Analytics offered by IIIT Bangalore, is it worth to pay 20K? Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS: - no - yes A: no How much data does Facebook Messenger use? How much data does Facebook messenger use if you are only sending messages? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: yes Problem: What is it like to be gay and a Christian? What does it feel like to be gay? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer:
no
Which best determines the number of wolves that can live in an area? OPTIONS: - the amount of snow in the area each year - the number of birds that live in the area - the number of trees in the area - the amount of food available in the area A: the amount of food available in the area In an investigation, which of these procedures is most important in reaching a conclusion? OPTIONS: - classifying and sequencing methods - evaluating and interpreting data - developing multiple hypotheses - predicting the most likely outcome A: evaluating and interpreting data The movement of an air mass over Earth's surface causes OPTIONS: - earthquake activity - local weather changes - global warming - ecological succession A: local weather changes Which characteristic of the asthenosphere helps explain the evidence of crustal-plate motion? OPTIONS: - the magnetic properties - the semiliquid physical state - the ability to deflect solar winds - the ability to absorb heat energy A:
the semiliquid physical state
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician. [EX Q]: Just imagine, in a classroom a teacher writes on the blackboard and a blind student can see what's written and read using these non-visual interfaces. [EX A]: Tan son imaxinen, unha clase na que o profesor escrebe no encerado e un estudante cego pode ver o está escrito e lelo usando estas interfaces non visuais. [EX Q]: This is what I spoke about in the last TED. [EX A]: Falei disto no último encontro de TED. [EX Q]: I was listening to all the experts and talking to sort of a board of medical advisers. [EX A]:
Escoitei a todos eses expertos e falei cunha especie de grupo de conselleiros médicos.
In this task, you are given a context tweet, a question and corresponding answer of given question. Your task is to classify given passage into two categories: (1) "yes" if the given context is useful in answering the question, and (2) "no" if the given context is not useful. One example: Context: Our prayers are with the students, educators & families at Independence High School & all the first responders on the scene. #PatriotPride— Doug Ducey (@dougducey) February 12, 2016 Question: at which school were first responders on the scene for? Answer: independence high school Solution is here: yes Explanation: Here, the generated label is 'yes' because the given context is useful in answering the question. Now, solve this: Context: Great day! Silver on AA!🏆✨ Love you, @Simone_Biles & @kyla_ross96. I had so much fun today!! Thank you all! 👼👑🙏😘 Larisa Iordache (@Larisa_Iordache) October 10, 2014 Question: who commented "you're not going to go on dancing with the stars"? Answer: kasich's daughter Solution:
no
Q: In this task, given an English sentence, the goal is to create a faithful translation of it to Kurdish language The court has not issued an arrest order. The decision is before Supreme Court of Appeal. A:
Dadgehê biryara girtinê neda û ji bo cezayê girtinê jî serî li Dadgeha Nilind hat dayîn.
Question: Given the following passage "New York City's commuter rail network is the largest in North America. The rail network, connecting New York City to its suburbs, consists of the Long Island Rail Road, Metro-North Railroad, and New Jersey Transit. The combined systems converge at Grand Central Terminal and Pennsylvania Station and contain more than 250 stations and 20 rail lines. In Queens, the elevated AirTrain people mover system connects JFK International Airport to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road; a separate AirTrain system is planned alongside the Grand Central Parkway to connect LaGuardia Airport to these transit systems. For intercity rail, New York City is served by Amtrak, whose busiest station by a significant margin is Pennsylvania Station on the West Side of Manhattan, from which Amtrak provides connections to Boston, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C. along the Northeast Corridor, as well as long-distance train service to other North American cities.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What state's network is New Jersey Transit connected to? Answer:
New York
Given a paragraph and a claim, classify it this way: If the claim contradicts the evidence present in the paragraph, classify the claim as '0'. If the claim has multiple supporting *AND* contradicting evidences, classify the claim as '1'. If the claim has supporting evidence and the paragraph is in overall favor of the claim, then classify the claim as '2'. Ex Input: Paragraph: On 18 March 2016, an image of an opossum was uploaded to Imgur with overlaid text reading as follows: Given the frequently absurd nature of “amazing facts” memes, many viewers were rightly skeptical of the claim attached to that photograph. The image provided no citations to substantiate the information it presented, and the notion that opossums were a possible tool in the epidemiological battle against Lyme disease seemed implausible to some. As it turned out, there is at least some truth to the opossum-as-tick-slayer rumors. On 18 April 2014, the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies and NewsTimes published an article that focused on the role of opossums in the spread of Lyme disease with respect to their role in the ecosystem: [N]ow ecologists have learned something else about opossums. They’re a sort of magnet when it comes to riding the world of black-legged ticks, which spread Lyme disease. “Don’t hit opossums if they’ve playing dead in the road,” said Richard Ostfeld, of the Cary Institute for Ecosystem Studies in Millbrook, N.Y. Ostfeld is forest ecologist and an expert on the environmental elements of infectious diseases like Lyme disease. Several years ago, scientists … tested six species — white-footed mice, chipmunks, squirrels, opossums and veerys and catbirds — by capturing and caging them, and then exposing each test subject to 100 ticks … [O]f the six, the opossums were remarkably good at getting rid of the ticks — much more so that any of the others. [A]mong other opossum traits, there is this: They groom themselves fastidiously, like cats. If they find a tick, they lick it off and swallow it … Extrapolating from their findings, Ostfeld said, the team estimated that in one season, an opossum can kill about 5,000 ticks … Some ticks end up getting their blood meal from the possum. But more than 90 percent of them ended up being groomed away and swallowed. “They’re net destroyers of ticks,” Ostfeld said. Ostfeld had previously discouraged disruption of opossum populations for this reason. In July 2012, he said in a podcast: Because many ticks try to feed on opossums and few of them survive the experience. Opossums are extraordinarily good groomers it turns out — we never would have thought that ahead of time — but they kill the vast majority — more than 95% percent of the ticks that try to feed on them. So these opossums are walking around the forest floor, hoovering up ticks right and left, killing over 90% of these things, and so they are really protecting our health. Ostfeld was also named as one author of a September 2009 study in Proceedings of the Royal Society which examined animal kingdom hosts “as ecological traps for the vector of Lyme disease” and asserted that: By subjecting field-caught hosts to parasitism by larval blacklegged ticks, we found that some host species (e.g. opossums, squirrels) that are abundantly parasitized in nature kill 83–96% of the ticks that attempt to attach and feed, while other species are more permissive of tick feeding. [T]he vast majority (96.5%) of larval ticks that encounter an opossum and attempt to feed are apparently consumed. Working backwards, [we calculate that] during any given week in the larval activity peak, each opossum must host more than 5500 larval ticks to produce 199 that successfully feed. By this logic, during the larval peak, each mouse encounters approximately 50 larval ticks per week, almost half of which feed to repletion and become nymphs. As far as “amazing facts” images go, the opossum/Lyme disease one was very well researched, with numbers that matched up with what ecologists have learned about opossums, deer ticks, and the spread of Lyme disease in recent years (although those studies surmised opossums kill approximately 5,000 ticks per season, not per week). Claim: Opossums kill thousands of ticks each week, inhibiting the spread of Lyme Disease to humans. Ex Output: 2 Ex Input: Paragraph: A price range of $200,000 to $250,000 for the device was included in the story. However, there was no mention of physician fees or hospital stay costs. The longest a patient has lived with device was included in the story, but no range was given for the length of time patients survived with the device for reference. While putting a premium on the “one more Christmas, one more birthday” concept, there was no discussion about the differences in quality of life experienced by the patients receiving the device. Only the results from the longest living recipient of the device were included in the article. For balance, it would have been useful to include the average amount of time that people survived with the device as well as some mention of consequences of the treatment that may affect quality of life. Further, it is hard to predict who will live “less than a month.” It is possible that some recipients may have their life shortened (death in surgery or immediately thereafter). The article mentions that the evidence about the device comes from only 14 patients to date who have had it implanted. No overt disease-mongering, although the story contained no information on the prevelance of heart failure or the percentage of individuals with heart failure for whom this treatment might be considered. The article contained quotes from physicians directly involved in the clinical trial leading to the humanitarian device exemption, family members of patients who had, on balance, positive experiences with the device and the director of the FDA division responsible for the decision. The article would have been improved had it contained the views of some individuals slightly more removed from the device itself to help provide a framework in which to consider the ramifications of this treatment. While mentioning that this device is only for patients with advanced heart failure who have no other options and would otherwise die, the story just three sentences later quotes a surgeon stating that the device’s approval “gives tons of hope to people with end-stage heart failure”. This paints a somewhat unrealistic picture about the limited group of patients for whom the device is an option. In addition to only being intended for those who are not eligible for a heart transplant and who would likely live less than a month without the device, it is only for patients whose chest is large enough to hold the device. Although the story didn’t explain that the device was only approved by the FDA using the “Humanitarian Device Exemption,” it did say that sales of only up to 4,000/yr would be allowed and that it is much more likely that far fewer will be sold. The story also explained that the device will be available at only 5 institutions in the U.S. It is valuable for readers to understand the limited availability of this device for appropriate expectations. The story was clear that only 14 people have received this medical device. The article does not appear to rely exclusively on a press release. However, the quotes attributed to Dr. Daniel Schultz, director of the FDA’s Center for Devices and Radiological Health came from the FDA news release on the device, found at http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01443.html. Claim: FDA approves AbioCor heart Ex Output: 1 Ex Input: Paragraph: The release does not include any cost information. The summary gives an absolute risk reduction percentage of 0.27% for patients who received radiation compared to those who did not. It also includes the number needed to treat (370) to save one patient. This is good detail, but we would also have liked more context on the controversies of DCIS treatment. A HealthNewsReview.org podcast provides a deeper look here. The release briefly discusses harms. The release says patients who received radiation and lumpectomy had more “local” recurrences of the cancer, but their overall survival was modestly better than patients who did not have radiation (a 0.27% reduction over 15 years). The release should have given some mention to the harms of radiation treatment, particularly since the potential benefit of radiotherapy was very small. The release provides details on the association study, which reviewed records from thousands of patients. The release also includes limitations of the study. There is no disease mongering. The release provides context on the prevalence of DCIS in the U.S. The style of this news release was to punt the question of funders and “conflicts” into a web link where the reader has to chase it down. It would better serve readers to have funders and any conflicts of interest spelled out in the release. Here is what the release states: Editor’s Note: The article contains conflict of interest disclosures. Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, financial disclosures, funding and support, etc. The study notes that researchers received funding from Canadian government agencies. The release let readers down in providing the broader context about controversies over appropriate treatment — if any — for women diagnosed with DCIS. It’s common knowledge that radiation and surgery are widely available treatments. There was no claim of novelty. The release stated that results are based on an association study of a national database containing more than 140,000 patient records. It’s unclear if similar studies have been completed. We found no unjustifiable language. Claim: Association of radiation therapy plus lumpectomy in reduced risk of dying in women with DCIS Ex Output:
1
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. Input: Table TABREF44 shows average results of our automatic and human evaluations. Question: How big is the difference in performance between proposed model and baselines? Output:
Metric difference between Aloha and best baseline score: Hits@1/20: +0.061 (0.3642 vs 0.3032) MRR: +0.0572(0.5114 vs 0.4542) F1: -0.0484 (0.3901 vs 0.4385) BLEU: +0.0474 (0.2867 vs 0.2393)
Please answer the following question: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Barack Obama has never been shy about comparing himself with Abraham Lincoln. He did so when he announced his presidential election in Illinois, where both he and Lincoln served in the legislature . "The life of a tall, thin, self-made Springfield lawyer tells us that a different future is possible." Obama said. "He tells us that there is power in words and that there is power in hope." Such comparisons have continued on big and small occasions, but the most important similarity, in Obama's mind, is how he plans to govern if elected. Obama says he admires Doris Kearns Goodwin' s wonderful Lincoln biography, Team of Rivals. "He talks about it all the time." says a top assistant. "He is particularly interested in the idea that Lincoln successfully won the hearts of many people who had run against him for President, some of them even disagree with him firmly." "The lesson is that you shouldn't let your hatred get in the way of hiring ly the best people." says Obama. "I think American people are practical and so I have an interest in casting a wide net, seeking out people with a wide range of expert knowledge, including Republicans, for the highest positions in the government." "I don't want to have people who just agree with me." He says. "I want people who are continually pushing me forward and I'd be very interested in having those sorts of Republicans in my government, especially people who can speed up a responsible and logical conclusion to the Iraq war." Question: What can we infer from the passage? - Obama is a member of the Republicans. - The passage was written after the presidential election. - Doris Goodwin is one of Obama's assistants. - In the end Lincoln was able to get the support of the people who once hated him. Answer:
In the end Lincoln was able to get the support of the people who once hated him.
Showing 1 7 of 21 results Can you repeat this sentence, but add in punctuation?
Showing 1 - 7 of 21 results
Question: Life in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be? The population is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food,too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead,they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different,too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.Because of this,many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem. People may not eat _ as much as they do today. A) fruit B) fish C) meat D) rice Answer: C Question: This is my room. What's this? It's a blue pen. What's that? It's a ruler. And it is blue, too. What's this in English? It's a quilt. It's red. It's my quilt. And this is my jacket. What color is it? It's black and white. What's that on the wall? It's a map. ,. The quilt is _ . A) blue B) red C) white D) black Answer: B Question: Dear Emma, Thanks for sending me the photo of your room. Here is a photo of my room. Look! A bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase are in my room. My bed is blue and it is near the window . My desk is near the bed and it's black. My books and computer are on _ . An English dictionary is on the bookcase. Where is my pencil box? It is in the desk. My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box. My school bag is on the chair. My brother's white baseball is under my bed. And you can see a dog in the photo. Its name is Sam. My room is tidy, isn't? Yours, Jack . "it" " _ ". A) the bed B) the desk C) the chair D) the bookcase Answer:
B
Question: What are the professions of the men the Stooges help at the gas station? Answer the above question based on the context below: Administrators at Mildew College, an all-girl school, are begging the school's largest benefactor, Mrs. Catsby, to provide an athletic fund for the school. She does not approve of girls playing sports, and informs the administrators that the money will be used for the salaries of the three new Teutonic professors that are arriving that day. Meanwhile, the Stooges have just started a new job as servicemen at a service station, with a strong held belief of "super soyvice!" When they get a customer (three older German men driven by a chauffeur), they proceed to provide their own inept brand of service, angering the men. The mayhem ends when Curly accidentally puts gasoline in the radiator and Moe checks it with a match. The resulting explosion wrecks the car and prompts the Stooges to flee in a nearby ice cream truck that they had coincidentally thrown the German men's suitcases into. Curly climbs in the back while Moe and Larry are in the front. The Stooges finally stop when they run out of gas. Moe and Larry realize that Curly is still in the back of the truck and is now frozen solid. They thaw him out by tying him to a tree branch over an open fire. This works fine until Curly wakes up on fire and jumps into a nearby lake. When Moe and Larry try to help him out, he pulls them in with him. Now soaked, the boys decide to see if there are any dry clothes in the suitcases they had thrown into the truck. The suitcases, it turns out, belong to the three new professors for Mildew College, and as the boys, now decked in their gowns and mortarboards, try to hitch a ride, Mrs. Catsby spots them and picks them up, bringing them to the school. During the introductions of the "new professors," a student gets wise with a nonplussed Larry, and in order to test their "mental coordination", Moe begins a rendition of "Swingin' the Alphabet", which starts off fine and eventually transcends into a jazzy, off-time performance. Answer: Teutonic professors [Q]: Who loses a son to "The Metal Fetishist"? Answer the above question based on the context below: Anthony is a man with an American father and a deceased Japanese mother living and working in Tokyo. One day his son is run over and killed by Yatsu, this film's version of "The Metal Fetishist". Shortly afterward Anthony begins to transform into metal. He discovers that the work of his scientist father may be the key to his transformation. In his father's house he discovers a secret room with files and papers detailing the Tetsuo Project as a way to turn people into androids. He also learns that his father met his mother while they each researched the project. Anthony's wife arrives but before she sees her transformed husband a S.W.A.T. team arrives and she is taken hostage. Anthony's transformation finishes its hold and he defeats the S.W.A.T. team with bullets fired from his body, but refrains from killing them. The severely injured team is extracted, but then killed by Yatsu. **** [A]: Anthony input: Please answer the following: What was the name of the person that had their theory rejected in 1899? Answer the above question based on the context below: Based on studies of morphology, the bluebuck has historically been classified as either a distinct species or as a subspecies of the roan antelope. After its extinction, some 19th-century naturalists began to doubt its validity as a species, with some believing the museum specimens to be small or immature roan antelopes, and both species were lumped together under the name A. leucophaeus by the English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1821. The Austrian zoologist Franz Friedrich Kohl pointed out the distinct features of the bluebuck in 1866, followed by Sclater and Thomas, who rejected the synonymy in 1899.In 1974 the American biologist Richard G. Klein showed (based on fossils) that the bluebuck and roan antelope occurred sympatrically on the coastal plain of the southwestern Cape from Oakhurst to Uniondale during the early Holocene, supporting their status as separate species. In 1996 an analysis of mitochondrial DNA extracted from the bluebuck specimen in Vienna showed that it is outside the clade containing the roan and sable antelopes. The study therefore concluded that the bluebuck is a distinct species, and not merely a subspecies of the roan antelope as was supposed. The cladogram below shows the position of the bluebuck among its relatives, following the 1996 analysis: ++++++++++ output: Franz Friedrich Kohl input: Please answer the following: What is the full name of the character who plans to take Stanton to Mexico? Answer the above question based on the context below: Jim Madden, a Texas Ranger, is gunned down while investigating the murder of a local rancher. His younger brother, Larry, vows to track down the suspected killer, another rancher named Joan Stanton. While looking into the murders, he stumbles on a battle between Stanton, and a group of men working for another rancher, Frank Sanderson. Rescuing Stanton from the altercation, he keeps his identity as a Ranger secret, while attempting to learn the truth of what is going on. Through talks with Stanton, Madden learns that Sanderson has been setting her up for both the murder of the other rancher, and Jim's death. Convinced by Stanton's story, Madden tells Stanton she must turn herself in, and she agrees. Before they can reach the Rangers, they are captured by Sanderson's men. Sanderson plans to kill Madden, and take Stanton to Mexico. With the help of Rangers' cook, Rusty, as well as several of Stanton's men, Madden overcomes Sanderson and his men, and takes a vindicated Stanton back to the Rangers. ++++++++++ output:
Frank Sanderson
Q: What is the question to: "A limited liability company (LLC) is a flexible form of enterprise that blends elements of partnership and corporate structures."? The topic is Limited liability company. A: "what is a llc company??" Question: What is the question to: "Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev (; 8 February 1834 – 2 February 1907 O.S. 27 January 1834 – 20 January 1907) was a Russian chemist and inventor."? The topic is Dmitri Mendeleev. Answer: "what is dmitri mendeleev 4?" [Q]: What is the question to: "It is located west of Grass Valley, California , approximately 62 miles (100 km) from Sacramento ."? The topic is Rough and Ready, California. **** [A]: "WHERE IS ROUGH AND READY, CA?" input: Please answer the following: What is the question to: "It is mainly used as a precursor to heavy chemicals, such as ethylbenzene and cumene , which are produced on a billion kilogram scale."? The topic is Benzene. ++++++++++ output: "What Is Benzene Used For?" Please answer this: What is the question to: "The Ten Commandments appear twice in the Hebrew Bible , in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy ."? The topic is Ten Commandments. ++++++++ Answer: "where are the ten commandments in the bible?" Question: What is the question to: "The Singapore dollar or dollar ( sign : $; code : SGD) is the official currency of Singapore ."? The topic is Singapore dollar. Answer:
"what is singapore's currency?"
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Italian language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge. Input: Consider Input: Question: Il generale ha visto che, prendendo la collina, stava raggiungendo il vantaggio, qual è stato il probabile risultato di una tale mossa? Options: A diventare un bersaglio B essere in vantaggio C caduta D andare avanti E vittoria Output: E Input: Consider Input: Question: dove la ragazza ha bevuto una tazza di caffè? Options: A caffetteria B scrivania C ufficio D al piano superiore E tabella Output: A Input: Consider Input: Question: Il piatto era sporco, dove l'ha messo la donna? Options: A lavastoviglie B armadio da cucina C tabella D mercato delle pulci E spazzatura
Output: A
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage. Q: The water droplets of fog form from water vapor in the air. Fog disappears when the water droplets change back to water vapor. These changes are examples of changes of state. A change of state occurs whenever matter changes from one state to another. Common states of matter on Earth are solid, liquid, and gas. Matter may change back and forth between any two of these states. Changes of state are physical changes in matter. They are reversible changes that do not change matters chemical makeup or chemical properties. For example, when fog changes to water vapor, it is still water and can change back to liquid water again. Several processes are involved in common changes of state. They include melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and evaporation. The Figure 1.1 shows how matter changes in each of these processes. Q: Which two processes result in matter changing to the solid state? A: The processes are deposition, in which matter changes from a gas to a solid, and freezing, in which matter changes from a liquid to a solid. Suppose that you leave some squares of chocolate candy in the hot sun. A couple of hours later, you notice that the chocolate has turned into a puddle like the one pictured in the Figure 1.2. Q: What happened to the chocolate? A: The chocolate melted. It changed from a solid to a liquid. In order for solid chocolate to melt and change to a liquid, the particles of chocolate must gain energy. The chocolate pictured in the Figure 1.2 gained energy from sunlight. Energy is the ability to cause changes in matter, and it is always involved in changes of state. When matter changes from one state to another, it either absorbs energyas when chocolate meltsor loses energy. For example, if you were to place the melted chocolate in a refrigerator, it would lose energy to the cold air inside the refrigerator. As a result, the liquid chocolate would change to a solid Q: Why is energy always involved in changes of state? A: The energy of particles of matter determines the matters state. Particles of a gas have more energy than particles of a liquid, and particles of a liquid have more energy than particles of a solid. Therefore, in order for matter to change from a solid to a liquid or from a liquid to a gas, particles of matter must absorb energy. In order for matter to change from a gas to a liquid or from a liquid to a solid, particles of matter must lose energy. A:
which process does not involve matter in the liquid state?
QUESTION: Does Olympia Washington share name with Hephaestus's workshop location? Please give rationale first, then the answer. ANSWER: Olympia Washington, is named after Mount Olympus. Mount Olympus is a mountain range in Washington named after the ancient Greek Mount Olympus. Hephaestus was the ancient Greek god of the forge and had a workshop on Mount Olympus.. The answer is: yes. Question: Could all People's Volunteer Army hypothetically be transported on Symphony of the Seas? Answer: The People's Volunteer Army had 780,000 troops. The cruise ship, Symphony of the Seas, has a capacity of 5,518 people.. The answer is: no. Is the Muslim world hostile to Israel? Rationale first then the answer. Israel, a small Middle Eastern nation which is considered the Jewish holy land, contains the ancient city of Jerusalem and other ancient holy sites. Jerusalem is the third most holy site for Muslims, after Mecca and Medina. Prior to English occupation in the 18th-20th centuries, the Muslim-based Ottoman Empire controlled Jerusalem. The Muslims want to reclaim Jerusalem and the surrounding holy lands.. The answer is: yes. QUESTION: Can you buy spinal cord at Home Depot? Please give rationale first, then the answer. ANSWER: Home Depot sells home improvement and building supplies. The spinal cord is an anatomical feature located in the vertebrae.. The answer is: no. Question: Is it impossible for Cheb Mami to win a Pulitzer Prize for musical composition? Answer: The history Pulitzer Prize can be won by any citizen, all other Pulitzer Prize winners must be a US Citizen. Cheb Mami is an Algerian singer. Cheb Mami is a citizen of Algeria.. The answer is: yes. Did Switzerland support the United States in the Spanish–American War? Rationale first then the answer.
The Spanish–American War was an armed conflict between Spain and the United States in 1898. Switzerland avoids alliances that might entail military, political, or direct economic action and has been neutral since the end of its expansion in 1515. Its policy of neutrality was internationally recognised at the Congress of Vienna in 1815.. The answer is: no.
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question. Example Input: Question: How many years were there between the end of the British Burma Campaign and the start of the Battle of Na San? Passage:The First Indochina War had raged, as guerrilla warfare, since 19 December 1946. From 1949, it evolved into conventional warfare, due largely to aid from the communists of the People's Republic of China ("PRC") to the north. Subsequently, the French strategy of occupying small, poorly defended outposts throughout Indochina, particularly along the Vietnamese-Chinese border, started failing. Thanks to the terrain, popular support for August Revolution and support for decolonization from bordering China and the U.S.S.R., the Viet Minh had succeeded in turning a "clandestine guerrilla movement into a powerful conventional army", following asymmetric warfare theory laid by Mao Tse Tung, something which previously had never been encountered by the western colonial powers. In October 1952, fighting around the Red River Delta spread into the Thai Highlands, resulting in the Battle of Nà Sản, at which the Viet Minh were defeated. The French used the lessons learned at Nà Sản – strong ground bases, versatile air support, and a model based on the British Burma Campaign – as the basis for their new strategy. The Viet Minh, however, remained unbeatable in the highland regions of Vietnam, and the French "could not offset the fundamental disadvantages of a roadbound army facing a hill and forest army in a country which had few roads but a great many hills and forests". Links: a. China b. On Guerrilla Warfare c. Battle of Nà Sản d. China Example Output: c Example Input: Question: In what country did Cameron accept a chair of philosophy? Passage:Cameron was born at Glasgow and received his early education in his native city. After having taught Greek in the university for twelve months, he removed to Bordeaux, where he was soon appointed a regent in the college of Bergerac. He did not remain long at Bordeaux, but accepted the offer of a chair of philosophy at the Academy of Sedan, where he passed two years. He then returned to Bordeaux, and in the beginning of 1604 he was nominated one of the students of divinity who were maintained, at the expense of the church, and who for the period of four years were at liberty to prosecute their studies in any Protestant seminary. During this period he acted as tutor to the two sons of the chancellor of Navarre. They spent one year at Paris, and two at Geneva, whence they removed to Heidelberg. In this university, on 4 April 1608, he gave a public proof of his ability by maintaining a series of theses, De triplici Dei cum Homine Foedere, which were printed among his works. The same year he was recalled to Bordeaux, where he was appointed the colleague of Dr Gilbert Primrose; and when Francis Gomarus was removed to Leiden, Cameron, in 1618, was appointed professor of divinity at the Academy of Saumur, the principal seminary of the French Protestants. Links: a. Academy of Saumur b. Greek language c. University d. Academy of Sedan Example Output: d Example Input: Question: How many songs total did Clarkson perform on the Breakaway World Tour? Passage:Clarkson has performed the song in eight of her concert tours. First, she performed the song on the Breakaway World Tour, Hazel Eyes Tour, and the Addicted Tour (2005–06). Later, Clarkson performed the track on the My December Tour (2007–08). She also performed the song on the 2 Worlds 2 Voices Tour (2008), a co-headlining concert tour with Reba McEntire. It was the first Clarkson song to be performed. Later, she performed the song on the All I Ever Wanted Tour (2009–10). On the Stronger Tour (2012), Clarkson performed the song as part of a medley, with "The Trouble With Love Is", "How I Feel" and "I Want You". When Clarkson performed the song on her most recent tour, the 12th Annual Honda Civic Tour, where she was a special guest for Maroon 5, she and her music director changed the arrangement to make it sound more jazzy. For her Piece by Piece Tour (2015) Clarkson mashes the song up with "Uptown Funk" by Mark Ronson and Bruno Mars. Links: a. Stronger Tour b. Uptown Funk c. The Breakaway Tour d. Stronger Tour Example Output:
c
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese. Input: Consider Input: It's a large canister filled with bomblets. Output: 子爆弾が詰まった大きな散弾のことです Input: Consider Input: And it's like, "" Guys, I travel a lot. "" This is with the FBI. Output: 「僕出張が多いんですよね」相手はFBIです Input: Consider Input: And particularly, I want to focus on nature's resilience in the face of 7.3 billion people.
Output: 特に 73億人の人を前にしたときの自然の回復力に焦点を当てたいのです
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. [EX Q]: Question: How many Senators voted for the law that assigned Thebacon and all of its salts the control number 9737? Passage:Thebacon (INN; pronounced ), or dihydrocodeinone enol acetate, is a semisynthetic opioid that is similar to hydrocodone and is most commonly synthesised from thebaine. Thebacon is a derivative of acetyldihydrocodeine, where only the 6–7 double bond is saturated. Thebacon is marketed as its hydrochloride salt under the trade name Acedicon, and as its bitartrate under Diacodin and other trade names. The hydrochloride salt has a free base conversion ratio of 0.846. Other salts used in research and other settings include thebacon's phosphate, hydrobromide, citrate, hydroiodide, and sulfate. The US DEA Administrative Controlled Substance Control Number assigned by the Controlled Substances Act 1970 for thebacon and all of its salts is 9737. [EX A]: a [EX Q]: Question: When was Channel One News founded? Passage:After school, she worked for two years at Channel One News, a channel seen nationwide in high schools, as an anchor/reporter. In 1987 she landed a job at MTV and in January 1996 she started working for MTV News. She also hosted shows such as MTV News: UNfiltered, Breaking it Down and hosted and produced True Life. From 2002 to 2003 Altschul worked at CNN. She hosted and produced a CNN special on the return of PCP. She continued working at MTV News while at CNN. On December 23, 2003, she was named a CBS News contributing correspondent. Since 2013 she appears on CBS Sunday Morning. [EX A]: b [EX Q]: Question: Does Rentería's city of origin have a population greater than 1,000,000? Passage:Born in Barranquilla, Colombia, Rentería was signed by the Florida Marlins in 1992. He debuted with them in 1996, and he finished second to Todd Hollandsworth in Rookie of the Year Award balloting. In 1997, his RBI single off Charles Nagy in the eleventh inning of Game 7 of the 1997 World Series won the first World Series in Marlins' history. He was selected to his first All-Star Game in 1998, and he was traded to the St. Louis Cardinals following the season. He was the starting shortstop for the Cardinals for six years, and he was selected to the All-Star Game in 2000, 2003, and 2004. In 2002 and 2003 he won the Silver Slugger and Gold Glove Awards. Following the 2004 season, he signed with the Boston Red Sox. After a year with them, he was traded to the Atlanta Braves. He was selected to another All-Star Game in 2006, but following the 2007 season he was traded to the Detroit Tigers. After 2008, he became a free agent, and he signed with the San Francisco Giants. In the 2010 World Series, Rentería won the World Series Most Valuable Player Award after he hit game-winning home runs in Game 2 and Game 5. He became a free agent again after the season, and he signed with the Cincinnati Reds. [EX A]:
b
Question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: This is a very poorly engineered product. The carbide on each blade interfeer with the other blades. I returned this product and have replaced it with a Freud Diablo set that is a well engineered product and is easy to set up. The Diablo is more money but well worth it. Answer: Answer: No Question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: the DvD player ceased to work properly.it gives noise and always dvds stop working .dvds work fine on other players.i tried to ask for another one and they disconnected me many times. Answer: Answer: No Question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: This boy is young, we all know that. But he can sing good but his songs aren't that good. The only one I liked was Aaron's Party (Come Get it!) . Aaron your voice is good, but your songs aren't that good... please get some better song writers, please!! maybe next time you can be better, than this time. I used to have this album but gave it away. Well, that's all I have to say about this CD.. bye! Answer: Answer:
Yes
Q: Here is a premise:I came upon a puddle on the sidewalk. What is the effect? OPTIONS: - I leapt over the puddle. - I played in the puddle. A: I leapt over the puddle. Q: Here is a premise:The boy painted a picture for his mother. What is the effect? OPTIONS: - His mother hung the picture on the wall. - His mother sold the picture to a gallery. A: His mother hung the picture on the wall. Q: Here is a premise:The coach gave his player a high five. What is the cause? OPTIONS: - The player got a penalty. - The player scored a point. A:
The player scored a point.
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Japanese language. Your task is check if the Japanese sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No". -------- Question: English: This is not the first time employees have sued claiming mandatory attendance at "Forum" workshops violated their civil rights. Japanese: 従業員が、市民の権利に違反して「フォーラム」研究集会に強制的に参加させられたと主張して告訴したのは、これが初めてではない。 Answer: Yes Question: English: Fiji's National Disaster Office has advised all tourists still in the country to prepare for more bad weather and possibly more flooding. Japanese: フィジーのNationalDisasterOfficeは、すべての観光客に更に悪くなる天候とまた来る可能性のある洪水に備え、まだ国にいるように勧告した。 Answer: Yes Question: English: The Sellafield nuclear reprocessing plant was locked down for the first time in its history. Japanese: 「我々の中国内の工場における他の生産業務は通常通り継続する。」 Answer:
No
Part1. What is Alice Cooper 's real name ? OPTIONS: - description - entity - abbreviation - human - numeric - location **** Part2. human Part1. What sports event is Meyer Wolfsheim supposed to have fixed in The Great Gatsby ? OPTIONS: - description - entity - abbreviation - human - numeric - location **** Part2. entity Part1. Saddam Hussein was compared to whom by President Bush ? OPTIONS: - description - entity - abbreviation - human - numeric - location **** Part2.
human
In this task, you will be presented with a question in Persian. Based on the knowledge you need to answer the question, classify the question into "math_and_logic", "literature", or "common_knowledge". Example: عدد 30 را بر نیم تقسیم می کنیم و سپس عدد 10 را به آن اضافه می کنیم. نتیجه کدام گزینه است؟ Example solution: math_and_logic Example explanation: This is a good example. You need mathematical knowledge to answer this question. Problem: مشهورترین شاعر رمانتیک قرن نوزدهم فرانسه چه کسی است؟
Solution: literature
Instructions: In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation. Input: Hi. What do you know about Namibia? Nambia is a country in southern Africa. What would you like to know about it? Thanks. I would like to learn about its geography and education. It is situated between the Namib and Kalahari deserts. Thanks. Do you have more information about its education? Unfortunately, not at this time. Would you like to learn about the geography? Sure. I would like to learn about the geography. Namibia is the 34th largest country in the world as for its geography. As for its education, there are 4 teacher training universities, 3 colleges of agriculture, a police training college and 3 universities. This is interesting. What is the population there? i do not have that info. No problem. Are there any other interesting facts? Yes, I now have some population facts, it has the 2nd lowest population density of any sovereign country! Thanks for the information. Have a nice day. Thank you, you as well! Output:
Namibia
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. The very basis of Dada Vaswanis life has been the tendency to sacrifice everything for others. دوسروں پر اپنا سب کچھ نچھاور کرنے کا رجحان، دادا واسوانی کی زندگی کی بنیاد رہا ہے۔ Gentlemen, Your presence here in such a large number is indicative of the fact how much yearning, how much commitment you have for showing the path to the future generations. آپ کی اتنی بڑی تعداد میں یہاں موجودگی ، اس بات کا اشارہ ہے کہ آنے والی نسلوں کو راستہ دکھانے کے لئے آپ کے دل میں کتنی طلب ہے اور کتنا جذبہ ہے۔ Sports Minister congratulates weightlifting contingent for best-ever performance in Commonwealth Championships
کھیل کود کے وزیر نے کامن ویلتھ چمپئن شپ میں بہترین کارکردگی کے لئے ویٹ لفٹنگ دستہ کو مبارکباد دی
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English. [EX Q]: Los móviles que ya tenemos pueden tener dispositivos de diagnóstico como el ultrasonido y muchos otros que existen y conforme se les agregue estos dispositivos podremos seguir signos vitales y vigilar comportamiento como nunca antes. [EX A]: Now the smartphones that we're already carrying can clearly have diagnostic devices like ultrasounds plugged into them, and a whole array of others, today, and as sensing is built into these, we'll be able to do vital signs monitor and behavioral monitoring like we've never had before. [EX Q]: Y examinando en las estrellas en el cielo nocturno este movimiento parpadeante, podemos encontrar planetas. [EX A]: And by surveying the stars in the night sky for this blinking motion, we are able to find planets. [EX Q]: Ahora, tomemos algunos datos. Facebook. [EX A]:
Now, lets take some data. Facebook.
Input: Article: Cardinal priests are the most numerous of the three orders of cardinals in the Catholic Church, ranking above the cardinal deacons and below the cardinal bishops. Those who are named cardinal priests today are generally bishops of important dioceses throughout the world, though some hold Curial positions. Now answer this question: Who are the highest ranking cardinals in the Catholic Church? Output: cardinal bishops Article: In addressing the question of who invented the incandescent lamp, historians Robert Friedel and Paul Israel list 22 inventors of incandescent lamps prior to Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison. They conclude that Edison's version was able to outstrip the others because of a combination of three factors: an effective incandescent material, a higher vacuum than others were able to achieve (by use of the Sprengel pump) and a high resistance that made power distribution from a centralized source economically viable. Question: Which historians wrote about the advantages of Edison's lamp over other early versions? Ans: Robert Friedel and Paul Israel Here is a question about this article: The Greek word Χριστιανός (Christianos), meaning "follower of Christ", comes from Χριστός (Christos), meaning "anointed one", with an adjectival ending borrowed from Latin to denote adhering to, or even belonging to, as in slave ownership. In the Greek Septuagint, christos was used to translate the Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (Mašíaḥ, messiah), meaning "[one who is] anointed." In other European languages, equivalent words to Christian are likewise derived from the Greek, such as Chrétien in French and Cristiano in Spanish. What is the answer to this question: What is the French word for Christian that was derived from Greek? **** So... Chrétien The problem: Answer a question about this article: The British and French struggles in India became but one theatre of the global Seven Years' War (1756–1763) involving France, Britain and the other major European powers. The signing of the Treaty of Paris (1763) had important consequences for the future of the British Empire. In North America, France's future as a colonial power there was effectively ended with the recognition of British claims to Rupert's Land, and the ceding of New France to Britain (leaving a sizeable French-speaking population under British control) and Louisiana to Spain. Spain ceded Florida to Britain. Along with its victory over France in India, the Seven Years' War therefore left Britain as the world's most powerful maritime power. Which country acquired Florida from Spain? **** The answer: Britain Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Mikhail Gorbachev was elected General Secretary by the Politburo on March 11, 1985, three hours after predecessor Konstantin Chernenko's death at age 73. Gorbachev, aged 54, was the youngest member of the Politburo. His initial goal as general secretary was to revive the Soviet economy, and he realized that doing so would require reforming underlying political and social structures. The reforms began with personnel changes of senior Brezhnev-era officials who would impede political and economic change. On April 23, 1985, Gorbachev brought two protégés, Yegor Ligachev and Nikolai Ryzhkov, into the Politburo as full members. He kept the "power" ministries happy by promoting KGB Head Viktor Chebrikov from candidate to full member and appointing Minister of Defence Marshal Sergei Sokolov as a Politburo candidate. How old was Gorbachev when he was elected as the General Secretary? A: 54 Question: Read this and answer the question Translation is the process by which a mature mRNA molecule is used as a template for synthesizing a new protein.:6.2 Translation is carried out by ribosomes, large complexes of RNA and protein responsible for carrying out the chemical reactions to add new amino acids to a growing polypeptide chain by the formation of peptide bonds. The genetic code is read three nucleotides at a time, in units called codons, via interactions with specialized RNA molecules called transfer RNA (tRNA). Each tRNA has three unpaired bases known as the anticodon that are complementary to the codon it reads on the mRNA. The tRNA is also covalently attached to the amino acid specified by the complementary codon. When the tRNA binds to its complementary codon in an mRNA strand, the ribosome attaches its amino acid cargo to the new polypeptide chain, which is synthesized from amino terminus to carboxyl terminus. During and after synthesis, most new proteins must folds to their active three-dimensional structure before they can carry out their cellular functions.:3 How many unpaired bases does each tRNA have? Answer:
three
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English. I1!
I1!
Problem: Given the question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Recycling trucks pick up the items that are able to be reused - The recyclable items travel to a recycling plant - The items are sorted by what they are made of - The items are broken down into small parts - The small parts are melted to make new raw parts - The raw parts are sold to manufactures to make new items. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Items that can be reused are placed into recycling containers input question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - These substances rise into the high atmosphere - They react with water and oxygen - This creates a more acidic rain - The rain with the high acid content falls.??? output answer: Chemicals like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen are released into the air What is the missing first step of the following process: - Oxygen moves from the lungs into the bloodstream - Air is pushed through the vocal chords - A person talks - Other air is pushed out of the lungs into the environment. ---- Answer: Air is pulled into the lungs Q: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The female lays eggs - The eggs are incubated by the parents, by sitting on them, for weeks - The bird hatches from an egg - The parents feed them as the continue to grow - Develop flight feathers - The parents teach them to fly - After learning to fly they leave the nest to live on their own - The next year they breed beginning the cycle again - A: A male and female bird mate Question: What is the missing first step of the following process: - Bread absorbs water from the air - Bread absorbs warmth from the air - Dust particles with mold spores fall on bread - Mold spores start to consume the bread for energy - Mold colonies grow until they are visible. Answer: Bread is exposed to the elements Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process: - The cracks get very long and big in some places - The earth places pressure against the rocks on both sides of the cracks - The pressure causes the rocks to press against each other very hard - The cracks continue to develop - The earth moves against itself on both sides of the cracks - The pressure and movement around the cracks causes the rocks to crumble in some places - A lot of energy is released - The energy causes seismic waves - The seismic waves move the earth in an earthquake. ++++++++ Answer:
The earth develops cracks deep beneath the surface
Problem: Article: Swansea City pair Jay Fulton and Adam King were among those called up by the former Sunderland manager the day after Billy Stark stood down as team boss. Sbragia, who is national Under-19 coach, will take charge for the friendly against Switzerland in Thun. "Not at all," he replied when asked if it was a job he wanted full-time. "I've agreed to take this game and this is far as it goes from there." Stark's departure closely followed the resignation of Mark Wotte as the Scottish Football Association's performance director. But Sbragia insisted that the national body's youth system would carry on as normal. "It just goes on," he said. "Scot Gemmill's moved up to the 19s and I have been asked to take the 21s for the one game." Sbragia had not anticipated Stark's departure after six years in charge and had no in-depth knowledge of the former Queen's Park manager's reasons for leaving. "I was looking forward to doing the work for the Holland game at under-19 level and Billy's decision to leave took me much by surprise," he said. "He has been six years here and might have felt it was time to leave and start somewhere else afresh. "He's obviously produced a lot of teams for the A squad and, looking at the squad here, they are very young and they have come through the system at 17s and 19s and they have bridged the gap to 21s." Sbragia does not think the departures were indicative of a failure of Scotland's youth system. "We always knock the youth side of Scotland down, but I think it's progressing," he said. "I do think the results at international level have been better." Sbragia on this occasion has been denied the services of Rangers midfielder Lewis Macleod, who will join the senior squad for matches against Republic of Ireland and England. The coach thought it was "fantastic" for the 20-year-old to be given such experience, just as Sporting Lisbon midfielder Ryan Gauld had been in Gordon Strachan's previous squad. Gauld is back with Sbragia's squad this time along with nine players who have yet to be capped at under-21 level. Along with the two Swansea midfielders, Liverpool goalkeeper Ryan Fulton, Norwich City midfielder Cameron King and Reading striker Harry Caldwell make their first appearance in an under-21 squad. Two of Caldwell's club-mates - goalkeeper Jonathan Henly, who is currently on loan to Welling United, and defender Dominic Hyam - have also yet to play for the under-21s Hearts midfielder Sam Nicholson and Aberdeen forward Declan McManus, who is on loan to Greenock Morton, are the others who will hope to make their first appearances in Thun. The squad will use the match in Switzerland to prepare for the 2017 European Under-21 Championship qualifiers, which begin next year. Goalkeepers: Ryan Fulton (Liverpool), Jack Hamilton (Heart of Midlothian), Jonathan Henly (Reading) Defenders: Stuart Findlay (Celtic), Stephen Hendrie (Hamilton Academical), Dominic Hyam (Reading), Jordan McGhee (Heart of Midlothian), Callum Paterson (Heart of Midlothian) Midfielders: Jay Fulton (Swansea City), Adam King (Swansea City), Cameron King (Norwich City), John McGinn (St Mirren), Sam Nicholson (Heart of Midlothian), Craig Slater (Kilmarnock) Forwards: Harry Cardwell (Reading), Ryan Christie (Inverness Caledonian Thistle), Ryan Fraser (Bournemouth), Ryan Gauld (Sporting Lisbon), Declan McManus (Aberdeen). Answer: [[Ricky Sbragia has named five new faces in his first squad as interim Scotland Under-21 coach, while saying he does not want the role on a permanent basis.]] Problem: Article: Andrew Johnson, 64, from Bawtry, South Yorkshire, targeted women and girls, some as young as 12 years old. The 30-month increase to his sentence brings his total jail term to more than 14 years. He pleaded guilty on Monday to 12 counts of indecent assault against eight patients between 1978 and 1997 at GP surgeries in Doncaster. Two of Johnson's victims were under 16 at the time of the abuse, and his youngest was 12. In July 2014, Johnson was sentenced to 11 years and eight months for numerous sexual assaults against his patients. Following that trial at Sheffield Crown Court, further victims came forward to report sexual offences. Det Chf Insp Steve Whittaker said: "Johnson completely and utterly abused his position. "On his own admission, he was unable to remember precisely how many victims he had abused." Johnson was struck off by the General Medical Council prior to the start of the police investigation in 2010. Answer:
[[A GP who sexually abused patients over three decades has had his jail sentence increased by two-and-a-half years.]]
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True) [Q]: Passage: The Championships, Wimbledon -- Wimbledon is scheduled for 14 days, beginning on a Monday and ending on a Sunday. Before 1982 it ended a day earlier, with the women's singles final on the Friday and the men's singles final on the Saturday. The five main events span both weeks, but the junior and invitational events are held mainly during the second week. Traditionally, unlike the other three tennis Grand Slams, there is no play on the ``Middle Sunday'', which is considered a rest day. However, rain has forced play on the Middle Sunday four times, in 1991, 1997, 2004 and 2016. On the first of these four occasions, Wimbledon staged a ``People's Sunday'', with unreserved seating and readily available, inexpensive tickets, allowing those with more limited means to sit on the show courts. Question: do they play tennis at wimbledon on sunday [A]: 1 [Q]: Passage: 2009–10 Miami Heat season -- The 2009--10 Miami Heat season was the 22nd season of the Miami Heat in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Heat made the playoffs for the second straight year under Spoelstra. They failed to make it out of the first round once again as they were overpowered by a Boston Celtics squad that featured Kevin Garnett, Paul Pierce and Ray Allen in five games. Boston eventually lost in seven games to the Los Angeles Lakers in the NBA Finals. Following the season, the Heat would bring in LeBron James and Chris Bosh to join team captain Dwyane Wade. Question: did the miami heat make the playoffs in 2009 [A]: 1 [Q]: Passage: The Matrix -- The Matrix is a 1999 science fiction action film written and directed by The Wachowski Brothers and starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Carrie-Anne Moss, Hugo Weaving, and Joe Pantoliano. It depicts a dystopian future in which reality as perceived by most humans is actually a simulated reality called ``the Matrix'', created by sentient machines to subdue the human population, while their bodies' heat and electrical activity are used as an energy source. Cybercriminal and computer programmer Neo learns this truth and is drawn into a rebellion against the machines, which involves other people who have been freed from the ``dream world.'' Question: is the movie the matrix based on a book [A]:
0
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc. Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: In the rest of the world, China's supreme sage, Kongfuzi (K'ung Fu-tzu), is better known by the romanized name "Confucius." He was born in 551 b.c. Sent 2: in what is now Shandong Province in eastern China. Sent 3: So profound was his influence that eleven Chinese emperors made pilgrimages to the birthplace of the Great Teacher. Sent 4: You, too, can pay your respects at the vast temple raised on the site of his home in the small town of Qufu (Chufu), and at his tomb in the woods just to the north. Sent 5: The classics of Confucius, while seldom addressing spiritual and metaphysical matters, set standards for social and political conduct that still underlie many of the Chinese ways of doing and perceiving. Sent 6: Confucius laid great stress on the proper and harmonious relationships between ruler and subject, parent and child, teacher and student, the individual and the state. Sent 7: These relationships were deemed to be hierarchical and dictatorial. Sent 8: If the order was disturbed, dire consequences inevitably resulted. Sent 9: The son who disobeyed the father would bring disaster upon himself and his family, just as the emperor who defied the "mandate of heaven" or ignored the good of the empire brought ruin upon the nation. Sent 10: Over the centuries Confucius has suffered more changes of fortune than probably any other philosopher. Sent 11: Honored soon after his death as the greatest of scholars, he was later revered as semi-divine; you can still visit temples to Confucius in many Chinese cities. Sent 12: During the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976), however, he was denounced as a counter-revolutionary force. Sent 13: It was only after the death of Chairman Mao (1976) and the opening of China to the outside world under more progressive reformers that Confucius, too, was "rehabilitated." Unlike Confucius, about whose life many specific and even colorful details are known, the philosopher Laozi (Lao Tse or Lao-Tzu) is an enigma. Sent 14: Estimates of his date of birth vary by well over a century. Sent 15: One legend even says he taught the young Confucius. Sent 16: Laozi is immortalized by his book of thoughts on man, nature, and the universe, Daodejing ("The Way and Its Power"), which became the major text of China's greatest indigenous religion, Daoism (Taoism). Sent 17: With its emphasis on nature, intuition, the individual, paradox ("The knowledge which is not knowledge"), and the cosmic flow known as "The Way," Daoism became the religion of artists and philosophers. Sent 18: After the death of Confucius, the Zhou Dynasty entered a period of strife known as the "Warring States" period (475–221 b.c.). Question: Who is considered the Great Teacher (A) Chairman Mao (B) Confucius (C) Kongfuzi (D) Lao Tse or Lao-Tzu (E) Qufu (F) Laozi. A:
B, C.
A text is given in Panjabi. Translate it from the Panjabi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. 3) సైబ‌ర్ భ‌ద్ర‌త‌, ఆర్థిక మోసాలు త‌దిత‌రాలు , కొత్త కొత్త ముప్పుల‌ను ఎదుర్కోవ‌డానికి సంబంధించి రెగ్యులేట‌రీ సంస్థ‌ల‌లో సంబంధిత అధికారుల సామ‌ర్థ్యాల పెంపు
ਫਿਨਟੈੱਕ ਫਰਮਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਇਕਾਈਆਂ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਕਿਸੇ ਭੇਦਭਾਵ ਦੇ, ਅੰਕੜਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜੇ ਮਿਆਰ ਨੂੰ ਤਿਆਰ ਕਰਨ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰੋਤਸਾਹਨ।
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question that has multiple possible answers. You should choose the most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E", based on your commonsense knowledge. See one example below: Problem: Question: The dental office handled a lot of patients who experienced traumatic mouth injury, where were these patients coming from? Options: (A) town (B) michigan (C) hospital (D) schools (E) office building Solution: C Explanation: This is the correct answer because the traumatic injuries are generally handled by the hospitals. Problem: Question: Where are thousands of acres of farmland and Mt. Rushmore? Options: A house B north dakota C countryside D farming areas E michigan Solution:
B
Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4. [Q]: Some botanists recognise ____ botanical varieties. [A]: two [Q]: Most insects have two antennae, six legs, and ____ wings. [A]: four [Q]: Larger pearls can take up to ____ years to develop. [A]:
four
Problem: What is a random fact? Answer: a plant stem contains a system of tubes for transporting water and nutrients to other parts of the plant Problem: What is a random fact? Answer: buildings collapsing often cause death Problem: What is a random fact? Answer: natural events usually cause changes to Earth 's surface Problem: What is a random fact? Answer:
creating paper requires cutting down trees
Please answer the following question: Determine the topic of the passage. "The Geothermal energy of the Earth's crust originates from the original formation of the planet (20%) and from radioactive decay of minerals (80%)." Topic: Answer:
Geothermal energy
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: identity-attack and non-identity-attack. Identity attack refers to anything rude or disrespectful about someone's identity, including appearance, race, gender, and sexual orientation. Input: Consider Input: Comment: Could it be "poopsy" the mayor of Springfield's son striking again. Output: Non-identity-attack Input: Consider Input: Comment: Its called anti-white racism. Output: Identity-attack Input: Consider Input: Comment: Climate Change would have more credibility if it wasn't hijacked by our slimy governments as one giant tax grab and the less-than-reputable UN didn't attempt to use it for wealth redistribution.
Output: Non-identity-attack
Given a sentence in Spanish, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. [EX Q]: Fue nombrado "Thomas" por el amigo de Henry David Thoreau, Thomas Cholmondeley y "Parker" por Theodore Parker. [EX A]: He was named " Thomas " for Henry David Thoreau 's friend , Thomas Cholmondeley and " Parker " for Theodore Parker . [EX Q]: Se encuentra adyacente a la aldea de Hickstead, al oeste de Burgess Hill y junto a la carretera principal A23 de Londres a Brighton. [EX A]: It is located next to the hamlet of Hickstead , to the west of Burgess Hill and adjacent to the main road A23 from London to Brighton . [EX Q]: Se encuentra en las colinas de cuarcita en la región de Moora, en Australia Occidental, cerca de Wheatbelt, donde crece en suelos arenosos, a menudo con grava. [EX A]:
It is found on Quartzite hills in the Moora region of Western Australia near Wheatbelt , where it is often grown with gravel in sandy soils .
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian. Q: What I've found, across the board, is that religion is about behaving differently. A:
این را در تمامی اديان دریافتم ، که دین درباره ی داشتن رفتارهای متفاوت است.
In this task, you are given a text from a post. Your task is to find all of the proper nouns and label them. The labels are <B-PER>, <I-PER> for persons; <B-ORG>, <I-ORG> for organizations; <B-LOC>, <I-LOC> for locations; and <B-MISC>, <I-MISC> for other nouns. The capital 'B' denotes the first word of a proper noun phrase. The capital 'I' denotes all following words of the same noun phrase. If a word is not a part of a proper noun phrase, do not label it. Input: Consider Input: PRESS DIGEST - Lebanon - Aug 22 . Output: PRESS DIGEST - Lebanon <B-LOC> - Aug 22 . Input: Consider Input: SOCCER - ENGLISH LEAGUE RESULTS . Output: SOCCER - ENGLISH <B-MISC> LEAGUE RESULTS . Input: Consider Input: 4. Tatyana Motkova ( Russia ) 1.94
Output: 4. Tatyana <B-PER> Motkova <I-PER> ( Russia <B-LOC> ) 1.94
Complete the passage: pick from possible candidates. (CNN) -- Are Syrian forces using chemical weapons in their years-long fight to hold on to power? That's what the head of the Israel Defense Forces intelligence research and analysis division said Tuesday, becoming the latest to allege that Damascus was employing weapons banned under international law against its own people. The claim further stoked the debate about the international community's role in Syria, where the United Nations estimated this month that 70,000 people have been killed since the conflict flared in March 2011. U.S. President Barack Obama, for one, has said the Syrian government's use of chemical weapons against its own people would be a "game changer" in how his and other nations address the crisis. On Tuesday, his nation's top diplomat said Tuesday that the OPTIONS: - Barack Obama does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - CNN does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - Damascus does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - Israel Defense Forces does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - Israeli does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - Russia does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - Syria does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - Syrian does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - U.S. does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed. - United Nations does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed.
U.S. does not know definitively that such chemical weapons had been deployed.
You will be given a review about a book, an item, a place or a movie. After that, a question is given that you should answer using a certain span of the review. Your answer should be from the review itself and should not contain extra words, and should not be a combination of different spans. If there's no direct answer to the question, answer with a part of the text that is the most relevant to the question. See the examples for clarification. Example Input: review: The film opens very strong with the premise of the pioneering Americans settling the West the turn of the century. Their goal, oil. Desert land is being bought up and wells are being dug by hand. One of these pioneers is Daniel (Lewis). Having already made his fortune he travels with his adopted son to a small desert shack said to be containing oil.Overnight Daniel buys up thousands of acres and turns this one shack is turned into a full size town with a train station, roads, house for workers, and accompanying businesses. This first 1:10 is very exhilarating as we see a how a town is built from scratch and progress is made. The excellent photography and musically score also add to this.However the next 1:30 minutes are a downward spiral. Both Daniel and the plot seem to stagger forward without direction on substance. Daniel abandons his son whom goes deaf and mad after an accident and murders a con man pretenting to be his lost brother. Down right embarrassing are the scenes with a crazed preacher with a Christ complex who mocks Daniel. These scenes were not humorous even in a dark way. I felt sorry for the actors.`There Will Be Blood' starts out strong but dies a slow and painful for the audience death. question: Why is a film so powerful? Example Output: The film opens very strong Example Input: review: AWESOME food! Although I could not eat the oysters--I can not deal with raw oysters! I tried! You cannot get a better view--absolutely fabulous- at the top of the tower. It is an incredible view of the city!Fabulous service!This is a MUST in Toronto! question: How good is the food? Example Output: AWESOME food ! Example Input: review: I was excited to come across a book that has over 4000 reviews, and still have 4.5 stars at that, so I knew it would be good...I didn't know it would be INCREDIBLE! This book was NOT written hastily, it is apparent how well thought out and planned, and ultimately executed with every turn of the page. The banter between the characters is also hilarious, especially at the beginning, I found myself laughing out loud so often I was happy I was just sitting on my couch reading it! It is also a complete book from beginning to end (that can't be said for a lot of releases with similar young couples in the romance novel category around the same time frame) so that's worth a bonus star at this point too! This was just a really good read, and would also be a really good movie too! question: Is it a good story line? Example Output:
This was just a really good read
Stream of consciousness rationale: Parachuting requires a parachute. Parachutes are made from nylon. Nylon is made from coal. The question and answer pair are described below.
Q: Is coal needed to practice parachuting? A: yes
Given a sentence in the Sinhala language, translate it into the English language. Input: Consider Input: විවිධ වර්ගයේ නර්තන සඳහා නිර්මාණය කර ඇති විවිධාකාර සපත්තු ද ඇත. Output: There are also a wide variety of shoes designed for different types of dancing. Input: Consider Input: එය උසස් තත්ත්වයේ ස්වභාවික මිහිරි වයින් සපයයි. Output: It also provides natural sweet wines of high quality. Input: Consider Input: ටර්න් සපත්තු ක්‍රමය තවමත් යම් නැටුම් සහ සපත්තු විශේෂ සඳහා යොදාගනී.
Output: The Turnshoe method is still used for some dance and specialty shoes.
In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the location or place. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. Input: Consider Input: " Will not forget . Will not forgive . . . " #Dutch Embassy , #Kyiv | EMPR Photo #MH17 #RussiaAttacksUkraine http://t.co/qMEduprGTd Output: Dutch embassy Input: Consider Input: Ca n't believe we are doing this many nights at the Rose Bowl ! http://t.co/L9EcwJpO7K http://t.co/Xy4MU0mPne Output: Rose Bowl Input: Consider Input: Castlecliff house fire update - A woman who was in the Wanganui Hospital in a critical condition after being rescu . . . http://t.co/ssm1EpADeA
Output: Wanganui Hospital
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good. Q: Switched to this product after suggestion by my friend. Liked the no chemicals and Organic ingredients approach. I can feel my hair different after a Couple of weeks of use. A:
5
Part 1. Definition In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Turkish. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. Part 2. Example Ürün balonlu naylonla paketlenmişti. (1)Kırılgandı.(2)Küçüktü. Answer: 1 Explanation: The first alternative makes more sense because you put object is bubble wrap if they are delicate. Part 3. Exercise Okyanusa bir meteor düştü. (1)Bir tsunami oluştu.(2)Dolu yağmaya başladı. Answer:
1
Answer the following question: Information: - The Land of the Silver Apples is a fantasy novel for children , written by Nancy Farmer and published by Atheneum in 2007 . It is a sequel to The Sea of Trolls , second in a series of three ( as of 2013 ) known as the Sea of Trolls series . The title refers to the `` silver apples of the moon '' associated with the land of faerie in W. B. Yeats ' poem `` The Song of Wandering Angus '' . The book received the Emperor Norton Award ( 2007 ) . - Nancy Farmer (born July 1941) is an American author of children's and young-adult books and science fiction. She has written three Newbery Honor Books and won the U.S. National Book Award for Young People's Literature for "The House of the Scorpion", published by Atheneum Books for Young Readers in 2002. - The Sea of Trolls is a fantasy novel for children, written by American author Nancy Farmer and published by Atheneum in 2004. It inaugurated the unofficially titled Sea of Trolls series, which Farmer continued in 2007 and 2009. Plot summary. "The Sea of Trolls" is set in Anglo-Saxon England, Scandinavia, and the mythical realm of Jotunheim. - Scandinavia is a historical and cultural region in Northern Europe characterized by a common ethnocultural North Germanic heritage and mutually intelligible North Germanic languages. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'publisher' with the subject 'the land of the silver apples'. Choices: - atheneum books - europe - scorpion Answer:
atheneum books
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article. [EX Q]: Article: I stopped at a grocery store the other day because I was about to go on a long drive and I wanted to buy my favorite beverage for the trip. It wasn't the store I normally go to, just one I passed along the way. As I walked up to the entrance, I noticed a man and a boy who was about 10 or 12 years old standing at the front of the store. Customers walked past, as the man handed them half-sheets of white paper. I walked up to them with curiosity, wondering what cause they were representing. As I got closer, I saw that they had two carts starting to fill with groceries. I said hello and the man greeted me and handed me one of the pieces of paper, explaining that they were collecting donations for the local food pantry. On the paper was a simple list of food items: peanut butter, noodles, pasta sauce, canned fruits and vegetables. It also included a short story about the boy and his efforts to collect food donations since the age of 8. I was really touched that someone so young would be so interested in helping others. I told him it was an awesome idea and that he should be proud of himself. He smiled. Then, I went inside to get my drink. Unfortunately, the store didn't have it in stock. But, I wasn't upset, because by then I felt I had another mission. I went through the store, picking things from the list, then brought them back out to the boy and put them in the cart. I also gave the man the white sheet of paper back to reuse for another customer. They thanked me and offered me a treat (candy, I think) but I said to pass it on to someone else. As I walked back to my car, the boy's well-intentioned spirit stuck with me. How inspiring to encounter a young boy with a resolve to do good deeds, and the courage to act on it. It made my day! Answer: The author wasn't a regular customer to the store. [EX A]: What do we know from the passage? [EX Q]: Article: BEIJING - The country's top health officials state that an international charity's decisions not to give millions of dollars to Chinese organizations that fight AIDS and other diseases will not bring about the end of those organizations. The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria announced on Monday that it will withhold $95 million from the $270 million in grants it had planned to give China. That decision came as the result of months of discussion between the charity and Chinese officials. On the mainland, a large number of programs meant to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS have received money from the Global Fund. Many observers now fear that the announced cut will undermine those organizations' work. Chen Zhu, the minister of health, said officials have found a way to limit the harm. "In the coming five years, the Chinese government will constantly increase its financial support of social organizations, particularly those that work to control and prevent HIV/AIDS." Chen said while addressing the 6th Experience Exchange Conference of International Cooperation Program on HIV/AIDS in China on Monday. In a recent survey of more than 200 organizations taking part in the fight against HIV/AIDS on the mainland, nearly 80 percent of them said they had received grants from the Global Fund. About 83 percent of them said they will find it difficult to continue operating without financial support from abroad, it said. Official statistics showed the Global Fund has given China $548 million in grants since 2003. Xia Jing, leader of a Beijing-based grassroots organization dedicated to controlling AIDS, said: "We were like children fostered by foreign milk. As foreign money began to be withdrawn from China, we were faced with serious financial hardships." Han Mengjie, executive director of Global Fund China Programs, said the Chinese government has fully recognized the important role social organizations play in controlling diseases. "The work done and efforts made by such organizations must be sustained for a long time to supplement the government's intervention work,"he said, "We have to face the truth that international money for AIDS control will gradually leave China and to prepare ourselves to deal with that." Answer: Chinese organizations of fighting against AIDS and other diseases will be reduced to despair. [EX A]: Which sentence is the closest to the title of the passage? [EX Q]: Article: (Reuters)--A Malaysia Airlines flight carrying 227 passengers and 12 crew was presumed to have crashed off the Vietnamese coast on Saturday, and European officials said two people on board were using false identities. There were no reports of bad weather and no sign of why the Boeing 777-200ER would have vanished from radar screens about an hour after it took off from Kuala Lumpur for Beijing. "We are not ruling out any possibilities," Malaysia Airlines CEO Ahmad Jauhari Yahya told a news conference. By the early hours of Sunday, there were no confirmed signs of the plane or any wreckage, well over 24 hours after it went missing. Operations will continue through the night, officials said. There were no indications of sabotage nor claims of an attack. But the passenger list issued by the airline included the names of two Europeans--Austrian Christian Kozel and Italian Luigi Maraldi--who, according to their foreign ministries, were not in fact on the plane. A foreign ministry spokesman in Vienna said: "Our embassy got the information that there was an Austrian on board. That was the passenger list from Malaysia Airlines. Our system came back with a note that this is a stolen passport." Austrian police had found the man safe at home. The passport was stolen two years ago while he was travelling in Thailand, the spokesman said. The foreign ministry in Rome said no Italian was on the plane either, despite the inclusion of Maraldi's name on the list. His mother, Renata Lucchi, told Reuters his passport was lost, presumed stolen, in Thailand in 2013. U.S. and European security officials said that there was no proof of any terrorist link and there could be other explanations for the use of stolen passports. Answer: Uncertain. [EX A]:
What was Ahmad Jauhari Yahya's attitude?
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Tagalog language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact. Q: English sentence: Many are involved with green baize tables for card games. A:
Maraming ay kasangkot sa berdeng tabing talahanayan para sa mga laro ng card.
Imagine the conversation that came before this response? Response: The album peaked at number 11 on the Australian Album Charts.
A 2 person conversation: (1) Did the song I Want That You Are Always Happy chart?. (2)
Instructions: In this task, you're given context and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for this answer based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations.. Input: Context: Taylor lied and told Alex they were going out of town to avoid going to Alex's party. Answer: makes Taylor uncomfortable Output:
Why did Taylor do this?
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Swedish language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). Example input: The debate is closed. Example output: Jag förklarar debatten avslutad. Example explanation: English sentence is properly converted into Swedish sentence. Q: Our Parliament first asked experts to help it evaluate the performance of the European Commission and they took advantage of this invitation to determine, themselves, what its future should be. A:
Vårt parlament inbjöd först experterna för att hjälpa till att utvärdera Europeiska kommissionens arbete och dessa utnyttjade inbjudan för att ta dess öde i sina händer.
Angie: Did you prepare some lunch for tomorrow? Charlotte: No, I was planning to go to Sushi Project Angie: Wanna some chili? I made way to much again Charlotte: Sure!! I love chili! Angie: Big portion or really big portion? :D Charlotte: you know me. Angie: really big portion it is Charlotte: ;D Angie will put aside a big portion of chili for Charlotte. Part A --- Gina: Proud to announce we’re expecting a baby April 2019!!! Ben: So happy for you Gina and Toby! Dan: Congrats! Nancy: Such amazing news! You are glowing! Xxx Sarah: OMG! Fab! What a beautiful baby that will be! Danie: we are due at the same time! Sarah: so your babies can be best friends ;) Nick: Congratulations to you both! Olivia: that is awesome! Part B --- Gina and Toby are expecting a baby April 2019. So is Danie. Megan: Hi Anne Megan: It was nice to see you yesterday at the exhibition Megan: It’s a pity we didn’t have a chance to talk. Megan: Where have you been? Megan: I haven’t seen you in a while Anne: I was writing, locked in my house Megan: And how is it going? Anne: It’s been very tiring Anne: I was working 10-12 hours a day Megan: That’s intense! Anne: I look like a zombie Megan: You look great yesterday Megan: Make-up can make miracles Megan: I can’t wait for my submission, then I’ll take proper vacations. Briefly summarize: Megan and Anne didn't talk to each other yesterday during the exhibition. Anne works for 10-12 hours a day, and she's very tired. Here is a dialogue: Mark: Are we meeting tonight? Peter: Yes, 7.30 in the lobby of Sheraton Anita: the one next to Prudential? Charles: I think so... Peter: yes, of course Write a short summary! summary: Peter, Charles, Anita and Mark are meeting tonight at 7.30 in the lobby of Sheraton next to Prudential. Question: Dialogue: Yasmin: Thank you guys for tonight, it was the best party ever! <3 Paris: Daphne: <3 <3 <3 Cam: we have to do this more often! Xana: It was a BLAST! Answer: Yasmin, Paris, Daphne, Cam and Xana were at a great party tonight. Here is a dialogue: Peter: can I borrow your car? Hugh: sure Hugh: but what happened with yours? Peter: don't now Peter: and I have no time to check it Peter: I'm already late! Hugh: ok, ok, come and take it Write a short summary! summary:
Peter will borrow Hugh's car.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. نئی دہلی،05۔جون ۔وزیر اعظم نریندر مودی نے عالمی یوم ماحولیات کے موقع پر اپنے پیغام میں کہا ہے کہ یہ دن ہماری ماحولیات کی حفاظت اور سیارہ ارض کو بہتر بنانے کے تئیں عہد بستگی کا بہترین دن ہے ۔ وزیر اعظم نے ماحولیات کے تحفظ کے لئے کام کرنے والی تنظیموں اور شخصیات کی مضبوط قوت ارادی کو سلام تحسین پیش کیا ہے ۔ Output:
പരിസ്ഥിതി സംരക്ഷിക്കാനും ഭൂമിയെ മെച്ചപ്പെട്ട തരത്തില്‍ പരിപാലിക്കാനുമുള്ള നമ്മുടെ പ്രതിബന്ധത ആവര്‍ത്തിച്ച് സ്ഥിരീകരിക്കാനുള്ള ശരിയായ സമയമാണ് ഈ ദിനമെന്ന് ലോക പരിസ്ഥിതി ദിനത്തോടനുബന്ധിച്ചുള്ള സന്ദേശത്തില്‍ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി ശ്രീ.
Definition: In this task, you're given a review from Amazon. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good. Input: I ordered two of these, they look solid and I was hopeful they would hold up. Both broke within just a couple of weeks use. Disappointing and a waste of time and money. Output:
1
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Q: The Battle of Vimy Ridge was a military engagement fought primarily as part of the Battle of Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, during the First World War. The main combatants were the Canadian Corps, of four divisions, against three divisions of the German Sixth Army. The battle, which took place from 9 to 12 April 1917, was part of the opening phase of the British-led Battle of Arras, a diversionary attack for the French Nivelle Offensive. A:
when did the battle of vimy ridge start
Please answer the following question: Here's a question and a few possible answers: Q: Where would you go if you only wanted to buy clothes? Possible A: house, clothing store, toy store, mall, bedroom Why is "clothing store" an answer aligned with human common sense? Answer:
shop women's clothing,
Facts: - caption: major 1903 -rrb- , kcb , dso general sir hector archibald macdonald -lrb- 1853 -- - battles: second boer war anglo-afghan war first boer war sudan campaign second - death date: 25 march 1903 - commands: highland brigade - nickname: fighting mac - service/branch: british army - rank: major general - awards: knight service order commander of the order of the bath distinguished - birth date: 04 march 1853 - serviceyears: 1870 & ndash ; 1903 - name: sir hector archibald macdonald - image: maj. gen. hector archibald macdonald.png - death place: paris , france - birth place: black isle , scotland Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of hector macdonald . Answer:
major general sir hector archibald macdonald , kcb , dso -lrb- ; 4 march 1853 -- 25 march 1903 -rrb- , also known as fighting mac , was a distinguished victorian soldier .the son of a crofter , macdonald left school before he was 15 , enlisted in the gordon highlanders as a private at 17 , and finished his career as a major general , `` one of only a few british army generals who rose from the ranks on his own merit and professionalism . ''he distinguished himself in action at omdurman -lrb- 1898 -rrb- , became a popular hero in scotland and england , and was knighted for his service in the second boer war .posted to ceylon -lrb- sri lanka -rrb- as commander-in-chief of british forces , he committed suicide in 1903 following accusations of homosexual activity with local boys .
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian. Problem:So this is something that we've been working on. Solution:
E 'qualcosa cui stiamo lavorando.
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible. -------- Question: Refusing the title of king, Mirwais was called "Prince of Qandahár and General of the national troops" by his Afghan countrymen. He died peacefully in November 1715 from natural causes and was succeeded by his brother Abdul Aziz; the latter was murdered later by Mirwais' son Mahmud. In 1720, Mahmud's Afghan forces crossed the deserts of Sistan and captured Kerman. His plan was to conquer the Persian capital, Isfahan. After defeating the Persian army at the Battle of Gulnabad on March 8, 1722, he proceeded to and besieged Isfahan for 6 months, after which it fell. On October 23, 1722, Sultan Husayn abdicated and acknowledged Mahmud as the new Shah of Persia. The majority of the Persian people, however, rejected the Afghan regime as usurpers from the start. For the next seven years until 1729, the Hotaks were the de facto rulers of most of Persia, and the southern and eastern areas of Afghanistan still remained under their control until 1738. The Hotak dynasty was a troubled and violent one from the very start as internecine conflict made it difficult to establish permanent control. The dynasty lived under great turmoil due to bloody succession feuds that made their hold on power tenuous, and after the massacre of thousands of civilians in Isfahan - including more than three thousand religious scholars, nobles, and members of the Safavid family - the Hotak dynasty was eventually removed from power in Persia. On the other hand, the Afghans had also been suppressed by the Iranian Safavid government represented by its governor Gurgin Khan before their uprising in 1709. Question: How did Abdul Aziz die? Answer: murdered Question: As of 2013, Ratanakiri Province had a population of approximately 184,000. Its population nearly doubled between 1998 and 2013, largely due to internal migration. In 2013, Ratanakiri made up 1.3% of Cambodia's total population; its population density of 17.0 residents per square kilometer was just over one fifth the national average. About 70% of the province's population lives in the highlands; of the other 30%, approximately half live in more urbanized towns, and half live along rivers and in the lowlands, where they practice wetland rice cultivation and engage in market activities. Banlung, the provincial capital located in the central highlands, is by far the province's largest town, with a population of approximately 25,000. Other significant towns include Veun Sai in the north and Lomphat in the south, with populations of 2,000 and 3,000 respectively.In 2013, 37% of Ratanakiri residents were under age 15, 52% were age 15 to 49, 7% were age 50 to 64, and 3% were aged 65 or older; 49.7% of residents were male, and 50.3% were female. Each household had an average of 4.9 members, and most households (85.6%) were headed by men.While highland peoples have inhabited Ratanakiri for well over a millennium, lowland peoples have migrated to the province in the last 200 years. As of 2013, various highland groups collectively called Khmer Loeu made up approximately half of Ratanakiri's population, ethnic Khmers made up 36%, and ethnic Lao made up 10%. Within the Khmer Loeu population, 35% were Tampuan as of 1998, 24% were Jarai, 23% were Kreung, 11% were Brou, 3% were Kachok, and 3% were Kavet, with other groups making up the remaining one percent. There are also very small Vietnamese, Cham, and Chinese minorities. Though the official language of Ratanakiri (like all of Cambodia) is Khmer, each indigenous group speaks its own language. Less than 10% of Ratanakiri's indigenous population can speak Khmer fluently. Question: What is the largest demographic bracket in Ratanakiri Province? Answer: 15 to 49 Question: In the article Skylar gave the dog Ash's name, because she thought so fondly of Ash. Question: Why did Skylar do this? Answer:
honor Ash
Write an article using the following points: Zamperini passed away at his home on Wednesday after battling pneumonia for over a month, Universal Pictures announced. Angelina Jolie said: 'It is a loss impossible to describe' Zamperini competed in the 5,000 meters in the 1936 Berlin Olympics. In WWII, he was on an Air Forces bomber that crashed into the ocean and spent 47 days adrfit on a raft before being captured by the Japanese. He was a POW for 2 years and tortured before his release. His story was turned into a best-selling book and Jolie's movie about his life, 'Unbroken', is due out in December. Article:
World War II hero and former Olympic long-distance runner Louis Zamperini, whose life story was the subject of an upcoming movie directed by Angelina Jolie, has died aged 97. Universal Pictures, which was behind the film 'Unbroken', announced in a statement that the beloved war hero had passed away in Los Angeles on Wednesday after a long struggle with pneumonia. 'Having overcome insurmountable odds at every turn in his life, Olympic runner and World War II hero Louis Zamperini has never broken down from a challenge,' his family said in a statement. 'He recently faced the greatest challenge of his life with a life-threatening case of pneumonia. After a 40-day long battle for his life, he peacefully passed away in the presence of his entire family, leaving behind a legacy that has touched so many lives. Scroll down for video. Close: Louis Zamperini, right, has passed away, aged 97, after a long battle with pneumonia. Angelina Jolie, who has directed a movie about Zamperini's life, said the loss is 'impossible to describe' 'His indomitable courage and fighting spirit were never more apparent than in these last days.' Of his passing, Jolie added in a statement: 'It is a loss impossible. to describe. We are all so grateful for how enriched our lives are for. having known him. We will miss him terribly.' Zamperini. was the subject of Laura Hillenbrand's best-selling book 'Unbroken: A. World War II Story of Survival, Resilience, and Redemption,' which was. being turned into a film by Jolie. He was born in 1917 to Italian immigrants and became a world-class distance runner by the time he graduated from Torrance High School in California, setting a world interscholastic record in the mile. Athlete: Zamperini, then a University of Southern California freshman, is pictured at a meet in 1936 - the same year he came 8th in the 5,000 meter run at the Berlin Olympics. He caught attention for his final fast lap. Getting to work: Following his Olympics, Zamperini kept up the running and also worked as a spot welder with the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation. He is pictured on 20 November 1940. January 26, 1917 Louis Zamperini is born to Italian migrants in Olean, New York. The family moves to California three years later. 1932 He decides to start running at high school and by the time he graduates, he has set a interscholastic world record. 1936 Aged 19, he qualifies for the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games. He places 8th in the 5,000 meter run - but Hitler requests to meet him after his last lap was the fastest at 56 seconds. 1941 He enlists in the army and the following year he is deployed to a base in Washington before moving to Hamilton Airfield in California. May 27, 1943 While on a rescue mission, his plane goes down in the Pacific Ocean and he is one of just three survivors. They begin drifting on a raft. A week later, they have still not been found by U.S. forces and are declared dead. July 12, 1943 Zamperini and one other survivor (the third had passed away) are found by a Japanese Vessel after 47 days at sea. The men are taken to a POW in Yokohama. 1944 They are transferred to Omori POW camp where he endured torment. September 17, 1945 After Japan surrenders, Zamperini is taken home to a hero's welcome. 1946 He meets Cynthia Applewhite in a bar in March and five months later, they marry. 1949 He attends a sermon by Billy Graham and becomes a born-again Christian and inspirational speaker. 1950 He visits Sugamo Prison in Tokyo where the men who tortured him are being held as war criminals, and he hugs them. 1998 Aged 81, Zamperini heads to Japan for the winter games in Nagano and runs a leg in the torch relay. He tries to meet with his main torturer from his POW days, but the man refuses to see him. 2010 Laura Hillenbrand's book about Zamperini's life, 'Unbroken: A World War II Story of Survival, Resilience and Redemption' becomes a best seller. 2013 Angelina Jolie signs on to direct the movie based on the book. The film will be released in December 2014. July 2, 2014 Zamperini passes away in Los Angeles after a long battle with pneumonia. He won a scholarship to USC and at age 19, he qualified to compete in the 1936 Berlin Olympics. He. finished eighth but caught attention by running the final lap in 56. seconds, which led Adolf Hitler to request a personal meeting with him. In. World War II, he was a bombardier on a U.S. Army Air Forces bomber that. crashed in the Pacific Ocean during a reconnaissance mission. He and the. only other survivor among the crew survived 47 days adrift on a raft in. shark-infested waters before being captured by Japanese forces. He spent. more than two years as a prisoner of war, surviving torture. In September 1945, he returned to California to a hero's welcome. After. the war, in 1946, he married Cynthia Applewhite in a bar and married her in August 1946. They stayed. married until her death in 2001 and had two children, Cissy and Luke. He worked as a Christian inspirational speaker and preached about the power of forgiveness. In an extraordinary show of forgiveness in 1950, he went to Sugamo Prison in Tokyo where Japanese war criminals were being held and hugged the men that had tortured him years earlier. Universal added in its statement that 'Louis. was truly one of a kind'. 'He lived the most remarkable life, not because. of the many unbelievable incidents that marked his near century’s worth. of years, but because of the spirit with which he faced every one of. them,' it said. 'Confronting. challenges that would cause most of us to surrender, Louie always. persevered and always prevailed, and he spent the better part of his. lifetime sharing the message that you could do the same.' The. studio said that they would push on with the release of the film 'with a. renewed sense of responsibility in bringing Louie’s abundant life and. indomitable spirit to the screen'. Jolie previously told the Today show that the project gave her life new meaning. 'I've. been sitting in my room laying there thinking, "What am I supposed to. be doing with my life? I want do something important",' she said. '"I. need some help. I need some guidance. Where is it?" And it was right. outside my window' - she said, referring to Zamperini, who was her. neighbor in Los Angeles. '[It's]. such a huge responsibility to get it right. Because I love him so. much,' she said. 'And because he's helped me so much in my life.' Skins actor Jack O'Connell stars as Louis. Garrett Hedlund and About Time actor Domhnall Gleeson also appear in the film. Fighting for his country: Zamperini is pictured left in March 1941 during his training with U.S. Army Air Corps and right during his induction into the Army by Maj. A. E. Merrill in September 1941 in Los Angeles. Freed: During WWII, Zamperini (third right) and Fred Garrett (left) were seized by Japanese forces and held as POWs for two years. They are pictured arriving back in California in 1945. Garrett's leg was amputated by their torturers. Love of his life: He is pictured after his wedding ceremony to Cynthia Applewhite on 20 May, 1946. They had two children, a son and a daughter, and remained married until her death in 2001. '[The world] can seem hopeless and it can seem very overwhelming,' Jolie added.  'But the resilience and the strength of the human spirit is an extraordinary thing.' In May, Zamperini was named grand marshal of the 2015 Rose Parade in Pasadena, California. 'When the book was written the writer wanted 15 of my college buddies to interview. That scared me,' he said when the announcement was made. 'But she interviewed 15 of 'em and then she wanted to interview 16 of my war buddies that were in prison with me. 'And now after the book was finished all of my college buddies are dead, all of my war buddies are dead. It's sad to realize that you've lost all your friends. But I think I made up for it. I made a new friend - Angelina Jolie. And the gal really loves me, she hugs me and kisses me, so I can't complain.' Loss: Zamperini is pictured in May in Pasadena after he was named grand marshal of the 2015 Rose Parade.
[Q]: Bailey had to put Taylor's desk in front of the class. Given that the answer to a question is "make sure Taylor could see the blackboard", what is the question? **** [A]: Why did Bailey do this? [Q]: While driving Austin noticed a person with a flat tire, Austin stopped and fixed their tire. Given that the answer to a question is "grab a tire jack", what is the question? **** [A]: What does Austin need to do he fixed he tire? [Q]: Robin loved playing the piano and decided to take classes at her local community classes. Given that the answer to a question is "very talented", what is the question? **** [A]: How would you describe Robin? [Q]: Kendall and Skylar were very different people and Kendall could see that Skylar was struggling but did not know how to help so decided to try to live like Skylar for a day to help understand the issues. Given that the answer to a question is "thank them", what is the question? **** [A]:
What will Skylar want to do next?
Translate the following. English: This lovely complex boasts comfortable rooms, a charming restaurant serving delicious local cuisine accompanied by excellent wines. Spanish:
Este bonito complejo dispone de habitaciones confortables, un bonito restaurante que sirve deliciosos platos típicos de cocina local acompañados por excelentes vinos.
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question. Passage: Different religious traditions assign differing (though often similar) attributes and characteristics to God, including expansive powers and abilities, psychological characteristics, gender characteristics, and preferred nomenclature. The assignment of these attributes often differs according to the conceptions of God in the culture from which they arise. For example, attributes of God in Christianity, attributes of God in Islam, and the Thirteen Attributes of Mercy in Judaism share certain similarities arising from their common roots. Question: What are some religious traditions that are found within differing religions?
expansive powers and abilities, psychological characteristics, gender characteristics, and preferred nomenclature
Question: What does Jake do after meeting Vikki? If there is no answer, please output "Insufficient information to provide an answer.". Movie title: Raging Bull Context: The film opens in 1964, where an older and fatter Jake LaMotta (Robert De Niro) practices his stand-up comic routine before his debut at a comedy nightclub. A flashback shifts to his boxing career in 1941 against his opponent, Jimmy Reeves, in the infamous Cleveland bout. Losing the fight by a fixed result causes a fight to break out at the end of the match. Jake's brother Joey LaMotta (Joe Pesci) is not only a sparring partner to him but also responsible for organizing his fights.Joey discusses a potential shot for the title with one of his mob connections, Salvy Batts (Frank Vincent), on the way to his brother's house in their neighborhood in the Bronx. When they are finally settled in the house, Jake admits that he does not have much faith in his own abilities. Accompanied by his brother to the local open-air swimming pool, a restless Jake spots a 15-year-old girl named Vickie (Cathy Moriarty) at the edge of the pool. Although he has to be reminded by his brother he is already married, the opportunity to invite her out for the day very soon comes true when Joey gives in.Jake has two fights with Sugar Ray Robinson, set two years apart, and Jake loses the second when the judges rule in favor of Sugar Ray because he was leaving the sport temporarily for conscription in the United States Army. This does not deter Jake from winning six straight fights, but as his fears grow about his wife, Vickie, having feelings for other men, particularly Tony Janiro, the opponent for his forthcoming fight, he is keen enough to show off his sexual jealously when he beats him in front of the local Mob boss, Tommy Como (Nicholas Colosanto) and Vickie.The recent triumph over Janiro is touted as a major boost for the belt as Joey discusses this with journalists, though Joey is briefly distracted by seeing Vickie approach a table with Salvy and his crew. Joey has a word with Vickie, who says she is giving up on his brother. Blaming Salvy, Joey viciously attacks him in a fight that spills outside of the club. When Tommy Como hears... The answer to this question is:
assaults Joey in front of his wife and children.
Definition: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage Input: The term Muslim world, also known as Islamic world and the Ummah (Arabic: أمة‎, meaning "nation" or "community") has different meanings. In a religious sense, the Islamic Ummah refers to those who adhere to the teachings of Islam, referred to as Muslims. In a cultural sense, the Muslim Ummah refers to Islamic civilization, exclusive of non-Muslims living in that civilization. In a modern geopolitical sense, the term "Islamic Nation" usually refers collectively to Muslim-majority countries, states, districts, or towns. The Islamic Golden Age coincided with the Middle Ages in the Muslim world, starting with the rise of Islam and establishment of the first Islamic state in 622. The end of the age is variously given as 1258 with the Mongolian Sack of Baghdad, or 1492 with the completion of the Christian Reconquista of the Emirate of Granada in Al-Andalus, Iberian Peninsula. During the reign of the Abbasid caliph Harun ar-Rashid (786 to 809), the legendary House of Wisdom was inaugurated in Baghdad where scholars from various parts of the world sought to translate and gather all the known world's knowledge into Arabic. The Abbasids were influenced by the Quranic injunctions and hadiths, such as "the ink of a scholar is more holy than the blood of a martyr," that stressed the value of knowledge. The major Islamic capital cities of Baghdad, Cairo, and Córdoba became the main intellectual centers for science, philosophy, medicine, and education. During this period, the Muslim world was a collection of cultures; they drew together and advanced the knowledge gained from the ancient Greek, Roman, Persian, Chinese, Indian, Egyptian, and Phoenician civilizations. Output:
What other term Muslim world refer to?
In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the location or place. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. -------- Question: We begin our 26th year tomorrow morning . Stop by and see us on red carpet at Roy Thompson . @ BTToronto Answer: Roy Thompson Question: Deeply moved by the warm welcome from the Victoria School and community in Villers- Bretonneux today http://t.co/SIFF7h6mqB Answer: Villers- Bretonneux Question: Touring South America was incredible ! ! Thankyou ! to all of amazing ! supportive ! Wonderful ! Fans ! ! big love gonna get some rest now :) x Answer:
South America
In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question and you have to pick the correct option. Answer with option indexes (i.e., "A", "B", "C", and "D"). Input: Consider Input: The shape of a hummingbird's beak is an adaptation for (A) getting to hard to reach wood (B) getting to hard to reach females (C) getting to hard to reach rocks (D) getting to hard to reach nutrients Output: D Input: Consider Input: Which of the following would occur in nature? (A) an osprey catches a fish with claws (B) a fish catches a fish with its claws (C) a dog catches a fish with its claws (D) a worm catches a fish with its claws Output: A Input: Consider Input: There are fuels that we are soon to run out of, and there are options that are like the sun, in that (A) they are endlessly available (B) inexpensive to store at home (C) free for everyone's use (D) available to the public
Output: A
Instructions: You are given an amazon food product review and its polarity (positive or negative). Your task is to answer "True" if the specified sentence and its polarity match; otherwise, answer "False". Input: Love these snacks! They're a little bit sweet, loads of crunchy almonds. Am looking forward to trying the other varieties, too. Polarity: Negative Output:
False
Part 1. Definition In this task, you're given reviews of various products in multiple languages. Domain is English - en, Japanese - ja, German - de, French - fr, Chinese - zh, Spanish - es. Given a review you need to predict the language in which it was written from en, ja, de, fr, zh, es. Part 2. Example the cabinet dot was detached from backing...got me Answer: en Explanation: This is a good example because the given review is in english(en) and the answer is en. Part 3. Exercise went through 3 in one day doesn't fit correct and couldn't get bubbles out (better without) Answer:
en
Problem: Generate a question about the following movie plot: The film follows the story of Sean Crawley (Chris McKenna), a struggling young man trying to make ends meet by painting houses in suburban Los Angeles. One day, Sean meets "Duke" Wayne (George Wendt), who introduces Sean to his boss, a shady developer named Ray Matthews (Daniel Baldwin). Ray hires Sean as a spy, and orders him to follow Eric Gatley (Ron Livingston), an accountant who has been investigating Ray's company. Problems start when Ray, while drunk, offers Sean $13,000 to kill Eric. Sean accepts his offer and, although ambivalent, ends up killing Gatley by breaking into his house and beating him to death. When Sean goes to collect his pay, however, he is double-crossed and when he insists that they pay him, he is kidnapped and taken to Ray's secluded farm. It emerges that Matthews never had any intention of paying Sean for the killing, for he only wanted to use and eliminate him. But Sean survives from having a bullet put in his head then reveals that he had taken Gatley's work file of evidence and hidden it along with his documentation of events leading to the murder. When torture fails to make him disclose the whereabouts of the file, Sean is then brutally beaten about the head with golf clubs many times by Ray and his henchmen daily for weeks, in an effort to destroy his memory. After suffering a heavy amount of trauma, Sean escapes, killing Duke, and finds his way to a downtown homeless shelter where Gatley's widow, Susan (Kari Wuhrer), takes him under her wing, oblivious to his role in her personal tragedy. After she nurses him back to normal, he feels he has been reborn and they become lovers and he moves into her house. But after a few weeks, Susan finds his file describing the murder and, enraged, physically attacks him. Defending himself, Sean accidentally kills her. Having lost what he saw as his redemption and rebirth, more angry and cynical than ever, Sean returns to Ray's farm and methodically and ruthlessly exacts revenge on his captors; having arrived before Ray, he finds Duke's body... A: who paints houses? Problem: Given the question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: Anthony "Tony" Manero (John Travolta) is a 19-year old Italian American living in the Bay Ridge neighborhood of Brooklyn in New York City. Tony lives at home with his overbearing and abusive, uneducated, working-class parents (Val Bisoglio and Julie Bovasso), and works a dead-end job in a small hardware store by day since graduating from high school. But every Saturday night, Tony is "king of the dance floor" at 2001 Odyssey, a local disco club. Tony has four close friends that he goes out with to the disco: Joey (Joseph Cali); Double J (Paul Pape); Gus (Bruce Ornstein); and the diminutive Bobby C. (Barry Miller). Another informal member of their group is Annette (Donna Pescow), a neighborhood girl who longs for a more permanent and physical relationship with Tony.One plot device in the story is the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge, which connects from Long Island to Staten Island, on which the friends ritually stop to clown around, but is particularly symbolic to Tony as an escape to a better life on the other side, in more suburban Staten Island.One day, Tony agrees to be Annette's partner in an upcoming dance contest at 2001 Odyssey, but her happiness is short-lived when Tony becomes infatuated with another girl dancing at the club, an older woman named Stephanie Mangano (Karen Lynn Gorney). Stephanie coldly rejects Tony's advances, but eventually agrees to be his partner in the competition, nothing more.Elsewhere, Tony's older brother, Frank Jr. (Martin Shakar), who was the pride of the family since becoming a priest in the Catholic Church, brings despair to their parents when he quits the priesthood. In contrast to his cold relationship with his distant and neglectful parents as well has his non-English speaking grandmother and rambunctious younger sister, Tony shares a warm relationship with Frank Jr., but feels vindicated, no longer being the black sheep of the family.While on his way home from the grocery store, Gus is attacked by a Hispanic gang and is hospitalized, and tells the guys it was the... ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Who do the guys visit in the hospital? [Q]: Generate a question about the following movie plot: Maggie (Marianne Faithfull) is a meek elderly woman who became a widow some years ago. Her main problem now is her ill grandson Ollie (Corey Burke), who is getting worse and worse in hospital. His last opportunity is a state-of-the-art treatment in Sidney, Australia. The treatment in itself is free, but the family of Ollie needs to pay for the travel and their maintenance there. A lot of money is required for that: the pressure is increased because Ollie has only got six weeks. Afterwards, he'll be too weak to stand the long trip. However, the family hasn't got any of that money, and Maggie has already sold her home to pay her bills.Her son Tom (Kevin Bishop) and her daughter-in-law Sarah (Siobhan Hewlett) are desperate as well. There is no way they can earn all that money that fast. Maggie asks for a bank credit, but the clerk (Doraly Rosen) can't accept her application, as she has no job, no way to refund it and no home to give as a collateral.Maggie looks for a job. On the window of a Soho pub in London called Sexy World she can read a notice looking for a "hostess". She enters and asks for the job. The owner, Miki (Miki Manojlovic) tells him that "hostess" is a euphemism for a person who gives hand-jobs. Miki looks at Maggie's hands: they are soft, and could be used for that purpose. At first, Maggie is distraught and can't think of herself doing that, but she is panicky because time is running out for Ollie.Luisa (Dorka Gryllus) is a migrant who has been working at Sexy World for a time. Giving hand-jobs have been her task, she has experience and earns good money. She is responsible for teaching Maggie how to do a handjob through a glory hole. At first, Maggie is terrified and feels disgust at herself. She thinks she won't be able to do it. But after a couple of times, she gets used to it. The men put their dicks through the glory hole and she gives them a handjob. They can't touch her and she can't see them.The first week she only earns 200 pounds. She needs to earn more money, so next week she works... **** [A]:
Whose health deteriorates?
question: finally, brothers, pray for us, that the word of the lord may run and be glorified, even as also with you; Capitalize this past sentence correctly. A: Finally, brothers, pray for us, that the word of the Lord may run and be glorified, even as also with you; question: effective live lessons over the internet. Capitalize this past sentence correctly. A: Effective live lessons over the Internet. question: most popular properties in sciegny Capitalize this past sentence correctly.
A: Most popular properties in Sciegny
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Farsi. これが共通価値の創造です
این همان ارزش مشترک است.
Instructions: Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd'). Input: Artisinal production contributes more than ____ thirds of production.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) five b) two c) no d) nine Output:
b
instruction: In this task, you are given a sentence which contains a motion and your task is to identify the physical entities involved in the motion. The input sentence can have more than one entity and also there is at least one entity that takes part in physical motion. There are two types of entities which are animate (beings that are alive) and inanimate entities (beings that are not alive). question: A little boy goes behind a ladder and other people keep walking around. answer: boy question: A woman in a black dress is playing a bag pipe on stage. answer: woman question: A man bounce and jumps high in the beach, in the street. answer:
man
An answer is given. Generate a question for which the given answer is either a direct or partial answer. Q: Answer: go (1999 film) A:
kathy holmes starred in which doug liman movie?
In this task, you are given a sentence that is either in the Yoruba language or the English language. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. Input sentences should be in Yoruba or English language and also it cannot have two languages at a time. Q: Olajide Omotayo defeated Chee Feng from Malaysia in three straight sets, recording 13-11, 15-13, 11-7 in his second match of the day. A: English **** Q: Iye Àwọn Tó Ṣèrìbọmi: Ọgọ́rùn-ún mẹ́rin àti méje (407) A: Yoruba **** Q: Kódà, àwọn ọ̀tẹlẹ̀múyẹ́ ń ṣọ́ ilé wa, wọ́n sì ń ṣọ́ àwọn nǹkan tá à ń ṣe. A:
Yoruba ****
In this task you are given data in tabular format and a question. Write an **incorrect** ansswer to this question based on the information in the table. -------- Question: Table: ['Wrestler:', 'Times:', 'Date:', 'Location:', 'Notes:']. ['Jonnie Stewart', '1', 'June 6, 1996', 'Rochester, Minnesota', 'Defeated Larry Gligorovich to win the AWA Superstars of Wrestling World Heavyweight Championship.']. ['King Kong Bundy', '1', 'March 31, 1999', 'Oshkosh, Wisconsin', 'Later stripped of the title by owner Dale Gagne.']. ['The Patriot (Danny Dominion)', '1', 'July 29, 2000', 'Pine Bluff, Arkansas', 'Defeated Dale Gagne in an impromptu match to win the title.']. ['Ricky Enrique', '1', 'July 29, 2000', 'Pine Bluff, Arkansas', '']. ['Eric Priest', '1', 'June 3, 2001', 'Hillside, Illinois', '']. ['Evan Karagias', '1', 'March 22, 2002', 'Casa Grande, Arizona', '']. ['Horshu', '1', 'October 12, 2002', 'Mercedes, Texas', 'Stripped of the title due to missing mandatory title defenses.']. ['Evan Karagias', '2', 'July 6, 2003', 'Lemoore, California', 'Defeated Eric Priest to win the vacated title. Karagias was fired in January 2005 by Dale Gagne for misconduct and refusal of defending the title as scheduled.']. ['Takao Omori', '1', 'February 15, 2005', 'Tokyo, Japan', 'Defeated Steve Corino in the finals of a tournament when Pro Wrestling Zero1 joins AWA Superstars of Wrestling.']. ['Steve Corino', '1', 'June 11, 2005', 'Bay City, Michigan', '']. ['Shinjiro Otani', '1', 'January 22, 2006', 'Tokyo, Japan', '']. ['Takao Omori', '2', 'April 1, 2006', 'Tokyo, Japan', '']. ['Ric Converse', '1', 'June 14, 2006', 'Indianapolis, Indiana', '']. ['Steve Corino', '2', 'January 7, 2007', 'Pottstown, Pennsylvania', 'On March 23, 2007, Corino lost the title to TNT at an AWF event; however, on March 28, the AWA Superstars of Wrestling Board of Directors returned the title to Corino when the proper paperwork for the match could not be found.']. ['Takao Omori', '3', 'March 31, 2007', 'Yokohama, Japan', '']. ['Masato Tanaka', '1', 'October 26, 2007', 'Tokyo, Japan', '']. ['Larry Zbyszko', '1*', 'February 5, 2008', 'Minneapolis, Minnesota', 'Title awarded.']. ['Brian Logan+', '#', 'April 20, 2008', 'Fayetteville, West Virginia', "Logan defeated Zbyszko and Ricky Landell in a triple threat match. Shortly thereafter, Mountaineer Wrestling Association of West Virginia, the promotion for which Logan primarily performs, pulled out of AWA Superstars of Wrestling to form American Wrestling Affiliates with several other promotions. The title was returned to Zbyszko, and Logan's reign was never officially recognized by AWA Superstars of Wrestling."]. ['Larry Zbyszko', '1*', '', '', 'Title returned to Zbyszko.']. ['Ricky Landell', '1', 'October 11, 2008', 'Indianapolis, Indiana', 'Title becomes known as the WSL World Heavyweight Championship when the promotion is forced to rename.']. ['Keith Walker', '1', 'February 21, 2009', 'Michigan City, Indiana', '']. ['Jonnie Stewart', '2', 'June 9, 2012', 'Landover, Maryland', "In a day referred to as The Saturday Night Massacre, in reference to President Nixon's firing of two Whitehouse attorneys general in one night; President Dale Gagne strips and fires Keith Walker when Walker refuses to defend the title against Ricky Landell, in an event in Landover, Maryland. When Landell is awarded the title, he refuses to accept and is too promptly fired by Gagne, who than awards the title to Jonnie Stewart."]. ['The Honky Tonk Man', '1', 'August 18, 2012', 'Rockford, Illinois', "The morning of the event, Jonnie Stewart's doctors declare him PUP (physically unable to perform) and WSL officials agree to let Mike Bally sub for Stewart."]. Question:who are the wrestlers? Answer: ['Max T. Wake', 'Vacancy', 'David W. Brownback', 'Vacancy', 'Richard K. Ratcliffe', 'John T. Stout, Jr.', 'Rose Washington', 'Barbara Mowry', 'Steve Maestas'] Question: Table: ['#', 'Title', 'Time', 'Lead Vocals', 'Notes']. ['1.', 'Savior More than Life', '6:44', 'Keisha Grandy', '']. ['2.', "Whatcha Lookin' 4", '4:25', "Darrell Blair, Dalon Collins, Tamela Mann, Kirk Franklin; Background Vocals - God's Property", '']. ['3.', 'Melodies from Heaven', '4:34', 'The Family', '']. ['4.', 'Conquerors', '8:24', 'Dalon Collins', '']. ['5.', "Don't Take Your Joy Away", '6:33', 'Tamela Mann', '']. ['6.', 'When I Think About Jesus', '1:38', '', '']. ['7.', "Mama's Song", '4:16', 'Kirk Franklin', '']. ['8.', 'Jesus Paid it All', '5:04', 'Kirk Franklin, Darrell Blair, Dalon Collins', '']. ['9.', 'I Love You Jesus', '7:25', 'Teresa Young, Stephanie Glynn, Sheila Brice', '']. ['10.', 'Washed Away', '5:20', 'Jeannette Johnson, Carrie Young-Davis', '']. ['11.', 'Where the Spirit Is', '4:03', 'Jon Drummond', '']. ['12.', 'Let Me Touch You', '5:26', 'Dalon Collins', '']. ['13.', 'Anything 4 U', '5:08', 'David Mann, Yolanda McDonald, Demetrice Clinkscale, Darrel Blair', '']. ['14.', "Whatcha Lookin' 4 (remix)", '4:36', 'Kirk Franklin, Dalon Collins, David Mann, & Tamela Mann', 'Drum & Synth programming - Buster & Shavoni Mixed by Craig Burbridge, Buster & Shavoni, Dalon Collins, Tamela Mann, David Mann, Chris Simpson,farrell mannings']. ['15.', 'Melodies from Heaven (skate remix)', '4:18', 'Kirk Franklin', 'Drum & Synth programming - Buster & Shavoni Mixed by Craig Burbridge, Buster & Shavoni']. Question:what are all the titles? Answer: ['500 kg estimated', '1,250 kg', '1,300 kg', '1,500 kg', '4,600 kg (at qualification in 1950)', '6,500 kg', '11,000 kg', '13,300 kg'] Question: Table: ['Draw', 'Artist', 'Song', 'Jury', 'Televote', 'Total', 'Place']. ['1', 'Kasia Nova', 'The Devil', '0', '1', '1', '11']. ['2', 'Edi Ann', "Lovin'U", '7', '5', '12', '4']. ['3', 'Izabela Kopec', "You've got my love", '4', '6', '10', '6']. ['4', 'Starnawski & Urban Noiz', "It's not a game", '5', '0', '5', '10']. ['5', 'Queens', 'I say my body', '0', '0', '0', '12']. ['6', 'Isis Gee', 'For life', '12', '12', '24', '1']. ['7', 'Man Meadow', 'Viva la Musica', '2', '10', '12', '3']. ['8', 'Afromental', "Thing we've got", '3', '4', '7', '9']. ['9', 'Plastic', 'Do something', '10', '2', '12', '5']. ['10', 'Sandra Oxenryd', 'Superhero', '6', '3', '9', '8']. ['11', 'Natasza Urbanska', 'Blow Over', '8', '7', '15', '2']. ['12', 'Margo', 'Dlatego walcz', '1', '8', '9', '7']. Question:how many jury votes did kasia nova receive? Answer:
['Twelfth Night', 'The Time of Your Life', 'Mother Courage', 'Othello', 'The Crucible', 'The Glass Menagerie', 'Electra', 'Boston Marriage']
IN: Evidently what must have been a lucky day for the two boys: not only they were shown the door and picked up bad words because of their request to limit of the absurd, ** OUT: evidently what must have been a lucky day for the two boys: not only they were shown the door and picked up bad words because of their request to limit of the absurd, IN: You know how that David my father could not build a house for the name of Yahweh his God for the wars which were about him on every side, until Yahweh put them under the soles of his feet. ** OUT: you know how that david my father could not build a house for the name of yahweh his god for the wars which were about him on every side, until yahweh put them under the soles of his feet. IN: If they do not absorb more of the light’s brilliance that will keep intensifying along the planet’s ascension course, their bodies will not be viable much longer. ** OUT: if they do not absorb more of the light’s brilliance that will keep intensifying along the planet’s ascension course, their bodies will not be viable much longer. IN: Dansk Center for Byhistorie - Danish Urban Studies ** OUT:
dansk center for byhistorie - danish urban studies