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Answer the following question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What word describing one's alma mater is not used in United States? Context: Colloquially, the term university may be used to describe a phase in one's life: "When I was at university..." (in the United States and Ireland, college is often used instead: "When I was in college..."). In Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Nigeria, the Netherlands, Spain and the German-speaking countries university is often contracted to uni. In Ghana, New Zealand and in South Africa it is sometimes called "varsity" (although this has become uncommon in New Zealand in recent years). "Varsity" was also common usage in the UK in the 19th century.[citation needed] "Varsity" is still in common usage in Scotland. Answer:
university
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Important issues under consideration of the Department are i) treating the drugs which have become non-scheduled as non-scheduled drugs without any freezing of their prices for a further year ii) revision of the list of scheduled medicines on the basis of revision of NLEM by incorporating only additions and deletions to the list so that the prices of only new medicines which are added to the NLEM will be fixed by NPPA iii) limiting the determination of overcharged amount of a medicine found to be sold at higher than the ceiling price to the stock available with the defaulter
विभाग के विचाराधीन महत्वपूर्ण मुद्दे इस प्रकार हैं: 1. गैर अनुसूचित घोषित दवाइयों को आगे के वर्ष के लिए उनके अधिकतम मूल्य तय किए बिना गैर अनुसूचित दवा समझना, 2. आवश्यक दवाइयों की राष्ट्रीय सूची के संशोधन के आधार पर सूची में जोड़-घटाव को शामिल करते हुए अनुसूचित दवाओं की सूची संशोधित करना ताकि केवल आवश्यक दवाओं की सूची में शामिल नई दवाओं के मूल्य एमपीपीए द्वारा निर्धारित होगी, 3. अधिकतम मूल्य से अधिक मूल्य पर बेची जाने वाली दवाओं को सीमित करना, 4. नकारात्मक थोक मूल्य सूचकांक के मामले में अनुसूचित दवाइयों की मूल्य सीमा में परिवर्तन का अधिकार एनपीपीए को देना।
Q: You are given an answer. Create a question for the answer. Place the steaks on the grill and cook until golden brown and slightly charred, 4 to 5 minutes. Turn the steaks over and continue to grill 3 to 5 minutes for medium-rare (an internal temperature of 135 degrees F), 5 to 7 minutes for medium (140 degrees F) or 8 to 10 minutes for medium-well (150 degrees F). A:
1/2 inch steaks how long to grill?
Question: Information: - Hockey Club Lokomotiv, also known as Lokomotiv Yaroslavl, is a Russian professional ice hockey team, based in the city of Yaroslavl, playing in the top level Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). The name of the team is derived from its owner, Russian Railways, the national railroad operator. - Alexei Nikolaevich Kudashov ( Russian : ; born July 21 , 1971 ) is a Russian former professional ice hockey forward and current head coach for Lokomotiv Yaroslavl of the Kontinental Hockey League . - Yekaterinburg, alternatively romanised as "Ekaterinburg", is the fourth-largest city in Russia and the administrative centre of Sverdlovsk Oblast, located in the middle of the Eurasian continent, on the border of Europe and Asia. At the 2010 Census, it had a population of 1,349,772. - In ice hockey, the goaltender is the player responsible for preventing the hockey puck from entering their team's net, thus preventing the opposing team from scoring. The goaltender usually plays in or near the area in front of the net called the "goal crease" (often referred to simply as " the crease" or "the net"). Goaltenders tend to stay at or beyond the top of the crease to cut down on the angle of shots. In today's age of goaltending there are two common styles, butterfly and hybrid (hybrid is a mix of the traditional stand-up style and butterfly technique). Because of the power of shots, the goaltender wears special equipment designed to protect the body from direct impact. The goalie is one of the most valuable players on the ice, as their performance can greatly change the outcome or score of the game. One-on-one situations, such as breakaways and shootouts, have the tendency to highlight a goaltender's pure skill, or lack thereof. Only one goaltender is allowed to be on the ice for each team at any given time. - Ice hockey is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of six players each: one goaltender, and five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team. - Yaroslavl is a city and the administrative center of Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia, located northeast of Moscow. The historic part of the city, a World Heritage Site, is located at the confluence of the Volga and the Kotorosl Rivers. It is one of the Golden Ring cities, a group of historic cities northeast of Moscow that have played an important role in Russian history. Population: - Russia (from the Rus'), also officially known as the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 140 million people at the end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern, about 77% of the population live in European Russia. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'position played on team / speciality'. Answer: alexei kudashov , centre Question: Information: - A sports club or sport club, sometimes athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports. A club is solely created by its members, players and supporters, hence a separate entity from its owning (usually Limited) Company. - Mohamed Ibrahim ( Arabic : ) ( born March 1 , 1992 ) is an Egyptian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Zamalek SC . - Zamalek Sporting Club, is an Egyptian sports club based in Meet Okba, Giza, Egypt. It is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the Egyptian Premier League, the top tier of the Egyptian football league system. It was founded on 5 January 1911 as Qasr El-Neel Club and was first headed by Belgian lawyer George Marzbach. The name was changed to El-Mokhtalat Club in 1913 and in 1941 it was changed again to King Farouk Club, named after King Farouk. The name finally settled as Zamalek SC after the 1952 Egyptian revolution. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'member of sports team'. Answer:
mohamed ibrahim , zamalek sporting club
Problem: Generate a sentence that contains a fact. Sentence: a dense forest environment is often dark in color Problem: Randomly generate a fact. Random fact: mining changes an ecosystem Generate a sentence that answers this question: "Many animals that give birth to live young have". Answer: mammals give birth to live young question: What sentence would provide a factual answer to this question: "With a ruler I can measure" answer: a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object Problem: What is a random fact? Answer: strumming a string can cause that string to vibrate Problem: Generate a sentence that contains a fact. Sentence:
alligators eat fish
Problem: Given the question: Question: What might a kid do with his friend before going to play? Options: - laugh - sit - being entertained - math - meet The answer is "meet" because ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: "i met an old friend on the train" Problem: Given the question: Question: If you were doing housework and there was a lot of dust, what can it give you? Options: - arguments - dust poisoning - headache - exhaustion - boredom The answer is "headache" because ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: dust can cause many harmful side effects Problem: Given the question: Question: Since we aren't immortal, people should what? Options: - expect to die - pay bills - buy pets - stay in - eat corn The answer is "expect to die" because ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is:
expect to die poster.
In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Thai. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. Input: Consider Input: เด็กผู้หญิงโยนก้านไม้เข้ากองไฟ (1)ก้านไม้ไหม้(2)ไฟมอดดับ Output: 1 Input: Consider Input: ฉันเสนอกับแขกว่าควรออกไปกินข้าวข้างนอกกัน (1)ฉันเหนื่อยเกินจะทำอาหาร(2)แขกอยู่เกินเวลา Output: 1 Input: Consider Input: ไม้ฟืนขาดครึ่ง (1)ฉันเรียงไม้ฟืนในเตาผิง(2)ฉันเหวี่ยงขวานจามไม้ฟืน
Output: 2
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. Your job is to classify the topic of the document into these categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office Holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work. Your output should be the category number. Don't generate anything apart from numbers 1-14. [Q]: Text: Nadar Mahajana Sangam S. Vellaichamy Nadar College often called as SVN College (Also known as VN College NMSSVN College and NMSSVNC) is a Prominent Autonomous (With effect from 2007) educational institution located at Nagamalai Madurai Tamilnadu India. The College was started in the year 1965 by Nadar Mahajana Sangam with a main objective of providing quality Higher Education to the poor and downtrodden sons and daughters of Madurai district. [A]: 2 [Q]: Text: Yang-En University (simplified Chinese: 仰恩大学; traditional Chinese: 仰恩大學; pinyin: Yǎng'ēn Dàxué; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Gióng-un-tāi-ha̍k) is a private university located in the village of Majia outside Quanzhou Fujian China.It was founded in 1987 by Wu Qingxing (吴庆星) an overseas Burmese Chinese whose parents came from Majia. It is China's first private university. [A]: 2 [Q]: Text: Myrciaria dubia commonly known as camu camu camucamu cacari or camocamo is a small (about 3-5 m) bushy riverside tree from the Amazon rainforest in Peru and Brazil which bears a red/purple cherry-like fruit. It is a close relative of the jaboticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora) and the guavaberry or rumberry (Myrciaria floribunda). [A]:
11
In this task, you're given a story (which contains five sentences only). Your task is to find all the characters which are available in the given story. Ex Input: Sentence1: Today was Fred's first day of high school. Sentence2: He was quite nervous. Sentence3: He was worried he would not make any friends. Sentence4: Luckily when he got there some nice kids started talking to him. Sentence5: Fred was happy he made some friends. Ex Output: Kids, Fred Ex Input: Sentence1: Greta had noticed her son was having trouble focusing in school. Sentence2: Greta took her son to the doctor. Sentence3: The doctor diagnosed the boy with ADHD. Sentence4: The doctor prescribed medicine for him. Sentence5: Greta's son now focuses much better in class. Ex Output: Greta, Greta's son, The doctor Ex Input: Sentence1: Lucy sat at the police station. Sentence2: She'd been lost and a kind stranger brought her here. Sentence3: She sat with puffy swollen tear stained eyes waiting on her grandpa. Sentence4: An officer gave her a soda while she waited. Sentence5: She was so happy to see grandpa when he arrived, she knocked it over. Ex Output:
Grandpa, Lucy, Kind stranger, Officer
Detailed Instructions: An answer is given. Generate a question for which the given answer is either a direct or partial answer. Problem:Answer: pleurisy Solution:
when and what did benjamin franklin die of?
Make use of the article to answer the questions. New York (CNN) -- A self-described "ex-madam" who claims she supplied fellow city comptroller candidate Eliot Spitzer with escorts several years ago is facing charges of illegally distributing prescription drugs, authorities said. Kristin Davis, 38, was arrested on Monday night and charged with selling Adderall, Xanax and other drugs. She's also accused of orchestrating the sale of approximately 180 oxycodone pills for cash. The candidate was released Tuesday on $100,000 bail, with a preliminary hearing scheduled for September 5. Prosecutors said she will have strict pretrial supervision. "Prescription drug abuse is the fastest-growing drug problem in this country, resulting in more overdose deaths than heroin and cocaine combined, and this office has a zero tolerance policy towards anyone who helps to spread this plague at any level," Preet Bharara, Manhattan U.S. Attorney, said in a statement. Spitzer, Weiner and why New York is talking about sex Davis is charged with four counts of distributing and possessing with intent to distribute a controlled substance. She faces a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison for each count, if convicted. Prosecutors allege that from 2009 through 2011 Davis bought ecstasy pills, Adderall pills and Xanax pills from an FBI cooperating witness at least once a month, paying hundreds of dollars for each purchase. She told the witness she provided these drugs to people at house parties, authorities say. An attorney for Davis was could not be immediately reached for comment. Davis' campaign manager, Andrew Miller, said he was aware of the arrest but couldn't provide any information. 1. What is everybody discussing? 2. Who is the prosecutor? 3. And his title? 4. What was her previous occupation? 5. Who did she provide women to? 6. What does he do? 7. What is she charged with? 8. Did she get bailed out? 9. When? 10. How much was it? 11. When is her court date? 12. Who is in charge of her campaign? 13. Did he know his client had been arrested? 14. And did he have any info to contribute? 15. Are prescribed medications much of an issue in the US? 16. Has anybody ever died from it? 17. More or less than street drugs? 18. When was she accused of buying meds illegally? 19. Which years? 20. Who did she give them to?
1. sex 2. Preet Bharara 3. Manhattan U.S. Attorney 4. madam 5. Eliot Spitzer 6. city comptroller candidate 7. illegally distributing prescription drugs 8. yes 9. Tuesday 10. $100,000 11. preliminary hearing scheduled for September 5. 12. Andrew Miller 13. yes 14. no 15. yes 16. yes 17. more 18. Monday nightarged with selling Adderall, 19. 2009 through 2011 20. people at parties
Title: Not happy..yet. Review: After reading the reviews this seemed like a good purchase, except for people saying that either they did not work when they arrived, or they died soon after. I ordered two, and when they arrived, one did not work. I have sent it back and we will see how long it takes to replace and if the new one works. Is this product review negative? [a]. Yes [b]. No The answer is:
[a].
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language. Example Input: Man is occasionally infected by Dicrocelium dentriticum by ingestion of Example Output: El hombre se infecta ocasionalmente por Dicrocelium dentriticum por ingestión de Example Input: Which of these situations occurs in aqueous solution at pH = 0 if the normal potential of the pair Cu (II) / Cu (I) is lower than that of the pair Cu (I) / Cu (0) ? Example Output: ¿Cuál de estas situaciones se produce en disolución acuosa a pH=0 si el potencial normal del par Cu(II)/Cu(I) es inferior al del par Cu(I)/Cu(0)? Example Input: The antibiotic treatment of choice for meningitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae serogroup b is Example Output:
El tratamiento antibiótico de elección para la meningitis causada por Haemophilus influenzae serogrupo b es
Question: Question: How do birds leave the nest? Options: - sing songs - lay eggs - falling down - reproduce - spread wings The answer is "spread wings" because Answer:
need to spread wings
The properties of matter depend on the types of atoms that matter is made of. Matter can exist in two forms. It can be a pure substance. This means it is not mixed with anything. It can also be a combination of different substances. This means it can be a mix of different types of atoms. You may recall that atoms differ based on the numbers of protons they contain. Some atoms contain only one proton such as Hydrogen. Other atoms contain many protons. There are many types of atoms. For example, Helium has two protons. An Oxygen atom has eight. Water is composed of a two types of atoms. Water is made of two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atoms. There are only so many types of atoms. These atoms can be mixed into an almost limitless amount of substances. So what do we call a substance that has only a single type of atom? Question: "What is contained in water?" Answer: "Helium" Is this answer to the question correct? Available choices: A). no B). yes
A).
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. You are given an answer. Create a question for the answer. Example: In fact, it stands for Winter. In the case of synthetic 0W-20 oil, this means that it flows as easily as a 0 Weight oil in Winter temperatures, but is as thick and viscous as a 20 Weight oil once normal engine temperature has been reached. Output: 0w-20: what does it mean? The answer is explaining about the meaning of 0w-20, so the question should ask about that. New input case for you: Gallon to Fluid Ounce Conversion Table Output:
1/2 gallon equals how many fl oz?
Q: Would someone buying crickets be likely to own pets? Now, let's think step by step:
Reptiles are a popular pet for people. Reptiles enjoy eating crickets. Crickets are sold at many pet stores. The answer: yes.
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. One example is below. Q: Head: PersonX cuts the ribbon<sep>Tail: PersonX opens a store A: Yes Rationale: This is a good example. The Head happens after the Tail. Q: Head: PersonX accidentally got ___<sep>Tail: none A:
No
QUESTION: The dog curled up for a nap, it was tuckered out because it had just been what? Options: - walked - petted - affection - go outside - scratch ANSWER: Walked is moved at regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn, never having both feet off the ground at once. The dog curled up for a nap, it was tuckered out because it had just been walked. The answer is walked q: If some was to abandon a pet at the shelter then it would potentially be able to find a new family to what? Options: - acquire - join - maintain - retain - infect a: Pet can join a new family at pet shelter. The answer is join QUESTION: The bus stop was downtown, who likely is responsible for operating it? Options: - city - urban area - towns - bus operator - airport ANSWER: Downtown is a place. Downtown is in the heart of the city. City is responsible for operating bus stop in downtown. City is an authority. The answer is city q: Many different materials are needed to make what dwelling for people? Options: - construction - house - anything - dwelling - fabric store a: Dwelling is a place to live and house is a place where one lives. A house construction takes various materials. The answer is house QUESTION: How can people gain new perspectives? Options: - waste paper - tickle tarantulas - pay bills - change direction - travel abroad ANSWER: People living in different countries have different ideologies. One can gain new perspective by travelling to new countries. Travelling to new countries means to travel abroad. The answer is travel abroad QUESTION: After a long night out the drunken man lost consciousness, he showed a sign of sickness right before passing out, what was it? Options: - dream - vomiting - panic - cancer - blurred vision ANSWER:
Liquor is known to lead to vomiting. When people are sick, they release toxins through vomiting. The answer is vomiting
Definition: In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question. Input: Are your kids still living with you? Output:
They are both in college.
In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language. 大约100年来,伊拉克巴格达第一次下雪。 Snow has fallen in Baghdad, Iraq for the first time in approximately 100 years. 从威斯敏斯特教堂到苏格兰场的维多利亚大街已经被封闭,救援人员和警察正在调查这一事件。 Victoria Street has been shutdown from Westminster Abbey to Scotland Yard while rescuers and police investigate the incident. 特雷纳还说,他不应该进入这个城镇,也没有具体说明她站在哪一边,或者她是否不站在哪一边。
Trainer also says that he should not be entering the town and did not specify what side she is on or if she is not taking any side.
In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English. Ex Input: Zdobená hygienicky nezávadná nádoba, zejména k použití pro poživatiny lidí, je tělesem nádoby, která je opatřeno barevným dekorem na pryskyřičné bázi. Řešení spočívá v tom, že nosné těleso je alespoň v oblasti barevného dekoru opatřeno nosnou vrstvou umělé pryskyřice, na které je v oblasti barevného dekoru vytvořena kreslící vrstva vytvořená sublimačním barvivém. Způsob výroby této hygienicky nezávadné nádoby spočívá v tom, že se na závěr výroby porcelánového střepu nanese na povrch tělesa nádoby alespoň v oblasti budoucího dekoru nosná vrstva umělé pryskyřice a poté se suší, po jejím usušení se na nosné vrstvě vytvoří kreslicí vrstvou stanovený vzor, načež se kreslicí vrstva suší a po usušení se mechanicky čistí uvolnitelná pryskyřice a/nebo se vodou omývá vodou rozpustná pryskyřice. Ex Output: Decorated hygienically safe container, especially it is a body for use in human food container that is decorated with color on a resin base. The solution is that the support body is at least colored decor with artificial backing resin, in the area of color decor a drawing layer created sublimation dye. Method of making this hygienically safe container is based on production of porcelain body is applied to the surface of the container body at least in the area of the future decor carrier layer resin and then dried after drying on the carrier layer it creates a defined layer pattern, whereupon the drawing layer is dried and after drying is mechanically cleanable releasable and / or water-soluble water resin. Ex Input: Sešení ae týká strojírenství, zejména mazání a chlazení třecích ploch strojů, zejména drážkových spojů. Cílem řešení je zvýšeni spolehlivosti a sníženi váhy. Výše uvedeného čile se dosahuje tak, že dutina prstencové rýhy sběrače oleje je spojena s dutinou tělesa, obsahující směs vzduch - olej pomocí centálniho otvoru zužujícího se směrem k výstupu do posledního centrálního otvoru a radiálních otvorů, umístěných v té části hří­ dele, kde je rozteč centrálního otvoru menši než vnější rozteč drážek hřídele. Ex Output: The workbook and it concerns engineering, especially lubrication and cooling of machine friction surfaces in particular groove joints. The goal of the solution is increase reliability and weight reduction. The foregoing is accomplished by the annular groove cavity of the oil collector is coupled to the body cavity containing air-oil mixture through the center hole tapering towards the exit to the last central hole and radial holes located in that part of the sin dele where the center hole spacing is less than the outer spacing of the shaft grooves. Ex Input: Dihydr t 4,10beta-diacetoxy-2alfa-benzoyloxy-5beta,20-epoxy-1-hydroxy-9-oxo-19-nor-cyklopropa[g]tax-11-en-13alfa-yl-(2R,3S)-3-terc.butoxykarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-3-fenylpropion tu a zp sob jeho p° pravy krystalizac z vodn -alkoholick ho nebo z vodn -ketonov ho roztoku.\ Ex Output:
4,10beta-diacetoxy-2α-benzoyloxy-5beta, 20-epoxy-1-hydroxy-9-oxo-19-nor-cyclopropa [g] tax-11-ene-13alpha-yl- (2R, 3S) - 3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropion therein and the process for its preparation by crystallization from an aqueous-alcoholic or aqueous-ketone solution.
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language. Here, your job is to convert bulgarian sentence into the english language. PROBLEM: Наблюдаваме мерките, за да гарантираме лоялна конкуренция. SOLUTION: We monitor the measures in order to ensure fair competition. PROBLEM: Подпомагане на търговията от Европейския съюз (вот) SOLUTION: The EU's Aid for trade (vote) PROBLEM: Декларация за финансови интереси: вж. протокола SOLUTION:
Declaration of financial interests: see Minutes
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage, write a short incorrect summary based on the passage. Problem:israeli prime minister shimon peres said monday he was confident the ceasefire in lebanon would hold because it was in the best interests of both countries as well as syria . Solution:
qatar emir UNK new prime minister UNK UNK cabinet details UNK
Part 1. Definition Read the given query and classify it as a 'Good' or 'Bad' query depending on how well the query is formed, 'Bad' being the expected output for a not so well formed query and 'Good' being the expected output for a well formed query. A query may be wrong based on common sense or general facts, but if it is well formed, you should answer with Good. Part 2. Example What is the scientific name of the tortoise ? Answer: Good Explanation: The output for the query is Good because the query has no grammatical, punctuation or spelling errors. Part 3. Exercise Seven battery test of physical fitness ? Answer:
Bad
Ques:Ok, this one is not missing a class but much better story IMO. When I was in middle school, if you didn’t have homework completed or goofed off in some way, teachers could make you stay after school for ‘after school help.’ It was essentially a mandatory study hall and if a teacher called you out, you had no choice in the matter. Now, I was in Biology class towards end of my middle school career and was sitting at one of those lab tables next to another student. We both had newspaper routes (yes, people actually delivered actual newspapers to people’s homes in the 1980s), so it would make us late for our deliveries if we were made to stay after school. This biology teacher would check our vocabulary assignment every week and I totally spaced it this week - Oh Crap! Now, my lab mate had most of his done, but just didn’t quite finish. Our teacher is working his way around the classroom checking assignments. So, he checks my lab partner, “well Scott, looks like you will be staying after school today.” This fellow student knew I didn’t have mine either, but also knew I was a pretty good student. I feel like I am sweating bullets and trembling as the teacher approaches me. In a near panic, I reach into my folder and pull out a prior week’s assignment. He looks it over and says “OK, good job” or something like that. Scott is looking at me in utter disbelief. Even funnier was the fact that this week’s assignment required 6–7 pages of paper to complete. The one I had blindly grabbed from folder had 2 pages, with barely anything in second page. It was totally obvious what I had done, but our teacher gave me a break that day. I managed to make it thru all three years without needing any ‘after school help!’ This was a large public school and they still paddled students if the infraction was serious enough. I know none of that is allowed these days, but those were both good deterrents for me!! After the end of the story, did the lab partner manage to deliver his papers that day - he did not deliver them - not enough information - he did deliver them - no he had to get someone else to Ans:he did deliver them ----- Ques:Roland felt his stomach knotting. Having ridden out of the city through the Saint-Denis Gate, he now was nearly home, and the hurt inside was cutting so deep that he thought it would drive him mad. He repeated again and again the pledge he had just made to Nicolette: I am your true troubadour, now and forever. It felt like a knife stabbing into him. I do love her, as I have not loved any other - except Diane. Under his fur-lined mantle he was sweating, despite the bone-deep chill of the January night. Was my pledge to Nicolette a lie? No, not now that Diane has vowed herself to God. He had always believed that a man or a woman could love but one person. For all the years he had loved Diane, he had accepted that as a sacred law of Love. It was the way things should be. But it was not the way they were. Not for him. What if I had known, that day I saw Nicolette at Chinon, that Diane was still alive? I would have wanted Nicolette just as much, but would not have begun this. There would have been no messages, no song in her garden. But I was sure Diane was dead. There was nothing but a memory of a younger time to check my feelings for Nicolette. And then, when I found Diane again, I could not have her. I had lost her forever. So at last I wrote again to Nicolette. But tonight, when Nicolette would have let me make love to her - and how I want her! - I could not go beyond an embrace and a kiss. Not as long as I still love Diane. When he had set out, a full moon had hung low above the huddled rooftops of the university town. Now the silver disk was high overhead, and he could discern the small house he had bought two years ago with money he brought with him from Sicily. Where did Roland found out that Diane was still alive? - near Saint-Denis Gate - at Chinon - at a friend's house - not enough information Ans:at Chinon ----- Ques:The city was gray but the buildings contrasted with dirt red. The morning settled my nerves a bit more and before long the train pulled into the station. Boston had a slower feel, much slower than New York. The air was cool and peppered with moisture. I knew I was close to the ocean. Vision blurry, I wobbled out of the train depot and thought about the fact that I had never really done anything crazy in my life. The colors meant something here. Green was the color of plants but it was also the color of money. Plants were good but money was bad. I didn't know what green meant. Blue and red were clear though. Blue was the color of ocean and sky, both good things. Red was the color of Mars and it was manly but mars meant aliens and aliens were bad so red was bad. This is how I navigated. I followed the colors. I was lost in a daze of exhaustion and moved my feet slowly. They were dead and raw with pain and blisters, and I shuffled out into the city. My eyes darted from color to color, sign to sign, connection to connection. I floated like a ghost and thought about crying. There were few people out so I found a relative ease in that but my mind still jumped around reckless. I needed to find Kim. I saw a silent pay phone with a dangling phonebook and headed towards it until I remembered that phone books don't normally list cell phones. Kim wasn't the type of girl to list herself in the phonebook either. I had no leads but I knew I could go to a library and maybe find out her number if she had listed it on Facebook, so I kept walking. Stopping at benches, I would rest until I could muster more energy. Why was the air cool and prepped with moisture? - He was close to the ocean - A storm was coming - It just rained - not enough information Ans:
He was close to the ocean -----
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage. Q: Addison called in sick the next day and their co-workers would have to pick up the slack. A:
What will happen to the co-workers?
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Example input: Passage: 'The size of a matrix is defined by the number of rows and columns that it contains. A matrix with m rows and n columns is called an m × n matrix or m-by-n matrix, while m and n are called its dimensions. For example, the matrix A above is a 3 × 2 matrix.'. Question: 'who came up with eating turkey on thanksgiving'. Example output: False Example explanation: The passage does not mention anything about Thanksgiving turkeys so the passage does not answer the question. The output is 'False', so this is a good example. Q: Passage: 'The Originals, a one-hour American supernatural drama, was renewed for a fifth season by The CW on May 10, 2017. The 2016 -- 17 United States television season debut of The Originals was pushed to midseason, as with the fourth-season premiere. On July 20, 2017, Julie Plec announced via Twitter that the upcoming season would be the series' last. The fifth season consists of 13 episodes and debuted on April 18, 2018. The series finale aired on August 1, 2018.'. Question: 'why was the great schism important in the decline of medieval europe'. A:
False
Detailed Instructions: Given an abstract, indicate which of the provided candidate titles (Option1 and Option2) best describes it (respond with the text of the title, not option1/2). Problem:Abstract: Coronary angioplasty was performed in 53 patients in whom unstable angina had reoccurred after 48 hr and within 30 days after sustained myocardial infarction. Single-vessel disease was present in 64% of the patients and multivessel disease in 36%. The preceding myocardial infarction had been small to moderate in size in the majority of the patients. The left ventricular ejection fraction was more than 50% in 80% of the patients. Forty-five patients were refractory to pharmacologic treatment; eight were initially stabilized but once again became symptomatic with light exertion. Angioplasty was performed in 35 patients 2 to 14 days and in 18 patients 15 to 30 days after infarction (average 12 +/- 7 days after infarction). The initial success rate was 89% (47/53). The success rate of the patients treated at 2 to 14 days was lower (29/35, 83%) than that of patients treated at 14 to 30 days (18/18, 100%) but did not reach statistical significance (p less than .06). There were no deaths related to the procedure. In four of the six failures, emergency bypass surgery was performed and two patients sustained a myocardial infarction. Furthermore, a myocardial infarction complicated the angioplasty procedure in two other patients; thus the overall procedure-related myocardial infarction rate was 8% (4/53). At 6 months follow-up 26% (14/53) of all the patients who underwent angioplasty had recurrence of angina, which was successfully treated with repeat angioplasty, bypass surgery, or medical therapy. There were no late deaths. Late myocardial infarction occurred in two patients. Thus the total myocardial infarction rate after angioplasty at 6 months was 11% (6/53 patients).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) Which is the apt title for the abstract? option1: Coronary angioplasty for early postinfarction unstable angina. option2: Perforation of duodenal ulcer following gastric exclusion operation for morbid obesity. Solution:
Coronary angioplasty for early postinfarction unstable angina.
In this task, given a sentence in the Malay language, and your task is to convert it into the English language. Ex Input: Menurut Eurostat, 15.8 juta orang di Eurozone kini tidak mempunyai pekerjaan. Ex Output: According to Eurostat, 15.8 million people now are without jobs in the Eurozone. Ex Input: Dalam persediaan ini, pada waktu 1500 UTC semalam, wilayah-wilayah Cuba di Granma dan Holguin telah dikeluarkan amaran taufan oleh kerajaan di negara ini. Ex Output: In preparation of this, at 1500 UTC yesterday, the Cuban provinces of Granma and Holguin were issued with a Hurricane warning by the country's government. Ex Input: Danielle Lantagne, pakar penyakit UN, menyatakan bahawa pecetus kepada penyakit itu kemungkinan besarnya adalah pasukan keamanan tersebut. Ex Output:
Danielle Lantagne, a UN expert on the disease, stated the outbreak was likely caused by the peacekeepers.
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Dutch language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge. Question: Zoals een fiets drijft een ketting het achterwiel van een wat? Options: A versnellingsbak B juwelierszaak C motor D sleepwagen E saloon
C
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question. Example input: Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong legs. Question: Who squats less weight? (A) Jacob (B) Benny Example output: Jacob Example explanation: Typically, people with thin frail legs squat less weight than people with big strong legs, so the answer is Jacob. Q: Sentence: Jupiter is the largest planet. The sun however is still much bigger. Question: Which planet has more gravity? (A) Jupiter (B) Sun A:
Sun
Q: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage. Dutch dialects and regional languages are not spoken as often as they used to be. Recent research by Geert Driessen shows that the use of dialects and regional languages among both Dutch adults and youth is in heavy decline. In 1995, 27 percent of the Dutch adult population spoke a dialect or regional language on a regular basis, while in 2011 this was no more than 11 percent. In 1995, 12 percent of the primary school aged children spoke a dialect or regional language, while in 2011 this had declined to 4 percent. Of the three officially recognized regional languages Limburgish is spoken most (in 2011 among adults 54%, among children 31%) and Dutch Low Saxon least (adults 15%, children 1%); Frisian occupies a middle position (adults 44%, children 22%). A:
What organization researched the use of regional Dutch dialects and found their usage declining?
Given the question: The answer to the question: What are the full names of the lovers who have a secret romance? is inside the article: Tessibel Skinner is a young woman in a squatter village on the coast, where she lives with her father, a local fisherman. Towering above the village is the estate of Elias Graves, a wealthy man who hopes to use his influence to remove these squatters from his land. When his lawyer is unable to so directly, he instead enacts a ban on net fishing, removing the livelihoods of many people in the village, including Tess and her father. Despite the ban, some continue to fish illegally, though they are soon confronted by men sent by Graves. In this confrontation, one of Graves' men is shot and killed. Tess' father is wrongfully accused of the murder and arrested. Meanwhile, through these altercations Tess meets Frederick Graves, Elias' son, who is home on a break from his theological studies. Before long, the two begin a forbidden romance. Also on break with Frederick is Dan Jordan, a friend from his fraternity, who simultaneously falls in love with Frederick's sister, Teola. Soon after Dan and Frederick return to college, Teola learns that she is pregnant and struggles to decide if she should tell Dan. Her decision is made for her soon enough, as she receives a letter informing her that Dan has died heroically in a fire at the fraternity. Unable to confide in her very stern father, Teola is distraught and turns to Tess for support. Once the baby is born, Tess agrees to take the child and bear the social stigma of having a child out of wedlock. Upon his return, Frederick is forced to shun Tess for her sin despite his remaining love for her. Soon, however, Teola's baby falls ill and Tess decides to take him up to Elias' church to be baptized. Disgusted by Tess and the child, Elias refuses, shaming them publicly. Teola, having witnessed her father's anger, decides to step forward and admit the truth about her child. Tess is forgiven and it is decided that Teola will die with her son. Meanwhile, the true murderer is found, allowing Tess' father to be released from prison., can you guess it ? The answer is:
Tessibel Skinner
Problem: OPTIONS: - No - Yes Q: Question: who owns land rover? Would "Land Rover is a British car manufacturer with its headquarters in Gaydon , Warwickshire , United Kingdom which specialises in four-wheel-drive vehicles." be a reasonable answer? Answer: No Problem:OPTIONS: - No - Yes Question: What did movie theaters do for sound before synchronized sound was introduced into film? Would "In Japan , where the popular film tradition integrated silent movie and live vocal performance, talking pictures were slow to take root." be a reasonable answer? **** A: No Question: what war led to Pearl Harbor? Would "Planning had been underway for some time on an attack on the "Southern Resource Area" to add it to the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere that Japan envisioned in the Pacific." be a reasonable answer? OPTIONS: - No - Yes No Question: when was jesus baptized? Would "The baptism of Jesus marks the beginning of his public ministry ." be a reasonable answer? OPTIONS: - No - Yes Answer: No Question: Question: what is homebrew for wii?? Would "Wii homebrew refers to the reuse of Nintendo 's Wii game console to run software that has not been authorized by Nintendo ." be a reasonable answer? OPTIONS: - No - Yes Answer: Yes input: OPTIONS: - No - Yes Now, answer this question: Question: who has been co-hosts on the view?? Would "programs (25), and The Oprah Winfrey Show (25)." be a reasonable answer? A: output:
No
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language Input: Consider Input: Paul 's 2010 FIFA World Cup prediction record stayed at 100 per cent as a result . Output: Paul's 2010 FIFA World Cup prediction record stayed at 100 per cent as a result. Input: Consider Input: The collision occurred on one of the main access lines to Brussels-South station , about 14 kilometres -LRB- 9 miles -RRB- from the Belgian capital . Output: The collision occurred on one of the main access lines to Brussels-South station, about 14 kilometres (9 miles) from the Belgian capital. Input: Consider Input: Every other day it will be open from five in the morning to eleven at night .
Output: Every other day it will be open from five in the morning to eleven at night.
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: The Horn of Plenty is one of the largest natural health food stores within the Greater Hamilton area. We are big supporters of buying locally and we are here to tell you why it is so important for your family, the community and the environment. The concept of buying locally is simple: buy food produced, grown, or raised as close to your home as possible. Not only will your food be fresher and tastier, but you are helping protect the environment and are supporting businesses within your community and reducing pollution. Better for the environment Sustainability and global warming are such hot topics at the moment, and many people want to do their bit to help support a healthier environment. Small action carried out by many people can make a big difference. Most materials in an average North American meal have traveled about 1,500 miles to get from farm to plate. To cut out a big part of this travel would greatly reduce not only pollution from transportation and refrigeration but also customers' expenses as well. Taste and nutritional content Locally-grown fruits and vegetables are usually sold within 24 hours of being harvested. Because they are picked at the height of ripeness and travel only a short distance to the market, their freshness, nutrition, and flavor are kept. Produce trucked in from far away may lose both taste and nutritional content. Community and home values When you buy direct from a farmer or buy locally-grown foods, you are engaged in a time-honored tradition between a grower and an eater. You also help keep dollars within your community. Answer: Question: Locally-grown fruits and vegetables taste good mostly because _ .Options:A they are picked when they are fully grownB they are not polluted by chemical fertilizerC they can be harvested at any timeD they are sent to the market at a high speedAnswer:A Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Iceland is a popular European tourist destination. Before you go there, it is good to learn some of the basic Iceland customs first. Just like other countries in Europe, it is one of the customs in Iceland to shake hands and say "Hello". Kissing each other's cheeks is acceptable along with wishing each other a happy day. Another custom is to take off your shoes in the hallway when you enter someone's home. Also, don't be surprised if someone invites you to their house, since Icelanders love to have guests. Just make sure you take flowers or a similar token of thanks to give them. If you have been invited to eat, keep in mind that you don't need to express thanks before meals like the French or the Japanese. Rather, eat heartily and then thank your host afterwards by shaking his hand. Keep in mind that believing in mysterious beings is part of the tradition in Iceland. Indeed, most of the unique and sometimes strange rock formations in Iceland are due to elves , according to the people of Iceland. Are you planning to spend Christmas in Iceland? If so, make sure you practice saying "Gleileg jol got tog fars!" first, which is the local Christmas greeting. It is part of the tradition in Iceland to have long Christmas holidays--26 days--longer than in any other European country. There are 13 Santa Clauses in Iceland, too! There may not be a law requiring you to follow the customs, but there is no harm in doing so. Following them, you might be rewarded with a rich cultural experience and a more meaningful trip. Answer: Question: In the text, the author aims to tell us that _ .Options:A happiness is a form of courageB when in Rome, do as the Romans doC practice is the only path to knowledgeD everyone has good and bad times in lifeAnswer:B Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: It is reasonable to say that every teenager can be affected by peer pressure at some point. Every day, in any high school, peer pressure has a major influence over the behavior of teenagers. It can be as subtle as being persuaded to be late for class or as extreme as a dangerous drug. Whether subtle or extreme, peer pressure can have damaging, sometimes life changing, and even serious results. "Teens don't often consider the long-term results that some behavior can cause," said Terri Price, a researcher. "Peer pressure can be very difficult to handle for many teens because of their fears of not fitting in". Peer pressure has always been part of teen life, but teens experience _ differently than their former generations did in the past. Sources of peer pressure have increased because of the Internet and other electronic communications. Recognizing peer pressure can be as simple as noticing that you have been asked to do something that you are not comfortable with. "Listen to your instinct , which is a sign for whether something is right or wrong. If it feels wrong, then most likely it is. "says Price. Teens are in a time of life when they are still discovering who they are. Many teens are influenced by peer pressure because of their insecurities . This can make them helpless especially when their self-control is weak or they lack healthy support, causing them to take risky behavior or turn to unhealthy support. Dealing with peer pressure is a topic of concern for teens. People can say, "Just say no," but the truth is that the statement is easier said than done. Answer:
Question: According to the passage, we can know that dealing with peer pressure is _Options:A easyB hardC a new topicD an impossible taskAnswer:B
In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Chinese. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. Let me give you an example: 该物品用气泡包装纸包着。 (1)它很易碎。(2)它很小。 The answer to this example can be: 1 Here is why: The first alternative makes more sense because you put object is bubble wrap if they are delicate. OK. solve this: 我把车停在车道上。 (1)车库是开着的。(2)车库满了。 Answer:
2
DIALOG: When did Michiel de Ruyter die? - On 18 March 1677, De Ruyter was given an elaborate state funeral. - What happen in the 1600s to Michiel de Ruyter? - De Ruyter is arguably most famous for his achievements with the Dutch Navy during the Anglo-Dutch Wars. - Did anything else happen interesting during the Anglo-Dutch Wars besides Michiel De Ruyter achieving fame? - The new rank of lieutenant-admiral general was created especially for Michiel de Ruyter in February 1673, when the new stadtholder, William III of Orange, became admiral-general. - Did Michiel de Ruyter save anybody during his time as a maritime warleader? - De Ruyter fought off an attack by a superior force by a bold attack on its strongest ships, De Ruyter clearly won this battle of Plymouth and saved the convoy. - Did Michiel de Ruter lose any battles? - When attempting to assault Fort Royal, Michiel de Ruyter's fleet was becalmed, allowing the greatly outnumbered French defenders time to solidify their defenses. - What else happen in the battle of Michiel de Ruyter's fleet attempting to assault Fort Royal after getting becalmed outside the fort? - Next turn: The next day, newly placed booms prevented De Ruyter from entering the harbor, but regardless the Dutch soldiers went ashore. Problem: What could be the response? DIALOG: When did Erich Mielke's trial take place? - In February 1992, Erich Mielke was put on trial for first degree murders and attempted murder. - What was the verdict of Erich Mielke's Bülowplatz trial? - A: After twenty months of one-and-a-half hour daily sessions, Erich Mielke was convicted on two counts of murder and one of attempted murder. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What is I had the Blues but I Shook Them Loose? - Bombay Bicycle Club's debut album - What happened in 2008 to the band Bombay Bicycle Club? - The band's first single, Evening/Morning, was released on 4 August 2008 - How well did the band Bombay Bicycle Club first single Evening/ morining released on August 4, 2008 do? - the single Evening/morning reached a peak of number 14, but missed out on the UK Singles Chart itself. - Did anything else related to the band bombay bicycle club album take place in 2008 besides the release of their first single Evening/morning? - The band Bombay Bicycle club embarked on a 23 date UK tour in July and August, including festival appearances - Was there a single that was released in 2009 by the band bombay bicycle club? - the single Always Like This“ - Were there any tours that took place during the period when bombay bicycle club released their single Always like This? - ANS: The band toured throughout April in support of the release question: Write a response. DIALOG: Where do we trace Betty Boop's origin? - Betty Boop made her first appearance on August 9, 1930, in the cartoon Dizzy Dishes, the seventh installment in Fleischer's Talkartoon series. - Who was the originator of Betty Boop? - Betty Boop is an animated cartoon character created by Max Fleischer. - Who else besides Max Fleischer helped progress Betty Boop? - Betty Boop is an animated cartoon character created by Max Fleischer, with help from animators including Grim Natwick. - How did Betty Boop fare with other characters? - response: Betty Boop appeared as a supporting character in ten cartoons as a flapper girl with more heart than brains. In individual cartoons, she was called Nancy Lee or Nan McGrew. Q: See the conversation. DIALOG: Did Earth Crisis have any famous lyrics? - In the words of the academic Jonathan Pieslak, some of Earth Crisis's lyrics read like passages taken from direct-action essays of these institutions. - What was one of Earth Crisis's songs? - Forced March - What were Earth Crisis's views? - Earth Crisis is known for supporting animal rights, promoting a straight edge and vegan lifestyle, and addressing further social and political issues. - What was an example of Earth Crisis's activism? - Earth Crisis have been longtime supporters for organizations such as the Animal Defense League. - What was one of Earth Crisis's greatest successes? - Lead singer Karl Buechner was invited to address the Congress about teens and substance abuse. - When was All Out War by Earth Crisis released? - **** Next: 1992 See the conversation examples, and predict the next turn. DIALOG: What made Joaquin Phoenix return to acting? - During the comeback portion of his career, Joaquin Phoenix was often cast in supporting roles as conflicted, insecure characters with a dark side. - Did Joaquin Phoenix like doing roles as insecure characters with a dark side? - Joaquin Phoenix has always had an intuitive feel for the dark side of the human psyche. - What else happened to Joaquin Phoenix in 1995? - Joaquin Phoenix returned to acting. - What else did Joaquin Phoenix do in 1995? - In 1995, Joaquin Phoenix co-starred in To Die For, as a disturbed young man who is seduced by a woman (Nicole Kidman) to commit murder. - What significant event happened to Joaquin Phoenix in 1996? -
Oliver Stone's U Turn started filming during November 1996. Joaquin Phoenix played the role of Toby N. Tucker (aka TNT).
Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title In the movie Wreck-It Ralph, how can the Sugar Rush game understand outside weapons and the way they function if they weren't originally part of the game? For example, in Sugar Rush(a kart racing game), Sergeant Calhoun uses her weapons, but how does the Sugar Rush game world understand the weapons function if it wasn't originally in the game code to begin with?
How does Sugar Rush understand outside weapons?
What senses differences when you hurt your skin? Options: - (A) touch receptors - (B) sensory neurons - (C) eyes - (D) Veins and arteries. - (E) matter vibrating - (F) light receptors - (G) smell - (H) an organism's body -- Let's think first: Some touch receptors sense differences in temperature or pain. If the skin is painful, seek medical attention. If your skin hurts, your touch receptors will sense differences.... So the answer is [(A)] What gets converted into the type of energy that animal cells need? Options: - (A) photosynthesis - (B) solar energy - (C) sugar - (D) UV - (E) food - (F) water - (G) Energy - (H) Light -- Let's think first: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms. Food is converted into glucose. Food is converted into the type of energy that most cells use.... So the answer is [(E)] Amphibians with what are more advanced than fish? Options: - (A) four eyes - (B) sensory neurons - (C) rapid expansion - (D) layers of fat - (E) four limbs - (F) kinetic energy - (G) tails - (H) many limbs -- Let's think first: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. All vertebrates more advanced than fish have four limbs, each with up to five fingers or toes. Amphibians with four limbs are more advanced than fish.... So the answer is [(E)] What provides food and shelter to many ocean organisms? Options: - (A) It helps them survive - (B) Something formed from skeleton - (C) sedimentary rocks - (D) important habitats - (E) Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen - (F) it protects them - (G) gastropod shells - (H) in their habitats -- Let's think first: Coral reefs provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms. Coral reefs are formed from coral skeletons. Something formed from skeletons provide food and shelter to many ocean organisms.... So the answer is [(B)] Where is the sea tiger found? Options: - (A) eroded - (B) ocean - (C) warm - (D) fossils - (E) dense - (F) ligt - (G) embryos - (H) dead -- Let's think first: Marine biomes are found in the salt water of the ocean. Another animal that lives within the Marine Biome is a sea tiger. Sea tigers are found in the salt water of the ocean.... So the answer is [(B)] What do plants do during the day? Options: - (A) Exfoliation - (B) amble - (C) bite animals - (D) produce light - (E) grass - (F) reproduce - (G) sweating - (H) respirate --
Let's think first: Plants release oxygen during the day but not during the night. Oxygen exchange is needed for plant respiration. Plant respiration occurs during the day but not during the night.... So the answer is [(H)]
In this task, you're given a context, a question, and three options. Your task is to find the correct answer to the question using the given context and options. Also, you may need to use commonsense reasoning about social situations to answer the questions. Classify your answers into 'A', 'B', and 'C'. Ex Input: Context: Kai tested the student's knowledge with a difficult test intended to make them fail. Question: What will Kai want to do next? Options: (A) be unready (B) not study (C) be ready Ex Output: C Ex Input: Context: Taylor got Bailey's girlfriend a date to the dance so they could all go together. Question: What will Bailey want to do next? Options: (A) avoid the dance (B) take a nap (C) meet her date Ex Output: C Ex Input: Context: Robin provided Austin a good environment. She had been around the wrong people in the past. Question: How would you describe Robin? Options: (A) loved (B) looking for free stuff (C) able to think for herself Ex Output:
C
Evaluate the similarity between them and classify them into classes from 0-5 as follows: 0 : The two sentences are completely dissimilar. 1 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but are on the same topic. 2 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but share some details. 3 : The two sentences are roughly equivalent, but some important information differs/missing. 4 : The two sentences are mostly equivalent, but some unimportant details differ. 5 : The two sentences are completely equivalent, as they mean the same thing. Ex Input: Sentence 1: And yes, Marilyn Monroe is definitely part of the story, titled "Arthur Miller, Elia Kazan and the Blacklist: None Without Sin." Sentence 2: Note the subheading of this terrible parable in the "American Masters" series, "Arthur Miller, Elia Kazan and the Blacklist: None Without Sin." Ex Output: 3 Ex Input: Sentence 1: A dog rides a skateboard. Sentence 2: A dog is riding a skateboard. Ex Output: 5 Ex Input: Sentence 1: i be having conversations will cornell west My dear brother. Sentence 2: i be having conversations will cornell west What the hell is this? Ex Output:
3
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question. The Chicago Sports Museum is an 8,000-square-foot museum located along the Magnificent Mile at the Water Tower Place mall in Chicago. The museum, which was opened on April 1, 2014—by Harry Caray's Restaurant Group and CEO Grant DePorter—features interactive skill challenges, unique sports memorabilia, and a collection of game-used artifacts well-known to fans of Chicago sports. Question: The Chicago Sports Museum is an 8,000-square-foot museum located along the Magnificent Mile at the Water Tower Place, is a large urban, mixed-use development comprising a 758000 sqft shopping mall and 74 story skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois, it is named after the nearby Chicago Water Tower, and is owned by which organization? Answer: General Growth Properties Output:
The Chicago Sports Museum is an 8,000squarefoot museum located along the Magnificent Mile at the Water Tower Place mall in Chicago.
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage. PROBLEM: Passage: I went to the Dallas Museum of Art yesterday . It was so much fun . I took my friend Becky . When we got there we bought our tickets . I liked the big entrance with all types of art all around . First we went to the painting area . We could have spent the whole day looking at all the paintings and talking about them . One painting had a lady in front of a house . It looked simple , but my friend Becky explained the painting to me . She said it was like a story looking at the lady 's facial expression and how her house looked . Next we went to look at the sculptures . There were very old ones and some modern ones as well . I think I liked the paintings better . I liked the colors of the painting . Question: What was found there? Option1: science experiments Option2: all types of art SOLUTION: all types of art PROBLEM: Passage: I am a teacher . My class is 5th grade English . I teach my students how to spell . So , I have made the decision to give them a test . I decided that the test will be 10 questions long . After that , I decided which words to include on the test . Afterwords , I went to my computer and typed up the test with a title , a place for each students to write his/her name , instructions to the student , each of the 10 questions and a place to put each correct answer . Then , I printed out 30 copies of the test because that is how many students I have in my class . I will give the test out tomorrow morning as a pop quiz when my students get here . Question: Where were the words written? Option1: On the computer. Option2: On a chalkboard SOLUTION: On the computer. PROBLEM: Passage: I came home and looked in the kitchen . I had a lot of dirty dishes stacked in the sink waiting to be cleaned . I frowned and knew that I had to clean them . I put each of the smaller dishes from the sink into the dishwasher , including the silverware . I filled the dishwasher with soap and turned it on . There were still a few big dirty dishes left in the sink , though . I grabbed a sponge and sprayed some soap onto it . I scrubbed the food and bits of grease off each dish , and rinsed them under the water to get the food and soap off . Some dishes were extra dirty so I had to scrub and rinse them more than once . Question: What were the they too big to fit into? Option1: the dishwasher Option2: sink SOLUTION:
the dishwasher
Part 1. Definition In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Italian. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. Part 2. Example L'oggetto era incartato nella plastica bollata. (1)Era delicato.(2)Era piccolo. Answer: 1 Explanation: The first alternative makes more sense because you put object is bubble wrap if they are delicate. Part 3. Exercise Gli investigatori hanno controllato le impronte sulla scena del crimine. (1)Hanno scoperto l'identità dell'assassino.(2)Hanno trovato l'arma del delitto sulla scena del crimine. Answer:
1
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph. -------- Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- A Christian evangelical group said Thursday that a Bible school -- backed by American evangelist Franklin Graham -- was destroyed in the latest bombing raid to hit South Kordofan, an oil-rich Sudanese province that borders the newly created independent country of South Sudan. Sent 2: At least eight bombs were dropped in the area Wednesday during the school's first day of classes, according to a statement by Samaritan's Purse, Graham's Christian humanitarian group, which supports the school. Sent 3: Two bombs landed inside the compound -- located in the region's Nuba Mountains -- destroying two Heiban Bible College buildings and igniting grass fires across the area, the group said in a statement No injuries were reported. Sent 4: "It was a miracle that no one was injured," the statement added. Sent 5: Graham, who has called on the international community to take out Sudan's air assets and establish a no-fly zone in the region, said in a statement Thursday that he blamed Sudan's air force for the strike. Sent 6: At least four churches have been destroyed since August, the group said. Sent 7: "We are deeply concerned for the welfare and lives of the people of South Kordofan and we condemn the bombing of churches and Christian facilities," added Graham, son of the famed Rev. Billy Graham. Sent 8: More than 78,000 people have fled South Kordofan and Blue Nile states since August of last year after an armed rebellion took root, the United Nations reported. Sent 9: The Sudanese government is thought to have responded to the rebellion by conducting sustained air raids with the use of Russian-made Antonov bombers, which have raised concerns over civilian casualties. Sent 10: Decades of civil war between the north and south, costing as many as 2 million lives, formally ended with a U.S.-brokered peace treaty in 2005. Question: What miracle occurred when two Heiban Bible College buildings were destroyed in the latest bombing raid to hit South Kordofan?. Answer: Entire city destroyed. Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Dick was enraged to see how contentedly the men bore the irksome confinement, the meager food, and harsh peremptoriness of the beardless boys set over them as guards. Sent 2: Most of the prisoners passed the time in cards, playing for buttons, trinkets, or what not that formed their scanty possessions. Sent 3: Dick learned that all the commissioned officers of the company with Wesley Boone had been wounded or killed in the charge near the stone bridge. Sent 4: Wesley had been with the prisoners at first. Sent 5: He had been struck on the head, and was in a raging fever when his father and sister came to the prison to take him away. Sent 6: No one could tell where he was now, but Dick knew that he must be in the city, since there were no exchanges, the Confederates allowing no one to leave the lines except women with the dead, or those who came from the North on special permits. Sent 7: Then he visited the provost headquarters, and was shown the complete list of names recorded in the books there; but Barney's was not among them. Sent 8: At the Spottswood Hotel, the day after his coming, he met Elisha Boone, haggard, depressed, almost despairing. Sent 9: Dick had no love for the hard-headed plutocrat, but he couldn't resist making himself known. Question: Having a list of names who did Dick see?. Answer: Barney. Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Newton was the first one to suggest that gravity is universal. Sent 2: That means gravity affects all objects in the universe. Sent 3: Thats why his law of gravity is called the law of universal gravitation. Sent 4: Universal gravitation means that all objects are affected by gravity in the same way. Sent 5: This is the reason the apple falling from the tree and the Moon being held in orbit is the same. Sent 6: Universal gravitation also means that while Earth exerts a pull on you, you exert a pull on Earth. Sent 7: In fact, there is gravity between you and every mass around you. Sent 8: Even tiny molecules of gas are attracted to one another by the force of gravity. Sent 9: Newtons law had a huge impact on how people thought about the universe. Sent 10: It explains the motion of objects not only on Earth but in outer space as well. Question: According to the law of universal gravitation, how are the apple falling from the tree and the Moon being held in orbit the same?. Answer:
All happens due to lack of gravity.
Definition: In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to write a question that clarifies the given question in such a way that the generated question has one unique answer. Input: Who sang dedicated to the one i love? Output:
Who sang Dedicated to the one I love in 1959?
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. And I believe that small traders will definitely cooperate and allow the transfer of the benefits to the poor so that the poor is benefitted. હું જાતે તેમનો આભાર એટલા માટે માનું છું કે મને જીએસટી અંગેનું પ્રથમ શિક્ષણ તેમની તરફથી મળ્યું હતું. Space science and planetary exploration અંતરિક્ષ વિજ્ઞાન અને ગ્રહોનું સંશોધન Meeting of the BRICS Ministers of Environmental Affairs 18 May (Durban)
બ્રિક્સ સંગઠનનાં સભ્ય દેશોનાં ઇ-કોમર્સ કાર્યકારી જૂથની બીજી બેઠક – 10 મે (પૂર્વ લંડન)
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. Next , to examine the regulation mechanism of CD44 / ERM interaction in vivo , we reexamined the immunoprecipitated CD44 / ERM complex from BHK cells and found that it contains Rho - GDP dissociation inhibitor ( GDI ) , a regulator of Rho GTPase .
Rho GTPase
Question: Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: As the air becomes wetter, transpiration of a leaf will increase or decrease? Paragraph : As humidity increases, the water potential gradient across the inside and outside the leaf become more equal, and so the rate of transpiration decreases. Answer:
decrease
(1) `` Almost every poem by Amichai is a statement about the general human condition and Amichai , in a certain sense , is always a philosophical poet '' . (2) `` Almost every poem by Amichai is a statement about the general human condition and Amichai is , in a sense , always a philosophical poet '' . Do these two sentences mean the same thing? Pick from: (1). no. (2). yes.
(2).
Question: Question: You might find a dirt highway out where? Options: - atlas - repairs - countryside - in the city - united states Explain why a human would choose "countryside" to answer the question above: Answer:
countryside definition and meaning
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B". Let me give you an example: The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause The answer to this example can be: A Here is why: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A". OK. solve this: The man lost the competition. (A) The competition was sabotaged. (B) He intimidated his competitors., Question: cause Answer:
A
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian. Example input: Why? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable. Example output: Perché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala. Example explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved. Q: I'm going to give you some example. A:
Vi mostro alcuni esempi.
Q: Generate a question about the topic "Who Moved My Cheese?" whose answer would be: It describes change in one's work and life, and four typical reactions to said change by two mice and two "littlepeople", during their hunt for cheese .. A: Who Moved My Cheese Synopsis? Q: Generate a question about the topic "Isaac Newton" whose answer would be: Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 164220 March 1727) was an English physicist and mathematician who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution .. A: what did isaac newton do? Q: Generate a question about the topic "Alvin Independent School District" whose answer would be: Alvin Independent School District is a school district based in Alvin , Texas ( USA ).. A: what school district is alvin in?? Q: Generate a question about the topic "File system" whose answer would be: In computing , a file system (or filesystem) is a type of data store which can be used to store, retrieve and update a set of files .. A:
what is file based system?
Q: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish. (Laughter) But they settled. A:
(Risas) Sin embargo, aceptaron.
Instructions: In this task you are given a Chinese paragraph related to a criminal case, your job is to give an answer of what the criminal charge is. Take note a) if there are multiple charges only one needs to be outputted b) the criminal charge should be in Chinese. Input: 经审理查明:被告人李某为向被害人梁某索要其拖欠自己的人民币10000元及利息,于2015年1月2日21时许伙同“大富豪”等多人开车去到清远市清城区凤城街道沙田村委会松岗中学附近,将被害人梁某拉上车并强行带到洲心街道武广高铁站附近一山丘脚下,非法限制其人身自由。期间,被告人李某等人对其实施殴打,并威迫其打电话给亲戚朋友筹钱还债。次日20时许,被告人李某在收到被害人梁某的朋友送来的现金人民币8000元后,将其释放。经鉴定,被害人梁某的损伤程度为轻微伤。案发后,被告人李某得到了被害人梁某的谅解。上述事实,被告人在开庭审理过程中亦无异议,并有被告人李某的供述,证人陆某、陈某、卢某某等人的证言,现场勘查笔录、现场图、现场照片、辨认笔录,通话记录等书证,法医学人体损伤程度鉴定书等鉴定意见,谅解书、户籍证明、抓获经过等证据证实,足以认定。 Output:
非法拘禁
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them. Amino acid residues at the N- and C-termini are essential for the folding of active human butyrylcholinesterase polypeptide.
human butyrylcholinesterase
Problem: Given the question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? David Lane of The Order encourages white nationalists to move to which 5 states? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Wyoming, and Western Montana Problem: Given the question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? In between Epidendrum and Convolvulus,which one has more than 1,500 species? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Epidendrum Problem: Given the question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Vladas Jurgutis is the father of what currency introduced in 1922? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is:
Lithuanian litas
Write an inquisitive question about a specific text span in a given sentence such that the answer is not in the text. Example Input: Sentence: The current outbreak in West Africa , however — taking place at the intersection of several countries ’ porous borders — helped this outbreak boom into an epidemic which has a global reach .<sep>Span: borders Example Output: Which borders are these? Example Input: Sentence: The French government launched a new effort Thursday to heal social and religious fractures by better teaching children about secular values and steering them away from extremist propaganda , after French - born Islamic radicals shocked the nation in three days of terror attacks .<sep>Span: new effort Example Output: How was the French government handling the situation beforehand? Example Input: Sentence: No birth certificate was issued ; a birth announcement was handwritten into the Currie family Bible .<sep>Span: a birth announcement Example Output:
Who wrote the birth announcement?
In this task, you are given a question containing a blank (_) and two options. You should pick the best option to answer the question. Please answer with "A" or "B". [Q]: Jenni decided to choose the corduroy fabric instead of the silk because the _ was cheapest. (A) silk (B) corduroy [A]: B [Q]: The speakers talked about meeting Monica but not Kayla because _ was a normal person. (A) Monica (B) Kayla [A]: B [Q]: My sister hated her work a lot more than I hated my job, because the _ was difficult. (A) work (B) job [A]:
A
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively. [EX Q]: Sentence 1: They don't hurt you, said Red. Sentence 2: Red stated that they don't hurt you. [EX A]: yes [EX Q]: Sentence 1: In many ways the city has never recovered from Hideyoshi's subsequent decision to move the national capital from Kyoto to Edo (now Tokyo) in the early 1600s a blow compounded by the young Emperor Meiji shifting the imperial household to Tokyo in 1868. Sentence 2: The city used to be the capital of Japan. [EX A]: yes [EX Q]: Sentence 1: Yes, I said doubtfully. Sentence 2: Yes, I said in a whisper. [EX A]:
no
Teacher:In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence: 'There are several items sitting on a counter'. Count the number of nouns in this sentence. Student:
2
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a sentence, followed by ", so". You should complete the given text with another sentence, such that the whole text is plausible. The sentence you enter must be a likely result of the given sentence. Problem:The skunk sprayed the dog, so Solution:
I had to search for it
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Japanese. Example: Es una lucha interna, una lucha en contra del vicio, el pecado, la tentación, el deseo, la avaricia. Example solution: それは個人の内面で起こる闘い悪 、 罪 、 誘惑 、 欲望 、 貪欲に対する苦闘ですそれは個人の内面で起こる闘い悪 、 罪 、 誘惑 、 欲望 、 貪欲に対する苦闘です Example explanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved. Problem: Bonica vio el dolor muy de cerca.
Solution: ボニカは「痛み」を間近で見ていました
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph. [Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Mummy 's Shroud is set in 1920 and tells the story of a team of archaeologists who come across the lost tomb of the boy Pharaoh Kah-To-Bey . Sent 2: The story begins with a flash back sequence to Ancient Egypt and we see the story of how Prem , a manservant of Kah-To-Bey , spirited away the boy when his father was killed in a palace coup and took him into the desert for protection . Sent 3: Unfortunately , the boy dies and is buried . Sent 4: The story then moves forward to 1920 and shows the expedition led by scientist Sir Basil Walden and business man Stanley Preston finding the tomb . Sent 5: They ignore the dire warning issued to them by Hasmid , a local Bedouin about the consequences for those that violate the tombs of Ancient Egypt and remove the bodies and the sacred shroud . Sent 6: Sir Basil is bitten by a snake just after finding the tomb . Sent 7: He recovers , but has a relapse after arriving back in Cairo . Sent 8: Preston takes advantage of this and commits him to an insane asylum , to take credit for finding the tomb and Prince 's mummy himself . Sent 9: Meanwhile , after being placed in the Cairo Museum , the mummy of Prem is revived when Hasmid chants the sacred oath on the shroud . Sent 10: The mummy then proceeds to go on a murderous rampage to kill off the members of the expedition , beginning with Sir Basil after he escapes from the asylum . Sent 11: One by one , those who assisted in removing the contents of the tomb to Cairo are eliminated by such grisly means as strangulation , being thrown out of windows , and having photographic acid thrown in their face . Question: Does Sir Basil Walden recover from his snake bite?. [A]: Officials. [Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Density is also an important physical property of matter. Sent 2: The concept of density combines what we know about an objects mass and volume. Sent 3: Density reflects how closely packed the particles of matter are. Sent 4: When particles are packed together more tightly, matter is more dense. Sent 5: Differences in density of matter explain many phenomena. Sent 6: It explains why helium balloons rise. Sent 7: It explains why currents such as the Gulf Stream flow through the oceans. Sent 8: It explains why some things float in or sink. Sent 9: You can see this in action by pouring vegetable oil into water. Sent 10: You can see a colorful demonstration in this video. Question: What can density explain?. [A]: Condensation. [Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: A group of researchers at a remote jungle island outpost discover the natives are practicing voodoo and black magic . Sent 2: After killing the local priest , a voodoo curse begins to raise the dead to feed on the living in retribution . Sent 3: The researchers on the island are killed by the newly risen zombies , except for Jenny , the daughter of a scientist couple . Sent 4: She escapes , protected by an enchanted necklace charm given to her by her mother shortly before her death . Sent 5: She returns years later as an adult with a group of mercenaries to attempt to uncover what happened to her parents . Sent 6: Shortly after arriving at the island their boat 's engine dies , stranding them . Sent 7: Meanwhile elsewhere on the island a trio of hikers discover a cave , the same cave leading to the underground temple where the original curse was created . Sent 8: After accidentally reviving the curse , the dead once again return to kill any who trespass on their island . Sent 9: The mercenaries encounter their first zombie , who injures a member of the team . Sent 10: Taking shelter in the remains of the old research facilities medical quarters they are soon joined by Chuck , the only surviving hiker . Sent 11: Arming themselves with weapons left behind by the long dead research team , they make their stand as the dead once again rise . Sent 12: One by one they are injured or killed , one of whom sacrifices himself to blow up the medical facility and his newly undead team members . Sent 13: Jenny and Chuck flee , the only survivors remaining . Sent 14: They stumble upon the cave once again , where the zombies appear and attack . Question: Who returns to the island with a group of mercenaries?. [A]:
Chuck.
Continue writing the following text: gryph gave her a level glance . `` i told you last night that i 'm as human as you are . '' she returned his gaze . `` is it true the shields were n't on board the serendipity or is that just legend ? '' `` it 's true . '' `` then where did your people come from ,
gryph
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). [EX Q]: The deaths occurred in the town of Toliara, with another similar situation happening 130 km (80.8 mi) away in Sakaraha. [EX A]: 130km(80.8マイル)離れたサカラハと同じような状況で、トリアラの町で死者が発生した。 [EX Q]: The authors of the paper conclude that their evidence shows that matrilineal history of brown and polar bears suggest that "a likely genetic exchange with extinct Irish brown bears forms the origin of the modern polar bear matriline." [EX A]: 論文の著者は、これらの証拠が、ヒグマと北極グマの母系の歴史が「絶滅したアイルランドのヒグマとの遺伝子の交換が現代の北極グマの母系の起源をつくる」ことを示唆すると結論する。 [EX Q]: Academic? [EX A]:
研究者でしょうか?
A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. -------- Question: 71ਵੇਂ ਅਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਿਵਸ ਤੇ ਲਾਲ ਕਿਲ੍ਹੇ ਦੀ ਫ਼ਸੀਲ ਤੋਂ ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਨਰੇਂਦਰ ਮੋਦੀ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ ਨੂੰ ਸੰਬੋਧਨ ਦਾ ਮੁੱਢਲਾ ਮੂਲ ਪਾਠ Answer: സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യദിനത്തിന്റെ ഈ മഹനീയ അവസരത്തില്‍ ചെങ്കോട്ടയുടെ കൊത്തളങ്ങളില്‍ നിന്ന് അഭിവാദനങ്ങള്‍. Question: ਇਸ ਬਿੱਲ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਨਵੀਂ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਵਿਵਾਦ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਅਧਿਆਦੇਸ਼, 2019 ਨੂੰ ਰੱਦ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ ਅਤੇ ਅਧਿਆਦੇਸ਼ ਤਹਿਤ ਸਾਰੇ ਫੈਸਲਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਕਾਰਜਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਬਿੱਲ ਤਹਿਤ ਕੀਤੇ ਗਏ ਫੈਸਲਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਕਾਰਜਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਨੁਰੂਪ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਜਾਵੇਗਾ। Answer: ഈ ബില്‍ വരുന്നതോടെ ന്യൂഡല്‍ഹി രാജ്യാന്തര തര്‍ക്കപരിഹാര കേന്ദ്ര ഓര്‍ഡിനന്‍സ് 2019 പിന്‍വലിക്കുകയും ഈ ബില്ലിന്റെ വ്യവസ്ഥകളില്‍ വിശ്വാസമര്‍പ്പിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് ഓര്‍ഡിന്‍സിന്റെ അടിസ്ഥാനത്തില്‍ എടുത്ത എല്ലാ നടപടികളും നിലനില്‍ക്കുകയും ചെയ്യും. Question: ਭਾਰਤਮਾਲਾ 550 ਜ਼ਿਲ੍ਹਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ (ਰਾਜ-ਮਾਰਗਾਂ) ਨਾਲ ਜੋੜੇਗੀ ਅਤੇ ਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਰਥਿਕ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਮੁੱਖ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਕ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ । Answer:
രാജ്യത്തിന്റെ സാമ്പത്തിക വളര്‍ച്ചയ്ക്ക് ഏറ്റവും വലിയ പ്രേരകശക്തിയായിരിക്കും ഭാരത്മാലയെന്ന് വ്യക്തമാക്കിയ മന്ത്രി, പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി ശ്രീ മോദിയുടെ നവ ഇന്ത്യ എന്ന ലക്ഷ്യം സാക്ഷാത്കരിക്കുന്നതിന് സഹായകരമായിരിക്കുമെന്നും അറിയിച്ചു.
Definition: In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage. Input: Comment: Democrats still can't face the fact that they have been voted out of the White House. Russian influence? What a load of crap! Output:
Obscene
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Today is Saturday. It's sunny and warm. Many children from No. 1 Middle School are at the Old People's Home. Now, they're helping the old people. Look! Li Min and Zhan Ran are cleaning the windows. Ma Lan and Liu Qian are washing clothes. What's Li Na doing over there? Many old people are clapping their hands for her. Oh, she's singing for them. Her song is really beautiful. And where's the American boy, Tom? He likes helping others and he often comes here. Listen! Who's speaking English? It's Tom. He's teaching two old people to speak English. All the children and the old people are very happy. "We are happy when we help others, " says Tom. Question: How's the weather today? Options: A: It's snowy. B: It's windy. C: It's Saturday. D: It's sunny and warm. D Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Bad Hobbies It's easier to walk downhill than to climb uphill. So it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits do not form suddenly. They form little by little, so you don't realize their danger. Schoolboys and schoolgirls first pick up little bad habits at school or on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy from their classmates. If they see bigger boys or girls smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling ,they want to gamble. When they get older, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to steal; from gambling, they learn to cheat. At last, no one believes in them. It is very important to stop bad habits as soon as they begin! My son is eight years old. He is now in Grade Three. When he was five, he started school. Every evening we have homework battles. Three afternoons a week he has activities after school. By the time we get home, homework is the last thing he feels like doing. The other two afternoon, he gets home early and we argue about whether he should do his homework straight away, or if he should have some time to rest and play first. When my son finally sits down to do his homework, he seems to want me there helping him all the time. I do want to help him, but I am sure that he can do it by himself. In fact, I often end up telling him the answers to most of his homework. He has fallen into the habit of depending on me to do this. He never wants to use his own brain. My wife and I have given up all our outdoor activities. We sit with him when he does his homework. We want to train him form some good learning habits. But what should we do? Question: From gambling, they learn to _ . Options: A: steal B: smoke C: cheat D: fight C Read the article and select the best answer. Article: There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they'd like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What's worse is that she doesn't like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says " I'm going to lose weight tomorrow." Question: When does Tony often run for 30 minutes? Options: A: Everymorning. B: Everyafternoon C: Everyeveningbeforehegoestobed. D: Everyeveningbeforesupper C Read the article and select the best answer. Article: If you go to Finland, you'll be surprised to find how "foolish" the Finnish people are. Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then get off without paying your fare. And the driver would not show the least sign of worry. The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends and dine free of charge. With so many loopholes in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take "pretty advantages". But the strange things is, all the taxi-passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. As the Finns always act on good faith and always show an attitude of "which is which" and "what is what" in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real "gentleman". In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to take precautions against others? Question: What's FALSE according to the passage? Options: A: No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes. B: All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business. C: Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. D: Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely.
D
Information: - Jakarta , (formerly named Sunda Kelapa, Jayakarta and Batavia) officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, is the capital and most populous city of the Republic of Indonesia. - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf. - Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, who serves as the focal point for the religion. It is the world's largest religion, with over 2.4 billion followers, or 33% of the global population, known as Christians. Christians believe that Jesus is the Son of God and the savior of humanity whose coming as the Messiah (the Christ) was prophesied in the Old Testament. - Health care or healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health via the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in human beings. Health care is delivered by health professionals (providers or practitioners) in allied health professions, chiropractic, physicians, physician associates, dentistry, midwifery, nursing, medicine, optometry, pharmacy, psychology, and other health professions. It includes the work done in providing primary care, secondary care, and tertiary care, as well as in public health. - The Governor of Formosa was the head of government during the Dutch colonial period in Taiwan, which lasted from 1624 to 1662. Appointed by the Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies in Batavia (modern-day Jakarta, Indonesia), the Governor of Formosa was empowered to legislate, collect taxes, wage war and declare peace on behalf of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) and therefore by extension the Dutch state. - The Hague (or "<nowiki>'</nowiki>s-Gravenhage" ) is a city located in the western coast of the Netherlands, and the capital city of the province of South Holland. - Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a state in East Asia. Neighbors include China (officially the People's Republic of China, abbreviated as PRC) to the west, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south. Taiwan is the most populous state that is not a member of the United Nations, and the one with the largest economy. - Religion is a cultural system of behaviors and practices, world views, sacred texts, holy places, ethics, and societal organisation that relate humanity to what an anthropologist has called "an order of existence". Different religions may or may not contain various elements, ranging from the "divine", "sacred things", "faith", a "supernatural being or supernatural beings" or "some sort of ultimacy and transcendence that will provide norms and power for the rest of life." - Siraya is a Formosan language spoken until the end of the 19th century by the indigenous Siraya people of Taiwan. Some scholars believe Taivoan and Makatao are two of Siraya dialects, but now more evidences show that they belong to different languages. - The North Sea is a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean located between Great Britain, Scandinavia, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, and France. An epeiric (or "shelf") sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Sea in the north. It is more than long and wide, with an area of around . - A Christian (or ) is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. "Christian" derives from the Koine Greek word "Christós" (), a translation of the Biblical Hebrew term "mashiach". - The United East Indian Company (or Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie in modern spelling; VOC), referred to by the British as the Dutch East India Company, was originally established as a chartered company in 1602, when the Dutch government granted it a 21-year monopoly on the Dutch spice trade. It is often considered to have been the first multinational corporation in the world, and it was the first company to issue stock. The largest and most valuable corporation in history, it possessed quasi-governmental powers, including the ability to wage war, imprison and execute convicts, negotiate treaties, strike its own coins, and establish colonies. - The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union. - Daniel Gravius ( 1616 -- 1681 ) was a Dutch missionary to Formosa . He was a gifted linguist , who translated portions of the Bible and other Christian texts into the Siraya language . After falling out with Governor of Formosa Nicolas Verburg , he was accused of libel and censured . Later he was completely exonerated and returned to his native Netherlands with his reputation intact . - The Netherlands is the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a densely populated country located in Western Europe with three island territories in the Caribbean. The European part of the Netherlands borders Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the northwest, sharing maritime borders with Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's capital, while The Hague holds the Dutch seat of government and parliament. The name "Holland" is used to refer informally to the whole of the country of the Netherlands. - Amsterdam is the capital and most populous municipality of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Its status as the capital is mandated by the Constitution of the Netherlands, although it is not the seat of the government, which is The Hague. Amsterdam has a population of 847,176 within the city proper, 1,343,647 in the urban area, and 2,431,000 in the Amsterdam metropolitan area. The city is located in the province of North Holland in the west of the country. The metropolitan area comprises much of the northern part of the Randstad, one of the larger conurbations in Europe, with a population of approximately 7 million. - A country is a region that is identified as a distinct national entity in political geography. A country may be an independent sovereign state or one that is occupied by another state, as a non-sovereign or formerly sovereign political division, or a geographic region associated with sets of previously independent or differently associated people with distinct political characteristics. Regardless of the physical geography, in the modern internationally accepted legal definition as defined by the League of Nations in 1937 and reaffirmed by the United Nations in 1945, a resident of a country is subject to the independent exercise of legal jurisdiction. - A missionary is a member of a religious group sent into an area to proselytize and/or perform ministries of service, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development. The word "mission" originates from 1598 when the Jesuits sent members abroad, derived from the Latin "missionem" (nom. "missio"), meaning "act of sending" or "mittere", meaning "to send". The word was used in light of its biblical usage; in the Latin translation of the Bible, Christ uses the word when sending the disciples to preach in his name. The term is most commonly used for Christian missions, but can be used for any creed or ideology. - The Bible (from Koine Greek , "tà biblía", "the books") is a collection of sacred texts or scriptures that Jews and Christians consider to be a product of divine inspiration and a record of the relationship between God and humans. - Utrecht is the capital and most populous city in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is located in the eastern corner of the Randstad conurbation and is the fourth largest city in the Netherlands with a population of in . Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'employer'. A:
daniel gravius , dutch east india company
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph. [Q]: No.\n\n1. He uses his religion to dictate policy.\n2. He lies to the american people, often not for their own good.\n3. He misleads the commanders and generals in the field to get his own agend passed.\n4. He lies and misleads the United Nations.\n5. He wiretapps innocent americans and expects to pass it off as anti-terrorism efforts.\n6. He has started a huge 'political and religious' war against terrorists, and neglects to cover losses in the united states such as hunger, drugs, poverty, guns and hate crimes.\n7. He is staunchly against gay and lesbian rights, which as they are americans should be affored the same rights and roles as everyone else.\n8. He flaunts his power, even though he doesn't have a clue on how to use it. His IQ is one of the lowest of any president in history; he hasn't written any of his own speeches, let alone a book about his policy and life. In general his intelligence leaves quite a bit to be desired.\n9. He doesn't seem to care about world policy; it is his way or the highway.\n10. He has put our boarders at risk, even from the canadians.\n11. He has severed ties to some of our oldest allies, simply because some of our allies think that he has gone to far in his push for world peace.\n12. He is constantly trying to push his world agenda onto other conountries, and forcing democracy into their countries without their consent.\n13. He doesn't feel that those who are not christian should have the same rights as those that are.\n14. He doesn't feel that POW's are entitled to any basic civil liberties.\n15. He doesn't aggree with the Geneva Convention, in fact he has wanted to rewrite it several times.\n16. He wants to actually remove us from our seat at the UN, which would be catastrophic to the agency as we hold a founding seat.\n17. He has invaded Iraq under false pretenses, and continously defends our rights there; whereas we should have no rights there as that is NOT our country or our protectorate, instead it is the soverign right of the iraqi people, not americans.\n18. He neglects his duty as president and spends more than 1/2 his normal time and term on vacation or away from the white house.\n19. He cuts funding to military bases, military outposts, military members and families; and then increases funding for anti terrorism funds with said cuts.\n20. He cuts funding for military housing for families in need.\n\nThose are the top 20 reason why i believe he is a bad president. [A]: Is Bush a good president? [Q]: Alexander the Great, king of Macedonia, conquered the region in the 300s bc, but Macedonian control collapsed with Alexander’s death in 323. [A]: In the fourth century BC, which ancient western civilization established a city in the modern day country of T [Q]: - The bowls came first and have to be dislodged\n\n- The bowl organizers control larges amounts of money. Some of these monies are given to participating universities and their conferences. Bowl organizers do not want to risk lossing this money. And universities who frequent bowls want to be assured of still receiving the big bucks before switching. Hence bowl organizers are generally against playoffs and univerisities are only luke warm supporters.\n\n- Universities like to believe their players are really students (some actually are) and not semi-professional atheletes, so they limit the number of games per year. Playing a game takes a lot of the players time preparing and practicing. Also due the physical nature of the game, players need several days to recovery. This limits games to about one every 5 days or so (about one a week). A playoff system would require the two teams meeting for the championship to play and additional 2-4 games depending on the number of teams allowed to participate in the playoffs. [A]:
Why doesn't college football have a playoff system?
Instructions: In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to provide one question which clarifies the input question and it has one unique answer, and also provide an answer to the generated question. Generated question and answer should be separated with a new line. Input: Human interaction with the nitrogen cycle is primarily due to? Output:
Human non-agricultural interaction with the nitrogen cycle is primarily due to? fossil fuel combustion
You need to read the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. The question should be answerable from the passage. Most importantly, only those questions are allowed whose answers cannot be determined from a single sentence. Do not generate questions that require only a single sentence to answer. Instead, try to combine two sentences and create a question from that combination. Do not create open-ended questions, i.e., the answers to them cannot be found precisely from the information provided in the passage. Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Many plants and animal species have lived on Earth. Sent 2: Most are no longer alive. Sent 3: Only a tiny number of species still live on Earth. Sent 4: If not for fossils, we would know little about species that did not survive. Sent 5: Fossils provide evidence. Sent 6: They give us clues to past life on Earth. Sent 7: They tell us that life on Earth has changed over time. Sent 8: Fossils in younger rock Fossils can also tell us about how plants and animals lived in the past. Sent 9: Was it land or marine? Sent 10: Was the water shallow or deep? Sent 11: Fossils can even provide clues to ancient climates. Sent 12: They can tell us if it was warm or cold. Sent 13: Maybe it was cold or hot? Sent 14: Some places that are now cold were once warm. Sent 15: Some places that are now hot and dry were once wet and cool. Sent 16: Fossils provide a window into the past. A:
What gives us clues to past life on Earth?
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a text from a post. Your task is to find all of the proper nouns and label them. The labels are <B-PER>, <I-PER> for persons; <B-ORG>, <I-ORG> for organizations; <B-LOC>, <I-LOC> for locations; and <B-MISC>, <I-MISC> for other nouns. The capital 'B' denotes the first word of a proper noun phrase. The capital 'I' denotes all following words of the same noun phrase. If a word is not a part of a proper noun phrase, do not label it. It has manufacturing plants in San Diego ; Creedmoor , N.C. ; Hampshire , England ; and Tijuana , Mexico , and distributes its prodcuts in more than 120 countries . Solution: It has manufacturing plants in San <B-LOC> Diego <I-LOC> ; Creedmoor <B-LOC> , N.C. <B-LOC> ; Hampshire <B-LOC> , England <B-LOC> ; and Tijuana <B-LOC> , Mexico <B-LOC> , and distributes its prodcuts in more than 120 countries . Why? This is how the labeling should be. San Diego is the name of a location. In addition, it cannot be separated and is represented by two words. Therefore the labeling is San <B-LOC> Diego <I-LOC>. For the other locations mentioned in this sentence, they are single word locations and are represented with the label <B-LOC>. New input: Scorer : Ilian Simeonov ( 58th ) Solution:
Scorer : Ilian <B-PER> Simeonov <I-PER> ( 58th )
Instructions: In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article. Input: Article: She was returning from teaching out in a small community . It was a moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling. She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities. In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers , until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm. Her family didn't become concerned about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: "No more hitchhikers!" The snow that night was making her think back to this. Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldn't leave him here in this storm. The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth . She waited until he had made a call. When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come for him, she wished him well and left. _ "I hope they'll understand why I had to break my promise," she thought. Answer: She seldom picked up strangers. Output:
What can we learn about the woman?
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given one english sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into German. Q: Bird flu can occasionally infect humans who have close contacts with birds and bird products but it rarely causes problems. A:
Die Vogelgrippe kann gelegentlich auf Menschen übergreifen, wenn diese engen Kontakt mit Vögeln und Vogelerzeugnissen haben, verursacht dann aber nur selten Probleme.
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, given a sentence in the Bengali language, your task is to convert it into the English language. PROBLEM: তিনি আরো বলেন, "দীর্ঘমেয়াদে সরকারের ভূমিকা যতটা সম্ভব নিয়ন্ত্রিত রাখা হবে"। SOLUTION: "The government’s role in the long term should be as restricted as possible," he added. PROBLEM: এটি সৈনিকদের সতর্ক করে দেয় যে তারা উদ্দেশ্য লক্ষ্য থেকে প্রায় অর্ধেক মাইল আগে পৌঁছেছে। SOLUTION: It warned soldiers they landed about a half mile from their intended target. PROBLEM: "পরের দিন সকালে চারজন পুরোহিতকে সঙ্গে নিয়ে যাজক উপস্থিত হয়েছিলেন এবং, নাটকীয় মনোভাবসহ, কিছু সন্ন্যাসিনীর আবেগের উন্মত্ততার মধ্যে, এবং উপাসনা স্থলে তাঁর হাঁটুতে ভর করে নতজানু হয়ে থাকা ম্যাককিলপকে, বহিষ্কার করেছিলেন এবং তাঁকে পৃথিবীর নিকট ফিরিয়ে দিয়েছিলেন৷‍"। SOLUTION:
"The next morning the bishop arrived with four priests and, in a ranting mood, amid the hysteria of some of the sisters, and with MacKillop kneeling down on her knees in the chapel, he excommunicated her and sent her back into the world."
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question. "story" : "Honolulu is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Hawaii. It is an unincorporated part of and the county seat of the City and County of Honolulu on the island of Oahu. The city is the main gateway to Hawaii and a major portal into the United States. The city is also a major hub for international business, military defense, as well as famously being host to a diverse variety of east-west and Pacific culture, cuisine, and traditions. Honolulu is the most remote city of its size in the world and is the westernmost major U.S. city. For statistical purposes, the U.S. Census Bureau recognizes the approximate area commonly referred to as "City of Honolulu" (not to be confused with the "City and County") as a census county division (CCD). Honolulu is a major financial center of the islands and of the Pacific Ocean. The population of the city of Honolulu was 337,256 as of the 2010 census, while the Honolulu CCD was 390,738 and the population of the consolidated city and county was 953,207. "Honolulu" means "sheltered harbor" or "calm port". The old name is said to be Kou, a district roughly encompassing the area from Nuuanu Avenue to Alakea Street and from Hotel Street to Queen Street which is the heart of the present downtown district. The city has been the capital of the Hawaiian Islands since 1845 and gained historical recognition following the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan near the city on December 7, 1941.", "question: " "What does Honolulu mean?" Solution: Macau Why? This answer for the given question is not present in the passage and is irrelevant to the given question. So, it is a good example. New input: story: Once upon a time in Greece, there lived a young man called Narcissus. He lived in a small village on the sea and was famous in the land because he was quite handsome. Villagers would turn up on the streets to stare at the beautiful child . When he grew up , people always said "How handsome Narcissus is!" Villagers thought that Narcissus could not be any more handsome than he already was. But as years passed Narcissus became a teenager. His beauty grew and became so great that he was known all over country of Greece. As he grew ,Narcissus was very proud of his good-looking face. "Oh! You are so handsome ,Narcissus!" Narcissus said one day as he looked into a pool."There's nobody more handsome in the whole world ! I'd love to kiss you . And that's just what I'll do!" He leaned closer to the water . Suddenly he lost his balance and fell into the pool . Narcissus tried to reach the bank of the pool, but he could not swim and he drowned.', question: 'How? Solution:
Yes
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence, generate a most likely context or previous statement. The previous statement should be relevant to the given statement. Q: Someone emerges from the back of the boat. A:
Someone chases after the boy.
A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Let me give you an example: କେନ୍ଦ୍ର ସରକାର ଉତ୍ତର-ପୂର୍ବାଂଚଳରେ ବାରମ୍ବାର ଘଟୁଥିବା ବନ୍ୟା ପରିସ୍ଥିତିର ଦୀର୍ଘସ୍ଥାୟୀ ସମାଧାନ ପନ୍ଥା ବାହାର କରିବା ଦିଗରେ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ଅନୁଧ୍ୟାନ ପାଇଁ ଆଉ 100 କୋଟି ଟଙ୍କା ପ୍ରଦାନ କରିବେ । The answer to this example can be: مزید حکومت شمالی غیر ملکی سیلاب کے طویل عرصے سے حلال حل حاصل کرنے کے لئے 100 کلووں کو فراہم کرے گا. Here is why: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'The Further Government will provide a total of 100 crows for receiving a long solutal solution to North-foreign flooding.' which is the same as the output sentence. OK. solve this: ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଏଥିପ୍ରତି ଗୁରୁତ୍ୱାରୋପ କରିଥିଲେ ଯେ ବିଶ୍ୱ ଏବଂ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରୀୟ ଶାନ୍ତି ପାଇଁ ଭାରତ ସମର୍ଥ ଏବଂ ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ ରହିବା ଆବଶ୍ୟକ । ସେ କହିଥିଲେ ଯେ ବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକମାନେ ଏହି ପ୍ରୟାସରେ ସମର୍ପିତ ଯୋଗଦାନ କରିଛନ୍ତି । ସେ ମଧ୍ୟ ବୈଜ୍ଞାନିକମାନଙ୍କୁ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କେନ୍ଦ୍ର କ୍ୟାବିନେଟ ପକ୍ଷରୁ ଅଭିନନ୍ଦନ ଜଣାଇଥିଲେ । Answer:
وزیراعظم نے کہا کہ ہندوستان وسودھیوا کٹم بکم یعنی پوری دنیا ایک کنبہ ہے، کے فلسفے کی پیروی کرتا ہے۔ البتہ انہوں نے اس بات پر زور دیا کہ جو طاقتیں امن اور خیرسگالی کے لئے کام کرتی ہیں انہیں امن کے حصول کے لئے ہمیشہ ہی طاقت ور رہنا چاہئے۔
instruction: In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage. question: Comment: " but it seems all right-wing governments have to be dragged kicking and screaming into the 21st century." Spoken like a true eco-Marxist because they know how everyone else should live.... answer: Non-obscene question: Comment: Darn it, I was looking forward to her beatdown at the ballot box and the meltdown that would follow. answer: Obscene question: Comment: Can you say "deflection", boys and girls? Sorry, sfgiants, I don't have to worry about a psycho NEWSPAPER WRITER, backed by all the power of the state political/legal apparatus, trying to destroy my and/or my family's lives because he's got "color issues" and getting away with it. Do you see the difference here? Probably not--you'd have to acknowledge and understand that other folks--right here in America--only aspire to what you take for granted as "constitutional rights". answer:
Non-obscene
Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: Racing Club COPA_LIBERTADORES_1997 SF
Racing Club got to Copa Libertadores 1997 semifinals.
Question: Information: - A Christian (or ) is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. "Christian" derives from the Koine Greek word "Christós" (), a translation of the Biblical Hebrew term "mashiach". - The Gospel According to John (also called the Gospel of John, the Fourth Gospel, or simply John) is one of the four canonical gospels in the New Testament. It traditionally appears fourth, after the synoptic gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. John begins with the witness and affirmation of John the Baptist and concludes with the death, burial, resurrection, and post-resurrection appearances of Jesus. - John the Apostle ( Koine Greek: ; Latin: "Ioannes") was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus according to the New Testament, which refers to him as . He was the son of Zebedee and Salome. His brother was James, who was another of the Twelve Apostles. Christian tradition holds that he outlived the remaining apostles and that he was the only one to die of natural causes: Judas Iscariot died by suicide, while the other ten all are considered to have died a martyr's death. This is because the Church Fathers considered him the same person as John the Evangelist, John of Patmos, John the Elder and the Beloved Disciple, although modern theologians and scholars have not formed a consensus on the relative identities of these men. The traditions of most Christian denominations have held that John the Apostle is the author of several books of the New Testament. - A gospel is an account describing the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth. The most widely known examples are the four canonical gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John which are included in the New Testament, but the term can also used to refer to apocryphal, non-canonical, JewishChristian and gnostic gospels. - Nazareth ("Narat" "Narath" "an-Nira") is the capital and the largest city in the Northern District of Israel. Nazareth is known as "the Arab capital of Israel". In its population was . The inhabitants are predominantly Arab citizens of Israel, of whom 69% are Muslim and 30.9% Christian. Nazareth Illit (lit. "Upper Nazareth") is built alongside old Nazareth, and had a Jewish population of 40,312 in 2014. The Jewish sector was declared a separate city in June 1974. - John the Evangelist is the name traditionally given to the author of the Gospel of John. Christians have traditionally identified him with John the Apostle, John of Patmos, and John the Presbyter, though this has been disputed by modern scholars. - The term "historical Jesus" refers to attempts to "reconstruct the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth by critical historical methods," in "contrast to Christological definitions ('the dogmatic Christ') and other Christian accounts of Jesus ('the Christ of faith')." It also considers the historical and cultural context in which Jesus lived. - The New Testament (Koine Greek: , "H Kain Diathk") is the second major part of the Christian biblical canon, the first part being the Old Testament, based on the Hebrew Bible. The New Testament discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christianity. Christians regard both the Old and New Testaments together as sacred scripture. The New Testament (in whole or in part) has frequently accompanied the spread of Christianity around the world. It reflects and serves as a source for Christian theology and morality. Both extended readings and phrases directly from the New Testament are also incorporated (along with readings from the Old Testament) into the various Christian liturgies. The New Testament has influenced religious, philosophical, and political movements in Christendom and left an indelible mark on literature, art, and music. - The Gospel of Peter ("kata Petrn euangelion"), or Gospel according to Peter, is one of the non-canonical gospels rejected as apocryphal by the Church Fathers and the Catholic Church's synods of Carthage and Rome, which established the New Testament canon. It was the first of the non-canonical gospels to be rediscovered, preserved in the dry sands of Egypt. - The historical reliability of the Gospels refers to the reliability and historic character of the four New Testament gospels as historical documents. Some believe that all four canonical gospels meet the five criteria for historical reliability; some say that little in the gospels is considered to be historically reliable. Almost all scholars of antiquity agree that Jesus existed, but scholars differ on the historicity of specific episodes described in the Biblical accounts of Jesus, and the only two events subject to "almost universal assent" are that Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist and was crucified by the order of the Roman Prefect Pontius Pilate. Elements whose historical authenticity is disputed include the two accounts of the Nativity of Jesus, the miraculous events including the resurrection, and certain details about the crucifixion. - The Christian Church is a term generally used to refer to the whole group of people belonging to the Christian religious tradition throughout history. In this understanding, the "Christian Church" does not refer to a particular Christian denomination but to the body of all believers. Some Christians believe that the term "Christian Church" or "Church" applies only to a specific historic Christian institution (e.g., the Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and Oriental Orthodoxy). The Four Marks of the Church first expressed in the Nicene Creed are unity, holiness, catholicity, and apostolicity. - John of Patmos (also called John the Revelator, John the Divine or John the Theologian; Greek: ) is the name given to the author of the Book of Revelation, the apocalyptic text forming the final chapter of the New Testament. The text of Revelation states that the author is called John and that he lives on the Greek island of Patmos, where, by some, he is considered to be in exile as a result of anti-Christian persecution under the Roman emperor Domitian. - Jesus (; c. 4 BC c. AD 30/33), also referred to as Jesus of Nazareth or Jesus Christ, was a Jewish preacher and religious leader who became the central figure of Christianity. Christians believe him to be the Son of God and the awaited Messiah (Christ) prophesied in the Old Testament. Virtually all modern scholars of antiquity agree that Jesus existed historically, although the quest for the historical Jesus has produced little agreement on the historical reliability of the Gospels and on how closely the biblical Jesus reflects the historical Jesus. Jesus was a Galilean Jew who was baptized by John the Baptist and subsequently began his own ministry, preaching his message orally and often being referred to as "rabbi". He was arrested and tried by the Jewish authorities, and was crucified by the order of Pontius Pilate, the Roman prefect. Jesus debated fellow Jews on how to best follow God, performed healings, taught in parables and gathered followers. After his death, his followers believed he rose from the dead, and the community they formed eventually became the Christian Church. - Patmos (Greek, "";) is a small Greek island in the Aegean Sea, most famous for being the location of both the vision of and the writing of the Christian Bible's Book of Revelation. - The Old Testament is the first section of the Christian Bible, based primarily upon the Hebrew Bible (or Tanakh), a collection of religious writings by ancient Israelites believed by most Christians and religious Jews to be the sacred Word of God. It is the counterpart to the New Testament, the second portion of the Christian Bible. The Old Testament canon varies between Christian Churches. Protestants have a version with 39 books. Catholics have a version with 46 books, and Eastern Orthodox, and Oriental Orthodox Churches choose the Old Testament version with 49 books. - Hebrew Bible or Hebrew Scriptures is the term used by biblical scholars to refer to the "Tanakh", the canonical collection of Jewish texts, which is the common textual source of several canonical editions of the Christian Old Testament. They are composed mainly in Biblical Hebrew, with some passages in Biblical Aramaic (in the books of Daniel, Ezra and a few others). - Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, who serves as the focal point for the religion. It is the world's largest religion, with over 2.4 billion followers, or 33% of the global population, known as Christians. Christians believe that Jesus is the Son of God and the savior of humanity whose coming as the Messiah (the Christ) was prophesied in the Old Testament. - In Abrahamic religions, the Messiah or Messias is a saviour or liberator of a group of people, more specifically, the Jewish people. - In Judaism, a rabbi is a teacher of Torah. This title derives from the Hebrew word ' , meaning "My Master" (irregular plural ' ), which is the way a student would address a master of Torah. The word "master" "" literally means "great one". - John the Presbyter was an obscure figure of the early Church who is either distinguished from or identified with the Apostle John, by some also John the Divine. He appears in fragments from the church father Papias of Hierapolis as one of the author's sources and is first unequivocally distinguished from the Apostle by Eusebius of Caesarea. He is frequently proposed as an alternative author of some of the Johannine books in the New Testament. - The First Epistle of John , often referred to as First John ( US ) or One John ( UK ) ( and written 1 John ) is a book of the New Testament . This fourth catholic or `` general '' epistle is attributed to John the Evangelist , traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two Epistles of John . This Epistle was probably written in Ephesus between the years 95 -- 110 . The work was written to counter docetism , which is the belief that Jesus did not come `` in the flesh '' , but only as a spirit . It also defined how Christians are to discern true teachers : by their ethics , their proclamation of Jesus in the flesh , and by their love . - In Christian terminology, docetism (from the Greek "doken" (to seem) "dóksis" (apparition, phantom), according to Norbert Brox, is defined narrowly as "the doctrine according to which the phenomenon of Christ, his historical and bodily existence, and thus above all the human form of Jesus, was altogether mere semblance without any true reality." Broadly it is taken as the belief that Jesus only seemed to be human, and that his human form was an illusion. The word "Doktaí" (illusionists) referring to early groups who denied Jesus' humanity, first occurred in a letter by Bishop Serapion of Antioch (197203), who discovered the doctrine in the Gospel of Peter, during a pastoral visit to a Christian community using it in Rhosus, and later condemned it as a forgery. It appears to have arisen over theological contentions concerning the meaning, figurative or literal, of a sentence from the Gospel of John: "the Word was made Flesh". - John the Baptist ("Ioánnes (h)o baptistés" or , "Ioánnes (h)o baptízon", known as the prophet "Yahya" in the Quran), also known as John the Baptizer, was a Jewish itinerant preacher in the early first century AD. John is revered as a major religious figure in Christianity, Islam, the Bahá'í Faith, and Mandaeism. He is called a prophet by all of these traditions, and is honoured as a saint in many Christian traditions. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'religion' with 'christianity'. Answer:
first epistle of john
Definition: In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology. Input: Question: In the first stage of Fairburn's behavioral cognitive treatment for bulimia nervosa, one of the objectives is: Options: <0> Modify maladaptive social interaction patterns. <1> Establish effective communication patterns. <2> Work on the suppression of diet follow-up. <3> Modify adaptive family functioning patterns. <4> Present the model that explains the maintenance of the problem. Output:
psychology
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi. Q: Quindi, la tecnologia c'è. A:
بنابراین ، تکنولوژی آنجاست.
Q: Answer the question Approximately 59% of the Moon is visible from Earth because the Moon rotates and revolves in the same period. Which most likely causes this phenomenon? OPTIONS: - the gravitational pull of the Sun - the gravitational pull of Earth - the composition of the Moon - the phases of the Moon A: the gravitational pull of Earth Q: Answer the question Corn can be used to make ethanol, which is a fuel for some cars. What problem could be caused by the increased use of ethanol? OPTIONS: - increase in fossil fuel production - decrease in corn production - increase in severe weather - decrease in nutrients in soil A: decrease in nutrients in soil Q: Answer the question How is a moth's life cycle most different from an insect that goes through incomplete metamorphosis? OPTIONS: - It creates a cocoon. - It becomes an adult. - It lays eggs. - It eats leaves. A:
It creates a cocoon.
Ques: During the roadtrip they finally stopped seeing signs for falling rock, there surroundings were getting less step as the entered the open what? - mountain range - countryside - volcano - ground - bridge The best answer is Ans: countryside Ques: John didn't like committing perjury. It made him feel what emotion? - penalty - arrest - shame - tension - go to jail The best answer is Ans: shame Ques: What country can a marmot be found? - american forest - north america - switzerland - northern climates - new zealand The best answer is Ans: switzerland Ques: There is a lot of ways to live life, but it all ends the same with what? - void - created - death - coma - happy The best answer is Ans:
death
Generate a question about the topic "Flat feet" whose answer would be: Flat feet (also called pes planus or fallen arches) is a formal reference to a medical condition in which the arch of the foot collapses, with the entire sole of the foot coming into complete or near-complete contact with the ground.. A:
what does it mean if i'm flat footed??
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. [Q]: તેમણે જણાવ્યું હતું કે, કેન્દ્ર સરકાર સારાં આશય સાથે પ્રામાણિક નિર્ણયોને હંમેશા પ્રોત્સાહન આપશે. [A]: He said that honest decision making with good intention would always be encouraged by the Union Government. [Q]: ભારતે પણ 2016-1માં વેચાણ માટે ઉત્પાદનમાં 100 એમટીનું સીમાચિહ્ન સર કર્યું છે [A]: India has also crossed 100 MT mark for production for sale in 2016-17. [Q]: પ્રધાનમંત્રી મોદી અને જાપાનનાં પ્રધાનમંત્રી આબેએ ભારતનાં પ્રથમ હાઈ સ્પીડ રેલ પ્રોજેક્ટ માટે શિલારોપાણ કર્યું [A]:
PM Modi and Japanese PM Abe lay foundation stone for Indias first High Speed Rail project
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Japanese. [Q]: Ora, spesso si dice che andare sempre più vicino alle leggi fondamentali esaminando i fenomeni alle basse energie, e poi energie superiori, e poi ancora superiori, oppure distanze corte, poi ancora più corte, poi ancora più corte, e così via, è come sfogliare gli strati di una cipolla. [A]: よく言われることですが低エネルギー高エネルギー超高エネルギーでの現象を順に調べることあるいはどんどん距離を縮めて調べることで徐々に基本法則に近づくことは玉ねぎの皮をむくようなものです [Q]: e noi tentavamo continuamente di coinvolgerla, ma era timida. [A]: 私たちも声をかけましたが恥ずかしがっていました [Q]: A dire il vero, tutta quella fila non è messa bene. (Risate) Non va bene. Salve, si. E 'davvero messa male. Non mi guardi neanche. (Risate) Anch'io mi ritrovo tra gli uno su quattro. Grazie. [A]:
その列全体がだめね ( 笑い ) 良くないですねこっちを見ないでください ( 笑い ) 私もその中の1人です
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language. Here, your job is to convert bulgarian sentence into the english language. Q: Зелена книга относно пазарните инструменти за опазването на околната среда и за целите на свързаните с това политики ( A: Green Paper on market-based instruments for environment and related policy purposes ( **** Q: (" συνεδρίαση αρχίζει στις 9.05 π.μ.) A: (The sitting was opened at 9.05 a.m.) **** Q: (La seduta, sospesa alle 12.50, è ripresa alle 15.00) A:
(The sitting was suspended at 12.50 p.m. and resumed at 3 p.m.) ****
Instructions: Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence. Input: That’s what it’s all about securing a place for wildlife in the modern world. Output:
It's all about security a place for wildlife in the world.
You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it. One example: chapter one Solution is here: missus rachel lynde is surprised missus rachel lynde lived just where the avonlea main road dipped down into a little hollow fringed with alders and ladies eardrops and traversed by a brook Explanation: This is the original sentence 'chapter one missus rachel lynde is surprised missus rachel lynde lived just where the avonlea main road dipped down into a little hollow fringed with alders and ladies eardrops and traversed by a brook' So, given 'chapter one,' we have correctly generated 'missus rachel lynde is surprised missus rachel lynde lived just where the avonlea main road dipped down into a little hollow fringed with alders and ladies eardrops and traversed by a brook' completing the sentence. Now, solve this: who had been afflicted with as severe a blow through her husband Solution:
and son eugenie she said to herself is lost and so are we the affair as it will be reported will cover us with shame
In this task you are given an anecdote. You must find out whether the anecdote is something the author has done or is considering doing. Label the instances as "HISTORICAL" when the author has already done something and label them as "HYPOTHETICAL" when the author is considering doing something in the future. Example Input: I’ll keep this as short as possible. I got him this job 5 years ago about 3 months after I started. He knows how to do about 5 tasks here while I know 40+ different tasks. He isn’t a very motivated person and lives with his parents without many bills to pay (he is in his 30s), but still never has money. We get along fine at work for the most part, but he calls in sick. A LOT. This is last year’s list: Jan 16th - Tuesday Feb 5th - Monday Feb 26th - Monday March 12th - Monday March 26th - Monday April 16th - Monday April 17th - Tuesday June 4th - Monday June 26th - Tuesday July 16th - Monday August 13th - Monday August 14th - Tuesday September 18th -Tuesday September 19th - Wednesday October 23rd - Tuesday November 6th - Tuesday November 14th - Wednesday November 15th - Thursday November 16th - Friday — He claims he is sick every one of these times. I got him this job so it kind of makes me look like an asshole having someone call out so much. I’ve tried to give him the benefit of the doubt and ask him to see a doctor if he is truly sick this often. He gets moody and claims that the doctors just tell him to vitamins. This has been going on for 5 years now without any slowing down. Other co workers are upset that he calls out so much because we are a small company (less than 10 people) so we struggle a bit when someone isn’t here. AITA for calling him out on his bullshit? This is a very demanding job in the summer where we work 60 hours a week. Example Output: HISTORICAL Example Input: I work at a factory and we had someone transfer somewhere else. They were the backup to the backup supervisor. I asked the supervisor for the position. Basically I would act as supervisor on weekends if the backup didn’t show up. Really all the job entails is showing up early, meeting with the previous shift supervisor, assign jobs, do extra paperwork at the end of the shift and stay late to meet with the next supervisor. All of that responsibility and no raise in pay (it looks good on a resume if I decide to move up). But apparently everyone on my shift now hates me for trying to get the superficial title. The other people that could get it either have too much work already, are brand new, have no interest in the job, or were supposed to retire years ago. But all of a sudden everyone thinks I’m doing something wrong by trying to move up. Example Output: HISTORICAL Example Input: Okay important background information: My grandmother died in 2012. The executor of the will said that there was no money after final expenses. My mother, aunt and uncle hired a lawyer to force him to do accounting to prove that there was no more money. And surprise the executor cannot account for over $300,000 USD. &amp;#x200B; Here's the rub, my parents asked for their share of the trust before my grandmother died to buy a house. So my mother won't be entitled any of the money anyways. My parents have already paid $3000 to get the accounting of the trust and now she wants to do a civil lawsuit to get the money back. However the best she could get is her lawyer fees taken of. &amp;#x200B; My mother wants justice to be done but I feel like she just sinking her money into something and she never get it back. The executor has made it clear that he spent all the money and he has no major assets. &amp;#x200B; Would I be an asshole if I told my mom to cut her loses and let the people who have something to gain take it court? Example Output:
HYPOTHETICAL
This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence. Q: William Anders was selected by NASA in 1963. A:
William Anders
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Q: कुठल्याही देशांत हे तीनही घटक जेवढे अधिक मजबूत असतील तेवढेच तेथील लोक सुरक्षित असतील आणि गुन्हेगारी कृत्ये नियंत्रणात राहतील. A:
And I am extending this welcome so that no one should mistake me for a guest to this event.
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Let me give you an example: Passage: 'The size of a matrix is defined by the number of rows and columns that it contains. A matrix with m rows and n columns is called an m × n matrix or m-by-n matrix, while m and n are called its dimensions. For example, the matrix A above is a 3 × 2 matrix.'. Question: 'who came up with eating turkey on thanksgiving'. The answer to this example can be: False Here is why: The passage does not mention anything about Thanksgiving turkeys so the passage does not answer the question. The output is 'False', so this is a good example. OK. solve this: Passage: 'The origins of the surname Randolph: English and German: classicized spelling of Randolf, Germanic personal name composed of the elements rand 'rim' (of a shield), 'shield' + 'wolf'. This was introduced into England by Scandinavian settlers in the Old Norse form Rannúlfr, and was reinforced after the Norman Conquest by the Norman form Randolf.'. Question: 'where did the saints play when katrina hit'. Answer:
False