what is the easiest of the seven summits to climb
None
2024-03-01T00:00:00Z
<div><div><p><strong>Are you a member of the Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Project?</strong><br/>
Yes! We are proud to be a partner member of the Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Project (KPAP). The International Mountain Explorers Connection (IMEC) created the Partner for Responsible Travel Program to recognize tour operators committed to fair treatment practices of their crew. KPAP monitors the companies’ treatment of the crew to determine if a company is meeting the proper treatment guidelines. You can find more information about KPAP and the IMEC by clicking here.</p>
<p><strong>Do I need to have any prior climbing experience?</strong><br/>
This trip is open to all individuals in good physical condition. There are no technical climbing prerequisites to join this program.</p>
<p><strong>What is a good fitness and training program for this climb?</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Climbing conditioning – pack-loaded uphill hiking, walking, and stair climbing</li>
<li>Strength training – for the lower and upper body</li>
<li>Cardiovascular training – including both aerobic and anaerobic workouts without pack weight</li>
<li>Flexibility training</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Do I need to acclimatize due to altitude?</strong><br/>
No acclimatization is necessary for this program.</p>
<p><strong>Will I need to share a tent?</strong><br/>
Yes, both hotels and tents on the mountain will be shared accommodations due to limited tent space and the weight of carrying extra tents. We do offer a single rooming option for an additional $1000 if you would prefer your own hotel room and tent.</p>
<p><strong>How heavy will my pack be?</strong><br/>
In general, climbing packs on Kilimanjaro are quite light due to porters being used while on the climb. You will only need to carry what you need for the day, which shouldn’t be more than 10- 15 lbs (5kg). Note: hiring porters provides jobs and helps the local economy in Tanzania.</p>
<p><strong>Will I need to purchase trip insurance?</strong><br/>
Yes. Trip delay and cancellation, rescue, repatriation, and medical insurance are mandatory for this program for your own benefit. We have seen too many times people need to cancel their trip either before or during the expedition for reasons such as injury, health, family, and business matters. With such a long trip and so much at stake, climbers need to be prepared for contingencies.</p>
<p><strong>What is the food like on the climb?</strong><br/>
In general, our food on and off the mountain is excellent. We eat well at our hotel off the mountain, and on the mountain, we employ a first-rate cook staff to prepare our meals. The food is fresh and healthy, and there is plenty of it!</p>
</div></div>||||I||||                      * Seven Summits
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                                              Welcome to Kilimanjaro!

                                              Welcome to Kilimanjaro!

                                              Welcome to Kilimanjaro!

                                                      KILIMANJARO | Tanzania

                                                  Inquire or Book Now

                                                      Price Range:

                                                        $5,395 USD

                                                      Elevation:

                                                        19,341 feet

                                                      Duration:

                                                        10-12 days

                                                      Difficulty:

                                                        Beginner - Intermediate

                                                      Route:

                                                        Machame Route

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                                          * EXPEDITION
                                          * OPTIONS, DATES & PRICES
                                          * ADD ONS
                                          * GEAR / LOGISTICS
                                          * FAQ

                                                              Mount Kilimanjaro – The tallest mountain on the continent of Africa, is breathtaking. An incongruous island of rock and snow, the summit rises more than 17,000 feet (5,100m) from the equatorial plains below.

                                                              It is one of the world’s most popular climbs and the most highly visited of the Seven Summits for good reason. A perfect entry point into mountaineering, it introduces you to both the realities of mountain living and climbing at altitude whilst still being achievable for just about anyone willing to train for the experience. Many of the world’s most successful climbers can trace their start back to their time on Kili.

                                                              We ascend the peak using the Machame Route which affords the best climbing and boasts a higher opportunity of success. The route circumnavigates the mountain gradually, allowing climbers ample time to acclimatize.

                                                              These extra days spent at altitude help climbersfeel stronger and mitigate the chance of altitude illness. This makes the climb safer and gives us more time to enjoy the unique terrain and ecological zones, (which make for excellent photo opportunities) on this beautiful peak. You will see when you’re on the mountain that there’s no better way to climb the peak than the Machame Route.

                                                              Kilimanjaro is a serious undertaking, and climbers should be prepared with adequate fitness. Our back office team and our guides will work with you before and throughout the expedition to provide logistics, guidance, and information to best ensure your summit success & safety.

                                                              At CTSS, we differentiate ourselves from other operators on Kilimanjaro in several ways:

                                                                * We are a true mountaineering guide service, rather than simply a trek operator, and therefore have a different approach and philosophy towards high-altitude treks, acclimatization schedules, and safety. Whether you’re looking to tackle Kilimanjaro as part of your Seven Summits journey or a singular objective, you will benefit from our expertise and the highest caliber guide staff.
                                                                * CTSS is a proud member of the Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Program (KPAP), a legally registered non-profit supporting the fair and ethical treatment of Kilimanjaro porters, cooks, and mountain guides. We are fully committed to exceeding the expectations outlined by the organization and taking excellent care of our Tanzanian mountain crew.
                                                                * We stand by our “No D*ckheads Policy.” Successfully summiting the world’s mightiest peaks requires more than just physical fitness. It also demands enormous mental strength, commitment, and most importantly, deep humility. The “secret sauce” to a great expedition is the people you share it with. It can be the difference between success and failure. Most operators never even bother getting to know their clients and will blindly accept anyone who pays the bill whereas CTSS is selective of both our guide staff and our clients.

                                                              Star Guided Expedition: Pega Sherpa , one of the world’s best Himalayan guides, will be leading our December 2024 team climb on Kilimanjaro, which means you have an incredible opportunity to not only tag one of the Seven Summits but also hear Pega’s stories and learn from one of the most accomplished climbers in the Himalayas.

                                                              Kilimanjaro Expedition Highlights:

                                                                * Stand on the Roof of Africa at 19,341 feet
                                                                * Check this classic climb off your bucket list
                                                                * See the Furtwangler Glacier before it’s gone
                                                                * Listen to our porters sing their famous Kilimanjaro song
                                                                * Experience African life and culture

                                                                      How to Choose The Right Kilimanjaro Expedition

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Expedition Beta & Route

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Training & Prerequisites

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Advice from Mike Hamill

                                                                Choosing the Right Option

                                                              At CTSS, we offer a variety of different climb options to customize your Kilimanjaro experience to your climbing style and ability.

                                                              Star Guided Expedition! Pega Sherpa , one of the world’s best Himalayan guides, will be leading our December 2024 team departure, which means you have an incredible opportunity to not only tag one of the Seven Summits but also hear Pega’s stories and learn from one of the most accomplished climbers in the Himalayas.

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Team Climb – $5,395 USD

                                                                        Team Departure 1: December 29th, 2024 – January 7th, 2025 Team Departure 2: July 27th, 2024 – August 5th, 2025 Team Departure 3: December 29th, 2025 – January 7th, 2026

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Team Climb + Safari – $7,595 USD

                                                                        Team Departure 1: December 29th - January 9th, 2025 Team Departure 2: July 27th – August 7th, 2025 Team Departure 3: December 29th, 2025 – January 9th, 2026

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Private Climb

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Speed Ascent

                                                              Allowing you to customize your expedition to suit your needs is a huge priority for us.

                                                              As mountaineers ourselves, we understand that it’s the little things that can make the difference. Comfortable, well-rested climbers are successful climbers, and climbers who have objectives that are suited to their skill level are happy climbers.

                                                                                      Kilimanjaro Single Rooming

                                                                                      African Safari: Tarangire National Park & Ngorongoro Crater

                                                                                      Zanzibar Getaway

                                                                                      Custom Luxury Add-Ons

                                                                Kilimanjaro Gear Guide

                                                                Kilimanjaro Gear Checklist

                                                                      Kilimanjaro Travel Guide

                                                                      Application Process & Payments

                                                                      Trip Insurance

                                                                      Gear Guide Videos

                                                              Are you a member of the Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Project?
                                                              Yes! We are proud to be a partner member of the Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Project (KPAP). The International Mountain Explorers Connection (IMEC) created the Partner for Responsible Travel Program to recognize tour operators committed to fair treatment practices of their crew. KPAP monitors the companies’ treatment of the crew to determine if a company is meeting the proper treatment guidelines. You can find more information about KPAP and the IMEC by clicking here.

                                                              Do I need to have any prior climbing experience?
                                                              This trip is open to all individuals in good physical condition. There are no technical climbing prerequisites to join this program.

                                                              What is a good fitness and training program for this climb?

                                                                * Climbing conditioning – pack-loaded uphill hiking, walking, and stair climbing
                                                                * Strength training – for the lower and upper body
                                                                * Cardiovascular training – including both aerobic and anaerobic workouts without pack weight
                                                                * Flexibility training

                                                              Do I need to acclimatize due to altitude?
                                                              No acclimatization is necessary for this program.

                                                              Will I need to share a tent?
                                                              Yes, both hotels and tents on the mountain will be shared accommodations due to limited tent space and the weight of carrying extra tents. We do offer a single rooming option for an additional $1000 if you would prefer your own hotel room and tent.

                                                              How heavy will my pack be?
                                                              In general, climbing packs on Kilimanjaro are quite light due to porters being used while on the climb. You will only need to carry what you need for the day, which shouldn’t be more than 10- 15 lbs (5kg). Note: hiring porters provides jobs and helps the local economy in Tanzania.

                                                              Will I need to purchase trip insurance?
                                                              Yes. Trip delay and cancellation, rescue, repatriation, and medical insurance are mandatory for this program for your own benefit. We have seen too many times people need to cancel their trip either before or during the expedition for reasons such as injury, health, family, and business matters. With such a long trip and so much at stake, climbers need to be prepared for contingencies.

                                                              What is the food like on the climb?
                                                              In general, our food on and off the mountain is excellent. We eat well at our hotel off the mountain, and on the mountain, we employ a first-rate cook staff to prepare our meals. The food is fresh and healthy, and there is plenty of it!

                                                                Didn't find an answer to your question? Don't hesitate to ask us.

                                                            Inquire Now

                                                      Free Expert Advice

                                                    When you sign up for an expedition, you become part of the CTSS family.

                                                    This means a free consult with Mike Hamill—the author of Climbing the Seven Summits —or one of his expert team.

                                                    Personalized strategy, progression planning, expert coaching, and advice on how to get the most out of your climbing journey!

                                      6x Reasons to Choose CTSS

                                                        Safety

                                                      Your safety and success are our priorities in that order. We make conservative decisions, plan redundancies and all our guides have wilderness medical training, safety & rescue plans & access to doctors 24/7 to help keep you safe.

                                                        Value for $

                                                      We keep our overheads low to pass savings on to you. We are proud to offer the best service for the most competitive price, without skimping on safety or taking shortcuts with logistics, staffing and infrastructure.

                                                        Holistic Approach

                                                      Our service goes far beyond the mountain. Think of us as your climbing coach, we’ll be there from start to finish to prepare, debrief and plan your progression as a mountaineer, whether your goal is a single summit or the Seven.

                                                        Guides & Team

                                                      Guides can make or break your climb. We hand pick the most qualified, tenured, tested and personable guides and Sherpa in the world. Owner and mountaineer Mike Hamill personally oversees the management of each expedition.

                                                        Our Values

                                                      We care about you, our people and the planet and we walk our talk by donating a percentage of every expedition to Tiger of the Snows fund which supports outdoor tourism workers all over the world and following strict Leave No Trace principles amongst other initiatives.

                                                        Success

                                                      We have an unparalleled summit success rate. How? We do it in a myriad of ways; like a great chef’s secret sauce, we've fine tuned the recipe over decades but most importantly, we believe in you & your ability to achieve your goals and are invested in putting you on top.

                                      Ready to Progress?

                                        Consider these expeditions

                                                            Orizaba

                                                            North America

                                                            Mont Blanc

                                                            Europe

                                                            Ecuador Volcanoes

                                                            South America

                                                            3 Peaks

                                                            Asia

                                                      "There are no words to adequately describe our time together. God knew exactly what we needed for this adventure, and the placement of our guide was perfect! The care and attention he gave us all was unbelievable… thank you so much for all the preparations that went into making this trip carry on without a hitch."

                                                        ‑ Pam B.

                                      Kilimanjaro Adventures

                                                      Testimonials

                                                    As expected you run a first class show from start to finish… I look forward to the next adventure. Len F, USA
                                                    An incredible experience from start to finish. I can’t say enough what a difference it makes to have a great guide who cares so much about the whole experience and a great time to make the journey so special. I hope this is the first of many climbs with CTSS for me. Kevin A, USA
                                                    I cannot even put into words how incredible that trip was for me – you truly run everything top notch and it shows in every single part of the trip. Your patience in teaching/coaching in a way that I didn’t feel intimidated by was amazing and so so appreciated. I am in awe of this whole experience Julie M, USA

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                                          We aim to facilitate education for workers involved in outdoor tourism and their families in under-served communities.
                                        Help us make it happen!

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                                          info@climbingthesevensummits.com

              © 2024 Climbing the Seven Summits. All rights reserved
Kilimanjaro – Climbing the Seven Summits
https://climbingthesevensummits.com/kilimanjaro/
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2020-10-22
<div><div>
 <h2>Climbing Kilimanjaro</h2>
<p>At 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and the tallest freestanding mountain in the world; it is one of the Seven Summits. The snow-capped peak of Africa is a dormant volcano and can be found inside the Kilimanjaro National Park of Tanzania.<br />
<a><br />
More information about Kilimanjaro</a></p>
<div>
<p>Mount Kilimanjaro is composed of three distinct volcanic cones: Kibo 19,340 feet (5895 meters); Mawenzi 16,896 feet (5149 m); and Shira 13,000 feet (3962 m). Uhuru Peak is the highest summit on Kibo’s crater rim.</p>
<p>Mount Kilimanjaro is a giant stratovolcano that began forming a million years ago, when lava spilled from the Rift Valley zone. Two of its three peaks, Mawenzi and Shira, are extinct while Kibo (the highest peak) is dormant and could erupt again.</p>
<p>The last major eruption has been dated to 360,000 years ago, while the most recent activity was recorded just 200 years ago. Kilimanjaro has 2.2 square kilometres (0.85 sq mi) of glacial ice and is losing it quickly due to climate change. The glaciers have shrunk 82% since 1912 and declined 33% since 1989. It might be ice free within 20 years, dramatically affecting local drinking water and crop irrigation.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>Who Can Climb Kilimanjaro?</strong> Anyone from children over the age of 10 to older generations in their 60s and 70s! All you need is determination and the will to get to the summit. The real challenge with climbing Kilimanjaro is the altitude and the rate of ascent. Don’t worry we will be with you every step of the way! Our guides are highly skilled professionals and are a key component to your success.</p>
<p><strong>Join the thousands of climbers who have stood on the Mount Kilimanjaro Summit Guided by Our Trek Expert Team </strong></p>
<div>
<p></p>
</div>
<p><strong>Kilimanjaro climb guide company</strong>: We are a premier Kilimanjaro trekking Tours company with decades of combined experience on the mountain, we specialize in climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. We run our own trekking operations, staffed with expert mountain guides, and do not act as a booking agent for other companies. We will give you comprehensive advice on packing, fitness, expected weather and trail conditions, and be by your side every step of the way – all the way to the Summit of Kilimanjaro! We will also bring you to the airport after the adventure of a lifetime.</p>
<p><strong>Hiking Kilimanjaro routes</strong></p>
<p>There are Seven main <a href="https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/kilimanjaro-routes/">Mount Kilimanjaro routes</a> which lead to the summit, <a href="https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/uhuru-peak/">Uhuru Peak</a>, one of which starts on the Northern side of the mountain and the rest on the Southern side. The routes are Marangu, Machame, Lemosho, Shira, Rongai, Northern Circuit and Umbwe.</p>
<p>Hiking Mount Kilimanjaro takes between five to nine days in order to reach the Summit and then descend to the finishing point. The more days spent on the mountain the more likely you will summit successfully because you will become more acclimated to the altitude.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.climbing-kilimanjaro.com/contact-us/">LET US HELP YOU PLAN YOUR TRIP</a></p>
 </div></div>||||I|||| * Home
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 * Contact Us

 Climbing Kilimanjaro

 At 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and the tallest freestanding mountain in the world; it is one of the Seven Summits. The snow-capped peak of Africa is a dormant volcano and can be found inside the Kilimanjaro National Park of Tanzania.

 More information about Kilimanjaro

 Mount Kilimanjaro is composed of three distinct volcanic cones: Kibo 19,340 feet (5895 meters); Mawenzi 16,896 feet (5149 m); and Shira 13,000 feet (3962 m). Uhuru Peak is the highest summit on Kibo’s crater rim.

 Mount Kilimanjaro is a giant stratovolcano that began forming a million years ago, when lava spilled from the Rift Valley zone. Two of its three peaks, Mawenzi and Shira, are extinct while Kibo (the highest peak) is dormant and could erupt again.

 The last major eruption has been dated to 360,000 years ago, while the most recent activity was recorded just 200 years ago. Kilimanjaro has 2.2 square kilometres (0.85 sq mi) of glacial ice and is losing it quickly due to climate change. The glaciers have shrunk 82% since 1912 and declined 33% since 1989. It might be ice free within 20 years, dramatically affecting local drinking water and crop irrigation.

 Who Can Climb Kilimanjaro? Anyone from children over the age of 10 to older generations in their 60s and 70s! All you need is determination and the will to get to the summit. The real challenge with climbing Kilimanjaro is the altitude and the rate of ascent. Don’t worry we will be with you every step of the way! Our guides are highly skilled professionals and are a key component to your success.

 Join the thousands of climbers who have stood on the Mount Kilimanjaro Summit Guided by Our Trek Expert Team

 Kilimanjaro climb guide company: We are a premier Kilimanjaro trekking Tours company with decades of combined experience on the mountain, we specialize in climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. We run our own trekking operations, staffed with expert mountain guides, and do not act as a booking agent for other companies. We will give you comprehensive advice on packing, fitness, expected weather and trail conditions, and be by your side every step of the way – all the way to the Summit of Kilimanjaro! We will also bring you to the airport after the adventure of a lifetime.

 Hiking Kilimanjaro routes

 There are Seven main Mount Kilimanjaro routes which lead to the summit, Uhuru Peak, one of which starts on the Northern side of the mountain and the rest on the Southern side. The routes are Marangu, Machame, Lemosho, Shira, Rongai, Northern Circuit and Umbwe.

 Hiking Mount Kilimanjaro takes between five to nine days in order to reach the Summit and then descend to the finishing point. The more days spent on the mountain the more likely you will summit successfully because you will become more acclimated to the altitude.

 LET US HELP YOU PLAN YOUR TRIP

 Climb Kilimanjaro Tours and more

 Kilimanjaro Routes & Prices

 Choose the best route Easy to follow guide to all Kilimanjaro routes

 Read More

 Meet your Kilimanjaro Guides

 Our guides are highly experienced, medically trained and committed to your safety

 Read More

 Safety on Kilimanjaro

 Our team carries a comprehensive medical kit, including bottled oxygen, and portable stretcher

 Read More

 And after your Kilimanjaro Climb

 See the Big Five on Safari

 Visit Ngorongoro or see the famous wildebeest migration

 Read More

 Beaches

 Visit Zanzibar, the spice island. Rest and relax on the idylic islands of Zanzibar

 Read More

 About us

 Climbing Kilimanjaro goal is to help you reach the summit of Kilimanjaro safely and have a really enjoyable experience.

 To give you the best chance of summiting and having fun we operate our own Kilimanjaro hikes and control every aspect of your trip. If you book with us you climb with us.

 Our hands on approach has helped attain the 98.8% Summit success rate! Our team will always go the extra mile to make your journey unforgettable.

 Read more about our services

 Help Links
 * Why Climbing Kilimanjaro
 * Best time to climb Kilimanjaro
 * Which is the best Kilimanjaro route
 * Prices to climb Kilimanjaro
 * Climb Kilimanjaro Gear List
 * Kilimanjaro Hike Time

 What Clients Say

 What Clients Say

 We had a fantastic time and felt we really were looked after like VIP's!

 James and Rebecca, UK

 The whole Kilimanjaro team was fantastic and we could not find fault with anything.

 Jane and Debbie, Australia

 The whole team were excellent, they looked after us well and were very friendly.

 Doug and Gary, UK

 1. 
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 3. 

 Why Book with Us?

 We run our own climbs for the best experience

 In order to give you the very best chance of summiting we operate every aspect of your climb: that means fantastic guides, great equipment and lots of nourishing food.

 Tailor made treks for individuals and groups

 The whole of your trip can be tailor made to your requirement: your choice of routes, length of trek and dates in a custom made trip.

 Great value all-inclusive climbs

 Private airport collection, hotels before and after the trek, park fees, guides and porters and all your accommodation and food on the trek. All you need for a great climb.

 Excellent safety procedures

 Safety is the highest priority on all our Kilimanjaro climbs with detailed risk assessments and excellent guides who are all trained in first aid and altitude sickness prevention.

 Highest Kilimanjaro Summit Success Record

 Our Consultants team, expert guides and trip leaders are highly accomplished professionals, who know Mount Kilimanjaro like the back of their hands and are the key to the success of every one of our trips. We pride ourselves on having excellent staff and dedicated team leaders – that`s why we are so popular and have a very high summit success rate!

 Responsible travel

 We operate to the highest standards of responsible travel. Our porters are all treated well and we support the Leave no Trace rules so that Kilimanjaro is not spoiled.

 100% Tailor made

 * Your entire holiday is designed around your requirements
 * Choose the route you want, the date you want and the options you want
 * Create the perfect trip with our specialists

 Expert Knowledge

 * All our advisors have climbed Kilimanjaro, visited the safari parks and Zanzibar
 * You will have the same advisor throughout the planning process.
 * Make the most of your time and budget

 Focus on Safety

 * Certified Wilderness First Responders
 * Daily pulse and oxygen saturation monitoring
 * Emergency oxygen and medical kits
 * High summit success rates and client satisfaction

 The Best Guides On Kilimanjaro

 * Make the difference between a good climb and an outstanding one
 * Professional, experienced, licensed Mountain guides
 * Honest, hardworking, team-oriented support staff

 About us

 Climbing Kilimanjaro is a premier Kilimanjaro trekking Tours company with decades of combined experience on the mountain, we specialize in climbing Mount Kilimanjaro and Safaris. We run our own trekking operations, staffed with expert mountain guides.

 Contact

 Start planning your next adventure by contacting one of our team: info@climbing-kilimanjaro.com

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<div><div><p>Located in Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro is Africaâs tallest mountain at about 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). It is the largest free-standing mountain rise in the world, meaning it is not part of a mountain range.</p><p>Also called a stratovolcano (a term for a very large volcano made of ash, lava, and rock), Kilimanjaro is made up of three cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kibo is the summit of the mountain and the tallest of the three volcanic formations. While Mawenzi and Shira are extinct, Kibo is dormant and could possibly erupt again. Scientists estimate that the last time it erupted was 360,000 years ago. The highest point on Kiboâs crater rim is called Uhuru, the Swahili word for âfreedom.â The mountain is also known for its snow-capped peak; however, scientists warn that the snow might disappear within the next 20 years or so.</p><p>In 1889, German geographer Hans Meyer and Austrian mountaineer Ludwig Purtscheller became the first people on record to reach the summit of Kilimanjaro. Since then, Kilimanjaro has become a popular hiking spot for locals and tourists. Because mountaineering gear and experience is not needed to reach the peak, tens of thousands of climbers ascend the mountain each year. The climb is still dangerous, however, because of the risk of altitude sicknessâa condition climbers experience if they ascend too quickly, which can be deadly if not treated right away.</p><p>In 1973, the mountain and its six surrounding forest corridors were named Kilimanjaro National Park in order to protect its unique environment. The park was named a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage site in 1987. A variety of animals live in the area surrounding the mountain, including the blue monkey (<em>Cercopithecus mitis</em>).</p></div>||||I|||| Resource Library

 ENCYCLOPEDIC ENTRY

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 ENCYCLOPEDIC ENTRY

 Kilimanjaro

 Kilimanjaro

 Mount Kilimanjaro is Africaâs tallest mountain and the worldâs largest free-standing mountain.

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 5 - 8

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 Earth Science, Geography, Geology, Physical Geography

 Image

 Mount Kilimanjaro

 Located in Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro is the African continent's highest peak at 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). The majestic mountain is aÂ snow-capped volcano.

 Photograph by W. Robert Moore, courtesy of the National Geographic image collection
 Encyclopedic EntryVocabulary

 Located in Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro is Africaâs tallest mountain at about 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). It is the largest free-standing mountain rise in the world, meaning it is not part of a mountain range.

 Also called a stratovolcano (a term for a very large volcano made of ash, lava, and rock), Kilimanjaro is made up of three cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kibo is the summit of the mountain and the tallest of the three volcanic formations. While Mawenzi and Shira are extinct, Kibo is dormant and could possibly erupt again. Scientists estimate that the last time it erupted was 360,000 years ago. The highest point on Kiboâs crater rim is called Uhuru, the Swahili word for âfreedom.â The mountain is also known for its snow-capped peak; however, scientists warn that the snow might disappear within the next 20 years or so.

 In 1889, German geographer Hans Meyer and Austrian mountaineer Ludwig Purtscheller became the first people on record to reach the summit of Kilimanjaro. Since then, Kilimanjaro has become a popular hiking spot for locals and tourists. Because mountaineering gear and experience is not needed to reach the peak, tens of thousands of climbers ascend the mountain each year. The climb is still dangerous, however, because of the risk of altitude sickness âa condition climbers experience if they ascend too quickly, which can be deadly if not treated right away.

 In 1973, the mountain and its six surrounding forest corridors were named Kilimanjaro National Park in order to protect its unique environment. The park was named a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage site in 1987. A variety of animals live in the area surrounding the mountain, including the blue monkey (Cercopithecus mitis).

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 Tyson Brown, National Geographic Society

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 National Geographic Society

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 Gina Borgia, National Geographic Society
 Jeanna Sullivan, National Geographic Society

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 Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society, National Geographic Society
 Margot Willis, National Geographic Society

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 Clint Parks

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 Last Updated

 May 20, 2022

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2024-07-22T00:00:00Z
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<p>Denali is six million acres of wild land, bisected by one ribbon of road. Travelers along it see the relatively low-elevation taiga forest give way to high alpine tundra and snowy mountains, culminating in North America's tallest peak, 20,310' Denali. Wild animals large and small roam un-fenced lands, living as they have for ages. Solitude, tranquility and wilderness await.
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<p>Look for wildlife and wilderness during a bus trip in Denali. Most of the sole road is open only to buses during summer (May 20–mid-Sept.).</p>
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<p>Learn where you can drive, where you can ride a bus, and where to hike with road maps and trail maps.</p>
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                More than a Mountain

                Denali is six million acres of wild land, bisected by one ribbon of road. Travelers along it see the relatively low-elevation taiga forest give way to high alpine tundra and snowy mountains, culminating in North America's tallest peak, 20,310' Denali. Wild animals large and small roam un-fenced lands, living as they have for ages. Solitude, tranquility and wilderness await. Read More

                                  How to Explore Denali in Summer

                              Look for wildlife and wilderness during a bus trip in Denali. Most of the sole road is open only to buses during summer (May 20–mid-Sept.).

                                  Current Conditions

                              Check here for the latest updates on closures, current road status, and changes to park operations due to the Pretty Rocks landslide.

                                  Things to Do

                              Explore the many activities Denali offers to visitors of all ages and experience levels.

                                  Wildlife Safety

                              Rugged wildlife habitats can intimidate even the savviest hiker. Follow these guidelines to enjoy a fun, safe field trip.

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                              Read the latest blog posts on Denali Dispatches, a mountaineering blog that details the events of the climbing season.

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            Last updated: July 22, 2024

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<div><div>

<p>CTT Destinations Travel Coordinator Pirjo DeHart has served climbers and adventurers for over 25 years. Specializing in small corporate and adventure travel, she works to assure your trip is stress free by taking care of the practical travel details. Each trip is handled with the utmost attention to detail so that you may focus on your adventure. You can contact Pirjo by phone at (425) 831-0367 or email: <a href="https://www.rmiguides.com/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b9cbd4d0dcc1c9dcddd0cdd0d6d7caf9dacdcddddccacdd0d7d8cdd0d6d7ca97dad6d4"><span>[email protected]</span></a>.</p>

<p>Travel insurance is required for this trip. Your travel insurance policy should include trip cancellation, trip interruption, trip delay, baggage loss or delay, medical expenses, and evacuation.</p>
<p>Navigating through the different options for travel insurance can be challenging. When purchasing Travel Insurance, here are a few items to consider:</p>
<ul>
<li>Read the fine print. Travel Insurance will reimburse you when canceling for a covered reason for prepaid, non-refundable trip costs that you insure. However, there are exclusions, so make sure you understand the "covered reasons."</li>
<li>Confirm that your activity is a covered “activity.” Not all travel insurance policies will offer coverage for activities such as mountaineering, climbing, skiing, or trekking adventures. Policies can also exclude coverage for activities due to the gear used (crampons, ice axe), activities that go above specific elevations or activities in a particular region of the world. If there are exclusions, you may need to add an "Adventure" or "Sports" package to cover your activity.</li>
<li>Verify that your state of residence is allowed with the policy that you are purchasing. Not all insurance companies offer policies in all 50 states.</li>
<li>Contact your travel protection company directly for any questions you have regarding benefits or coverage.</li>
</ul>
<p>We have partnered with <a href="https://www.travelexinsurance.com/?location=47-0370&amp;go=bp">Travelex Insurance</a> and <a href="https://redpointtravelprotection.com/plan/ripcord/">Ripcord Insurance</a> because they offer certain policies specifically designed for adventure travel with coverages for remote areas and activities like mountaineering, climbing, skiing, and trekking, without any altitude restrictions. </p>
<p><a href="https://www.travelexinsurance.com/?location=47-0370&amp;go=bp"></a><strong> </strong></p>
<p>For your convenience, we offer Travelex Insurance Services, Inc.(CA Agency License #0D10209) travel protection plans to help protect you and your travel investment against the unexpected. </p>
<p>For more information on the available plans visit <strong><a href="https://www.travelexinsurance.com/?location=47-0370&amp;go=bp">Travelex Insurance Services</a></strong> or contact Travelex Insurance (800) 228-9792 and reference location number 47-0370. </p>
<p><i>The product descriptions provided here are only brief summaries. The full coverage terms and details, including limitations and exclusions, are contained in the insurance policy. Travel Insurance is underwritten by Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance Company; NAIC #22276.</i></p>

<p><a href="https://redpointtravelprotection.com/plan/ripcord/"></a></p>
<p><strong><a href="https://redpointtravelprotection.com/partnerl/rmi">Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance</a></strong> is travel insurance designed for adventurers, including the best evacuation and rescue services available.</p>
<p>Benefits are tailored for adventurers and include:</p>
<ul>
<li>Rescue and evacuation from the point of illness or emergency to your home hospital of choice.</li>
<li>Trip cancellation/interruption, primary medical expense coverage, sporting goods, baggage loss, emergency dental, Accidental Death &amp; Dismemberment (AD&amp;D) and more.</li>
<li>Completely integrated one-stop program with a single contact for emergency services to travel assistance and insurance claims.</li>
<li>24/7 access to paramedics, nurses and military veterans.</li>
<li>Security extraction in case of unexpected dangerous and chaotic events.</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="https://redpointtravelprotection.com/partnerl/rmi">Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance</a> is powered by Redpoint Resolutions, a medical and travel security risk company. Their team is comprised of special operations veterans, paramedics, Stanford Medicine affiliated physicians, former intelligence officers, insurance actuaries and global security experts with dozens of years of experience in theaters around the world. The Redpoint network covers the globe, making them uniquely equipped to provide elite rescue travel insurance – in every sense of the word. Whether it’s reimbursing you for a cancelled trip, paying your travel medical bills or evacuating you home in an emergency, Ripcord takes the worry out of your travel.</p>

<p>Please confirm any current travel advisories/warnings as well as entry requirements with the <a href="https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Argentina.html">U.S. Department of State</a>.</p>

<p>Travel to Mendoza, Argentina (MDZ) typically takes 18 - 27 hours from the U.S. depending on your departure city, available connections, and flight times. Flights generally arrive in the afternoon on Day 2 of the itinerary.</p>
<p>Departing flights may be booked for any time on Day 23 of the program.</p>

<p>A valid passport is required when traveling to Argentina. Your passport must be valid for 6 months beyond the expected return date. U.S. passport holders may stay up to 90 days without a visa.</p>
<p>We suggest making a copy of the first two pages of your passport and keeping them in a separate bag as a backup. A copy should also be left with your emergency contact.</p>

<div><p>Upon arrival at the Mendoza airport, proceed to the Immigrations desk for foreign travelers. They will provide you with an entrance permit adequate for your stay. Please check the date to ensure it covers your complete stay in Argentina.</p><p>

Once you receive your bags from Baggage Claim, you will proceed to Customs. There will be a random selection of bags for inspection. Be sure to keep all your bags together.</p><p>

Upon arrival in Mendoza, take a taxi from the airport to our hotel.</p></div>

<p>The provided transportation as stated in the itinerary is via private vehicle.</p>

<p>For the most current information on inoculation requirements and recommendations, please refer to the <a href="https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/argentina.aspx">Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention</a>.</p>

<p>Travelers may suffer from upset stomachs when in foreign countries. There are some basic rules, however, that can help keep you healthy.</p>
<p><strong>Hygiene</strong> - It is important that you wash your hands thoroughly before meals and after using the restroom. If water is not available for washing, we recommend using a hand sanitizer.</p>
<p><strong>Water</strong> - The number one rule is: don't drink the water, and that includes shower water and ice! Brush your teeth with purified water rather than tap water. You should check bottled water for a good seal and use a napkin to wipe excess moisture in drinking glasses. Take care with fruit juice, particularly if it has been diluted with water. Carefully clean the tops of bottled beverages before opening.</p>
<p><strong>Food</strong> - If it is cooked, boiled, or can be peeled, you can usually eat it. Salads and fruits should be washed with purified water or peeled where possible. Be wary of ice cream and shellfish. Always avoid any undercooked meat.</p>

<p>Aconcagua is a remote mountain without easy access to definitive medical care. We are our own rescue team. A rescue team headed by the Mendoza Police operates on the Ruta Normal, which joins our route above 20,500'.</p>
<p>The medical facilities in Buenos Aires and other urban areas in Argentina are very professional. We will work with our tour operator to access an appropriate level of care should the need arise.</p>

<p>Argentina is a country of high Andean peaks and salt flats, massive ice fields, a vast thorny wilderness known as the Impenetrable, a spectacular Lake District, penguins, flamingos, caimans, and capybaras.</p>
<p>The country's economy is focused around food processing, motor vehicles, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel and agribusiness. This is a new Argentina, one emerging from a severe economic crisis with a renewed sense of identity and purpose.</p>
<p>Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, has become one of the most talked-about travel destinations in South America. It's not just a cliche that their steaks are highly acclaimed and their wines are delicious and affordable. And if you have the opportunity to experience a soccer match during your time there, you will find them full of passion and intensity.</p>
<p>Mendoza is at the center of the Argentinian wine industry. Though surrounded by hot, dry desert, Mendoza’s extensive irrigation system both beautifies the city with greenery and allows for grape production. Summers, January in particular, can be very hot and dry in the city, with temperatures often above 100°F.</p>

<p>The practical climbing season on Aconcagua is January and February. We will certainly share the mountain with other climbers during these months, but the better weather and higher likelihood of reaching the summit are well worth it.</p>
<p>Many organizations advertise "less crowded" expeditions in November and March. Be aware that November is early spring and sees substantial snowfall and poor weather, and extreme winds and colder temperatures may be common. March is known for notoriously high winds (the Vienta Blanco or "white wind") and most tour operators have ceased operations at that time.</p>
<p>While there can be no guarantees of perfect weather in the mountains, our expeditions take full advantage of both the weather and route conditions for this expedition, and utilize prime months for optimal climbing experiences.</p>

<p>The people of Argentina are generally very warm and friendly to tourists. Although it is not expected that we dress formally, we should dress modestly. Casual and comfortable clothing is suggested along with comfortable shoes. Showing expensive cameras, watches, jewelry, etc. is considered unseemly and may attract unwanted attention.</p>
<p>A handshake and nod show respect when greeting someone. When entering a shop or home, politely use a greeting such as <em>buenos días</em> (good day), <em>buenas tardes</em> (good afternoon), <em>buenas noches</em> (good night). Similarly, upon leaving, even if you've had only minimal contact, say <em>chau</em> (goodbye) or <em>hasta luego</em> (see you later).</p>
<p>Argentines are typically proud of their country and culture. They are well-educated and tend to be cosmopolitan and progressive. Because a majority of Argentina’s population originated from Europe, Russia, and the Middle East, travelers typically have little trouble fitting in.</p>
<p>One interesting area of etiquette is the very Argentine custom of drinking <em>mate</em>, a South American infused drink, which comes with its own set of rules. Foreigners will be given lots of leeway here and breaches are likely to cause amusement rather than offence.</p>

<p>Porters are available to help carry gear above Base Camp. They can be arranged at your request through your guide. Porters carry loads of 20 kg and prices depend on where on the mountain they are needed, varying from $195 to $390 dollars for a one-way trip. <span>If you plan to use a porter for the entire expedition you can expect to pay approximately $1,800. </span>Payment is due in cash at the time of service. Porter fees are not included in the trip or permit fees and are in addition to the amount we suggest you bring as spending money.</p>

<p>Electricity in Argentina is different than in the United States. Argentina has standardized type I sockets and plugs. Type C plugs and power points are still commonly found in older buildings. Both are used for 220-240 volt, 50 hertz appliances. U.S. appliances will require plug adaptors, convertors or transformers. Please visit <a href="https://www.worldstandards.eu/electricity">http://www.worldstandards.eu/electricity</a> for more detailed information.</p>

<p>The current currency of Argentina is the Peso. Check a financial newspaper or <a href="https://www.xe.com">www.xe.com</a> for the current exchange rate prior to departure.</p>
<p><span>You should anticipate spending between $500 - $700 while in Argentina. This amount is adequate for personal spending money including restaurant meals, drinks, pocket money, and the Support Staff Tip Pool<span>. </span></span></p>
<p><span>If you plan to use a porter for the entire expedition you can expect to pay approximately $1,800. Porter fees are not included with the trip or permit fees and are in addition to the amount we suggest you bring as spending money. </span></p>
<p>Cash machines are readily available in Mendoza, but become increasingly difficult to find outside of the main urban areas.</p>
<p>Credit cards are accepted in most, but not all, areas.</p>
<p>Everyone has a preferred way to carry money. Some use money belts, others have hidden pockets. Whatever you do, be aware of pickpockets and thieves in any area which caters to tourists.</p>

<p>Everyone approaches tipping a little differently. Whether or not a person tips, and how much, is completely dependent upon the individual; here are some suggested tipping guidelines for your trip.</p>
<p>Local waiters, drivers, and other service personnel expect to be tipped. Ten to fifteen percent is standard. Some restaurants and hotels add a 10% service fee to bills in which case, no further tip is required.</p>
<p>Support Staff Tip Pool: We recommend that each climber contribute $100 to the Tip Pool. This is collected at the beginning of the trip and will cover group tips for all our support and mountain staff throughout the program.</p>
<p>Our guides work hard to ensure your well-being and success on the mountain. If you have a positive experience, gratuities are an excellent way to show your appreciation. Amounts are at your discretion and should be based on your level of enjoyment. Tips for excellent service normally average 10 – 15% of the cost of the program. If you would rather not bring the guide gratuity with you on the trip, you can send a check or call the RMI office to pay with a credit card upon your return.</p>

<p>Jim Ryan, Aconcagua: Highest Trek in the World (A Cicerone Guide). Cicerone Press, 2004.<br/>
This is a beautifully illustrated, useful and packable guide.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.countriesandcities.com/countries/ar/">Argentina Reference and Travel Guide</a> is a thorough orientation to Argentina, with links to various travel pages such as Frommers and Lonely Planet.</p>
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        Price $7400 * Deposit $1500 Duration 24 days Difficulty Level 4 Type Mountaineering

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    Aconcagua

          Price / Deposit

          $7,400* / $ 1,500

          Difficulty

          Level 4

          Duration

          24 days

          Type

          Mountaineering

          Book Now

        Meaning Sentinal of Stone, Aconcagua is the highest mountain in the world outside the Himalaya, towering over the rest of the Andes. It is an excellent peak for climbers to build their expedition and mountaineering skills.





        Jump To…

          * Overview
          * Itinerary
          * Travel
          * Qualifications
          * Equipment
          * Food
          * Policies
          * FAQ

      Piercing the austral winds with its rocky 22,841’ summit, Aconcagua is the highest mountain in both the Western and Southern Hemispheres, the tallest peak on earth outside of the Himalayas , and one of the fabled Seven Summits .

      ACONCAGUA EXPEDITION HIGHLIGHTS

        * Trek up the winding Vacas Valley to Aconcagua’s secluded eastern side, avoiding the larger crowds.
        * Climb Aconcagua with an experienced RMI Guide, benefiting from the background, training, and expertise of our guides as you venture to higher altitudes.
        * Enjoy the comforts of excellent Base Camp facilities, great food, and a well outfitted expedition: all the small advantages that add up to a more enjoyable experience.
        * Improve your chances of reaching the summit with an itinerary that includes training and proper acclimatization and has the flexibility to accommodate for the uncertainties of Aconcagua’s weather.
        * Take part in an RMI adventure and see why we continue to set the standard in guiding excellence.

      Beginning our expedition in the tree lined streets of Mendoza, home of Argentina’s famed Malbec grapes, we head into the heart of the Andes on our way to the foot of Aconcagua. We follow the Vacas Valley on our approach to the mountain, gradually introducing ourselves to the thin mountain air along the way. Three days of trekking, fording rivers, and navigating twisting valleys brings us to the base of Aconcagua’s hidden east side where the climbing begins.

      Standing in the heart of the Andes, wedged between Chile and Argentina, Aconcagua’s lofty heights make it the ideal introduction to high altitude mountaineering.

      From our Base Camp at Plaza Argentina we follow the Guanacos Variation. We establish three successive camps on the mountain, navigating the mountain’s sprawling rock moraines and towering snow penitentes as we climb to our high camp at 19,600’ on the mountain’s northeastern side. Once properly acclimatized we set out on our summit bid, climbing past the looming rock gendarmes, beneath the cliffs guarding its summit, and up the narrow Canaleta couloir to Aconcagua’s summit.

      While the ascent is a relatively straightforward technical endeavor, the mountain’s sheer height and unpredictable weather makes any attempt to scale it a true challenge. This is the ideal expedition for climbers looking to break new height records, gain valuable experience on long climbing expeditions to high altitudes, and challenge themselves on one of the world’s great peaks.

      THE RMI DIFFERENCE

      Rainier Mountaineering, Inc. was established in 1969 and is one of America’s oldest and most-trusted guide services. We are the largest guide service on Mt. Rainier and Denali and leaders in guiding climbs and treks around the globe. Our years of leading mountain adventures give us the experience and knowledge to create the best possible trips and we work hard to live up to our reputation as an industry leader. Our trip preparation before departure takes care of the details for you, from hotels to airport transfers, so that you can focus on preparing for the climb of Aconcagua instead of the distraction that comes with coordinating logistics.

      Our Aconcagua climbs are led by RMI’s foremost U.S. guides, who bring years of climbing experience on not only Aconcagua but on mountains all over the world, from the Andes to the Alaska Range to the Himalayas. As you reach higher elevations and test the limits of your experience, the value of an accomplished, highly trained RMI Guide held to our standards cannot be understated. We are also fortunate to have Grajales Expeditions as our partners in Argentina. Our close relationship with Grajales offers our expeditions the support needed to ensure a seamless experience and is a major factor behind our trips’ successes.

      With fresh food and dining tents at Base Camp, our expeditions are carefully planned to give our climbers the greatest level of safety, comfort and chances of success on Aconcagua. We use RMI's own climbing equipment brought from the U.S., ensuring that our expedition standards of safety, quality, and reliability are met. Our exceptional focus on detail, our unparalleled level of climber attention, and our genuine excitement for these adventures are what make our Aconcagua guided climbs truly memorable.

      SAFETY

      Safety has always been RMI’s top priority and we strive to create the safest mountain experience possible. RMI’s experienced team of guides focus on leading a fun and successful climb without compromising safety. We apply the same standards of safety we bring to Alaska and the Himalayas to our climbs of Aconcagua. Medical facilities and doctors are stationed at Base Camp and comprehensive medical kits, rescue equipment, and radio and satellite communication equipment are carried with the team throughout the climb.

      Careful planning, precise ascent profiles, flexibility in our itinerary, daily weather forecasts via satellite, and diligent attention are taken as we venture to high altitudes.

      As you prepare for your upcoming adventure please feel free to contact our office and speak directly to one of our experienced guides regarding equipment, conditioning, the route, or any other questions you may have about our programs. We are available Monday thru Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. at (888) 89-CLIMB or [email protected] .

      Climber Reviews

        4.77/5 from 98 ratings (10 ratings without reviews) since 2013
        Filter By All Reviews5 stars (75)4 stars (13)
            02/09/2024
            I enjoyed the camaraderie, getting to know people in our group.
            Jon H.
            02/07/2024
            There was nothing to im[prove. Dominic is my standout thought. He made the whole thing work.. The guides worked tirelessly. Have to adjust our trip to avoid mudslides in the Relinchos turned out really well. I would suggest considering remaining with the 360
            Myles O.
            01/31/2023
            The local staff, logistical support and meals provided by Grajales was excellent. The RMI guides were competent and supportive but didn't "handhold/babysit" the climbers.
            Mark C.
            01/30/2023
            Stunning part of the world with "knock your socks off" views, great feeling of accomplishment on every hike on the trip, fab group of people to be with.
            Barry F.
            01/22/2023
            Camaraderie between guides and climbing team.
            Michael R.
            02/04/2022
            Your office staff and guides did a fantastic job adjusting to all the last minutes updates imposed by COVID to still provide an organized and fun expedition.
            Justin M.
            02/20/2020
            I loved how everything was laid out for us. RMI does this great.
            Grant W.
            02/13/2020
            This was the longest trip I have been on, I loved the time spent on the mountain and with our group.
            Tim C.
            02/06/2020
            I most enjoyed my fellow climbers and guides. It was a great group of people. I learned a lot from everyone in our group and made some great friends.
            Scott S.
            02/12/2019
            asado, scenery, challenge, companionship.
            Steven S.
            02/10/2019
            Seeing new places, meeting new friends, the challenge, and the mountain environment
            Randy S.
            01/10/2019
            The team dynamic was great, and we enjoyed some surprisingly good meals along the trek.
            Kathleen O.
            02/14/2018
            Everything from the time I left home until I returned home! It would be really tough to say what part of it was the best. I guess getting to the high point for me and the long expedition were such cool experiences.
            Dave K.
            02/11/2018
            Our participants and guides were the best ever. I feel very blessed--many of them will continue as friends and climbing colleagues. I would do a trip led by Mark Tucker anytime. He has a very special way that I very much appreciated on a challenge such as this. Hannah and Avery were absolutely amazing and so helpful and patient! I would really love to climb with and learn from them on a future trip as well. I am impressed and amazed at these guides and all that they do!
            Whynde K.
            02/11/2018
            Being unplugged and breathing thin air with a nice view.
            Shannon L.
            02/02/2018
            The entire trip was great, from Mendoza to the summit and back. In thinking back on the trip, there were some great team members and we were lucky with the weather and the mountain, but what really put the icing on the cake was the guide team. They just simply made things fun, period.
            Kirk L.
            01/30/2018
            The guides and their coaching was top level.
            Alex G.
            01/29/2018
            The guides were energetic, fun and very skilled. The trip is very organized.
            Virgil H.
            01/09/2018
            Meeting new people, experiencing the mountain for what it was.
            Kevin L.
            03/31/2017
            Nothing that I can possibly think of - all aspects (expected and unexpected) were anticipated. Well done, as always!
            Lee H.
            03/29/2017
            Being able to go somewhere and do something that I knew I could never do on my own. Great days in the mountains, with a great team.
            Derek F.
            02/27/2017
            I really enjoyed getting to know my guides and teammates. What a GREAT crew! And the asado meals on the trek in were just ridiculous. nomnomnom
            Shannon W.
            02/24/2017
            This program was much harder than expected and harder than almost any mountain I've climbed. I'd not hesitate to recommend participants complete a winter skills clinic or a Rainier summit before attempting this mountain as it's quite a mountain and you don't get close to the summit day experience while in the valley or on the upper mountain approach days so the summit push can come as a huge surprise to folks.
            Mike W.
            02/23/2017
            Being part of a climbing group that all had experience and were highly motivated. Made the group fast, efficient and committed.
            Paul L.
            01/31/2017
            I really enjoyed the expedition, I learned a lot from the guides and from the entire team. I will return to Aconcagua one day and I will keep climbing, mostly in Asia and the Himalayas and look forward to applying what I have learn and to climbing with RMI again in the near future.
            Frederic A.
            01/26/2017
            I enjoyed pretty much everything about the trip.
            Arthur M.
            03/07/2016
            Beating the weather odds and making it to the top.
            Ken L.
            03/05/2016
            Great guides, good itinerary, we were definitely taken care of as well as or better than any other clients on the mountain.
            Bradley L.
            03/04/2016
            I enjoyed the wonderful scenery and the climbing the most. It was great getting to experience some of the culture in Argentina, and I think JJ especially went above and beyond to provide us with some of that.
            Wendy S.
            02/29/2016
            I enjoyed the food and the stories we share with the team. and most of all the ADVENTURE
            Gregory W.
            02/28/2016
            Flexible schedule that made the summit attempt possible.
            Michael V.
            02/25/2016
            I enjoyed learning more about expedition life from our RMI and local guides. Every trip you learn something new which builds confidence for your future trips. I also really enjoyed our guides and our team. We had a great group which makes the tough days more bearable.
            Meredith M.
            02/16/2016
            Experiencing international travel and adventure with the support and comfort provided by having a guided expedition.
            Rick H.
            02/12/2016
            "I LOVED this trip (my second attempt of Aconcagua in two years.) The camaraderie of our group, the good times on the trail and up on the mountain, the spectacular scenery, the physical and mental challenges and the many new lessons I leaned about mountaineering more than compensated for missing the summit again. Aconcagua III for me? Maybe. However, the weather is such a wild card on that rock and there are so many other great mountains out there to climb. We'll see. I would gladly do it again with Billy, Katrina or Pete (our guide in 2015.) Thanks for everything!
            Craig F.
            02/12/2016
            I enjoyed the chance to visit a part of the world I hadn't been before. It was definitely a physical challenge and I enjoyed pushing myself. Would like to have summited but the overall experience was still positive.
            John B.
            02/09/2016
            The sense of being a team, working together. the spectacular views. We were unable to summit but it is all about the journey and I learned a lot.
            Heather M.
            02/07/2016
            team comraderie. Excellent stories by Billy and Katrina.
            Randy I.
            01/30/2016
            I enjoyed the new people I met along with the guides. People always make a trip better or worse.
            Brian G.
            01/27/2016
            I enjoyed the guides, the food, everything about the trip. I liked the Nutibarra Hotel in Mendoza - it was clean, centrally located, but not too fancy (expensive). Transportation was good, as was the equipment check, etc. I very much enjoyed the Wine Tasting Tour after the climb.
            Michael M.
            01/20/2016
            As I have been telling my friends, family and co-workers, everything which was within the realm of human control for this trip lived up to the expectations. I definitely feel up to another attempt at Aconcagua in two or three more years (NOT in another El Nino year!!!), with a trip to the Mexico or Ecuador volcanoes next December to see something new.
            David W.
            01/17/2016
            Only a summit would have made things better, but I learned a lot, we had a great time, and the team was great, by luck and fate, I suppose.
            Kirk L.
            01/12/2016
            enjoying all the experiences associated with a big mountain expedition.
            Bob W.
            08/07/2015
            I enjoyed the challenge of the environment and the mountain the most. Also the guides (Mike & Steve)played a huge part in making the trip enjoyable and memorable. They were both friendly, knowledgable and professional. I would gladly join another trip they are guiding.
            Meredith M.
            05/14/2015
            Excellent team dynamic, felt very safe with Mike and Steve leading us.Assado!
            Jeff W.
            03/08/2015
            Damn near the whole thing was a great experience. I've been back 2 weeks and still haven't stop thinking about it. I summited, and may come back.
            Sam R.
            03/02/2015
            I loved the incredible scenery and geology that surrounded us throughout the trip. There are tough days on the mountain when you can sometimes forget where you are. However, just a quick look around you will tell you that you are in a very special place and very lucky to be there.
            Craig F.
            03/02/2015
            The shower at basecamp! I didn't know that there would be a shower there, so it was a welcomed surprise. It was only a tank that was waist-high, so it was a little awkward and the water was scalding hot, no matter that I told the guy twice that I would like warm water, but that was the best shower ever after the hot trek up to basecamp and after coming down from the summit/camp 3.I also enjoyed our group. We didn't have any egos bursting at the seam on this trip. It felt like we were all genuinely concerned for each other and we all wanted everyone to make the summit. We all enjoyed talking to the guides; we agreed that Mike and Steve made this trip really special by keeping us all going, step after step, with their pep talks and helping each of us along the way.I didn't take any instant coffee, so it was very nice of Mike to make me a little baggie of coffee for me to take on the upper mountain.Crossing the river on the mules was a fun experience.
            Candace B.
            02/24/2015
            The comarotery With the other climbers and their life experiences. Also the Argentinian porters and I forget his name but our Argentian assistant guide and the goucho's who grilled the meal of sirloin for us. The last night we slept under the stars after partying with the goucho's and the whole climbing team.
            Dave P.
            02/24/2015
            The overall experience was the best thing about it as it is with many climbs I've been on.
            Kevin S.
            02/22/2015
            The guides, the pacing of the program/itinerary and the flexibility allowed. I really enjoyed the entire program,
            Rebecca R.
            02/22/2015
            Overall experience
            Kjetil M.
            02/20/2015
            I enjoyed the whole trip. The length of the trip is hard, but it was great overall and getting to the peak was exhilarating!!!
            Lucy R.
            02/18/2015
            The team. Also the route.
            Bruce P.
            02/17/2015
            the challenge
            Rob Y.
            02/11/2015
            This trip met and exceeded my expectations. Very enjoyable. I can truly say there was not one moment when I wished I was not on the climb!
            Glen K.
            02/01/2015
            Team atmosphere
            Scott D.
            01/25/2015
            The quality and support of the guides, the carne asada and gradually overcoming the challenge of 7000m
            Austin M.
            01/24/2015
            The itinerary was great, the guides were professional, kind, fun, and always keeping our safety as number one.
            Cheryl H.
            01/21/2015
            Being part of a major mountaineering expedition, the remoteness of the location, the meal cooked by the gauchos at the end of the expedition.
            Vivian M.
            01/20/2015
            I enjoyed the whole trip. Everything went pretty smooth. The beef barbecue was a definite highlight.
            Daniel K.
            01/20/2015
            I enjoyed getting to know all of the different people and especially the guides. Being outside in an incredible environment, and being able feel safe at all times.
            Colin E.
            01/20/2015
            Comradery and informal settings for talks/planning/discussions.
            Sanjai T.
            01/16/2015
            I've recommended RMI to several friends on several different occasions. Although I haven't climbed with any other guide companies, I truly believe RMI is one of the top notch guiding services in the world.
            Del B.
            01/08/2015
            the team and the guides and the entire Argentina experience.
            Debbi L.
            08/11/2014
            Being on the mountain
            Brenda B.
            03/17/2014
            The team atmosphere with the group we had was something I'll always remember. No infighting, and always helping each other.
            Tyler V.
            03/03/2014
            The guides and my teammates.
            Lew S.
            02/28/2014
            Trip was cut short - the trek in was outstanding.
            Casey C.
            02/24/2014
            Meeting new climbers, the challenge and of course, doing it all with my 2 sisters.
            Randy O.
            02/11/2014
            guides and team
            Randy C.
            02/06/2014
            The challenge of completing the mountain. Also the culture of Argentina
            Todd H.
            02/06/2014
            Yes... Everything - from the RMI staff leading up to the trip to the Hotel Nutibara, to the Grajales organization, but if I have to pick the MOST ENJOYABLE part - has to be the guides - JJ Justman, Mike King and Steve Gately - Thank you gentleman for a most amazing and wonderful trip!
            Thom C.
            02/05/2014
            Getting away from technology and being with the people on the trip. Every time, I have climbed with R.M.I. the Guides and people that are part of the trips/climbs are always great.
            Patrick M.
            02/03/2014
            The experience was amazing. Despite not making the summit we still were happy with the trip and making it as high as we did.
            Leonard B.
            02/03/2014
            The guides were world class. And the fellow climbers, of whom I knew none coming into this climb, were a great group of people with whom to spend a month.
            Scott B.
            02/03/2014
            The scenery
            Michael H.
            02/02/2014
            it finally became an alpine experience when the snow finally arrived. the mountain other than being high is miserable otherwise.
            Jeff B.
            01/29/2014
            On this trip, I think I enjoyed the people the most (guides included). We had a great group and a lot of fun (both on and off the mountain!).
            David H.
            01/22/2014
            Challenge of making it to the summit.
            Beng O.
            01/19/2014
            The combination of motivated guides, great team spirit and to experience high altitude climbing
            Barbara S.
            01/15/2014
            The group spirit, the guidance and support from the RMI guides, of course the landscape and last but not least the extra days in Mendoza to explore the Argentinian cuisine!
            Verena B.
            01/13/2014
            the people i climbed with
            Matthew H.
            09/16/2013
            The actual climb was incredible - the food prepped by the cowboys on the trek into base camp was excellent - if not for getting sick from the water this was by far the best trip I have had with RMI
            Jeff H.
            08/03/2013
            The people were just fantastic. Guides and other team members. Had a blast.
            Dawn S.
            04/09/2013
            People, views from the mountain
            Nuno D.
            03/26/2013
            The enviroment, local culture, just being on any mountain,meeting new people and becoming a team. Working with professionals and Rmi guides are the best!!
            Ken Y.
            03/25/2013
            the teamwork
            Greg B.
            03/25/2013
            Overall experience.
            David R.

























































































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            Travel Consultant

            CTT Destinations Travel Coordinator Pirjo DeHart has served climbers and adventurers for over 25 years. Specializing in small corporate and adventure travel, she works to assure your trip is stress free by taking care of the practical travel details. Each trip is handled with the utmost attention to detail so that you may focus on your adventure. You can contact Pirjo by phone at (425) 831-0367 or email: [email protected] .

            Travel Insurance

            Travel insurance is required for this trip. Your travel insurance policy should include trip cancellation, trip interruption, trip delay, baggage loss or delay, medical expenses, and evacuation.

            Navigating through the different options for travel insurance can be challenging. When purchasing Travel Insurance, here are a few items to consider:

              * Read the fine print. Travel Insurance will reimburse you when canceling for a covered reason for prepaid, non-refundable trip costs that you insure. However, there are exclusions, so make sure you understand the "covered reasons."
              * Confirm that your activity is a covered “activity.” Not all travel insurance policies will offer coverage for activities such as mountaineering, climbing, skiing, or trekking adventures. Policies can also exclude coverage for activities due to the gear used (crampons, ice axe), activities that go above specific elevations or activities in a particular region of the world. If there are exclusions, you may need to add an "Adventure" or "Sports" package to cover your activity.
              * Verify that your state of residence is allowed with the policy that you are purchasing. Not all insurance companies offer policies in all 50 states.
              * Contact your travel protection company directly for any questions you have regarding benefits or coverage.

            We have partnered with Travelex Insurance and Ripcord Insurance because they offer certain policies specifically designed for adventure travel with coverages for remote areas and activities like mountaineering, climbing, skiing, and trekking, without any altitude restrictions.

            For your convenience, we offer Travelex Insurance Services, Inc.(CA Agency License #0D10209) travel protection plans to help protect you and your travel investment against the unexpected.

            For more information on the available plans visit Travelex Insurance Services or contact Travelex Insurance (800) 228-9792 and reference location number 47-0370.

            The product descriptions provided here are only brief summaries. The full coverage terms and details, including limitations and exclusions, are contained in the insurance policy. Travel Insurance is underwritten by Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance Company; NAIC #22276.

            Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance is travel insurance designed for adventurers, including the best evacuation and rescue services available.

            Benefits are tailored for adventurers and include:

              * Rescue and evacuation from the point of illness or emergency to your home hospital of choice.
              * Trip cancellation/interruption, primary medical expense coverage, sporting goods, baggage loss, emergency dental, Accidental Death & Dismemberment (AD&D) and more.
              * Completely integrated one-stop program with a single contact for emergency services to travel assistance and insurance claims.
              * 24/7 access to paramedics, nurses and military veterans.
              * Security extraction in case of unexpected dangerous and chaotic events.

            Ripcord Rescue Travel Insurance is powered by Redpoint Resolutions, a medical and travel security risk company. Their team is comprised of special operations veterans, paramedics, Stanford Medicine affiliated physicians, former intelligence officers, insurance actuaries and global security experts with dozens of years of experience in theaters around the world. The Redpoint network covers the globe, making them uniquely equipped to provide elite rescue travel insurance – in every sense of the word. Whether it’s reimbursing you for a cancelled trip, paying your travel medical bills or evacuating you home in an emergency, Ripcord takes the worry out of your travel.

            Travel Advisories / Warnings

            Please confirm any current travel advisories/warnings as well as entry requirements with the U.S. Department of State.

            Getting There

            Travel to Mendoza, Argentina (MDZ) typically takes 18 - 27 hours from the U.S. depending on your departure city, available connections, and flight times. Flights generally arrive in the afternoon on Day 2 of the itinerary.

            Departing flights may be booked for any time on Day 23 of the program.

            Entry Information

            A valid passport is required when traveling to Argentina. Your passport must be valid for 6 months beyond the expected return date. U.S. passport holders may stay up to 90 days without a visa.

            We suggest making a copy of the first two pages of your passport and keeping them in a separate bag as a backup. A copy should also be left with your emergency contact.

            Airport Arrival

            Upon arrival at the Mendoza airport, proceed to the Immigrations desk for foreign travelers. They will provide you with an entrance permit adequate for your stay. Please check the date to ensure it covers your complete stay in Argentina.

            Once you receive your bags from Baggage Claim, you will proceed to Customs. There will be a random selection of bags for inspection. Be sure to keep all your bags together.

            Upon arrival in Mendoza, take a taxi from the airport to our hotel.

            In-Country Transportation

            The provided transportation as stated in the itinerary is via private vehicle.

            Immunizations & Travel Medicine

            For the most current information on inoculation requirements and recommendations, please refer to the Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention.

            Traveler's Health

            Travelers may suffer from upset stomachs when in foreign countries. There are some basic rules, however, that can help keep you healthy.

            Hygiene - It is important that you wash your hands thoroughly before meals and after using the restroom. If water is not available for washing, we recommend using a hand sanitizer.

            Water - The number one rule is: don't drink the water, and that includes shower water and ice! Brush your teeth with purified water rather than tap water. You should check bottled water for a good seal and use a napkin to wipe excess moisture in drinking glasses. Take care with fruit juice, particularly if it has been diluted with water. Carefully clean the tops of bottled beverages before opening.

            Food - If it is cooked, boiled, or can be peeled, you can usually eat it. Salads and fruits should be washed with purified water or peeled where possible. Be wary of ice cream and shellfish. Always avoid any undercooked meat.

            Medical Emergencies

            Aconcagua is a remote mountain without easy access to definitive medical care. We are our own rescue team. A rescue team headed by the Mendoza Police operates on the Ruta Normal, which joins our route above 20,500'.

            The medical facilities in Buenos Aires and other urban areas in Argentina are very professional. We will work with our tour operator to access an appropriate level of care should the need arise.

            Argentina Country Facts

            Argentina is a country of high Andean peaks and salt flats, massive ice fields, a vast thorny wilderness known as the Impenetrable, a spectacular Lake District, penguins, flamingos, caimans, and capybaras.

            The country's economy is focused around food processing, motor vehicles, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel and agribusiness. This is a new Argentina, one emerging from a severe economic crisis with a renewed sense of identity and purpose.

            Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, has become one of the most talked-about travel destinations in South America. It's not just a cliche that their steaks are highly acclaimed and their wines are delicious and affordable. And if you have the opportunity to experience a soccer match during your time there, you will find them full of passion and intensity.

            Mendoza is at the center of the Argentinian wine industry. Though surrounded by hot, dry desert, Mendoza’s extensive irrigation system both beautifies the city with greenery and allows for grape production. Summers, January in particular, can be very hot and dry in the city, with temperatures often above 100°F.

            Weather

            The practical climbing season on Aconcagua is January and February. We will certainly share the mountain with other climbers during these months, but the better weather and higher likelihood of reaching the summit are well worth it.

            Many organizations advertise "less crowded" expeditions in November and March. Be aware that November is early spring and sees substantial snowfall and poor weather, and extreme winds and colder temperatures may be common. March is known for notoriously high winds (the Vienta Blanco or "white wind") and most tour operators have ceased operations at that time.

            While there can be no guarantees of perfect weather in the mountains, our expeditions take full advantage of both the weather and route conditions for this expedition, and utilize prime months for optimal climbing experiences.

            Cultural Etiquette

            The people of Argentina are generally very warm and friendly to tourists. Although it is not expected that we dress formally, we should dress modestly. Casual and comfortable clothing is suggested along with comfortable shoes. Showing expensive cameras, watches, jewelry, etc. is considered unseemly and may attract unwanted attention.

            A handshake and nod show respect when greeting someone. When entering a shop or home, politely use a greeting such as buenos días (good day), buenas tardes (good afternoon), buenas noches (good night). Similarly, upon leaving, even if you've had only minimal contact, say chau (goodbye) or hasta luego (see you later).

            Argentines are typically proud of their country and culture. They are well-educated and tend to be cosmopolitan and progressive. Because a majority of Argentina’s population originated from Europe, Russia, and the Middle East, travelers typically have little trouble fitting in.

            One interesting area of etiquette is the very Argentine custom of drinking mate, a South American infused drink, which comes with its own set of rules. Foreigners will be given lots of leeway here and breaches are likely to cause amusement rather than offence.

            Porter Assistance

            Porters are available to help carry gear above Base Camp. They can be arranged at your request through your guide. Porters carry loads of 20 kg and prices depend on where on the mountain they are needed, varying from $195 to $390 dollars for a one-way trip. If you plan to use a porter for the entire expedition you can expect to pay approximately $1,800. Payment is due in cash at the time of service. Porter fees are not included in the trip or permit fees and are in addition to the amount we suggest you bring as spending money.

            Electricity

            Electricity in Argentina is different than in the United States. Argentina has standardized type I sockets and plugs. Type C plugs and power points are still commonly found in older buildings. Both are used for 220-240 volt, 50 hertz appliances. U.S. appliances will require plug adaptors, convertors or transformers. Please visit http://www.worldstandards.eu/electricity for more detailed information.

            Money

            The current currency of Argentina is the Peso. Check a financial newspaper or www.xe.com for the current exchange rate prior to departure.

            You should anticipate spending between $500 - $700 while in Argentina. This amount is adequate for personal spending money including restaurant meals, drinks, pocket money, and the Support Staff Tip Pool .

            If you plan to use a porter for the entire expedition you can expect to pay approximately $1,800. Porter fees are not included with the trip or permit fees and are in addition to the amount we suggest you bring as spending money.

            Cash machines are readily available in Mendoza, but become increasingly difficult to find outside of the main urban areas.

            Credit cards are accepted in most, but not all, areas.

            Everyone has a preferred way to carry money. Some use money belts, others have hidden pockets. Whatever you do, be aware of pickpockets and thieves in any area which caters to tourists.

            Tipping

            Everyone approaches tipping a little differently. Whether or not a person tips, and how much, is completely dependent upon the individual; here are some suggested tipping guidelines for your trip.

            Local waiters, drivers, and other service personnel expect to be tipped. Ten to fifteen percent is standard. Some restaurants and hotels add a 10% service fee to bills in which case, no further tip is required.

            Support Staff Tip Pool: We recommend that each climber contribute $100 to the Tip Pool. This is collected at the beginning of the trip and will cover group tips for all our support and mountain staff throughout the program.

            Our guides work hard to ensure your well-being and success on the mountain. If you have a positive experience, gratuities are an excellent way to show your appreciation. Amounts are at your discretion and should be based on your level of enjoyment. Tips for excellent service normally average 10 – 15% of the cost of the program. If you would rather not bring the guide gratuity with you on the trip, you can send a check or call the RMI office to pay with a credit card upon your return.

            Resources

            Jim Ryan, Aconcagua: Highest Trek in the World (A Cicerone Guide). Cicerone Press, 2004.
            This is a beautifully illustrated, useful and packable guide.

            Argentina Reference and Travel Guide is a thorough orientation to Argentina, with links to various travel pages such as Frommers and Lonely Planet.

              Contents
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          Qualifications

          This expedition is open to all individuals in excellent physical condition with experience at altitudes above 14,000'. Prior knowledge of, and comfort with, the use of crampons, and ice axe arrest are required. We strongly recommend participating in an RMI Expedition Skills Seminar on Mt. Rainier, in Alaska, Peru, Ecuador, North Cascades, or an equivalent multi-day mountaineering seminar prior to attempting Aconcagua.

          Aconcagua’s high altitude, combined with spending 14 days on the mountain, traveling in a remote area, and carrying heavy backpacks all contribute to make this a very demanding climb. When reviewing the climbing resumes of RMI climbers who have successfully reached the summit of Aconcagua, each resume had at least three of the following components:

            * PHYSICAL CONDITIONING: Fit individuals with focused training to prepare for carrying required pack weights.
            * ELEVATION: Climbing to altitudes above 15,000’.
            * MULTI-DAY PROGRAMS: Participating in unsupported multi-day climbing or trekking or backcountry trips carrying all gear and moving to different camps.
            * DATE OF LAST ADVENTURE: Climbing activities occurring within the last 3 to 5 years.

          Qualifying Programs

          Recommended climbing experiences prior to Aconcagua include:

                Mt. Rainier Expedition Skills Seminar - Emmons

                Mt. Rainier Expedition Skills Seminar - Paradise

                Expedition Skills Seminar - Kahiltna Glacier

                Mt. Elbrus South Side

                Ecuador Seminar - Chimborazo

                Orizaba and Ixtaccihuatl - Mexico

                Expedition Skills Seminar - Peru

            Get In The Best Shape Of Your Life And Then Go Climb A Mountain

            Create A Fitness And Training Program

          Physical Fitness Training

          Mountaineering requires a high degree of physical stamina and mental toughness. Even for the healthiest and fittest individuals, climbing mountains qualifies as an extremely challenging endeavor.

            * Start immediately. Start a rigorous fitness and training program now with the goal of arriving in top physical condition and confident in your skills.
            * Be intentional. Focus on gaining the necessary strength, stamina and skills to meet the physical and technical demands of the climb.
            * Be sport-specific. The best fitness and training program mimics the physical and technical demands of your climbing objective. The closer you get to your program date, the more your training should resemble the climbing.

          For Aconcagua, you are preparing for:

            * Steep climbing with a 50-60 lb load
            * Strenuous physical activity for multiple hours a day for multiple consecutive days
            * A 12-14+ hour summit day
            * Mountaineering techniques requiring core strength and flexibility

          Nothing ensures a personally successful adventure like your level of fitness and training. Bottom line: Plan on being in the best shape of your life and ready for a very challenging adventure!

          Please refer to our Resources for Mountaineering Fitness and Training for detailed fitness and training information.

          Acclimatization

          The key to climbing high is proper acclimatization. Our program follows a calculated ascent profile which allows time for your body to adjust to the altitude.

          Excellent physical conditioning significantly increases your ability to acclimatize as you ascend. Climbers in excellent physical condition simply have more energy to commit to the acclimatization process throughout the days and nights of the ascent, allowing their bodies to adjust to the altitude more easily.

          Finally, physical performance and acclimatization are also related to how well you have taken care of yourself throughout the hours, days and weeks prior to summit day. Arriving healthy and well-rested, maintaining proper hydration and caloric intake, and protecting against unnecessary heat loss (staying warm) are all key factors in an individual’s success on an expedition such as this.

              Contents
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            What You’ll Need

            A list of required personal equipment accompanies every RMI program, and the thought process behind each item is much greater than simply “preparing for the worst and hoping for the best.” The list for your program takes into account factors such as: seasonality, route conditions, weather, elevation and more. As such, this list is framed within the broadest of contexts and is dynamic by its very nature. Therefore, certain variables (additions and/or subtractions) are inherent within such an all-encompassing list. We make every effort to recommend only top of the line clothing and technical gear and it is never our intention for you to buy or rent unnecessary gear.

            The Guide Pick is an example of the listed item, giving you an idea of the material and specifications of the item. This exact item does not need to be purchased or used; however, any item you choose must have similar characteristics and performance abilities to the Guide Pick.

            RMI Guides concur on the potential necessity of every item, thus every item on the list is required at gear check. However, guides may also have suggestions derived from their experience, some of which will vary from a given list. The guides’ recommendation whether to bring along or leave behind certain item(s) comes during the gear check, when the team first meets. Occasionally this recommendation comes at the expense of having previously purchased an item. If a guide presents the option of leaving behind certain item(s) on the list of required equipment, it is for a reason. Their recommendation may be related to the weather, route conditions, freezing level, perceived strength of the party, or desired pack weight.

            Ultimately, there will never be a consensus for a “perfect” equipment list for an ascent. It does not exist because of the multitude of variables faced by climbers throughout the climb. Please follow this equipment list closely so that you will arrive for the gear check with all the required items. Keep in mind the list is not black and white, fine tuning will occur once you meet with your guide. Have a great climb!

              * Most of the required equipment is available for rent or purchase from our affiliate Whittaker Mountaineering. RMI climbers receive a 10% discount on new clothing and equipment items ordered from Whittaker Mountaineering.

            Shop Your Equipment List // Rent new equipment for your climb

          Equipment List

            Pack & Travel

              2 DUFFEL BAG(S)

              120+ liter bag(s) made of tough material with rugged zippers.

                Guide Pick™
                North Face Base Camp Duffel 132L
              LUGGAGE LOCKS

              Bring as needed. Make sure these are TSA-compliant.

                Guide Pick™
                Anvil TSA Luggage Lock (4 Pack)
              85+ LITER BACKPACK

              Your pack must be large enough for your layers, climbing gear, and food, as well as a portion of your tent and your share of group equipment. The pack volume you choose depends on your experience and the quality of your gear; if you opt for a smaller pack, practice packing and make sure you can fit all of your gear with room to spare. You will not need a separate summit pack.

                Guide Pick™
                Mountain Hardwear AMG 105L Gregory Denali 100
              25+ LITER DAY PACK

              A 25+ liter day pack to use as carry-on or while sightseeing. Can also be used on the trek to Base Camp.

                Guide Pick™
                Black Diamond Speed 30

            Sleeping Bag & Pad

              SLEEPING BAG

              We recommend a bag rated between 0° and -20° F. Allow ample room for movement. We recommend down over synthetic for its light weight, warmth, and packability. If you know you sleep cold, consider a -20° F bag.

                Guide Pick™
                Rab Andes 1200 Down Sleeping Bag Men's Marmot Col -20° The North Face Inferno -20°
              COMPRESSION STUFF SACK FOR SLEEPING BAG
                Guide Pick™
                Sea to Summit eVent Compression Dry Bag Sea to Summit Ultra Sil Compression Sack
              INFLATABLE SLEEPING PAD

              A full-length inflatable pad.

                Guide Pick™
                Therm-A-Rest NeoAir XLite NXT Therm-A-Rest ProLite Plus Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XTherm NXT
              CLOSED FOAM SLEEPING PAD

              A full-length closed cell foam pad, used in combination with the inflatable sleeping pad.

                Guide Pick™
                Exped FlexMat

            Technical Gear

              ICE AXE

              The length of your axe depends on your height. Use the following general mountaineering formula: up to 5'8", use a 65 cm axe; 5'8" to 6'2", use a 70 cm axe; and taller, use a 75 cm axe. If you hold the axe so that it hangs comfortably at your side, the spike of the axe should still be a few inches above the ground.

                Guide Pick™
                Black Diamond Raven Pro Petzl Summit Ice Axe
              CLIMBING HARNESS NOT REQUIRED FOR THIS TRIP
              CRAMPONS

              12-point adjustable steel crampons with anti-balling plates designed for general mountaineering use.

                Guide Pick™
                Petzl Sarken Crampon Black Diamond Sabretooth
              TREKKING POLES

              We recommend lightweight and collapsible poles with snow baskets.

                Guide Pick™
                Black Diamond Expedition 3 Poles Black Diamond Distance Carbon FLZ Poles Women's Black Diamond Trail Trekking Poles

            Head

              HELMET

              A UIAA (Union Internationale des Associations d’Alpinisme) or CE (European Committee for Standardization) certified climbing helmet.

                Guide Pick™
                Black Diamond Half Dome Helmet Petzl Sirocco Helmet Women's Black Diamond Half Dome Helmet Black Diamond Vapor Helmet
              WARM HAT

              Wool or synthetic. It should provide warmth but also be thin enough to fit underneath a climbing helmet.

                Guide Pick™
                Mountain Hardwear Power Stretch Beanie
              BALL CAP OR SUN HAT
                Guide Pick™
                RMI Expeditions Patch Hat Mt. Rainier Elevation Hat Outdoor Research Helios Sun Hat
              BUFF

              A Buff provides versitile head and neck protection. A neck gaiter is also acceptable.

                Guide Pick™
                Original Ecostretch Buff Merino Lightweight Buff RMI Tubie
              BALACLAVA
                Guide Pick™
                Outdoor Research Tundra Aerogel Balaclava
              HEADLAMP

              Start with fresh batteries and bring extra set(s) of batteries appropriate to the duration of the trip.

                Guide Pick™
                Petzl Actik Core Headlamp Black Diamond Spot Black Diamond Storm 450
              GLACIER GLASSES

              Glacier glasses are protective sunglasses that provide close to 100% frame coverage (wrap-around frames and side shields ensure no light can enter from the top, bottom, and sides of the glasses) and transmit less than 10% of visual light.

                Guide Pick™
                Julbo Shield Women's Julbo Monterosa Julbo Explorer 2.0
              GOGGLES

              Amber or rose-tinted goggles for adverse weather. On windy days, climbers, especially contact lens wearers, may find photochromatic lenses the most versatile in a variety of light conditions.

                Guide Pick™
                Smith Range Smith I/O MAG
              SAFETY GLASSES (OPTIONAL)

              Helpful in keeping blowing dust out of the eyes at night. If you wear prescription glasses, make sure they can fit over.

            Hands

            Each glove layer is worn separately as conditions change during the climb.

              LIGHT WEIGHT GLOVES

              Light weight liner or softshell gloves. Lighter colors absorb less sunlight while still offering UV protection.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Outdoor Research Stormtracker Sensor Gloves Black Diamond Softshell Glove Black Diamond Crag Gloves
              MEDIUM WEIGHT GLOVES

              Wind- and water-resistant, insulated mountain gloves.

                Guide Pick™
                Black Diamond Patrol Glove Rab Pivot GTX Glove Women's Outdoor Research Arete II GTX Glove
              HEAVY WEIGHT GLOVES OR MITTENS

              Wind- and water-resistant, insulated gloves or mittens. These also serve as emergency backups if you drop or lose a lighter-weight glove.

                Guide Pick™
                Black Diamond Mercury Mitt Men's Black Diamond Guide Glove Women's Black Diamond Guide Glove Men's Outdoor Research Alti II GTX Mitts

            Upper Body

            We recommend a minimum of five upper body layers, all of which can be used in conjunction with each other. Two of these should be insulating layers, one light, and one medium, that fit well together. Today there are many different layering systems to choose from, including fleece, softshell, down, and synthetic options.

              1 - 2 LIGHT WEIGHT BASELAYER OR SUN HOODY

              Long-sleeve wool or synthetic top. Light weight, light-colored, hooded baselayers (sun hoodys) are highly recommended for sun protection.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Bight Solstice Hoody Women's Bight Solstice Hoody Men's Outdoor Research Echo Hoodie Women's Outdoor Research Echo Hoodie
              LIGHT WEIGHT INSULATING LAYER

              One step up in warmth and bulk from a baselayer. A technical fleece makes an ideal light weight insulating layer.

                Guide Pick™
                Women's Patagonia R1 Full-Zip Hoody Men's Patagonia R1 Air FZ Hoody
              MEDIUM WEIGHT INSULATING LAYER

              A down, synthetic, or softshell hoody makes a great midlayer.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Arc'Teryx Atom LT Hoody Women's Arc'teryx Atom Hoody Men's Patagonia Nano Puff Hoody Women's Patagonia Nano Puff Hoody
              RAIN JACKET (HARD SHELL)

              An uninsulated, waterproof shell jacket with hood.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Arc'teryx Beta AR Jacket Women's Arc'teryx Beta AR Jacket
              WIND JACKET/HOODY (OPTIONAL)

              A lightweight soft shell for protection again wind and light rain.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Patagonia Houdini Jacket Women's Patagonia Houdini Jacket Men's Black Diamond Distance Wind Shell Women's Black Diamond Distance Wind Shell
              INSULATED PARKA WITH HOOD

              Your expedition-style heavy parka must extend below the waist, have an insulated hood, and be able to fit over the rest of your upper body layers. While the parka is worn primarily at rest breaks on summit day, it also serves as an emergency garment if needed. We recommend down rather than synthetic fill.

                Guide Pick™
                Phantom Belay Down Parka Women's Phantom Belay Down Parka
              SPORTS BRA

              We recommend a moisture-wicking, active-wear bra.

                Guide Pick™
                Women's Patagonia Switchback Sports Bra

            Lower Body

            We recommend a system of four layers, all of which can be used in conjunction with each other. Products which combine several layers into one garment, such as traditional ski pants, don’t work well as they don’t offer the versatility of a layering system.

              2 - 3 PAIRS OF UNDERWEAR

              Non-cotton briefs or boxers.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Patagonia Sender Boxer Brief Men's Smartwool Merino 150 Boxer Brief Women's Smartwool Seamless Bikini
              LIGHT WEIGHT BASELAYER

              Synthetic or wool.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Smartwool Classic All-Season Merino Base Layer Bottom Men's Patagonia Capilene Midweight Bottoms Women's Capilene Midweight Bottoms
              SOFTSHELL CLIMBING PANTS

              Softshell climbing pants can be worn in combination with a base layer on colder days, or alone on warmer days.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Outdoor Research Cirque II Pant Women's Outdoor Research Cirque II Pant Men's Black Diamond Alpine Pant Women's Black Diamond Alpine Pant
              RAIN PANTS WITH FULL-LENGTH SIDE ZIPPERS (HARD SHELL)

              Non-insulated, waterproof shell pants must be able to fit comfortable over your baselayer bottoms and softshell climbing pants. Full side zippers or 7/8 side zippers are required so that shell pants can be put on while wearing boots and crampons.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Rab Kangri GORE-TEX Pants Women's Rab Kangri GORE-TEX Pants Men's Black Diamond Stormline Stretch FZ Rain Pants Women's Stormline Stretch Full Zip Rain Pants
              SYNTHETIC INSULATED PANTS

              A pair of lightweight, insulated pants are ideal for extra warmth on summit day and cold days at camps. Full-length side zippers are required for facilitating quick clothing adjustments over boots.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Black Diamond Stance Belay Insulated Pant Women's Black Diamond Stance Belay Insulated Pant Black Diamond Compressor Alpine Pant
              LIGHT WEIGHT TREKKING PANTS OR SHORTS

              A light weight, synthetic pair of pants is a good option for the approach trek when hiking at lower altitudes and in warm conditions. These pants have no insulation, are typically made of thin nylon, and commonly feature zippers to convert between pants and shorts.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Kuhl Renegade Pants Women's PrAna Halle Pant II

            Feet

              EXPEDITION DOUBLE MOUNTAINEERING BOOTS

              Expedition-style double boots provide the best balance of weight, comfort, and insulation. Your boots need to be roomy enough to allow for good circulation. Anticipate a sock combination when sizing them (single sock, liner and sock, or two heavy socks on each foot). The idea is to adequately fill the volume of the boot, and to insulate. Wear the boots as often as possible before the climb, to determine proper fit, comfort and performance.

                Guide Pick™
                La Sportiva G2 EVO Scarpa Phantom 6000 HD Lowa Expedition 8000 Evo RD
              HIKING BOOTS

              A pair of lightweight boots for approaches and hiking on rugged terrain. We recommend a waterproof, mid-top boot for better stability and ankle support.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Lowa Renegade GTX Mid Hiking Boots Women's Lowa Renegade GTX Mid Hiking Boots Men's Merrell Moab Speed Mid GORE-TEX Women's Merrell Moab Speed Mid GORE-TEX
              CASUAL SHOES

              Great for traveling and wearing around town or camp. A pair of tennis shoes or light hikers works well.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's La Sportiva Mutant Women's La Sportiva Wildcat
              RIVER SHOE (OPTIONAL)

              Lightweight shoe with covered toe for river crossings. Can also be used as a camp shoe.

                Guide Pick™
                Crocs Clog
              GAITERS

              A knee-length pair of gaiters, large enough to fit over your mountaineering boots. This will protect you from catching your crampon spikes on loose clothing. Not needed if using a boot with an integrated gaiter.

                Guide Pick™
                Outdoor Research Expedition Crocodiles Men's Rab Muztag GTX Gaiter Women's Rab Muztag GTX Gaiter
              4 PAIRS OF SOCKS

              Either wool or synthetic. Whatever sock combination you are accustomed to wearing during your training or previous adventures (whether single medium weight socks, a medium weight with a liner sock, two medium weight socks together, etc.), should work just fine for this climb.

                Guide Pick™
                Men's Smartwool Athlete Edition Mountaineer Men's Smartwool Hike Light Crew Sock

            First Aid & Medications

              MEDICATIONS

              We recommend you speak with your physician about which medications you should have for high-altitude climbing. These medications are only used in emergency situations, and if someone is showing symptoms of HAPE or HACE, our standard protocol is for immediate descent. We do not take any of these medications prophylactically, and please talk with your guide before taking medications.

              We require each climber to have the following medications:

              ANTIBIOTICS
              Broad spectrum antibiotics for respiratory and gastrointestinal problems like Azithromycin (250mg tablets).
              DEXAMETHASONE

              4mg tablets for the treatment of altitude illness. Recommend 12 tablets.

              ACETAZOLAMIDE (DIAMOX)
              125mg tablets for the prevention or treatment of Acute Mountain Sickness. A normal prescription is 125mg tablets, twice a day. Recommend 15 - 20 tablets.
              NIFEDIPINE

              30mg slow-release tablets for the prevention or treatment of high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE). Recommend 8 - 10 tablets.

              SMALL PERSONAL FIRST AID KIT

              Our guides carry comprehensive medical kits, so keep yours small and light. We recommend a selection of adhesive bandages, antibiotic ointment, Moleskin and blister care, medical tape and/or duct tape, cough drops, basic painkillers, an antacid, an anti-diarrheal, and personal medications.

                Guide Pick™
                Adventure Medical Kits Mountain Day Tripper

            Personal Items

              MEALS & SNACKS

              See the Food tab for suggestions and quantities.

              BOWL

              Packable plastic bowl. Collapsable models can work but must be handled carefully to avoid unintended collapsing. A lid is a great feature.

              INSULATED MUG

              Insulated outdoor-style mug. We recommed a model with a removable lid, which helps retain heat and prevent spills. You may also choose to use 0.5L insulated bottle or a 0.5L nalgene.

                Guide Pick™
                Sea to Summit Delta Insulated Mug
              SPOON OR SPORK

              A spoon or spork made of durable plastic or anodized metal. A long-handled spoon can be nice, especially if eating from a freeze-dried meal pouch.

                Guide Pick™
                MSR Alpine Long Tool Spoon
              2 - 3 WATER BOTTLES

              One-liter water bottles with wide mouths made of co-polyester (BPA-free plastic).

                Guide Pick™
                Nalgene
              THERMOS (OPTIONAL)

              High quality, durable vacuum bottle with a volume of 1/2 liter or 1 liter.

                Guide Pick™
                Thermos Stainless King Drink Bottle
              2 - 3 INSULATED WATER BOTTLE COVERS

              These help prevent freezing. It should completely cover the bottle.

                Guide Pick™
                Forty Below Bottle Boot
              AQUAMIRA WATER TREATMENT DROPS

              Chlorine Dioxide water purification drops. Make sure to select the 30-minute version.

                Guide Pick™
                Aquamira Water Treatment & Purification Drops
              STUFF SACK(S)

              Bring as needed.

                Guide Pick™
                Sea to Summit Ultra-Sil Stuff Sack
              LARGE GARBAGE BAGS

              Heavy-duty trash compacter bags for use as waterproof pack/stuff sack liners. You can also use a a waterproof pack liner.

              POCKETKNIFE
                Guide Pick™
                Petzl Spatha Knife
              LIGHTER
                Guide Pick™
                Whittaker Mountaineering Lighter
              READING MATERIAL/JOURNAL (OPTIONAL)
                Guide Pick™
              PERSONAL TOILETRIES & BAG

              Include toilet paper, hand sanitizer, toothbrush and toothpaste, and wet wipes. Bring a quantity appropriate to the duration of your trip.

              SUNSCREEN

              We recommend small tubes of SPF 30 or higher, which can be carried in pockets for easy access and to prevent freezing.

                Guide Pick™
                Z Blok Sunscreen SPF 45
              LIP BALM

              We recommend SPF 15 or higher.

                Guide Pick™
                Joshua Tree Lip Balm
              TRAVEL SIZE MOISTURIZER
              EAR PLUGS
              SPARE CONTACT LENSES/ EYEGLASSES (OPTIONAL)

              Spare prescription glasses if you wear contact lenses/eyeglasses.

              6 - 8 PAIRS CHEMICAL HAND WARMERS
                Guide Pick™
                Ignik Hand Warmer
              PEE FUNNEL (FOR WOMEN)

              Practice using this before coming on the climb!

                Guide Pick™
                Women's Freshette Funnel
              PEE BOTTLE (OPTIONAL)

              One clearly-marked wide-mouth or collapsible bottle for overnight use.

                Guide Pick™
                Metolius G-Whiz Pee Bottle
              CAMERA (OPTIONAL)

              Many smartphones have excellent cameras. Action cameras, small point-and-shoots, and compact dSLRs are lightweight and work well at altitude.

              POWER BANK (OPTIONAL)

              A small power bank, enough to charge a phone or e-reader several times.

                Guide Pick™
                Goal Zero Flip 24 Power Bank
              SOLAR PANEL (OPTIONAL)

              A small solar panel to charge personal electronics.

              ABC WATCH (OPTIONAL)

              Watch with an altimeter, barometer, and compass. Many smart watches will also have this functionalty.

              SATELLITE COMMUNICATOR (OPTIONAL)

              Communicate with family and friends back home, track your progress, and much more. Generally requires a subscription plan. Make sure this is a modern model that makes it difficult to inititate an accidental SOS call.

                Guide Pick™
                Garmin inReach Mini
              TRAVEL POWER ADAPTER

              For charging personal electronics while traveling internationally.

            Travel Clothes

              TRAVEL CLOTHES

              We recommend bringing a selection of clothing to wear while traveling, site seeing and dining.

              SUNGLASSES
              SWIMSUIT

            Travel Documents

              PASSPORT

              Valid for six months beyond your return date.

              COPY OF PASSPORT

              The first two pages of your passport.

              COPY OF FLIGHT ITINERARY
              EXTRA PASSPORT PHOTOS

            Pre-Trip Checklist

              Purchase travel insurance.

              Purchase airplane tickets.

              Reserve rental equipment.

              Be in the best shape of your life!

          Provided Equipment

          RMI provides the following equipment for your program: tents, group cooking equipment, climbing ropes, avalanche probes and shovels, and blue bags (for solid waste disposal).

          Every guide on your climb will carry rescue equipment and a first aid kit. Each climb has two-way radios and a satellite phone for emergency contact.

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          Meals

          On Aconcagua you will need 19 mountain lunches. All of your mountain lunch items should weigh 12 - 13 lb.

          Breakfast and dinner meals on the mountain are included as indicated in our Trip Itinerary. With the exception of hotel breakfasts, most restaurant meals are on your own. You are responsible for your own bottled water and drinks.

          Mountain Lunches

          Mountain lunches are eaten during short breaks throughout the day. We continually snack to keep our energy levels up while we climb - lunch begins just after breakfast and ends just before dinner! Avoid packing any items that require preparation or hot water.

          The importance of having foods that are genuinely enjoyed cannot be overstated. Eating properly is the key to maintaining strength while in the mountains. In order to combat the loss of appetite at altitude we aim to have a variety of foods that stimulate the whole palate, from sweet to sour to salty.

          Recommended mountain lunch items: dry salami, smoked salmon, jerky (turkey, beef, fish), small cans of tuna fish, individually wrapped cheeses such as Laughing Cow or Baby Bell, crackers, bagels, candy bars, hard candies (Jolly Ranchers, toffees, Life Savers), gummy bears, sour candies (Sweet Tarts), cookies, dried fruit, nuts, energy bars, GORP mixes, and drink mixes (Gatorade/Kool-Aid). All items should be commercially packaged.

          Argentina does not allow the following items through Customs: cheeses, fresh meats, dried meats, fresh fruits, and fresh vegetables. Other food items may pass inspection but that decision is at the discretion of the customs inspector. Items which are generally okay include jerky and dried fruits as long as they are in their original packaging.

          We will have the opportunity to purchase additional food in Argentina but we recommend you take what you need and only supplement with local food if necessary.

          BREAKFAST

          The breakfast menu includes items such as instant oatmeal, cold cereals (granola), breakfast / granola bars, hot drinks (coffee, tea, cocoa, cider) and local fresh fruit.

          DINNER

          Dinner usually begins with soup and ends with dessert, followed by a round of hot drinks. Healthy one-pot meals, incorporating fresh local food whenever practical, are served as the main course. One typical main course dinner might be spaghetti with sausage and fresh vegetables. Another meal might be chicken fajitas with cheese, tortillas, onions, and peppers. There are limitations, but the menu is planned to offer good variety and ample portions.

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          Payments

          Deposit Payments: A non-refundable deposit payment of $1,500 per person secures your reservation.

            * Deposit payments may be made via MasterCard, Visa, American Express*, e-check/ACH, or check from a U.S. bank.

          Balance Payments: The balance payment is due 120 days before the start of your program.

            * Balance payments may be made via MasterCard, Visa, American Express*, e-check/ACH, check from a U.S. bank or wire transfer.**
                + **Wire transfers must cover all fees charged by your bank. The amount of the incoming wire to our bank must equal the balance payment amount.
            * A payment reminder is emailed approximately three weeks before your payment due date. If your balance payment is not received 120 days before the start of your program, your reservation will be canceled, and all program fees will be forfeited.
            * Payment in full is required when registering for a program within 120 days of the departure date.

          *There is a 3% surcharge on all credit/debit card transactions. Credit/debit cards are not accepted for payments of $10,000 or more.

          Cancellation

          The $1,500 per person deposit is non-refundable and non-transferable.

            * All cancellations require written notification. Once the RMI Office receives your written notification of cancellation, the following apply:
                + If you cancel 120 or more days before the start of your program, the $1,500 per person deposit will not be refunded.
                + If you cancel less than 120 days before the start of your program, no refunds will be issued.

          Due to the time-sensitive nature of these programs, and the amount of preparation time required for this program, we strictly adhere to our policy and cannot make exceptions for any reason.

          Cancellation Insurance

          We require that everyone purchase travel insurance. Please see our Travel Tab for details.

          LANDCOST

          INCLUDED

            * RMI Leadership
            * Hotel accommodations as indicated in the itinerary, based on double occupancy*
            * Support animals to base camp
            * All group transportation in country as stated in the itinerary
            * All group cooking, climbing and camping equipment

          NOT INCLUDED

            * International airfare
            * Travel insurance, medical evacuation insurance and security evacuation insurance
            * Excess baggage fees and departure taxes
            * Climbing permit fees
            * Personal Porters
            * Meals not included in the itinerary
            * Bottled water and personal drinks
            * Support Staff Tip Pool (we suggest $100 per person)
            * Customary guide gratuities
            * Additional room charges including laundry service and other personal expenses
            * Hotel accommodations not indicated in the itinerary
            * Transfer from Mendoza airport and hotel for arrival and departure flights
            * Medical, hospitalization and evacuation costs (by any means)

          * Accommodations are based on double occupancy. A Single Supplement Fee will be charged to those occupying single accommodations by choice or circumstance. The single supplement is not available in huts, tents, or in all hotels.

          Risk Management

          Please clearly understand that mountaineering is inherently hazardous. Managing risk is RMI’s number one priority. Our guides manage significant hazards inherent in mountaineering, but they cannot eliminate them. Objective hazards include rockfall, icefall, avalanches, slides or falls by individuals and rope teams on steeper slopes, weather-related problems including cold, heat, high winds, and other unnamed dangers that can occur while climbing.

          You are choosing to engage in an activity in which guided and non-guided climbers have been injured or killed. While those accidents are indeed infrequent, they may occur at any time and be out of our control. We ask that participants acknowledge the risks and hazards of mountaineering and make their own choices about whether or not to engage in this activity.

          PARTICIPANT Responsibilities

          Mountaineering is both an individual challenge and a team endeavor. Each Participant is required to share in the responsibility of the safety and success of the team. For this reason, we ask that each Participant:

            * Possess the climbing prerequisites required for this program.
            * Possess the necessary physical and mental fitness required for this program.
            * Be responsible for knowing all pre-departure information.
            * Provide a signed Physician’s Certificate stating that the Participant is medically qualified to join this program.
            * Update the RMI Office if there are any changes to your health or medical information before departure.
            * Be properly attired and equipped as outlined in the Equipment List.
            * Act in a considerate manner toward all team members and show respect for local customs, values, and traditions in the areas we travel.
            * Help minimize our impact on the environment and follow appropriate Leave No Trace practices.
            * Describe yourself, honestly and accurately, in terms of fitness, health, skills, abilities, and your equipment to your guide staff.
            * Communicate with your guide staff on the mountain if there are any changes in your medications or health.
            * Adhere to the advice of your guide staff.
            * Continue to self-assess throughout the program, measuring your fitness, health, skills, and abilities against the demands required of the program.

          RMI reserves the right to dismiss the Participant from a program or to send the Participant to a lower altitude at any time if the RMI Guide Staff determines, in its sole discretion, that the Participant is not physically, technically, or psychologically prepared for, or capable of participating in the program, or for any other reason that may compromise the safety, health or well-being of the Participant or the entire group. If this decision is made, the Participant will not receive any refunds or credits and will be financially responsible for any additional costs associated with an early departure, including but not limited to, evacuation, transportation, hotel reservationss, meals, etc.

          Zero Tolerance Harassment Policy

          Rainier Mountaineering, Inc. (RMI) does not tolerate harassment or mistreatment of our participants or employees. Inappropriate conduct under this policy may include conduct that creates a disrespectful, intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating, or offensive environment for a participant or employee. Engaging in such conduct is a violation of this policy.

          RMI may consider conduct to violate the policy even if it falls short of unlawful harassment under applicable law. When determining whether conduct violates this policy, we will consider whether a reasonable person could conclude that the conduct created an intimidating, hostile, degrading, or demeaning environment.

          Violation of this policy may result in removal from a program, as well as refusal to provide services indefinitely. We place the utmost value on the safety of our participants and employees. Please report any incidents to RMI management.

          Age requirements

          All participants must be 18 years old at the time of registration.

          Photo Release

          RMI’s Photo Release outlines the terms and conditions for using your likeness in photographs, videos, or other digital media.

          I hereby grant Rainier Mountaineering, Inc. (RMI) or its affiliates permission to use my likeness in a photograph, video, or other digital media (“photo”) in any and all of its publications, including web-based publications. By granting permission, you allow RMI to utilize these media for lawful purposes.

          Here are the key points:

           1. Authorization: You authorize RMI to edit, alter, copy, exhibit, publish, or distribute the photos.
           2. Ownership: All photos become the property of RMI and will not be returned.
           3. Compensation: You will not be compensated for these uses.
           4. Rights: RMI exclusively owns all rights to the images, videos, and recordings and to any derivative works created from them.
           5. Waiver: You waive the right to inspect or approve printed or electronic copies.
           6. Release: You release Rainier Mountaineering, Inc. and its assigns and licensees from any claims arising from these uses, including defamation, invasion of privacy, rights of publicity, or copyright.
           7. Hold Harmless: You hold harmless, release, and forever discharge RMI or its affiliates from any and all claims, demands, and causes of action which I, my heirs, representatives, executors, administrators, or any other persons acting on my behalf or on behalf of my estate have or may have by reason of this authorization.

          Summit Attempt

          RMI cannot guarantee that you will reach the summit. Weather, route conditions, your own abilities, or the abilities of other climbers may create circumstances that make an ascent unsafe, and you or your entire group may have to turnaround without reaching the summit.

          Failure to reach the summit due to a person’s own lack of fitness or to any of the events associated with mountaineering (such as weather, route conditions, avalanche hazard, team dynamics, etc.), are not Rainier Mountaineering, Inc.’s responsibility and will not result in a refund, credit, or reschedule.

          General Policies

          RMI’s program schedule and itineraries are subject to change or adjustment based on a number of factors. These include, but are not limited to, route conditions, weather, group strength, terrain, other environmental factors, and many other factors. RMI has complete discretion to change plans to accommodate any of these or other factors, including but not limited to increases in program fees, changes to program schedule or itinerary, and changes to guides or staff, as necessary for the proper and safe conduct of the program. Once the program has started, the Lead Guide will decide on any changes to the itinerary, including ending the program early if the continuation of the program may compromise the safety, health, or well-being of the group.

          We reserve the right to cancel any program due to inadequate signups, weather, route conditions, or for any other reason. In such a case, we will make every effort to reschedule the Participant on a different program date. If rescheduling is not possible, we will issue the Participant a refund for all program fees paid to RMI, less any non-refundable payments made on behalf of the Participant to secure any of the included land costs provided for this program, including, but not limited to, hotel accommodations, transportation, transfers, tours, group equipment and food, permits, and local outfitter services, prior to the cancellation of the program. Additionally, RMI cannot be responsible for any non-refundable expenses the Participant incurred in preparation for the program (i.e., airline tickets, hotel reservations, rental cars, equipment purchases or rentals, etc.).

          Once a program begins, there are no refunds or credits for weather-related cancellations or for a program that may end early due to weather, route conditions, or any other circumstances that may compromise the health, safety, or well-being of the group. Furthermore, if the Participant decides for any reason not to begin a program or to discontinue a program at any time, no refunds or credits will be issued. The Participant will be responsible for all additional costs associated with an early departure, including but not limited to evacuation, transportation, hotel reservations, meals, etc.

          The Participant is responsible for any costs due to COVID-19, including but not limited to, any testing fees to enter another country, tests required to return to the US, and/or costs associated with medical care and/or quarantine such as hotel accommodations, meals, separate transportation, etc.

          Land Costs are provided as a package, and refunds or credits will not be issued for any unused meals, accommodations, group transportation, or other unused costs. Accommodations are based on double occupancy. A Single Supplement Fee will be charged to those Participants occupying single accommodations either by choice or circumstance. If you are willing to share a room, we will make every effort to pair you with another same-gender team member. We will match willing same-gender team members based on the order of registration date. If we are unable to match you with another same-gender team member, a single supplement fee will be charged. The availability of single accommodations is limited in most of the hotels where we stay, and single accommodations are not available while in the mountains.

          The Participant understands and agrees that RMI assumes no responsibility or liability in connection with any travel and hospitality services provided to the Participant by other companies in connection with the program, including but not limited to, the services provided by airlines, hotels, rental cars, and transportation companies and that RMI is not responsible for any act, error, omission, or any injury, loss, accident, delay, irregularity, or danger by a supplier of travel or hospitality services to the Participant in connection with the RMI program. The Participant will be responsible for all costs associated with any travel delays, missed connections, or missing baggage that requires additional arrangements (separate transportation, hotel accommodations, meals, etc.) to be made on your behalf for you or your baggage to rejoin the program.

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          How long is the trek to Base Camp?

          The trek to Plaza Argentina, our Base Camp on Aconcagua, is a three-day walk up the Vacas and Relinchos valleys. The trek ascends from 8,800' to 13,800' and is approximately 23 miles long.

          Are porters available to help carry my gear?

          Yes. Porters are available to help carry gear above Base Camp. They can be arranged at your request through your guide. Porters carry loads of 20 kg and prices depend on where on the mountain they are needed, varying from $195 to $390 dollars for a one-way trip. Payment is due in cash at the time of service. Porter fees are not included in the trip or permit fees and are in addition to the amount we suggest you bring as spending money.

          How much is the Climbing Permit?

          Every foreigner climbing Aconcagua must obtain a Climbing Permit from the National Park. The price is dependent on the time of year and not finalized by the Park until the beginning of the climbing season. Note that the permit date is based on the date of entry into the Park (Day 4 on our itinerary).

            * High Season (Dec. 15-Jan. 31): Approximately $945 USD
            * Mid Season (Dec. 1-14, Feb. 1-20): Approximately $727 USD

          Why does RMI use a high camp at 19,600'?

          RMI's 19,600-foot high camp is at an altitude that has allowed our team members the greatest chance of making the summit. Climbers who use higher camps often have difficulty adjusting to that altitude. RMI's camp is situated at an elevation at which most climbers can sleep comfortably after acclimatizing lower on the mountain.

          Why doesn't RMI traverse Aconcagua?

          RMI strives to offer the best experience and chances of success for our climbers and due to these constraints we opt not to traverse the mountain. A traverse of Aconcagua requires climbers to carry all of their gear and waste to high camp in order to traverse down the other side of the mountain. This eliminates the ability of teams to cache unneeded gear and used supplies lower on the mountain. The traverse also permanently separates the group in the event that a climber needs to descend early.

          Do I really need crampons on Aconcagua?

          Yes. Depending on the season's snow and ice conditions, crampons may or may not be needed to ascend certain parts of the route. It is far preferable to bring your crampons just in case than to be forced to turn back on the summit bid because of unanticipated icy conditions.

          Do I really need my avalanche transceiver on Aconcagua?

          Safety is RMI's number one priority and we will not compromise this precedent. Although uncommon, Aconcagua does see large amounts of snowfall and we have had past expeditions turn back because of avalanche hazard. We carry avalanche transceivers and avalanche rescue gear on Aconcagua so that our teams are prepared in the event that they encounter such conditions.

          What is the food like on the mountain?

          Please see our Food details for an example of meals while on the mountain.

          How much weight am I carrying in my pack?

          Mules help us on the approach to Base Camp, so backpacks should be approximately 15 to 20 lbs. Once we begin making carries or moving camps above Base Camp, pack weights increase significantly. It would not be uncommon for a pack to weigh 50 to 60 pounds (depending on the climber's size). Summit day packs are again 15 to 20 pounds, carrying only clothing, food, water, and other essentials for the summit attempt.

          What is the pace like?

          We use an easy to moderate pace throughout the entire trip. The adventure as a whole, and certainly the days when we are carrying heavy loads, is generally characterized as strenuous. While the distances we cover on a daily basis are relatively short, the altitudes to which we travel are very high and the days of hiking and climbing can be very challenging. Overall, our guides set a reasonable pace - at the appropriate speed to cover the distance we need that day without going too quickly or too slowly. This is true of summit day as well.

          What tents do we use?

          We provide three-person, 4-season tents for every two climbers.

          What are the toilets like?

          Basic pit-toilets are available near Base Camp. En route, where no toilets exist, we use bio-bags to collect our solid waste so that it may be transported off of the mountain. We recommend that you bring hand sanitizer for use after visiting the toilets.

          How will I be able to stay connected with those at home?

          We suggest bringing a smart phone or a WIFI-enabled device and using it where WIFI and internet services are available, as in Mendoza. Outside of Mendoza, however, and on the mountain, WIFI access is not available. Cell service is widely available across most of Argentina, see below.

          Should I bring a cell phone or a satellite phone?

          Cell phone coverage is generally available in and around towns, but not on the mountain. If you’d like to make phone calls from the mountain, you will need a sat phone. Phone rental is available through Remote Satellite Systems International.

          Check with your cell phone carrier to see if they offer international coverage in Argentina and make sure you have the appropriate international plans and understand the associated rates.

          RMI carries a satellite phone with the group through the entire trip for emergency use.

          Do iPhones function well at high altitude?

          Yes. However, the cold can impact the battery life making it necessary for it to be charged a few times on the trip.

          Is a Kindle or Nook practical on this trip?

          Yes, but if you wish to take it up on the mountain you will certainly need to recharge it once in a while using a personal solar charger. We recommend downloading all of your desired books before arriving in Argentina.

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            Contact Us

            RMI Expeditions
            30027 SR 706 East
            Post Office Box Q
            Ashford, WA 98304

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            1 (888) 892‑5462

            Email:
            [email protected]

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          Seven Summits Carstensz Pyramid Himalaya Kilimanjaro Mt. Elbrus Denali Vinson Massif Aconcagua Mt. Everest
Climb Aconcagua with RMI Expeditions
https://www.rmiguides.com/aconcagua
ITT_User
2020-11-28T16:50:26Z
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		<div>
			<p>We have extensive experience leading treks and climbs on <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/alpine-climbs/mount-elbrus/"><strong>Mount Elbrus</strong></a>. After years of experience, we have added all our important links and pages in one location for you to explore and get the information you need. Read our <a href="https://www.facebook.com/IanTaylorTrekking/reviews"><strong>reviews</strong></a>.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Why Not Talk to the Experts</h3>
<p>If you are thinking of climbing Mount Elbrus, then we are always happy to schedule a call with you to answer all the questions you have. <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/contact-us/"><strong>CONTACT US</strong> </a>today and start planning for your trip to Elbrus.</p>
<h3>How Challenging is the Mount Elbrus Expedition?</h3>
<p>Although we are not climbing Mount Elbrus now, we do hope to get back there in 2025. Mount Elbrus is normally a straightforward technical peak. There is one section of fixed rope high on the mountain in potentially dangerous section of the mountain. This usually happens on the traverse to the west summit.</p>
<p>Mount Elbrus is a tough and challenging peak with a serious summit night and day. The trail to the summit of Mount Elbrus is tough, leading through steep mountain terrain to a rising traverse up to 5,642m/ 18,510 feet. You then have an easier section to the summit of Europe’s highest peak.</p>
<p>The question how difficult it is to climb Elbrus is a very tough one to answer! There are a few factors to consider, but if you are a hiker used to carrying weight and walking up and down hills over 1,000m/ 3,280 feet and training 6 days a week, you may find Mount Elbrus challenging but manageable. If not, you have a lot of training to do.</p>
<p>Also, due to high altitudes and steep ascents, it’s vital to prepare oneself before climbing Mount Elbrus. We’ll talk more about the preparing for Elbrus below.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>More Acclimatization</h3>
<p>We run 7,9 and <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/alpine-climbs/mount-elbrus/"><strong>12-day itineraries</strong></a> on Mount Elbrus. Our preferred itinerary is our<a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/alpine-climbs/mount-elbrus/"><strong> 12-day</strong></a> itinerary hiking and acclimatizing on the northern side of Mount Elbrus and then hike to the east slopes of Elbrus and then climb on the safer southern side of Mount Elbrus.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Mount Elbrus Permits</h3>
<p>The Local Government manage the permits and access to climbing the mountain. The cost can change from year to year, but we will manage all aspects of the permit process for you once you sign up.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>What Is the Best Time to Climb Elbrus</h3>
<p>When you’re thinking about booking your Mount Elbrus Expedition, there is only one season for climbing Elbrus. In that season there are pros and cons.</p>
<p>The lower slopes of Mount Elbrus are open for skiing all winter. The climbing season opens in May each year. The climbing season runs from May until October. The latest we climb will be September each season.</p>
<p>The season for climbing Elbrus is short, this means a lot of people flock to the mountain between June, July and August. There can be to many people high on the mountain in this time period.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Preparing for your Elbrus Expedition</h3>
<p>If you think that you can hike up and down Mount Elbrus in trekking boots, without any preparation whatsoever, think again. First, keep in mind that only 60% of people make the summit of Mount Elbrus.</p>
<p>This comes down to two things. Bad weather and lack of physical preparation. Once you are prepared, everything comes down to the steep and challenging summit ascent and descent and you need to be prepared for both. Read more.</p>
<p>Secondly, bear in mind you’ll spend most of the trip at high altitude. The highest camp is at 4,000m/ 13,000 feet and the summit lies at 5,642 meters/ 18,510 feet above sea level. Such altitudes mean lower oxygen levels. Being able to withstand this stress, requires training and acclimatization.</p>
<p>And lastly, The weather can be extreme high on Mount Elbrus, which requires high-quality equipment. So yes, there’s a lot to consider when preparing for your Elbrus trip. Why not watch our packing video.</p>
<p>On signing up we will send you a full expedition dossier with an itemized kit list. This kit list will help you fully understand the clothing, gear and equipment needed for your Elbrus adventure.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Vo2 Max Tests</h3>
<p>We highly recommend a fitness test or Vo2 Max test at the start of your training so you can map out your heart rate training zones. It is important to benchmark your training so you can improve your lactic threshold and make sure the training you are doing is measured and you can gauge improvement.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>How to be Successful When Trekking at Altitude</h3>
<p>Acclimatization is everything, so if you fail to acclimatize well, then you run the risk of getting altitude sickness higher up. And trust us we have been going to and running trips at high and extreme altitude for 20 years. Acute mountain sickness is not a pleasant experience climbing Elbrus.</p>
<p>Breathing techniques, low heart rates, excellent hydration, and pacing are all extremely important in order to be safe and successful. Also, you need excellent physical conditioning to be able to walk up and down thousands of feet with a weighted backpack at high altitude.</p>
<p>We can help you with this. Drop us an <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/contact-us/"><strong>E-MAIL</strong></a> today and get access to our Elbrus professionals. Most of our office staff have personally climbed Mount Elbrus. Pick up the phone and speak to us. We have the mountaineering team, experience, and knowledge to help you come fully prepared for your Mount Elbrus climb.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>What to Pack for the Elbrus Tour?</h3>
<p>And finally, you need to know what to pack for your Expedition. Watch our <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/what-should-you-be-packing-for-your-mount-elbrus-expedition/"><strong>PACKING VIDEO</strong></a>, the video will cover what you need to bring in more detail. Alongside our video content, we will also send you a dedicated 40-page Elbrus dossier, a full itemized list of necessary items to pack, and other information regarding the Elbrus climb.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Our Staff</h3>
<p>At Ian Taylor Trekking, we provide the best possible service to our customers and are proud of the experience our team bring to the table. We have teamed up with a local operator to offer high quality guides, tents, food, communication systems and best support on the mountain.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Useful Links</h3>
<p>We have added some useful links below that will aid in your planning and preparation for your trek and climb up and down Mount Elbrus. We have successfully led hundreds of people through our unique <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/alpine-climbs/mount-elbrus/"><strong>12-day itinerary</strong></a> and helped them climb another one of the coveted 7 summits.</p>
<p>The following links will aid in your preparation for the trip as well! And if you want to learn more about climbing Aconcagua, don’t hesitate to <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/contact-us/"><strong>CALL US</strong></a> and find out everything you need for your Elbrus climb.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Important Mount Elbrus Pages</h3>
<p><strong>1).</strong> Pick the <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/alpine-climbs/mount-elbrus-climb/"><strong>best acclimatization itinerary</strong></a> for your Elbrus trip</p>
<p><strong>2).</strong> How you should be <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/training-advice-for-your-ascent-of-mount-elbrus/"><strong>training</strong></a> to best physically prepare for your trip to Mount Elbrus</p>
<p><strong>3).</strong> Get <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/contact-us/"><strong>FREE</strong> </a>constant advice from our professional team</p>
<p><strong>4).</strong> Understand the daily distances you will travel on Mount Elbrus</p>
<p><strong>5).</strong> Have the <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/what-should-you-be-packing-for-your-mount-elbrus-expedition/"><strong>right clothing and gear</strong></a> for your Elbrus trip</p>
<p><strong>6).</strong> <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/pacing-at-high-altitude/"><strong>Pacing</strong></a> each day on the trail is critical to success</p>
<p><strong>7).</strong> Why <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/why-hydration-is-critical-at-high-altitude/"><strong>hydration is critical</strong></a> at high altitude and in low oxygen environments</p>
<p><strong>8).</strong> Elevation gains on our <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/elevation-gains-on-a-mount-elbrus-trip/"><strong>Elbrus climbs</strong></a>. This will help you formulate a better training plan</p>
<p><strong>9).</strong> What sort of food will I get on a Mount Elbrus trip</p>
<p><strong>10).</strong> Read our <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/top-10-tips-for-climbing-mount-elbrus/"><strong>TOP 10 TIPS</strong></a> for a successful Mount Elbrus Climb</p>
<p><strong>11).</strong> What are the <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/what-are-the-best-months-for-climbing-mount-elbrus/"><strong>best months</strong></a> for Climbing Mount Elbrus</p>
<p><strong>12).</strong> What<a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/what-vaccinations-should-you-consider-for-your-elbrus-trip/"><strong> vaccinations</strong></a> should you consider for your Elbrus trip</p>
<p><strong>13).</strong> What type of <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/the-best-trekking-boots-for-your-mount-elbrus-trip/"><strong>trekking boots</strong></a> should you have for the trek around Elbrus</p>
<p><strong>14).</strong> What <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/where-do-i-get-helicopter-evacuation-cover-for-my-trekking-adventure/"><strong>Insurance cover</strong></a> do I need for an Elbrus climb</p>
<p><strong>15).</strong> What <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/additional-expenses-you-will-incur-on-your-mount-elbrus-climb/"><strong>additional expenses</strong></a> will I incur on the Elbrus trip</p>
<p><strong>16).</strong> You need to know <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/how-hard-is-it-to-climb-mount-elbrus/"><strong>how hard is it to climb Mount Elbrus</strong></a></p>
<p><strong>17).</strong> How to be <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/how-to-be-successful-on-mount-elbrus/"><strong>successful climbing Mount Elbrus</strong></a></p>
<p><strong>18).</strong> Training for hiking downhill. <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/how-do-you-train-for-hiking-downhill/"><strong>Learn more</strong></a>.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Picking the Correct Itinerary</h3>
<p>The most important things to consider when you are preparing for your trek; making sure you have chosen the right itinerary.  Avoid speed ascents. One of the most important things you must consider when choosing your Elbrus climb is how many days you will spend.</p>
<p>In our opinion you should never make a summit attempt on Elbrus until day 7.<br/>
Our itineraries offer you a safer and more successful ascent and descent.</p>
<p>The more days the better. Any less than this and you are running the risk of falling into that 40% of people who do not make it to the summit because of serious altitude related issues. Check out our <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/upcoming-trip/mount-elbrus-climbs/"><strong>upcoming trips</strong></a>.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Why Climb Mount Elbrus with Ian Taylor Trekking?</h3>
<p>By choosing Ian Taylor Trekking for your Elbrus climb, you can take advantage of an experienced team of mountaineering professionals, larger tents, better food, more staff and more support on summit night.</p>
<p>Support a company that has invested in their staff. We have raised funds to build a school in Uganda, four schools in Nepal, support an orphanage in Tanzania, and also help support local children in Peru.</p>
<p>We have our own full-time staff on the ground in Nepal, Tanzania and Peru and we run a quality service on all our trekking trips to <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/kilimanjaro-treks/lemosho-route-8-days/"><strong>Kilimanjaro</strong></a>. <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/contact-us/"><strong>CONTACT US</strong></a>, and we can explain how we operate our adventures in Russia.</p>
<p>The trek up Mount Elbrus will be the highlight of any mountaineer’s career! Thus, you need to make sure you put in the right training and preparation to make this journey a success. Let our team help you to reach your goals today!</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Climbing Mount Elbrus – FAQ’s</h3>
<p><strong>Where to get water on Elbrus?</strong><br/>
You don’t need to worry about your drinking water when with Ian Taylor Trekking. We will have full access to water at our Base Camp, you will need to carry water for the full days hike. We recommend waking up and slowly drinking a liter of water before you start hiking.</p>
<p>On certain days you will need to carry 3 to 4 liters of water so you can bring a 2/3 liter water bladder along with 2 Nalgene bottles.</p>
<p>Once you arrive on the southern side of Mount Elbrus you will be able to gain access to water from our designated dining area. The staff there will be able to refill your water bladder and water bottles as needed. They will also provide boiling water for summit night.</p>
<p>We recommend you been water purification tablets to use on any water that is not boiled.</p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>What is the food like on Mount Elbrus?</strong><br/>
Besides drinking water, our staff will also provide you with top-quality food, ranging from snacks and fruits to meat and grains. We also serve you 3 meals three times a day ensuring you get all the energy and nutrients necessary to complete a full day’s hike.</p>
<h3>Do I need to purchase special Elbrus insurance?</h3>
<p>Although you’ll be guided by the best professionals possible, there’s always the risk of something going wrong while climbing Mount Elbrus. For example, if you fall sick or injure yourself and are unable to hike, you will need to be evacuated.</p>
<p>Without proper evacuation cover in place, evacuation will be more than expensive. We recommend having Global Rescue evacuation cover, along with dedicated medical and trip insurance. Therefore, we always encourage our customers to purchase a dedicated travel insurance policy, whether it’s for Mount Elbrus or any other of our mountaineering trips.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>How much money to bring to Mount Elbrus?</h3>
<p>That depends entirely on you. Practically all the most significant costs will be covered up-front, so you won’t need to worry about permits, tents, food or water. Still, it might be a good idea to bring some USD and Russian Rubles  for some internet in Base Camp, meals in Pyatigorsk and Moscow.</p>
<p>You will also be expected to tip the kitchen staff and guides. Finally, there are the costs of any souvenirs you wish to purchase. It is best to bring some additional USD just in case. We recommend having $500. You can use a credit card in most places in Pyatigorsk and at Moscow Airport.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>How much does the Mount Elbrus Expedition cost?</h3>
<p>That depends on which offer you choose. As covered, we prefer the 12-day Elbrus itinerary that includes trekking and acclimatization on the Northern and eastern side of Mount Elbrus and then climbs from the southern side of Elbrus. Our trips start from USD $2,550.</p>
<h3>Respect the Guides and Staff on Elbrus</h3>
<p>One of the first things that we emphasize to people wanting to go to Mount Elbrus is that we must respect the local people who work on the mountain. Our guides are experts on the mountain, and they know what it takes to be safe and successful. If they inform you that you need descend you need to follow their lead.</p>
<p>We have been building our expert team for 15 years, therefore making sure our team gives only the highest quality service. This costs a bit more, however most companies cut corners in the areas of staff costs and service. Safety is our team’s number one concern. <a href="https://www.facebook.com/IanTaylorTrekking/reviews"><strong>READ SOME REVIEWS</strong></a>.</p>
<h3>How Important is Acclimatization</h3>
<p>You need more time for the body to adapt to the lack oxygen, especially in the critical zone of 3,500m/ 11,482 feet to 4,000m/ 13,123 feet. You cannot force this. Yes, everybody adapts differently to altitude, however you still need to be safe and careful and take your time going to new heights each day.</p>
<p>Ideally, when going to altitude, you do not want to have jumps of more than 700m/ 2,300 feet, in one day. Above 3,500m/ 11,500 feet, you don’t want to make a jump of more than 500m/1,640 feet per day. The only exception to this should be for a summit night, when you reach the high point, then get out of high altitude quickly.</p>
<h3>Stunning Views on our Elbrus Circuit</h3>
<p>The first thing you need to consider is picking the right itinerary to give you the best experience possible. When going to altitude, you need to give your body adequate time to adjust to the lower levels of oxygen.</p>
<p>If you don’t allow enough time in your itinerary, it could potentially ruin your experience and trip. We like to hike and acclimatize on the northern and eastern sides of Mount Elbrus before moving onto the glacier.</p>
<p>Not only is this a beautiful addition to your itinerary, it also adds extra days, giving you the chance to acclimatize correctly. We don’t want you to just endure your trek, we want you to fully enjoy the wonderful experience that this region has to offer and adding the extra days does just that!</p>
<p></p>
<h3>Climbing Mount Elbrus Requires Excellent Preparation</h3>
<p>Breathing techniques, low heart rates, excellent hydration and pacing are all critical factors for you to have a safe and successful experience. You also need excellent physical conditioning to be able to walk up and down stairs and hills with a weighted backpack at high altitude.</p>
<p>If you decide to join one of our trips, then we can help you understand what training and preparation that is required for the journey. <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/contact-us/"><strong>CONTACT US</strong></a> today and let us help you plan your trip to experience the best of Mount Elbrus.</p>
<p></p>
<h3>All you Need to Know About Climbing Mount Elbrus</h3>
<p>Trek and climb with Elbrus experts.  Support a company who has <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/international-tourism-award-for-ian-taylor-trekking/"><strong>invested in all their staff</strong></a>. We also support  the <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/kilimanjaro-treks/lemosho-route-8-days/"><strong>Mount Everest Primary school</strong></a> along with, helping set up the <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/new-school-for-goli-nepal/"><strong>Goli Village Trust</strong></a> after the 2015 earthquake.</p>
<p>we have our own full time staff in our key locations around the world.  We only run quality services on all our trekking and mountaineering itineraries. <a href="https://iantaylortrekking.com/contact-us/"><strong>CONTACT US</strong></a> and we can explain how we operate on Mount Elbrus. Read some <a href="https://www.facebook.com/IanTaylorTrekking/reviews/"><strong>reviews</strong></a>.</p>

<p></p>
						
			
			
			


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                Home / Blog / All you Need to Know about Climbing Mount Elbrus

            All you Need to Know about Climbing Mount Elbrus

              We have extensive experience leading treks and climbs on Mount Elbrus. After years of experience, we have added all our important links and pages in one location for you to explore and get the information you need. Read our reviews.

              Why Not Talk to the Experts

              If you are thinking of climbing Mount Elbrus, then we are always happy to schedule a call with you to answer all the questions you have. CONTACT US today and start planning for your trip to Elbrus.

              How Challenging is the Mount Elbrus Expedition?

              Although we are not climbing Mount Elbrus now, we do hope to get back there in 2025. Mount Elbrus is normally a straightforward technical peak. There is one section of fixed rope high on the mountain in potentially dangerous section of the mountain. This usually happens on the traverse to the west summit.

              Mount Elbrus is a tough and challenging peak with a serious summit night and day. The trail to the summit of Mount Elbrus is tough, leading through steep mountain terrain to a rising traverse up to 5,642m/ 18,510 feet. You then have an easier section to the summit of Europe’s highest peak.

              The question how difficult it is to climb Elbrus is a very tough one to answer! There are a few factors to consider, but if you are a hiker used to carrying weight and walking up and down hills over 1,000m/ 3,280 feet and training 6 days a week, you may find Mount Elbrus challenging but manageable. If not, you have a lot of training to do.

              Also, due to high altitudes and steep ascents, it’s vital to prepare oneself before climbing Mount Elbrus. We’ll talk more about the preparing for Elbrus below.

              More Acclimatization

              We run 7,9 and 12-day itineraries on Mount Elbrus. Our preferred itinerary is our 12-day itinerary hiking and acclimatizing on the northern side of Mount Elbrus and then hike to the east slopes of Elbrus and then climb on the safer southern side of Mount Elbrus.

              Mount Elbrus Permits

              The Local Government manage the permits and access to climbing the mountain. The cost can change from year to year, but we will manage all aspects of the permit process for you once you sign up.

              What Is the Best Time to Climb Elbrus

              When you’re thinking about booking your Mount Elbrus Expedition, there is only one season for climbing Elbrus. In that season there are pros and cons.

              The lower slopes of Mount Elbrus are open for skiing all winter. The climbing season opens in May each year. The climbing season runs from May until October. The latest we climb will be September each season.

              The season for climbing Elbrus is short, this means a lot of people flock to the mountain between June, July and August. There can be to many people high on the mountain in this time period.

              Preparing for your Elbrus Expedition

              If you think that you can hike up and down Mount Elbrus in trekking boots, without any preparation whatsoever, think again. First, keep in mind that only 60% of people make the summit of Mount Elbrus.

              This comes down to two things. Bad weather and lack of physical preparation. Once you are prepared, everything comes down to the steep and challenging summit ascent and descent and you need to be prepared for both. Read more.

              Secondly, bear in mind you’ll spend most of the trip at high altitude. The highest camp is at 4,000m/ 13,000 feet and the summit lies at 5,642 meters/ 18,510 feet above sea level. Such altitudes mean lower oxygen levels. Being able to withstand this stress, requires training and acclimatization.

              And lastly, The weather can be extreme high on Mount Elbrus, which requires high-quality equipment. So yes, there’s a lot to consider when preparing for your Elbrus trip. Why not watch our packing video.

              On signing up we will send you a full expedition dossier with an itemized kit list. This kit list will help you fully understand the clothing, gear and equipment needed for your Elbrus adventure.

              Vo2 Max Tests

              We highly recommend a fitness test or Vo2 Max test at the start of your training so you can map out your heart rate training zones. It is important to benchmark your training so you can improve your lactic threshold and make sure the training you are doing is measured and you can gauge improvement.

              How to be Successful When Trekking at Altitude

              Acclimatization is everything, so if you fail to acclimatize well, then you run the risk of getting altitude sickness higher up. And trust us we have been going to and running trips at high and extreme altitude for 20 years. Acute mountain sickness is not a pleasant experience climbing Elbrus.

              Breathing techniques, low heart rates, excellent hydration, and pacing are all extremely important in order to be safe and successful. Also, you need excellent physical conditioning to be able to walk up and down thousands of feet with a weighted backpack at high altitude.

              We can help you with this. Drop us an E-MAIL today and get access to our Elbrus professionals. Most of our office staff have personally climbed Mount Elbrus. Pick up the phone and speak to us. We have the mountaineering team, experience, and knowledge to help you come fully prepared for your Mount Elbrus climb.

              What to Pack for the Elbrus Tour?

              And finally, you need to know what to pack for your Expedition. Watch our PACKING VIDEO, the video will cover what you need to bring in more detail. Alongside our video content, we will also send you a dedicated 40-page Elbrus dossier, a full itemized list of necessary items to pack, and other information regarding the Elbrus climb.

              Our Staff

              At Ian Taylor Trekking, we provide the best possible service to our customers and are proud of the experience our team bring to the table. We have teamed up with a local operator to offer high quality guides, tents, food, communication systems and best support on the mountain.

              Useful Links

              We have added some useful links below that will aid in your planning and preparation for your trek and climb up and down Mount Elbrus. We have successfully led hundreds of people through our unique 12-day itinerary and helped them climb another one of the coveted 7 summits.

              The following links will aid in your preparation for the trip as well! And if you want to learn more about climbing Aconcagua, don’t hesitate to CALL US and find out everything you need for your Elbrus climb.

              Important Mount Elbrus Pages

              1). Pick the best acclimatization itinerary for your Elbrus trip

              2). How you should be training to best physically prepare for your trip to Mount Elbrus

              3). Get FREE constant advice from our professional team

              4). Understand the daily distances you will travel on Mount Elbrus

              5). Have the right clothing and gear for your Elbrus trip

              6). Pacing each day on the trail is critical to success

              7). Why hydration is critical at high altitude and in low oxygen environments

              8). Elevation gains on our Elbrus climbs. This will help you formulate a better training plan

              9). What sort of food will I get on a Mount Elbrus trip

              10). Read our TOP 10 TIPS for a successful Mount Elbrus Climb

              11). What are the best months for Climbing Mount Elbrus

              12). What vaccinations should you consider for your Elbrus trip

              13). What type of trekking boots should you have for the trek around Elbrus

              14). What Insurance cover do I need for an Elbrus climb

              15). What additional expenses will I incur on the Elbrus trip

              16). You need to know how hard is it to climb Mount Elbrus

              17). How to be successful climbing Mount Elbrus

              18). Training for hiking downhill. Learn more.

              Picking the Correct Itinerary

              The most important things to consider when you are preparing for your trek; making sure you have chosen the right itinerary. Avoid speed ascents. One of the most important things you must consider when choosing your Elbrus climb is how many days you will spend.

              In our opinion you should never make a summit attempt on Elbrus until day 7.
              Our itineraries offer you a safer and more successful ascent and descent.

              The more days the better. Any less than this and you are running the risk of falling into that 40% of people who do not make it to the summit because of serious altitude related issues. Check out our upcoming trips.

              Why Climb Mount Elbrus with Ian Taylor Trekking?

              By choosing Ian Taylor Trekking for your Elbrus climb, you can take advantage of an experienced team of mountaineering professionals, larger tents, better food, more staff and more support on summit night.

              Support a company that has invested in their staff. We have raised funds to build a school in Uganda, four schools in Nepal, support an orphanage in Tanzania, and also help support local children in Peru.

              We have our own full-time staff on the ground in Nepal, Tanzania and Peru and we run a quality service on all our trekking trips to Kilimanjaro. CONTACT US, and we can explain how we operate our adventures in Russia.

              The trek up Mount Elbrus will be the highlight of any mountaineer’s career! Thus, you need to make sure you put in the right training and preparation to make this journey a success. Let our team help you to reach your goals today!

              Climbing Mount Elbrus – FAQ’s

              Where to get water on Elbrus?
              You don’t need to worry about your drinking water when with Ian Taylor Trekking. We will have full access to water at our Base Camp, you will need to carry water for the full days hike. We recommend waking up and slowly drinking a liter of water before you start hiking.

              On certain days you will need to carry 3 to 4 liters of water so you can bring a 2/3 liter water bladder along with 2 Nalgene bottles.

              Once you arrive on the southern side of Mount Elbrus you will be able to gain access to water from our designated dining area. The staff there will be able to refill your water bladder and water bottles as needed. They will also provide boiling water for summit night.

              We recommend you been water purification tablets to use on any water that is not boiled.

              What is the food like on Mount Elbrus?
              Besides drinking water, our staff will also provide you with top-quality food, ranging from snacks and fruits to meat and grains. We also serve you 3 meals three times a day ensuring you get all the energy and nutrients necessary to complete a full day’s hike.

              Do I need to purchase special Elbrus insurance?

              Although you’ll be guided by the best professionals possible, there’s always the risk of something going wrong while climbing Mount Elbrus. For example, if you fall sick or injure yourself and are unable to hike, you will need to be evacuated.

              Without proper evacuation cover in place, evacuation will be more than expensive. We recommend having Global Rescue evacuation cover, along with dedicated medical and trip insurance. Therefore, we always encourage our customers to purchase a dedicated travel insurance policy, whether it’s for Mount Elbrus or any other of our mountaineering trips.

              How much money to bring to Mount Elbrus?

              That depends entirely on you. Practically all the most significant costs will be covered up-front, so you won’t need to worry about permits, tents, food or water. Still, it might be a good idea to bring some USD and Russian Rubles for some internet in Base Camp, meals in Pyatigorsk and Moscow.

              You will also be expected to tip the kitchen staff and guides. Finally, there are the costs of any souvenirs you wish to purchase. It is best to bring some additional USD just in case. We recommend having $500. You can use a credit card in most places in Pyatigorsk and at Moscow Airport.

              How much does the Mount Elbrus Expedition cost?

              That depends on which offer you choose. As covered, we prefer the 12-day Elbrus itinerary that includes trekking and acclimatization on the Northern and eastern side of Mount Elbrus and then climbs from the southern side of Elbrus. Our trips start from USD $2,550.

              Respect the Guides and Staff on Elbrus

              One of the first things that we emphasize to people wanting to go to Mount Elbrus is that we must respect the local people who work on the mountain. Our guides are experts on the mountain, and they know what it takes to be safe and successful. If they inform you that you need descend you need to follow their lead.

              We have been building our expert team for 15 years, therefore making sure our team gives only the highest quality service. This costs a bit more, however most companies cut corners in the areas of staff costs and service. Safety is our team’s number one concern. READ SOME REVIEWS.

              How Important is Acclimatization

              You need more time for the body to adapt to the lack oxygen, especially in the critical zone of 3,500m/ 11,482 feet to 4,000m/ 13,123 feet. You cannot force this. Yes, everybody adapts differently to altitude, however you still need to be safe and careful and take your time going to new heights each day.

              Ideally, when going to altitude, you do not want to have jumps of more than 700m/ 2,300 feet, in one day. Above 3,500m/ 11,500 feet, you don’t want to make a jump of more than 500m/1,640 feet per day. The only exception to this should be for a summit night, when you reach the high point, then get out of high altitude quickly.

              Stunning Views on our Elbrus Circuit

              The first thing you need to consider is picking the right itinerary to give you the best experience possible. When going to altitude, you need to give your body adequate time to adjust to the lower levels of oxygen.

              If you don’t allow enough time in your itinerary, it could potentially ruin your experience and trip. We like to hike and acclimatize on the northern and eastern sides of Mount Elbrus before moving onto the glacier.

              Not only is this a beautiful addition to your itinerary, it also adds extra days, giving you the chance to acclimatize correctly. We don’t want you to just endure your trek, we want you to fully enjoy the wonderful experience that this region has to offer and adding the extra days does just that!

              Climbing Mount Elbrus Requires Excellent Preparation

              Breathing techniques, low heart rates, excellent hydration and pacing are all critical factors for you to have a safe and successful experience. You also need excellent physical conditioning to be able to walk up and down stairs and hills with a weighted backpack at high altitude.

              If you decide to join one of our trips, then we can help you understand what training and preparation that is required for the journey. CONTACT US today and let us help you plan your trip to experience the best of Mount Elbrus.

              All you Need to Know About Climbing Mount Elbrus

              Trek and climb with Elbrus experts. Support a company who has invested in all their staff. We also support the Mount Everest Primary school along with, helping set up the Goli Village Trust after the 2015 earthquake.

              we have our own full time staff in our key locations around the world. We only run quality services on all our trekking and mountaineering itineraries. CONTACT US and we can explain how we operate on Mount Elbrus. Read some reviews.

              Related Posts

                Summit Night on Mount Elbrus
                The Most Unique Route to Climb Mount Elbrus
                How Hard is it to Climb Mount Elbrus

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All you Need to Know about Climbing Mount Elbrus
https://iantaylortrekking.com/blog/all-you-need-to-know-about-climbing-mount-elbrus/
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2024-05-08T00:00:00Z
<div><div>
        <h2>This page</h2>
<div><p>The Summitpost pages about the Seven Summits are all (but one) of good quality and therefore, I don't find much reason of writing a novel sized page about the peaks. I have choosen to only include the most fundamental info, so climbers interested in the project get a basic idea what it's all about.</p><p>On this page you'll find:</p></div>
<ul>
<li>Brief info about the project.</li>
<li>A photo of each peak.</li>
<li>The altitude.</li>
<li>Difficulty of the peak.</li>
<li>Difficulty of the access.</li>
<li>Costs.</li>
<li>Location.</li>
<li>Season to climb.</li>
<li>A link further to the main page of each mountain.<p>If the interest has been awoken and you want to know more about any of the Seven Summits - please go further to the mountain pages.</p><h2>Introduction</h2>
 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/the-glacier-near-uhuru-peak/29569"></a><br/><span>Glaciers on Kilimanjaro</span></p>
<br/><strong>What is the Seven Summits?</strong><p>It's the highest mountain on each continent.</p><p><strong>The challenge</strong></p><p>Do you like to climb?<br/>Do you like to travel to exotic places all over the world?<br/>Do you like tick lists and peak bagging?<br/>If you answer these questions with a "yes" - this may be the ultimate challenge for you. It is for a quickly growing number of alpinists from all over the world. The trophy of summiting the highest peak on every continent had become immensely popular and the mountains of the list sees a lot of climbers coming every year.</p><p><strong>Can I climb the Seven Summits?</strong></p><p>The seven summits peaks are quite easy, technically speaking and therefore even non-super human climbers have a fair chance of succeding with the task. What it really takes to be one of the few who actually tick off the whole list is among other things:<br/>Patience, time, quite a lot of cash/good sponsors, a long-term drive and of course some basic mountaineering skills. <br/>It's also of great advantage if you easily can cope with and adopt to foreign cultures and have at least some prior travel experience. Many mountaineers easily summit the first four, but after that it starts to get a bit more difficult. Everest is both high and expensive, Carstenzs Pyramid is very expensive and so is Vinson. </p><p><strong>Why <em>eight</em> peaks on the list?</strong></p><p>This ongoing discussion about which peak to climb has lead to the quite paradoxal list of the Seven Summits - it has eight! <br/>Indonesia is not a part of Oceania, politically speaking, but it is geologically. That's why some consider Puncak Jaya the right peak to climb. Some are of the opinion Australia is a continent and don't count the rest of the islands which have higher peaks. That's why Mount Kosciusko is included. Some climbers advocate Mount Cook on New Zeeland to be the right peak to climb and there are other alternatives. I have no real opinion on the matter and have choosen to include eight peaks on this page, as a huge majority consider Puncak Jaya or Kosiusko to the mountain to climb.</p><p><strong>The eleven summits</strong>.<br/>Have a look at this interesting page with thoughts about the highest peaks of each continent. <br/><a href="http://www.8000ers.com/cms/en/7-summits-mainmenu-199.html">The (Eleven)Seven Summits.</a></p><p><strong>Who was first?</strong></p><p>The first person to climb what some call the 'true' seven summits (Puncak Jaya version) was Pat Morrow in 1986. The other variation was first climbed by Dick Bass in 1985 and he was therefore the first person to complete the task, even if some people consider it the fake or easy version of the seven summits.</p><p><strong>How many has made it all the way?</strong></p><p>The list of summiteers is growing all the time and the most reliable and most frequently updated source is the one found on <a href="http://7summits.com/info/7summits_statistics.html">7summits.com.</a> On the same site you can also find out who was the fastest, slowest, oldest etc.
<a></a></p><h2>Asia - Everest</h2>
<div> 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/northeast-ridge-west-ridge/22026"></a><br/><span>Everest</span></p>
<br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150230/everest.html"><strong>Asia - Everest 8850m - China/Nepal</strong></a><p><strong>Location</strong><br/>Located on the border between China and Nepal in the heart of the main Himalayan range.</p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>At almost 9000m there's not much oxygen, it's very cold and the winds can be real killers. These factors are more of a threat to the climbers than the technical difficulty of the peak. The Khumbu ice fall is notorious for dangerous crevasses and collapsing seracs. Everest may not be one of the more difficult peaks over 8000m, but no one should ever think it's an easy climb. The hardest of the seven summits.</p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Expensive.<br/>You'll have a hard time to find a package below $5000. The costs for gear is highest for any of the peaks on the list, as you can't do with anything but the top end stuff. The costs of flying to China or Nepal is also quite an expense.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>South side: Difficult. Good flight connections. A national flight and a long trek to BC. A difficult and dangerous ice fall.<br/>North side: Moderate. Ok flight connections. Two-three days drive to BC.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>Everest is climbed at all seasons, but the monsoon period. The normal months are April, May, June, September and October.</p></div>
<a></a><h2>South America - Aconcagua</h2>
<div> 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/6-30-am-january-1-2006/146685"></a><br/><span>Aconcagua</span></p>
<br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150197/aconcagua.html"><strong>South America - Aconcagua 6962m - Argentina</strong></a><p><strong>Location</strong><br/>Argentinas highest mountain in the central parts of Los Andes. </p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>A walk up in terms of technical difficulty. Long slopes of gravel and scree takes you to the summit on the normal route. Frequent storms dumps lots of snow on the peak and the walk on scree can over night change to one on snow and crampons. Aconcagua's altitude of almost 7000m is not to forget about and many climbers fail to reach the summit because they don't spend enough time on proper acclimatization. Bad weather is another common cause for not making it all the way.</p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Moderate.<br/>The peak fee is approx. 750$, high season/normal.<br/>Good gear is needed and the costs of flying to South America is usually quite high. All other expenses are by choice. Many climbers use base camp services, help by mules and guides.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>Moderate.<br/>Good flight connections. A days drive and a two day trek to BC.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>A huge majority of climbers tries to summit Aconcagua during the South American summer months. December, January, February and March.</p></div>
<a></a><h2>North America - Denali/McKinkley</h2>
<div> 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/denali-june-2004-flying/82663"></a><br/><span>Denali</span></p>
<br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150199/mount-mckinley-denali-.html"><strong>North America - Denali/McKinley 6105m - United States</strong></a><p><strong>Location</strong><br/>Situated in the wilderness of Alaska. Belongs to the Alaskan Range.</p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>The peaks location far up north makes it one of the colder climbs you can find. The winds and weather in this area has to be taken with extreme care and the gear has to be top notch. The route is not technical, but climbers have to be skilled in snow and ice climbing and be used to exposed traverses. Seracc falls and avalanches as well as crevasses makes an attempt of Denali a project for those with mountaineering experience only.</p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Moderate.<br/>Airline tickets to Alaska is not on the cheaper end from most parts of the world and a lot have to be spent on good quality cold weather gear. A helicopter flight and park fees also have to be paid for.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>Moderate.<br/>Good flight connections. A national flight and a long trek on glaciers to BC.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>Alaska gets intensiely cold during the winter and the most common summit months are late April to early July.</p></div>
<a></a><h2>Africa - Kilimanjaro</h2>
<div> 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/kilimanjaro-at-evening-from/103055"></a><br/><span>Kilimanjaro</span></p>
<br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150202/kilimanjaro.html"> <strong>Africa - Kilimanjaro 5963m - Tanzania</strong></a><p><strong>Location</strong><br/>Located close to the border of Kenya, but all but the foothills are firmly in Tanzania. A lone volcano, not part of any range. </p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>Kilimanjaro is regarded as the easiest of the peaks (not counting Kociuzsko). It's a very straight forward walk to the summit, without any technical difficulties whatsoever. It's location on the plains of Tanzania, quite close to the ecuator, makes it a warm mountain. There are some glaciers close to the summit and on some of the slopes, but the normal route is usually completely free of snow and ice.</p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Moderate.<br/>Very expensive park fees, which includes an obligatory guide, takes a chunk out of the budget. Count on at least 500$. Many climbers also rent porters and use camp services. The good news is the gear section. Normal hiking equipment can be used. Ticket prices to Tanzania are moderately priced.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>Moderate. Good flight connections. A short drive and some days of easy trekking to BC.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>Can be climbed any time.<br/>January and February are popular months. July, August and September are considered as the dry season and also attracts a lot of climbers. April to mid June tend to be the rainy season.</p></div>
<a></a><h2>Europe - Elbrus</h2>
<div> 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/moon-ladscape-view-over-mt/144804"></a><br/><span>Elbrus</span></p>
<br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150255/mount-elbrus.html"><strong>Europe - Elbrus 5633m - Russia</strong></a><p><strong>Location</strong><br/>A Russian peak close to the border of Georgia. The highest peak in the Caucasus Mountain Range.</p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>Elbrus is a straight forward climb on snow and ice. There are no technical sections and you can walk to the summit without any mountaineering skills. Unfortunately many climbers underestimate the weather conditions on the peak and Elbrus is claiming lives almost every year. It is regarded as one of the easist of the seven.</p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Low.<br/>There's no peak fee, but a small national reserve fee has to be paid. Fligths to the area are moderately priced and you can do with normal cold weather gear. The visa for Russia can be expensive for some passport holders and many have to pay additionally for visa support.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>Easy.<br/>Ok flight connections. A half days drive and ski lift takes you high up on the peak.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>Can be climbed any time, but May to September are the most common period. It can get really cold in the winter.</p></div>
<a></a><h2>Antarctica - Vinson</h2>
<div> 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/the-face-of-carstensz-the/3102"></a><br/><span>Carstenzs Pyramid</span></p>
<br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150305/vinson-massif.html"><strong>Antarctica - Vinson 4892m - No country</strong></a><p><strong>Location</strong><br/>Officially not a part of any country as it is located on Antarctica. Ellsworth Range, about a 1000km from the South Pole.</p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>A cold peak. Period. Ice cold winds and low temperatures are two aspects that Vinson a tough target. There's a small risk for avalanches en route. The climb itself is non-technical, but as it's solely on snow and ice, winter climbing skills is a great advantage. </p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Very expensive.<br/>To reach Antarctica it takes a good sized budget. Packages are sold at about 29 000$. Good cold weather equipment is a must.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>Moderate.<br/>For most nationals, a far away destination. No competition on flights to the peak's BC, therefore expensive.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>December to February. All other months offers very low temperatures.</p></div>
<a></a><h2>Oceania - Carstenzs Pyramid/Puncak Jaya</h2>
<div> 
<p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/corn-anyone/72873"></a><br/><span>Kosciuszko/Tar Gan Gil</span></p>
<strong><br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150304/carstensz-pyramid.html">Oceania - Carstenzs Pyramid/Puncak Jaya 4884m - Indonesia</a></strong><p><strong>Location</strong></p><p>Indonesia. The central piece of the Puncak Massif.</p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>The rock peak in the middle of the steaming rain forest of Indonesia is considered to be the most technical of the mountains on the list. It has some steep rock climbing sections and an airy summit ridge traverse, which includes some rapelling. The peak is plagued by bad weather and zero visibility is common on the higher reaches.</p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Very expensive.<br/>You have to have at least a budget of 10 000$ to pay for the package going to this restricted part of indonesia. Flights to and from the country is usually not included in that price. Some money also have to be spent on rock climbing gear, but you can do with quite ordinary clothing.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>Difficult.<br/>Good flight connections. A national flight and a long trek through jungle to BC.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>All year round. </p></div>
<a></a><h2>Oceania - Mount Kosciusko / Tar Gan Gil</h2>
<div><p><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/corn-anyone/72873"></a><span>Kosciuszko/Tar Gan Gil</span></p><br/><a href="https://www.summitpost.org/mountain/rock/150910/mount-kosciusko-tar-gan-gil.html"><strong>Oceania - Mount Kosciuszko/Tar Gan Gil 2228m - Australia</strong></a><p><strong>Location</strong><br/>Belongs to the Snowy Mountains Range in Australia.</p><p><strong>The Climb</strong><br/>The mountain's low elevation, gentle slopes and temperate climate makes it the easiest of the peaks on the list. It's nothing but hiking, regardless of the season. In winter snow often caps the summit.</p><p><strong>The Cost</strong><br/>Low.<br/>There's a small fee for entering the park, which the peak is located in. Airline tickets may be on the more expensive side for most climbers. Normal hiking gear is all you need for an ascent.</p><p><strong>Access</strong><br/>Easy.<br/>Good flight connections and about three hours in a car to BC.</p><p><strong>Season</strong><br/>All year round. Usually snow in the southern hemispheres winter months, June to October.</p></div>
<a></a><h2>Recommended resources</h2>
</li>
<li>All you possibly need to know about the Seven Summits: <a href="http://7summits.com/">7summits.com</a></li>
<li>Dick Bass and Frank Wells book about the topic: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0446385166/103-0745248-0383006?v=glance&amp;n=283155">Seven Summits - the classic</a> </li>
<li><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/search-handle-url/ref=br_ss_hs/103-0745248-0383006?platform=gurupa&amp;url=index%3Dstripbooks%3Arelevance-above%26dispatch%3Dsearch%26results-process%3Dbin&amp;field-keywords=seven+summits&amp;Go.x=0&amp;Go.y=0&amp;Go=Go">Books on the subject</a> </li>
</ul>

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                    gdpr                         ID5                       Determines whether the visitor has accepted the cookie consent box. This ensures that the cookie consent box will not be presented again upon re-entry.                    Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    CookieConsent [x2]           images-sp.summitpost.org  Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain                                                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                 Cookiebot                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                    1.gif                        Cookiebot                 Used to count the number of sessions to the website, necessary for optimizing CMP product delivery.                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                    cu                           Adelphic                  Used to detect if the visitor has accepted the marketing category in the cookie banner. This cookie is necessary for GDPR-compliance of the website.                       1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                 www.libridimontagna.net                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                    PHPSESSID [x3]               fun.resplace.net          Preserves user session state across page requests.                                                                                                                         19961 days  HTTP Cookie       
                                                 www.summitpost.org                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                    PrestaShop-#                 www.libridimontagna.net   Pending                                                                                                                                                                    20 days     HTTP Cookie       
                    bcookie                      LinkedIn                  Used in order to detect spam and improve the website's security.                                                                                                           1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                    li_gc                        LinkedIn                  Stores the user's cookie consent state for the current domain                                                                                                              180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                    x#                           lunamedia.live            Necessary for the shopping cart functionality on the website.                                                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                    incap_ses_#                  www.cytosport.com         Preserves users states across page requests.                                                                                                                               Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    visid_incap_#                www.cytosport.com         Preserves users states across page requests.                                                                                                                               1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                    mw                           Zeotap                    Determines whether the user should have access to restricted areas on the website.                                                                                         Session     Pixel Tracker     
                    ID                           k43.pbase.com             Preserves the visitor's session state across page requests.                                                                                                                4 years     HTTP Cookie       
                    CT                           E-planning.net            This cookie is a part of a bundle of cookies set by the website's webshop platform to facilitate product images, filter functions and shopping-cart functionalities.       Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    audit                        Rubicon Project           Determines whether the visitor has accepted the cookie consent box. This ensures that the cookie consent box will not be presented again upon re-entry.                    1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                    NSC_# [x2]                   shop.usps.com             Used to distribute traffic to the website on several servers in order to optimise response times.                                                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                 www.natureconservancy.ca                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                    __eoi [x2]                   Google                    Used in order to detect spam and improve the website's security.                                                                                                           180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                                                 www.summitpost.org                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                    FCNEC [x2]                   Google                    Checks whether the cookie consent banner is active on the website.                                                                                                         1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                    csrftoken [x2]               OpenStreetMap France      Helps prevent Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks.                                                                                                                   1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                 www.gaiagps.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                    JSESSIONID [x2]              shop.usps.com             Preserves users states across page requests.                                                                                                                               Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                 www.natureconservancy.ca                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                    TLTSID                       shop.usps.com             Preserves the visitor's session state across page requests.                                                                                                                Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    _cfuvid [x2]                 Vimeo                     This cookie is a part of the services provided by Cloudflare - Including load-balancing, deliverance of website content and serving DNS connection for website operators.  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                 Wikiloc                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                    bm_mi                        icons-ecast.wxug.com      Used in context with the website's BotManager. The BotManager detects, categorizes and compiles reports on potential bots trying to access the website.                    Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    ci                           icons-ecast.wxug.com      The cookie is necessary for secure log-in and the detection of any spam or abuse of the website.                                                                           Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    X-Mapping-#                  www.awesomestories.com    Saves the address and port number of the web server that is managing the session. Used to improve the website's performance security.                                      Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    SERVERID                     www.dobramapa.sk          This cookie is used to assign the visitor to a specific server - this function is necessary for the functionality of the website.                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    bscookie                     LinkedIn                  This cookie is used to identify the visitor through an application. This allows the visitor to login to a website through their LinkedIn application for example.          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                    SESS#                        Media.net                 Preserves users states across page requests.                                                                                                                               1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                    wordpress_google_apps_login  www.svts.sk               Used for secure login to the website with a Google account.                                                                                                                Session     HTTP Cookie       
                    i [x2]                       Yandex                    Preserves users states across page requests.                                                                                                                               400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                                                 Openx                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                    
                    Preference cookies enable a website to remember information that changes the way the website behaves or looks, like your preferred language or the region that you are in.
                      Name         Provider            Purpose                                                                                                                                                                       Expiry      Type              
                      ss [x2]      Cognitiv            Necessary for the functionality of the website's chat-box function.                                                                                                           1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                   Between Digital                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                      dc           Between Digital     Necessary for the functionality of the website's chat-box function.                                                                                                           1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                      _EDGE_V      Microsoft           This cookie is used in context with the Bing-Map integration on the website. The cookie is necessary for some map-features.                                                   1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                      g            RTB House           Used in context with the language setting on the website. Facilitates the translation into the preferred language of the visitor.                                             1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                      keep_alive   www.emka.si         Saves the user's current geographical location based on the user's IP address.                                                                                                1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                      city         flaticon.com        Stores the selected store location.                                                                                                                                           Session     HTTP Cookie       
                      country      flaticon.com        The cookie determines the preferred language and country-setting of the visitor - This allows the website to show content most relevant to that region and language.          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                      currency     flaticon.com        Saves the visitor's currency preferences.                                                                                                                                     Session     HTTP Cookie       
                      lidc         LinkedIn            Registers which server-cluster is serving the visitor. This is used in context with load balancing, in order to optimize user experience.                                     1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                      lang         Opentopomap         Remembers the user's selected language version of a website                                                                                                                   Session     HTTP Cookie       
                      pmpro_visit  fun.resplace.net    Determines whether the user has made any subscriptions on the website, so that the website does not show subscription forms to the user, which already have been filled out.  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                      locale       Meteoblue           The cookie determines the preferred language and country-setting of the visitor - This allows the website to show content most relevant to that region and language.          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                      loglevel     www.summitpost.org  Maintains settings and outputs when using the Developer Tools Console on current session.                                                                                     Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                      
                      Statistic cookies help website owners to understand how visitors interact with websites by collecting and reporting information anonymously.
                        Name                 Provider                   Purpose                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Expiry      Type              
                        ab                   Neustar                    This cookie is used by the website’s operator in context with multi-variate testing. This is a tool used to combine or change content on the website. This allows the website to find the best variation/edition of the site.            1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                        crum                 Casale Media               This cookie is used to identify the frequency of visits and how long the visitor is on the website.                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                        NMUID                cookies.nextmillmedia.com  Contains a unique ID that is used to measure the number of visits and recognise returning users.                                                                                                                                         7 days      HTTP Cookie       
                        __utm.gif            Google                     Google Analytics Tracking Code that logs details about the visitor's browser and computer.                                                                                                                                               Session     Pixel Tracker     
                        collect              Google                     Used to send data to Google Analytics about the visitor's device and behavior. Tracks the visitor across devices and marketing channels.                                                                                                 Session     Pixel Tracker     
                        log                  Media.net                  Used to distinguish between internal and external visitors to the website, in order to obtain more concise statistical data regarding the use of the website.                                                                            Session     Pixel Tracker     
                        visitor-id           Media.net                  This cookie is used to collect information on the visitor. This information will be stored for internal analytics at the website's operator – Internal analytics is used by websites to optimize their domains.                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                        __qca                Quantcast                  Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded with the purpose of generating reports for optimising the website content.            Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                        d                    Quantcast                  Collects anonymous data on the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded with the purpose of generating reports for optimising the website content.  3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                        qcSes                Quantcast                  Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded with the purpose of generating reports for optimising the website content.            Session     HTML Local Storage
                        pv                   Infolinks                  Registers statistical data on users' behaviour on the website. Used for internal analytics by the website operator.                                                                                                                      Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                        browser_id           Nazwa.pl                   Used to recognise the visitor's browser upon reentry on the website.                                                                                                                                                                     7 days      HTTP Cookie       
                        is_unique            Statcounter                This cookie is used to identify the frequency of visits and how long the visitor is on the website.                                                                                                                                      400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                        __qca                Quantcast                  Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded with the purpose of generating reports for optimising the website content.            1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                        __utma               Google                     Collects data on the number of times a user has visited the website as well as dates for the first and most recent visit. Used by Google Analytics.                                                                                      2 years     HTTP Cookie       
                        __utmb               Google                     Registers a timestamp with the exact time of when the user accessed the website. Used by Google Analytics to calculate the duration of a website visit.                                                                                  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                        __utmc               Google                     Registers a timestamp with the exact time of when the user leaves the website. Used by Google Analytics to calculate the duration of a website visit.                                                                                    Session     HTTP Cookie       
                        __utmt               Google                     Used to throttle the speed of requests to the server.                                                                                                                                                                                    1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                        __utmv               Google                     Saves user-defined tracking parameters for use in Google Analytics.                                                                                                                                                                      Session     HTTP Cookie       
                        __utmz               Google                     Collects data on where the user came from, what search engine was used, what link was clicked and what search term was used. Used by Google Analytics.                                                                                   6 months    HTTP Cookie       
                        _dlt                 Quantcast                  Sets a unique ID for the session. This allows the website to obtain data on visitor behaviour for statistical purposes.                                                                                                                  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                        _ga                  Google                     Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.                                                                                                                                     2 years     HTTP Cookie       
                        _ga_#                Google                     Used by Google Analytics to collect data on the number of times a user has visited the website as well as dates for the first and most recent visit.                                                                                     2 years     HTTP Cookie       
                        _gat                 Google                     Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate                                                                                                                                                                                        1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                        _gid                 Google                     Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.                                                                                                                                     1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                        FCCDCF [x2]          Google                     Collects data on the user’s navigation and behavior on the website. This is used to compile statistical reports and heatmaps for the website owner.                                                                                      Session     HTTP Cookie       
                        lotame_domain_check  Lotame                     Contains an visitor ID. This is used to identify the visitor upon re-entry to the website.                                                                                                                                               1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                        phpbb3_# [x2]        summitpost.org             Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                             www.summitpost.org                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                        vuid                 Vimeo                      Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as which pages have been read.                                                                                                                                                   2 years     HTTP Cookie       
                        yandexuid            Yandex                     Registers data on visitors' website-behaviour. This is used for internal analysis and website optimization.                                                                                                                              400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                        
                        Marketing cookies are used to track visitors across websites. The intention is to display ads that are relevant and engaging for the individual user and thereby more valuable for publishers and third party advertisers.
                          Name                                                  Provider                        Purpose                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Expiry      Type              
                          _rxuuid [x2]                                          RhythmOne                       Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Unruly                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                          getuid                                                Triplelift                      This cookie is set by the audience manager of the website to determine the time and frequencies of visitor data synchronization - cookie data synchronization is used to synchronize and gather visitor data from several websites.                                                                                            Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          tluid                                                 Triplelift                      This cookie is used to identify the visitor and optimize ad-relevance by collecting visitor data from multiple websites – this exchange of visitor data is normally provided by a third-party data-center or ad-exchange.                                                                                                      3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          tluidp                                                Triplelift                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          __Host-GAPS                                           Google                          Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded with the purpose of generating reports for optimising the website content.                                                                                                  2 years     HTTP Cookie       
                          UserID1 [x2]                                          active-agent.com                Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Adition Technologies                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                          C                                                     Adform                          Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1 month     HTTP Cookie       
                          cookie                                                Adform                          Collects information on user behaviour on multiple websites. This information is used in order to optimize the relevance of advertisement on the website.                                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                                                                                Adform                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                          uid [x4]                                              Adotmob                         Registers a unique user ID that recognises the user's browser when visiting websites that use the same ad network. The purpose is to optimise display of ads based on the user's movements and various ad providers' bids for displaying user ads.                                                                             2 months    HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Criteo                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                Amobee                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                          bridge                                                Adgear                          Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ac_r                                                  Adman Media                     Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          admtr                                                 Adman Media                     Used in context with video-advertisement. The cookie limits the number of times a user is shown the same advertisement. The cookie is also used to ensure relevance of the video-advertisement to the specific user.                                                                                                           14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Admedo                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                Between Digital                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                          tuuid [x6]                                            Bidswitch                       Collects visitor data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.                                                                                                               1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                DemandBase                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                KPN                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                mfadsrvr.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                Admedo                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                Bidswitch                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                          tuuid_lu [x5]                                         DemandBase                      Contains a unique visitor ID, which allows Bidswitch.com to track the visitor across multiple websites. This allows Bidswitch to optimize advertisement relevance and ensure that the visitor does not see the same ads multiple times.                                                                                        1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                KPN                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                mfadsrvr.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                          am-uid                                                Admixer                         This cookie is used to identify the visitor and optimize ad-relevance by collecting visitor data from multiple websites – this exchange of visitor data is normally provided by a third-party data-center or ad-exchange.                                                                                                      3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          icu                                                   Appnexus                        Collects data on visitor behaviour from multiple websites, in order to present more relevant advertisement - This also allows the website to limit the number of times that they are shown the same advertisement.                                                                                                             3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Appnexus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                Criteo                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                Google                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                          receive-cookie-deprecation [x7]                       emka.si                         Collects information on user behaviour on multiple websites. This information is used in order to optimize the relevance of advertisement on the website.                                                                                                                                                                      400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Media.net                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                Rubicon Project                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                                                                www.emka.si                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                          uuid2                                                 Appnexus                        Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          XANDR_PANID                                           Appnexus                        This cookie registers data on the visitor. The information is used to optimize advertisement relevance.                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          partners                                              Adotmob                         Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          uuid [x2]                                             Adotmob                         This cookie is used to optimize ad relevance by collecting visitor data from multiple websites – this exchange of visitor data is normally provided by a third-party data-center or ad-exchange.                                                                                                                               180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                MediMath                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                          av-mid                                                AntVoice                        Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          av-tp-bsw                                             AntVoice                        Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      2 days      HTTP Cookie       
                          sync [x2]                                             ads.servenobid.com              Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Session     Pixel Tracker     
                                                                                rtb.mfadsrvr.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                          track/cmf/generic                                     The Trade Desk                  Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          track/cmf/google                                      The Trade Desk                  Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          vmuid [x2]                                            Adtelligent                     This cookie allows visitors to leave comments on their use of the website - This information is used to optimize the website. The cookie also assigns a specific session ID on the current visit. This allows the website’s operator to make reports on the specific visit.                                                    3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                aplhb.adipolo.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                adx.opera.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                          UID [x3]                                              Cognitiv                        Unique user ID that recognizes the user on returning visits                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Freewheel                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                          ad-id                                                 Amazon                          Used by Amazon Advertising to register user actions and target content on the website based on ad clicks on a different website.                                                                                                                                                                                               239 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          ad-privacy                                            Amazon                          Used by Amazon Advertising to register user actions and target content on the website based on ad clicks on a different website.                                                                                                                                                                                               400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          ut                                                    Between Digital                 Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          bito                                                  Beeswax                         Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              13 months   HTTP Cookie       
                          bitoIsSecure                                          Beeswax                         Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      13 months   HTTP Cookie       
                          bsw_origin_init                                       Bidswitch                       Collects visitor data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.                                                                                                               Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          custom_data                                           Bidswitch                       Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          __kuid                                                Bidtheatre                      This cookie is used to collect information on a visitor. This information will become an ID string with information on a specific visitor – ID information strings can be used to target groups with similar preferences, or can be used by third-party domains or ad-exchanges.                                               7 days      HTTP Cookie       
                          _$Maps_deviceInfo2_expiration                         Microsoft                       Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          _EDGE_S                                               Microsoft                       Collects information on user behaviour on multiple websites. This information is used in order to optimize the relevance of advertisement on the website.                                                                                                                                                                      Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          _SS                                                   Microsoft                       Collects information on visitor behaviour on multiple websites - This information is used on the website in order to optimize the relevance of advertisement. The cookie also allows the website to determine how the visitor accessed the website.                                                                            Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          deviceInfo2                                           Microsoft                       Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          MUID                                                  Microsoft                       Used widely by Microsoft as a unique user ID. The cookie enables user tracking by synchronising the ID across many Microsoft domains.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          MUIDB                                                 Microsoft                       Registers data on visitors from multiple visits and on multiple websites. This information is used to measure the efficiency of advertisement on websites.                                                                                                                                                                     1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          SRCHD                                                 Microsoft                       Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          SRCHHPGUSR                                            Microsoft                       Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          SRCHUID                                               Microsoft                       Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          SRCHUSR                                               Microsoft                       Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          _knxq_                                                Brand-display.com               Determines when the visitor last visited the different subpages on the website, as well as sets a timestamp for when the session started.                                                                                                                                                                                      400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          _auid                                                 Appier                          Identifies all devices the user uses with the purpose of displaying targeted ads on all devices.                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          CMID                                                  Casale Media                    Collects visitor data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.                                                                                                               1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          CMPRO                                                 Casale Media                    Collects data on visitor behaviour from multiple websites, in order to present more relevant advertisement - This also allows the website to limit the number of times that they are shown the same advertisement.                                                                                                             3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          CMPS                                                  Casale Media                    Collects visitor data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.                                                                                                               3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          rrum                                                  Cloudflare                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          rum                                                   Casale Media                    Collects data related to the user's visits to the website, such as the number of visits, average time spent on the website and what pages have been loaded, with the purpose of displaying targeted ads.                                                                                                                       Session     Pixel Tracker     
                                                                                Casale Media                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                          sa-user-id [x4]                                       Gumgum                          Used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.                                                                                                                                                                                                    Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Smart                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                StackAdapt                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                Casale Media                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                          sa-user-id-v2 [x4]                                    Gumgum                          Used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.                                                                                                                                                                                                    Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Smart                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                StackAdapt                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                Casale Media                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                          sa-user-id-v3 [x4]                                    Gumgum                          Collects data on the user across websites - This data is used to make advertisement more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Smart                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                StackAdapt                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                          cto_bidid                                             cdn.adpushup.com                Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          cto_bundle                                            cdn.adpushup.com                Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          auHadronId                                            cdn.hadronid.net                Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          auHaloId                                              cdn.hadronid.net                Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          gtm_usr                                               Colossus Media                  Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          pb_rtb_ev_part                                        Pulsepoint                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          VP                                                    Pulsepoint                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          _cc_id_update_ts                                      Lotame                          Registers data on visitors from multiple visits and on multiple websites. This information is used to measure the efficiency of advertisement on websites.                                                                                                                                                                     Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          panoramaId_expiry                                     Lotame                          Registers data on visitors from multiple visits and on multiple websites. This information is used to measure the efficiency of advertisement on websites.                                                                                                                                                                     Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          panoramaId_expiry_exp                                 Lotame                          Contains the expiry-date for the cookie with corresponding name.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          cid_#                                                 Crimtan                         Collects unidentifiable data that is sent to an unidentifiable source. The source's identity is kept secret by the company, Whois Privacy Protection Service, Inc.                                                                                                                                                             1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          cm/index/tp_out                                       Adroll                          Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          demconf.jpg                                           Adobe Inc.                      Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          demdex                                                Adobe Inc.                      Via a unique ID that is used for semantic content analysis, the user's navigation on the website is registered and linked to offline data from surveys and similar registrations to display targeted ads.                                                                                                                      180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          dpm                                                   Adobe Inc.                      Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEcybmqPL4AAGQfAnhLEwAA%262159  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEe2VVbLToAAHkgAsX-owAA%265144  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEe7VVbLK0AABuHAW9wMgAA%263331  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEenLmqPUMAACFMAp0ESAAA%263166  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEeYLmqPTQAAHegAnfPRgAA%262231  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEf57mqPFAAAA2wAoYcAgAA%261149  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEf-7mqPckAAG-.AoOkIAAA%265260  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEfcLmqPdoAAHv0AoZ7bgAA%265277  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEfe1VbLUIAABELAoYu-AAA%265152  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEfwVVbLbAAAA6dAi.mvAAA%263362  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEgTLmqPOsAABNJAmO2qQAA%262204  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEMgbmqPeQAACCrAsn-RAAA%265287  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEMQrmqPDoAAEGXAiG4UgAA%261127  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrENkLmqPZ4AAE.SAjWxPwAA%263257  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrENQ7mqPSkAAHD0AlMuHQAA%262220  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEOJLmqPJYAAAl5AnR29gAA%261219  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEOPLmqPVQAAHaAApQanQAA%263183  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEOulVbLSoAAD.LAhf6CwAA%265128  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEOzrmqPZIAAGjzAol7bgAA%263245  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEOZVVbLX0AAH0kAqgZ0QAA%265211  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEPY7mqPeQAACCrAspj7gAA%265287  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEQf7mqPXoAAHWWAkmStwAA%263221  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEQhVVbLTsAAD38AoLBfgAA%265145  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEQx1VbLKoAACVRAar0IwAA%263328  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrESrrmqPNMAAFg8AqTRWQAA%262180  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrET71VbLWYAAA3MAmCEnAAA%265188  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEV1FVbLcgAABnIAqd9hgAA%263386  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEV5bmqPTMAAGLvAiWaxAAA%262230  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEVHlVbLU4AAEG9ApqHKQAA%265164  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEVNFVbLcUAAGnPAkFucgAA%263383  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEVP1VbLaIAADvAAlz-CwAA%263348  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEW6VVbLdMAACzEAoZ08wAA%263397  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEWnlVbLToAAHkgAsTUhgAA%265144  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEWuVVbLUIAABELAoUT9wAA%265152  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEXcrmqPJUAAGfeApw6FAAA%261218  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEY.7mqPeEAAAZBAjMuyAAA%265284  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEYjLmqPX0AAAKzArjligAA%263224  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEYpbmqPToAAGyeAoihQQAA%262237  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          ibs:dpid=23728dpuuid=ZrEZMLmqPEgAAGwFAtk2KAAA%261141  Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          de_tp_cookie                                          digitaleast.mobi                Used to measure the efficiency of the website’s advertisement efforts, by collecting data on the conversion rate of the website’s ads across multiple websites.                                                                                                                                                                Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          1x1.png                                               dotnxdomain.net                 Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          q1x1.png                                              dotnxdomain.net                 Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          APC                                                   Google                          Tracks the conversion rate between the user and the advertisement banners on the website - This serves to optimise the relevance of the advertisements on the website.                                                                                                                                                         180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          chk [x2]                                              Google                          Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                sync.gonet-ads.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                          DSID                                                  Google                          Used by Google DoubleClick for re-targeting, optimisation, reporting and attribution of online adverts.                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                          IDE                                                   Google                          Used by Google DoubleClick to register and report the website user's actions after viewing or clicking one of the advertiser's ads with the purpose of measuring the efficacy of an ad and to present targeted ads to the user.                                                                                                400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          pcs/view                                              Google                          Used by DoubleClick to determine whether website advertisement has been properly displayed - This is done to make their marketing efforts more efficient.                                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          test_cookie                                           Google                          Used to check if the user's browser supports cookies.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                          _shopify_s                                            www.emka.si                     Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          _shopify_y                                            www.emka.si                     Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          ct/upi/pid/ZMAwryCI                                   Adobe Inc.                      Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          everest_g_v2                                          Adobe Inc.                      Used for targeted ads and to document efficacy of each individual ad.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          _pubcid                                               Conversant                      Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          _pubcid_exp                                           Conversant                      Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          _uid                                                  Freewheel                       Enables the visitor to share content from the website onto social media platforms or websites.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          pid [x2]                                              gonet-ads.com                   Used to identify the visitor across visits and devices. This allows the website to present the visitor with relevant advertisement - The service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                            1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                Smart                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                          NID                                                   Google                          Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              6 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          rc::h                                                 Google                          This cookie is used to distinguish between humans and bots.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          ar_debug                                              Google                          Checks whether a technical debugger-cookie is present.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          google_adsense_settings                               Google                          Used by Google AdSense for experimenting with advertisement efficiency across websites using their services.                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          pagead/gen_204                                        Google                          Collects data on visitor behaviour from multiple websites, in order to present more relevant advertisement - This also allows the website to limit the number of times that they are shown the same advertisement.                                                                                                             Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          pcs/activeview                                        Google                          Used by DoubleClick to determine whether website advertisement has been properly displayed - This is done to make their marketing efforts more efficient.                                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          csi                                                   Google                          Collects data on visitors' preferences and behaviour on the website - This information is used make content and advertisement more relevant to the specific visitor.                                                                                                                                                           Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          vst                                                   Gumgum                          Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          callback                                              ID5                             Collects data on visitor behaviour from multiple websites, in order to present more relevant advertisement - This also allows the website to limit the number of times that they are shown the same advertisement.                                                                                                             Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          car                                                   ID5                             Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          cf                                                    ID5                             Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          cip                                                   ID5                             Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          cnac                                                  ID5                             Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          gpp                                                   ID5                             Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          id5                                                   ID5                             Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          cuid                                                  Infolinks                       Collects information on user preferences and/or interaction with web-campaign content - This is used on CRM-campaign-platform used by website owners for promoting events or products.                                                                                                                                         400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          _ljtrtb_#                                             Sovrn                           Collects data related to reader interests, context, demographics and other information on behalf of the Lijit platform with the purpose of finding interested users on websites with related content.                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          ljt_reader                                            Sovrn                           Collects data related to reader interests, context, demographics and other information on behalf of the Lijit platform with the purpose of finding interested users on websites with related content.                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          viewer_token                                          LoopMe                          Used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.                                                                                                                                                                                                    3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          (unnamed)                                             Media.net                       Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          data-pbs                                              Media.net                       Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          usp_status                                            Media.net                       Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        6 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          __mguid_                                              mediago.io                      Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          ssh                                                   mfadsrvr.com                    Used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.                                                                                                                                                                                                    1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          t/v2/sync                                             Xaxis                           Used for data-synchronization with advertisement networks.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          _nauid                                                N.Rich                          Collects data on visitor behaviour from multiple websites, in order to present more relevant advertisement - This also allows the website to limit the number of times that they are shown the same advertisement.                                                                                                             400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          sync/prebid                                           Openx                           Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          w/1.0/cm                                              Cloudflare                      Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          uids                                                  pbs.nextmillmedia.com           Registers user behaviour and navigation on the website, and any interaction with active campaigns. This is used for optimizing advertisement and for efficient retargeting.                                                                                                                                                    3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          id5id_*                                               player.aplhb.adipolo.com        Collects data on visitors' preferences and behaviour on the website - This information is used make content and advertisement more relevant to the specific visitor.                                                                                                                                                           Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          KCCH                                                  Pubmatic                        Registers if the PubMatic partner-cookie has been set in the user's browser.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                          KTPCACOOKIE                                           Pubmatic                        Registers a unique ID that identifies the user's device during return visits across websites that use the same ad network. The ID is used to allow targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                               3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          PubMatic_USP                                          PubMatic                        Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          iqm.retarget.uid                                      IQM                             Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          dpixel                                                Quantcast                       Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          mc                                                    Quantcast                       Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used for targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                                          13 months   HTTP Cookie       
                          eud                                                   Zeta Global                     Registers user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          rud                                                   Zeta Global                     Registers user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          ruds                                                  Zeta Global                     Registers user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.                                                                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          (unnamed)                                             Nazwa.pl                        Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          beacon/d/UID{32}                                      Rubicon Project                 Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          khaos                                                 Rubicon Project                 Registers user data, such as IP address, geographical location, visited websites, and what ads the user has clicked, with the purpose of optimising ad display based on the user's movement on websites that use the same ad network.                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          pid_#                                                 servenobid.com                  Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      7 days      HTTP Cookie       
                          suid                                                  Simpli.fi                       Collects information on user preferences and/or interaction with web-campaign content - This is used on CRM-campaign-platform used by website owners for promoting events or products.                                                                                                                                         1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          suid_legacy                                           Simpli.fi                       Collects information on user preferences and/or interaction with web-campaign content - This is used on CRM-campaign-platform used by website owners for promoting events or products.                                                                                                                                         1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          _ssuma                                                Sitescout.com                   Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          ssi                                                   Sitescout.com                   Registers a unique ID that identifies a returning user's device. The ID is used for targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          csync                                                 Smart                           Optimises ad display based on the user's movement combined and various advertiser bids for displaying user ads.                                                                                                                                                                                                                1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          TestIfCookieP                                         Smart                           Identifies new users and generates a unique ID for each user.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  13 months   HTTP Cookie       
                          SOC                                                   Supership                       Collects data on visitor behaviour from multiple websites, in order to present more relevant advertisement - This also allows the website to limit the number of times that they are shown the same advertisement.                                                                                                             400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          HAPLB8G                                               Sonobi                          Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          zuuid                                                 Sportradar                      Used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.                                                                                                                                                                                                    1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          zuuid_k                                               Sportradar                      Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          zuuid_k_lu                                            Sportradar                      Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          zuuid_lu                                              Sportradar                      Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          usersync                                              SpringServe                     Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          criteo_fast_bid                                       Criteo                          Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          criteo_fast_bid_expires                               Criteo                          Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          MRM_UID                                               Freewheel                       Used to track the visitor across multiple devices including TV. This is done in order to re-target the visitor through multiple channels.                                                                                                                                                                                      2 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          uid-bp-#                                              Freewheel                       Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          __gads                                                Google                          Used to register what ads have been displayed to the user.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          __gpi                                                 Google                          Collects information on user behaviour on multiple websites. This information is used in order to optimize the relevance of advertisement on the website.                                                                                                                                                                      1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          _pubcid                                               cdn.adpushup.com                Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          cto_bidid [x2]                                        cdn.adpushup.com                Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                player.aplhb.adipolo.com                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                          cto_bundle                                            cdn.adpushup.com                Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          cto_pub_test_tld [x2]                                 Criteo                          Used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.                                                                                                                                                                                                    1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                          cto_writeable [x2]                                    Criteo                          This cookie is set by the audience manager of a website in order to determine if any additional third-party cookies can be set in the visitor’s browser – third-party cookies are used to gather information or track visitor behavior on multiple websites. Third-party cookies are set by a third-party website or company.  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                          panoramaId                                            player.aplhb.adipolo.com        Registers data on visitors from multiple visits and on multiple websites. This information is used to measure the efficiency of advertisement on websites.                                                                                                                                                                     Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          panoramaId_expiry                                     Lotame                          Registers data on visitors from multiple visits and on multiple websites. This information is used to measure the efficiency of advertisement on websites.                                                                                                                                                                     Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          TapAd_3WAY_SYNCS                                      Tapad                           Used for data-synchronization with advertisement networks.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          TapAd_DID                                             Tapad                           Used to determine what type of devices (smartphones, tablets, computers, TVs etc.) is used by a user.                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          TapAd_TS                                              Tapad                           Used to determine what type of devices (smartphones, tablets, computers, TVs etc.) is used by a user.                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          um/report                                             Teads                           Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          _tracker                                              Travel Audience                 Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              13 months   HTTP Cookie       
                          tv_UIDF                                               Telaria                         Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          tvid                                                  Telaria                         Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          tvssa                                                 Telaria                         Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        5 days      HTTP Cookie       
                          ANON_ID                                               Exponential                     Collects data on user visits to the website, such as what pages have been accessed. The registered data is used to categorise the user's interest and demographic profiles in terms of resales for targeted marketing.                                                                                                         3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          ANON_ID_old                                           Cloudflare                      Collects data about the user's visit to the site, such as the number of returning visits and which pages are read. The purpose is to deliver targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                     3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                          i.match                                               Cloudflare                      Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          z/i.match                                             Exponential                     Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          matchbidswitch                                        Dataxu                          Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          matchcasale                                           Dataxu                          Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used for targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                                          30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          matchgoogle                                           Dataxu                          Regulates synchronisation of user identification and exchange of user data between various ad services.                                                                                                                                                                                                                        30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          wfivefivec                                            Dataxu                          Collects data on the user's visits to the website, such as what pages have been loaded. The registered data is used for targeted ads.                                                                                                                                                                                          13 months   HTTP Cookie       
                          AID                                                   Accuweather                     Tracks the conversion rate between the user and the advertisement banners on the website - This serves to optimise the relevance of the advertisements on the website.                                                                                                                                                         1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          Sreferrer                                             www.kurtwedbergphotography.com  Collects information on user preferences and/or interaction with web-campaign content - This is used on CRM-campaign-platform used by website owners for promoting events or products.                                                                                                                                         30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          gCStest                                               Infolinks                       Used in context with pop-up advertisement-content on the website. The cookie determines which ads the visitor should be shown, as well as ensuring that the same ads does not get shown more than intended.                                                                                                                    1975 days   HTTP Cookie       
                          logglytrackingsession                                 Infolinks                       Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          pbjs-unifiedid                                        cdn.adpushup.com                Presents the user with relevant content and advertisement. The service is provided by third-party advertisement hubs, which facilitate real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                                                                                                      30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                          A1                                                    www.geocities.com               Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          A1S                                                   www.geocities.com               Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          A3                                                    Yahoo                           Collects information on user behaviour on multiple websites. This information is used in order to optimize the relevance of advertisement on the website.                                                                                                                                                                      1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          RRC                                                   www.geocities.com               Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          sync/casale                                           Yahoo                           Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          sync/gumgum                                           Yahoo                           Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          sync/iponweb                                          Yahoo                           Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          sync/stickyads/3997253de06765e6d955c7612e1b880        Yahoo                           Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     Pixel Tracker     
                          bh                                                    Yandex                          Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          400 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          yashr                                                 Yandex                          Pending                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          yieldmo_id                                            Yieldmo                         Collects data on user behaviour and interaction in order to optimize the website and make advertisement on the website more relevant.                                                                                                                                                                                          1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          #-#                                                   YouTube                         Used to track user’s interaction with embedded content.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTML Local Storage
                          iU5q-!O9@$                                            YouTube                         Registers a unique ID to keep statistics of what videos from YouTube the user has seen.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTML Local Storage
                          LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY                                 YouTube                         Used to track user’s interaction with embedded content.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          nextId                                                YouTube                         Used to track user’s interaction with embedded content.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          remote_sid                                            YouTube                         Necessary for the implementation and functionality of YouTube video-content on the website.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          requests                                              YouTube                         Used to track user’s interaction with embedded content.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          TESTCOOKIESENABLED                                    YouTube                         Used to track user’s interaction with embedded content.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                          VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE                                    YouTube                         Tries to estimate the users' bandwidth on pages with integrated YouTube videos.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                          YSC                                                   YouTube                         Registers a unique ID to keep statistics of what videos from YouTube the user has seen.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTTP Cookie       
                          yt.innertube::nextId                                  YouTube                         Registers a unique ID to keep statistics of what videos from YouTube the user has seen.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY                          YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          YtIdbMeta#databases                                   YouTube                         Used to track user’s interaction with embedded content.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Persistent  IndexedDB         
                          yt-remote-cast-available                              YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTML Local Storage
                          yt-remote-cast-installed                              YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTML Local Storage
                          yt-remote-connected-devices                           YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          yt-remote-device-id                                   YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                          yt-remote-fast-check-period                           YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTML Local Storage
                          yt-remote-session-app                                 YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTML Local Storage
                          yt-remote-session-name                                YouTube                         Stores the user's video player preferences using embedded YouTube video                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Session     HTML Local Storage
                          zuid                                                  Zemanta                         Sets a unique ID for the visitor, that allows third party advertisers to target the visitor with relevant advertisement. This pairing service is provided by third party advertisement hubs, which facilitates real-time bidding for advertisers.                                                                              1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          zc                                                    Zeotap                          Registers data on visitors from multiple visits and on multiple websites. This information is used to measure the efficiency of advertisement on websites.                                                                                                                                                                     1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                          zsc                                                   Zeotap                          Used to track visitors on multiple websites, in order to present relevant advertisement based on the visitor's preferences.                                                                                                                                                                                                    1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                          
                          Unclassified cookies are cookies that we are in the process of classifying, together with the providers of individual cookies.
                            Name                                                  Provider                   Purpose  Expiry      Type              
                            au_3p_check                                           ad.gt                      Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            g142                                                  Adtelligent                Pending  3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                            g50                                                   Adtelligent                Pending  3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                            _ssid                                                 caltopo.com                Pending  3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                            mtx_ss                                                cdn.dxkulture.com          Pending  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                            cap                                                   TrustArc                   Pending  Session     Pixel Tracker     
                            lmg_r                                                 Colossus Media             Pending  1 year      HTTP Cookie       
                            lastSync [x2]                                         cookies.nextmillmedia.com  Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                  pbs.nextmillmedia.com                                             
                            syncedBidders [x2]                                    cookies.nextmillmedia.com  Pending  7 days      HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                  pbs.nextmillmedia.com                                             
                            vdz_sync                                              cootlogix.com              Pending  30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            instUid                                               cs.ingage.tech             Pending  Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                            mtuid                                                 dxkulture.com              Pending  180 days    HTTP Cookie       
                            udb/9969/match                                        Consumable                 Pending  Session     Pixel Tracker     
                            AdPushupFeedbackWebService/feedback                   e3.adpushup.com            Pending  Session     Pixel Tracker     
                            AdPushupFeedbackWebService/feedback/aphb              e3.adpushup.com            Pending  Session     Pixel Tracker     
                            AdPushupFeedbackWebService/feedback/aphb/auctionData  e3.adpushup.com            Pending  Session     Pixel Tracker     
                            AdPushupFeedbackWebService/feedback/testmode          e3.adpushup.com            Pending  Session     Pixel Tracker     
                            jrc_cookie                                            European Union             Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            LW_SERVER                                             ex.ingage.tech             Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            g_state                                               flaticon.com               Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            gr_lang [x2]                                          flaticon.com               Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                  www.flaticon.com                                                  
                            gr_session [x2]                                       flaticon.com               Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                                                                                  www.flaticon.com                                                  
                            gr_session2                                           flaticon.com               Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            GRID                                                  flaticon.com               Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            tv                                                    Infolinks                  Pending  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                            cookieRegion                                          ingage.tech                Pending  3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                            instUid                                               ingage.tech                Pending  3 months    HTTP Cookie       
                            iq_r_key                                              iqzone.com                 Pending  14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            iq_u_key                                              iqzone.com                 Pending  14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            krm_r                                                 krushmedia.com             Pending  14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            krm_usr                                               krushmedia.com             Pending  14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            xeluid_206                                            lunamedia.live             Pending  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                            xeluid_251                                            lunamedia.live             Pending  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                            bcu                                                   marphezis.com              Pending  30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            map                                                   Opentopomap                Pending  10 years    HTTP Cookie       
                            permahash                                             Opentopomap                Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd#_sharedId [x3]                                    cdn.adpushup.com           Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
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                            _gd1722880164048_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880191135_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880208832_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880213280_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880231808_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880231870_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880245389_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880245592_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880253682_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722880274593_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881029220_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881167633_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881183947_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
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                            _gd1722881200611_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
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                            _gd1722881313937_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881350686_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881350716_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881598000_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881709230_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881710712_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881710763_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881728139_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881755998_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722881976713_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882142987_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882206704_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882261546_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882276190_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882286379_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882288485_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882288596_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882331581_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882361817_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882362095_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882504339_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882780276_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722882795388_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883065611_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883375759_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883375809_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883641271_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883668148_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
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                            _gd1722883669130_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883690339_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883804813_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
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                            _gd1722883829785_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883829923_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883854021_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883924238_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883957976_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883958972_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722883959032_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722884059416_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722884101098_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722884101798_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722884109150_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722884190299_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722884190317_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            _gd1722884190475_33acrossId [x3]                      player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Session     HTTP Cookie       
                            nmm-ss-cps-usr                                        pbs.nextmillmedia.com      Pending  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                            nmm-ss-cps-usr-exp                                    pbs.nextmillmedia.com      Pending  1 day       HTTP Cookie       
                            id5id_cst                                             player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                            vpbg                                                  player.aplhb.adipolo.com   Pending  Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                            equativ                                               IQM                        Pending  30 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            d3dzbWlwcy5y                                          Infolinks                  Pending  Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                            d3dzbWlwcy5ycw                                        Infolinks                  Pending  Session     HTML Local Storage
                            fc                                                    Infolinks                  Pending  Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                            il_cuid                                               Infolinks                  Pending  Persistent  HTML Local Storage
                            smart_r                                               shb-sync.com               Pending  14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            smart_usr                                             shb-sync.com               Pending  14 days     HTTP Cookie       
                            sw_user_params_infos                                  Smile Wanted               Pending  1 year      HTTP Cookie       
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                      Seven Summits
                        United States/Argentina/Australia/China/Indonesia/Nepal/Russia/Tanzania, North America/South America/Africa/Europe/Asia/Oceana/Antarctica

                        Seven Summits

                              United States/Argentina/Australia/China/Indonesia/Nepal/Russia/Tanzania, North America/South America/Africa/Europe/Asia/Oceana/Antarctica
                                Corax
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                          This page

                          The Summitpost pages about the Seven Summits are all (but one) of good quality and therefore, I don't find much reason of writing a novel sized page about the peaks. I have choosen to only include the most fundamental info, so climbers interested in the project get a basic idea what it's all about.

                          On this page you'll find:

                            * Brief info about the project.
                            * A photo of each peak.
                            * The altitude.
                            * Difficulty of the peak.
                            * Difficulty of the access.
                            * Costs.
                            * Location.
                            * Season to climb.
                            * A link further to the main page of each mountain.

                              If the interest has been awoken and you want to know more about any of the Seven Summits - please go further to the mountain pages.


                              Introduction


                                Glaciers on Kilimanjaro

                              What is the Seven Summits?

                              It's the highest mountain on each continent.

                              The challenge

                              Do you like to climb?
                              Do you like to travel to exotic places all over the world?
                              Do you like tick lists and peak bagging?
                              If you answer these questions with a "yes" - this may be the ultimate challenge for you. It is for a quickly growing number of alpinists from all over the world. The trophy of summiting the highest peak on every continent had become immensely popular and the mountains of the list sees a lot of climbers coming every year.

                              Can I climb the Seven Summits?

                              The seven summits peaks are quite easy, technically speaking and therefore even non-super human climbers have a fair chance of succeding with the task. What it really takes to be one of the few who actually tick off the whole list is among other things:
                              Patience, time, quite a lot of cash/good sponsors, a long-term drive and of course some basic mountaineering skills.
                              It's also of great advantage if you easily can cope with and adopt to foreign cultures and have at least some prior travel experience. Many mountaineers easily summit the first four, but after that it starts to get a bit more difficult. Everest is both high and expensive, Carstenzs Pyramid is very expensive and so is Vinson.

                              Why eight peaks on the list?

                              This ongoing discussion about which peak to climb has lead to the quite paradoxal list of the Seven Summits - it has eight!
                              Indonesia is not a part of Oceania, politically speaking, but it is geologically. That's why some consider Puncak Jaya the right peak to climb. Some are of the opinion Australia is a continent and don't count the rest of the islands which have higher peaks. That's why Mount Kosciusko is included. Some climbers advocate Mount Cook on New Zeeland to be the right peak to climb and there are other alternatives. I have no real opinion on the matter and have choosen to include eight peaks on this page, as a huge majority consider Puncak Jaya or Kosiusko to the mountain to climb.

                              The eleven summits.
                              Have a look at this interesting page with thoughts about the highest peaks of each continent.
                              The (Eleven)Seven Summits.

                              Who was first?

                              The first person to climb what some call the 'true' seven summits (Puncak Jaya version) was Pat Morrow in 1986. The other variation was first climbed by Dick Bass in 1985 and he was therefore the first person to complete the task, even if some people consider it the fake or easy version of the seven summits.

                              How many has made it all the way?

                              The list of summiteers is growing all the time and the most reliable and most frequently updated source is the one found on 7summits.com. On the same site you can also find out who was the fastest, slowest, oldest etc.

                              Asia - Everest

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                    Everest                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                  Asia - Everest 8850m - China/Nepal                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                  Location                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                  Located on the border between China and Nepal in the heart of the main Himalayan range.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                  The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                  At almost 9000m there's not much oxygen, it's very cold and the winds can be real killers. These factors are more of a threat to the climbers than the technical difficulty of the peak. The Khumbu ice fall is notorious for dangerous crevasses and collapsing seracs. Everest may not be one of the more difficult peaks over 8000m, but no one should ever think it's an easy climb. The hardest of the seven summits.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                  The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                  Expensive.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                  You'll have a hard time to find a package below $5000. The costs for gear is highest for any of the peaks on the list, as you can't do with anything but the top end stuff. The costs of flying to China or Nepal is also quite an expense.                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                  Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                  South side: Difficult. Good flight connections. A national flight and a long trek to BC. A difficult and dangerous ice fall.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                  North side: Moderate. Ok flight connections. Two-three days drive to BC.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                  Season                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                  Everest is climbed at all seasons, but the monsoon period. The normal months are April, May, June, September and October.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                  

                                South America - Aconcagua

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                      Aconcagua                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                    South America - Aconcagua 6962m - Argentina                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                    Location                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                    Argentinas highest mountain in the central parts of Los Andes.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                    The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                    A walk up in terms of technical difficulty. Long slopes of gravel and scree takes you to the summit on the normal route. Frequent storms dumps lots of snow on the peak and the walk on scree can over night change to one on snow and crampons. Aconcagua's altitude of almost 7000m is not to forget about and many climbers fail to reach the summit because they don't spend enough time on proper acclimatization. Bad weather is another common cause for not making it all the way.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                    The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                    Moderate.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                    The peak fee is approx. 750$, high season/normal.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                    Good gear is needed and the costs of flying to South America is usually quite high. All other expenses are by choice. Many climbers use base camp services, help by mules and guides.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                    Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                    Moderate.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                    Good flight connections. A days drive and a two day trek to BC.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                    Season                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                    A huge majority of climbers tries to summit Aconcagua during the South American summer months. December, January, February and March.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                    

                                  North America - Denali/McKinkley

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                        Denali                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                      North America - Denali/McKinley 6105m - United States                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                      Location                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                      Situated in the wilderness of Alaska. Belongs to the Alaskan Range.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                      The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                      The peaks location far up north makes it one of the colder climbs you can find. The winds and weather in this area has to be taken with extreme care and the gear has to be top notch. The route is not technical, but climbers have to be skilled in snow and ice climbing and be used to exposed traverses. Seracc falls and avalanches as well as crevasses makes an attempt of Denali a project for those with mountaineering experience only.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                      The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                      Moderate.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                      Airline tickets to Alaska is not on the cheaper end from most parts of the world and a lot have to be spent on good quality cold weather gear. A helicopter flight and park fees also have to be paid for.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                      Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                      Moderate.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                      Good flight connections. A national flight and a long trek on glaciers to BC.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
                                      Season                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                      Alaska gets intensiely cold during the winter and the most common summit months are late April to early July.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                      

                                    Africa - Kilimanjaro

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                          Kilimanjaro                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        Africa - Kilimanjaro 5963m - Tanzania                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        Location                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        Located close to the border of Kenya, but all but the foothills are firmly in Tanzania. A lone volcano, not part of any range.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                        Kilimanjaro is regarded as the easiest of the peaks (not counting Kociuzsko). It's a very straight forward walk to the summit, without any technical difficulties whatsoever. It's location on the plains of Tanzania, quite close to the ecuator, makes it a warm mountain. There are some glaciers close to the summit and on some of the slopes, but the normal route is usually completely free of snow and ice.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        Moderate.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                        Very expensive park fees, which includes an obligatory guide, takes a chunk out of the budget. Count on at least 500$. Many climbers also rent porters and use camp services. The good news is the gear section. Normal hiking equipment can be used. Ticket prices to Tanzania are moderately priced.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                        Moderate. Good flight connections. A short drive and some days of easy trekking to BC.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        Season                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                        Can be climbed any time.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        January and February are popular months. July, August and September are considered as the dry season and also attracts a lot of climbers. April to mid June tend to be the rainy season.                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                        

                                      Europe - Elbrus

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                            Elbrus                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          Europe - Elbrus 5633m - Russia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          Location                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                          A Russian peak close to the border of Georgia. The highest peak in the Caucasus Mountain Range.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
                                          Elbrus is a straight forward climb on snow and ice. There are no technical sections and you can walk to the summit without any mountaineering skills. Unfortunately many climbers underestimate the weather conditions on the peak and Elbrus is claiming lives almost every year. It is regarded as one of the easist of the seven.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                          Low.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                          There's no peak fee, but a small national reserve fee has to be paid. Fligths to the area are moderately priced and you can do with normal cold weather gear. The visa for Russia can be expensive for some passport holders and many have to pay additionally for visa support.                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          Easy.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                          Ok flight connections. A half days drive and ski lift takes you high up on the peak.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          Season                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                          Can be climbed any time, but May to September are the most common period. It can get really cold in the winter.                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                          

                                        Antarctica - Vinson

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                              Carstenzs Pyramid                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                            Antarctica - Vinson 4892m - No country                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                            Location                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                            Officially not a part of any country as it is located on Antarctica. Ellsworth Range, about a 1000km from the South Pole.                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                            The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                            A cold peak. Period. Ice cold winds and low temperatures are two aspects that Vinson a tough target. There's a small risk for avalanches en route. The climb itself is non-technical, but as it's solely on snow and ice, winter climbing skills is a great advantage.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                            The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
                                            Very expensive.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
                                            To reach Antarctica it takes a good sized budget. Packages are sold at about 29 000$. Good cold weather equipment is a must.                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                            Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                            Moderate.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                            For most nationals, a far away destination. No competition on flights to the peak's BC, therefore expensive.                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                            Season                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                            December to February. All other months offers very low temperatures.                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                            

                                          Oceania - Carstenzs Pyramid/Puncak Jaya

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                Kosciuszko/Tar Gan Gil                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                              Oceania - Carstenzs Pyramid/Puncak Jaya 4884m - Indonesia                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                              Location                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                              Indonesia. The central piece of the Puncak Massif.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                              The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                              The rock peak in the middle of the steaming rain forest of Indonesia is considered to be the most technical of the mountains on the list. It has some steep rock climbing sections and an airy summit ridge traverse, which includes some rapelling. The peak is plagued by bad weather and zero visibility is common on the higher reaches.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                              The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                              Very expensive.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                              You have to have at least a budget of 10 000$ to pay for the package going to this restricted part of indonesia. Flights to and from the country is usually not included in that price. Some money also have to be spent on rock climbing gear, but you can do with quite ordinary clothing.                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                              Access                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                              Difficult.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
                                              Good flight connections. A national flight and a long trek through jungle to BC.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
                                              Season                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
                                              All year round.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
                                              

                                            Oceania - Mount Kosciusko / Tar Gan Gil

                                                  Kosciuszko/Tar Gan Gil                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                Oceania - Mount Kosciuszko/Tar Gan Gil 2228m - Australia                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                Location                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                Belongs to the Snowy Mountains Range in Australia.                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                The Climb                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                The mountain's low elevation, gentle slopes and temperate climate makes it the easiest of the peaks on the list. It's nothing but hiking, regardless of the season. In winter snow often caps the summit.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                The Cost                                                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                Low.                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                There's a small fee for entering the park, which the peak is located in. Airline tickets may be on the more expensive side for most climbers. Normal hiking gear is all you need for an ascent.          
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                Access                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                Easy.                                                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                Good flight connections and about three hours in a car to BC.                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
                                                Season                                                                                                                                                                                                   
                                                All year round. Usually snow in the southern hemispheres winter months, June to October.                                                                                                                 
                                                

                                              Recommended resources

                                          * All you possibly need to know about the Seven Summits: 7summits.com
                                          * Dick Bass and Frank Wells book about the topic: Seven Summits - the classic
                                          * Books on the subject

                                          Additions and CorrectionsPost an Addition or Correction

                                              Viewing: 1-2 of 2

                                                  gimpilator - Nov 8, 2011 5:10 pm - Voted 10/10

                                                  Aconcagua Fees

                                                  They raised the rates again this year. It's now 3000 pesos for high season which was approximately 750 US Dollars when I was there in January.

                                                  Corax - Nov 14, 2011 10:48 pm - Hasn't voted

                                                  Re: Aconcagua Fees

                                                  Updated! Thanks.

                                              Viewing: 1-2 of 2



                                            Images

                                            View Seven Summits Image Gallery - 18 Images

                                          Table of Contents
                                          * This page
                                          * Introduction
                                          * Asia - Everest
                                          * South America - Aconcagua
                                          * North America - Denali/McKinkley
                                          * Africa - Kilimanjaro
                                          * Europe - Elbrus
                                          * Antarctica - Vinson
                                          * Oceania - Carstenzs Pyramid/Puncak Jaya
                                          * Oceania - Mount Kosciusko / Tar Gan Gil
                                          * Recommended resources
                                          * Additions & Corrections
                                          * Images
                                          Geography
                                          * Lists in United States, Argentina, Australia, China, Indonesia, Nepal, Russia, Tanzania
                                          Children

                                              Children

                                              Children refers to the set of objects that logically fall under a given object. For example, the Aconcagua mountain page is a child of the 'Aconcagua Group' and the 'Seven Summits.' The Aconcagua mountain itself has many routes, photos, and trip reports as children.

                                          8 Mountains & Rocks
                                            * View all on Map
                                            * Everest
                                            * Aconcagua
                                            * Denali
                                            * Kilimanjaro
                                            * Mount Elbrus
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https://www.summitpost.org/seven-summits/171144
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2007-01-01T02:00:00Z
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  <h2>Why Trust Mountain Professionals?</h2><p>This site is maintained by Professional Mountain Guides at Mountain Professionals, the world’s premier guide service for climbing the Seven Summits and Skiing to the Poles. Taking into account twenty years of guiding clients on Seven Summits mountains, and drawing on the expert staff of Mountain Professionals, the advice on the site can be trusted as a definitive recommendation resource from first steps of researching the various mountains, to buying clothing and equipment, to a proper progression for taking on the various mountains.</p>
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  </p><h2>“Go where you feel most alive.”</h2>
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  <h2>Getting Started</h2><p>There are many ways to begin climbing mountains and many more opinions as to the best ways to get started with the Seven Summits. On this site we discuss a suggested plan for the most efficient progression. It is possible to climb the Seven Summits only by gaining necessary skills on the actual peaks that are on the Seven Summits list with guided instruction. However, we also take into account trainings and pre-climbs that would prepare a climber for the best chances at a safe and successful overall project. The more you prepare, by taking introductory climbing and glacier skills courses, can only add to your experience level and better prepare you for the technical skills. </p>
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                <div><p>Learn to climb</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p>Be ready for the rigors of the mountain with our climbing training course at Mt. Rainier.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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                <div><p>Get the gear</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p>A comprehensive list of the basic gear you’ll need for any of the 7 summits.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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  <h2>Seven Summits Progression</h2><p>At Mountain Professionals we’ve been leading expeditions to the seven summits for fifteen years.</p><p>We work with climbers of all abilities, from beginners to experienced mountaineers looking to jump straight into the more demanding of the peaks. The best way to prepare yourself is to begin with the less technical mountains, building skills and knowledge of how your body works at altitude. With each successful ascent, you will gain valuable experience for the next mountain. </p><p>Below is the best suggested progression of climbing the Seven Summits. Variations are also an option depending on one’s own desires, schedule, and experience level. </p>
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                <div><p>1) Kilimanjaro</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p><em>Africa</em></p><p><em>5895m / 19,341 ft</em></p><p>Kilimanjaro’s non technical route makes it a great training peak and introduction to expedition life. Guided expeditions allow a very fit trekker to focus on just making the day to day treks. Testing the body for adapting to altitude without technical skills and preparing for harder climbs on Elbrus and Aconcagua. It is quite often people’s first peak. We would recommend being it really good hiking shape, training for the trek, having experienced camping and the outdoors and bringing a desire to test your self on a challenging but doable summit.</p><p>The best time to climb: August and January, however it is possible to climb Kilimanjaro year round, there are months with more precipitation.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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                <div><p>2) Elbrus</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p><em>Europe</em></p><p><em>5642m / 18,510 ft</em></p><p>Elbrus is the highest mountain in Europe and it’s very moderately technical route makes it a great training peak for practicing basic crampon, ice axe, and rope team travel skills. Based out of comfortable huts on the mountain and the low angle slopes that do require climbers use ropes and crampons, prepares people for harder climbs on Aconcagua and Denali. It is quite often people’s second or third peak. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro. Having taken a glacier skills course is a big plus but skills needed to climb Elbrus can also be taught on the trip itself to fit climbers.</p><p>The best time to climb: June through August during the summer months in the Caucasus Mountains.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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                <div><p>3) Aconcagua</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p><em>South America</em></p><p><em>6962m / 22,828 ft</em></p><p>Aconcagua is the highest mountain in the western hemisphere and it’s non technical route makes it a great training peak for climbing just under 7,000 meters. Testing the body for adapting to altitude without technical skills and preparing for harder climbs on Vinson and Denali. It is quite often people’s second or third peak. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro and Elbrus.</p><p>The best time to climb: December through February during the summer months in the southern hemisphere.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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                <div><p>4) Carstensz Pyramid</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p><em>Oceania / Australia</em></p><p><em>4884m / 16,024 ft</em></p><p>Carstensz Pyramid is a technical route meaning that climbers should know basic skills including rappelling, fixed rope ascension, basic knots and be comfortable moving on moderate rock terrain. Most climbs are accomplished with helicopter to and from base camp, making it a relatively short climbing portion. The summit day is one long climb and you return to base camp. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro, Elbrus, and have taken a basic rock course for skills.</p><p>The best time to climb: October and March though the mountain can be climbed year round, there are some months that have much more precipitation.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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                <div><p>5) Denali</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p><em>North America</em></p><p><em>6914m / 20,322 ft</em></p><p>Denali is probably the most strenuous of the Seven Summits. It requires that climbers know advanced glacier skills, rope team travel, and involves heavier load carries. The weather is more unstable than Everest and Vinson, making it a great challenge and incredible training for an Everest climb. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro Elbrus, Aconcagua, even Everest in many cases and have taken a Glacier Skills course.</p><p>The best time to climb: May through July during the spring to early summer months in the Alaskan Range.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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                <div><p>6) <strong>Vinson Massif</strong></p></div>
              

              
                <div><p><em>Antarctica</em></p><p><em>4892m / 16,050 ft</em></p><p>Mt. Vinson is the most remote of the Seven Summits. Having done previous peaks using glacier skills will set up people with the required technical skills such as rope team travel, crampons, ice axe, and cold weather living. The environmental realities of climbing in Antarctica demand that climbers have solid experience and good self care. It is quite often people’s second to last or last summit. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro, Elbrus, Aconcagua, Carstensz Pyramid and Denali.</p><p>The only time to climb: December through January during the summer months in Antarctica.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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                <div><p>7</p><p>) Everest</p></div>
              

              
                <div><p><em>Asia</em></p><p><em>8848m / 29,029 ft</em></p><p>Everest is often the final step in the progression of the Seven Summits. It is also quite common for people to leave Mt. Vinson until after climbing Everest, but we would recommend at a having climbed Kilimanjaro, Elbrus, Aconcagua, Carstensz Pyramid, Denali, and Vinson before taking on the highest of the Seven Summits.</p><p>Best time to climb: April and May during the Pre-monsoon months in the Himalayas.</p></div>
              

              
                
              

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        </div></div>||||I||||        seven summits getting started Gear Guide Physical Training
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          seven summitsgetting startedGear GuidePhysical Training
          ResourcesSeven Summits Historyaboutcontact
          Scroll

                    Why Trust Mountain Professionals?

                    This site is maintained by Professional Mountain Guides at Mountain Professionals, the world’s premier guide service for climbing the Seven Summits and Skiing to the Poles. Taking into account twenty years of guiding clients on Seven Summits mountains, and drawing on the expert staff of Mountain Professionals, the advice on the site can be trusted as a definitive recommendation resource from first steps of researching the various mountains, to buying clothing and equipment, to a proper progression for taking on the various mountains.

                        “Go where you feel most alive.”

                            Getting Started

                            There are many ways to begin climbing mountains and many more opinions as to the best ways to get started with the Seven Summits. On this site we discuss a suggested plan for the most efficient progression. It is possible to climb the Seven Summits only by gaining necessary skills on the actual peaks that are on the Seven Summits list with guided instruction. However, we also take into account trainings and pre-climbs that would prepare a climber for the best chances at a safe and successful overall project. The more you prepare, by taking introductory climbing and glacier skills courses, can only add to your experience level and better prepare you for the technical skills. 

                        Learn to climb

                        Be ready for the rigors of the mountain with our climbing training course at Mt. Rainier.

                          training guide

                        Get the gear

                        A comprehensive list of the basic gear you’ll need for any of the 7 summits.

                          gear guide

                    the seven summits

                        Seven Summits Progression

                        At Mountain Professionals we’ve been leading expeditions to the seven summits for fifteen years.

                        We work with climbers of all abilities, from beginners to experienced mountaineers looking to jump straight into the more demanding of the peaks. The best way to prepare yourself is to begin with the less technical mountains, building skills and knowledge of how your body works at altitude. With each successful ascent, you will gain valuable experience for the next mountain. 

                        Below is the best suggested progression of climbing the Seven Summits. Variations are also an option depending on one’s own desires, schedule, and experience level. 

                        1) Kilimanjaro

                        Africa

                        5895m / 19,341 ft

                        Kilimanjaro’s non technical route makes it a great training peak and introduction to expedition life. Guided expeditions allow a very fit trekker to focus on just making the day to day treks. Testing the body for adapting to altitude without technical skills and preparing for harder climbs on Elbrus and Aconcagua. It is quite often people’s first peak. We would recommend being it really good hiking shape, training for the trek, having experienced camping and the outdoors and bringing a desire to test your self on a challenging but doable summit.

                        The best time to climb: August and January, however it is possible to climb Kilimanjaro year round, there are months with more precipitation.

                          Mt. Kilimanjaro

                        2) Elbrus

                        Europe

                        5642m / 18,510 ft

                        Elbrus is the highest mountain in Europe and it’s very moderately technical route makes it a great training peak for practicing basic crampon, ice axe, and rope team travel skills. Based out of comfortable huts on the mountain and the low angle slopes that do require climbers use ropes and crampons, prepares people for harder climbs on Aconcagua and Denali. It is quite often people’s second or third peak. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro. Having taken a glacier skills course is a big plus but skills needed to climb Elbrus can also be taught on the trip itself to fit climbers.

                        The best time to climb: June through August during the summer months in the Caucasus Mountains.

                          Mt. Elbrus

                        3) Aconcagua

                        South America

                        6962m / 22,828 ft

                        Aconcagua is the highest mountain in the western hemisphere and it’s non technical route makes it a great training peak for climbing just under 7,000 meters. Testing the body for adapting to altitude without technical skills and preparing for harder climbs on Vinson and Denali. It is quite often people’s second or third peak. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro and Elbrus.

                        The best time to climb: December through February during the summer months in the southern hemisphere.

                          Mt. Aconcagua

                        4) Carstensz Pyramid

                        Oceania / Australia

                        4884m / 16,024 ft

                        Carstensz Pyramid is a technical route meaning that climbers should know basic skills including rappelling, fixed rope ascension, basic knots and be comfortable moving on moderate rock terrain. Most climbs are accomplished with helicopter to and from base camp, making it a relatively short climbing portion. The summit day is one long climb and you return to base camp. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro, Elbrus, and have taken a basic rock course for skills.

                        The best time to climb: October and March though the mountain can be climbed year round, there are some months that have much more precipitation.

                          Carstensz Pyramid

                        5) Denali

                        North America

                        6914m / 20,322 ft

                        Denali is probably the most strenuous of the Seven Summits. It requires that climbers know advanced glacier skills, rope team travel, and involves heavier load carries. The weather is more unstable than Everest and Vinson, making it a great challenge and incredible training for an Everest climb. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro Elbrus, Aconcagua, even Everest in many cases and have taken a Glacier Skills course.

                        The best time to climb: May through July during the spring to early summer months in the Alaskan Range.

                          Mt. Denali

                        6) Vinson Massif

                        Antarctica

                        4892m / 16,050 ft

                        Mt. Vinson is the most remote of the Seven Summits. Having done previous peaks using glacier skills will set up people with the required technical skills such as rope team travel, crampons, ice axe, and cold weather living. The environmental realities of climbing in Antarctica demand that climbers have solid experience and good self care. It is quite often people’s second to last or last summit. We would recommend having climbed Kilimanjaro, Elbrus, Aconcagua, Carstensz Pyramid and Denali.

                        The only time to climb: December through January during the summer months in Antarctica.

                          Mt. Vinson

                        7

                        ) Everest

                        Asia

                        8848m / 29,029 ft

                        Everest is often the final step in the progression of the Seven Summits. It is also quite common for people to leave Mt. Vinson until after climbing Everest, but we would recommend at a having climbed Kilimanjaro, Elbrus, Aconcagua, Carstensz Pyramid, Denali, and Vinson before taking on the highest of the Seven Summits.

                        Best time to climb: April and May during the Pre-monsoon months in the Himalayas.

                          Mt. Everest

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