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DES MOINES -- Marco Rubio is expected to secure the widely coveted endorsement of South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott on Tuesday, according to three sources.
Scott, the only black Republican is the U.S. Senate, will be Rubio’s second major congressional endorsement in the state; the Florida senator has also secured the backing of South Carolina Rep. Trey Gowdy. Rubio is expected to make a major play in South Carolina’s Feb. 20 primary.
The endorsement comes at a time of growing anxiety in establishment GOP circles, with many in the party hierarchy worried that Rubio, John Kasich, Jeb Bush, and Chris Christie are dividing the establishment vote. There is hope among Rubio’s backers that Scott’s support, coupled with at least a third-place finish in the Iowa caucuses, will help him unite the party.
Spokespersons to Rubio and Scott did not respond to requests for comment.
Scott’s endorsement had been sought by several candidates, including Bush. Bush, who has the backing of South Carolina’s other senator, Lindsey Graham, is expected to have a poor showing in Iowa and is spending Monday evening in New Hampshire. So, too, are Kasich and Christie.
POLITICO's Iowa Caucus Results 2016
Sources close to Rubio say he’s likely to use the endorsement to make the argument that he’s the most electable candidate in the race and that it’s time for Republicans to rally around a candidate who can defeat the Democratic nominee in November.
Rubio is slated to appear before supporters Monday night at a Marriott in Des Moines.
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99,301 |
ESSENTIAL DUTIES & RESPONSIBILITIES General: Maintain an extremely high level of confidentiality in all actions and duties. Prepares routine correspondence, sorts, open and distribute mail. Answer phone and returns calls. Coordinate collection and preparation of operating reports, such as time and attendance records, termination's, new hires, transfers, licensing, and statistical recording for performance data. Assist with recruiting and onboarding processes. Review and answer correspondence. May coordinate the obtainment of services such as maintenance repair, supplies, mail, and files. May compile, store and retrieve management data using a computer. Assists and advises Company personnel, as necessary, to assure the successful compliance standard operating procedures. Demonstrate knowledge of state, local and federal laws pertaining to human resources and gaming. Maintain human resource data bases, computer software systems, and manual filing systems. Have complete knowledge of all casino events and promotional activities, and assist as needed. Keep work area in a clean and orderly manner. Adhere to regulatory, departmental, and Company policies in an ethical manner and empower and require others to do the same. Provide superior guest service, positively affect interactions with guests and employees, and has the resiliency to deal with difficult guests in all types of business conditions and the ability to work effectively and courteously with fellow employees. Handle routine customer complaints and incidents, and exhibit the appropriate discretion to identify situations requiring the attention of supervisory personnel - seek to resolve all situations in a manner that maintains positive guest relationships. Must be able to work a flexible schedule as required by business operations, including late nights, weekends, and holidays; shifts and work locations may change. Perform other duties as assigned or reasonably requested by any member of management. Operating Principles : Ensure at all times operating principles are being adhered to: Clean - Keep all areas clean and pristine; Safe - Follow all safety policies and procedures; Friendly - Use customer courtesy skills of Family Style Service to provide superior guest service; Fun - Be interactive with all internal and external guests while maintaining professional standards. Tools and Technology : Use of computer station with internet, Microsoft office software, casino tracking programs (Stratton Warren, AS400), HRIS software including Oracle and Infinium, time and pay software including Kronos, telephone with voicemail system, fax, copier and standard office equipment. Licensure : Must be able to obtain and maintain a 1055 Slot/Cardroom/Pari-Mutuel Individual Combo . Must be at least 21 years of age. No tax returns are required for this position. QUALIFICATIONS Experience: One to three years' experience as a secretary or receptionist. High school diploma or completion of GED is required. Two-year secretarial degree or certificate is preferred. Knowledge: Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations, and personnel information systems. Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction. Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar. Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology. Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources. Knowledge of gaming laws and regulations. Skills: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents. Give full attention to what other people are saying, take time to understand the points being made, ask questions as appropriate, and not interrupt at inappropriate times. Talking to others to convey information effectively. Use logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems. Monitor/Assess performance of oneself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action. Actively looking for ways to help people. PHYSICAL DEMANDS AND WORK ENVIRONMENT The physical demands and work environment characteristics described here are representative of those that must be met by a team member to successfully perform the essential functions of this job. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions. Physical Demands: Required to sit, walk and stand; use hands to finger, handle, or feel objects, tools or controls; reach with hands and arms; talk and hear; and lift up to 25 pounds. Specific vision abilities required by the job include close vision, distance vision, color vision, peripheral vision, depth perception, and the ability to adjust focus. Work Environment: An office environment. A casino environment exposed to bright flashing lights, noise, smoke and varied temperatures. Use of elevator and stairs. May also include a restaurant environment with varied noise levels, variable temperatures, wet areas, and smoke. A kitchen environment with a variety of workstations and storage areas, exposed to varied temperatures, smoke, steam, noise, and wet areas. May also work in a banquet/showroom environment with varied noise levels and temperatures, wet areas, and exposure to low-level lights. The statements herein are intended to describe the general nature and level of work being performed and are not to be construed as an exhaustive list of responsibilities, duties and skills required of personnel so classified. Furthermore, they do not establish a contract for employment and are subject to change at any time due to reasonable accommodation, business demand or the request of management . I attest that I have read and understand the job description and am able to perform all the job responsibilities described herein. I will notify Human Resources should this change.At Caesars Entertainment, Inc., our Team Members create the extraordinary. We are the largest casino-entertainment company in the U.S. and one of the world's most diversified casino-entertainment providers. Since beginning in Reno, Nevada, in 1937, Caesars Entertainment has grown through the development of new resorts, expansions and acquisitions. Our resorts operate primarily under the Caesars, Harrah's, Horseshoe and Eldorado brand names. We focus on building loyalty and value with our guests through a combination of impeccable service, operational excellence and technological leadership. The company is committed to its Team Members, suppliers, communities and the environment through its PEOPLE PLANET PLAY framework. Our Caesars family is driven by our Mission, Vision and Values. We take great pride in living these values - Together We Win, All In On Service and Blaze the Trail - every day. Our mission, "Create the Extraordinary". Our vision, "Create spectacular worlds. That immerse, inspire and connect you. We don't perform magic; we create it with excellence. #WeAreCaesars". If you are ready to create some magic, we invite you to explore our dynamic, yet unique, career opportunities.Responsible for assisting the Human Resources team with services such as clerical support, plans, organizing, data processing, record control, and special administrative duties. Promote a fun and friendly environment that creates excitement for external and internal guests by utilizing the principles of the Family Style Service. The Assistant should be seen as a host to our guests and provide excellent verbal and non-verbal communication skills.
Keywords: Caesars Entertainment, Pompano Beach , HR clerk, Human Resources , Pompano Beach, Florida
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Coping with difficult coworkers effectively requires significant forethought and restraint. Three guidelines can help you when dealing with difficult employees and other coworkers.
By Katie Shonk — on September 28th, 2020 / Dealing with Difficult People
At one time or another, most of us have found ourselves coping with difficult coworkers. We might experience flare-ups over workload, funding, or personality issues, to name just a few sources of workplace conflict. The experience of coping with difficult coworkers can be extremely stressful. The following conflict negotiation skills can help you address this type of difficult situation at work, whether you are managing difficult employees or dealing with coworkers.
1. Reappraise Negative Emotions
The anger triggered by workplace conflict can damage our decision making by prompting overconfidence, unrealistic optimism, and aggression, negotiation researchers have found.
One negotiation study by James Gross of Stanford University and his colleagues compared the relative costs of two forms of emotional regulation: 1) suppression, or attempts to tamp down and avoid confronting our emotions, and 2) reappraisal, or attempts to control our emotions by changing how we think about a given situation. In this study, relative to those who engaged in reappraisal, participants who suppressed their emotions had impaired cognitive processing, and their negotiation counterparts liked them less.
How can you reappraise your anger when dealing with difficult employees or coworkers? Try to anticipate when you may be subject to strong emotional experiences and reappraise the situation beforehand, suggests Stanford University professor Margaret A. Neale. As an example, before a conference call with a difficult coworker, think about what they might say that could cause you to react emotionally. If you anticipate a threat, consider what it might suggest about what they value, says Neale. This type of reappraisal may help you head off an emotional reaction when coping with difficult coworkers.
Claim your FREE copy: Dealing with Difficult People
Discover how to collaborate, negotiate, and bargain with even the most combative opponents with, Dealing with Difficult People, a FREE report from the Program on Negotiation at Harvard Law School.
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2. Respond to Challenging Moves
Whenever negotiators are bargaining over concrete issues, such as the terms of a work project, they are simultaneously conducting a parallel negotiation regarding their relationship, write Deborah M. Kolb and Judith Williams in their book Everyday Negotiation: Navigating the Hidden Agendas in Bargaining (Jossey-Bass, 2003). This “shadow negotiation” explains why discussions of concrete, seemingly rational matters can lead to angry outbursts and hurt feelings.
Negotiators may make any of several “moves” to question each other’s legitimacy and assert their power, note Kolb and Williams. For example, whether subtly or directly, a negotiator may challenge your competence or expertise, demean your ideas, or criticize your style.
How can you defend yourself against such moves without being accused of overreacting? Kolb and Williams suggest several responses, which they call “turns”:
Interrupt the move. Take a break, which should give everyone present time to gain control of their emotions.
Try naming the move. Put your coworker on notice that you recognize their power play. If someone says, “You can’t be serious!” in response to one of your ideas, for example, you might respond, “Actually, I’m quite serious. Instead of cutting me off, how about if you give me a chance to clarify my plan?”
Correct the move. Substitute the other side’s negative remarks with a more positive interpretation of your behavior. If a coworker incorrectly blames you for a decision that went wrong, rather than lashing out, provide hard evidence in the form of the facts.
Divert the move. Shift the focus back to the issue at hand. If someone criticizes you as overly sensitive, you might say, “Let’s try to avoid personal judgments and concentrate on the proposal.”
3. Mediate a Resolution
The techniques of professional mediators can help us when coping with difficult coworkers and other sources of workplace conflict, writes Tufts University professor Jeswald Salacuse in his book Leading Leaders: How to Manage Smart, Talented, Rich, and Powerful People (Amacom, 2006).
In mediation, disputants work together to reach a resolution that satisfies both sides. The mediator helps disputants deal with conflict by encouraging them to share information about their interests and explore creative solutions.
As a leader, you can never be fully impartial, but you can adapt mediation skills with the goal of handling difficult conversations and helping the organization. By listening closely and encouraging problem solving, you may be able to bring employees together.
Leaders also can leverage punishment and rewards to resolve workplace conflict, writes Salacuse. If two unit heads have been fighting over an account, you could threaten to penalize them or their departments—say, by giving the account to a third unit or by decreasing their funding—to motivate them to negotiate a resolution. Alternatively, you could reward disputants for setting aside their differences, whether with praise, additional funding, or some other valued resource.
What other advice do you have for coping with difficult coworkers?
Related Posts
How to Have Difficult Conversations During the Holidays and Beyond
Managing Difficult Conversations: Achieving Objectives with Backmapping Negotiation Strategies
When Dealing with Difficult People, Try a Complementary Approach
Beyond Walking Away: Facing a Hardball Strategy Head-on
Examples of Difficult Situations at Work: Consensus and Negotiated Agreements
Tags: conflict negotiation, conflict negotiation skills, coping with difficult coworkers, dealing with difficult employees, difficult conversations, difficult employees, handling difficult conversations, Jeswald Salacuse, managing difficult employees, Mediation, mediation skills, negotiation, negotiation skills, negotiators, salacuse
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In order to login you must be registered. Registering takes only a few moments but gives you increased capabilities. The board administrator may also grant additional permissions to registered users. Before you register please ensure you are familiar with our terms of use and related policies. Please ensure you read any forum rules as you navigate around the board.
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Sort by PositionName: A to ZName: Z to APrice: Low to HighPrice: High to LowCreated onMost PopularMost SoldRecommended
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Finned Edge Clip
Clipped to metal shelving, the finned edge clip provides a grip for holding signs at a right angle to the shelving. Also know as a kudaclip, this part is capable of gripping shelving up to 13 guage, and sign material up to .080 thick.
$0.00
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Finned Price-rail Flag Holder
The finned price rail flag snaps into 1-1/4" self-edge channels and grips your sign at a right angle to the channel. Also know as a kudaclip, this part holds sign material up to .080 thick and slides back and forth in the self-edge channel allowing for quick sign positioning.
$0.00
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Finned Price-rail Sign Holder
The finned price rail sign holder snaps into 1-1/4" self-edge channels and grips your sign parallel to the channel. This part holds sign material up to .080 thick and slides back and forth in the self-edge channel allowing for quick sign positioning.
$0.00
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Finned Saddle Clips
With the finned saddle clip, mutliple sign panels can be joined together. The large bottom of the "saddle" holds material up to .187" or thinner, the smaller top holds material up to .080" or thinner. The gripping fins, inside both the top and bottom saddles, hold sign material securely.
$0.00
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Suction Cup with Flag Clip
The premium suction cup flag clip holds small and medium-sized signs at a right-angle to smooth surfaces such as glass, windows, cooler cases and other clean non-porous surfaces. Available in two sizes, the suction cup flag clip features a finned sign grip for a secure hold on signage up to .070" thick. Our high quality, thick-walled suction cups are superior to imported, economy suction cups. Wholly made in the USA.
$0.00
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Suction Cup with Mirror Clip
With the premium suction cup/mirror-clip flush-gripper, small and medium-sized signs can be held parallel to With the suction cup/mirror-clip flush-gripper, small and medium-sized signs can be held parallel to smooth surfaces such as glass, windows, cooler cases and other clean non-porous surfaces. Available in two sizes, the suction cup/mirror-clip flush-gripper features a finned sign grip for a secure hold on signage up to .070" thick. Our high quality, thick-walled suction cups are superior to imported, economy suction cups. Wholly made in the USA.
$0.00
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Suction Cup with Self-Pierce Flag Clip
The new premium suction cup and slide-on, self-piercing, sign holder is a two-part system for cost-effective and simple display of small signs, in a flag position, on glass and similar non-porous surfaces.
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Subcribe to our newsletter to get the lastest news and products updates directly to your email. Just a second to subsrcibe today
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How‘re we doing? Give us a feedback. It’s very important to us to improve your experiences, many thanks for your contributions.
Popular Scrubs is a Scrubs in Fashion Company that is proud to offer a wide range of Landau products. We are dedicated to upholding Landau’s mission of integrity and excellence by providing the best quality scrubs in the newest fashions.
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99,306 |
Subcribe to our newsletter to get the lastest news and products updates directly to your email. Just a second to subsrcibe today
Email *
Constant Contact Use. Please leave this field blank.
How‘re we doing? Give us a feedback. It’s very important to us to improve your experiences, many thanks for your contributions.
Popular Scrubs is a Scrubs in Fashion Company that is proud to offer a wide range of Landau products. We are dedicated to upholding Landau’s mission of integrity and excellence by providing the best quality scrubs in the newest fashions.
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Your sister may be your biggest support but she is also your truest critic. She can be your closest confidante and also your massive fan! It is true, some sisters share a complicated relationship. And sometimes, the love among them cannot be explained in mere words. While you’ll be getting the whole room to yourself once she is gone, you will also be the one who will cry the hardest when she ties the knot. The sister bond is something worth celebrating… Here are 12 things to do with your sister before she gets married.
1. Hit the road together.
Remember all our travel plans that went into the pit because we couldn’t manage leaves or sometimes we didn’t have enough money? It’s time to make it to that most awaited trip before marriage. Are you ready?
2. Cook a surprise dinner to each other
I know you have been just making faces to all the midnight maggi we made, expecting it to taste a little better until the next time. Relax, I won’t make you maggi this time. I have the recipe to your favourite seafood, and am sure you will like it. And it’s definitely one of the things to do before marriage.
Buy this Granite non-stick cookware fry pan with lid on Amazon for just Rs 1,394
3. Go for a music festival
We both share a common interest in music. Phew! Let’s attend the upcoming music festival before marriage where our fave singer would be performing live.
4. Plan some madness, a proper sister’s night out!
Yes, I did miss you when you went out with your girl gang for night outs. Let’s plan a night which just has the two of us and go all crazy making our sister bond last a lifetime.
Gift your sister this really classy off-shoulder little black dress available on Stalkbuylove for Rs 899
5. Talk our heart out about what we feel for each other
I don’t say it often, but with you gone I will be losing out on my truest confidante. I will miss you insane!
6. Make a video of you guys fooling around
How far can two madcap sisters go? Can you and I pull off the biggest pranks? Let’s accept the challenge and record it while we are at it.
Get your perfect video captured by digital zoom anti-shake digital video DV camera camcorder available on Amazon for Rs 11,500
7. Recall all those cute naughty fights and incidents
The whole point about childhood is to prove your dominance over your younger sibling. In doing so, you do stupid things like hide your sister’s homework or poke her with your pencil. Reminiscing of such fights are the best things I would want to do with you.
8. Visit our school to revive old memories
Remember the first day we went to school and kind of found everybody else an alien? It was just you that I had as my support system and you still are dear sister.
Gift the most crazy picture of you two framed with a nice proposal. Buy this really cute DIY Hanging Picture Album on Amazon for Rs 535
9. Go on a food trail
Considering we both lurrrve food, let’s go on a food trail. Whether be it the paranthe wali galli in Delhi or the sea food street in Bangkok, food will always bring our souls closer.
10. Bitch about your ex
We know everything about our exes. Now before marriage, it’s time to fill in the details… You get what I mean, don’t you?
For those long chatty sessions grab some McCain French fries from Grofers for Rs 85
11. Rejuvenate and book a spa session
A spa session with you before marriage, is going to be an experience which I wouldn’t want to miss out at all. Let’s just go, sit back and enjoy the pamper session.
12. A Bachelorette that makes memories of a lifetime!
A bachelorette organised by friends is fun but it can go to a mad level if your sister is in charge of it. I know your hidden desires and secret cravings, girl. So, hand it over to me and let me work my magic.
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By using our website, you are agreeing to our terms and conditions. To review our terms and conditions, click here.
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Portland and the Swedes are a match made in impeccably-designed heaven, and our counterparts across the pond agree!
Cycle Portland has been named a must-experience from the ünderbar writers at Hallen, a Swedish foodie travel magazine! You can check out the spread from the magazine here: Hallen-Sweden-FallWinter 2014.
And you, too, can share the microbrews, culinary creations, history, and exploration with friends and family all over the globe – Cycle Portland gift cards are available here!
Written by Cycle Portland · Categorized: Adventure, Bike Tours, Media, Oregon Bike Tours, Portland Bike Tours, Travel · Tagged: adventure, Best of Portland, bicycle, bicycle rentals, bicycle tours, international travel, Portland, portland foodie tour, portland microbreweries, Sweden, travel
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While we’re not out of challenging times, it’s still extremely crucial to build momentum if you’re looking to grow your business. Hear from expert Poshers (and our Heart & Hustle Community Fund grant winners!) on how they’ve navigated these trying times and continue to build their businesses—all during a pandemic.
8:40 AM - 9:10 AM (30 min)
State of the Posh Union
As Poshmark approaches the celebration of its 10th birthday, join our Founder and CEO, Manish Chandra, as we take a look back at the exciting journey we’ve been on with you, our community, from working out of a garage to becoming a public company. Plus, get the inside scoop from Manish on what’s top of mind as we shape the future of shopping together.
9:10 AM - 10:00 AM (50 min)
Roundtables & Networking
During this time you can join roundtables to have small group discussions, connect during one on one networking, or take a break–the choice is yours!
9:10 AM - 10:00 AM (50 min)
Roundtables
Roundtables are a great way to have small, community-led discussions. Whether you want to start your own roundtable or join in on an existing one, use this time to meet other Poshers, engage in great conversation, and build your community.
9:10 AM - 12:25 PM (3 hr 15 min)
Networking
Connect with other Poshers in a one-on-one setting to help grow your network, learn tips and tricks, or just chat! This is a great way to get a face-to-face connection, virtually! Video turned on, highly recommended!
Breakout Sessions, Networking, & App Me Anything
Choose your own Posh path by picking one breakout session for each time block. Networking & App Me Anything will also be available throughout all 3 time blocks.
1st Block: 10:00 AM - 10:45 AM
2nd Block: 10:50 AM - 11:35 AM
3rd Block: 11:40 AM - 12:25 PM
10:00 AM - 12:25 PM (2 hr 25 min)
App Me Anything
Have a question about a Poshmark feature? Want to share feedback on what you’d like to see? Or want to just say “hi” to Team Posh? Come to App Me Anything to talk about any and everything!
10:00 AM - 10:45 AM (45 min)
Breakout Session | 1st Block
Pick one of the following sessions for the first time block.
10:00 AM - 10:45 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 1
Totally Trending: Merchandising Strategies That Drive Sales
Trends come and go, but how you identify and leverage them for your business is the key to success. From viral must-haves, to the trends happening right in your own Poshmark closet, this session will cover merchandising strategies, utilizing My Sales Report and My Inventory Report Data to better your business, and more!
10:00 AM - 10:45 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 2
Branding Your Business 101
Developing a brand that resonates with your customers is important now more than ever. In this session, get to know the basics of branding, from how to create your brand voice and visual identity to determining and catering to your target market.
10:00 AM - 10:45 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 3
Scale Your Sourcing: Liquidation, Pallets, Retail Arbitrage, oh my!
You’re looking to scale your business and need to get your hands on inventory fast. You’ve thought about sourcing, but just don’t know where to start. These sellers are ready to give you all of the deets on what you’ll need before taking the plunge. Hear how they source strategically to ensure they’re making a profit at the end of the day.
10:50 AM - 11:35 AM (45 min)
Breakout Session | 2nd Block
Pick one of the following sessions for the second time block.
10:50 AM - 11:35 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 1
Tools of Success: A Guide to Poshmark's Features & Tools
Whether you’re looking to get the rundown on the latest features or want to learn how to optimize these tools for your closet, we’ll be breaking down everything you need to know to grow your business. Discover tips on Style Tags, listing videos, and more and learn how to use these features to maximize growth and build a strategy that works for you.
10:50 AM - 11:35 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 2
Uncovering Discovery with Google
Increasing exposure to your closet means more eyes on your listings, which can lead to more potential customers, and who wouldn’t want that? In this special session, Poshmark’s Growth Marketing Team is teaming up with Google to give you easy tips, tricks, and tools to incorporate to your business that will drive closet growth, boost listing discoverability, and help you think like a buyer.
11:40 AM - 12:25 PM (45 min)
Breakout Session | 3rd Block
Pick one of the following sessions for the third time block.
11:40 AM - 12:25 PM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 1
Reselling with a Purpose: Your Guide to Thrifting & Secondhand
Are you a reseller and love to thrift? Addicted to the hunt for the best deal? This session will help turn your hobby into a career by diving into tools and processes you need to transform your treasure hunting skills into a profit.
11:40 AM - 12:25 PM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 2
Business Planning & Scaling to go Full-Time
You’re ready to level up your side hustle to a full-time career and it’s time to think about the big picture. We’re talking about financial planning, bookkeeping, time management, forecasting, and margins. Learn from these Posh Bosses as they spill their secrets on how they tackled this transition.
11:40 AM - 12:25 PM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 3
Sourcing & Resale in Canada
Gone thrifting! Hear Canadian #PoshBosses spill their insider tips on their sourcing strategies in Canada—from thrifting, to the bins and beyond! Learn how to make the most profit when sourcing to sell and how to gain exposure to your items to make sales.
12:30 PM - 1:00 PM (30 min)
Building a Community and Growing a Brand with Victoria Paris & TikTok - Panel
Across the world, millions of individuals—in pursuit of self-expression, growth, and connection—have come together to form two of the most loyal, engaged, and dynamic communities: Poshmark and TikTok. In this special session, we’ll hear from Victoria Paris, a NYC-based fashion & lifestyle creator who has amassed more than one million followers in under six months by focusing on authenticity and community, and Deeksha Agrawal leading Brand Partnerships Manager at TikTok whose goal is to innovate the next phase of social commerce for the world and shepherd the pursuit of new opportunities. They will candidly discuss growing a brand through community, identifying opportunities, navigating challenges, and leveraging TikTok for entrepreneurship.
1:00 PM - 1:05 PM (5 min)
Wrap Up
1:05 PM - 1:35 PM (30 min)
Virtual Magic Show
Real magic should not just be card tricks but an immersive experience that genuinely embeds in your memory. Johnny Wu offers a refreshing take on magic using up-to-date technology. Putting his heart and soul into magic, his high-class comedy, climax building, telepathic ability, and audience interaction are the keys to his master showmanship. Trust us, you don’t want to miss this one-of-a-kind show!
SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9
8:00 AM - 2:00 PM PT
8:00 AM - 8:05 AM (5 min)
Welcome Address
8:05 AM - 9:05 AM (60 min)
Roundtables & Networking
During this time you can join roundtables to have small group discussions, connect during one on one networking, or take a break–the choice is yours!
8:05 AM - 9:05 AM (60 min)
Roundtables
Roundtables are a great way to have small, community-led discussions. Whether you want to start your own roundtable or join in on an existing one, use this time to meet other Poshers, engage in great conversation, and build your community.
8:05 AM - 11:55 AM (3 hr 50 min)
Networking
Connect with other Poshers in a one-on-one setting to help grow your network, learn tips and tricks, or just chat! This is a great way to get a face-to-face connection, virtually! Video turned on, highly recommended!
9:05 AM - 9:25 AM (20 min)
Hackathon Feature Reveal
Eager to find out which new features are coming to the app? Hear from Poshmark’s Product and Engineering Teams as they unveil which highly-requested features and tools you can expect on the platform soon!
Breakout Sessions, Networking, & App Me Anything
Choose your own Posh path by picking one breakout session for each time block. Networking & App Me Anything will also be available throughout all 3 time blocks.
1st Block: 9:30 AM - 10:15 AM
2nd Block: 10:20 AM - 11:05 AM
3rd Block: 11:10 AM - 11:55 AM
9:30 AM - 11:55 AM (2 hr 25 min)
App Me Anything
Have a question about a Poshmark feature? Want to share feedback on what you’d like to see? Or want to just say “hi” to Team Posh? Come to App Me Anything to talk about any and everything!
9:30 AM - 10:15 AM (45 min)
Breakout Session | 1st Block
Pick one of the following sessions for the first time block.
9:30 AM - 10:15 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 1
Sustainable Changes, Huge Impact
As the fashion industry continues to be one of the top-polluting industries, it's increasingly top-of-mind as we think about softening our individual and collective environmental impacts. Come learn how to minimize your carbon footprint while we cover topics like upcycling tips and tricks, how to use eco-friendly packaging, and more from savvy sellers focused on sustainability – from businesses operations to personal lifestyle.
9:30 AM - 10:15 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 2
Growing & Scaling Your Business in Canada
Looking to take your Poshmark Canada business to the next level? Whether you want to streamline your inventory system or create goals to help grow your business—learn tips from these Canadian Posh pros on how to scale your business no matter where you’re at on your Poshmark journey.
9:30 AM - 10:15 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 3
Marketing: Increasing Awareness and Customer Retention
Driving awareness, increasing traffic to your business, and effectively communicating to your potential and existing customers are all important pieces to marketing. In this session, discover all of the important aspects of marketing with topics aimed to help you highlight your brand value, increase customer loyalty, and how to keep your shoppers coming back for more.
10:20 AM - 11:05 AM (45 min)
Breakout Session | 2nd Block
Pick one of the following sessions for the second time block.
10:20 AM - 11:05 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 1
The World of Video is Now: Content Creation
The world of video is here and it’s not going anywhere. From the explosive growth of TikTok, to the introduction of Instagram Reels, knowing how to create the right content for these platforms can be a game changer. Get ready to learn the inner workings of creative concepting, production, and growing your audience all with the goal of driving traffic right to your Poshmark business.
10:20 AM - 11:05 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 2
Self-Care, Mental Health & Balancing it All
Let’s face it: last year was rough! If the pandemic has taught us anything, it’s that prioritizing ourselves and our mental health is vital. This session is all about self-care with tips on creating a healthy work/life balance, setting realistic and achievable goals, and establishing boundaries and routines that work for you.
10:20 AM - 11:05 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 3
Business Expansion: Streamlining & Scaling Operations
As your Poshmark closet grows, so should your business operations. Whether that’s having a dedicated space to Posh, hiring a team, or even outsourcing tasks, we’re giving you everything you need to know to take your business to the next level.
11:10 AM - 11:55 AM (45 min)
Breakout Session | 3rd Block
Pick one of the following sessions for the third time block.
11:10 AM - 11:55 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 1
Demo 1: New Features
New features are coming to the app and you’re getting a first look on how they work! In this demo, learn from the Product & Engineering Teams as they show you step by step on how these new features can help your business thrive.
11:10 AM - 11:55 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 2
Demo 2: Photography + Listing
A great Covershot can get your items major attention. Learn from experts on how to capture the perfect photos for your listings and turn sub-par to superb! From styling your flat lays to making sure you have the perfect lighting, discover all the ways you can make your listings stand out.
11:10 AM - 11:55 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 3
Demo 3: Inventory Management
Whether you have 100 items for sale or 1000, it’s important to keep your items organized to ensure that you are using your time working on your business rather than digging through your inventory. In this session, hear from Poshers who are sharing all the ways you can optimize your space, how to efficiently label your items, which Poshmark tools you can use to stay organized, and more.
11:10 AM - 11:55 AM (45 min)
BREAKOUT ROOM 4
Demo 4: Upcycling
Just because an item isn’t perfect, doesn’t mean it’s worthless. In this demo, see how these Poshers creatively turn unused items into treasure. With a little bit of time and TLC, even YOU can give old items new life! It’s time to get crafty.
12:00 PM - 12:30 PM (30 min)
Break
12:30 PM - 1:00 PM (30 min)
The Future of the Poshmark Seller Experience: A Fireside Chat with Poshmark Co-Founder Tracy Sun & COO John McDonald
Join Poshmark COO, John McDonald, as he sits down with Poshmark Co-Founder, Tracy Sun, for an insightful and energizing conversation, taking you inside how we’re continuing to scale our business to support yours.
1:00 PM - 1:45 PM (45 min)
Prep in Your Step: The Path to Full-Time Poshing - Panel
We know there are a lot of things to consider before making the big leap to taking your Poshmark business full-time. From processes to financial planning, you’ll hear how Posh Bosses, @thethredshop, @Fourlimes, and @goldenpolkadot faced challenges and rose to the occasion to turn their dream into a reality.
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99,311 |
Dr. Kandil, My son wants to return to sports, but lacks the motivation and states he doesn’t want to get injured. Any tips?
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99,312 |
If within 30 days you decide that your purchase was not the right decision, we will refund the full price you paid upon request.
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99,313 |
Make it easy for your customers with automatic completion in a single input field for the entire address.
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99,314 |
Make it easy for your customers with automatic completion in a single input field for the entire address.
|
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99,315 |
From special invitations to social media promotion, find out all you need to know to promote your big New Year’s Eve party effectively.
No more typos: Introducing the all-new Spellcheck tool
With PosterMyWall’s new Spellcheck tool, you can find and fix spelling errors in your design quickly and effortlessly.
Stay organized – Group your designs with folders
Declutter your My Stuff by creating folders for your designs. You can create any number of folders and even folders within folders.
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99,316 |
We are an award-winning sales solution agency that is defined by our people and our values. The key to delivering exceptional value for our customers is building a great place to work for our people and creating the environment in which everyone wants to go above and beyond – ‘to be better today than we were yesterday’.
Powerforce is part of Advantage Smollan, the first and only global provider of innovative outsourced sales and marketing solutions for consumer goods companies and retailers.
This partnership between Advantage Solutions and Smollan Group delivers a unified service agency solution throughout Europe which provides manufacturers with the best retail merchandising, technology and reporting solutions on an international scale.
The way we interact, communicate and shop is changing!
In an increasingly digitally connected age it is important that your contact strategy reaches all shoppers at the various stages of their decision making process. We know that on average buyers are now 57% of the way through the purchase process before they even engage with a vendor. So whilst your execution strategy is key, you need to utilise a blend of solutions to ensure you meet these shopper needs at every stage of the journey.
At Powerforce, we listen and understand your business challenges and provide full sales solutions to maximise your ROI.
Who are we?
Established in 2007, we are rightly proud to have been awarded the prestigious FMBE Team of the Year for three consecutive years with three separate teams – demonstrating that our approach to people stretches right across our business.
Our culture puts our people and our customers at the heart of our business, building long lasting and strategic partnerships that we are extremely proud of.
We have award winning teams who are making a difference every day for our customers through their passion to win.
Great people coupled with market leading innovation and a deep understanding of our customers business form the key components of our sales teams.
Our detailed reporting and analysis is tailored made to each customer’s needs.
Our attention to detail ensures that every activity is undertaken with the utmost consideration to ensure that we create maximum value and can clearly demonstrate the impact of any activity.
Strategic Field Employees
Head Office Employees
Tactical Colleagues
Since 2018 we have officially been recognised by Great Place to Work® as one of the UK’s Best Medium Workplaces™ and also as one of the UK’s Best Medium Workplaces for Women™.
We are proud of this external validation as it recognises the value that we place in our people and the efforts we drive to make sure Powerforce is a ‘great place to work’.
Technology
We are always looking for new and innovative ways to drive efficiencies in the field and technology plays a huge part in this! We have a number of proprietary tools that we arm our sales teams with to ensure that they spend more time selling and less time ticking boxes.
We use data enabled call files and our market leading bespoke app to help our sales teams do what they do best – sell the right product to the right people at the right time.
Looking for something?
Search for:
650 Eskdale Road
Winnersh Triangle
Berkshire
RG41 5TS
0118 927 1090
[email protected]
POWERGRID
Tweets by @PowerforceGB
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Copyright 2018 | Privacy Notice | Tax Strategy Statement | Modern Slavery Act | Code of Conduct | Gender Pay Gap Results
|
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A better life, Articles, Aspiring Clinicians, Avoiding Burnout, Business Basics, Clinical Issues, Education, Marketing, Money, Parenting, Relationships August 3, 2020
The Podcast Network Monthly Roundup: July 2020
By Practice of the Practice
Did you know that we have a podcast network? This is a family of podcasts that will change the world! We’ve round up our…
Read More
Articles, Aspiring Clinicians July 26, 2020
“What Is Required To Call Myself a Christian Counselor?”
By Practice of the Practice
“What is required to call myself a Christian counselor?” is one of the most common questions I hear as a consultant. People often wonder…
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Unit Studies are especially useful for larger families because you can easily teach several grades at the same time. Unit Studies take one topic and teach several subjects and grade levels simultaneously.
“Everyone thinks it goes smoothly in everyone else’s house, and theirs is the only place that has problems. I’ll let you in on a secret about teaching: there is no place in the world where it rolls along smoothly without problems. Only in articles and books can that happen.”
― Ruth Beechick, You Can Teach Your Child Successfully Paperback
Some links in the post below are “affiliate links.” See our disclosure policy for details.
For example, nearly everyone in our home is loves horses. Whole studies have been made on horses. Tons of books and packaged Unit Studies are available on this one topic. Here’s an example of some things you might do:
Bible- Horse word study. Memorize Psalm 32:9 “Be ye not as the horse, or as the mule, which have no understanding: whose mouth must be held in with bit and bridle, lest they come near unto thee.” or Psalm 147:10 “He delighteth not in the strength of the horse: he taketh not pleasure in the legs of a man.”
History- Studying how horses have been relied upon through the past. Look up information on famous horses. Learn about the different breeds and what they were each developed for.
Science- Study the anatomy of the horse and how to care for one.
Math- Convert “hands” to feet to know how tall a horse is. Figure how fast a horse runs by how long it takes him to run a track of a certain length.
Literature- Read Black Beauty, The Black Stallion, Doodlebug by Irene Brady, and other incredible horse tales.
Vocabulary and Spelling- Look up all the words that have to do with horses.
Penmanship- Copy poems and Bible verses about horses.
Writing- Make up stories about horses.
Art- Draw, color, and paint horses. Mold a horse from clay.
Field Trip- And before mom and dad are sick and tired of horses, make sure to visit a horse ranch and go for a trail ride.
We've had a lot of fun documenting our unit studies with Lapbooks and Notebooking.
NotebookingPages.com
HomeschoolLegacy.com
We started with KONOS in our homeschool. It focuses on Godly Character Qualities. The activities were a lot of fun, but the more children we had, the more time intensive it was for me, and being so far from a good library became a real frustration. We were members of Advanced Training Institute for a few years. ATI focuses on Scripture and Character, especially the “Commands of Christ”. We really like that the Wisdom Booklets have everything we need, plus ideas for extra activities. The program also offers lots of additional training for the whole family through a variety of seminars and conferences. The focus is to make the whole family successful as a unit and seeking God’s special plan and life purpose for each individual in the family.
The Unit Study approach to Home Education can be used with Delayed Academics, Classical, Charlotte Mason, and supplemental to traditional textbooks. We do Unit Studies in our home as it fits into our routine or the interests of our family at the time. Our favorite is using the CharacterFirst! Education materials for this. My book Star Chronicles: A Bible-based Study of the Stars is an example of how an interest of mine turned into a Unit Study, not only for our own family but for others as well!
BrimWood Press is a combination Classical and Unit Study curriculum based on understanding differences in Worldviews.
Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise: Which having no guide, overseer, or ruler, Provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest. Proverbs 6:6-8
Copyright @ 2014-2021 * Prairie Dust Trail & Dawnita Fogleman ~ Cookie Policy / Privacy Policy / Terms / Affiliate Disclosure
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An air inflated hot tub is a great way of improving garden parties, BBQs and holiday homes with little fuss and virtually no maintenance.
Inflatable Hot Tub Spa in Alderton
If you want to relax in your garden at any time of year, the inflatable hot tub spa is a perfect choice.
Blow-Up Jacuzzis in Alderton
At Premium Inflatables, we do our best to supply the finest quality blow-up jacuzzis so that our customers can host the best garden parties around!
Get a quick quote
Inflatable Hot Tub in Alderton
Here at Inflatable Hot Tub, we do our best to supply the finest quality blow-up jacuzzis so that our customers can host the best garden parties around. If you're in need of experienced and friendly inflatable hot tubs in Alderton then look no further than us.
If you are looking for an inflatable hot tub in Alderton SN14 6 then we are the market leaders in the supply and hire of these throughout the UK. Air inflated hot tubs are a great option when looking to improve your garden and provide fun and comfort.
HIRE AN INFLATABLE HOT TUB
These inflatable spas can be used all year round and are quick and easy to inflate and deflate. Once you have finished using the jacuzzi, you can let the air out and pack it away. The blow-up tubs are durable, which means that they can last a long time.
We have plenty of air inflated hot tubs available to buy which are suited to individual needs and requirements.
The tubs offer a fun and enjoyable time for everyone, making them perfect for garden parties and other events. If you are interested in finding out more about the Jacuzzis which we have available, please fill in our enquiry form. One of our professional team members will get back to you as soon as possible with helpful advice, along with a quote and additional information.
Inflated Hot Tub Spas for Sale
As specialists in premium inflatables, we have a variety of different inflated hot-tub spas for sale. The blowup jacuzzis which we offer vary in size, shape and colour. You can choose the perfect outdoor inflated spa, which fits your establishment. We also offer bespoke portable hot tubs, in order to meet your personal requirements.
The price of the inflatable hot tubs while we have available to purchase will alter depending on the size of the tub as well as other factors. However, blow up portable jacuzzis are a great alternative to a regular hot tub, as they are much more cost-effective. Another great advantage of air inflated hot tubs is that they can be deflated and packed away easily, ready to be used at another time. The portable spas are durable which means that you can enjoy the water fun for a long time.
CONTACT US
Blowup Portable Hot Tubs Spa
The blowup portable hot-tubs spa in Alderton SN14 6 is available to buy or rent. We do strongly recommend purchasing these spas because they offer better value. For example, if you hire you will have to pay for delivery and collection of the product.
These products are a great option for garden parties, BBQ, weddings, Xmas party events or just for leisure at your caravan or holiday home.
Inflatable hot tubs reviews can be sent to you if you complete the contact tabs where we can show you the costs, cheap inflatable hot tub options, large jacuzzis best inflatable spa to small cheap portable options. In the marketplace, we can offer reviews on all builders and brands from Bestway vegas brand, lay-z spa Paris to many others like rotospa and lazy spa materials.
Sizes of Garden Hottubs
We offer all sizes of garden hot tubs from small 2 people hot tub, 4 person inflatable hot tubs design, 6 people blow up jacuzzis, 8 people domestic garden specification, 10 person lazy spa hot-tubs and these all come in a range of colours.
The dimensions of these domestic spa products range from 6ft in length, 8ft in width and large 10ft circular hot tubs design. Fill in the contact form to ask for a pdf showing all the various dimensions and sizes of these gardens spas where we can show you a shopping list with costings, pictures and specification details.
Cheap Outdoor Hottub Suppliers in Alderton
Our huge range of outdoor hot tubs varies in specification and price. As specialists in the supply of these inflatable jacuzzis, we are able to provide more cost-effective products to those looking to buy on a lower budget. One great advantage of having an air inflated hot tub, rather than a permanent one, is that costs are kept to a minimum when looking at installation and maintenance.
No installation fees are required for an inflatable jacuzzi, as they are simple to blow up and let down, meaning that you can do it yourself.
For more info on the low cost outdoor hot tubs which are available, please make sure you fill in your details using our contact form. Once we receive your enquiry, we will contact you with more information on the premium inflatables available.
Blow Up Jacuzzi Manufacturers
We pride ourselves in giving you the best quality product which is great value for your money when you are purchasing these items. Our professional team are able to guide you towards the product which is right for you by presenting you with an array of different manufacturers and brands to choose from. We feel as though it is important to present a range of manufacturers and brands who offer the best air inflated hot-tubs.
Some of the builders and brands you may come across include Lazy Spa and Rotospa.
ENQUIRE TODAY
Make sure you fill in our contact form for even more information on the different manufacturers and companies available for you to buy. You will be sure to find the perfect blow up jacuzzi in Alderton SN14 6 on this site. All you need to do is send us your details and requirements and we will get right back to you with a helpful and informative response.
Covering SN14 6
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Among Indianamericans, criticism of India’s current trajectory is coupled with a deep commitment to the country’s success
2021-06-10 -
One of the most heartening aspects of India’s heartbreaking struggle with the deadly second wave of the Covid-19 pandemic has been the outpouring of support from the Indian diaspora.
In the United Kingdom (UK), an independent Gofundme campaign organised by British Indians exceeded its initial goal of raising £160,000 to purchase 200 oxygen concentrators in just one day. The India Philanthropy Alliance — comprising 14 diaspora groups in the United States (US) working toward humanitarian and development goals in India — has raised millions of dollars in Covid relief. Such stories, from a range of countries where Indian immigrants have settled in large numbers, are legion.
Our research on Indian-americans, now the second largest immigrant group in the US, suggests that the ties that bind the diaspora to their homeland are resilient, even among members of the second generation who may lack the direct connection of their parents to their ancestral homeland. But these feelings of solidarity simultaneously coexist with forces that can increase estrangement — including some that originate from within India itself.
In a previous column in these pages (On India, a fracture in the diaspora; February 10), we warned that the Indian-american community is increasingly divided on political, religious, and generational lines. Political polarisation in India had not stopped at the water’s edge; it has been exported to the US.
In our most recent study — drawing on the findings of the Indian American Attitudes Survey
(IAAS), a nationally representative survey of Indianamericans we conducted in September 2020 — we dig deeper into the social realities of Indian-american diaspora. Once more, the warning signs of polarisation are evident. Fortunately, at an individual level, religious polarisation among diaspora members of different faiths is less pronounced than one might fear. But partisan polarisation linked to political preferences both in India and the US is rife.
Individuals associated with opposing political camps are much less comfortable fraternising with one another than with members of their own “tribe”. Interestingly, this polarisation is asymmetric: Indian- Americans who identify as Democrats are much less comfortable having close friends who are Republicans than the converse. The same is true of Congress supporters vis-à-vis supporters of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). How much of this has to do with structural factors as opposed to transient forces such as the leadership of Donald
Trump and Narendra Modi remains an open question.
While nearly 30% of Indian-americans indicate that domestic politics in India is exacerbating divisions within the Indian-american community, this remains a minority view. A plurality (40%) of Indian-americans does not believe that domestic politics is dividing the Indian diaspora in the US, and one-third does not have an opinion.
For those who perceive that polarisation in India is negatively impacting the diaspora, religion, political leadership, and political parties are identified as the primary culprits (figure 1). Many of these factors are inextricably linked. For Indian-americans who view the rise of Hindu majoritarianism in India sceptically, for example, it is unclear how they might apportion blame given that religion, leadership, and political parties are all deeply intertwined.
Where does this leave the Indian-american community and its role in promoting Us-india relations? Divisions in the community are manifest and are often linked to political disputes in India, potentially weakening the diaspora’s cohesion. However, recent events suggest that while we should be clear-eyed about the fissures within the Indian diaspora and the manner in which India’s raucous politics may be fuelling them, we should not overstate the nature of the threat.
Large majorities of both foreign and Us-born Indian-americans say being Indian is important to them. For more than two decades, the Indian diaspora in the US has been a critical bridge-builder between the two countries. Indeed, the community remains bullish about the future: 70% state that they think that the Indian-american community has a positive impact on Us-india relations.
In fact, it is worth noting that many of the same diaspora leaders in America, including progressive Members of Congress such as Pramila Jayapal and Ro Khanna, once vilified by some in the Indian government for their criticism of the Modi regime, have been among the most forceful in urging the Joe Biden administration to come to India’s aid.
Diaspora leaders who oppose many of the present Indian government’s policies have picked up the phones, badgered their elected representatives, and catalysed tweetstorms urging the US government to act. Many Indian-americans are nervous about India’s political trajectory — slightly more Indian-americans believe the country is on the wrong track than those who believe it is headed in the right direction — but their anxieties are not reflective of a broader anti-india sentiment. The vast majority of IAAS respondents state they are both pro-india and critical of the government’s policies. To quote Abraham Lincoln, “he has a right to criticize, who has a heart to help.”
Therein lies an important lesson, for home and abroad. Treating disputes based on policy or politics as indicative of animosity toward India is not only inaccurate, it is unwise — continuing down this path risks creating a self-fulfilling prophecy.
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Opinion ColumnistOpinion Columnist Represents the opinion of the author who is either a paid columnist or an unpaid guest columnist.
Post-pandemic California: Comeback or decline?
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Governor Gavin Newsom held a press conference to talk about the nation’s largest rent relief program made possible by the California Comeback Plan, a $5.2 billion investment helping low-income Californians cover 100 percent of their back-rent and rent for several months into the future. The event was held in Bell Gardens on Wednesday, July 14, 2021 where people were getting help filling out their application. (Photo by Brittany Murray, Press-Telegram/SCNG)
By Dan Walters |
PUBLISHED: October 18, 2021 at 8:54 a.m. | UPDATED: October 18, 2021 at 8:54 a.m.
The COVID-19 pandemic has wrought what appear to be permanent social and economic changes and nowhere is that more evident than in California.
Its disproportionate impact has laid bare, and even deepened, its socioeconomic fault lines — particularly ever-widening gaps between a mostly white and Asian overclass and a mostly Black and Latino underclass — that belie its conceits about mobility and inclusion.
Low-income workers in sectors that required physical presence, such as agriculture and logistics, ran a much-greater risk of infection, and many of them lost their jobs altogether. Meanwhile, workers in jobs that could be done remotely via computer safely used home offices and saw their incomes continue.
The state’s clumsy, politics-saturated handling of public education during the pandemic left millions of poor, non-white students to largely fend for themselves while schools serving affluent communities adjusted more adroitly.
California’s endemic housing shortage worsened, driving rents and home prices ever-higher and eroding the ability of Californians to house themselves and their families.
The state is still hundreds of thousands of jobs short of returning to pre-pandemic employment levels. Our unemployment rate is one of the nation’s highest and our poverty rate, adjusted for the cost of living, is still the highest.
These disturbing trends raise a question: Has California reached a plateau and perhaps begun to decline, or is it, as Gov. Gavin Newsom proclaims, making a “comeback” of historic proportions?
A sobering poll of residents of the San Francisco Bay Area, the state’s most important economic engine, frames the issue.
Joint Venture Silicon Valley and the Bay Area News Group commissioned the poll which found widespread dissatisfaction with the region’s economic and social life and an inclination toward going elsewhere.
The poll found that 71% of respondents feel the quality of life in the Bay Area has grown worse over the past five years. A slight majority say they are likely to leave the Bay Area in the next few years, most citing high housing and other living costs and deteriorating quality of life.
Joint Venture president Russell Hancock calls it “a smothering amount of anxiety.”
The Bay Area’s dissatisfaction and pessimism is significant because its residents are overwhelmingly blue politically in a state dominated by the Democratic Party. One would expect to feel such negative vibes in the rural counties that voted to recall Newsom last month, but finding them in the Bay Area should be a political wakeup call.
A new study by Stanford University’s Institute for Economic Policy Research should be another. It delves into the differences between California and its economic and ideological arch-rival, Texas.
The study confirms what we already assumed, that California is a high-taxing and high-spending state while taxes are much lower in Texas and so is public spending. However, while California leads Texas in some measures, such as health care coverage, it also falls short of its rival in other key indices.
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California is awesome
Despite much-lower school spending, Texas scores better than California in K-12 academic achievement. Its standing on homelessness, and housing availability and prices is better. Texas locks up more criminals, relatively, but also has a lower violent crime rate. Its power grid is more reliable and its power costs are a fraction of California’s.
Finally, while California’s population growth has been virtually nil of late, which is why it’s losing a congressional seat, Texas continues to boom — one reason being a steady flow of transplants from California such as electric car tycoon Elon Musk — and is gaining two seats.
Whether California truly comes back from the pandemic or languishes will be very revealing.
CalMatters is a public interest journalism venture committed to explaining how California’s state Capitol works and why it matters. For more stories by Dan Walters, go to calmatters.org/commentary
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“Living in a society where the Internet is incorporated into our daily lives, you’ve got to go quick and speed up,” hip-hop star and tech entrepreneur will.i.am insisted after a recent talk on hologram technology and the importance of global connectivity.
Will.i.am has certainly “gone quick” with i.am+, the technology company he founded in 2013. The brand is already behind foto.sosho, an iPhone camera accessory with interchangeable lenses, and the Dial, a smartwatch with a built-in phone.
Now, i.am+ has unveiled EPs, its own unique take on premium Bluetooth wireless headphones. The round shape of EPs takes inspiration from vinyl records and is optimised for style – the metallic discs can be snapped together and worn as a jewellery around the neck. Combining its Bluetooth 4.0 + EDR and aptX enhanced music listening, the battery-powered in-ear headphones also come in a bespoke limited collector’s edition box set. With its superior sound and deep bass, the EPs is a hybrid between technology and fashion. As befits such a stylish gadget, EPs are being sold on online fashion emporium Farfetch, as well as in select boutiques.
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99,323 |
I hate when I go to wash my makeup off and my white towels get all nasty (not that us Hot Mess Mommies are wearing that much makeup, but anyway). So I was super excited when the Ace Hotel started stocking the rooms with black washcloths that said “makeup” on them. No, I didn’t steal them.
Since my mom is a master embroiderer, I picked up some black washcloths and asked her to make me some. These were $1.50 each! I think they’ll make super cute stocking stuffers. This is more a suggestion than a DIY….so buy some black washcloths
, embroider the word “makeup” on them, and never worry about ruining your towels again!
Genius right? Thanks mom!
Leave a comment with your thoughts/best makeup removal tips and you might win that tacky pack of fabric glues!
by Jaime
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Filed under: Accessories, Bath, Beauty, By Craft, Embroidery, Hot Mess Mommy, Prudent Home, Under $5, Under an Hour
18 Comments
Marci October 14th, 2010
these are awesome and I really wish I knew someone who embroiders. I've found that baby wipes actually remove makeup pretty well, and well, let's face it….I've got baby wipes coming out of my ears these days, so they're always handy! 😉
Reply
Tanya October 14th, 2010
That is a great idea! I guess I am still old school — I use vaseline to remove my eye makeup.
Reply
Shannon October 14th, 2010
I am making these for stocking stuffers!!! Thank you for the great idea!!! I like to use vitamin E oil to remove eye makeup since it is so rich and moisturizing and helps with the crows feet (which I know you don't have ;o) ). I had an idea. . . what if you made a little mitten with the black wash cloth (an djust leave a hole where your thumb would go) and then embroider "makeup" at the base. Just a thought. Thanks again. . . must go purchase black washcloths.
Reply
Andrea, October 14th, 2010
I need an embroidery machine now :o). I am also a baby wipes user for make up removal (for whatever is left on my face after a long day of being slobbered on and climbed on among other things.)
Reply
Jacinda October 14th, 2010
Good idea Andrea! Let's brainstorm how we can all get embroidery machines. Brother Social Media Director… are you listening?
Reply
Emily October 14th, 2010
Genius!
Reply
Jill @myheartisyoursblog October 14th, 2010
I am pro make up remover wipes, BUT when I run out I use baby wipes. I use them for a lot of things but they work wonders at getting eyeliner off!
Reply
Ooty October 14th, 2010
brilliant idea!
Thanks
Reply
Jacinda October 14th, 2010
Cetaphil, you guys. You will never use anything else.
Reply
rosemaryschild October 14th, 2010
The best remover I have found is Noxema, it has been around a long time, & it works!
Reply
CollegeSAHM October 14th, 2010
OMGosh thank you so much for this post!!! I was looking for some little things to add in with my Christmas gifts of solid lotion bars and this is perfect!!!
Oh and I am a baby wipes user 😉
Reply
Gina B. October 14th, 2010
Great gift idea. I won't be needing one, because, as my four year-old daughter pointed out: "Mommies don't wear make-up. Only grandmas and babysitters wear make-up."
Reply
Matt October 14th, 2010
Great idea!! Becky
Reply
Alex October 15th, 2010
Great idea! Much nicer than the "Butt/Face" embroidered towel my mother-in-law gave us. (I kid you not, she actually gave us that towel along with a tin sign that says "Beer: Helping ugly people get laid since…" I'm too embarrassed to take them to Goodwill!
Reply
Stevee October 15th, 2010
I LOVE this idea. I am always bleaching my makeup stains out of my white towels.
Reply
dohdums October 15th, 2010
maybe this is a little silly to point out.. but for those of you without embroidery machines, why don't you just use the plain black face cloth? Sure, the word "makeup" on the cloth is cute, but totally unnecessary. 🙂 If you are giving them as gifts, just make a cute tag that says "makeup" and tie or pin it to the cloth.
Michelle
Reply
Sherri October 14th, 2012
Hey, will your mom make me some? they are great! my friend owns a bed and breakfast and uses the black wash clothes for her guests, I’d love to give some to her for a hostess gift.
Reply
run 3 April 25th, 2021
That’s a good thing, I hope you will add more information
Reply
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99,324 |
16.66 yds x 18 in 6.96 sq m/15.2 m x 45.7 cm. Wrap and freeze meat. Tip: Write the date and what's inside on the dull side so you know what you're keeping nice and fresh. Recommended Freezer Storage Chart for Product Quality for Food Safety, Freeze Foods at or Below 0 degrees F: Beef - 6 to 12 months. Ground meats - 3 to 4 months. Fresh pork - 3 to 6 months. Sausage - 1 month. Frankfurters - 1/2 to 1 month. Chicken - 9 to 12 months. Turkey, whole - 6 to 12 months. Fish, Lean - 3 to 6 months. Veal - 3 to 4 months. Lamb - 4 to 6 months. Duck, Goose, whole - 5 to 6 months. Venison & game - 6 months. Arts & Crafts: Use for sketching, drawing or painting. Quilt Appliques: Draw out a stencil on the freezer paper, pin to fabric, cut and press. Everyday, Everywhere: Keep your house mess-free - line shelves, drawers, and counters or lay down to protect work surfaces. Unconditional Guarantee: Our unconditional guarantee offers complete satisfaction or your money refunded. reynoldskitchens.com. how2recycle.info. Explore reynoldskitchens.com for more delicious recipes & cooking tips. To Contact Us: Visit: ReynoldsKitchens.com./call: 1-800-433-2244. Write: PO Box 85583, Richmond, VA 23285-5583. BPA free. Certified 100% recycled paperboard. FSC www.fsc.org. Mix paper from responsible sources. Packaged in the USA. Paper made in Canada. Arts & Crafts Use for sketching, drawing or painting.; Quilt Appliqués Draw out a stencil on the freezer paper, pin to fabric, cut and press.; Everyday, Everywhere Keep your house mess-free—line shelves, drawers, and counters or lay down to protect work surfaces.
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The virtually invisible aligners, which are made of a thermoplastic material uniquely developed for the Invisalign treatment plan, look similar to teeth-whitening trays. A series of Invisalign aligners are custom-made for you, to move your teeth in the sequence determined by your doctor.
Over the course of treatment, you will be supplied with a series of aligners. Each aligner will make slight adjustments to tooth position, a process that is mapped out in advance by your doctor, specifically for your situation. When the aligners are placed on the teeth, they cause the teeth to gradually shift from their current position. After approximately two weeks, you will begin using the next set of aligners, which will continue the teeth straightening process.
Invisalign allows you to view your virtual results and treatment plan before you start so you can see how your straightened teeth will look when your treatment is complete. Instead of imagining how much better it can be, you’ll be able to see it for yourself.
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Our Pega delivery capability, together with our ability to rapidly build high quality solutions for our clients at a competitive cost puts us in a unique position with our clients.
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The first action movie filmed in Cuba with a mixed team of Hindus, Americans, Canadians and Cubans. The most significant challenge was to build an 18-meter practicable palisade where the actors would supposedly mount, push the palisade towards the opposite building across the street and then see this palisade crash over the roof into the opposite building as they made their escape.
“It was my dream come true when I went to Cuba. Lovely locations and lovely people. The lighting crew from gaffer to everybody was very cooperative and helpful. One of the most professional line producers I met was Luis Lago. Great human being with a great knowledge of world politics and cinema. Would love to shoot again in Cuba. Any time!”
Ek Tha Tiger cinematographer, Aseem Mishra
Click to see the trailer.
Client: Yash Raj Films
Studio: Yash Raj Films
Title: Ek tha tiger MV
Director: Kabir Khan
DoP: Aseem Mishra
Market: India
Producer: Yogendra Mogre
Production Service: Shoot Cuba
Location: Havana, Cuba
More from Cuba
Luis Lago Diaz
cuba.luis@psn
Luis has provided production services with his own Cuban company since 2007.
Over a career spanning three decades he also has produced different independent projects, …
Read More
[cont.] advised projects of the San Antonio International Film School in Havana, worked on the valuation and feasibility of projects to film in Cuba and has acted as an independent producer for different Cuban production companies such as ICAIC and RTV Comercial.
Luis learned the trade at the Cuban Institute of Cinematographic Art and Industry (ICAIC). From 1993 until March 2001 he served in the positions of Production assistant, Production coordinator, Production Assistant, Location Manager, Unit manager, Production director, and Producer.
His first opportunity to produce came in 1998 for the Canadian children’s film Matusalem II. The years that followed saw him work as Producer at ICAIC on Service projects, Co-productions and Cuban features with international film personalities like Directors Tomas Gutierrez Alea and Humberto Solas, Producers Raffaella de Laurentiis and William Vince, and actor Jorge Perugorría, among others.
Independent since 2001, Luis focused on projects that interested him from an artistic point of view rather than follow the industry trends.
He is currently a member of the National Union of Writers and Artists of Cuba (UNEAC). Luis put his early computer engineer training to work at building a budget and accounting system in tune with the film industry.
Calle Línea #560, apto. 603 entre C y D
Vedado, La Habana
Cuba, 10400
cuba@psn
"Cuba offers incredible locations, buildings, people and stories. The weathered textures across the island, combined with an ever-present sense of nostalgia, fascinate and attract photographers and filmmakers alike," says Hafzoo director Andreas Hafele. "An experienced service producer like Luis can help you wrangle the local rules of money exchange and customs. But there's surprisingly good equipment infrastructure. Your lighting and grip rental in the capital is not far from European standards."
Winner of the British Arrows Craft Awards for Best Live Action Special Effects! All in a day's work of doubling Havana for the French Riviera and running a piano with a chair and pianist all over the city for the Triple Piano campaign.
"It was my dream come true when I went to Cuba. Lovely locations and lovely people. The lighting crew from gaffer to everybody was very cooperative and helpful. One of the most professional line producers I met was Luis Lago. Great human being with a great knowledge of world politics and cinema. Would love to shoot again in Cuba. Any time!"
Ek Tha Tiger cinematographer
Aseem Mishra
"Luis is a thorough, charming and kind man who dealt with high degrees of difficulty on our shoots. It was an absolute pleasure to work with him and we would do so again"
Helen Kenny
Managing Director MJZ & Sonny London
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Film Incentives
Trinidad and Tobago offers incentives to producers of scripted projects. Commercials in production and shooting for at least 2 weeks may also qualify. The cash rebate is 35% on local expenditures plus 20% extra for local labour. The minimum spend is pegged at $100,000 per project with an overall annual cap of $8 million.
PSN Brazil can help foreign producers access these incentives. But it should be noted that essential equipment and crew are most often flown in from Caracas, Venezuela where PSN Brazil operates a satellite office. Contact us!
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Film Incentives
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is rolling out film incentives providing for a rebate on up to 35% of qualified expenditure in the country.
The PSN UAE Partner is positioned to help foreign producers access these funds while also shaping productions to take full advantage of other incentives available in the GCC region.
Contact us with details about your project so we can determine how best to tap you into local incentives.
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Film Incentives
The capital city of Abu Dhabi provides a cash rebate of up to 30% on qualified spend.
The incentive can be applied to production costs for commercials, feature films, television dramas, telemovies, music videos and documentaries.
To qualify, a minimum one-day shoot in Abu Dhabi with expenditure of USD 25,000 is required for commercials and music videos, USD 200,000 for features, and USD 50,000 for TV programs. The maximum rebate paid to commercials is USD 500,000, feature films USD 5 million, and TV shows/series USD 1 million.
The rebate is further offered for post-production on projects shot inside or outside the city. The minimum spend on post-production is USD 70,000 for features,USD 15,000 for TV projects and USD 10,000 for commercials. The maximum rebate is USD 250,000 for feature films and USD 150,000 for TV programs and series.
Contact us to discuss the details of your project, and how we can help you get the most out of this incentive.
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Film Incentives
Belgium is an attractive multi-layered cake when it comes to film financing, offering multiple attractive incentives to international co-productions on different levels, which can easily be combined.
Most important, there is the Belgian Tax Shelter incentive: it applies to the whole of the country and is open to European co-productions through the European Convention on Cinematographic co-production or to productions set up within the framework of a bilateral co-production agreement between Belgium (or one of its communities) and another state. Such bilateral co-production agreements exist with Canada, China, Israel, Tunisia, and several European countries. Others are currently being negotiated.
The Tax Shelter incentive is open for film, documentary, animation, and TV drama. Based upon the amount of qualifying production costs spent in the European Economic Area and Belgium, it can provide financing up to 42%.
In addition, there are also regional economic and cultural funds, both of which are available to qualifying international projects as well, with financing up to 24%. Flanders Audiovisual Fund (VAF) and the Centre du Cinema et de l’Audiovisuel (French speaking community) are the cultural funds. Screen Flanders, Screen Brussels, and Wallimage (Wallonia) are the economic funds, investing mainly in international co-productions to stimulate the local audiovisual industry.
This means that for qualifying productions, up to 66% of eligible costs can be financed by the Belgian film funds.
As an EU country, Belgium has also access to the main European sources of funding – i.e. Eurimages and the Creative Europe programme. Speak to us for more details.
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Film Incentives
A cash rebate of up to 40% of all eligible costs is available to qualifying productions that are all or partially produced in Malta. Feature films, Television films, TV Series or Mini-Series, Animation, Creative documentary, Virtual Reality/Trans-media/Cross-media, Reality programme (scripted/unscripted) and Game Shows are all eligible for a cash rebate based on a cultural test to determine the percentage rebate.
The minimum spend in Malta is €100K with an overall budget exceeding €200K. Eligible expenditure in Malta shall never exceed 80% of the overall production budget.
The cash rebate on eligible expenditure ATL costs is capped at €500,000. There is no cap on eligible BTL costs which include accommodation, air travel, EU labour costs, per diems, location fees and all rentals amongst others.
For pre-approval of the cash rebate, foreign producers must apply with a locally registered production service company like the PSN Italy Partner at least 60 days prior to commencement of principal photography. The cash rebate is returned to the qualifying production within 5 months of final audit submission to the Film Commission.
Send us details of your project so we can help facilitate access to this local financial boost for suitable productions.
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Film Incentives
The Canton of Sarajevo introduced a film funding initiative in 2020 aimed to promote international film and television production in the region. The rebate is structured to return as much as 30% of qualified expenditure to foreign producers in exchange for the local investment in creative industries.
The PSN Croatia Partner is positioned to help foreign producers access these funds while also shaping productions to take full advantage of other incentives available in the region. Contact us with details about your project so we can determine how best to tap you into local incentives.
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Film Incentives
A cash rebate amounting up to 25% of qualified expenditure in Slovenia is available for feature films, TV drama, documentaries, and animation projects.
The PSN Croatia Partner is positioned to help foreign producers access the Slovenia rebate while also shaping productions to take full advantage of other incentives available in the region. Contact us with details about your project so we can determine how best to tap you into local incentives.
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Film Incentives
A film incentive granting up to 25% of qualified expenditure is available in Norway. The minimum local spend for all genres is NOK 2 million (USD $250K). Eligibility requires a minimum total production budget of NOK 25 million for feature films, NOK 10 million per episode for drama series, NOK 10 million for documentary films, and NOK 5 million per episode for documentary series. A minimum 30% of total project financing must come from sources outside Norway. The production must document an international distribution agreement.
To help determine timing with the submission calendar we encourage producers to send us project details. We’re at the ready to help facilitate access to this local financial boost for suitable productions.
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Film Incentives
Germany offers percentage-based reimbursements to international production of non-German projects that are produced completely or partially in the country. These incentives are made available for feature films, documentaries, TV features, and TV series production. Commercial productions are not eligible.
The criteria determining eligible costs and the percentages vary in each federal state of Germany.
The cost savings generally range between 20-30%, though special cases can reach up to 50%.
Please feel free to contact us for more information, we’re glad to help.
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Film Incentives
Feature films, documentaries, TV films and series can receive a refund of up to 25% of qualified expenditure in Montenegro.
There is a minimum spend of €100.000. Use of local crew, talent and production capabilities is required.
We are positioned to help foreign producers tap into these funds and even combine them with those on offer in Serbia. Contact us with information about your project so we can talk shop.
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Film Incentives
The film incentive of up to 30% rebate on qualified expenditures in Serbia appeals to a wide range of film projects.
The minimum expenditure and incentive vary by genre:
30% rebate for TV/Feature Films surpassing €5 million in qualified Serbian expenditure.
25% rebate for TV / Feature Films with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €300K.
25% rebate for TV Series (comprised of at least 3 episodes with each episode not shorter than 40 minutes) and Animated Series (comprising of at least 10 episodes lasting at least 40 minutes in total) with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €150K / per episode.
25% rebate for animated film, audio and/or visual post.-production with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €150K.
25% rebate for documentary programs not shorter than 40 minutes with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €50K.
20% rebate for TV Commercials with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €150K.
We have experience ensuring our client productions qualify for the rebate.
Let’s discuss filming your project in Serbia.
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Film Incentives
A production tax credit of 40% on all payments to Puerto Rico resident companies and individuals + 20% production tax credit on all payments to Qualified Nonresident individuals positions this island nation with one of the more generous film incentives in the world.
Qualifying formats include commercials, feature films, short films, documentaries, television programs, series in episodes, mini-series, music videos, videogames, recorded live performances and original sound track recordings and dubbing.
The minimum spend requirement is USD $100,000 minimum spend requirement per project ($50,000 for short films). There is no cap on credits for payments to Qualified Nonresident individuals. Payments made to Qualified Nonresident individuals are subject to a 20% withholding over their Puerto Rico sourced income.
We are at the ready to help foreign producers of suitable productions tap into this incentive. Contact us with project details to begin the discussion that can lead to our work together on location in the Puerto Rico.
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Film Incentives
Film Producers may benefit from a Transferable Tax Credit (TTC) equal to 25% of all expenses incurred in the Dominican Republic that are directly related to the preproduction, production & post-production of their films. The minimum spend is US$500K. Qualified productions are Feature Films, Documentaries, TV Series & Mini-series, Music Videos. This does not currently apply to commercials.
We are at the ready to help foreign producers of suitable productions tap into this incentive. Contact us with project details to begin the discussion that can lead to our work together on location in the Dominican Republic.
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Film Incentives
Select regions within the state of Florida provide local incentives to filmmakers. Miami-Dade County offers a rebate for qualifying production expenses. Tier 1: A minimum local expenditure between $500,000 and $999,999 for a maximum grant of $50,000 per project. Tier 2: A maximum grant of $100,000 may be available to productions with a minimum local expenditure of $1,000,000.
Feature films, scripted TV content, commercials, documentaries, music videos, animation, and video games can all qualify so long as at least 70 percent of the entire production is produced in Miami-Dade County and reflected as the portrayed location.
Applications should be received at the beginning of pre-production. The rebate is granted upon completion of an audit reviewing expenses, as well as local hire requisites.
Additional incentives of up to $75,000 may be available through county municipalities for qualified local spend and hotel accommodations, as well as the waiving of public location fees.
Contact us to discuss how we can work together to get the most out of Florida’s regional incentives for your project.
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Film Incentives
The Hawaii Production Tax Credit ranges from 20 – 25%. It is refundable to producers of qualifying film, television and commercial projects. The minimum spend in Hawaii is USD$200K.
Our team has administered over 100 tax credit claims. Contact us to determine how your next project can qualify.
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Film Incentives
Cyprus offers a cash or tax rebate of up to 35% to foreign producers of scripted films, series, documentaries and reality programs which promote local culture. Foreign productions work with a locally registered company like the PSN Greece Partner to qualify for the more suitable option.
The minimum qualified expenditure must reach €200.000 in the case of feature films, €100.000 for TV drama series or self-contained drama films, €50.000 for documentaries for TV or cinema broadcast and €30,000 for other TV programs.
Eligible applicants will also be entitled to the return of VAT on expenditure upon approval of a production audit. The entire state aid, in any combination of the above incentives, cannot exceed 50% of the total production budget.
Tell us about your project and we’ll share how we can help tap you in to the Cyprus rebate.
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Film Incentives
The film incentive on offer in Latvia can be improved upon by the incentive provided in Lithuania. The PSN Lithuania Partner services filming in both territories (one third the size of Germany). We are positioned to work with producers to structure a production to optimize the local incentive. Reach out to us with details so we can assist in the assessment to secure maximum funds for your project.
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Film Incentives
The Taiwan Ministry of Culture provides an incentive of about 30% for qualifying foreign-based productions that shoot a portion or all of their feature film or series in Taiwan.
Qualification for film requires minimum spend of 3 million TWD for award winning directors and 30 million TWD for non-award winning directors. The incentive rebate is capped at 30 million TWD or roughly 1 million USD. “Award winning” stipulates award for best director at either Cannes, Venice, Berlin film festivals or the Academy Awards exclusively. The rebate percentage differs based on spend categories but will roughly translate to a 30% overall rebate.
Qualification for series requires minimum spend of 3 million TWD for award winning directors and 60 million TWD for non-award winning directors. The incentive rebate is capped at 20 million TWD or roughly 750,000 USD. “Award winning” stipulates award for best director from either International Emmy, Primetime Emmy, or Seoul International Drama Awards exclusively. The rebate percentage differs based on spend categories but will roughly translate to a 30% overall rebate averaged out.
This incentive is not available for projects from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, or Taiwan. This incentive is also not available for any projects that are funded in whole or in part by Mainland Chinese financing.
We encourage producers of qualifying projects to reach out to us for local assistance at securing the incentive and executing their stories.
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Film Incentives
The Lithuanian Film Tax Incentive offers an opportunity to save up to 30% of the film production budget through a private investment scheme.
Foreign filmmakers must cooperate with a local production company like ours to submit the application. The local company will assume responsibility for finding a local film donor willing to invest up to 30% of your production budget in exchange of a reduced corporate income tax.
This win-win sees foreign film production companies receive financial assistance for filmmaking in Lithuania; private donors in return can deduct the amount granted for the filmmaking process from their taxable income. The estimated net profit for the donor participating in the scheme is up to 11,25%.
The incentive is available for the production of feature films, TV dramas, documentaries, and animated films. It includes domestically produced, co-produced, or commissioned films. At least 80% of eligible film production costs must be incurred in Lithuania. The total amount of eligible spend in Lithuania must exceed 43,000 EUR.
Qualification for funding also relies on a project meeting cost and script criteria. Reach out to us with details so we can assist in the assessment to secure funds for your project.
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Film Incentives
The Singapore Film Commission provides an incentive for feature film production that can reach 40% of qualified local expenditure on manpower, services, equipment, IP and more.
The objective is to nurture local talent and collaborate with regional talent to raise the global profile of the “Made-with-Singapore” brand.
Call-for-proposals are held biannually. Foreign producers may apply with Singapore-registered companies like us to access this support. Reach out with info about your project for us to share how we can work together.
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Film Incentives
The Film in Malaysia Incentive, abbreviated FIMI, gives a boost to the production of creative content within Malaysia while encouraging support for the Malaysian content production industry.
FIMI promises a 30% cash rebate on all Qualifying Malaysian Production Expenditure (QMPE) following a state audit. It is offered to feature film, TV series, feature animation, animation series & documentary projects.
The minimum expenditure for each genre varies. For example, feature film productions must spend at least MYR 5 million while TV series minimum spend is MYR 385,000 per hour episode.
Contact us to discuss the details of your project, and how it may benefit.
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Film Incentives
Generous tax incentives are available on the island of Ireland. The structure of each differs between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, and both systems operate independently and under separate rules.
In the Republic of Ireland, Section 481 applies to feature film, TV Drama (single or series), animation, and creative documentary (it is currently NOT applicable to commercials). It is a tax credit of up to 32% of ‘eligible expenditure’ based on the cost of ALL cast and crew working in Ireland, regardless of nationality, as well as goods, services, and facilities purchased in Ireland. As Variety says, ‘The increase in Ireland’s tax incentive, Section 481, and other changes, such as a broadening of the eligible spend covered by the tax credit to include the fees for Hollywood talent, will give Ireland one of the most generous production environments in the world.’
In Northern Ireland, the UK system of tax relief applies. The qualifying criteria vary a little depending on the medium – film (theatrical release), high-end TV, animation, children’s TV, video games. In brief this means that tax relief is available at 25% of qualifying expenditure once a number of conditions are met.
Contact us for more information. We’re here to help.
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Film Incentives
Film Incentives Colombia has broadened the benefits for foreign content creation and turned the country into one of the most appealing and attractive destinations for international creatives in South America.
Foreign film, video, and gaming companies can now apply for one of two kinds of incentives:
FFC (Colombian Film Fund): The fund reimburses 40% of all expenses in film and video services hired through Colombian companies and 20% of all expenses in hotel, food, and transportation services contracted in the country in the executing of foreign productions. Films, series, and music videos can apply for this benefit.
CINA (Audiovisual investment certificate in Colombia): Foreign film, video, and gaming projects approved by the Colombian Film Promotion Board will receive this certificate, which provides a discount of 35% on Colombian income taxes. The discount value corresponds to the investment made in the country during the production and post-production of such projects. It can be negotiated with any individual or company required to pay income taxes in Colombia. Films, series, web series, music videos, video games, and advertisements can apply for this benefit.
The minimum investment to apply is $475.000 USD:
FFC AND CINA: Series: up to 4 episodes with an average value per episode of $ 118,750 USD.
FFC: Music Videos: up to 20 videos with an average cost per video of $ 23,750 USD.
CINA: Web Series: up to 20 episodes with an average value per episode of $ 23,750 USD. Music videos, video games, and advertising works: up to 5 videos or works with an average value per video or work of $ 95,000 USD. Postproduction: $ 95,000 USD for works that only carry out the postproduction component in Colombia. If a series is going to make a total expense in the country equal to or greater than $ 2,375,000 USD, the minimum expense per episode may be less than $ 118,750 USD.
For more information, contact us, we are pleased to help.
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Film Incentives
The Panama Film Incentive program offers a 25% cash rebate for production costs taking place in the country. Eligible content formats include commercials, feature films, television pilots, television series, music videos, industrials, documentaries, and video game design and creation.
A minimum local expenditure of $500,000 USD is required to qualify. Full rebate can be escrowed upfront with a local bond company to cash flow the production. A period of 12-16 months are needed to process the rebate with local authorities.
Our team is experienced at securing the Panama film incentive and guiding foreign producers through the entire process. We help to secure conditional rebate approval and we work with a specialist, certified public accountant – vetted by the Panama film commission – to streamline the audit procedure and comply with the rebate requisites.
Tell us more about your project so we can work together toward making it happen in Panama.
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Film Incentives
Spain offers tax incentives for international shoots in the form of a tax rebate of up to 30%, except for in the Canary Islands where it is 50%. Navarre offers 35% via tax credit.
General Incentive: 30% Tax Rebate
*General incentive of 30% in the first million euros and 25% for the rest of the expenditure made in Spain
*Foreign production types: feature length films, television series, animated films, and documentaries.
*Maximum rebate limit: 10 million Euros.
*Beneficiaries: Spanish companies which are registered in the Film and Audio-visual Arts Institute’s register of audio-visual producers.
*Rebate base: Eligible expenses incurred in Spain.
*Eligible expenses: Creative staff with a registered address in the country or in another European Union member state, up to a maximum of 100,000 Euros per person/technical or complementary service.
*Minimum expense incurred in Spain: 1 million Euros and 200.000 euros for Animation and VFX projects
*Procedure: The refund must be applied for by the Spanish company, during the month of July of the year after the end of filming.
Navarre Incentive: 35% Tax Credit
As Navarre is a chartered territory with its own taxation system, it also has its own Corporation Tax Law which applicable tax benefits are subject to in this community: Article 65.2. Regional Order 24/1996, dated the 30th of December, on Corporation Tax (Text applicable on the 31st of December 2016) Rebate for investments in film and series audiovisual productions.
*Beneficiaries: Companies which are based in Navarre, and which are registered in the Film and Audiovisual Arts Institute’s register of audiovisual producers.
*Shoot duration: At least a week.
*Procedure: The incentive goes up to 35% for a mixed modality rebate of the corporation tax plus fiscal credit. If the tax to be paid is not high enough to cover the total amount of fiscal credit, the rest could be deducted from the Income Tax over the following years for a maximum of 15 years.
Canary Islands Incentive: 50% Tax Rebate
When shooting in the Canary Islands, there are special conditions involved if you want to access tax incentives, as the region complies with two of the conditions set by the European Commission to qualify for this tax system – it is an insular and outlying territory. The same common law is applied with a series of mark-ups.
* General incentive: 50% in the first million euros and 45% for the rest of the expenditure made in the Canary Islands.
* Maximum rebate limit: 5.4 million Euros (the maximum amount of deduction will likely be increased to EUR 18 million in the short term).
* Beneficiary: Companies with a registered address in the Canaries, which are registered in the Film and Audiovisual Arts Institute’s register of audiovisual producers, and which are managing the production overseas.
Let’s discuss your project, and how we can work together to secure the rebate for it.
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Film Incentives
The incentive in Romania is offered for film production and includes fictional short- or medium-length movies, animation features, TV Series, DVD or internet movies, or movies made to support culture and artistic ventures.
All qualifying productions can access a tax rebate ranging from 35% – 45%.
Minimum spend in Romania: 100.000 euro.
Maximum rebate: 10.000.000 euro per project / producer.
Registration and cultural test (40-50 days).
Subsidy request (30 days before shooting).
Only 20% of the total production budget must be spent in Romania.
Transparent process to get the money back within 4 – 6 months.
Contact us and share more details about your project so we can work with you to get the most out of local incentives in Romania.
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Film Incentives
Feature films, series – fiction, animation, and documentary projects are eligible for state rebate of 30% of qualified expenditure in Poland. Here are some notes on the application process to provide guidance for eligibility.
• Producers may apply for up to four projects per application round, including projects from previous application rounds with a pending decision;
• To be eligible for consideration, applications must contain every single piece of accompanying information that is requested (script, director’s explication, synopsis, budget, estimated production costs, script rights agreement, etc.);
• All applications are to be submitted in Polish;
• Important: Applicants must provide proof (letters of intent, memorandum, or co-production agreement) of the remaining sources of financing (i.e. excluding the grant requested from the Institute);
• The submitted project budget must comply with the cost limits set for a given year;
• The project review process lasts 90 days;
• The final decision is at the discretion of the General Director of the Polish Film Institute and takes into account the opinions of appointed experts;
• The grant decision remains valid for six months. This can be extended by a maximum of another six months;
• During this period, the producer must finalise an agreement with the PFI (having completed the budget and signed the remaining production agreements);
• If the film makes a profit, the grant is to be reimbursed (applicable only in the first six years after the film’s premiere).
Majority Co-Production:
• The project in general must follow the requirements set in the European Convention on Co-production;
• Co-production projects are evaluated based on artistic potential and must compete against domestic projects (same funding sources);
• The maximum subsidy for a contemporary full-length feature film is set at 4 million PLN (approx. 1 million Euro) or no more than 50% of the budget;
• If the director of the film is of Polish nationality, rules of a majority co-production apply even if Polish financing accounts for less than 50% of the budget;
• For international co-productions, the application must include details on the total amount to be spent on Polish territory, as well as a list of creative and production elements contributed by the Polish side;
• When applying for a subsidy for film production, the producer’s own contribution must amount to no less than 5% of the total expected cost of the project.
Minority Co-Productions:
• In bilateral co-productions, the Polish contribution must account for at least 20% of the total budget;
• In multilateral co-productions, the Polish contribution must account for at least 10% of the total budget;
• For a Polish co-producer of a European feature film, the maximum subsidy is 2 million PLN (approx. 500,000 Euros), which cannot exceed 50% of the Polish financing;
• For a Polish co-producer of a non-European feature film, the maximum subsidy is 1.5 million PLN (approx. 375,000 Euros), which cannot exceed 50% of the Polish financing;
• For minority international co-productions, the summary page of the global production budget must be included with the application, with totals converted into Polish zlotys (PLN), and including the exchange rates, as well as a detailed budget of the Polish side, indicating expenditures on Polish territory;
• For minority co-productions, when applying for a subsidy for film production, the Polish producer’s own contribution must amount to no less than 5% of the total expected cost of the project;
• The artistic contribution must be adequate to the requested subsidy and meet the minimum requirements listed below:
Features: At least one Polish head of department (DoP, set designer, editor, composer);
Animation: Producing part of the animation in Poland, and at least one Polish artist (director of animation, storyboard writer, author of artistic project, composer);
Documentaries: At least one of the following: Use of Polish archives, Polish character or subject, Polish artist (DoP, composer, editor)
• At least 80% of the subsidy must be spent in Poland.
Contact us for further assistance.
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Film Incentives
Commercial, feature film, and documentary projects may receive up to a 40% refund on qualifying production expenditures in Mauritius. The PSN South Africa Partner company is registered locally on Mauritius to extend the country’s incentives to our clients
Our team is at the ready to partner with producers of qualifying projects in order to benefit from these local incentives in Mauritius. Contact us with the details of your project, and let’s discuss how to make it happen!
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Film Incentives
The Korean Film Council provides a filmmaking incentive of 20-25% to producers of feature films, television series, and documentaries financed by at least 80% foreign capital. Commercials do not qualify.
A minimum of 3-day shoot with qualified expenditure of 100 million KRW (approx. USD 90,000) can access a 20% cash return. The rebate increases to 25% for a minimum 10-day shoot making qualified expenditure of 2 billion KRW (approx. USD 1.8 million).
The incentive is granted upon favorable review by committee taking into consideration the extent to which the work promotes tourism and contributes to the Korean film industry and the degree to which the foreign producer participates in the production.
Share the details of your project with us for a first assessment and consideration of how best to tap into South Korea’s film incentive.
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Film Incentives
The city of Jerusalem provides a cash back incentive of up to 60% to foreign producers of feature films and TV dramas.
Film industry expenditures made on Jerusalem-based crew, equipment, and post-production facilities qualify. The incentive does not apply to hotels, travel and travel agencies, insurance, or food.
The fund seeks stories written to take place in Jerusalem that showcase the city’s locations and landscapes in a positive light, such as a romantic comedy. Part of a high-profile film, such as an opening scene for a James Bond feature, may also qualify as readily as a TV drama if the whole episode takes place in the city.
Scripts seeking to qualify for the incentive will not depict stereotypes of Jerusalem as a place of hatred between Jews and Arabs, a place of Orthodox Jews, a place for bombing, etc.
For consideration, applicants must submit a film synopsis and inform fund managers of the projected spend in Israel as well as the portion that is earmarked for Jerusalem. 50% of the total shoot days in Israel must be executed in Jerusalem in order to qualify. Initial feedback on viability is normally provided within a few weeks.
80% of the cash rebate is returned immediately after completing the shoot and audit of Jerusalem expenditures. The remaining 20% is returned after a production’s premiere in Jerusalem – a requisite of the fund. Contact us about your project.
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Film Incentives
The South Africa government offers an incentive to co-productions filmed in the country in order to support the local film industry. We can help foreign producers tap into available funds. Feature films, tele-movies, television drama series, documentaries, and animation with a total production budget of R2.5 million and above may benefit.
The available rebate is 35% of the first R6 million of Qualifying South African Production Expenditure (QSAPE) and 25% of the QSAPE on amounts above R6 million.
Applicants must create a Special Purpose Corporate Vehicle (SPCV) incorporated in the Republic of South Africa solely to produce the film or television project. The SPCV and parent company(ies) must have a majority of South African shareholders of whom at least one shareholder must play an active role in the production and be accredited in that role.
An applicant must be the entity responsible for all activities involved in making the production in South Africa and must have access to full financial information for the whole production.
Our team is at the ready to partner with producers of qualifying projects in order to benefit from the local incentives in South Africa.
Contact us with the details of your project, and let’s discuss how to make it happen!
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Film Incentives
A film incentive in Thailand is now providing a tax rebate of 15%. Hiring of key Thai crew can boost the rebate by 3%. Promotion of Thai tourism can add 2% for a maximum rebate of 20%.
Film projects must spend the equivalent of $1.4m US locally to qualify. A cap of about $2.17m US tax rebate per project applies. TV commercials are not eligible.
Foreign filmmakers interested in the Thailand film incentive must apply during a specific application period and work with a local company that is officially registered with the film and tourism offices.
Tap into our team’s expertise with an email providing details of your project.
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Film Incentives
Film, TV, videogames, and commercials working through us can qualify for a reimbursement of up to 17.5% of their total spend in Mexico.
10% of that figure is derived from the 0% VAT applied to international projects due to the ‘export product’ status. The remainder is a cash rebate known as ProAV, which is available for projects with a minimum spend in Mexico of 40 million pesos in prep & production (approximately USD 3.5 million) or 10 million pesos in post (about USD 770,000). When combined, the minimum spend is 40 million pesos.
Contact us about your project, and we’ll happily answer any questions to help bring your shoot to Mexico.
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Film Incentives
Eligible productions filming in Jordan can benefit from a 10% to 25% cash rebate on qualified expenses in the Kingdom. Productions of film, TV, radio, commercial, photography, gaming, animation, 2D, or 3D may qualify.
For a minimum spend of 1-3M US dollars the cash rebate is 10%. From 3-5M US dollars, it increases to 15%. 20% cash rebate is paid for qualified expenditure from 5-7M US dollars. Expenses above 7M US dollars may qualify for 25%, with a cash rebate cap of $2M US dollars.
This cash rebate is in addition to the tax exemption applied to sales, customs, and salaries of non-Jordanian cast and crew, provided all requirements are met.
The rebate is processed by a production service company registered in Jordan. Local hire of at least 50 crew members and training for 20 Jordanian interns should be integral to the production. The Royal Film Commission (RFC) logo is to be included in the end credits as well as collaboration with promotional activities in Jordan.
Let’s discuss your project, and how we can work together to secure the rebate.
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Film Incentives
Croatia offers percentage-based reimbursements to international producers of feature films, documentaries, animation, TV features, and TV series that are produced completely or partially in the country. Commercial productions are not eligible.
The benefit is based on the cost of Croatian tax residents (cast and crew) working in Croatia, as well as goods and services purchased in Croatia.
The Croatian Cultural/Qualifying Test comprises three categories, including the use of European cultural content; creative collaboration, with Croatians or Europeans in leading roles and the crew; and the use of Croatian production capacities, such as studios or locations. To be eligible, the project has to score 12 out of 34 points, granted that at least 4 points are scored in each category.
You can earn back up to 25% of the qualifying local expenditure. Contact us.
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Film Incentives
France offers a Tax Rebate for International Production (TRIP) of non-French projects that are completely or partly made in France. Commercial productions are not eligible. This incentive targets feature film, TV dramas, series, and animation. Provisional determinations can be made in under one month.
To be eligible, projects must pass a cultural test, which assesses European cultural elements in the story as well as French and European locations, characters, sources, landmarks, creators, crew, and French technical hubs. There’s a minimum of 5 shooting days required for live-action. Animated productions and VFX-intensive projects have their own specific cultural test, acknowledging the specificities of the genre.
The amount allocated comprises 30% of the qualified film expenditures incurred in France with a minimum expense of €250K and max of €30 million. VFX-intense projects (spending more than €2 million on VFX) may qualify for up to 40%. The TRIP is given to the French company managing the production/animation/VFX in France on behalf of the foreign producer.
Please note that the TRIP exclusively targets non-French productions. Support for co-production, making a production French via a co-production treaty and the CNC, may be an alternative some producers wish to explore.
Send us an email with details about your project, and we?ll do our best to help find the best way to make your production work with us here in France.
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Film Incentives
São Paulo offers a cash rebate programe. The programe reimburses between 20 to 30% of total spend in the city. The rebate applies to feature films, TV series, and commercial campaigns, (completely or partially shot in the city) with a minimum spend of R$ 2 million (approx. U$ 365,000 at time of writing).
Foreign producers who wish to access incentives in Brazil must set-up a local corporation or partner with a local company like the PSN Brazil Partner to facilitate the needed paperwork.
Brazil does have treaties and agreements with countries in North America, Latin America, and Europe which enable international co-productions to qualify for various types of governmental support, assuring that co-produced material is eligible for investor tax credits. Certain states provide additional tax credits.
Nevertheless, the main incentive to shooting in Brazil is savings on local crew, transport, locations, and general production expense which can be 30-50% below the US equivalent. Contact us to learn more.
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Film Incentives
Film incentives are plenty across the USA and vary greatly state by state. Certain states offer tax advantages for any motion picture project inclusive of commercials while others restrict their offerings to only feature films and television series. Savings can differ greatly depending on a host of factors, including in-state spending, budget range, shooting in economic disadvantaged areas, using local vendors, and hiring local crew.
The minimum qualified spend can range from $50,000 on any project in Massachusetts to $75,000,000 feature films in California.
Incentives paid in the form of tax rebates or transferable tax credits can range from 5% to 40%.
Please contact us for more information or guidance to find tax advantages for your project.
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Film Incentives
Uruguay offers cash rebate incentives for foreign film projects that are completely or partly made in the country. The broad-based reimbursement to qualifying projects are available to producers of commercials, feature films, short films, music videos, animations, documentaries, TV productions and series for all types of media distribution services such as TV, OTT, VOD, Streaming, Theatrical releases, etc.
A minimum production spend of USD 300.000 in Uruguay is required to benefit from the 20% cash rebate for commercials. The rebate cap is USD 100.000. The rebate increases to 25% of eligible costs for all other types of projects spending more than USD 300.000 in the country. The max. cash rebate other types of projects is USD 1.000.000 per project.
Rebates are made directly to the foreign producer, though a local production service company must be hired to work locally with the foreign production company. Government paybacks can be expected 3 months after the production wrap and successful presentation of an audit.
Also worth noting is that production expenses within this framework are VAT exempt.
These are the fundamental parameters. Precise details are best explored on a case-by-case basis so don’t hesitate to reach out to us with your project’s details. We aim to maximize the savings available to your foreign production in Uruguay.
As one of the production service companies registered by Uruguay’s Institute of Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts (ICAU), we are also positioned to discuss co-productions eligible for Uruguay. It is helpful to note from the outset that selection processes make this approach practical for qualifying productions with all needed documentation prepared for submission at least 3 months prior of starting principal photography in the country. Local film financing options can also be explored.
Application process (Submission-Evaluation- Approval) totals 30 days.
Write us with details about your project and the form of assistance you seek. We’re here to help bring your project to shoot with us in Uruguay and to benefit with all our country has to offer.
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Film Incentives
In The Netherlands we offer a 30% cash rebate for international drama series or film productions. The rebate is 30% on eligible and qualifying Dutch spend in The Netherlands for film projects. Qualifying costs apply for all Dutch crew, Dutch cast, and equipment from The Netherlands. Besides this financial benefit, shooting in The Netherlands is very cost effective with competitively priced & completely English-speaking crews, first-class logistical infrastructure, and a wide diversity of interior and exterior film locations at a short distance.
To apply, projects need to be financed for at least 50%, and they need to be fully financed 6 months after the decision of the Fund, or before their first shooting day. Films need to have a production budget of at least 600.000 Euros with a minimum of 150.000 Euros of qualifying Dutch spend. A theatrical release in The Netherlands is obliged.
Please contact us for further information regarding the rebate scheme in The Netherlands and the possibilities.
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Film Incentives
Canada provides tax credits for non-Canadian projects that are made in the country. Commercial productions are not eligible. The incentive targets cinema and film, scripted TV, animation, and visual effects.
Depending on the Canadian province, foreign producers can access combined federal and provincial tax credits on eligible labour and on local qualifying spend.
The refundable federal tax credit is equal to 16 % of the qualifying labour paid to Canadian residents during the making of a qualified production, net of any “assistance” which includes the various provincial tax incentives.
The province of Quebec offers 20% of qualifying Québec Labour and other non-labour expenditures (qualified goods and services).
The province of British Colombia (BC) offers 33% of qualifying BC labour expenditures.
Visual Effects and Animation Tax Credits
British Columbia and Quebec are the 2 provinces offering very attractive tax incentives for visual effects and animation.
Quebec offers 16% tax incentive for labor-based computer-aided special effects and animation & Shooting of scenes in front of a chroma key screen.
In BC, the Digital Animation or Visual Effects (DAVE) Credit is 17.5% of qualifying DAVE labour.
Minimum Budget Requirement
Feature: Total Film Budget $1M CAD (Global budget)
TV Series:
– 31 minutes and over: $200,000 per episode
– Under 30 minutes: $ 100,000 per episode.
Contact us to further explore how your next project can qualify.
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Film Incentives
The New Zealand Screen Production (International) Grant made available to qualifying production expenditure is 20% for television, film, other non-feature formats, post, digital, and visual effects. The grant is a cash rebate (not a tax rebate) and gets paid out after completion.
The New Zealand Domestic Screen Production Grant is 40% for local films and television including qualifying coproductions. New Zealand has coproduction treaties with 17 countries.
Qualifying expenditure includes goods and services provided in New Zealand, including offshore above-the-line cast (for whatever period they are in the country) and crew if they are in New Zealand for more than 14 days.
Contact us to discuss your project, and how it can benefit from New Zealand’s grant.
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Film Incentives
Australia offers percentage-based tax rebates to qualifying international productions and co-productions that are produced completely or partially in the country. These incentives are made available for fiction or documentary features, TV films or series, post production, and special effects. As of April 2019, productions distributed on SVOD’s may also qualify.
The criteria determining eligible costs and the percentages vary according to the type of production and the state (s) that you shoot in.
The cost savings through the Producer Offset can be up to 40% with other incentives ranging between 16.5 -35%. Each state has various film funds that offer additional incentives to attract more filmmakers.
Please feel free to contact us for more information, we’d be glad to help.
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Film Incentives
Portugal offers a cash-rebate system which is one of the most attractive incentives in Europe. Our team has experience tapping into the funds for producers of international projects.
With a minimum expenditure in Portugal of 500.000 EUR (fiction and animation) and 250.000 EUR for documentaries or post-production, international projects may be eligible for a cash rebate of 25% to 30%, depending on a cultural test and the characteristics of the project.
The main determining factors are: high economic impact in Portugal, expenses made in low density areas, hiring local actors, technicians, services, and suppliers.
Budget for grants in 2019 was at a record high of 20,6 million Euros. Call on us for more details on how we can help your project secure this funding.
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Film Incentives
Greece offers a cash rebate of 40% for all production & post-production expenses spend in Greece. The minimum local expenditure is 100,000 Euros, and there’s no cap on the budget.
Feature films, scripted TV content, documentaries, animation, and video games that pass a simplified Cultural Test criteria can all qualify. Advertising commercials cannot qualify for the incentive.
Project approval is determined within 15 days upon submission of a script synopsis and budget estimate. The rebate is granted 180 days upon submission of the auditing report.
If a production spends over 4.000.000 Euros in Greek tax entities, then the same amount for international cast & crew fees will be eligible for 40% cash rebate too!!!
Tell us about your project and we’ll share how best to tap into the Greek rebate.
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Film Incentives
There is a 20% cash rebate on local production expenditure to encourage foreign producers to shoot feature films, TV series, and documentaries in Czech Republic. No incentive is offered for commercial projects.
There is no cap on the total rebate, but there is a minimum qualified expense:
o CZK 15 million (EUR 556,400) for a theatrical, TV, and animated feature (at least 70 min. per episode)
o CZK 2 million (EUR 74,200) for a documentary feature (at least 70 min. per episode)
o CZK 8 million (EUR 296,700) for an episode of a TV series (at least 30 min. per episode)
o CZK 1 million (EUR 37,100) for an episode of animated series (at least 5 min. per episode)
In addition to the 20% cash incentive, there is up-to-10% rebate on qualifying international spend (calculated as 66% rebate on withholding tax paid in the Czech Republic by international cast & crew), with maximum eligible costs set at 80 % of the total budget. Payment in two instalments can be arranged.
Applications and rebates are not fixed to specific dates. Timing is a prime consideration since a service agreement must be signed, and at least 10 shooting days in Czech Republic must have been completed within 4 months after submission of the application.
We are positioned to assist producers with further qualification requisites such as a cultural test and tax residency in Czech Republic.
Contact us with details about your project for us to assist.
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Film Incentives
Ukraine offers a rebate of 25% + an additional 5% for projects meeting specific cultural criteria. Companies registered in Ukraine or foreign producers working under contract with a Ukrainian production company like PSN Ukraine may apply.
To qualify, projects should pass a culture test and have a minimum total budget of 750,000 Euros for feature films, 560,000 Euros for TV drama series, 320,000 Euros for commercials and music videos, 190,000 Euros for tele-movies, and 120,000 Euros for documentaries. Note that in the case of commercials, 10% of the rebate must be reinvested to support Ukrainian debut films.
Reach out and tell us more about your project so we can make it happen together.
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Film Incentives
The UK offers up to a 25% tax relief on non-UK projects that are partly or fully made within the UK. Qualifying sectors are feature films, high-end television, animation, children’s television and video gaming. Television Commercials are currently not part of the incentive.
The project must qualify as British by either passing a Cultural Test (a points based series of questions mostly focussed on the cultural content, crew, locations, cast) or can qualify as an official co-production.
Each sector has different requirements for tax relief qualification but are mainly factored by core UK expenditure (video gaming UK/EEA), airtime, minimum budget spend and content that is intended for broadcast (including internet) or theatrical release.
Theatrical productions, orchestral concerts, and exhibitions are also able to reclaim tax and have their own guidelines and requirements but do not need to apply for and pass a cultural test.
Please contact for further questions and information.
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Film Incentives
Italy offers many different incentives for feature films, documentaries and TV series productions.
Commercial productions are not eligible.
INTERNAL TAX CREDIT
An Italian production company can obtain up to 40% of the eligible costs of the total budget as tax credit for feature films, documentaries and TV series productions. The tax credit is not automatic: not every project can access to it so we offer our expertise before submitting to the whole ministerial process and then managing it.
There are two phases of application: the first one determines if the project is eligible for the tax credit, the second one starts as soon as it is determined that the project can obtain the credit. From when the second phase starts, a year passes before the credit is transferred to the firm.
The PSN Italy team can analyze a project to determine potential eligibility for the credit, processing times and all the necessary costs.
EXTERNAL TAX CREDIT
To encourage investment in the film industry, there is also a tax credit of 20% for Italian companies outside the industry, which can arrive up to 40% if the film obtains a fund from the state as well. This specific possibility requires that the local film company is involved in development of the project, the sooner the better.
Eligibility for both tax credits is subject to approval by the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage, MIC.
FUS – Unique Fund for Performing Arts
The government provides direct funding for projects it determines a priority, following a study of the script, writers, actors, Italian talent, historical & cultural interest, and more. Funding is both for the development stage and the production of the project. Production companies which retain partial rights of a film may apply. The evaluation process usually requires that a producer seeking this funding applies at least one year in advance.
REGIONAL FUNDS / FILM COMMISSION FUNDS
Each Italian region publishes a fund with specific budgets for films, documentaries and TV series every year.
Criteria determining eligible costs and the type of assistance vary from region to region and can be either confirmed or modified each year. It is necessary to have the documentation ready at least six months before the application to the fund, therefore the application needs to be considered long before the starting of the project.
Tell us more about your project so we can help determine how to best take advantage of the incentives now available in Italy!
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Film Incentives
Chile offers a cash rebate of up to 30% for production of feature films, TV series, or digital platform series. The minimum qualified spend in the country is USD 2 million. The project cap is USD 3 million.
Foreign producers access the rebate by establishing a co-production agreement with a local producer like the PSN Chile Partner.
Contact us to discuss the details of your project, and how we can work together to make it happen in Chile.
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Film Incentives
In Hungary there is a 30% subsidy on the total cost of the film production. All qualified production costs can be included – that is, for the expenses that are spent in Hungary and those foreign expenses that are directly associated with the scenes shot in Hungary. There is no limit to what size the budget can be when applying.
Subsidies are only available for feature films, documentaries, and drama series. They are not eligible for commercials, reality shows, or soap operas.
There is a ‘cultural test’ which reduces the chance of receiving a subsidy if the production does not portray European locations in the scenes, and if the project is purely about violence. Content that is severely detrimental to minors (i.e., adult movies) is not likely to be accepted either. Productions employing a significant amount of Hungarian crew members increase the odds of receiving a subsidy.
Subsidy funds are, in all cases, delivered after the shoot, often at the end of the year. Producers must have the full amount of shooting funds at their disposal for the shoot.
Write us an email with your production plans, and we can elaborate on the subsidies your project may be eligible for. Let us assist you to work out the best possible options!
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Film Incentives
Austria is encouraging foreign productions to bring their shoots to the country. The incentive goes up to 25% of the eligible production costs for feature films and documentaries.
To be eligible for service productions, the total production costs of a fiction film should be at least EUR 4 million, while the minimum spend in Austria should be EUR 400,000.
The productions should pass the cultural test, which consists of four main categories: cultural content, film professionals, production criteria, and exploitation.
The film incentive program is called FISA (Film Industry Support Austria), and it runs under Austria’s Federal Ministry of Digital and Economic Affairs. They make the final decision on who gets the grant, while the whole process is managed by the so called Austria Wirtschaftsservice (aws) and Location Austria–The National Film Commission.
Payment normally happens in two instalments: 30% at the start of the production and 70% after reviewing the final costs.
Please don’t hesitate to share your plans with us so we can help you to understand if your production is eligible for the subsidy!
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Film Incentives
Iceland offers a Tax Rebate for all international productions. This incentive targets feature films, TV dramas, series, and animations.
Reimbursements from the State Treasury equal to 25% of the costs incurred during production in Iceland as of 2017. Eligibility will be evaluated through a cultural test which focuses on Icelandic and EEA (European Economic Area) provisions.
If more than 80% of the production cost of a film or television program is incurred in Iceland, the rebate is calculated on the basis of the total production costs incurred in the EEA.
The application process is relatively simple and straightforward. Applications must be submitted to the Ministry of Industries prior to the starting date of the production.
Send us an inquiry regarding your project, and we’ll help you work through all the details. We hope to see you soon in Iceland!
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|
99,331 |
Water and hair dance together in this celebration of beauty. Production required construction of a water sanctum in a 19th-Century building, highly specialized hair shots, and demanding post-production.
Client: L’Oréal Turkey
Campaign: Dance
Director: Martin Arnaldo
DoP: Riego Van Wersch
Agency: McCann Erickson Istanbul
Production Company: Athens Central
Producer: Paulina Kaskanioti
Location: Athens, Greece
More from Greece
Andreas Tsilifonis
greece.andreas@psn
Andreas Tsilifonis is the founder and Executive Producer of the PSN partner in Greece. He has been an active member of the film production industry in Greece for the last 40 years.
Read More
[cont.] He worked as film director, scriptwriter, music composer, and editor for feature films, TV shows, and in numerous commercial films. During the last 20 years he has mainly produced all types of projects. He is now the President of the Greek Producers Association of Communication Tasks (PACT).
Read Andreas' Blog
41, Bas. Georgiou Avenue
Halandri 15232
Athens, Greece
greece@psn
We service productions in
GreeceCyprus
"Just wanted to say Thank you!!! Everyone was so nice and truly excellent in every way. We felt well taken care of. Thanks for working so hard and caring about the project. Can't wait to see you all again."
Allison Maclean, Park Pictures USA Director
"You handled it all when others may have crumbled! We have amazing rushes and it will be a commercial (or feature film!) that we can all be extremely proud of. It was a great experience and I wouldn’t consider shooting with anyone else in Greece!"
James Waters, Somesuch London Producer
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February 11, 2020
Shoot in Greece FAQs
Location Tips
July 20, 2016
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Industry Insights
January 22, 2015
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Film Incentives
Trinidad and Tobago offers incentives to producers of scripted projects. Commercials in production and shooting for at least 2 weeks may also qualify. The cash rebate is 35% on local expenditures plus 20% extra for local labour. The minimum spend is pegged at $100,000 per project with an overall annual cap of $8 million.
PSN Brazil can help foreign producers access these incentives. But it should be noted that essential equipment and crew are most often flown in from Caracas, Venezuela where PSN Brazil operates a satellite office. Contact us!
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Film Incentives
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is rolling out film incentives providing for a rebate on up to 35% of qualified expenditure in the country.
The PSN UAE Partner is positioned to help foreign producers access these funds while also shaping productions to take full advantage of other incentives available in the GCC region.
Contact us with details about your project so we can determine how best to tap you into local incentives.
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Film Incentives
The capital city of Abu Dhabi provides a cash rebate of up to 30% on qualified spend.
The incentive can be applied to production costs for commercials, feature films, television dramas, telemovies, music videos and documentaries.
To qualify, a minimum one-day shoot in Abu Dhabi with expenditure of USD 25,000 is required for commercials and music videos, USD 200,000 for features, and USD 50,000 for TV programs. The maximum rebate paid to commercials is USD 500,000, feature films USD 5 million, and TV shows/series USD 1 million.
The rebate is further offered for post-production on projects shot inside or outside the city. The minimum spend on post-production is USD 70,000 for features,USD 15,000 for TV projects and USD 10,000 for commercials. The maximum rebate is USD 250,000 for feature films and USD 150,000 for TV programs and series.
Contact us to discuss the details of your project, and how we can help you get the most out of this incentive.
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Film Incentives
Belgium is an attractive multi-layered cake when it comes to film financing, offering multiple attractive incentives to international co-productions on different levels, which can easily be combined.
Most important, there is the Belgian Tax Shelter incentive: it applies to the whole of the country and is open to European co-productions through the European Convention on Cinematographic co-production or to productions set up within the framework of a bilateral co-production agreement between Belgium (or one of its communities) and another state. Such bilateral co-production agreements exist with Canada, China, Israel, Tunisia, and several European countries. Others are currently being negotiated.
The Tax Shelter incentive is open for film, documentary, animation, and TV drama. Based upon the amount of qualifying production costs spent in the European Economic Area and Belgium, it can provide financing up to 42%.
In addition, there are also regional economic and cultural funds, both of which are available to qualifying international projects as well, with financing up to 24%. Flanders Audiovisual Fund (VAF) and the Centre du Cinema et de l’Audiovisuel (French speaking community) are the cultural funds. Screen Flanders, Screen Brussels, and Wallimage (Wallonia) are the economic funds, investing mainly in international co-productions to stimulate the local audiovisual industry.
This means that for qualifying productions, up to 66% of eligible costs can be financed by the Belgian film funds.
As an EU country, Belgium has also access to the main European sources of funding – i.e. Eurimages and the Creative Europe programme. Speak to us for more details.
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Film Incentives
A cash rebate of up to 40% of all eligible costs is available to qualifying productions that are all or partially produced in Malta. Feature films, Television films, TV Series or Mini-Series, Animation, Creative documentary, Virtual Reality/Trans-media/Cross-media, Reality programme (scripted/unscripted) and Game Shows are all eligible for a cash rebate based on a cultural test to determine the percentage rebate.
The minimum spend in Malta is €100K with an overall budget exceeding €200K. Eligible expenditure in Malta shall never exceed 80% of the overall production budget.
The cash rebate on eligible expenditure ATL costs is capped at €500,000. There is no cap on eligible BTL costs which include accommodation, air travel, EU labour costs, per diems, location fees and all rentals amongst others.
For pre-approval of the cash rebate, foreign producers must apply with a locally registered production service company like the PSN Italy Partner at least 60 days prior to commencement of principal photography. The cash rebate is returned to the qualifying production within 5 months of final audit submission to the Film Commission.
Send us details of your project so we can help facilitate access to this local financial boost for suitable productions.
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Film Incentives
The Canton of Sarajevo introduced a film funding initiative in 2020 aimed to promote international film and television production in the region. The rebate is structured to return as much as 30% of qualified expenditure to foreign producers in exchange for the local investment in creative industries.
The PSN Croatia Partner is positioned to help foreign producers access these funds while also shaping productions to take full advantage of other incentives available in the region. Contact us with details about your project so we can determine how best to tap you into local incentives.
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Film Incentives
A cash rebate amounting up to 25% of qualified expenditure in Slovenia is available for feature films, TV drama, documentaries, and animation projects.
The PSN Croatia Partner is positioned to help foreign producers access the Slovenia rebate while also shaping productions to take full advantage of other incentives available in the region. Contact us with details about your project so we can determine how best to tap you into local incentives.
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Film Incentives
A film incentive granting up to 25% of qualified expenditure is available in Norway. The minimum local spend for all genres is NOK 2 million (USD $250K). Eligibility requires a minimum total production budget of NOK 25 million for feature films, NOK 10 million per episode for drama series, NOK 10 million for documentary films, and NOK 5 million per episode for documentary series. A minimum 30% of total project financing must come from sources outside Norway. The production must document an international distribution agreement.
To help determine timing with the submission calendar we encourage producers to send us project details. We’re at the ready to help facilitate access to this local financial boost for suitable productions.
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Film Incentives
Germany offers percentage-based reimbursements to international production of non-German projects that are produced completely or partially in the country. These incentives are made available for feature films, documentaries, TV features, and TV series production. Commercial productions are not eligible.
The criteria determining eligible costs and the percentages vary in each federal state of Germany.
The cost savings generally range between 20-30%, though special cases can reach up to 50%.
Please feel free to contact us for more information, we’re glad to help.
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Film Incentives
Feature films, documentaries, TV films and series can receive a refund of up to 25% of qualified expenditure in Montenegro.
There is a minimum spend of €100.000. Use of local crew, talent and production capabilities is required.
We are positioned to help foreign producers tap into these funds and even combine them with those on offer in Serbia. Contact us with information about your project so we can talk shop.
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Film Incentives
The film incentive of up to 30% rebate on qualified expenditures in Serbia appeals to a wide range of film projects.
The minimum expenditure and incentive vary by genre:
30% rebate for TV/Feature Films surpassing €5 million in qualified Serbian expenditure.
25% rebate for TV / Feature Films with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €300K.
25% rebate for TV Series (comprised of at least 3 episodes with each episode not shorter than 40 minutes) and Animated Series (comprising of at least 10 episodes lasting at least 40 minutes in total) with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €150K / per episode.
25% rebate for animated film, audio and/or visual post.-production with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €150K.
25% rebate for documentary programs not shorter than 40 minutes with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €50K.
20% rebate for TV Commercials with qualified Serbian expenditure exceeding €150K.
We have experience ensuring our client productions qualify for the rebate.
Let’s discuss filming your project in Serbia.
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Film Incentives
A production tax credit of 40% on all payments to Puerto Rico resident companies and individuals + 20% production tax credit on all payments to Qualified Nonresident individuals positions this island nation with one of the more generous film incentives in the world.
Qualifying formats include commercials, feature films, short films, documentaries, television programs, series in episodes, mini-series, music videos, videogames, recorded live performances and original sound track recordings and dubbing.
The minimum spend requirement is USD $100,000 minimum spend requirement per project ($50,000 for short films). There is no cap on credits for payments to Qualified Nonresident individuals. Payments made to Qualified Nonresident individuals are subject to a 20% withholding over their Puerto Rico sourced income.
We are at the ready to help foreign producers of suitable productions tap into this incentive. Contact us with project details to begin the discussion that can lead to our work together on location in the Puerto Rico.
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Film Incentives
Film Producers may benefit from a Transferable Tax Credit (TTC) equal to 25% of all expenses incurred in the Dominican Republic that are directly related to the preproduction, production & post-production of their films. The minimum spend is US$500K. Qualified productions are Feature Films, Documentaries, TV Series & Mini-series, Music Videos. This does not currently apply to commercials.
We are at the ready to help foreign producers of suitable productions tap into this incentive. Contact us with project details to begin the discussion that can lead to our work together on location in the Dominican Republic.
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Film Incentives
Select regions within the state of Florida provide local incentives to filmmakers. Miami-Dade County offers a rebate for qualifying production expenses. Tier 1: A minimum local expenditure between $500,000 and $999,999 for a maximum grant of $50,000 per project. Tier 2: A maximum grant of $100,000 may be available to productions with a minimum local expenditure of $1,000,000.
Feature films, scripted TV content, commercials, documentaries, music videos, animation, and video games can all qualify so long as at least 70 percent of the entire production is produced in Miami-Dade County and reflected as the portrayed location.
Applications should be received at the beginning of pre-production. The rebate is granted upon completion of an audit reviewing expenses, as well as local hire requisites.
Additional incentives of up to $75,000 may be available through county municipalities for qualified local spend and hotel accommodations, as well as the waiving of public location fees.
Contact us to discuss how we can work together to get the most out of Florida’s regional incentives for your project.
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Film Incentives
The Hawaii Production Tax Credit ranges from 20 – 25%. It is refundable to producers of qualifying film, television and commercial projects. The minimum spend in Hawaii is USD$200K.
Our team has administered over 100 tax credit claims. Contact us to determine how your next project can qualify.
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Film Incentives
Cyprus offers a cash or tax rebate of up to 35% to foreign producers of scripted films, series, documentaries and reality programs which promote local culture. Foreign productions work with a locally registered company like the PSN Greece Partner to qualify for the more suitable option.
The minimum qualified expenditure must reach €200.000 in the case of feature films, €100.000 for TV drama series or self-contained drama films, €50.000 for documentaries for TV or cinema broadcast and €30,000 for other TV programs.
Eligible applicants will also be entitled to the return of VAT on expenditure upon approval of a production audit. The entire state aid, in any combination of the above incentives, cannot exceed 50% of the total production budget.
Tell us about your project and we’ll share how we can help tap you in to the Cyprus rebate.
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Film Incentives
The film incentive on offer in Latvia can be improved upon by the incentive provided in Lithuania. The PSN Lithuania Partner services filming in both territories (one third the size of Germany). We are positioned to work with producers to structure a production to optimize the local incentive. Reach out to us with details so we can assist in the assessment to secure maximum funds for your project.
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Film Incentives
The Taiwan Ministry of Culture provides an incentive of about 30% for qualifying foreign-based productions that shoot a portion or all of their feature film or series in Taiwan.
Qualification for film requires minimum spend of 3 million TWD for award winning directors and 30 million TWD for non-award winning directors. The incentive rebate is capped at 30 million TWD or roughly 1 million USD. “Award winning” stipulates award for best director at either Cannes, Venice, Berlin film festivals or the Academy Awards exclusively. The rebate percentage differs based on spend categories but will roughly translate to a 30% overall rebate.
Qualification for series requires minimum spend of 3 million TWD for award winning directors and 60 million TWD for non-award winning directors. The incentive rebate is capped at 20 million TWD or roughly 750,000 USD. “Award winning” stipulates award for best director from either International Emmy, Primetime Emmy, or Seoul International Drama Awards exclusively. The rebate percentage differs based on spend categories but will roughly translate to a 30% overall rebate averaged out.
This incentive is not available for projects from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, or Taiwan. This incentive is also not available for any projects that are funded in whole or in part by Mainland Chinese financing.
We encourage producers of qualifying projects to reach out to us for local assistance at securing the incentive and executing their stories.
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Film Incentives
The Lithuanian Film Tax Incentive offers an opportunity to save up to 30% of the film production budget through a private investment scheme.
Foreign filmmakers must cooperate with a local production company like ours to submit the application. The local company will assume responsibility for finding a local film donor willing to invest up to 30% of your production budget in exchange of a reduced corporate income tax.
This win-win sees foreign film production companies receive financial assistance for filmmaking in Lithuania; private donors in return can deduct the amount granted for the filmmaking process from their taxable income. The estimated net profit for the donor participating in the scheme is up to 11,25%.
The incentive is available for the production of feature films, TV dramas, documentaries, and animated films. It includes domestically produced, co-produced, or commissioned films. At least 80% of eligible film production costs must be incurred in Lithuania. The total amount of eligible spend in Lithuania must exceed 43,000 EUR.
Qualification for funding also relies on a project meeting cost and script criteria. Reach out to us with details so we can assist in the assessment to secure funds for your project.
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Film Incentives
The Singapore Film Commission provides an incentive for feature film production that can reach 40% of qualified local expenditure on manpower, services, equipment, IP and more.
The objective is to nurture local talent and collaborate with regional talent to raise the global profile of the “Made-with-Singapore” brand.
Call-for-proposals are held biannually. Foreign producers may apply with Singapore-registered companies like us to access this support. Reach out with info about your project for us to share how we can work together.
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Film Incentives
The Film in Malaysia Incentive, abbreviated FIMI, gives a boost to the production of creative content within Malaysia while encouraging support for the Malaysian content production industry.
FIMI promises a 30% cash rebate on all Qualifying Malaysian Production Expenditure (QMPE) following a state audit. It is offered to feature film, TV series, feature animation, animation series & documentary projects.
The minimum expenditure for each genre varies. For example, feature film productions must spend at least MYR 5 million while TV series minimum spend is MYR 385,000 per hour episode.
Contact us to discuss the details of your project, and how it may benefit.
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Film Incentives
Generous tax incentives are available on the island of Ireland. The structure of each differs between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, and both systems operate independently and under separate rules.
In the Republic of Ireland, Section 481 applies to feature film, TV Drama (single or series), animation, and creative documentary (it is currently NOT applicable to commercials). It is a tax credit of up to 32% of ‘eligible expenditure’ based on the cost of ALL cast and crew working in Ireland, regardless of nationality, as well as goods, services, and facilities purchased in Ireland. As Variety says, ‘The increase in Ireland’s tax incentive, Section 481, and other changes, such as a broadening of the eligible spend covered by the tax credit to include the fees for Hollywood talent, will give Ireland one of the most generous production environments in the world.’
In Northern Ireland, the UK system of tax relief applies. The qualifying criteria vary a little depending on the medium – film (theatrical release), high-end TV, animation, children’s TV, video games. In brief this means that tax relief is available at 25% of qualifying expenditure once a number of conditions are met.
Contact us for more information. We’re here to help.
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Film Incentives
Film Incentives Colombia has broadened the benefits for foreign content creation and turned the country into one of the most appealing and attractive destinations for international creatives in South America.
Foreign film, video, and gaming companies can now apply for one of two kinds of incentives:
FFC (Colombian Film Fund): The fund reimburses 40% of all expenses in film and video services hired through Colombian companies and 20% of all expenses in hotel, food, and transportation services contracted in the country in the executing of foreign productions. Films, series, and music videos can apply for this benefit.
CINA (Audiovisual investment certificate in Colombia): Foreign film, video, and gaming projects approved by the Colombian Film Promotion Board will receive this certificate, which provides a discount of 35% on Colombian income taxes. The discount value corresponds to the investment made in the country during the production and post-production of such projects. It can be negotiated with any individual or company required to pay income taxes in Colombia. Films, series, web series, music videos, video games, and advertisements can apply for this benefit.
The minimum investment to apply is $475.000 USD:
FFC AND CINA: Series: up to 4 episodes with an average value per episode of $ 118,750 USD.
FFC: Music Videos: up to 20 videos with an average cost per video of $ 23,750 USD.
CINA: Web Series: up to 20 episodes with an average value per episode of $ 23,750 USD. Music videos, video games, and advertising works: up to 5 videos or works with an average value per video or work of $ 95,000 USD. Postproduction: $ 95,000 USD for works that only carry out the postproduction component in Colombia. If a series is going to make a total expense in the country equal to or greater than $ 2,375,000 USD, the minimum expense per episode may be less than $ 118,750 USD.
For more information, contact us, we are pleased to help.
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Film Incentives
The Panama Film Incentive program offers a 25% cash rebate for production costs taking place in the country. Eligible content formats include commercials, feature films, television pilots, television series, music videos, industrials, documentaries, and video game design and creation.
A minimum local expenditure of $500,000 USD is required to qualify. Full rebate can be escrowed upfront with a local bond company to cash flow the production. A period of 12-16 months are needed to process the rebate with local authorities.
Our team is experienced at securing the Panama film incentive and guiding foreign producers through the entire process. We help to secure conditional rebate approval and we work with a specialist, certified public accountant – vetted by the Panama film commission – to streamline the audit procedure and comply with the rebate requisites.
Tell us more about your project so we can work together toward making it happen in Panama.
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Film Incentives
Spain offers tax incentives for international shoots in the form of a tax rebate of up to 30%, except for in the Canary Islands where it is 50%. Navarre offers 35% via tax credit.
General Incentive: 30% Tax Rebate
*General incentive of 30% in the first million euros and 25% for the rest of the expenditure made in Spain
*Foreign production types: feature length films, television series, animated films, and documentaries.
*Maximum rebate limit: 10 million Euros.
*Beneficiaries: Spanish companies which are registered in the Film and Audio-visual Arts Institute’s register of audio-visual producers.
*Rebate base: Eligible expenses incurred in Spain.
*Eligible expenses: Creative staff with a registered address in the country or in another European Union member state, up to a maximum of 100,000 Euros per person/technical or complementary service.
*Minimum expense incurred in Spain: 1 million Euros and 200.000 euros for Animation and VFX projects
*Procedure: The refund must be applied for by the Spanish company, during the month of July of the year after the end of filming.
Navarre Incentive: 35% Tax Credit
As Navarre is a chartered territory with its own taxation system, it also has its own Corporation Tax Law which applicable tax benefits are subject to in this community: Article 65.2. Regional Order 24/1996, dated the 30th of December, on Corporation Tax (Text applicable on the 31st of December 2016) Rebate for investments in film and series audiovisual productions.
*Beneficiaries: Companies which are based in Navarre, and which are registered in the Film and Audiovisual Arts Institute’s register of audiovisual producers.
*Shoot duration: At least a week.
*Procedure: The incentive goes up to 35% for a mixed modality rebate of the corporation tax plus fiscal credit. If the tax to be paid is not high enough to cover the total amount of fiscal credit, the rest could be deducted from the Income Tax over the following years for a maximum of 15 years.
Canary Islands Incentive: 50% Tax Rebate
When shooting in the Canary Islands, there are special conditions involved if you want to access tax incentives, as the region complies with two of the conditions set by the European Commission to qualify for this tax system – it is an insular and outlying territory. The same common law is applied with a series of mark-ups.
* General incentive: 50% in the first million euros and 45% for the rest of the expenditure made in the Canary Islands.
* Maximum rebate limit: 5.4 million Euros (the maximum amount of deduction will likely be increased to EUR 18 million in the short term).
* Beneficiary: Companies with a registered address in the Canaries, which are registered in the Film and Audiovisual Arts Institute’s register of audiovisual producers, and which are managing the production overseas.
Let’s discuss your project, and how we can work together to secure the rebate for it.
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Film Incentives
The incentive in Romania is offered for film production and includes fictional short- or medium-length movies, animation features, TV Series, DVD or internet movies, or movies made to support culture and artistic ventures.
All qualifying productions can access a tax rebate ranging from 35% – 45%.
Minimum spend in Romania: 100.000 euro.
Maximum rebate: 10.000.000 euro per project / producer.
Registration and cultural test (40-50 days).
Subsidy request (30 days before shooting).
Only 20% of the total production budget must be spent in Romania.
Transparent process to get the money back within 4 – 6 months.
Contact us and share more details about your project so we can work with you to get the most out of local incentives in Romania.
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Film Incentives
Feature films, series – fiction, animation, and documentary projects are eligible for state rebate of 30% of qualified expenditure in Poland. Here are some notes on the application process to provide guidance for eligibility.
• Producers may apply for up to four projects per application round, including projects from previous application rounds with a pending decision;
• To be eligible for consideration, applications must contain every single piece of accompanying information that is requested (script, director’s explication, synopsis, budget, estimated production costs, script rights agreement, etc.);
• All applications are to be submitted in Polish;
• Important: Applicants must provide proof (letters of intent, memorandum, or co-production agreement) of the remaining sources of financing (i.e. excluding the grant requested from the Institute);
• The submitted project budget must comply with the cost limits set for a given year;
• The project review process lasts 90 days;
• The final decision is at the discretion of the General Director of the Polish Film Institute and takes into account the opinions of appointed experts;
• The grant decision remains valid for six months. This can be extended by a maximum of another six months;
• During this period, the producer must finalise an agreement with the PFI (having completed the budget and signed the remaining production agreements);
• If the film makes a profit, the grant is to be reimbursed (applicable only in the first six years after the film’s premiere).
Majority Co-Production:
• The project in general must follow the requirements set in the European Convention on Co-production;
• Co-production projects are evaluated based on artistic potential and must compete against domestic projects (same funding sources);
• The maximum subsidy for a contemporary full-length feature film is set at 4 million PLN (approx. 1 million Euro) or no more than 50% of the budget;
• If the director of the film is of Polish nationality, rules of a majority co-production apply even if Polish financing accounts for less than 50% of the budget;
• For international co-productions, the application must include details on the total amount to be spent on Polish territory, as well as a list of creative and production elements contributed by the Polish side;
• When applying for a subsidy for film production, the producer’s own contribution must amount to no less than 5% of the total expected cost of the project.
Minority Co-Productions:
• In bilateral co-productions, the Polish contribution must account for at least 20% of the total budget;
• In multilateral co-productions, the Polish contribution must account for at least 10% of the total budget;
• For a Polish co-producer of a European feature film, the maximum subsidy is 2 million PLN (approx. 500,000 Euros), which cannot exceed 50% of the Polish financing;
• For a Polish co-producer of a non-European feature film, the maximum subsidy is 1.5 million PLN (approx. 375,000 Euros), which cannot exceed 50% of the Polish financing;
• For minority international co-productions, the summary page of the global production budget must be included with the application, with totals converted into Polish zlotys (PLN), and including the exchange rates, as well as a detailed budget of the Polish side, indicating expenditures on Polish territory;
• For minority co-productions, when applying for a subsidy for film production, the Polish producer’s own contribution must amount to no less than 5% of the total expected cost of the project;
• The artistic contribution must be adequate to the requested subsidy and meet the minimum requirements listed below:
Features: At least one Polish head of department (DoP, set designer, editor, composer);
Animation: Producing part of the animation in Poland, and at least one Polish artist (director of animation, storyboard writer, author of artistic project, composer);
Documentaries: At least one of the following: Use of Polish archives, Polish character or subject, Polish artist (DoP, composer, editor)
• At least 80% of the subsidy must be spent in Poland.
Contact us for further assistance.
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Film Incentives
Commercial, feature film, and documentary projects may receive up to a 40% refund on qualifying production expenditures in Mauritius. The PSN South Africa Partner company is registered locally on Mauritius to extend the country’s incentives to our clients
Our team is at the ready to partner with producers of qualifying projects in order to benefit from these local incentives in Mauritius. Contact us with the details of your project, and let’s discuss how to make it happen!
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Film Incentives
The Korean Film Council provides a filmmaking incentive of 20-25% to producers of feature films, television series, and documentaries financed by at least 80% foreign capital. Commercials do not qualify.
A minimum of 3-day shoot with qualified expenditure of 100 million KRW (approx. USD 90,000) can access a 20% cash return. The rebate increases to 25% for a minimum 10-day shoot making qualified expenditure of 2 billion KRW (approx. USD 1.8 million).
The incentive is granted upon favorable review by committee taking into consideration the extent to which the work promotes tourism and contributes to the Korean film industry and the degree to which the foreign producer participates in the production.
Share the details of your project with us for a first assessment and consideration of how best to tap into South Korea’s film incentive.
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Film Incentives
The city of Jerusalem provides a cash back incentive of up to 60% to foreign producers of feature films and TV dramas.
Film industry expenditures made on Jerusalem-based crew, equipment, and post-production facilities qualify. The incentive does not apply to hotels, travel and travel agencies, insurance, or food.
The fund seeks stories written to take place in Jerusalem that showcase the city’s locations and landscapes in a positive light, such as a romantic comedy. Part of a high-profile film, such as an opening scene for a James Bond feature, may also qualify as readily as a TV drama if the whole episode takes place in the city.
Scripts seeking to qualify for the incentive will not depict stereotypes of Jerusalem as a place of hatred between Jews and Arabs, a place of Orthodox Jews, a place for bombing, etc.
For consideration, applicants must submit a film synopsis and inform fund managers of the projected spend in Israel as well as the portion that is earmarked for Jerusalem. 50% of the total shoot days in Israel must be executed in Jerusalem in order to qualify. Initial feedback on viability is normally provided within a few weeks.
80% of the cash rebate is returned immediately after completing the shoot and audit of Jerusalem expenditures. The remaining 20% is returned after a production’s premiere in Jerusalem – a requisite of the fund. Contact us about your project.
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Film Incentives
The South Africa government offers an incentive to co-productions filmed in the country in order to support the local film industry. We can help foreign producers tap into available funds. Feature films, tele-movies, television drama series, documentaries, and animation with a total production budget of R2.5 million and above may benefit.
The available rebate is 35% of the first R6 million of Qualifying South African Production Expenditure (QSAPE) and 25% of the QSAPE on amounts above R6 million.
Applicants must create a Special Purpose Corporate Vehicle (SPCV) incorporated in the Republic of South Africa solely to produce the film or television project. The SPCV and parent company(ies) must have a majority of South African shareholders of whom at least one shareholder must play an active role in the production and be accredited in that role.
An applicant must be the entity responsible for all activities involved in making the production in South Africa and must have access to full financial information for the whole production.
Our team is at the ready to partner with producers of qualifying projects in order to benefit from the local incentives in South Africa.
Contact us with the details of your project, and let’s discuss how to make it happen!
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Film Incentives
A film incentive in Thailand is now providing a tax rebate of 15%. Hiring of key Thai crew can boost the rebate by 3%. Promotion of Thai tourism can add 2% for a maximum rebate of 20%.
Film projects must spend the equivalent of $1.4m US locally to qualify. A cap of about $2.17m US tax rebate per project applies. TV commercials are not eligible.
Foreign filmmakers interested in the Thailand film incentive must apply during a specific application period and work with a local company that is officially registered with the film and tourism offices.
Tap into our team’s expertise with an email providing details of your project.
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Film Incentives
Film, TV, videogames, and commercials working through us can qualify for a reimbursement of up to 17.5% of their total spend in Mexico.
10% of that figure is derived from the 0% VAT applied to international projects due to the ‘export product’ status. The remainder is a cash rebate known as ProAV, which is available for projects with a minimum spend in Mexico of 40 million pesos in prep & production (approximately USD 3.5 million) or 10 million pesos in post (about USD 770,000). When combined, the minimum spend is 40 million pesos.
Contact us about your project, and we’ll happily answer any questions to help bring your shoot to Mexico.
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Film Incentives
Eligible productions filming in Jordan can benefit from a 10% to 25% cash rebate on qualified expenses in the Kingdom. Productions of film, TV, radio, commercial, photography, gaming, animation, 2D, or 3D may qualify.
For a minimum spend of 1-3M US dollars the cash rebate is 10%. From 3-5M US dollars, it increases to 15%. 20% cash rebate is paid for qualified expenditure from 5-7M US dollars. Expenses above 7M US dollars may qualify for 25%, with a cash rebate cap of $2M US dollars.
This cash rebate is in addition to the tax exemption applied to sales, customs, and salaries of non-Jordanian cast and crew, provided all requirements are met.
The rebate is processed by a production service company registered in Jordan. Local hire of at least 50 crew members and training for 20 Jordanian interns should be integral to the production. The Royal Film Commission (RFC) logo is to be included in the end credits as well as collaboration with promotional activities in Jordan.
Let’s discuss your project, and how we can work together to secure the rebate.
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Film Incentives
Croatia offers percentage-based reimbursements to international producers of feature films, documentaries, animation, TV features, and TV series that are produced completely or partially in the country. Commercial productions are not eligible.
The benefit is based on the cost of Croatian tax residents (cast and crew) working in Croatia, as well as goods and services purchased in Croatia.
The Croatian Cultural/Qualifying Test comprises three categories, including the use of European cultural content; creative collaboration, with Croatians or Europeans in leading roles and the crew; and the use of Croatian production capacities, such as studios or locations. To be eligible, the project has to score 12 out of 34 points, granted that at least 4 points are scored in each category.
You can earn back up to 25% of the qualifying local expenditure. Contact us.
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Film Incentives
France offers a Tax Rebate for International Production (TRIP) of non-French projects that are completely or partly made in France. Commercial productions are not eligible. This incentive targets feature film, TV dramas, series, and animation. Provisional determinations can be made in under one month.
To be eligible, projects must pass a cultural test, which assesses European cultural elements in the story as well as French and European locations, characters, sources, landmarks, creators, crew, and French technical hubs. There’s a minimum of 5 shooting days required for live-action. Animated productions and VFX-intensive projects have their own specific cultural test, acknowledging the specificities of the genre.
The amount allocated comprises 30% of the qualified film expenditures incurred in France with a minimum expense of €250K and max of €30 million. VFX-intense projects (spending more than €2 million on VFX) may qualify for up to 40%. The TRIP is given to the French company managing the production/animation/VFX in France on behalf of the foreign producer.
Please note that the TRIP exclusively targets non-French productions. Support for co-production, making a production French via a co-production treaty and the CNC, may be an alternative some producers wish to explore.
Send us an email with details about your project, and we?ll do our best to help find the best way to make your production work with us here in France.
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Film Incentives
São Paulo offers a cash rebate programe. The programe reimburses between 20 to 30% of total spend in the city. The rebate applies to feature films, TV series, and commercial campaigns, (completely or partially shot in the city) with a minimum spend of R$ 2 million (approx. U$ 365,000 at time of writing).
Foreign producers who wish to access incentives in Brazil must set-up a local corporation or partner with a local company like the PSN Brazil Partner to facilitate the needed paperwork.
Brazil does have treaties and agreements with countries in North America, Latin America, and Europe which enable international co-productions to qualify for various types of governmental support, assuring that co-produced material is eligible for investor tax credits. Certain states provide additional tax credits.
Nevertheless, the main incentive to shooting in Brazil is savings on local crew, transport, locations, and general production expense which can be 30-50% below the US equivalent. Contact us to learn more.
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Film Incentives
Film incentives are plenty across the USA and vary greatly state by state. Certain states offer tax advantages for any motion picture project inclusive of commercials while others restrict their offerings to only feature films and television series. Savings can differ greatly depending on a host of factors, including in-state spending, budget range, shooting in economic disadvantaged areas, using local vendors, and hiring local crew.
The minimum qualified spend can range from $50,000 on any project in Massachusetts to $75,000,000 feature films in California.
Incentives paid in the form of tax rebates or transferable tax credits can range from 5% to 40%.
Please contact us for more information or guidance to find tax advantages for your project.
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Film Incentives
Uruguay offers cash rebate incentives for foreign film projects that are completely or partly made in the country. The broad-based reimbursement to qualifying projects are available to producers of commercials, feature films, short films, music videos, animations, documentaries, TV productions and series for all types of media distribution services such as TV, OTT, VOD, Streaming, Theatrical releases, etc.
A minimum production spend of USD 300.000 in Uruguay is required to benefit from the 20% cash rebate for commercials. The rebate cap is USD 100.000. The rebate increases to 25% of eligible costs for all other types of projects spending more than USD 300.000 in the country. The max. cash rebate other types of projects is USD 1.000.000 per project.
Rebates are made directly to the foreign producer, though a local production service company must be hired to work locally with the foreign production company. Government paybacks can be expected 3 months after the production wrap and successful presentation of an audit.
Also worth noting is that production expenses within this framework are VAT exempt.
These are the fundamental parameters. Precise details are best explored on a case-by-case basis so don’t hesitate to reach out to us with your project’s details. We aim to maximize the savings available to your foreign production in Uruguay.
As one of the production service companies registered by Uruguay’s Institute of Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts (ICAU), we are also positioned to discuss co-productions eligible for Uruguay. It is helpful to note from the outset that selection processes make this approach practical for qualifying productions with all needed documentation prepared for submission at least 3 months prior of starting principal photography in the country. Local film financing options can also be explored.
Application process (Submission-Evaluation- Approval) totals 30 days.
Write us with details about your project and the form of assistance you seek. We’re here to help bring your project to shoot with us in Uruguay and to benefit with all our country has to offer.
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Film Incentives
In The Netherlands we offer a 30% cash rebate for international drama series or film productions. The rebate is 30% on eligible and qualifying Dutch spend in The Netherlands for film projects. Qualifying costs apply for all Dutch crew, Dutch cast, and equipment from The Netherlands. Besides this financial benefit, shooting in The Netherlands is very cost effective with competitively priced & completely English-speaking crews, first-class logistical infrastructure, and a wide diversity of interior and exterior film locations at a short distance.
To apply, projects need to be financed for at least 50%, and they need to be fully financed 6 months after the decision of the Fund, or before their first shooting day. Films need to have a production budget of at least 600.000 Euros with a minimum of 150.000 Euros of qualifying Dutch spend. A theatrical release in The Netherlands is obliged.
Please contact us for further information regarding the rebate scheme in The Netherlands and the possibilities.
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Film Incentives
Canada provides tax credits for non-Canadian projects that are made in the country. Commercial productions are not eligible. The incentive targets cinema and film, scripted TV, animation, and visual effects.
Depending on the Canadian province, foreign producers can access combined federal and provincial tax credits on eligible labour and on local qualifying spend.
The refundable federal tax credit is equal to 16 % of the qualifying labour paid to Canadian residents during the making of a qualified production, net of any “assistance” which includes the various provincial tax incentives.
The province of Quebec offers 20% of qualifying Québec Labour and other non-labour expenditures (qualified goods and services).
The province of British Colombia (BC) offers 33% of qualifying BC labour expenditures.
Visual Effects and Animation Tax Credits
British Columbia and Quebec are the 2 provinces offering very attractive tax incentives for visual effects and animation.
Quebec offers 16% tax incentive for labor-based computer-aided special effects and animation & Shooting of scenes in front of a chroma key screen.
In BC, the Digital Animation or Visual Effects (DAVE) Credit is 17.5% of qualifying DAVE labour.
Minimum Budget Requirement
Feature: Total Film Budget $1M CAD (Global budget)
TV Series:
– 31 minutes and over: $200,000 per episode
– Under 30 minutes: $ 100,000 per episode.
Contact us to further explore how your next project can qualify.
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Film Incentives
The New Zealand Screen Production (International) Grant made available to qualifying production expenditure is 20% for television, film, other non-feature formats, post, digital, and visual effects. The grant is a cash rebate (not a tax rebate) and gets paid out after completion.
The New Zealand Domestic Screen Production Grant is 40% for local films and television including qualifying coproductions. New Zealand has coproduction treaties with 17 countries.
Qualifying expenditure includes goods and services provided in New Zealand, including offshore above-the-line cast (for whatever period they are in the country) and crew if they are in New Zealand for more than 14 days.
Contact us to discuss your project, and how it can benefit from New Zealand’s grant.
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Film Incentives
Australia offers percentage-based tax rebates to qualifying international productions and co-productions that are produced completely or partially in the country. These incentives are made available for fiction or documentary features, TV films or series, post production, and special effects. As of April 2019, productions distributed on SVOD’s may also qualify.
The criteria determining eligible costs and the percentages vary according to the type of production and the state (s) that you shoot in.
The cost savings through the Producer Offset can be up to 40% with other incentives ranging between 16.5 -35%. Each state has various film funds that offer additional incentives to attract more filmmakers.
Please feel free to contact us for more information, we’d be glad to help.
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Film Incentives
Portugal offers a cash-rebate system which is one of the most attractive incentives in Europe. Our team has experience tapping into the funds for producers of international projects.
With a minimum expenditure in Portugal of 500.000 EUR (fiction and animation) and 250.000 EUR for documentaries or post-production, international projects may be eligible for a cash rebate of 25% to 30%, depending on a cultural test and the characteristics of the project.
The main determining factors are: high economic impact in Portugal, expenses made in low density areas, hiring local actors, technicians, services, and suppliers.
Budget for grants in 2019 was at a record high of 20,6 million Euros. Call on us for more details on how we can help your project secure this funding.
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Film Incentives
Greece offers a cash rebate of 40% for all production & post-production expenses spend in Greece. The minimum local expenditure is 100,000 Euros, and there’s no cap on the budget.
Feature films, scripted TV content, documentaries, animation, and video games that pass a simplified Cultural Test criteria can all qualify. Advertising commercials cannot qualify for the incentive.
Project approval is determined within 15 days upon submission of a script synopsis and budget estimate. The rebate is granted 180 days upon submission of the auditing report.
If a production spends over 4.000.000 Euros in Greek tax entities, then the same amount for international cast & crew fees will be eligible for 40% cash rebate too!!!
Tell us about your project and we’ll share how best to tap into the Greek rebate.
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Film Incentives
There is a 20% cash rebate on local production expenditure to encourage foreign producers to shoot feature films, TV series, and documentaries in Czech Republic. No incentive is offered for commercial projects.
There is no cap on the total rebate, but there is a minimum qualified expense:
o CZK 15 million (EUR 556,400) for a theatrical, TV, and animated feature (at least 70 min. per episode)
o CZK 2 million (EUR 74,200) for a documentary feature (at least 70 min. per episode)
o CZK 8 million (EUR 296,700) for an episode of a TV series (at least 30 min. per episode)
o CZK 1 million (EUR 37,100) for an episode of animated series (at least 5 min. per episode)
In addition to the 20% cash incentive, there is up-to-10% rebate on qualifying international spend (calculated as 66% rebate on withholding tax paid in the Czech Republic by international cast & crew), with maximum eligible costs set at 80 % of the total budget. Payment in two instalments can be arranged.
Applications and rebates are not fixed to specific dates. Timing is a prime consideration since a service agreement must be signed, and at least 10 shooting days in Czech Republic must have been completed within 4 months after submission of the application.
We are positioned to assist producers with further qualification requisites such as a cultural test and tax residency in Czech Republic.
Contact us with details about your project for us to assist.
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Film Incentives
Ukraine offers a rebate of 25% + an additional 5% for projects meeting specific cultural criteria. Companies registered in Ukraine or foreign producers working under contract with a Ukrainian production company like PSN Ukraine may apply.
To qualify, projects should pass a culture test and have a minimum total budget of 750,000 Euros for feature films, 560,000 Euros for TV drama series, 320,000 Euros for commercials and music videos, 190,000 Euros for tele-movies, and 120,000 Euros for documentaries. Note that in the case of commercials, 10% of the rebate must be reinvested to support Ukrainian debut films.
Reach out and tell us more about your project so we can make it happen together.
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Film Incentives
The UK offers up to a 25% tax relief on non-UK projects that are partly or fully made within the UK. Qualifying sectors are feature films, high-end television, animation, children’s television and video gaming. Television Commercials are currently not part of the incentive.
The project must qualify as British by either passing a Cultural Test (a points based series of questions mostly focussed on the cultural content, crew, locations, cast) or can qualify as an official co-production.
Each sector has different requirements for tax relief qualification but are mainly factored by core UK expenditure (video gaming UK/EEA), airtime, minimum budget spend and content that is intended for broadcast (including internet) or theatrical release.
Theatrical productions, orchestral concerts, and exhibitions are also able to reclaim tax and have their own guidelines and requirements but do not need to apply for and pass a cultural test.
Please contact for further questions and information.
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Film Incentives
Italy offers many different incentives for feature films, documentaries and TV series productions.
Commercial productions are not eligible.
INTERNAL TAX CREDIT
An Italian production company can obtain up to 40% of the eligible costs of the total budget as tax credit for feature films, documentaries and TV series productions. The tax credit is not automatic: not every project can access to it so we offer our expertise before submitting to the whole ministerial process and then managing it.
There are two phases of application: the first one determines if the project is eligible for the tax credit, the second one starts as soon as it is determined that the project can obtain the credit. From when the second phase starts, a year passes before the credit is transferred to the firm.
The PSN Italy team can analyze a project to determine potential eligibility for the credit, processing times and all the necessary costs.
EXTERNAL TAX CREDIT
To encourage investment in the film industry, there is also a tax credit of 20% for Italian companies outside the industry, which can arrive up to 40% if the film obtains a fund from the state as well. This specific possibility requires that the local film company is involved in development of the project, the sooner the better.
Eligibility for both tax credits is subject to approval by the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage, MIC.
FUS – Unique Fund for Performing Arts
The government provides direct funding for projects it determines a priority, following a study of the script, writers, actors, Italian talent, historical & cultural interest, and more. Funding is both for the development stage and the production of the project. Production companies which retain partial rights of a film may apply. The evaluation process usually requires that a producer seeking this funding applies at least one year in advance.
REGIONAL FUNDS / FILM COMMISSION FUNDS
Each Italian region publishes a fund with specific budgets for films, documentaries and TV series every year.
Criteria determining eligible costs and the type of assistance vary from region to region and can be either confirmed or modified each year. It is necessary to have the documentation ready at least six months before the application to the fund, therefore the application needs to be considered long before the starting of the project.
Tell us more about your project so we can help determine how to best take advantage of the incentives now available in Italy!
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Film Incentives
Chile offers a cash rebate of up to 30% for production of feature films, TV series, or digital platform series. The minimum qualified spend in the country is USD 2 million. The project cap is USD 3 million.
Foreign producers access the rebate by establishing a co-production agreement with a local producer like the PSN Chile Partner.
Contact us to discuss the details of your project, and how we can work together to make it happen in Chile.
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Film Incentives
In Hungary there is a 30% subsidy on the total cost of the film production. All qualified production costs can be included – that is, for the expenses that are spent in Hungary and those foreign expenses that are directly associated with the scenes shot in Hungary. There is no limit to what size the budget can be when applying.
Subsidies are only available for feature films, documentaries, and drama series. They are not eligible for commercials, reality shows, or soap operas.
There is a ‘cultural test’ which reduces the chance of receiving a subsidy if the production does not portray European locations in the scenes, and if the project is purely about violence. Content that is severely detrimental to minors (i.e., adult movies) is not likely to be accepted either. Productions employing a significant amount of Hungarian crew members increase the odds of receiving a subsidy.
Subsidy funds are, in all cases, delivered after the shoot, often at the end of the year. Producers must have the full amount of shooting funds at their disposal for the shoot.
Write us an email with your production plans, and we can elaborate on the subsidies your project may be eligible for. Let us assist you to work out the best possible options!
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Film Incentives
Austria is encouraging foreign productions to bring their shoots to the country. The incentive goes up to 25% of the eligible production costs for feature films and documentaries.
To be eligible for service productions, the total production costs of a fiction film should be at least EUR 4 million, while the minimum spend in Austria should be EUR 400,000.
The productions should pass the cultural test, which consists of four main categories: cultural content, film professionals, production criteria, and exploitation.
The film incentive program is called FISA (Film Industry Support Austria), and it runs under Austria’s Federal Ministry of Digital and Economic Affairs. They make the final decision on who gets the grant, while the whole process is managed by the so called Austria Wirtschaftsservice (aws) and Location Austria–The National Film Commission.
Payment normally happens in two instalments: 30% at the start of the production and 70% after reviewing the final costs.
Please don’t hesitate to share your plans with us so we can help you to understand if your production is eligible for the subsidy!
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Film Incentives
Iceland offers a Tax Rebate for all international productions. This incentive targets feature films, TV dramas, series, and animations.
Reimbursements from the State Treasury equal to 25% of the costs incurred during production in Iceland as of 2017. Eligibility will be evaluated through a cultural test which focuses on Icelandic and EEA (European Economic Area) provisions.
If more than 80% of the production cost of a film or television program is incurred in Iceland, the rebate is calculated on the basis of the total production costs incurred in the EEA.
The application process is relatively simple and straightforward. Applications must be submitted to the Ministry of Industries prior to the starting date of the production.
Send us an inquiry regarding your project, and we’ll help you work through all the details. We hope to see you soon in Iceland!
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What are some of the burning questions when it comes to OKR adoption in the company? We discussed three (3) in particular in this article.
Ignasius
May 24, 2019 • 4 min read
In the last article, we answered one of the most frequently asked questions about OKR: how long does it take for a company or any individual to overcome the challenges and reap the benefits of OKR?
It was one of the many questions that were being asked to us when we were invited to talk about OKR in Glints Talk 3 (if you missed it, the full recap of the talk can be found here). We were pleasantly surprised to see the number of questions we received during the Q&A session, which suggested a strong interest from the audience in OKR. However, there were only so much we could answer because of the time limitation.
We decided to pick one question and explained about it in the previous article. More specifically, we showed a new perspective when talking about OKR: adopting OKR practice means we’re building a new habit. Then we explained the concept of progress, which includes the theory about the Plateau of Latent Potential based on the insight from James Clear’s book: Atomic Habits.
We got a positive reaction to that edition. In fact, many have asked us to answer more.
Thus, we answered more burning questions about OKR in this edition, specifically those that revolve around how to adopt the OKR practice in a company.
Let’s get to it.
Question 1: How to build or create employee’s perception about OKR that it is a positive thing (a safe-space, if you will) for everyone involved to encourage growth and collaboration review? In my organization, a few employees perceive OKR practice, especially the OKR review, as worrisome.
Answer:
When employees perceive OKR or specifically OKR review as worrisome, it is usually because they didn’t yet have a complete understanding of OKR. For example, they see OKR as a performance evaluation tool.
OKR should be about measuring progress, not someone’s performance. A proper and complete understanding of OKR is necessary before implementing it. We also encourage to adopt OKR gradually (start with a small number of teams, then only expand confidently to cover the whole organization).
To build a safe space for OKR review, please nurture these 2 conditions at all times:
Constructive conversation => when one’s score is low (or not as expected), let’s focus on the logical explanation behind the score and how the team can encourage a better outcome — instead of throwing unnecessary criticism or blame.
Openness toward challenge => manager can challenge the team member’s OKR, and vice versa. (Yes, we encourage the team member to share constructive feedback towards the manager’s OKR).
Question 2: When and when not to use OKR?
Answer:
OKR can (and do) work for companies from different industries and sizes. We have seen it properly integrated into companies’ execution discipline. From our small network of OKR coaches (in United States, India, Indonesia, and China), the range of companies include small (a team of fewer than 20 people, e.g. Inspigo and Principia Lab of Indonesia), medium (e.g. Chumbak of India), and large enterprises (e.g. Booking.com and Google of USA; Baidu of China).
We’d advise an organization not to adopt OKR if the leadership team wasn’t yet ready for a higher level of transparency. We understood that in some companies, transparency might not be the best ingredient for their business. OKR requires a high level of transparency; and in fact, creates and grows more transparency over time.
We expect the leadership team to set a good example for everyone involved. Thus, the first thing we need to do is ensuring they support the transparent nature of OKR. In other words, they need to be willing to open their OKR to the public.
After all, OKR is a leadership exercise. We wouldn’t recommend an organization to adopt OKR if OKR is assumed to be the responsibility of an HR department.
Question 3: You said that OKR should be transparent, but, sometimes there are things that are considered as sensitive, such as finding a replacement for a C-level position. What do you think we should do in that case?
Answer:
In that case, we’d advise the CEO to create another OKR (private) for this purpose. It’s recommended that this private OKR is to be opened to others who are relevant (e.g. another C-level individual). The idea is to help you focus and accountable to your team; in this case, your C-level group minus the one you’re planning to replace.
The other (non-private) OKR of yours should be treated regularly: open to your employees, aligns properly with the top-line OKR, and so on — just like the other OKRs in the company.
Note: Human Resources or Human Capital often face a similar situation in which they require to maintain 2 sets of OKRs: private and public. It’s because of the nature of their work which requires an extra level of confidentiality.
Chapter 6 in Measure What Matters (John Doerr’s book) also discussed the occasional need to create a private OKR.
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I don't need OKR because my company is already profitable
"The strategies that made you successful in the past will, at some point, reach their limit. Don't let your previous choices set your future ceiling. The willingness to try new ideas allows you to keep advancing." — James ClearAs an OKR coach, I was asked this a lot. “My company has
Mulyadi Oey Oct 29, 2021 • 1 min read
The first step is always the hardest
The thought of doing something different for the first time might seem daunting. How can you encourage yourself and others to take the first step?
Ignasius Oct 14, 2021 • 5 min read
How long or how many: which one can help you build a new habit?
Adopting the OKR practice means we're building a new habit. But, how does habit formation actually work?
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Turkey decided to impose additional duties on imports of motorcycles and motorcycle spare parts (HS code: 8711, 8712, 8714) at rates ranging between 10-20 per cent. Note that Turkey does not apply additional duties to the EU and to those countries (incl.S.Korea and Malaysia) with which free trade agreements are in force.
#motorcycles #motorcyclespareparts #additionalduties #SouthKorea #Malaysia #Turkey
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What: All Issues : Making Government Work for Everyone, Not Just the Rich or Powerful : Adequate Government Funding for a Broad Range of Human Needs
Who: All Members
Click below to see the vote description.
Making Government Work for Everyone, Not Just the Rich or Powerful—Adequate Government Funding for a Broad Range of Human Needs
Progressive Position
Progressive Result
(win or loss)
2012 Senate
Roll Call 82. (S. 1789) On passage of legislation aimed at helping the cash-strapped U.S. Postal Service bring its finances back in line Apr 25, 2012. Y W
Roll Call 80. (S. 1789) On an amendment aimed at making it more difficult for the Postal Service to close facilities and shed jobs by requiring that its “standard of service” be maintained for at least 4 years Apr 25, 2012. Y L
Roll Call 78. (S. 1789) On an amendment to allow local post offices to launch pilot programs to test new approaches to mail delivery Apr 25, 2012. N W
Roll Call 77. (S. 1789) On an amendment to put off closure of post offices for at least 2 years Apr 25, 2012. Y L
Roll Call 74. (S. 1789) On an amendment to give the U.S. Postal Service more leeway to close post offices, end Saturday delivery, and make other cost-cutting maneuvers. Apr 24, 2012. N W
Roll Call 72. (S. 1789) On an amendment to bar the Postal Service from eliminating Saturday delivery Apr 24, 2012. Y L
Roll Call 70. (S. 1789) On an amendment to establish a commission to help close and consolidate postal facilities across the nation Apr 24, 2012. N W
Roll Call 69. (S. 1789) On a motion to waive budget rules that would otherwise stall legislation reforming the U.S. Postal Service Apr 24, 2012. Y W
Roll Call 60. (S. 1789) On a procedural motion to allow the Senate to vote on whether to consider legislation allowing the U.S. Postal Service to end Saturday delivery and take other steps to shore up its finances Mar 27, 2012. Y L
Roll Call 44. (S. 1813) On an amendment to cut $11 billion in spending from the federal budget Mar 13, 2012. N W
Roll Call 31. (S. 1813) On an amendment to cut federal agency budgets and eliminate duplicate programs Mar 08, 2012. N W
Roll Call 22. (H.R. 3630) On a bill to provide $143 billion in tax cuts, unemployment benefits, and other economic benefits Feb 17, 2012. Y W
Roll Call 10. (S. 2038) On an amendment to require any bill on the Senate floor to be accompanied by a report on whether it would create a program or agency that duplicates services already provided by the federal government Feb 02, 2012. N W
Roll Call 8. (S. 2038) On an amendment to end a common practice in which members of Congress use their influence to secure funding for their home districts or alter legislation in a way that benefits a small, favored group Feb 02, 2012. N W
2012 House of Representatives
Roll Call 38. (H.R. 1734) On passage of legislation to sell property that the federal government owns but does not need Feb 07, 2012. N L
2011 Senate
Roll Call 177. (S. 1723) Legislation that would have provided $35 billion to state governments to prevent layoffs of firefighters, teachers, and police officers -- On ending debate on the motion to bring up the bill Oct 20, 2011. Y L
Roll Call 171. (H.R. 2112) On confirming Heather A. Higginbottom to be Deputy Director of the Office of Management and Budget Oct 20, 2011. Y W
Roll Call 170. (H.R. 2112) On a motion to table (kill) an amendment that would have prohibited federal transportation funding from being used for certain transportation “enhancement projects,” including landscaping, scenic highway programs, transportation museums, and state welcome centers Oct 19, 2011. Y W
Roll Call 152. (H.R. 2608) On a motion to end debate on legislation that would have funded federal government programs and agencies through November 18, 2011, and would also have provided $3.65 billion for disaster relief for states affected by Hurricane/Tropical Storm Irene Sep 26, 2011. Y L
Roll Call 151. (H.R. 2608) On a motion to table (kill) legislation that would have kept federal government agencies and programs operating through November 18, 2011, and would have paid for disaster assistance for states affected by Hurricane and Tropical Storm Irene by cutting $1.5 billion from a program that guarantees loans for the manufacturing of fuel efficient vehicles Sep 23, 2011. Y W
Roll Call 137. (H.R. 2887) On an amendment that would have reduced funding for the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to 2008 funding levels (which would have effectively cut $4 billion from the FAA) Sep 15, 2011. N W
Roll Call 133. (H. J. Res. 66) On an amendment that would have required the Obama administration to propose a plan to save taxpayers $7 billion by consolidating federal government programs with “duplicative and overlapping missions” Sep 15, 2011. N W
Roll Call 130. (S. J. Res. 25) On a motion to bring up a resolution that would have blocked a $500 billion increase in the U.S. debt limit Sep 08, 2011. N W
Roll Call 122. (S. 627) Legislation that would have raised the U.S. debt limit by $2.7 trillion and cut federal government spending by $2.2 trillion – On the motion to end debate on the debt bill Jul 31, 2011. Y L
Roll Call 120. Number:120 Title:(S. 627) On a motion to table (kill) legislation that would have cut $917 billion from federal government programs, raised the U.S. debt limit by $900 billion, and required Congress to pass a balanced budget amendment to the constitution prior to any subsequent increases in the debt limit Jul 29, 2011. Y W
Roll Call 116. (H.R. 2055) On tabling (killing) a motion to bring up legislation that would cut $111 billion from federal programs in 2012, cap federal government spending as percentage of gross domestic product, and require Congress to pass a balanced budget constitutional amendment before raising the U.S. debt limit Jul 22, 2011. Y W
Roll Call 102. (S. Res. 116) On an amendment that would require the Congressional Research Service to publish an analysis of all legislation brought up in the Senate to determine whether such legislation would create a government program that is duplicative of existing government programs Jun 29, 2011. N W
Roll Call 79. (S. Con. Res. 21) A budget resolution that would have cut $1.5 trillion from social programs over ten years, including cuts to public education, environmental protection, food stamps, and cancer research. This budget resolution would also have cut more than $1 trillion from Medicaid by converting the program into a block grant – On the motion to bring up the bill May 25, 2011. N W
Roll Call 57. (H.R. 910) On an amendment authorizing the Obama administration—without congressional approval--to rescind $5 billion from programs that the administration deemed to be duplicative Apr 06, 2011. N L
Roll Call 56. (S. 493) On an amendment that would have required the Obama administration to identify $5 billion in savings from duplicative programs in the federal budget—and required the administration to submit to Congress a list of programs from which to rescind federal funding. Apr 06, 2011. Y L
Roll Call 37. (H.R. 1) Final passage of legislation that would have funded the federal government through September 2011 and cut $4.7 billion in federal funding from government programs, including scientific research initiatives, grants to states for law enforcement programs, and education programs for gifted and talented children. Mar 09, 2011. Y L
Roll Call 36. (H.R. 1) Final passage of legislation that would have funded the federal government through September 2011 and cut $61 billion in federal funding from government programs, including food stamps (which provide nutritional assistance to the poor), community health centers, Pell Grants for low–income college students, and funding for state job training programs Mar 09, 2011. N W
Roll Call 30. (S. 23) On an amendment that would have expressed support for a U.S. constitutional amendment requiring the federal government to balance its budget. This amendment was offered to legislation overhauling the federal patent system. Mar 02, 2011. N W
Roll Call 28. (S. 23) On tabling (killing) an amendment that would have required the federal government to pay bondholders and social security payments before any other obligations (such as veterans’ benefits, aid to public schools, etc.) in the event that the national debt exceeded its legal limit. Mar 01, 2011. Y W
2011 House of Representatives
Roll Call 690. (S. 365) Final passage of legislation that would raise the U.S. debt limit by $2.4 trillion (to $16.7 trillion) through 2012, cut more than $900 billion from social programs and military spending, and create a commission to propose an additional $1.5 trillion in budgetary savings (either from spending cuts or tax revenue increases) Aug 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 687. (S. 365) Legislation that would raise the U.S. debt limit by $2.4 trillion (to $16.7 trillion) through 2012, cut more than $900 billion from social programs and military spending, and create a commission to propose an additional $1.5 trillion in budgetary savings (either from spending cuts or tax revenue increases) – On passage of a resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the debt limit bill Aug 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 686. (S. 365) Legislation that would raise the U.S. debt limit by $2.4 trillion (to $16.7 trillion) through 2012, cut more than $900 billion from social programs and military spending, and create a commission to propose an additional $1.5 trillion in budgetary savings (either from spending cuts or tax revenue increases) – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the debt limit bill Aug 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 379. (H.R. 1954) Passage of legislation that would have increased the public debt limit from $14.3 trillion to $16.7 trillion. May 31, 2011. Y L
Roll Call 277. (H. Con. Res. 34) Final passage of a budget resolution setting the parameters for all federal government spending, cutting $5.8 trillion from federal programs over 10 years, and converting the Medicare program for the elderly into a private health insurance voucher system Apr 15, 2011. N L
Roll Call 253. (H.R. 1363) Final passage of legislation funding federal government programs and agencies for one week Apr 08, 2011. N L
Roll Call 251. (H. J. Res 37) On tabling (killing) a Democratic effort to appeal the Speaker’s ruling that a Democratic motion continuing to fund federal government programs and agencies at current levels for one week violated House rules. Apr 08, 2011. N L
Roll Call 247. (H.R. 1363) Final passage of legislation funding federal government programs and agencies for one week and cutting $12 billion from a number of domestic programs, including home heating assistance for low income Americans as well as clean water programs Apr 07, 2011. N L
Roll Call 245. (H.R. 1363) On tabling (killing) a Democratic effort to appeal the Speaker’s ruling that a Democratic motion continuing to fund federal government programs and agencies at current levels for one week violated House rules. Apr 07, 2011. N L
Roll Call 243. (H.R. 1363) Legislation funding federal government programs and agencies for one week and cutting $12 billion from a number of domestic programs, including home heating assistance for low income Americans and clean water programs – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Apr 07, 2011. N L
Roll Call 242. (H.R. 1363) Legislation funding federal government programs and agencies for one week and cutting $12 billion from a number of domestic programs, including home heating assistance for low income Americans and clean water programs – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Apr 07, 2011. N L
Roll Call 224. (H.R. 1255) Final passage of legislation which provided that if the Senate failed to pass a bill funding the federal government through September 2011, a House-passed government funding bill would be “deemed” current law Apr 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 223. (H.R. 1255) On a motion that would have prohibited members of Congress from being paid retroactively following a federal government shutdown. Apr 01, 2011. Y L
Roll Call 222. (H.R. 1255) Legislation which provided that if the Senate failed to pass a bill funding the federal government through September 2011, a House-passed government funding bill would be “deemed” current law – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the underlying bill Apr 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 221. (H.R. 1255) Legislation which provided that if the Senate failed to pass a bill funding the federal government through September 2011, a House-passed government funding bill would be “deemed” current law – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the underlying bill Apr 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 213. (H.R. 1255) Legislation which provided that if the Senate failed to pass a bill funding the federal government through September 2011, a House-passed government funding bill would be “deemed” current law – On a procedural vote allowing House leaders to bring up the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the underlying bill Apr 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 192. (H.R. 1076) Final passage of legislation eliminating all federal funding for National Public Radio Mar 17, 2011. N L
Roll Call 190. (H.R. 1076) Legislation eliminating all federal funding for National Public Radio – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Mar 17, 2011. N L
Roll Call 189. (H.R. 1076) Legislation eliminating all federal funding for National Public Radio – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Mar 17, 2011. N L
Roll Call 180. (H. Con. Res. 30) On a resolution providing for an adjournment of Congress during the week of March 21-March 25, 2011. Mar 15, 2011. N L
Roll Call 179. (H. J. Res. 48) Final passage of legislation funding federal government programs and agencies for three weeks—and cutting $6 billion in federal expenditures, including funding for state law enforcement programs, the National Park Service, the Census Bureau, and the Environmental Protection Agency. Mar 15, 2011. N L
Roll Call 177. (H. J. Res. 48) Legislation funding federal government programs and agencies for three weeks – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Mar 15, 2011. N L
Roll Call 154. (H. J. Res. 44) Final passage of legislation funding the federal government through March 18, 2011 and cutting $4 billion from government programs, including renewable energy research, aid to poorly performing schools, and urban economic development initiatives. Mar 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 152. (H. J. Res. 44) Legislation funding the federal government through March 18, 2011 and cutting $4 billion from government programs, including renewable energy research, aid to poorly performing schools, and urban economic development initiatives – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill. Mar 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 151. (H. J. Res. 44) Legislation funding the federal government through March 18, 2011 and cutting $4 billion from government programs, including renewable energy research, aid to poorly performing schools, and urban economic development initiatives – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill. Mar 01, 2011. N L
Roll Call 147. (H.R. 1) Final passage of legislation funding the federal government through September 2011 and cutting $61 billion in federal funding for government programs, including food stamps (which provide nutritional assistance to the poor), community health centers, Pell Grants for low–income college students, and funding for state job training programs Feb 19, 2011. N L
Roll Call 87. (H.R. 1) On an amendment prohibiting the use of funds provided by a “continuing resolution” (which funded government agencies and programs for the remainder of the year) for the salaries and expenses of White House czars--high-ranking policy officials with interagency authority who were not subject to congressional oversight. This amendment was offered to a continuing resolution funding the federal government through September 2011, and cutting $61 billion in federal funding for many government programs. Feb 17, 2011. N L
Roll Call 82. (H.R. 1) On an amendment waving a provision of current law that required fire departments receiving federal funding to limit salaries, and prohibited them from laying off firefighters for two years. This amendment was offered to legislation funding the federal government (such bills are known as “continuing resolutions, or “CRs”) through September 2011, and cutting $61 billion in federal funding for many government programs. Feb 17, 2011. Y W
Roll Call 51. (H.R. 1) On an amendment eliminating approximately $34 million in funding for the National Drug Intelligence Center, which provides information to law enforcement relating to drug consumption, production, and trafficking. This amendment was offered to legislation funding the federal government (such bills are known as “continuing resolutions, or “CRs”) through September 2011, and cutting $61 billion in federal funding for many government programs. Feb 16, 2011. N L
Roll Call 39. (H.R. 1) Legislation funding the federal government through September 2011, and cutting $61 billion in federal funding for government programs, including food stamps (which provide nutritional assistance to the poor), community health centers, Pell Grants for low–income college students, and funding for state job training programs – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and determining which amendments could be offered to the bill Feb 15, 2011. N L
Roll Call 38. (H.R. 1) Legislation funding the federal government through September 2011 and cutting $61 billion in federal funding for government programs, including food stamps (which provide nutritional assistance to the poor), community health centers, Pell Grants for low–income college students, and funding for state job training programs – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and determining which amendments could be offered to the bill Feb 15, 2011. N L
Roll Call 20. (H. Res. 38) Final Passage of a resolution requiring the House Budget Committee to set funding allocations for all federal programs (except those affecting national security) at 2008 levels or less. Jan 25, 2011. N L
Roll Call 18. (H. Res. 38) Legislation requiring the House Budget Committee to set funding allocations for all federal programs (except those affecting national security) at 2008 levels or less – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the measure Jan 24, 2011. N L
Roll Call 17. (H. Res. 38) Legislation requiring the House Budget Committee to set funding allocations for all federal programs (except those affecting national security) at 2008 levels or less – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the measure. Jan 24, 2011. N L
2010 Senate
Roll Call 248. H Con Res 321. (Adjournment) On adopting a resolution providing for the House and Senate to adjourn until Nov. 15, 2010, after the congressional mid-term elections are over/On passing the bill Sep 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 247. HR 3081. (Stopgap appropriations bill) On passing a bill that would provide stopgap appropriations through Dec. 3, 2010, for most federal agencies and departments/On passing the bill Sep 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 246. HR 3081. (Stopgap appropriations bill) DeMint of South Carolina amendment that would have extended the temporary appropriations bill from Dec. 3, 2010 through Feb. 4, 2011/On agreeing to the amendment Sep 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 245. HR 3081. (Stopgap appropriations bill) Thune of South Dakota amendment that would have reduced U.S. federal spending by 5 percent, except primarily for defense-related spending/On agreeing to the amendment Sep 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 219. HR 4899. (Supplemental appropriations for fiscal 2010) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would have provided supplemental funding for fiscal 2010, primarily to fund military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan/On the cloture motion Jul 22, 2010. Y L
Roll Call 211. HR 4213. (Unemployment benefits extension) Motion to suspend the Senate’s rules and send a bill extending unemployment insurance benefits back to the committee to add language that would pay for the bill through other spending reductions/On the motion Jul 21, 2010. N W
Roll Call 193. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs) On preserving a Republican substitute for a bill that would extend unemployment insurance benefits, several expired tax provisions, and other items/On the motion Jun 17, 2010. N W
Roll Call 192. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs) Isakson of Georgia amendment that would that would extend a deadline for homebuyers to claim a first-time homebuyer tax credit, paid for with unspent stimulus money/On agreeing to the amendment Jun 16, 2010. N W
Roll Call 183. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs) Motion to kill an amendment that would require reports on risks posed by foreign holdings of U.S. debt and require the president to cut spending if that risk was too high/On the motion Jun 09, 2010. Y L
Roll Call 182. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs) Baucus of Montana amendment that would require annual reports on risks posed by U.S. debt held by foreign interests/On agreeing to the amendment Jun 09, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 181. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs) Motion to preserve an amendment that would have frozen spending levels between fiscal 2011 and 2013 at the levels set in fiscal 2010/On the motion Jun 09, 2010. N W
Roll Call 176. HR 4899. (Supplemental spending for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, veterans and natural disasters) On passing a bill that would provide supplemental spending for fiscal 2010, including the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan/On final passage May 27, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 171. HR 4899. (Supplemental spending for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, veterans and natural disasters) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would provide supplemental funding for fiscal 2010, including for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan/On the cloture motion May 27, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 170. HR 4899. (Supplemental spending for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, veterans and natural disasters) Motion to kill an amendment that would have raised money to pay for some federal programs by cutting spending on other programs/On the motion May 27, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 169. HR 4899. (Supplemental spending for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, veterans and natural disasters) Motion to kill an amendment that would have raised money to pay for some federal programs by cutting spending on other programs characterized as wasteful/On the motion May 27, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 153. S 3217. (Overhaul of financial regulations) Gregg of New Hampshire amendment that would prohibit any grants and loans to state and local governments that have defaulted or may default without federal aid/On agreeing to the amendment May 18, 2010. N W
Roll Call 114. HR 4851. (Extending expired programs, including those for the unemployed) Motion to kill an amendment that would shift federal funds that had been allocated but never actually spent and use them to pay for a bill to extend expired programs, including those that help the unemployed/On the motion Apr 15, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 113. HR 4851. (Extending unemployment benefits and other items) On killing an amendment that would take back at least $20 billion in money that had been allocated for other uses but never spent, and also add other provisions to raise revenue/On the motion Apr 15, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 111. HR 4851. (Extending unemployment benefits and other items) Motion to kill an amendment that would take back $20 billion in unspent funds/On the motion Apr 14, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 60. HR 1586. (Reauthorizing the Federal Aviation Administration) McCain of Arizona amendment that would make it easier to defeat bills allowing members of Congress to direct money home to pet projects/On the amendment Mar 18, 2010. N W
Roll Call 59. HR 1586. (Reauthorizing the Federal Aviation Administration) Motion to allow to go forward an amendment that create new spending limits, except for Defense Department and homeland security-related spending/On the motion Mar 18, 2010. N W
Roll Call 57. HR 1586. (Reauthorizing the Federal Aviation Administration) Motion to allow to go forward an amendment that would limit spending for the next three years/On the motion Mar 18, 2010. N W
Roll Call 50. HR 1586. (Reauthorizing the Federal Aviation Administration) Motion to kill an amendment that would create a new Senate rule that would make it easier to defeat legislation that contains money for local projects for members of Congress/On the motion Mar 16, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 48. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) On passing a bill that would extend certain expiring programs including unemployment benefits and other items/On passing the bill Mar 10, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 47. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would extend certain expiring programs including unemployment benefits and other items (Second cloture vote) On the motion Mar 10, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 46. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would extend certain expiring programs including unemployment benefits and other items (First cloture vote)/On the motion Mar 09, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 42. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to allow to go forward an amendment that would create new spending limits/On the motion Mar 04, 2010. N W
Roll Call 41. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to allow an amendment that would establish a national sales tax holiday, paid for by unspent stimulus money/On the motion Mar 04, 2010. N W
Roll Call 40. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to preserve an amendment that would use unspent stimulus money to give workers a six-month federal payroll tax holiday/On the motion Mar 04, 2010. N W
Roll Call 39. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to allow to go forward a bill that would extend expiring programs such as unemployment benefits and health insurance subsidies/On the motion Mar 03, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 38. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to kill an amendment that would pay for a bill extending several expiring programs by canceling allegedly wasteful federal programs/On the motion Mar 03, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 37. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to kill an amendment that would pay for a bill extending several expiring programs by using unspent stimulus money/On the motion Mar 03, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 35. HR 4213. (Extending expiring programs, including those to help the unemployed and other items) Motion to allow an amendment that would pay certain Social Security recipients $250, using unspent stimulus money/On the motion Mar 03, 2010. N W
Roll Call 33. HR 4691. (Short-term extensions of programs to benefit the unemployed and other items) Motion to preserve an amendment that would pay for a bill to extend programs that benefit the unemployed and other items by using unspent money from the 2009 stimulus law/On the motion Mar 03, 2010. N W
Roll Call 26. HR 1299. (Travel promotion) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would create a non-profit corporation to promote travel/On the motion Feb 25, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 12. H J Res 45. (Increasing the debt limit) Reid of Nevada amendment that would require any legislation containing mandatory spending, which Congress has no control over, not to raise the deficit On agreeing to the amendment Jan 28, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 11. H J Res 45. (Increasing the debt limit) Sessions of Alabama amendment that would create new limits on congressional spending equal to the levels in the fiscal 2010 budget resolution that sets spending targets for the federal government/On agreeing to the amendment Jan 28, 2010. N W
Roll Call 9. H J Res 45. (Increasing the debt limit) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would take back all money that’s been appropriated but hasn’t been spent for the past two years/On agreeing to the amendment Jan 26, 2010. N W
Roll Call 8. H J Res 45. (Increasing the debt limit) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would take back unspent money from 13 federal agencies doled out in the prior year’s appropriations bills/On agreeing to the amendment Jan 26, 2010. N W
Roll Call 7. H J Res 45. (Increasing the debt limit) Coburn amendment that would take back $245 million in unspent money from one of the prior year’s appropriations bills and return that money to the general treasury/On agreeing to the amendment Jan 26, 2010. N W
Roll Call 2. H J Res 45. (Increasing the debt limit) Thune of South Dakota amendment that would eliminate the Troubled Asset Relief Program and reduce the maximum amount the United States can be in debt/On agreeing to the amendment Jan 21, 2010. N W
2010 House of Representatives
Roll Call 654. (H.R. 2142) Final passage of legislation that would have required federal government agencies to establish performance standards intended to help assess and improve the efficiency of those agencies Dec 17, 2010. Y L
Roll Call 653. (H. J. Res 105) Legislation keeping government programs and agencies operating for three days to prevent the government from shutting down – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Dec 17, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 593. (H. J. Res. 101) Final passage of legislation to keep government agencies and programs operating until December 18, 2010 Dec 01, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 589. (H. J. Res. 101) Legislation to keep government agencies and programs operating until December 18, 2010 – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Dec 01, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 564. (H.R. 1682) Final passage of legislation (known as a “continuing resolution” or “CR”) to keep all government agencies and programs operating through December 3, 2010 Sep 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 560. (H.R. 1682) Legislation (known as a “continuing resolution,” or “CR”) to keep all government agencies and programs operating through December 3, 2010 – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and determining which amendments could be offered to the bill Sep 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 559. (H.R. 1682) Legislation (known as a “continuing resolution,” or “CR”) to keep all government agencies and programs operating through December 3, 2010 – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and determining which amendments could be offered to the bill Sep 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 534. On a motion to table (kill) an effort to appeal a ruling by the Speaker of the House of Representatives that a resolution pledging not to hold a “lame-duck” session of Congress after the 2010 midterm elections violated House rules. (Lame-duck sessions are held after an election but before the newly elected Congress is sworn into office.) Sep 23, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 532. (H.R. 5131) Final Passage of legislation creating a new national park (the “Coltsville National Historic Park”) in Hartford, Connecticut Sep 22, 2010. Y L
Roll Call 518. (H.R. 1586) Final passage of legislation providing $26 billion to states to prevent cuts in Medicaid coverage (the health insurance program for the poor) and layoffs of teachers and government employees Aug 10, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 517. (H.R. 1586) Legislation providing $26 billion to states to prevent cuts in Medicaid coverage (the health insurance program for the poor) and layoffs of teachers and government employees – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to this bill Aug 10, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 516. (H.R. 1586) Legislation providing $26 billion to states to prevent cuts in Medicaid coverage (the health insurance program for the poor) and layoffs of teachers and government employees – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to this bill Aug 10, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 499. (H.R. 5850) Final passage of legislation providing roughly $67 billion for programs operated by the departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development in 2011 Jul 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 497. (H.R. 5850) On an amendment to transportation, housing, and urban affairs legislation that would have eliminated a provision of the bill providing $1 million for the restoration of the Darwin Martin House in Buffalo, NY, which was designed by famous American architect Frank Lloyd Wright Jul 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 496. (H.R. 5850) On an amendment to transportation, housing, and urban affairs legislation that would have eliminated a provision of the bill providing $1 million for an economic revitalization project in downtown Tacoma, Washington Jul 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 493. (H.R. 5850) On an amendment to a transportation, housing, and urban affairs bill that would have cut $18.6 billion from programs operated by the departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development Jul 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 492. (H.R. 5850) On an amendment to a transportation, housing, and urban affairs bill that would have cut $10.5 billion from programs operated by the departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development Jul 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 490. (H.R. 5850) On an amendment to a transportation, housing, and urban affairs bill that would have cut $12.4 billion from programs operated by the departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development Jul 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 489. (H.R. 5850) On an amendment to transportation, housing, and urban affairs legislation that would have cut $1.8 billion from programs operated by the departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development Jul 29, 2010. N W
Roll Call 485. (H.R. 5850) Legislation providing approximately $67 billion for programs operated by the departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development in 2011 – On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and determining which amendments could be offered to the bill Jul 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 484. (H.R. 5850) Legislation providing roughly $67 billion for programs relating to transportation, housing, and urban development in 2011 – On bringing to a final vote the resolution setting a time limit for debate and determining which amendments could be offered to the bill Jul 29, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 422. (H.R. 5618) On an amendment that would have required that unspent funds from the economic stimulus bill enacted in February, 2009 be used to pay for legislation extending unemployment insurance – On a motion to table (kill) an effort to appeal the Speaker’s ruling that the amendment violated House rules Jul 01, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 191. (H. Res. 1125) A resolution expressing support for the goals of "National Public Works Week," which acknowledges the contributions of infrastructure projects to the quality of life in the U.S. -- On a motion to suspend the rules and pass the resolution Mar 25, 2010. Y L
Roll Call 190. (H.R. 1586) Passage of legislation providing $53 billion for Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) operations (the FAA is the federal agency that oversees and regulates aviation activities in the U.S.), and establishing new procedures intended to improve aviation safety Mar 25, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 188. (H.R. 1586) Legislation providing $53 billion for Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) operations (the FAA is the federal agency that oversees and regulates aviation activities in the U.S.), and establishing new procedures intended to improve aviation safety – On the resolution setting a time limit for floor debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Mar 25, 2010. Y W
Roll Call 179. (H.R. 4899) Legislation providing $5.1 billion to aid communities affected by natural disasters, and $600 million for a summer youth jobs program -- On the resolution setting a time limit for debate and prohibiting amendments to the bill Mar 24, 2010. Y W
2009 Senate
Roll Call 393. (H.R. 3590) Legislation making major changes in the national health care system - - on tabling (killing) a motion that would have allowed the Senate to debate prohibiting trading “earmarks” for votes Dec 23, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 374. (H.R. 3288) On final passage of legislation providing nearly $450 billion in fiscal year 2010 funding for several federal departments Dec 13, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 373. (H.R. 3288) Legislation providing nearly $450 billion in fiscal year 2010 funding for several federal departments - - on a motion to invoke cloture (bring debate to an end) on the legislation Dec 12, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 372. HR 3288. (Fiscal 2010 consolidated spending) Motion to preserve the final agreement between the House and Senate on a massive consolidated fiscal 2010 appropriations bill allocating spending for many federal deparatments and agencies /On the motion Dec 11, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 371. HR 3288. (Fiscal 2010 consolidated spending) Motion to begin considering the final agreement between the House and Senate on a massive consolidated fiscal 2010 appropriations bill allocating spending for many federal deparatments and agencies/On the motion Dec 10, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 345. HR 3082. (Fiscal 2010 military construction and VA spending) Motion to rewrite the bill to increase funding for disabled veterans and decrease funding for local projects requested by individual senators/On the motion Nov 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 340. HR 2847. (Fiscal 2010 Commerce-Justice-science spending) On passing a bill that funds the departments of Commerce and Justice and science spending in fiscal 2010/On passing the bill Nov 05, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 337. HR 2847. (Fiscal 2010 Commerce-Justice-science spending) Motion to preserve an amendment that would decrease funds for modernizing the Commerce Department’s headquarters and redirect them to the Office of Inspector General/On the motion Nov 05, 2009. N W
Roll Call 336. HR 2847. (Fiscal 2010 Commerce-Justice-science spending) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would prohibit funds from going to the National Science Foundation’s political science program/On agreeing to the amendment Nov 05, 2009. N W
Roll Call 335. HR 2847. (Fiscal 2010 Commerce, Justice and science spending) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that funds the departments of Commerce and Justice and science spending in fiscal 2010/On the motion Nov 05, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 331. HR 2996. (Fiscal 2010 environmental spending) On passing a conference report on a bill to fund the Interior Department and Environmental Protection Agency in fiscal 2010/On passing the bill Oct 29, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 330. HR 2996. (Fiscal 2010 environmental spending) Motion to preserve a conference report on the bill that funds the Environmental Protection Agency in fiscal 2010/On the motion Oct 29, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 320. HR 2847. (Fiscal 2010 Commerce-Justice-Science spending) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would fund the departments of Commerce and Justice and science programs such as NASA/On the motion Oct 13, 2009. Y L
Roll Call 319. HR 2847. (Fiscal 2010 Commerce-Justice-Science spending) Motion to reduce the fiscal 2010 Commerce-Justice-Science spending bill by $3.4 billion/On the motion Oct 08, 2009. N W
Roll Call 318. HR 2997. (Fiscal 2010 agriculture spending) On adopting a conference report on the fiscal 2010 Agriculture Department spending bill/On adopting the report Oct 08, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 311. HR 3326. (Fiscal 2010 defense spending) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would bar any congressionally-directed spending paid for through the Defense Department’s operations and maintenance accounts/On agreeing to the amendment Oct 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 302. HR 2918. (Fiscal 2010 legislative branch spending) On passing legislation that would spend $4.6 billion in fiscal 2010 for the legislative branch/On passing the bill Sep 30, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 301. HR 2918. (Fiscal 2010 legislative branch spending) Motion to preserve a measure that would spend $4.6 billion for the operations of the legislative branch/On the motion Sep 30, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 300. HR 2918. (Fiscal 2010 legislative branch spending) Motion to preserve a measure that would spend $4.6 billion for the operations of the legislative branch/On the motion Sep 30, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 296. HR 2996. (Fiscal 2010 environment spending) Motion to kill an attempt to strike $4.3 billion in funding in the fiscal 2010 environment and Interior Department spending bill/On the motion Sep 24, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 294. HR 2996. (Fiscal 2010 environmental spending) Motion to kill an amendment that would require funding for the Save America’s Treasures program to instead be awarded through competitive bidding/On the motion Sep 23, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 291. HR 2996. (Fiscal 2010 environment spending) McCain of Arizona amendment that would prohibit funding for the Des Moines Art Center/On agreeing to the amendment Sep 22, 2009. N W
Roll Call 287. HR 3288. (Fiscal 2010 transportation and housing spending bill) On passing a $122 billion bill that funds federal transportation and housing programs in fiscal 2010/On passing the bill Sep 17, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 286. HR 3288. (Fiscal 2010 transportation and housing spending) Motion to take back unspent economic stimulus funding that is duplicated in the fiscal 2010 transportation and housing spending bill/On the motion Sep 17, 2009. N W
Roll Call 281. HR 3288. (Fiscal 2010 transportation and housing spending) Gregg of New Hampshire amendment that would prohibit economic stimulus funding from being used for certain kinds of signs/On agreeing to the amendment Sep 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 278. HR 3288. (Fiscal 2010 transportation and housing spending) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would prohibit funds from going toward museums/On agreeing to the amendment Sep 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 276. HR 3288. (Fiscal 2010 transportation and housing spending) Motion to kill an amendment that would mandate that pet project-directed spending would go instead to improving the aviation system/On the motion Sep 15, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 270. HR 3435. (Car voucher funding) On passing a bill that would provide $2 billion for the Cash for Clunkers program/On passing the bill Aug 06, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 269. HR 3435. (Car voucher program) Motion to allow a bill to add money to the Cash for Clunkers program to retain its emergency funding designation/On the motion Aug 06, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 268. HR 3435. (Car voucher funding) Motion to preserve an amendment that would replace the current $8,000 first-time homebuyer tax credit with a new $15,000 principal residence tax credit/On agreeing to the amendment Aug 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 267. HR 3435. (Car voucher funding) Vitter of Louisiana amendment that would prohibit the automobile bailout law from being expanded beyond Dec. 31, 2009/On agreeing to the amendment Aug 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 265. HR 3435. (Car voucher funding) Motion to preserve an amendment that seeks to prevent a deficit increase as a result of an increase for the Cash for Clunkers program/On the motion Aug 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 264. HR 3435. (Car voucher funding) Kyl of Arizona amendment that would end the Cash for Clunkers program on Aug. 8, 2009/On agreeing to the amendment Aug 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 263. HR 3435. (Car voucher funding) Motion to kill an amendment that would restrict eligibility for the “Cash for Clunkers” program/On the motion Aug 06, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 253. HR 3357. (Solvency of federal trust funds) Motion to defeat a parliamentary maneuver against a bill that would keep the federal highway trust fund from running out of money /On the motion Jul 30, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 252. HR 3357. (Solvency of federal trust funds) Sessions of Alabama amendment that would take back unspent economic stimulus money and redirect it to highway spending/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 30, 2009. N W
Roll Call 251. HR 3357. (Solvency of federal trust funds) Motion to preserve an amendment that would restore $8.6 billion from the Highway Trust Fund/On the motion Jul 30, 2009. N W
Roll Call 250. HR 3357. (Solvency of federal trust funds) Ensign of Nevada amendment that would use $7.5 billion in unspent economic stimulus funding to replenish the unemployment trust fund/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 30, 2009. N W
Roll Call 249. HR 3357. (Solvency of federal trust funds) Vitter of Louisiana amendment that would direct that money used for highway spending should come from unspent stimulus funding/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 30, 2009. N W
Roll Call 247. HR 3183. (Fiscal 2010 energy and water spending) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would prohibit funds from being used for contracts and grants unless they were subjected to a competitive bidding process/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 29, 2009. N W
Roll Call 243. HR 3183. (Fiscal 2010 energy and water spending) McCain of Arizona amendment that would prohibit funds from being used for any projects in the bill not already authorized/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 28, 2009. N W
Roll Call 228. HR 2892. (Fiscal 2010 homeland security spending) Sanders of Vermont amendment that would increase firefighter assistance grants/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 09, 2009. Y L
Roll Call 224. HR 2892. (Fiscal 2010 homeland security spending) McCain of Arizona amendment that would delete funding for the Advanced Training Center in West Virginia/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 223. HR 2892. (Fiscal 2010 homeland security spending) Kyl of Arizona amendment that would remove funding for the Whitefish Emergency Operations Center in Montana/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 221. HR 2892. (Fiscal 2010 Homeland Security spending) Feingold of Wisconsin amendment that would require the Federal Emergency Management Agency to award grants through competitive bidding/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 08, 2009. N W
Roll Call 217. HR 2918. (Fiscal 2010 legislative branch spending) On passing a bill to authorize $4.7 billion in fiscal 2010 for legislative branch operations/On final passage Jul 06, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 216. HR 2918. (Fiscal 2010 legislative branch spending) On whether to continue considering the legislative branch spending bill even though some believe it violates the Constitution/On the motion Jul 06, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 215. HR 2918. (Fiscal 2010 legislative branch spending) McCain of Arizona amendment that would prohibit funds from being used to preserve a Nebraska museum’s photo archive/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 214. HR 2918. (Fiscal 2010 legislative branch spending) Motion to defeat another motion that would send the bill back to its committee to reduce spending/On the motion Jun 25, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 211. S 1023. (Tourism promotion) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill intended to promote more U.S. tourism/On the motion Jun 22, 2009. Y L
Roll Call 192. HR 627. (Credit card regulations) Motion to preserve an amendment that would require all spending bills to include information about its effects on the national debt/On the motion May 13, 2009. N W
Roll Call 173. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) On adopting the conference report on budget resolution for fiscal year 2010/On passing the measure Apr 29, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 166. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) Sessions of Alabama motion to instruct conferees to cap fiscal 2010 and 2011 spending at 2009 levels and only allow one percent increases beyond that through 2014/On the motion Apr 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 149. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) Motion to preserve an amendment that would make it easier to defeat legislation that includes certain types of member-requested projects/On the motion Apr 02, 2009. N W
Roll Call 148. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) DeMint of South Carolina amendment that would allow for legislation that would block economic stimulus money from being used to provide further bailouts to auto manufacturers/On agreeing to the amendment Apr 02, 2009. N W
Roll Call 136. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) Landrieu of Louisiana amendment that would allow for an increase in funding to pay for the impact of any legislation addressing how Outer Continental Shelf-related drilling revenues are distributed/On agreeing to the amendment Apr 02, 2009. N W
Roll Call 132. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) Motion to send the budget resolution back to its committee to limit non-defense spending to 2009’s projected rate of inflation/On the motion Apr 02, 2009. N W
Roll Call 129. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) McCain of Arizona amendment that would provide for increased defense and veterans spending, extend expiring Bush-era tax cuts, overhaul the tax code and create a commission to retool Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security/On agreeing to the amendment Apr 02, 2009. N W
Roll Call 124. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) Crapo of Idaho amendment that would have expanded the scope of a rule preventing bills from exceeding certain spending levels/On agreeing to the amendment Apr 01, 2009. N W
Roll Call 120. S Con Res 13. (Fiscal 2010 budget resolution) Sessions of Alabama amendment that would put a brake on non-defense spending for the next few years/On agreeing to the amendment Apr 01, 2009. N W
Roll Call 105. HR 146. (Public lands bill) Motion to kill an amendment that would prohibit funds in the bill from being used for certain member pet projects (known as earmarks)/On the motion Mar 19, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 96. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would fund most domestic agencies in fiscal 2009/On the motion Mar 10, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 88. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Kyl of Arizona amendment that would require the State Department to certify that funds made available for Gaza reconstruction would not be diverted to Hamas/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 87. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Kyl of Arizona amendment that would require a report on whether sending more money to the Egyptian government could help expand counter-smuggling efforts in Gaza/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 86. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) McCain of Arizona amendment that would prohibit funds from going to member projects not listed in the bill’s text/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 84. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Motion to allow an amendment that would shift $400 million to a health and safety fund for American Indians/On the motion Mar 05, 2009. N W
Roll Call 80. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would prohibit funds for being used for certain projects related to a lobbying firm under investigation/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 04, 2009. N W
Roll Call 79. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would prohibit funds for being used for certain member pet projects/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 04, 2009. N W
Roll Call 76. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Motion to cut non-military and homeland security-related funding back to 2008 levels, adjusted for inflation/On the motion Mar 03, 2009. N W
Roll Call 75. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending) Motion to change the bill to reduce funding levels by $22.2 billion/On the motion Mar 03, 2009. N W
Roll Call 74. HR 1105. (Fiscal 2009 spending bill) McCain of Arizona amendment that would delete funding for agencies in fiscal 2009 and replace it with a freeze at 2008 levels/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 03, 2009. N W
Roll Call 64. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) On adopting a bill that would allocate $787.2 billion in economic stimulus spending/On passing the bill Feb 13, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 63. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve the emergency spending designation of an economic stimulus bill/On the motion Feb 13, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 61. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) On passing a bill that would provide $838 billion in tax cuts and economic stimulus spending/On passing the bill Feb 10, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 60. HR 1. (Economic stimulus). Motion to preserve a compromise amendment to an economic stimulus bill/On the motion Feb 10, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 59. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to bring debate to a close on an amendment that would provide $838 billion in tax cuts and additional spending to stimulate the economy/On the motion Feb 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 58. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve an amendment that would replace most of the economic stimulus bill with an across-the-board tax rebate/On the motion Feb 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 53. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Graham of South Carolina amendment that would create a new loan program to provide more help to avert home foreclosures/On agreeing to the amendment Feb 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 51. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would prohibit funds from being used for a laundry list of projects Coburn considers wasteful spending/On agreeing to the amendment Feb 06, 2009. N L
Roll Call 49. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve a Republican amendment that would delete economic stimulus spending and replace it with provisions focused on cutting taxes/On the motion Feb 05, 2009. N W
Roll Call 48. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve a Republican amendment that would replace the text of the bill with provisions focused on bolstering housing programs and increasing tax credits/On the motion Feb 05, 2009. N W
Roll Call 46. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Feingold of Wisconsin amendment that would create a new parliamentary rule against unauthorized member pet projects in spending bills/On agreeing to the amendment Feb 05, 2009. N W
Roll Call 45. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve a Republican amendment that would cut economic stimulus spending and significantly bolster tax cuts and other tax relief/On the motion Feb 05, 2009. N W
Roll Call 41. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve an amendment that would provide $5.2 billion for Defense Department purchases by cutting other programs/On the motion Feb 04, 2009. N W
Roll Call 40. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve an amendment that would require spending cuts after two quarters of economic growth greater than 2 percent of the gross domestic product/On the motion Feb 04, 2009. N W
Roll Call 39. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Thune of South Dakota amendment that would prohibit funding in the economic stimulus bill for any program not authorized prior to Feb. 1, 2009/On agreeing to the amendment Feb 04, 2009. N W
Roll Call 38. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve an amendment that would delete the economic stimulus bill and instead make permanent a number of expiring tax cuts, reduce corporate tax rates and reduce the estate tax/On the motion Feb 04, 2009. N W
Roll Call 37. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Vitter of Louisiana amendment that would delete $35 billion from the economic stimulus bill/On agreeing to the amendment Feb 04, 2009. N W
Roll Call 34. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Coburn of Oklahoma amendment that would remove a certain tax break for motion picture productions/On agreeing to the amendment Feb 03, 2009. N L
Roll Call 33. HR 1. (Economic stimulus) Motion to preserve an amendment that would allocate an additional $25 billion for infrastructure projects/On the motion Feb 03, 2009. Y L
Roll Call 5. (S.J.Res. 5); On a resolution to prevent the release of $350 billion in funds, which had been authorized in 2008 to help financial institutions deal with the severe financial crisis. Jan 15, 2009. N W
2009 House of Representatives
Roll Call 991. (H.R. 2847) On passage of legislation redirecting funds previously used to bail out distressed major financial institutions to economic stimulus programs; the legislation also provided fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Defense and Commerce, the Justice Department and various other government agencies Dec 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 983. (H.Res. 976) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Defense and Commerce, the Justice Department and various other government operations - - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Defense and Commerce, the Justice Department and various other government operations. Dec 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 982. (H.Res. 976) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Defense and Commerce, the Justice Department and various other government agencies - - on the motion that the House immediately vote on the resolution setting the terms for considering the legislation Dec 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 980. (H.Res.973) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Defense and Commerce, the Justice Department and various other government agencies - - on the motion that the House waive a procedural rule so it could begin to consider the legislation Dec 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 979. On Ordering the Previous Question: H RES 973 Waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules Dec 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 949. (H.R. 3288) On passage of legislation providing nearly $450 billion in fiscal year 2010 funding for several federal departments Dec 10, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 948. (H.Res. 961) Legislation providing nearly $450 billion in fiscal year 2010 funding for several federal departments - - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the legislation Dec 10, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 947. (H.Res. 961) Legislation providing nearly $450 billion in fiscal year 2010 funding for several federal departments - - on a motion to move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debating the legislation Dec 10, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 931. (H.R.3288) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Transportation and for the Department of Housing and Urban Development - - on a motion to instruct the House representatives to the House-Senate conference on the bill Dec 08, 2009. N L
Roll Call 898. (H. Con. Res. 214): Legislation authorizing funding for programs that support local firefighters - - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the legislation. Nov 18, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 897. (H. Con. Res. 214): Legislation authorizing federal funding for programs that support local firefighters - - on a motion to move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debating the legislation Nov 18, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 829. (H.R. 3854): Legislation that modified and expanded a variety of Small Business Administration (SBA) loan programs - - on a motion to add language mandating a study of the effect of several government policies on the credit risk of federal small business loans. Oct 29, 2009. N L
Roll Call 810. (H.Res. 853) Legislation authorizing fiscal year 2010 funding for The Coast Guard - - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Oct 22, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 809. (H.Res. 853) Legislation authorizing fiscal year 2010 funding for The Coast Guard - - on a motion to move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Oct 22, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 742. (H.R. 2997) The conference report containing the agreement between the House and Senate on the legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Agriculture and the Food and Drug Administration - - on a motion to instruct the House representatives to the conference not to agree to a final version unless it is made available to them 72 hours before they vote on it Sep 29, 2009. N L
Roll Call 739. (H.R.2918) On passage of the conference report containing the agreement between the House and Senate providing fiscal year 2010 funding for Congress; the measure also provided stop-gap funding to keep the federal government operating for a few weeks into the 2010 fiscal year pending the passage of full-year 2010 appropriation bills for all the executive branch departments and agencies Sep 25, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 738. (H.R. 2918) The bill incorporating the agreement between the House and Senate on the level of fiscal year 2010 funding to be provided for the operations of Congress; the bill also provided funds to keep the executive branch of the federal government operating for six weeks into the 2010 fiscal year- - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Sep 25, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 734. (H. R. 2918) A bill to provide fiscal year 2010 funding for the Legislative Branch - - on instructing the Members who would be representing the House in the House-Senate conference on the bill not to add a resolution to that bill which would also allow the departments and agencies of the Executive Branch to keep operating into fiscal year 2010 Sep 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 733. (H. R. 2918) A bill to provide fiscal year 2010 funding for the Legislative Branch - - on whether the House should move to an immediate vote on requesting a conference with the Senate to reconcile the differences between the House and Senate-passed funding bills Sep 23, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 682. (H.R. 3435) On passage of a bill that provided two billion dollars in additional funding for the “Cash for Clunkers” program; that program provided cash rebates of a few thousand dollars each to consumers to encourage them to trade-in their old gas guzzling cars for new ones that get better gas mileage Jul 31, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 673. (H.R. 3326) On the Campbell of California amendment, which would have deleted an earmark for the Model for Green Laboratories and Clean Rooms project from the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Defense Department Jul 30, 2009. N W
Roll Call 646. (H.R. 3293) On final passage of the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Jul 24, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 645. (H.R. 3293) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding bill for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services and Education - - on a motion to send the bill back to committee to have one billion dollars added for special education programs Jul 24, 2009. N W
Roll Call 644. (H.R. 3293) On the Wittman of Virginia amendment, which would have reduced the total in the bill providing 2010 fiscal year funding for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education by $803 million Jul 24, 2009. N W
Roll Call 641. (H.R. 3293) On agreeing to the Obey of Wisconsin amendment, which made a number of additions and reductions to the bill providing $161 billion in 2010 fiscal year funding for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education; none of the changes was for more than $10 million, and the total of all increases was offset by the total of all reductions. Jul 24, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 639. (H. Res. 673) Legislation providing 2010 fiscal year funding for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education - - on whether the House should move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debate of the bill Jul 24, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 635. (H.R. 3288) On the Hensarling of Texas amendment, which would have deleted $750,000 earmarked for the Philadelphia Museum of Art Transportation Improvement Program Jul 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 632. (H.R. 3288) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have deleted $500,000 earmarked for the Millennium Technology Park project in Pennsylvania Jul 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 631. (H.R. 3288) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have deleted $250,000 earmarked for the Monroe County Farmer's Market in Kentucky Jul 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 630. (H.R. 3288) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have deleted $400,000 earmarked for the renovation of a vacant building in Jal, New Mexico Jul 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 629. (H.R. 3288) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have deleted $250,000 earmarked for the construction of a monument honoring Dominican immigrants in New York City Jul 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 628. (H.R. 3288) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have deleted $250,000 earmarked for the Murphy Theatre Community Center in Wilmington, Ohio Jul 23, 2009. N W
Roll Call 590. (H.R. 3183) On the Hensarling of Texas amendment that would have eliminated a $500,000 earmark for the purchase of automated remote electric and water meters by South River, N.J. from the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for energy and water development. Jul 17, 2009. N W
Roll Call 589. (H.R. 3183) On the Hensarling of Texas amendment that would have eliminated a $6.2 million earmark for the removal of Pier 36 in San Francisco from the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for energy and water development. Jul 17, 2009. N W
Roll Call 588. (H.R. 3183) On the Hensarling of Texas amendment that would have eliminated a $500,000 earmark for heating and air conditioning improvements at the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art from the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for energy and water development. Jul 17, 2009. N W
Roll Call 587. (H.R. 3183) On the Flake of Arizona amendment that would have eliminated a $1,600,000 earmark for the Boston Architectural College's Urban Sustainability Initiative from the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for energy and water development Jul 17, 2009. N W
Roll Call 585. (H.R. 3183) On the Flake of Arizona amendment that would have eliminated a $2,000,000 earmark for the West Coast Port of Embarkation site from the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for energy and water development. Jul 17, 2009. N W
Roll Call 571. (H. R. 3170) On passage of the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Small Business Administration, the federal courts and many other federal government operations. Jul 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 568. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona amendment to, which would have eliminated a $100,000 earmark for the Pittsburgh Life Sciences Greenhouse in Pennsylvania. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 567. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona, which would have eliminated a $100,000 earmark for the Myrtle Beach International Trade and Conference Center in South Carolina. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 566. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, would have eliminated a $125,000 earmark for the Defense Procurement Assistance Program in Pennsylvania. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 565. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona, which would have eliminated $90,000 earmarked for the Commercial Kitchen Business Incubator in California. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 564. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have eliminated $100,000 earmarked for the Florida Institute of Technology. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 563. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona amendment that would have eliminated $150,000 earmarked in the bill for the Green Business Incubator in Maryland. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 562. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have eliminated $200,000 earmarked for the Greenstone Group project, a small business incubator in Minnesota. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 560. (H.R. 3170) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have eliminated $200,000 that had been earmarked for the Commercial Driver Training Institute of Arkansas State University. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 557. (H.R. 3170) On the Blackburn of Tennessee amendment to the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Small Business Administration, the federal courts and many other federal government operations. The amendment would have reduced all discretionary funding in the bill by 5%. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 555. (H.R. 3170) On the Price of Georgia which would have eliminated funding for the President's Council of Economic Advisers. Jul 16, 2009. N W
Roll Call 553. (H. Res, 644) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funds for the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Small Business Administration, the federal courts and many other federal government operations - - on the resolution setting the terms for debate of the bill Jul 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 552. (H. Res, 644) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funds for the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Small Business Administration, the federal courts and many other federal government operations - - on whether the House should move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debate of the bill Jul 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 539. (H. Res, 622) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for energy and water development - - on the resolution setting the terms for debate of the bill Jul 15, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 538. (H. Res, 622) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 energy and water development funding - - on whether the House should move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debate of the bill Jul 15, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 525. (H.R.3081) On passage of the fiscal year 2010 State Department funding bill. Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 523. (H.R. 3081) On tabling (killing) an appeal of a ruling of the Speaker that a motion to add language in favor of permitting unlimited amendments to all legislation was out of order Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 522. (H.R. 3081) On the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have eliminated an $8 million special educational, professional, and cultural exchange grants program Jul 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 517. (H.R. 3081) On the Buyer of Indiana amendment to the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for the State Department; the amendment would have reduced funding for diplomatic and consular programs, global health efforts and the Agency for International Development back to their fiscal year 2009 levels. Jul 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 513. (H.Res.617) On agreeing to the rule setting the terms for debating the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for the State Department. Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 512. (H.Res.617) On moving immediately to a vote on the rule setting the terms for debating the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for the State Department. Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 511. (H.R.2965) On a motion to table (kill) an appeal of a procedural ruling. The ruling had prevented a vote on adding language to H.R. 2965 that said unlimited amendments should be allowed to all funding bills the House considered. Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 510. (H. R. 2997) On passage of the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funds for the Department of Agriculture, rural development, and the Food and Drug Administration and related agencies. Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 509. (H.R.2965) On a motion to table (kill) an appeal of a procedural ruling. The ruling had prevented a vote on adding language to H.R. 2965 that said unlimited amendments should be allowed to all legislation the House considered. Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 505. (H. R. 2997) On the Flake of Arizona Amendment, which would have eliminated $638,000 earmarked for a project at the Environmental Management Laboratory in Beltsville, Maryland Jul 09, 2009. N W
Roll Call 498. (H. R. 2997) On the DeLauro of Connecticut Amendment, which made a series of changes totaling $5.5 million to the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Agriculture, rural development, and the Food and Drug Administration Jul 09, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 494. (H. Res, 609) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Agriculture, rural development, and the Food and Drug Administration - - on a procedural vote to decide whether the House should reconsider its previous decision to approve the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jul 08, 2009. N W
Roll Call 493. (H. Res, 609) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Agriculture, rural development, and the Food and Drug Administration - - on agreeing to the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jul 08, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 492. (H. Res, 609) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Agriculture, rural development, and the Food and Drug Administration - - on a procedural vote to decide whether the House should reconsider its previous decision to move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jul 08, 2009. N W
Roll Call 491. (H. Res, 609) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Agriculture, rural development, and the Food and Drug Administration - - on whether the House should move to an immediate vote on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jul 08, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 489. (H.Res. 609) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of Agriculture, rural development, and the Food and Drug Administration - - on a procedural motion relating to whether the House should bring up and consider the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jul 08, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 485. (H.R.2965)On tabling (killing) an appeal of a ruling of the Speaker of the House that a motion in favor of permitting unlimited amendments to all legislation was out of order Jul 08, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 480. (H.Res. 610) Legislation reauthorizing funding for the Small Business Innovation Research Program and the Small Business Technology Transfer Program - - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jul 08, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 474. (H. R. 2996) On the Campbell of California amendment, which would have eliminated $150,000 that had been earmarked for the Historic Fort Payne Coal and Iron Building rehabilitation project in Alabama. Jun 26, 2009. N W
Roll Call 473. (H. R. 2996) On the Campbell of California amendment, which would have eliminated $1 million that had been earmarked for a project of the Angel Island Immigration Station Foundation in San Francisco, California. Jun 26, 2009. N W
Roll Call 472. (H. R. 2996) On the Campbell of California amendment, which would have eliminated $150,000 in funds that had been earmarked for the Tarrytown, New York Music Hall restoration project. Jun 26, 2009. N W
Roll Call 471. (H. R. 2996) On the Campbell of California amendment, which would have eliminated $150,000 in funds that had been earmarked for the Village Park Historic Project of the Traditional Arts in Canton, New York. Jun 26, 2009. N W
Roll Call 470. (H. R. 2996) On the Campbell of California amendment, which would have eliminated one million dollars from the bill that had been earmarked for a lodge at the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. Jun 26, 2009. N W
Roll Call 464. (S.Con. Res. 31) Agreeing to the resolution providing for an adjournment of the two Houses of Congress for the July 4 Recess. Jun 26, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 462. (H.Res. 578) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies - - on whether the House should move immediately to a vote on the resolution setting the terms for debate of the bill Jun 25, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 461. (H.R. 2647) A resolution requiring that an unlimited number of amendments could be offered on all spending bills - - on a motion to table (kill) an appeal of a ruling that the resolution was not in order Jun 25, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 444. (H.R.2892) On agreeing to the Flake of Arizona amendment, which would have returned $600,000 designated for Emeryville, California to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Jun 24, 2009. N W
Roll Call 431. (H.Res.573) On a roll call vote forced by the Republican minority as a delaying tactic; the vote was a protest against the limitations the Democratic majority was placing on the number of amendments Members could offer to spending bills Jun 24, 2009. N W
Roll Call 430. (H.Res.573) Legislation providing funds for the Department of Homeland Security for the 2010 fiscal year - - on agreeing to the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jun 24, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 429. (H.Res.573) On a roll call vote forced by the Republican minority as a delaying tactic; the vote was a protest against the limitations the Democratic majority was placing on the number of amendments Members could offer to spending bills Jun 24, 2009. N W
Roll Call 428. (H.Res. 573) Legislation funding the Department of Homeland Security for the 2010 fiscal year - - on a procedural motion to move immediately to a vote on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jun 24, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 413. (H.R.2918) On passage of the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for congressional operations. Jun 19, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 410. (H.Res.559) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the operations of Congress - - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jun 19, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 409. (H. Res. 559) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the operations of Congress - - on a procedural vote to determine whether the House should move to another vote on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jun 19, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 408. (H.R.2847) On passage of the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice and certain other federal agencies. Jun 18, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 407. (H.R.2847) On a roll call vote forced by the Republican minority; the vote was formally on whether the House should reconsider its previous approval of the addition of certain neutral language added by the Appropriations Committee to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 405. (H.R.2847) On a roll call vote, resulting from a delaying procedure initiated by the Republican minority to protest the limitation that the Democratic majority was placing on the number of amendments that could be offered to spending bills Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 401. (H.R.2847) On a roll call vote resulting from a delaying procedure by the Republican minority; the vote was on whether the House should reconsider its previous approval of the Hodes of New Hampshire amendment, which added a requirement all federal departments and agencies receiving funds under the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice track and report the amount of previously appropriated funds that had not been disbursed. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 393. (H.R.2847) On a roll call vote, resulting from a delaying procedure by the Republican minority; the vote was on whether the House should to reconsider a its previous approval of the Boswell of Iowa amendment, which transferred $2.5 million in the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice to the National Criminal History Improvement program. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 389. (H.R.2847) On a roll call vote, resulting from a delaying procedure by the Republican minority; the vote was on whether the House should reconsider its approval of the Bordallo of Guam amendment, which was designed to insure that at least $500,000 in the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice would be awarded for Western Pacific fishery projects. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 382. (H.R.2847) On the Flake of Arizona amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit funds under the bill from being used for the Institute for Seafood Studies project at Nichols State University in Louisiana. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 381. (H.R.2847) On the Flake of Arizona amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit funds under the bill from being used for the JASON Science Education Project in Ashburn, Virginia. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 380. (H.R.2847) On the Flake of Arizona amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit funds under the bill from being used for the Drew University Environmental Science Initiative in New Jersey. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 379. (H.R.2847) On the Flake of Arizona amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit funds under the bill from being used for the Innovative Science Learning Center in Florence, South Carolina. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 378. (H.R.2847) On the Flake of Arizona amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit funds under the bill from being used for the National Drug Intelligence Center. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 377. (H.R.2847) On the Campbell of California amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit any funds in the bill from being used for the Summer Flounder and Black Sea Initiative project of the Partnership for Mid-Atlantic Fisheries in New Jersey. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 376. (H.R.2847) On the Campbell of California amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit any funds in the bill from being used for the Minority Business Development Agency at the Jamaica, New York Export Center. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 375. (H.R.2847) On the Campbell of California amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit any funds in the bill from being used for a project at San Jose State University, called Training the Next Generation of Weather Forecasters. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 374. (H.R.2847) On the Hensarling of Texas amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit any funds in the bill from being used for the Maine Lobster Research and Inshore Trawling Survey. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 373. (H.R.2847) On the Hensarling of Texas amendment to the fiscal year 2010 appropriations for the Departments of Commerce and Justice, which would prohibit funds under the bill from being used by the Art Center of the Grand Prairie, Stuttgart, AR, for the Grand Prairie Arts Initiative. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 370. (H.R.2847) On the Jordan of Ohio amendment, which would have made a $12,511,000,000 across-the board reduction to the amount in the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 369. (H.R.2847) On the Price of Georgia amendment, which would have reduced the total in the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice by 1% or $644,150,000. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 367. (H.R.2847) On the Blackburn of Tennessee amendment, which would have decreased by 5% all spending in the bill providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice that were not legally required to be spent Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 364. (H.R.2847) On the Price of Georgia which would have removed $100 million from the amount of fiscal year 2010 funds provided to the Department of Justice. Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 362. (H.R.2847) On the Tiahrt of Kansas amendment that would have deleted $250 million from the fiscal year 2010 Department of Commerce spending bill and replaced it with the same amount from the previously-passed economic stimulus legislation Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 356. (H.R.2847) On the Roe of Tennessee amendment, which would have reduced funding for the Bureau of Prisons Jun 18, 2009. N W
Roll Call 352. (H.Res.552 ) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice - - on the resolution allowing further debate of the bill Jun 17, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 351. (H. Res. 552) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice - - on whether to move immediately to a vote on the resolution allowing further debate of the bill Jun 17, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 350. (H. Res. 544) On a procedural vote resulting from the efforts of the Republican minority to express its opposition to the manner in which the Democratic majority was conducting legislative business Jun 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 347. (H. Res. 544) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice - - on the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Jun 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 346. (H. Res. 544) Legislation providing fiscal year 2010 funding for the Departments of Commerce and Justice - - on whether to move immediately to a vote on the resolution allowing the House to debate the bill Jun 16, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 216. (S.Con. Res. 13) On agreeing to budget for fiscal year 2010 Apr 29, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 214. (H. Res. 37) The fiscal year 2010 budget - - on the resolution setting the terms for debate Apr 28, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 213. (H.Res.371) The fiscal year 2010 budget - - on waiving all points of order against the resolution setting the terms for debate Apr 28, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 212. (H.Res.365) The fiscal year 2010 budget - - on a procedural vote to allow the House to consider the resolution setting the terms for debate Apr 28, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 184. (H.Con. Res.316) The budget for fiscal year 2010 - - on agreeing to the resolution setting the terms for debate Apr 02, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 176. (H.Res. 305) The federal budget for fiscal year 2010-- on the resolution setting the terms for debate Apr 01, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 172. (H.Res. 279) On passage of the resolution approving the funding levels for all committees of the House of Representatives for the 111th Congress. Mar 31, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 108. (H.J. Res. 38) On a motion to send back to committee a bill providing funds to keep the federal government operating in fiscal year 2009 Mar 06, 2009. N W
Roll Call 86. H.R.1105 A measure that combined nine fiscal year 2009 appropriations bills covering most of the federal departments and agencies. Feb 25, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 83. (H.Res. 184) Legislation containing nine separate funding measures amounting to over $400 billion for the 2009 fiscal year - - on a procedural vote to determine whether the House should take up the resolution setting the terms for debating the bill Feb 25, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 70. (H.R. 1) On passage of the legislation funding the economic stimulus package developed in response to the severe economic downturn of 2008-2009. Feb 13, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 68. (H.R. 1) Legislation funding the economic stimulus package developed in response to the severe economic downturn of 2008 and 2009 - - on a procedural vote to determine whether the House should take up the bill Feb 13, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 67. (H. Res, 168) Legislation funding the economic stimulus package developed in response to the severe economic downturn of 2008 and 2009 - - on the rule providing for the terms under which the House could debate the bill Feb 13, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 66. (H.Res. 168) Legislation funding the economic stimulus package developed in response to the severe economic downturn of 2008 and 2009 - - on the procedural question of whether the House should immediately vote on the resolution permitting it to debate the bill Feb 13, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 63. H. Res. 157. Procedural vote allowing the House to suspend the rules and pass resolutions honoring designated achievements. Feb. 11, 2009. Feb 12, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 46. H.R. 1 Economic stimulus /On passage of the legislation providing more than $800 billion in stimulus spending and tax reductions. Jan 28, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 45. H.R.1. Economic stimulus /Motion to recommit with instructions to add $60 billion in additional highway and water project funding, and to eliminate $164 billion in other funding. Jan 28, 2009. N W
Roll Call 44. Amendment to H.R.1, the stimulus package proposed by the Democrats. The amendment would substitute the proposed Republican stimulus package that added income tax rate deductions for the bottom two income tax brackets, alternative minimum tax relief, small business deductions and expensing, expanded carry back of net operating losses, improved home buyer credit, unemployment benefit tax exemption, health insurance premium deduction, repeal of the 3 percent withholding requirement for government contractors, extension of unemployment benefits, and a Sense of Congress statement against tax increases to offset outlays. Jan 28, 2009. N W
Roll Call 42. Neugebauer of Texas amendment that would cut all new spending from the economic stimulus package/On agreeing to the amendment. Jan 28, 2009. N W
Roll Call 40. Outlining rules for debate (H. Res. 92) on the economic stimulus legislation /On adoption of the resolution. Jan. 28, 2009. Jan 28, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 39. Economic Stimulus/Procedural vote to allow the House to consider the resolution which outlines the rules for debate of the bill containing the economic stimulus package. Jan. 28, 2009. Jan 28, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 38. Economic Stimulus/Procedural vote on whether to take up the economic stimulus legislation (H.R.1) despite the fact that its expenditures violated the Congressional “pay-as-you-go” rule. Jan. 27, 2009. Jan 27, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 35. H Res 88. (Economic stimulus) Providing for consideration of a bill that would provide $815.8 billion for tax cuts and other economic stimulus spending (HR 1)/On passing the bill Jan 27, 2009. Y W
Roll Call 34. H Res 88. (Economic stimulus) Providing for consideration of a bill that would provide $815.8 billion for tax cuts and other economic stimulus spending (HR 1)/On ordering the previous question Jan 27, 2009. Y W
2008 Senate
Roll Call 115. HR 2881. (Federal Aviation Administration reauthorization) Motion to bring debate to a close on a bill that would reauthorize the FAA through fiscal 2011/On the motion May 06, 2008. Y L
Roll Call 67. S Con Res 70. (Fiscal 2009 budget resolution) Brownback of Kansas amendment that would allow $125 million to create a new budgetary review commission/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 13, 2008. N L
Roll Call 64. S Con Res 70. (Fiscal 2009 budget resolution) Sanders of Vermont amendment that would allow an increase in funding for social programs/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 13, 2008. Y L
Roll Call 52. S Con Res 70. (Fiscal 2009 budget resolution) Bunning of Kentucky amendment that would allow for future legislation to repeal an increase in Social Security income tax benefits without increasing the deficit/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 13, 2008. N W
2007 Senate
Roll Call 380. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education appropriations) Sessions of Alabama amendment that would increase funding for a federal labor management standards agency/On agreeing to the amendment Oct 18, 2007. N W
Roll Call 377. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education appropriations) Motion to kill an amendment that would prohibit funding for a museum in New York memorializing the 1969 Woodstock music festival/On the motion Oct 18, 2007. Y L
Roll Call 373. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education appropriations) DeMint of South Carolina amendment that would prevent funds from being used for the Charles Rangel Center in New York/On agreeing to the amendment Oct 18, 2007. N W
Roll Call 371. HR 3093. (Fiscal 2008 Commerce-Justice-Science appropriations) Motion to send the bill back to its committee of jurisdiction to reduce its funding totals/On the motion Oct 16, 2007. N W
Roll Call 363. HR 3093. (Fiscal 2008 Commerce-Justice-Science appropriations) Motion to kill an amendment that would reduce member pet projects and redirect that money into civil rights investigations/On the motion Oct 04, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 335. HR 3074. (Fiscal 2008 Transportation and Housing Appropriations) Motion to kill several amendments that sought to delete various member pet projects/On the motion Sep 12, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 311. PN688. On confirming Jim Nussle of Iowa to be director of the Office of Management and Budget/On the nomination Sep 04, 2007. N L
Roll Call 257. HR 2669. (Student loans reconciliation) Amendment by Sessions of Alabama that would delete a new loan forgiveness program for public sector employees/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 19, 2007. N W
Roll Call 172. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution) Vote on final passage of the budget resolution conference report/On the conference report May 17, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 143. S 761. (Science and education competitiveness) Amendment by Coburn of Oklahoma to limit the scope of the bill/On agreeing to the amendment Apr 25, 2007. N W
Roll Call 140. S 761. (Math and science competitiveness) Motion to defeat an amendment by Coburn of Oklahoma seeking to state congressional opposition to incurring more federal debt/On the motion to table Apr 24, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 134. S 389. (Increasing court security) Motion to defeat an amendment seeking to curb federal spending by Coburn of Oklahoma/On the motion to table Apr 18, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 126. HR 1591. Fiscal 2007 supplemental appropriations bill that funds the war effort in Iraq and Afghanistan and other domestic initiatives such as hurricane recovery/On passage of the bill Mar 29, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 114. S Con Res 21. Fiscal 2008 budget resolution/On the resolution Mar 23, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 106. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution), Thomas of Wyoming amendment that would bar non-defense earmarks in certain bills/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 23, 2007. N W
Roll Call 104. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution), Allard of Colorado amendment on reducing spending by one percent for certain programs/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 23, 2007. N W
Roll Call 99. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution), DeMint of South Carolina amendment on creating a debt reduction account/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 23, 2007. N W
Roll Call 96. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution) Thomas of Wyoming amendment to remove some spending flexibility from congressional budget rules/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 22, 2007. N W
Roll Call 95. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution), Enzi of Wyoming amendment easing unfunded mandates on small businesses/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 22, 2007. N W
Roll Call 90. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution). Allard of Colorado amendment to pay down the federal debt by reducing spending on programs rated as ineffective/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 22, 2007. N W
Roll Call 86. S Con Res 21. (Fiscal 2008 budget resolution). Ensign of Nevada amendment that would protect defense spending from being redirected/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 21, 2007. N W
Roll Call 46. H.J. Res. 20 Continuing appropriations to fund the federal government through Sept. 30, 2007/Motion to Invoke Cloture Feb 13, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 22. Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007 (H.R. 2), Sen. Judd Gregg (R-N.H.) amendment to require Congress to immediately reconsider individual items in spending bills that the president wants to rescind without vetoing the entire legislation/Motion to invoke cloture (limit debate) Jan 24, 2007. N W
Roll Call 6. S. 1. (Legislative Transparency and Accountability Act of 2007), Sen. Jim DeMint (R-S.C.) amendment to require the government to be funded automatically if Congress fails to pass the necessary annual spending bills/Motion to waive the Budget Act Jan 11, 2007. N W
Roll Call 5. S. 1. (Legislative Transparency and Accountability Act of 2007), Sen. Jim DeMint (R-S.C.) amendment to require the disclosure of the sponsors and recipients of specific funding set asides that allocate money for a given project, location, industry or institution/Motion to table (kill) Jan 11, 2007. Y L
2007 House of Representatives
Roll Call 685. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Lewis of California motion to send the bill back to committee to add language allowing background checks on teachers and other employees/On the motion Jul 19, 2007. N W
Roll Call 683. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Campbell of California amendment that would cut spending across the board by .25 percent/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 19, 2007. N W
Roll Call 682. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Musgrave of Colorado amendment that would cut .5 percent of spending/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 19, 2007. N W
Roll Call 681. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Price of Georgia amendment that would cut spending across the board by 1 percent/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 19, 2007. N W
Roll Call 680. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Jordan of Ohio amendment that would cut spending across the board by 4.6 percent/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 19, 2007. N W
Roll Call 678. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Campbell of California amendment that would prohibit funds in the bill from being used for the Charles B. Rangel Center in New York City/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 19, 2007. N W
Roll Call 670. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Flake of Arizona amendment that would bar funds for a Kansas museum/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 18, 2007. N W
Roll Call 668. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Flake of Arizona amendment that would block funding for a ballet project/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 18, 2007. N W
Roll Call 667. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor-Health-Education spending) Hensarling of Texas amendment that would prohibit funds from being expended on the On Location Entertainment Industry Craft and Technician Training project/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 18, 2007. N W
Roll Call 648. HR 3043. (Fiscal 2008 Labor, Health, Education spending) Jindal of Louisiana amendment that would modify funding for nursing retention and education/On agreeing to the amendment Jul 18, 2007. N W
Roll Call 377. Fiscal 2008 budget resolution (S. Con. Res. 21)/On agreeing to the conference report May 17, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 375. Outlining the rules for debate (H. Res. 409) for the fiscal 2008 budget resolution (S. Con. Res. 21)/On ordering the previous question (to end debate and possibility of amendment) May 17, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 308. Five-year budget resolution (S. Con. Res. 21)/Rep. Paul Ryan (R-Wis.) motion to instruct conferees to reject the revenue levels set in the House budget resolution, accommodate the extension of the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts and prohibit the use of the Social Security trust fund to finance other government programs May 08, 2007. N L
Roll Call 307. Five-year budget resolution (S. Con. Res. 21)/On passage May 08, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 306. On adopting the rules for consideration (H. Res. 370) of the five-year budget resolution (H. Con. Res. 99/S. Con. Res. 21)/Rule for a conference May 08, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 300. Reauthorizing the National Institute of Standards and Technology (H.R. 1868)/Motion to recommit with instructions to cap funding if the federal government is tapping into the Social Security trust fund to finance federal programs May 03, 2007. N W
Roll Call 294. Reauthorization of the National Science Foundation (H.R. 1867)/Rep. Tom Price (R-Ga.) amendment to prohibit the authorized funding levels for the agency from going into effect unless the cost of the legislation was offset May 02, 2007. N W
Roll Call 293. Reauthorization of the National Science Foundation (H.R. 1867)/Rep. Doris Matsui (D-Calif.) amendment to establish a program to help communicate NSF research results to the public May 02, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 292. Reauthorization of the National Science Foundation (H.R. 1867)/Rep. Jeff Flake (R-Ariz.) amendment to strike the creation of a pilot program to help individuals to improve grant applications that were previously not selected for funding May 02, 2007. N W
Roll Call 291. Reauthorization of the National Science Foundation (H.R. 1867)/Rep. Scott Garrett (R-N.J.) amendment that would require a 0.5 percent across-the-board cut in the funding levels authorized for the agency May 02, 2007. N W
Roll Call 290. Reauthorization of the National Science Foundation (H.R. 1867)/Rep. John Campbell (R-Calif.) amendment that would require a 1 percent across-the-board cut in the funding levels authorized for the agency May 02, 2007. N W
Roll Call 275. Providing for the consideration of legislation to authorize $2.5 billion for the National Institute of Standards and Technology from fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2010/On adoption of the rule (H. Res. 350) May 02, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 212. Fiscal 2008 budget resolution (H. Con. Res. 99)/Final vote on a resolution to set spending and revenue targets for the next five years Mar 29, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 211. Fiscal 2008 budget resolution (H. Con. Res. 99), Ryan of Wisconsin substitute amendment offering the Republicans' alternative to the Democratic-drafted version/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 29, 2007. N W
Roll Call 210. H. Con. Res. 99 (Fiscal 2008 Budget Resolution), Woolsey of California substitute amendment offering an alternative budget resolution authored by the Congressional Progressive Caucus/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 29, 2007. Y L
Roll Call 209. Fiscal 2008 budget resolution (H. Con. Res.), Kilpatrick of Michigan substitute amendment offering an alternative budget resolution authored by the Congressional Black Caucus/On agreeing to the amendment Mar 29, 2007. Y L
Roll Call 203. H. Res. 275, providing for the rules of consideration governing debate of the fiscal 2008 budget resolution (H. Con. Res. 99)/On agreeing to the rules package Mar 28, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 202. H. Res. 275, providing for the rules of consideration for the fiscal 2008 budget resolution (H. Con. Res. 99)/Procedural motion to end debate and prohibit amendment Mar 28, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 72. Fiscal 2007 continuing resolution to fund the federal government (H. J. Res. 20)/On passage Jan 31, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 71. Fiscal 2007 continuing resolution to fund the federal government (H. J. Res. 20)/Motion to recommit to the Appropriations Committee with instructions to cut more than $500 million for various projects and increase funding by $275 million for military housing, $50 million to combat illicit drugs, $86 million for military construction and family housing and direct $178 million toward deficit reduction Jan 31, 2007. N W
Roll Call 70. Fiscal 2007 continuing resolution to fund the federal government (H. J. Res. 20)/Democratic motion to table (kill) an appeal to the ruling of the chair against a Republican point of order against the bill on grounds that it violates House rules Jan 31, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 69. Fiscal 2007 continuing resolution to fund the federal government (H. J. Res. 20)/Motion to table (kill) the motion to reconsider Jan 31, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 68. Fiscal 2007 continuing resolution to fund the federal government (H. J. Res. 20)/Question of consideration Jan 31, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 67. Rules for consideration (H. Res. 116) of the fiscal 2007 continuing resolution to fund the federal government/On passage of the rule Jan 31, 2007. Y W
Roll Call 66. Rules for consideration (H. Res. 116) of the fiscal 2007 continuing resolution to fund the federal government/Motion to order the previous question (end debate and prohibit amendment) Jan 31, 2007. Y W
2005 Senate
Roll Call 65. S Con Res 18. Fiscal 2006 Budget Resolution/Vote to Restore Funding to the Community Development Block Grant Program. Mar 17, 2005. Y L
Roll Call 50. S Con Res 18. Fiscal 2006 Budget Resolution/Vote to Increase Funding for First Responders by $1.6 Billion and Devote an Additional $1.6 Billion to Deficit Reduction. Mar 15, 2005. Y L
2005 House of Representatives
Roll Call 230. H.R. 2744. Appropriations/Agriculture/Vote on Amendment to Increase Funding for Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service for Fiscal Year 2006. Jun 08, 2005. Y W
Roll Call 227. H.R. 3. Surface Transportation/Procedural Vote on Motion to Instruct Conferees on Bill Reauthorizing the Nation's Surface Transportation Funding Laws. May 26, 2005. Y L
Roll Call 149. H. Con. Res. 95. Budget/Vote on Passage of U.S. Budget for Fiscal Year 2006. Apr 28, 2005. N L
Roll Call 147. H. Res. 248. Budget/Procedural Vote to Proceed to Consideration of H. Con. Res. 95, a Resolution to Establish the U.S. Budget for Fiscal Year 2006. Apr 28, 2005. N L
Roll Call 88. H. Con. Res. 95. Budget/Vote on Final Passage of Budget Resolution for Fiscal Year 2006. Mar 17, 2005. N L
Roll Call 87. H. Con. Res. 95. Budget/Vote on Amendment to Replace Republican-Drafted Fiscal Year 2006 Budget Resolution with Budget Reflecting Democratic Priorities. Mar 17, 2005. Y L
Roll Call 85. H. Con. Res. 95. Budget/Vote on Amendment to Replace Republican-Drafted Budget with Budget Reflecting Priorities of Congressional Black Caucus Mar 17, 2005. Y L
Roll Call 82. H. Con. Res. 95. Budget/Vote on Amendment to Increase Spending in Fiscal Year 2006 Budget in Areas of Education, Health Care, Veterans Needs, Homeland Security, the Environment and Infrastructure, and to Decrease Tax Benefits for People Earning More Than $1 Million. Mar 17, 2005. Y L
Roll Call 79. H. Res. 154. Budget/Procedural Vote on the Governing Rule for H. Con. Res. 95, the Bill to Set the United States Government Budget for Fiscal 2006. Mar 16, 2005. N L
Roll Call 78. H. Res. 154. Budget/Procedural Vote to Proceed to Consideration of the Rule Governing H. Con. Res. 95, the Bill to Set the United States Government Budget for Fiscal 2006. Mar 16, 2005. N L
2004 Senate
Roll Call 58. A vote on final passage of a Republican-backed fiscal year 2005 budget resolution (S.Con.Res. 95), including funding for tax relief, military spending and homeland security programs. Mar 11, 2004. N L
Roll Call 54. Vote on a Democratic amendment to the fiscal year 2005 budget resolution (S.Con.Res. 95), to increase funding by $1.7 billion for Homeland Security grants and assistance for first-responders and firefighters and for port security measures paid for by canceling planned future deliveries of oil to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR). Mar 11, 2004. Y W
Roll Call 48. On passage of a Democratic amendment to the fiscal year 2005 budget resolution (S.Con.Res. 95) to boost funding for education, veterans, homeland security, and other critical domestic priorities education by $11.2 billion in additional, paid for by closing corporate tax loopholes. Mar 11, 2004. Y L
Roll Call 44. A vote on passage of an amendment to the fiscal year 2005 budget resolution (S.Con.Res 95), creating a reserve fund that would allow up to $1.1 billion in additional federal funding for law enforcement programs, paid for by reducing tax breaks taxpayers with incomes of more than $1 million per year. Mar 11, 2004. Y L
2004 House of Representatives
Roll Call 113. A vote on a Democratic motion to send back the Republican highway funding bill (HR 3550) bill to the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee with instructions to increase funding for the bill to the Senate-passed level of $318 billion. Apr 02, 2004. Y L
Roll Call 92. H. Con. Res. 393. Fiscal 2005 Budget Resolution/Vote on Final Passage of the Republican Version of the Budget Resolution Which Would Provide $152.6 Billion in Tax Cuts Over Five Years and Spending Increases in Social Security, Medicare, Defense Spending, and Homeland Security Protections. Mar 25, 2004. N L
Roll Call 91. H. Con. Res. 393. Fiscal 2005 Budget Resolution/ Vote on the Blue Dog Democrats' Version of the Budget Resolution Which Would Balance the Budget by 2012 and Prevent the Passage of Additional Tax Cuts Until Congress and the President Had Taken Action to Reduce the Deficit. Mar 25, 2004. Y L
Roll Call 90. H. Con. Res. 393. Fiscal 2005 Budget Resolution/Vote on the Republican Study Committee's Version of the Budget Resolution Which Would Provide More Tax Cuts and Domestic Spending Reductions than the Republican Leadership's Version of the Budget Resolution. Mar 25, 2004. N W
Roll Call 88. H. Con. Res. 393. Fiscal 2005 Budget Resolution/Vote on the Congressional Black Caucus' Version of the Budget Resolution Which Would Reduce Previously-Enacted Tax Cuts to Wealthy Individuals and Increase Funding for Domestic Spending Priorities such as Education and Health Care. Mar 25, 2004. Y L
2003 Senate
Roll Call 167. S. 1054. Tax Reductions/Procedural Vote to Defeat a Democratic Measure Designed to Stimulate the Economy by Providing Assistance to Workers and Low-Income Individuals. May 15, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 160. S. 1054. Tax Reductions/Procedural Vote to Defeat a Substitute Measure Designed to Stimulate the Economy by Providing Assistance to Workers and Low-Income Individuals. May 15, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 158. S. 1054. Tax Reductions/Procedural Vote to Defeat an Amendment Designed to Provide Financial Assistance to States As a Way to Forestall State Cuts in Medicaid and Other Social Services. May 15, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 154. S. 1054. Tax Reductions/Procedural Vote to Defeat an Amendment Designed to Promote Research and Development In Biotechnology, Computer Science, and Software Design. May 15, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 134. H. Con. Res. 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Passage of a Conference Report Containing $550 Billion in Tax Cuts That Mainly Benefit Wealthy Individuals Which Would Reduce Federal Revenue and Likely Necessitate Cuts in Domestic Spending. Apr 11, 2003. N W
Roll Call 118. S 762. Fiscal 2003 War Supplemental/Vote to Eliminate Funding for Farmers, AIDS Research, and All Other Non- Defense Spending Contained in Bill. Apr 03, 2003. N W
Roll Call 108. S. Con. Res. 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Passage of a Budget Resolution Which Contains, Among Other Items, $350 Billion in Tax Cuts Which Disproportionately Benefit Wealthy Individuals. Mar 26, 2003. N L
Roll Call 104. S. Con. Res. 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote to Reduce the Amount of Tax Cuts Contained in the Bill In Order to Increase Funding to Combat the Global AIDS Pandemic. Mar 26, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 95. S. Con. Res. 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote on a Substitute Measure Which Would Provide Tax Cuts Only in Years in Which the Federal Budget was in Surplus. Mar 25, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 86. S. Con. Res. 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote to Reduce the Amount of Tax Cuts Contained in the Bill In Order to Fund Head Start and After-School Programs. Mar 25, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 83. S. Con. Res. 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote on Democratic Substitute Measure Which Contains Comparatively Fewer Tax Reductions and More Funding for Education, Homeland Security, and Prescription Drugs for Seniors Than Republican Version. Mar 25, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 69. S. Con. Res. 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote to Eliminate All Tax Cuts Contained in Bill In An Effort to Protect Domestic Spending Priorities. Mar 21, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 58. S Con Res 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote to Reduce the Amount of Tax Cuts Contained in the Bill In Order to Insure the Future Solvency of Social Security. Mar 18, 2003. N L
Roll Call 57. S Con Res 23. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Procedural Vote to Defeat an Amendment Designed to Increase the Difficulty in Adopting Measures Which Increase Federal Deficits Until the Bush Administration Provides Cost Estimates of the Iraqi War. Mar 18, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 34. H J Res 2. Fiscal 2003 Omnibus Appropriations Conference Report/Final Passage of Government Spending Measure Which, With Few Exceptions, Contained Across-the-Board Funding Cuts in Domestic Programs. Feb 13, 2003. N L
Roll Call 28. H J Res 2. Fiscal 2003 Omnibus Appropriations/Senate Passage of Government Spending Measure Which, With Few Exceptions, Contained Across-the-Board Funding Cuts in Domestic Programs. Jan 23, 2003. N L
Roll Call 4. H J Res 2. Fiscal 2003 Omnibus Appropriations/Vote to Increase Education Funding By Making Across-the-Board Cuts to All Other Domestic Spending Priorities. Jan 16, 2003. N L
2003 House of Representatives
Roll Call 546. H.R. 3289. Fiscal 2004 Supplemental Appropriations for Iraq and Afghanistan/Vote to Convert $10 Billion of the $20 Billion Iraq Reconstruction Budget from a Grant to a Loan. Oct 16, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 544. H.R. 3289. Fiscal 2004 Supplemental Appropriations for Iraq and Afghanistan/Vote to Allow Consideration of the Rules of Debate for the Bush Administration's $87 Billion Supplemental Spending Request for Costs Associated with Military Actions in Iraq and Afghanistan. Oct 16, 2003. N L
Roll Call 516. H.R. 2657. Legislative Branch Appropriations/Recommit the Conference Report with Instructions. Sep 24, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 506. H.R. 7. Charitable Giving Act/Vote on the Democratic Substitute Bill Which, Unlike the Republican Version, Includes Offsetting Revenue Increases to Pay for the Proposed Tax Breaks for Charitable Giving. Sep 17, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 480. H.R. 2765. Fiscal 2004 District of Columbia Appropriations/Vote to Reduce Spending in the Underlying Appropriation Bill by One Percent. Sep 05, 2003. N W
Roll Call 401. H.R. 2799. Fiscal 2004 Commerce, Justice, State Appropriations/Vote to Allow Consideration of a Spending Bill Which, In the View of Progressives, Underfunds Domestic Security Programs. Jul 22, 2003. N L
Roll Call 341. H.R. 2660. Fiscal 2004 Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations/Vote to Allow Consideration of a Bill Which Fails to Fully-Fund Education in 2004. Jul 09, 2003. N L
Roll Call 141. H. Con. Res. 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Passage of a Conference Report Containing $550 Billion in Tax Cuts That Mainly Benefit Wealthy Individuals Which Would Reduce Federal Revenue and Likely Necessitate Cuts in Domestic Spending. Apr 10, 2003. N L
Roll Call 140. H. Con. Res. 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote on Rules of Debate on a Conference Report Containing $550 Billion in Tax Cuts That Mainly Benefit Wealthy Individuals Which Would Reduce Federal Revenue and Likely Necessitate Cuts in Domestic Spending. Apr 10, 2003. N L
Roll Call 139. H. Con. Res. 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Procedural Vote to Circumvent House Rules to Allow a Vote on the Rules of Debate on a Conference Report Containing $550 Billion in Tax Cuts That Mainly Benefit Wealthy Individuals Which Would Reduce Federal Revenue and Likely Necessitate Cuts in Domestic Spending. Apr 10, 2003. N L
Roll Call 82. H Con Res 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Passage of a Bill Containing $726 Billion in Tax Cuts That Mainly Benefit Wealthy Individuals Which Would Reduce Federal Revenue and Likely Necessitate Cuts in Domestic Spending. Mar 20, 2003. N L
Roll Call 81. H Con Res 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote on a Democratic Substitute Measure Which Eliminated Tax Cuts for Wealthy Individuals and Increased Spending for Medicare and Prescription Drugs. Mar 20, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 80. H Con Res 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote on an Alternative Bill Which Eliminated Tax Cuts for Wealthy Individuals, Provided Additional Tax Cuts for Low-Income Individuals, and Increased Spending for Health, Education, and Public Housing. Mar 20, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 78. H Con Res 95. Fiscal 2004 Budget Resolution/Vote on an Alternative Bill Which Maintained Republican Spending Levels But Would Cancel Any Tax Cuts for Wealthy Individuals if the Federal Budget was in Deficit. Mar 20, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 32. H J Res 2. Fiscal 2003 Appropriations/Final Passage of Government Spending Measure Which, With Few Exceptions, Contained Across-the-Board Funding Cuts in Domestic Programs. Feb 13, 2003. N L
Roll Call 17. H J Res 2. Fiscal 2003 Appropriations/Vote to Instruct House Conferees to Adopt Highest Possible Funding Levels for Veterans' Medical Care, Homeland Security, Education, and Health Programs During Conference Committee Negotiations with the Senate. Jan 29, 2003. Y L
Roll Call 10. H J Res 1, H J Res 2. Continuing Resolutions/Vote Table (Kill) an Effort to Recommit to Committee Two Continuing Resolutions to Extend Government Funding at Previous Year's Level with Committee Instructions to Add Funding for Homeland Security Protections and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Jan 08, 2003. N L
2002 Senate
Roll Call 144. HR 4775. Supplemental Appropriations/Vote to Allow Inclusion of Non-Defense Spending in Bill. Jun 06, 2002. Y W
Roll Call 133. HR 4775. Supplemental Appropriations/Vote to Impose Strict Restrictions on Government Spending. Jun 05, 2002. N W
2002 House of Representatives
Roll Call 474. H J Res 124. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Final Passage of Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Nov 13, 2002. N L
Roll Call 473. H J Res 124. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Vote to Recommit to Committee a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Nov 13, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 472. H J Res 124, HR 5708. Continuing Appropriations for 2003-Vote on Rules of Debate on a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Nov 13, 2002. N L
Roll Call 470. H J Res 123. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Final Passage of a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Oct 16, 2002. N L
Roll Call 469. H J Res 123. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Vote to Recommit to Committee a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Oct 16, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 468. H J Res 123. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Vote on Rules of Debate on a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Oct 16, 2002. N L
Roll Call 467. H J Res 123. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Vote to Allow Consideration of a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Oct 16, 2002. N L
Roll Call 461. H J Res 122. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Final Passage of a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Oct 10, 2002. N L
Roll Call 460. H J Res 122. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Vote to Recommit to Committee a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Oct 10, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 459. H J Res 122. Continuing Appropriations for 2003/Vote on Rules of Debate on a Bill to Fund Government at Previous Year's Levels Rather than Find Compromise Solution on New Spending Priorities. Oct 10, 2002. N L
Roll Call 436. Sense of the House Resolution/Vote to Table (Kill) a Measure Expressing the Sense of the House that Congress Should Complete Its Work on the 2003 Labor, Health, and Human Services (Labor/HHS) Spending Bill. Oct 02, 2002. N L
Roll Call 338. HR 5120. Treasury-Postal Appropriations for 2003/Vote to Make Across-the-Board Cuts in All Programs Under the Purview of the Treasury-Postal Appropriations Bill. Jul 24, 2002. N W
Roll Call 337. HR 5120. Treasury-Postal Appropriations for 2003/Vote to Cut Allowances for Ex-Presidents to Prevent Their Participation in Public Life. Jul 24, 2002. N W
Roll Call 206. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Final Passage of a Bill to Impose Strict Caps on Federal Spending and Delay Consideration of Debt Limit Increase. May 23, 2002. N L
Roll Call 205. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Vote to Recommit to Committee a Bill to Impose Strict Caps on Federal Spending and Delay Consideration of Debt Limit Increase. May 23, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 204. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Vote on Rules of Debate on a Bill to Impose Strict Caps on Federal Spending and Delay Consideration of Debt Limit Increase. May 23, 2002. N L
Roll Call 203. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Vote to Adjourn Congressional Session to Allow Republicans to Devise New Strategy to Impose Strict Caps on Federal Spending and Delay Consideration of Debt Limit Increase. May 23, 2002. N L
Roll Call 202. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Vote to Prevent Colombian Counternarcotics Funding for Use in Colombia's Civil War. May 23, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 201. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Vote to Curb President's Discretion in Funding the National Guard. May 23, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 200. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Vote to Curb President's Discretion in Determining the Salaries of FBI Employees. May 23, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 199. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Procedural Vote Intended to Force Republican Leaders to Consider Politically-Unpopular Debt Limit Increase As Standalone Measure. May 23, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 198. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Procedural Vote to Remove Debt Limit Increase from Bill to Force Republican Leaders to Consider Politically-Unpopular Measure Separately. May 23, 2002. N L
Roll Call 197. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Procedural Vote Intended to Force Republican Leaders to Consider Politically-Unpopular Debt Limit Increase As Standalone Measure. May 23, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 196. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Procedural Vote Intended to Force Republican Leaders to Consider Politically-Unpopular Debt Limit Increase As Standalone Measure. May 22, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 195. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Procedural Vote Intended to Force Republican Leaders to Consider Politically-Unpopular Debt Limit Increase As Standalone Measure. May 22, 2002. Y L
Roll Call 194. HR 4775. 2002 Supplemental Appropriations/Vote on Rules of Debate on a Bill to Impose Strict Caps on Federal Spending and Delay Consideration of Debt Limit Increase. May 22, 2002. N L
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Adams, Alma (D-NC) Aderholt, Robert (R-AL) Aguilar, Pete (D-CA) Allen, Rick (R-GA) Allred, Colin (D-TX) Amodei, Mark (R-NV) Armstrong, Kelly (R-ND) Arrington , Jodey (R-TX) Auchincloss, Jake (D-MA) Axne, Cindy (D-IA) Babin, Brian (R-TX) Bacon, Don (R-NE) Baird, Jim (R-IN) Balderson, Troy (R-OH) Baldwin, Tammy (D-WI) Banks, Jim (R-IN) Barr, Andy (R-KY) Barragán, Nanette (D-CA) Barrasso, John (R-WY) Bass, Karen (D-CA) Beatty, Joyce (D-OH) Bennet, Michael (D-CO) Bentz, Cliff (R-OR) Bera, Ami (D-CA) Bergman, Jack (R-MI) Beyer, Don (D-VA) Bice, Stephanie (R-OK) Biggs, Andy (R-AZ) Bilirakis, Gus (R-FL) Bishop, Dan (R-NC) Bishop, Sanford (D-GA) Blackburn, Marsha (R-TN) Blumenauer, Earl (D-OR) Blumenthal, Richard (D-CT) Blunt, Roy (R-MO) Blunt Rochester, Lisa (D-DE) Boebert, Lauren (R-CO) Bonamici, Suzanne (D-OR) Booker, Cory (D-NJ) Boozman, John (R-AR) Bost, Mike (R-IL) Bourdeaux, Carolyn (D-GA) Bowman, Jamaal (D-NY) Boyle, Brendan (D-PA) Brady, Kevin (R-TX) Braun, Michael (R-IN) Brooks, Mo (R-AL) Brown, Anthony (D-MD) Brown, Sherrod (D-OH) Brown, Shontel (D-OH) Brownley, Julia (D-CA) Buchanan, Vern (R-FL) Buck, Ken (R-CO) Bucshon, Larry (R-IN) Budd, Ted (R-NC) Burchett, Tim (R-TN) Burgess, Mike (R-TX) Burr, Richard (R-NC) Bush, Cori (D-MO) Bustos, Cheri (D-IL) Butler Demings, Val (D-FL) Butterfield, G.K. (D-NC) Calvert, Ken (R-CA) Cammack, Kat (R-FL) Cantwell, Maria (D-WA) Capito, Shelley (R-WV) Carbajal, Salud (D-CA) Cardenas, Tony (D-CA) Cardin, Ben (D-MD) Carey, Mike (R-OH) Carl, Jerry (R-AL) Carper, Tom (D-DE) Carson, André (D-IN) Carter, Buddy (R-GA) Carter, John (R-TX) Carter, Troy (D-LA) Cartwright, Matt (D-PA) Case, Ed (D-HI) Casey, Bob (D-PA) Cassidy, Bill (R-LA) Casten, Sean (D-IL) Castor, Kathy (D-FL) Castro, Joaquin (D-TX) Cawthorn, Madison (R-NC) Chabot, Steve (R-OH) Cheney, Liz (R-WY) Chu, Judy (D-CA) Cicilline, David (D-RI) Clark, Katherine (D-MA) Clarke, Yvette (D-NY) Cleaver, Emanuel (D-MO) Cline, Ben (R-VA) Cloud, Michael (R-TX) Clyburn, Jim (D-SC) Clyde, Andrew (R-GA) Cohen, Steve (D-TN) Cole, Tom (R-OK) Collins, Susan (R-ME) Comer, James (R-KY) Connolly, Gerry (D-VA) Coons, Chris (D-DE) Cooper, Jim (D-TN) Cornyn, John (R-TX) Correa, Lou (D-CA) Cortez Masto, Catherine (D-NV) Costa, Jim (D-CA) Cotton, Tom (R-AR) Courtney, Joe (D-CT) Craig, Angie (D-MN) Cramer, Kevin (R-ND) Crapo, Mike (R-ID) Crawford, Rick (R-AR) Crenshaw, Dan (R-TX) Crist, Charlie (D-FL) Crow, Jason (D-CO) Cruz, Ted (R-TX) Cuellar, Henry (D-TX) Curtis, John (R-UT) Daines, Steve (R-MT) Davids, Sharice (D-KS) Davidson, Warren (R-OH) Davis, Danny (D-IL) Davis, Rodney (R-IL) Dean, Madeleine (D-PA) DeFazio, Peter (D-OR) DeGette, Diana (D-CO) DeLauro, Rosa (D-CT) DelBene, Suzan (D-WA) Delgado, Antonio (D-NY) DeSaulnier, Mark (D-CA) DesJarlais, Scott (R-TN) Deutch, Ted (D-FL) Diaz-Balart, Mario (R-FL) Dingell, Debbie (D-MI) Doggett, Lloyd (D-TX) Donalds, Byron (R-FL) Doyle, Mike (D-PA) Duckworth, Tammy (D-IL) Duncan, Jeff (R-SC) Dunn, Neal (R-FL) Durbin, Dick (D-IL) Ellzey, Jake (R-TX) Emmer, Tom (R-MN) Ernst, Joni (R-IA) Escobar, Veronica (D-TX) Eshoo, Anna (D-CA) Espaillat, Adriano (D-NY) Estes, Ron (R-KS) Evans, Dwight (D-PA) Fallon, Pat (R-TX) Feenstra, Randy (R-IA) Feinstein, Dianne (D-CA) Ferguson, Drew (R-GA) Fischbach, Michelle (R-MN) Fischer, Deb (R-NE) Fitzgerald, Scott (R-WI) Fitzpatrick, Brian (R-PA) Fleischmann, Chuck (R-TN) Fletcher , Lizzie (D-TX) Fortenberry, Jeff (R-NE) Foster, Bill (D-IL) Foxx, Virginia (R-NC) Frankel, Lois (D-FL) Franklin, Scott (R-FL) Fulcher, Russ (R-ID) Gaetz, Matt (R-FL) Gallagher, Mike (R-WI) Gallego, Ruben (D-AZ) Garamendi, John (D-CA) Garbarino, Andrew (R-NY) Garcia, Jesús (D-IL) Garcia, Mike (R-CA) Garcia, Sylvia (D-TX) Gibbs, Bob (R-OH) Gillibrand, Kirsten (D-NY) Giménez, Carlos (R-FL) Gohmert, Louie (R-TX) Golden, Jared (D-ME) Gomez, Jimmy (D-CA) Gonzales, Tony (R-TX) Gonzalez, Anthony (R-OH) González, Vicente (D-TX) Good, Bob (R-VA) Gooden, Lance (R-TX) Gosar, Paul (R-AZ) Gottheimer, Josh (D-NJ) Graham, Lindsey (R-SC) Granger, Kay (R-TX) Grassley, Chuck (R-IA) Graves, Garret (R-LA) Graves, Sam (R-MO) Green, Al (D-TX) Green, Mark (R-TN) Greene, Marjorie (R-GA) Griffith, Morgan (R-VA) Grijalva, Raul (D-AZ) Grothman, Glenn (R-WI) Guest, Michael (R-MS) Guthrie, Brett (R-KY) Hagedorn, Jim (R-MN) Hagerty, Bill (R-TN) Harder, Josh (D-CA) Harris, Andy (R-MD) Harshbarger, Diana (R-TN) Hartzler, Vicky (R-MO) Hassan, Maggie (D-NH) Hawley, Josh (R-MO) Hayes, Jahana (D-CT) Heinrich, Martin (D-NM) Hern, Kevin (R-OK) Herrell, Yvette (R-NM) Herrera Beutler, Jaime (R-WA) Hice, Jody (R-GA) Hickenlooper, John (D-CO) Higgins, Brian (D-NY) Higgins, Clay (R-LA) Hill, French (R-AR) Himes, Jim (D-CT) Hinson, Ashley (R-IA) Hirono, Mazie (D-HI) Hoeven, John (R-ND) Hollingsworth, Trey (R-IN) Horsford, Steven (D-NV) Houlahan, Chrissy (D-PA) Hoyer, Steny (D-MD) Hudson, Richard (R-NC) Huffman, Jared (D-CA) Huizenga, Bill (R-MI) Hyde-Smith, Cindy (R-MS) Inhofe, Jim (R-OK) Issa, Darrell (R-CA) Jackson, Ronny (R-TX) Jackson-Lee, Sheila (D-TX) Jacobs, Chris (R-NY) Jacobs, Sara (D-CA) Jayapal, Pramila (D-WA) Jeffries, Hakeem (D-NY) Johnson, Bill (R-OH) Johnson, Dusty (R-SD) Johnson, Eddie (D-TX) Johnson, Hank (D-GA) Johnson, Mike (R-LA) Johnson, Ron (R-WI) Jones, Mondaire (D-NY) Jordan, Jim (R-OH) Joyce, David (R-OH) Joyce, John (R-PA) Kahele, Kai (D-HI) Kaine, Tim (D-VA) Kaptur, Marcy (D-OH) Katko, John (R-NY) Keating, Bill (D-MA) Keller, Fred (R-PA) Kelly, Mark (D-AZ) Kelly, Mike (R-PA) Kelly, Robin (D-IL) Kelly, Trent (R-MS) Kennedy, John (R-LA) Khanna, Ro (D-CA) Kildee, Dan (D-MI) Kilmer, Derek (D-WA) Kim, Andy (D-NJ) Kim, Young (R-CA) Kind, Ron (D-WI) King, Angus (I-ME) Kinzinger, Adam (R-IL) Kirkpatrick, Ann (D-AZ) Klobuchar, Amy (D-MN) Krishnamoorthi, Raja (D-IL) Kuster, Annie (D-NH) Kustoff, David (R-TN) LaHood, Darin (R-IL) LaMalfa, Doug (R-CA) Lamb, Conor (D-PA) Lamborn, Doug (R-CO) Langevin, Jim (D-RI) Lankford, James (R-OK) Larsen, Rick (D-WA) Larson, John (D-CT) Latta, Bob (R-OH) LaTurner, Jake (R-KS) Lawrence, Brenda (D-MI) Lawson, Al (D-FL) Leahy, Pat (D-VT) Lee, Barbara (D-CA) Lee, Mike (R-UT) Lee, Susie (D-NV) Leger Fernandez, Teresa (D-NM) Lesko, Debbie (R-AZ) Letlow, Julia (R-LA) Levin, Andy (D-MI) Levin, Mike (D-CA) Lieu, Ted (D-CA) Lofgren, Zoe (D-CA) Long, Billy (R-MO) Loudermilk, Barry 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FREE setup! FREE set up. Minimum order 300. FREE 2 PMS color logo print. FREE upload of up to 200 MB. USB 2.0, Tier 1 grade A memory chips with warranty.
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Christopher Watson-Wood - nominated for Best VFX at the UKMVAs last year for his work on Darwin Deez's Kill Your Attitude – has now done a remarkable job remodelling still photos into an entirely 3D world in this promo for the10th anniversary In The Woods Festival - featuring a soundtrack by Glass Animals.
This involved meticulously modelling the still photos in CG and projection mapping and digitally painting the images, ultimately allowing the camera (and, therefore the viewer) to float over the scenes that are seemingly frozen in time. Then the immersion goes a stage further, as Glass Animals' Holiest kicks in, and the inner souls of revellers are revealed...
Mad Ruffian have also created an illuminating Behind The FX film that shows how they used Houdini to model the scenes from the photos - and then hand-sculpted lots of new elements in CGI to create the 3D effect. Quite ingenious.
Credits
Director Christopher Watson-Wood
Producer Amanda Jones
Production Company Mad Ruffian
Director of Photography Tony Jupp, Christopher Watson-wood
Editor Christopher Watson-Wood
Editing company Ruffian Post
Colourist Christopher Watson-Wood
Grading company Ruffian Post
Post production company Ruffian Post
Post Producer Amanda Jones
Commissioner Tim Adam-smith, Will Brown
Label In The Woods Festival
Other credits Photography: Tony Jupp, Christopher Watson-Wood Compositor: Harry Davidson CG Houdini Artist: Toby Williams-Ellis Senior CG Houdini Generalist: Matt Evans Senior CG Houdini Generalist: Stephen Elphick Clean Up And Matte Painting: Toby Williams-Ellis, Harry Davidson Audio Post Production: Sam Cramer, Katie Earl
David Knight - 13th Apr 2016
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Al Daih Real Estate houses a consortium of individual investors to promote the Diyar Al Khair project with Promoseven Holdings as the major shareholder. Promoseven Holdings owns and manages a rich portfolio of residential buildings, hotels and resorts across the Kingdom of Bahrain.
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Promoseven Real Estate
Promoseven Real Estate owns and operates the Miknas Plaza's across the Kingdom of Bahrain and manages some of the property offerings at Platinum Towers and Abraj Al Lulu Towers.
Promoseven Real Estate is also into property and real estate management for commercial and residential properties in Bahrain.
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Contact Us : +973 1750 0785
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Sometimes it’s easy to forget, when you’re busy researching Brexit rules or running around trying to organise estate agents and viewing trips, exactly why France is regarded by all right-thinking people as the nicest place in the world to live. So we thought we’d give you a quick reminder!
There are so many reasons why France continues to top the bill. It remains one of the most desirable countries in which to live, to bring up your children, or just to visit for long holidays. We look at just a few of those reasons here.
1. Laid back lifestyle
The quality of life in France is hugely valued, with the general feeling that you work to live rather than the other way around. The working week is 35 hours and with five weeks’ holiday a year plus many more Bank Holidays than the UK, there is plenty of time to indulge in leisure pursuits.
Don’t spend any money on your move abroad until you’ve read The Currency Guide to Emigration, free to download.
The French take their time over everything, putting family first. Mealtimes are convivial and relaxed and people are less stressed. Lunchtimes are still sacred with many rural folk either going home for lunch or stopping at a nearby café rather than grabbing a sandwich at their desk. The overall feeling is one of enjoyment of life.
But just because France is laid back, don’t think it isn’t healthy and active. The French are mad on sport and its most famous sports shop, Decathlon, will be one of your first stops as you decide which exciting new hobby to take up. Cycling, climbing, skiing, canyoning? Or maybe surfing or spear fishing? Your new life awaits!
The French lifestyle awaits you
2. Weather
Much of France enjoys warm summers, mild springs, beautiful autumns and bearable winters! Naturally, the further south you go, the warmer the weather, but even in the far north you’re enjoying a couple of degrees more warmth than the UK on average.
Across the year, typical annual sunshine hours were around 2,700 in Montpellier, 2,000 in Bordeaux, 1,650 in Paris and 1,800 in Nantes. Compare that with 1,500 in London, 1,400 in Manchester and 1,300 in Glasgow.
In France, too, you can go skiing without the expense of flying or crossing the Channel. Just chuck it all in the car and off you go!
3. Food and Wine
Up at the top of most people’s lists, the food and wine in France is second to none. You cannot beat a rural restaurant with home cooking offering a “prix fixe” menu, often with a glass of wine and coffee thrown in.
Food markets are plentiful wherever you go in France, most of the produce is locally grown and very reasonably priced. There is such joy in popping in to a bakery and buying freshly cooked warm bread, experimenting with the hundreds of cheeses on offer at larger markets or spending a few hours wine tasting.
4. Property prices
There are some incredible bargains to be found in many areas of the country. Your money quite simply goes a whole lot further in France. You can still find a lovely property with a garden or some land in a nice village in many departments for as little as €150,000.
Working out if you can afford to buy in France? Read your free guide: ‘How to Pay for a Property in France.
The variety of types of property is huge too. Whether you are looking for a character stone built house, a modern villa, farmhouse or cottage or little apartment, the choice is plentiful.
The French know how to enjoy life
5. Stunning landscapes
France should be proud of the diversity of its natural landscapes. It has three coastlines, several mountain ranges, countless rivers and lakes. The French have kept it beautiful too, with tranquil canals and gorgeous villages often nestled in pretty valleys. It is a real haven for nature lovers, hikers, bikers and swimmers.
One sometimes forgets how big the country is: there is just so much space which may well account for the lack of stress so noticeable amongst the French, particularly in the countryside.
There are doubtless many more reasons why we all love the quality of life in France. These are just a few to whet your appetite for your next visit or property search!
If you are ready to buy in France in the next three months, let me introduce you to Yasmin who leads our friendly France Resource Team. Call her on 020 7898 0549 or email [email protected]. We can put you in touch with a trusted estate agent, French lawyer and currency specialist.
Property Buyer’s Guide To Currency
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Buying a property in France is extremely exciting, but it can be nerve-wracking: in what ways is the process different to the UK, how do you cope with the language difference, what fees should you expect and just who is the notaire? That’s why we’ve put together our France Buying Guide, to help you through the process, step by step.
Written by experts, it covers every stage of buying, from viewing to contracts and fees. Get your copy of the French Property Guide by simply filling in the form below.
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Series: Wasted Medicine
Seven Ways Patients Can Protect Themselves From Outrageous Medical Bills
Experts in reducing charges for medical services say patients need to push for detailed answers up front about the true costs of their care.
by Marshall Allen
Nov. 28, 2017, 1:30 p.m. EST
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Series: Wasted Medicine
Squandered Health Care Dollars
A doctor offers a surgical add-on that leads to a $1,877 bill for a young girl’s ear piercing. A patient protests unnecessary scans to identify and treat her breast cysts. A study shows intensive-care-level treatment is overused.
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ProPublica has been documenting the myriad ways the health system wastes money on unnecessary services, often shifting the costs to consumers. But there are ways patients can protect themselves.
We consulted the bill-wrangling professionals at Medliminal, one of a number of companies that negotiate to reduce their clients’ charges for a share of the savings. After years of jousting with hospitals, medical providers and insurers, their key advice for patients and their families is to be assertive and proactive.
Here are seven steps patients can take to protect themselves:
Make sure the proposed test or treatment is necessary. Ask what might happen if you didn’t get the service right now.
Ask the price before the test or treatment. (Prices may not be negotiable if they’re set by an insurance company contract.)
Write on your financial agreement that you agree to pay for all treatment provided by providers who are in-network, which means they have set rates with your insurance company. (The medical providers may not accept the altered form.)
If possible, get the billing codes the medical provider will use to charge you and contact your insurance provider to make sure that each code is covered.
If you are having a procedure see if you can get the National Provider Identifier and/or Tax ID number of the surgeons, anesthesiologists and their assistants. Contact your insurance company to see if the providers are in-network, which results in the negotiated rates.
Demand an itemized bill, and then look at each specific charge. Medical bills are often riddled with errors.
Ask if the provider has a financial assistance policy, which could result in a sliding scale discount. Many people qualify, and discounts can range from 20 to 70 percent.
Read More
A Hospital Charged $1,877 to Pierce a 5-Year-Old’s Ears. This Is Why Health Care Costs So Much.
An epidemic of unnecessary treatment is wasting billions of health care dollars a year. Patients and taxpayers are paying for it.
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Health Care
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Marshall Allen
Marshall Allen was previously a reporter at ProPublica investigating the cost and quality of our health care.
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The Studio 100 Pop-Up Theatre in Belgium usually hosts 2,000 spectators, but is now holding concerts for 200 spread across the same space.
By ProSoundNetwork Editorial Staff
Published: September 3, 2020
The Studio 100 Pop-Up Theatre in Belgium usually hosts 2,000 spectators, but is now holding concerts for 200 spread across the same space.
Puurs, Belgium (September 3, 2020)—Large-scale musical spectaculars are the stock in trade for the Studio 100 Pop-Up Theatre in Puurs, Belgium. Billing itself as the world’s largest temporary show venue, the 7,000-square-meter site is a flexible space with mobile seating for around 2,000—in non-COVID times.
Before the pandemic, the venue was hosting alternating productions of the wartime-focused 40-45 and a tale about a pioneer for social justice, Daens, The Musical. However, with lockdown cancelling the ability to host the audiences needed to support such sizable productions, Studio 100 looked for other ways to use the space, ultimately settling on music performances.
Scientists Hold Concerts to Determine How to Bring Shows Back
Working with artist management and booking company House of Entertainment to cfrate a concert series that would observe strict social distancing measures, Studio 100 hosted ‘The Living Room Concerts’ featuring a range of artists who performed 30 concerts in total during July. Although only 200 customers were permitted per show, it was essential that the audio system was still large enough to cover the whole space to cater for the socially distanced audience tables.
Studio Haifax used a Coda Audio system comprising 22 x ViRAY, 4 x APS, 4 x G308 and 24 x SCV-F in a cardioid arc. Thirty concerts took place during the season including appearances by Natalie & Jef Neve, Snelle, The Starlings, Glannis Grace, Christoff, Belle Perez, Samson & Marie, Willy Sommers, Hooverphonic, Nick & Simon, De Romeo’s, Dana Winner and Clouseau.
Coda Audio’s Director of Global Marketing, David Webster comments, “Whilst the timescale for a return to normal in the live performance sector remains uncertain, events such as the ‘Living Room Concerts’ continue to demonstrate the creativity and determination of the industry to overcome, in whatever ways possible, the constraints of the pandemic. We’re pleased to hear that our versatile systems are front and centre in these efforts to reconnect artists and audiences.”
Coda Audio • https://codaaudio.com
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Tags ⋅ Belgium ⋅ Coda Audio ⋅ Concert ⋅ Concert Sound ⋅ coronavirus ⋅ COVID-19 ⋅ Live Sound ⋅ loudspeakers ⋅ pandemic ⋅ Theater
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The College of Information Sciences and Technology's online voters survey to gauge reaction to factors including voting equipment, election staff and atmosphere at the polling places has concluded.
“This survey provides a timely online service to allow voters to share information regarding their voting experience, both positive and negative,” said John Yen, IST’s associate dean for research and graduate programs. “The data gathered can help voters to see whether their voting experience is similar to or different from others in the same city, county or state”
The project also will benefit the college’s Global Prescience research effort, which aims to detect and predict global trends by analyzing current events and the relationships among them. The data collected from the 2008 voter survey will provide a basis for comparing data from similar projects in the future.
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Ego and self-serving biases shape the life story we share with the world—and with ourselves. The good news: An internal reckoning will help us better comprehend who we truly are.
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Dennis Tirch Ph.D
Practice Compassion
Closer to Compassion Part 1: Why Do We Need Compassion?
Our model of compassion, and how it has evolved to help us face our fears.
Posted July 9, 2012
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Happy Summer.
This next blog entry takes us a little further into ways that compassion can transform our relationship with anxiety.
When I first attended a training with Paul Gilbert in Derby, UK, one of the initial questions that he asked the group of psychologists was:
"Why do we need compassion?"
After the silence came and went, the answer that followed was suddenly obvious . . .
"We need compassion because life is hard."
This deceptively simple idea really hit home. Compassion is a human capacity that has evolved with our species to fulfill a specific function - the alleviation of our suffering, and the cultivation of the courage needed to face the challenges of life. As we will see, the way I'm putting it just now is a bit of an oversimplification. Nevertheless, we can find the roots of compassion in our evolved tendency to feel soothed in the presence of others. We can also see the ramifications of compassion in our ability to maintain a secure base, from which to face difficult situations and move toward valued aims.
For millennia, the deliberate development of compassion for all living beings, including oneself, has been one of the great healing traditions of Eastern wisdom traditions. The Dalai Lama, for example, points out that compassion can quite literally transform our minds, and recent neuro-imaging and behavioral research has supported this observation.
Our science has demonstrated that experiencing compassion from other people has a calming effect on us: when we are upset because of frightening or saddening circumstances we turn to our partners or friends for help, support and attention. They listen carefully, validate our feelings and make it clear that they will do what they can to help. We become secure in the knowledge that they care about what happens to us, that they are not condemning us and that they are kind.
We all have an intuitive wisdom that loving kindness, support and compassion helps us to bear our suffering, and that criticism, neglect, shaming and blaming usually make things much worse.
Much like Buddhist psychology, CFT and the self-compassion movement in psychology have realized that this compassion can be generated from within us, and can be directed towards ourselves. This self-compassion can result in an enhancement of our experience of well-being, and a dramatic change in our struggle with anxiety.
Self-compassion can allow us room to feel the pain and complexity of our emotions, which we may need to confront so that our anxiety loosens its grip.
This may be painful, and complicated, but when we develop a basic orientation to be helpful, supportive, kind and accepting towards ourselves we may be able to deal with, and more importantly, tolerate, our distress better, and have more control over the direction of our behavior and our lives.
The Compassion Focused Therapy approach to anxiety is based upon this basic idea.
Compassion is more than just kindness, and involves a range of attributes, qualities and capacities. The Dalai Lama defines it as a sensitivity to the suffering of others with a commitment to do something about it. He points to two key elements: attention (sensitivity) and motivation (commitment).
The approach to compassion we will develop here incorporates these insights. We should also note that over 2,600 years ago the teacher known as ‘The Buddha’ (which is Sanskrit for ‘The One Who Woke Up’) talked in terms of an eight-fold pathway for the cultivation of compassion involving attention, thinking, speech, livelihood and action.
Developing scientific-based approaches to the cultivation of compassion is fundamental to what we call Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT). CFT is linked to Buddhist approaches to mindfulness; for example, in the Mahayana tradition, compassion is seen as having a central transformational power and trains people in particular kinds of attention, thinking, feeling and behaviour to help them transform their experiences of things such as anxiety. CFT shares part of this approach, in that specific methods are used to bring about changes in attention, emotions, and compassionate action. However, unlike traditional Buddhism, CFT is also based on evolutionary psychology and neuroscience.
When CFT was being developed, Paul Gilbert and his first trainees noticed that shame and self-criticism were often triggered by experiences of anxiety and distress, and interfered with their patients’ ability to move towards their goals in therapy. As a result, one of the central aims of CFT is to help people address the shame and blame they may heap upon themselves in response to anxiety and distress.
CFT emphasizes that we have emerged from an evolutionary process, as a part of the flow of life on our planet. We did not choose to be here; we did not choose our families, the cultures we were born into, or the many elements of our history that have shaped who we are. In a very real sense, who we have become and what we are experiencing is not our design and, again, not our fault; however it’s important not to collapse into a heap of ‘giving up’ but to see this as the beginning of moving towards a fuller understanding of ourselves and taking responsibility for our lives.
We have the ability to think about and make decisions about how we want our minds to be developed – in the same way we make decisions about how we develop and train our bodies. If we do nothing and simply lie around and eat anything available, whenever we wish, we will become unhealthy. But knowing this gives us the option to learn about our diet and the importance of exercise. It is the same with our minds: knowing how tricky they are and sensitive to anxiety gives us the option to learn how to learn to cope with the anxiety and become calmer. We may choose to take responsibility for the course of our lives but also we must bear in mind that suffering is a universal part of the human condition, that anxiety is a natural and unavoidable part of the human experience. If we are worried, or agitated, panicked or desperate, we can take some comfort in remembering that this is not our fault. By doing so, we can see anxiety as a natural part of our design and then learn that we can respond to our anxiety by taking a mindful and accepting mental stance. We can respond by doing things that will help us cope, rather than by habitually responding in ways that can actually make things worse such as trying to suppress our experiences, misusing drugs and alcohol, or adopting a self-critical attitude.
As we begin to look at the steps involved in cultivating a compassionate mind, I would invite you to check out some of the resources at mindfulcompassion.com. We have just posted a podcast that includes a number of free audio download exercises from The Compassionate Mind Foundation. Of course, it is best to work with a therapist or teacher, and to read more about mindfulness and compassion in one of the books in the CFT series available from New Harbinger in order to really get a taste of how this work might proceed. Our hope is that this podcast will help support the work of people using CFT in their personal journey, and might also serve as an introduction to experiential exercises for anyone who is interested in brining greater compassion to bear in their work with anxiety, and their road towards a richer life.
Sending warm wishes,
Dennis Tirch
author of The Compassionate Mind Guide To Overcoming Anxiety
available at:
http://www.amazon.com/Compassionate-Mind-Guide-Overcoming-Anxiety-Compa…
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About the Author
Dennis Tirch, Ph.D., is a compassion-focused psychologist, the author of The Compassionate Mind Guide to Overcoming Anxiety, and a faculty member at Weill Cornell Medical College.
Online:
The Center for Compassion Focused Therapy, Facebook, Twitter
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Magazine
November 2021
Know Thyself: From Self-Deception To Self-Direction
Ego and self-serving biases shape the life story we share with the world—and with ourselves. The good news: An internal reckoning will help us better comprehend who we truly are.
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Are you considering installing new flooring for your home? Well, if that’s the case, you should consider applying epoxy coating as well. You can utilize epoxy flooring in your home in a range of settings. This includes basement floors, garage floor coverings, kitchen floors, patios, and bathroom floors.
This is the reason why epoxy coating has become extremely well-known in the flooring industry.
Still not convinced? Today, we’re going to share with you some of the benefits that you can get if you choose to install epoxy flooring Edmonton for your home.
Personalize as Required
For those who don’t know, epoxy flooring enables you to produce a lot of aesthetic solutions and designs. The color choices are infinite and the material has the ability to make geometric shapes, complex patterns, and a metallic appearance.
The high customizability goes well together with a bright look that’s simple to maintain. Your custom patterns or shapes will not start wearing away once the installation is complete since this form of flooring is non-stick.
Cheap Flooring Option
You will certainly notice that the epoxy floor coatings have a lower total cost if you compare it to a lot of other flooring materials. The reason for this is that the epoxy floor coating is simple to install. This is particularly true if you already have concrete flooring. You won’t have to install another flooring system.
The upfront cost of epoxy is a bit more expensive than concrete polishing. However, the costs are going to be more affordable if you have to replace the epoxy. Another aspect that you have to consider is durability.
Great Durability
Epoxy floor coating can last for a long period when it comes to durability. You can discover a lot of various estimates when you search online for the average lifespan of epoxy flooring.
The durability of the epoxy coating greatly varies on where it has been applied. In addition to that, the installation process also affects the durability of this type of flooring. Public places with a lot of foot traffic fare the worst. However, epoxy flooring in your basement can easily last over 2 decades or more.
Epoxy flooring is extremely resistant to all types of wear and tear. You can rely on the material to resist corrosion, cracks, and peels. Epoxy can endure some chemical damage as well once it is cured.
In addition to that, epoxy flooring is extremely resistant to water. They will not be affected by heat easily. Since this material is resistant to almost all damages, it makes it an ideal option for commercial and industrial use.
Today, there are a lot of forms of flooring available. You can pick between a range of materials that have benefits and drawbacks. Epoxy is one of these popular materials.
The benefits that you can get with epoxy flooring includes excellent durability, high customizability, and affordability. Of course, there are several drawbacks such as long curing time, slipperiness when wet, and complex installation process. To avoid these issues, you need to hire a professional epoxy flooring company.
Read More
Posted by secure_admin on Nov 12, 2020 in Cleaning Service | 0 comments
How to Efficiently Maintain Your Indoor Parking?
As a building manager, you have to do something to make sure that your parking area is always maintained as it advocates for your business. With that in mind, we’ve come up with a few vital tips you can use to maintain your indoor parking space:
Perform preventative maintenance
As cliché as it may sound, indeed, prevention is always better than cure. If you take care of your facilities well, you can increase your savings eventually. Here are the things you need to pay attention to and fix right away:
The concrete flooring
The lighting system
The fading paint markings
The cracks and holes
To help you assess what needs to be done in case you have those issues mentioned above, it would be best to consult with the experts and have it done for you.
Put trash cans and regularly empty them out
Strategically place trash cans in certain areas for you to promote proper disposal of waste. Once your sidewalks are clutter-free, it will make your place appear professional, tidy, and nice. Moreover, businesses with environmental causes tend to be more enticing to the public. As you put them in strategic areas of your parking area, don’t forget to regularly empty them.
Power wash stubborn dirt
If you use a backpack blower, it can only reach particular areas as you sweep it. So, if you want to reach and clean stubborn dirt on hard-to-reach areas, we highly recommend you to use a power washer or hire an expert to do it for you.
Eliminate stains from grease and oil
Grease and oil coming from the engines of vehicles could be problematic especially if they are not immediately cleaned from the concrete. These substances are potential slipping hazards for both pedestrians and cars. Moreover, grease and oil can penetrate through the surface even after you have your concrete flooring resurfaced. Hence, you have to eliminate them as soon as you notice such stains on your parking area.
Clear out the apparent trash
Sweeping the area for debris like trash, dust, and more must be scheduled regularly. Guarantee that the hard-to-reach areas, sidewalks, and curbs are clean as well. If these things are left unattended, there’s a possibility that they can result in a foul smell or can even clog the drainage. Clearing out any waste can help maintain your place’s aesthetics and help you save money from unclogging.
Hire an expert cleaning service provider
Keeping up indoor parking isn’t just a usual cleaning chore. In fact, if you have a commercial building, it requires a professional touch. Because of that, you need to look for Yuma’s commercial cleaning experts who can offer you professional and exceptional commercial cleaning services. If interested, you may reach us today and have a consultation with our experts free of charge. You can also contact us or email us directly. Our dedicated customer service line is always open to serve our clients and loyal and kind supporters.
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Posted by secure_admin on Aug 30, 2019 in Bike Rentals | 0 comments
Amazing Beaches in Maui
Hawaii does not need much of an introduction. It is one of the most beautiful groups of islands in the world. And a standout amongst the most visited islands in Hawaii, Maui houses various awesome shorelines. Regardless of whether you are looking for beaches with white sand shorelines or rough sea cliffs, Maui has the ideal goal for you.
Water exercises like swimming and snorkeling are well known at these incredible areas. Obviously, picking the perfect beach for your excursion can be a little challenging, so we made things easier for you. Here we picked one of the best beaches in Maui in no particular order. Read on to know more.
1. Hamoa Beach
Encompassed by rough dark magma turned lava formations, Hamoa Beach is a 900 ft. long beach with gray sands. Many sunbathers, swimmers, surfers are attracted by it. Well known for its lavish vegetation, the shoreline which is shaped like a half moon is ideal for an assortment of water exercises.
Should you want to go on snorkeling, it can be done on the quiet left half of the beach. If you prefer surfing, it is best to do it in the winter months when the surf breaks seaward. This beach is unprotected which means it is directly open to the sea and highlights strong currents and waves, particularly throughout the winter season.
2. Kaanapali Beach
This beach features 4 miles of long sand. Kaanapali Beach is strategically placed near the well-known Kaanapali resort zone. It has incredible swimming conditions. There is a cleared shoreline walk which will lead one to various inns, rich apartment suites for lease, and the Whalers Village shopping capital.
If you want to go snorkeling, the best area is across Sheraton Hotel near Black Rock, where waters are serene and clear. On the off chance that you are keen on water activities, sports like parasailing, windsurfing, and jet skiing are famous. The shoreline is very enormous in size so it is moderately simple to discover a spot for the afternoon.
3. Makena
Makena Beach, or as some prefer to call it, the Big Beach, is notable for its huge shore break and sensational cliff formations. It is a standout amongst the most incredible beaches in south Maui with a blend of orange and white sand and tremendous views on Molokini and Kahoolawe.
Bodyboarding, skim boarding, body surfing, and others are very well known here due to the slanted shoreline. Unpracticed swimmers and youngsters are informed to be cautious in light of the fact that with respect to the strong waves and currents, snorkeling isn’t prescribed since there is little reef around here.
Tourists can have fundamental courtesies including toilets and eating areas. There are three access ways to the shoreline. One has a large and proper parking area and the other two with only dirty parking.
Maui has some of the most amazing beaches in the world. Make the most out of your visit. Maui also has other outdoor adventures and bike rental kihei are always available.
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Posted by secure_admin on Aug 16, 2019 in Carpet Cleaning | 0 comments
Carpet Cleaning Myths You Should Be Aware of
There are now several types of carpet cleaning methods and if you tried them all and the stains are still there, you might need to look for the best Chandler carpet cleaning services to get them all worked out. It’s actually confusing to find the right cleaning methods on carpet because of the many choices available these days. The claims of the carpet cleaning companies can even make your confusion worse.
It’s important that be on the right track when it comes to carpet cleaning. This will help you greatly in making decisions when it comes to cleaning and maintaining the carpet. After all, carpets are one of the most expensive investments that you made for your home. A dirty carpet is not really an act of keeping that investment. Below are the things that you should know about carpet cleaning.
1. Vacuuming is enough to keep your carpet clean.
Unfortunately, buying the most expensive vacuum cleaners won’t deep clean your carpet. It might work really well when it comes to removing surface dust, but when it comes to the ones that are trapped deep within, you’re going to have quite a struggle with that. Even if you shampoo your carpet weekly, you still need the help of the professionals to make sure that it is clean.
2. New carpets don’t need cleaning.
You might think that newly installed carpets don’t need cleaning and that’s definitely not right. Don’t wait until the new carpet is all dirty and dusty before you call in the cleaners. Make sure that you have your carpet cleaned by the professionals six months to maximize its lifespan. Don’t let dirt accumulate on your carpet or else you won’t be able to make the full use of your investment. The longer you postpone professional cleaning, the more it looks worse.
3. Frequently cleaning carpets will ruin the way it looks.
There are all sorts of chemicals used to clean carpets and that’s mainly the contribution of new technology. The modern chemicals used to clean carpets these days are quite gentle that they don’t damage the fibers of the carpet or harm their color or texture. Clean carpets regularly so they will look like new for a very long time. Clean it more frequently if the traffic in that room is high. Always test the cleaning products on a more discreet part of the carpet before using it to be sure that it won’t cause any damage to the carpet.
4. Deodorants keep carpets fresh.
Using a deodorant helps in keeping the carpet smell fresh. That will work for carpets that are newly washed by not necessarily for those that haven’t seen deep cleaning for a very long time. Carpet deodorants are temporary solutions to a bad-smelling carpet. It is still important that you call in the cleaners so that you can really clean your carpet deep into its layers. Furthermore, deodorant powders also leave residue on the carpet so you have to use it as sparingly as possible. Make it a habit to ask professional carpet cleaners or anything that you’re not so sure about.
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Posted by secure_admin on Aug 5, 2019 in Towing Services | 0 comments
Checking Damage Methods for Your Cars
Some people can’t afford to buy a brand-new type of car as it would cost them so much and they don’t want to waste some money because of their status. It is nice and also a good idea to buy a second-hand type of vehicles if you are not considering buying a new or the latest type of car. There are many things that you need to consider before buying them as you have to be very keen
an amazing bitcoin mixer when it comes to the details and the possible damages there. There could be a problem with the engine and you need to know the type of fuel that you will use by asking the gasoline delivery service Glendale AZ there.
It is very important and necessary that you would check the problems so that you won’t regret buying it and don’t waste your money for the possible repair and maintenance. If you know the level and status of the car then you might be having a good deal with it especially with the price of the car and get it. You can bring your own mechanic and they might give you the best deal when it comes to negotiating the price especially if this one is reasonable for the condition. You may also need a history result or papers of the damage and even the repair that the car had even if this one is long time ago or not.
Here are some tips that we could share to you in order for you to be fully aware and you know how to check the things correctly the used cars.
EXAMINING THE DAMAGE AND THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE CARS FOR POSSIBLE SING OF ACCIDENTS:
You need to be very careful and keen when it comes to looking for the signs and damaged parts on the car’s surface including the bumper part and the fender. You need to check these parts as they are the most visible when it comes to causing accidents and they will be affected easily because of this kind of accident. There are some car owners that they have removed the original parts and changed it with a replacement one only and you need to know this or ask the owner. Some would even have small problems when it comes to the doors and even with the smaller cracks on the surface of the car or the mirror and the windows.
KNOWING OR GETTING A PROOF THAT THIS ONE HAD AN ACCIDENT OR INVOLVED IN AN ACCIDENT:
One of the signs of the damage if this one has gone repainting or changing the colors and you need to know this one if this is because of accidents. Some people don’t try to inspect the most important part which is the underbody of it as some might have been changed there for good and there could be problems. You could also check if the information is correct which is given by the previous owner and try to ask for some discounts if have found some problems.
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Amazing Beaches in Maui
Carpet Cleaning Myths You Should Be Aware of
How to Efficiently Maintain Your Indoor Parking?
Checking Damage Methods for Your Cars
Should You Choose Epoxy Flooring for Your Home?
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Recent Posts
Should You Choose Epoxy Flooring for Your Home?
How to Efficiently Maintain Your Indoor Parking?
Amazing Beaches in Maui
Carpet Cleaning Myths You Should Be Aware of
Checking Damage Methods for Your Cars
Recent Comments
Puddle Town Ramblers
Should You Choose Epoxy Flooring for Your Home? November 13, 2020
Are you considering installing new flooring for your home? Well, if that’s the case, you should consider applying epoxy coating as well. You can utilize epoxy flooring in your home in a range of settings. This includes basement floors, garage floor coverings, kitchen floors, patios, and bathroom floors. This is the reason why epoxy coating […]
secure_admin
How to Efficiently Maintain Your Indoor Parking? November 12, 2020
As a building manager, you have to do something to make sure that your parking area is always maintained as it advocates for your business. With that in mind, we’ve come up with a few vital tips you can use to maintain your indoor parking space: Perform preventative maintenance As cliché as it may sound, […]
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Amazing Beaches in Maui August 30, 2019
Hawaii does not need much of an introduction. It is one of the most beautiful groups of islands in the world. And a standout amongst the most visited islands in Hawaii, Maui houses various awesome shorelines. Regardless of whether you are looking for beaches with white sand shorelines or rough sea cliffs, Maui has the […]
secure_admin
Carpet Cleaning Myths You Should Be Aware of August 16, 2019
There are now several types of carpet cleaning methods and if you tried them all and the stains are still there, you might need to look for the best Chandler carpet cleaning services to get them all worked out. It’s actually confusing to find the right cleaning methods on carpet because of the many choices available […]
secure_admin
Checking Damage Methods for Your Cars August 5, 2019
Some people can’t afford to buy a brand-new type of car as it would cost them so much and they don’t want to waste some money because of their status. It is nice and also a good idea to buy a second-hand type of vehicles if you are not considering buying a new or the […]
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Reach out to us at [email protected] or +2349139294451 to advertise with us. Find out more about Pulse's products and advertising opportunities at pulse.africa
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This category is empty! Please try another category or use our search function to find what you are looking for. If you require further assistance please contact us.
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Based in Canterbury, PureEquine travels to you to provide soft tissue therapy to your horse. A whole body approach is taken and treatment is individualised to your horse. Consideration to the feet, nutritional intake, discipline type, age and conformation are included in the consultation process.
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about bowen therapy
Bowen therapy offers a non-manipulative gentle hands-on treatment over specific points of the body’s soft tissues often corresponding to known acupressure points.
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the benefits
Any successful human athlete will tell you that the secret to peak performance is a carefully detailed campaign programme comprised of personalised training, nutrition, health & well-being, enhancing training, and injury prevention. The sport or performance horse is no different
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paulas resume
Trained through the European School of Equine Bowen Therapy in 2010, the main modality or technique utilised by PureEquine is Bowen therapy. Bowen therapy offers a non-manipulative gentle hands-on treatment over specific soft tissues often corresponding to known acupressure points.
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Bhubaneswar (Odisha) [India], November 20 (ANI): South Africa and Korea arrived in Bhubaneswar on Saturday for the much-awaited FIH Odisha Hockey Men’s Junior World Cup Bhubaneswar 2021.
Grouped in Pool A, along with Belgium, Chile, and Malaysia, South Africa are in for a challenging start in the group stage.
“It’s been a period of difficult two years due to the pandemic with lots of training and preparations getting disrupted. But we have prepared the best we can back at home. So, no excuses, every team has faced similar challenges, and we are ready to go,” said Sihle Ntuli, South Africa Head Coach according to a Hockey India release.
Excited to compete in Bhubaneswar at the iconic Kalinga Stadium, Ntuli said, “I believe it is the best stadium in the world and I am very happy for my players getting the opportunity to play at the stadium. We are very excited.”
Team Korea also arrived on Saturday afternoon, and the team Captain Soung Min Bae talked about their preparations for FIH Odisha Hockey Men’s Junior World Cup Bhubaneswar 2021.
“We prepared for the World Cup in Donghae, in Korea. We held a national camp where we had to play at least 10 matches, which has made our team stronger. Our players do not have much experience of playing in such a big stadium, just like most players from all teams, but we are confident we will get better as the tournament progresses,” he said.
South Africa will face off against Belgium in the first game of the tournament on November 24, while Korea, who are placed in Group C along with the Netherlands, Spain, and the USA will take on the Dutch team in their first game of the competition on November 25.
Apart from South Africa and Korea, the Pakistan team is also scheduled to arrive in the temple city of Bhubaneswar later on Saturday. (ANI)
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Experience mindreading, magic, and comedy, all in one show! The Phenomenon TV star Gerry McCambridge brings his self-invented character of The Mentalist to the V Theater, inside the Planet Hollywood hotel and casino. Voted Best Magician in Las Vegas, this is not a show you want to miss!
A mentalist combined with detective skills he learned from his father, McCambridge amazes audiences with his mindreading abilities. From divulging personal information such as addresses, birthdays, and pet names, to shooting himself in the head with a nail gun, The Mentalist will leave you in constant awe!
A fascination with magic since childhood, Gerry McCambridge perfected his skills as a magician and successfully earned the Merlin Award for Mentalist of the Year. To see the best in the art of mentalism, get your tickets to see The Mentalist now and witness magic like you've never seen it before!
Save 20% With Coupon Code SaxePurple20
Presented By
Time
7:30pm to 8:45am
Doors open at 7:15pm
Price
General Admission: $59.99
VIP: $69.99
Age
16+
Venue
V Theater at Miracle Mile inside Planet Hollywood<br> 3663 S Las Vegas Blvd #360g<br> Las Vegas, 89119
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All the military officials look for different gears that can be added with them. So, for that reason companies trying to please the customer by offering them Tactical gear. It is the finest way of enhancing the safety of an individual properly. So, all you need to do is just go through the website detail carefully before making any choice. There was a time when getting such gear was an easy task, but now things are taking a big change with the arrival of the internet.
Tactical gear is available in different types and colours so that the individual can choose according to their requirement. These days shopping has become a little difficult and especially when it comes to getting such gear. One needs to go through different websites at the time of getting such gears.
So, all the ones who are thinking to get tactical gear from the online site, it is suggested that they should go through carefully. This is the best way of availing the right kind of gear according to their requirement. These days most of the military officials like to opt for such gears so as to add complete safety to the body.
People who are thinking to look for the gear should know that various gears are meant for something specific. That is why go through the website details carefully before getting such tools online.
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Comments are owned by the poster. All other material is Copyright © 2001-2021 The Printer Working Group. All rights reserved. IPP Everywhere, the IPP Everywhere logo, and the PWG logo are trademarks of the IEEE-ISTO.
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These are related to the hydrogen-rich water cup suppliers news, in which you can learn about the updated information in hydrogen-rich water cup suppliers, to help you better understand and expand hydrogen-rich water cup suppliers market. Because the market for hydrogen-rich water cup suppliers is evolving and changing, so we recommend that you collect our website, and we will show you the latest news on a regular basis.
Hydrogen-rich water can be directly used as beauty sprayer
2021-09-22
Regarding the possible role of hydrogen-rich water in skin whitening, the research is based on the good antioxidant properties of hydrogen-rich water, and research has been conducted on the inhibitory effect of hydrogen-rich water on tyrosinase activity. Studies have shown that hydrogen-rich water h
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This resin casting measures just over 9" in diameter x 1/2" thick and has nickel/silver powder embedded in it for an authentic metal appearance
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Default sortingSort by popularitySort by average ratingSort by latestSort by price: low to highSort by price: high to low
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December is a time of celebrations and gatherings with friends and family. It is also a time of gift-giving. There are some great projects in this issue for giving this year and next. It is never too early to start working on next year's gifts, right? This month's issue includes Cheryl Quigley's Cats in My Lap for the fun-filled days of cat ownership. For those that don't care for the cooler temperatures, Cinzia White's Spring Blossoms may be more to your liking.
For a quick Christmas project, be sure to check out Stephanie Povey's Rhinestone Star Tote Bag. This would be adorable adorning your arm or appreciated as a gift. Your fabric choices could take this terrific project from playful to elegant.
Speaking of gifts, Fly Away Geese by Barbara Douglas would be a treasured quilt for cuddling. The striking design would be stunning using a black, white, or gray background. You may already be working on a gift with Renette Opperman's The Dollhouse. This BOM has barely begun with part 2 of 12 this month. There is plenty of time to finish this for some young at heart person on your gift list.
Of course, it may be a little late to work on some projects for Christmas. We are past the middle of my Quilter's Progress with part 8 of 13 this month. Be sure to share your work in the group on Needle Spot.
Bottom line, as usual, we have curated a wide variety of projects for your enjoyment. I hope you find plenty of time to sew during this wonderful month.
Bonny
Pattern Sneak Peeks
For a broader peek into the treasures between the pages of TQPM, purchase a copy of the current issue.
Many people do not want to deal with diamond shapes. I can understand that. They can be tricky to cut, and without amply applied starch, bias shapes can easily become distorted. This leads to frustration and things being lobbed across the room. Half Square Triangles can be made into many shapes, with diamonds being among them. So a Lone Star look-a-like was born in Stephanie's new pattern in the form of a cute tote bag called Rhinestone Star. In it you will hone your Half Square Triangle, zipper insertion, and handle placement skills. A win-win situation!
The modern style of Fly Away Geese by Barbara Douglas is created using the lovely negative space of the background.
The "geese" squares are sewn using the foundation paper piecing method.
Though the sample crib size quilt used one color to achieve the directional flight of the geese, this would be ideal to use up 3-1/2" scraps in various colors.
Join Bonny Peters in the Quilter' s Progress group on Needle Spot, a private online needle-arts community. This month we make the Intertwined block.
This project starts with the May 2021 issue and concludes in the May 2022 issue.
The only thing better than a quilt in your lap is a quilt with a cat. Cats In My Lap by Cheryl Quigley uses cat print fabrics to make this fun quilt for you and your cat, or cats. Of course, any print will work so choose your favorite. Fussy cut the large pieces for added interest. A panel print works great. With this quilt, you can always have cats in your lap, even if you are allergic. Of course, real cats will love it too!
Join Renette Opperman in The Dollhouse group on Needle Spot, a private online needle-arts community. This month we make the upper landing.
This project starts with the November 2021 issue and concludes in the October 2022 issue.
Bold, colorful prints make these flowers dance in the wind. Spring Blossoms, designed by Cinzia White, is a lovely fresh quilt that will brighten a room during any season of the year.
Gallery Update
Click here to view all the pictures in our gallery.
Contact us to share your picture.
Rhinestone Star Tote Bag
Made by Kathy S
Rhinestone Star Tote Bag
Made by Linda S
Spring Blossoms
Made by Gisela C
Rhinestone Star Tote Bag
Made by Meloney F
Spring Blossoms
Made by Bonni F
Mysteries
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We have them!
Have fun discovering solutions after each clue.
Join the fun! Subscribe to TQPM.
Sponsors
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Flower Vine
Cindy Mccoy brings us a sweet appliqué design in the Flower Vine table runner. The small amounts of fabrics required make this another great stash-busting project.
If you are new to hand-appliqué, Cindy’s terrific directions for making bias vines and the large-sized appliqué pieces make this a perfect beginner’s project. It’s also a great take-along project. As always, you can also use the templates for fusible appliqué. The templates are arranged so that you can print them directly onto printable, fusible applique sheets to save time.
So, what are you waiting for? Start today and in no time you’ll have a lovely little table runner!
Click here for more information.
Kennel Quilts
Kennel Quilts team is a volunteer organization that is available when disasters strike.
Click here to join the team!
No portion of this newsletter may be reproduced, reprinted, published or rewritten for redistribution.
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H 370 is a Doughdish, a fiberglass reproduction of the Herreshoff 12 1/2 footer built by Edey and Duff. She is gaff rigged with a white gelcoat hull, tan decks, teak trim, spruce spars, and teak cockpit sole. The Doughdish is a lovely daysailor designed to sail single-handed or with the family. A self-tacking jib, generous cockpit, and full keel make her capable and seaworthy. These boats are made for Buzzards Bay chop and there are many opportunities for local racing.
Please call Weatherly for more information: 508-548-0506. Broker inquiries welcome.
Allouette
$30,000
Allouette is an original Herreshoff 12 1/2 footer, hull #1084 built in1928 by the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company of Bristol, RI. She is cedar on oak construction with oak coamings, shear and transom. Sitka Spruce spars. She underwent a complete restoration in 2007 by the International Yacht Restoration School in Newport, Rhode Island. Allouette has been primarily in storage since. She has a Marconi rig and comes complete with a custom Triad trailer.
Please call Weatherly for more information: 508-548-0506. Broker inquiries welcome.
Windy Wolfe
$34,500 - Sold!
Windy Wolfe is a 1998 Doughdish, a fiberglass reproduction of the Herreshoff 12 1/2 footer built by Edey and Duff. She is gaff rigged with a navy blue gelcoat hull, classic tan decks, teak trim, spruce spars, and teak cockpit sole. She got fresh Awlgrip on her topsides in 2020. The Doughdish is a lovely daysailor designed to be sailed single-handed or with the family. A self-tacking jib, generous cockpit, and full keel make her capable and seaworthy. These boats are made for Buzzards Bay chop. There are many opportunities for local racing and she comes equipped with racing gear.
Please call Weatherly for more information: 508-548-0506. Broker inquiries welcome.
SOLD
508-548-0506 for new listings!
Lily B
$26,000 - Sold!
Lily B is a 1997 Doughdish, a fiberglass reproduction of the Herreshoff 12 1/2 footer built by Edey and Duff. She is gaff rigged with a white gelcoat hull, tan decks, teak trim, spruce spars, and teak cockpit sole. The Doughdish is a lovely daysailor designed to sail single-handed or with the family. A self-tacking jib, generous cockpit, and full keel make her capable and seaworthy. These boats are made for Buzzards Bay chop. There are many opportunities for local racing.
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With regards to your home the bedroom is one of the most significant areas. For whatever work you want completed, from fitted wardrobes to complete redesign of the room, be sure you review prices using our free and easy service.
With the bedroom there’s a great deal to take into consideration. This includes the colours and design which will be considered exclusively to your tastes. When it comes to the bedroom you ought to be sure of having a warm and inviting appeal, which retains a classy and contemporary effect.
Carrying out all this yourself can be a headache, especially when these days most things will come as flat pack. With everything to fit from the bed, to drawers and wardrobes, why not give this responsibility to somebody else and make sure of a great finish. And without question, this will all be at minimal trouble as well as hassle to you.
So get your brand-new bedroom plans underway by contrasting quotes from vetted and trustworthy specialists near you. We’ll fit your specifications with as many as four experts near you to ensure you get the best deal and a top price for the work.
Average Bedroom fitting cost in Nottingham
The regular cost of Bedroom fitting is £1600. Costs alter based on the materials and the tradesman picked. The upper price range can be as high as £2300. The material costs are ordinarily around £100
Average price per Bedroom fitting job in 2021
Avg. price low
Avg. price low
£1,500
Avg. price
Avg. price
£1,600
Avg. price high
Avg. price high
£2,300
£2400
£1800
£1200
£600
£0
Prices based on actual Bedroom fitting costs for Nottingham, as reported by local Quotatis members.
Bedroom fitting installation cost in Nottingham 2021
Labour cost £1,400
Material cost £100
Waste removal £100
Time frame: 1-3 days
Bedroom fitting searches in December 2021
Choose your search type
No. of estimated projects Estimates by cities and towns
Bedroom fitting Projects in Nottingham in November 2021
12,366
Requests for quotations in Nottingham in November 2021
0
Requests for Bedroom fitting quotations in Nottingham in November 2021. 0% change from October 2021.
0
Requests for Bedroom fitting quotations in Nottinghamshire in November 2021. 0% change from October 2021.
Source: Numbers calculated based on the search volumes in major search engines
Bedroom fitting searches in cities and towns near Nottingham November 2021
Bedroom fitting near you
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Nottingham
Nicknamed Queen of the Midlands, Nottingham is home to over 300,000 people, and is famed as a result of its connections to Robin Hood. Construction within the city backtracks to 1100s and intricate buildings are on display from the nineteenth century. The city is separated, with Georgian and Victorian eras seen to the west and modern developments to the east. Homeowners and landlords from Newcastle need building servicing work and our vetted skilled tradesmen deliver zero cost rates.
Looking for Bedroom fitting in Nottingham?
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Similar Customer Enquiries for Bedroom fitting in Nottingham
02 Feb
Bedroom | Fitted Wardrobe
Nottingham - NG11
Enquiry from: Joy B
Start Date: Immediate
i would like to have fitted wardrobes with sliding doors are you the property owner: owner of the property how many bedrooms do you have: 1-2 bedrooms are you looking to decorate the whole room: yes ...
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13 Jan
Bedroom | Fitted Wardrobe
Nottingham - NG12
Enquiry from: Kelly S
Start Date: Immediate
a small fitted wardrobe with mirror doors with hanging and drawer space Are you the property owner: Owner of the property How many bedrooms do you have: 1-2 Bedrooms Are you looking to decorate the wh...
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22 May
Bedroom | Fitted Wardrobe
Nottingham - NG11
Enquiry from: Robert P
Start Date: Immediate
Looking to have a wardrobe fitted (slide doors) in my sons bedroom Wall size 93" wide x 92" high Looking for shelfs, drawers and hanging space
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01 Aug
Bedroom | Fitted Wardrobe
Nottingham - NG15
Enquiry from: Tina C
Start Date: Immediate
fitted wardrobes with sliding doors home owner Please call to appoint
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03 Mar
Bedroom | Fitted Wardrobe
Derby - DE24
Enquiry from: Davinder S
Start Date: Immediate
BEDROOM 1. Howden Fitted wardrobe 1800 wide and 2400 high, with storage shelves. One mirror door and two white shaker door. One side is wall so need one side panel.. Bedroom 2: Howden fitted wardrob...
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FAQs
what are fitted wardrobes made from?
Storage space is a major consideration for most home buyers and even more so, when there’s the presence of fitted wardrobes. Fitted wardrobes can be installed in just about any room in the house and even in rather obscure places such as under the stairs, inside a loft, around chimneys as well as into alcoves. As a result, they’re important assets to have as they can go a long way to increase the value of your home or property.
Fitted wardrobes are usually made from various types of woods as well as wood finishes. Typically, they’re installed with either sliding or hinged doors depending on the space as well as the styling you opt for. Fitted wardrobes can be personalized through the addition of elegant features such as custom lighting, mirrors as well as internal extras like pull out shoe racks and pull down hanging rails.
For high end customized fitted wardrobe like Sharps, the best quality, most practical and also robust materials are being incorporated. They make use of the following materials given below:
✓ Fibreboard. This is a modern material that’s used for its ability to produce a smooth routed and detailed design. It’s also very solid and robust which makes it perfect for large furniture pieces as they don’t warp or dent. What’s more? Fibreboards meets the European forestry sustainability standards and it also allows for the board to be profiled with a top notch finish.
✓ Particleboard. This material is used for the parts of the furniture which will normally be cut in your home like facings and side panels. Due to it’s lightweight, they’re very easy to cut and doesn’t produce as much dust as other materials. The material is also a highly controllable contemporary material which can be precisely cut arounf skirting boards, covings as well as period features to ensure a perfect fit.
how to update old fitted wardrobes?
One of the main reasons why fitted wardrobes are a popular choice amongst homeowners is due to the fact that they’re able to help maximise storage space and since they’re usually customized for the particular room, they’re always good looking. However, just like any other home item, over time your installed wardrobe may start to look a bit dated and old fashioned. In these type of events and in order to save money, several homeowners would prefer to update its look to a more modern one without having to completely replace the fitted wardrobe with a new one. In this guide, we’ll give some great tips on how to update your old fitted wardrobe. Let’s take a look!
✓ Add mirrors to the wardrobe doors. Your old fitted wardrobe may be made of old fashioned laminate or chipboard which happens to draw scratches and dents here and there. If this is the case, you can simply add mirrors to help conceal the damage or unsightly marks.
✓ Include decorative trimming or panelling. You can choose from the various styles of trimmings you’ll find at hardware stores. By adding some strips of moulding, the whole look of your fitted wardrobe can change significantly.
✓ Painting. If the surface of the wardrobe permits, painting can go a long way to alter the look of the wardrobe.
✓ Change the handles. Handles may seem as a little item that doesn’t add to the aesthetics of the wardrobe. However, in reality, change your old handle with a more modern and fashionable one can make a great difference to the wardrobe’s overall appearance.
✓ Upgrade the interior. You can upgrade the interior of your wardrobe to give you more options and a better appearance. For instance, you may wish to have part of the wardrobe to offer integrated shelving or perhaps pull out drawers rather than having all the interior space for hanging clothes and garments.
how much are sharps fitted wardrobes?
If you’re planning to acquire Sharps fitted wardrobes, one of the first few things that comes to mind is the cost to make such an acquisition. Generally, prices of these items can vary significantly. However, you should note that the more affordable end of the spectrum is most likely going to be around £750 to £900 per lineal metre, while mid range Sharps fitted wardrobes are usually within the range of £1400 to about £1600 per lineal metre. And finally, the high end customized Sharps fitted wardrobe are possibly going to be within the range of £3000 to £3500 per lineal metre.
The price of the Sharps fitted wardrobes is mainly determined by the fitted wardrobe solution your opt for. So let’s look at the estimated price range of Sharps fitted wardrobes depending on the styles you want for your home or property.
✓ There are the stylish, mordern sliding doors Sharps fitted wardron=be with mirrors that’ll make your room feel a lot bigger. If the type you opt for possesses three sections, then you’ll should expect to pay a price within the range of £2800 to about £3600 to have it fitted depending on the size of the room as well as the chosen finishes.
✓ Handcrafted, bespoke fitted bedroom wardrobe. This will cost about £2500 to £2900 with simple design details but the price can increase with ornate features like mouldings etc.
✓ Large bedroom 3m 80ccm three sections six door. This normally features finishes on both the interior and exterior as well as hanging space for clothes. It’s usually around £4900 or more.
✓ Simple two section closet. The price of this fitted wardrobe is usually within the range of £3200 to about £3500, but it could also be more depending on the design details you wish to implement.
how to build a fitted wardrobe in an alcove?
Fitted wardrobes are the best choice of wardrobe for most households and they’re a popular option for several homeowners for a good reason. Not only are they able to efficiently maximize your space and fit into any space no matter how awkward, but they can also be customized to fit your personal needs to feature custom lighting and many more. So if you’re planning to have one fitted but on a tight budget, you’d probably be wondering how you can install a fitted wardrobe in an alcove by yourself. This is a relatively easy task if you’re attentive to the details, however, if you’re not confident enough to pull this off, we’d advise that you get in touch with a professional who can guarantee the best results for help.
To construct a fitted wardrobe in an alcove, simply follow these steps:
✓ Take a measurement of the available space including the length, breadth and width.
✓ Sketch out what you want the wardrobe to look like while also staying within the measurements. Here, you’ll have to be particular about everything like the drawers, shelves etc.
✓ Build the frames upon which every other construction would be made.
✓ Attach the frames to the wall and floor. Make use of a hammer drill with a masonry bit to drill the holes if its a concrete floor.
✓ At this stage, you’ll have to start building your shelves in accordance to the number you’ll need.
✓ Based on the design in step 2 above, you’ll have to add the door at this stage. This is however optional as some homeowners prefer door-less wardrobes.
✓ The final step is to paint the the finished wardrobe to your taste with your choice of colour.
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Overall rating:
Nottingham Bedroom fitting installers are rated 4 out of 5 based on 1 reviews of 19 pros.
The Quotatis rating and review is an overall rating based on verified reviews and feedback from the customers with Bedroom fitting projects that have been connected with Bedroom fitting pros to help them. All Bedroom fitting contractors All Nottingham Bedroom fitting contractors
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6 Ways to Design the Perfect Bedroom Published: 12/11/2017 Your bedroom is an important space in your home. It’s where you relax, unwind, and, most importantly, sleep. For a bedroom to fulfil all of these needs, it needs to be both practical and beautiful. Often, bedrooms are decorated in a haphazard way as people focus on rooms that are more visible to guests. However, […] Read this article
7 Easy Ways to Make the Most of a Small Bedroom Published: 26/03/2017 Small bedrooms are a tricky part of the house to decorate. They can often either end up cluttered and busy or blank and boring. In larger bedrooms furniture is the obvious way to add interest and fill space and people don’t tend to shy away from decorating big walls. But for smaller bedrooms, good decorating […] Read this article
10 Ways to get a Bespoke Bedside Unit Published: 27/07/2016 A bedside unit is a must in every bedroom. There are plenty of styles to choose from in most homeware stores, but are you one of those people that loves a rare find? If you like having unique pieces of furniture in your home, there are plenty of ways to get a bespoke bedside unit. […] Read this article
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99,359 |
March 17, 2020 June 11, 2021 quotemelody 0 Comments inspirational quotes about finding hope, inspirational quotes for finding a job, inspirational quotes for finding a new job, inspirational quotes for finding happiness, inspirational quotes for finding love, inspirational quotes for finding love again, inspirational quotes for finding peace, inspirational quotes for finding strength, inspirational quotes for finding yourself, inspirational quotes from finding nemo
1ST “There should be no boundaries to human endeavor. We are all different. However bad life may seem, there is
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99,360 |
Vail's Vista Estate. If you fly into Eagle and drive up to Vail or Beaver Creek, you've seen the Vista Estate overlooking the Valley. Sitting on over 18 acres, the house boasts magnificent views from Castle Peak to New York Range. The main house offers over 5,000 square feet with four-bedrooms, five-baths, four-car garage, separate guest apartment, and large outdoor pool. The estate also features an 11,000 square foot, 9-stall stable and indoor riding arena, large finished barn accommodating additional vehicle and gear storage, and over 1,500 feet of Eagle River running through the property, all less than 30 minutes to Vail, Beaver Creek, and Eagle Airport. One of the most unique properties in the Vail Valley, a must see for clients who want a truly private retreat with sprawling Colorado mountain views.
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2
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About Wolcott & Bellyache Ridge
South of Interstate 70 about five minutes west of Edwards is an unparalleled enclave of single-family homes with spectacular views and large properties. Bellyache Ridge overlooks Wolcott from the south. Take a relatively short drive up the hill and you’ll see these beautiful mountain homes scattered around the hillsides. In Wolcott, there isn’t a town center per se but the Wolcott Yacht Club sure acts like one. With its spot right next to the Eagle River and a diverse menu featuring dishes on par with anything you’d find in some of the valley’s best restaurants, this is a special place considering its remote location. Up on the ridge, homeowners enjoy views that are seemingly endless, as well as quick access to I-70 and Highway 133, which provides access to Steamboat Springs in just over an hour from Wolcott. Whether you seek a western-style ranch property or a custom luxury home with a view, this area offers buyers space to spread out all while remaining conveniently located to the rest of the valley.
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$13,500,000
300 Hwy 131 Drive
Wolcott & Bellyache Ridge
Homesite
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MLS# 1002866
$900,000
412 Lark Sparrow Lane
Wolcott & Bellyache Ridge
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MLS# 1003767
$4,500,000
95 Aspen Bluff Lane
Wolcott & Bellyache Ridge
Single Family Residence
5 Beds 6 Baths
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MLS# 1003862
Pending $640,000
1629 Red Sky Road
Wolcott & Bellyache Ridge
Homesite
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MLS# 1003712
$1,200,000
691 Aspen Bluff Lane
Wolcott & Bellyache Ridge
Homesite
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MLS# 935638
$1,100,000
41 Eagle Feather
Wolcott & Bellyache Ridge
Homesite
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MLS# 1003766
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We get asked this question a lot. Below is a tool that gives you the ability to see what the market is like in your community. Find out what homes like your own are selling for right in your back yard. Simply enter in your address, choose the proximity of the search and find out market data for other homes that are selling near you.
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The top democrat in Congress says there won’t be overnight progress on labor and environmental issues in the World Trade Organization talks set to start tomorrow in Seattle.House Democrat Leader Dick Gephardt, a Missouri Congressman, made “fair trade” a cornerstone of his 1988 presidential campaign.Gephardt wants the World Trade Organization to deal with access to foreign markets, force countries to recognize labor unions and enforce environmental standards around the globe.Organized labor, environmental groups and those who oppose genetic alteration of crops plan protests at the W-T-O meeting.Gephardt is in Des Moines this morning, meeting with voters at Vice President Al Gore’s campaign headquarters.
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You are here: Home / Politics / Govt / Governor issues executive order designed to improve state hiring practices
Governor issues executive order designed to improve state hiring practices
October 27, 2007 By admin
The Governor issued an executive order Friday requiring all state agencies to improve their hiring practices. The move follows recent reports showing qualified minority candidates have been less likely to be interviewed than whites.
Brad Anderson, a spokesperson for the Governor, says Culver wants to make sure hiring and promotion practices in Iowa are fair and the workforce is diverse. One report commissioned by the state claimed that minority applicants for state jobs, over the past three years, were about one-third less likely to be interviewed.
"It’s no secret that there have been some challenges over the past several years related to minority hiring and promoting," Anderson says, "and what the Governor says is we’ve spent time identifying these problems…now it’s time for action." The executive order requires state agencies to submit a summary of their hiring practices, requires all state employees to take diversity training once a year, and creates a Diversity Council.
Anderson says the Diversity Council will review state agency’s hiring practices and report if any improvements are needed to the Governor. Culver’s order also requires each agency to develop a recruitment and retention plan. In recent years, the state has settled discrimination lawsuits with at least eight people – costing taxpayers nearly $500,000.
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Fuel use is ever topical. Fuel economy is perhaps less so. Our Leaders’ advice, in the face of the hint of industrial action by tanker drivers, was to exhort us to top up our tanks – in effect to use even more. Nobody suggested that doing fewer miles might help or that the more efficient use of engines could be a good idea.
The railway industry has always had an eye on fuel efficiency – not that it was always obvious. Locos idling for hours (allegedly because they wouldn’t re-start), plumes of exhaust smoke out of the old Deltics and fuel tanks filled to overflowing, spraying diesel out on heavily canted track.
Despite all of this, there were drives to be more efficient. Take for example the re-engining of the HST fleet with the MTU power unit as reported in the rail engineer back in 2008. This was a particularly elegant solution because the rest of the control gear had no idea that it was talking to a new engine! Look too at the Selective Engine Technology of the class 185 DMUs run by First TransPennine Express using technology originating from Siemens.
Technology transfer
The railway’s room for manoeuvre is limited. When the Department for Transport commissioned the TRL in partnership with consultants Ricardo to look for fuel saving measures it was the complexity of the present industry, coupled with all the historic baggage, that made life very complicated.
The thrust of the research which has been published recently was to look for technologies from outside of the railway industry and investigate whether there is anything that could be transferred to good effect.
The railways use large power units, but these are not just limited to railway applications – far from it. Marine applications come to mind along with mining, generating and off-road heavy haulage. They’ve all developed in their own way and, to some extent, with more freedom to exploit innovations. The report did not limit itself to just the power units but looked also at a whole range of current technologies.
Complications – always complications
The reasons to look at fuel efficiency are compelling, if for no other reason because of cost. GB rail used 681 million litres of diesel (that’s 150 million gallons or over half a million tonnes!) in 2009/10 with passenger services using 482 million litres and freight 199 million litres. The proportion of the national network that is serviced by diesel powered trains is high (69%) in comparison with mainland Europe.
But straightaway there are complications. There are over 20 classes of passenger DMU used on the network. This daunting variety can be rationalised, however, by separating out the more recent DMUs which have newer versions of MTU and Cummins engines. These have been designed to be fuel efficient and to comply with more recent emission regulations. The scope for improvement is therefore limited. On the other hand there is a sizeable set of DMUs that have older Cummins and Perkins power units from classes 142 to 166. They differ slightly but there are similarities in engine technology and characteristics that lend them to accept fuel efficiency modifications.
The stock of freight locomotives can be similarly rationalised. Although there are still some locomotives that date back to the 1950s, there are not many of them and they cover very few miles. On the other hand, 48% of the freight fleet are class 66 locomotives that cover 87% of all freight miles. So, being the most heavily used unit and consuming significant quantities of fuel, any modifications to the class 66 fleet would have a significant impact on diesel consumption.
Idling away
Having boiled down the fleets to manageable numbers, the next complication was to determine what the units actually do on a daily basis – the typical duty cycle. Whether a unit is coasting, powering acceleration or idling will have a fundamental impact on how much fuel they use.
Passenger and freight trains have significantly differing duty cycles. And within the passenger sector, there are variations depending on whether the train is serving a local or intercity route. The former spends more time accelerating than the latter.
Unsurprisingly, freight locomotive engines really do spend a large proportion of their time idling and it is here that major fuel savings can be achieved.
The study looked at engines on the market that could be adapted to railway freight use. Counter-intuitively, the marine power units are not a favoured choice. In most cases they have developed from existing land-based units and have specific modifications to deal with seawater cooling – something the railway industry does not need apart from winter journeys through Dawlish Warren perhaps!
Of all the comparable engines considered, none performed any better at high loads compared with the baseline class 66 engine – the GM EMD 710 – although NOx and PM emissions would be greatly reduced.
However, up to a 20% improvement in fuel efficiency at idle could be obtained.
Shopping list
In addition to examining engine substitution, the report looked at a wide range of technologies that could improve rail sector powertrain efficiency. At the risk of producing yet another set of bullet points these were:
• Engine enhancements – Gas exchange systems, Combustion systems, Engine friction reduction and lubricants and fuel additives;
• Engine parasitic loss reduction through oil pumps, water pumps, compressors and auxiliary alternators, fans, heat exchange arrangements and cooling air flow rate;
• Waste heat recovery;
• Transmissions and driveline systems – mechanical, hydraulic, infinitely variable;
• Hybrid powertrain systems and energy storage;
• Additional Efficiency improvements – multiple engine stop/start systems, Auxiliary power units, integrated powertrain optimisation systems.
Breathing losses
From all the topics raised, the report went on to suggest a range of technology packages that could be considered for the passenger and freight fleet.
After rigorous evaluation, two packages were favoured – one for passenger and one for freight. The passenger solution was for a gas exchange system upgrade. This is one of the simplest to apply with the majority of benefits coming from the upgrade in turbo charging technology. Improvements to the engine gas exchange systems will improve efficiency by minimising engine breathing losses with a 3% improvement in fuel efficiency estimated over both the intercity and local duty cycle.
The enhancements are relatively simple, but the bespoke nature of the DMU fleet means that there is no ‘one-size-fits-all’ solution. But it is possible to apply the upgrade to all the engines in the group.
Close on the heels of the gas upgrade option is a transmission upgrade. This is already under consideration by the industry. Ever since 1969, the Voith T211 turbo-transmission has been used in the majority of DMUs. In fact there are over 10,000 T211 transmissions, or variations of it, in service on trains worldwide. They are efficient above a speed threshold at which the hydrodynamic coupling is locked up, but below this speed there are significant losses. Vehicles that operate at slow speeds or have a local duty cycle rarely achieve the optimum speed.
The alternative transmission that is showing significant savings is a mechanical version as offered by the manufacturer Voith and also now by ZF. Exchanging transmissions is a relatively simple modification compared with repowering or engine modifications.
Stop/start
For the class 66 freight locomotives, the favoured technology package mainly manages the issue of prolonged idling. It involves the engine being shut down and restarted using a lead acid battery system. The ‘hotel’ loads – that is the heating/air-conditioning of the driving cab – would be supplied by a 30kw lightweight diesel generator set. The gas exchange system would also be upgraded by modifying the compressor wheel in the turbo charger and upgrading the charge air cooler and cooling systems.
This package is all that is proposed for retrofitting to freight locomotives as there are limited options for improvements to the existing 2-stroke engine of the class 66. But addressing the idling could be highly beneficial as up to 41% of fuel is burnt at idle in the freight duty cycle.
Stringent emissions standards
As always, although the engineering is reasonably straightforward, it’s the “other factors” which make life very complicated – in the current railway industry doubly so.
Many technologies are not viable from an economic standpoint as the payback period makes a return on investment impossible within a franchise period or over the residual life of the asset.
Fragmented diesel fleet and vehicle procurement models result in low volume orders with little incentive for investment in R&D from suppliers.
Adoption of EU emissions standards (stage IIIB) has made the procurement of new engines, either as part of new rolling stock or for repowering of existing vehicles, unattractive. More stringent emissions standards also, in general, result in reduced efficiency due to the increased parasitic loads placed on the engine – predominantly for extra cooling. The standards take no account of what an engine unit achieves within an overall railway system. They just look at emissions per engine. So, a rail engine can haul 2000 tonnes of freight far further and far more efficiently than multiple road engines and yet it gets no ‘credit’.
A significant problem in evaluating fuel saving technologies is obtaining an accurate measurement of the fuel consumption before and after the application of the technology. Efforts are being made to develop direct measurements for precise monitoring of rail engines’ fuel consumption but, due to the nature of the fuelling systems in use, there are technical difficulties in achieving this.
Shared conclusions and recommendations
The report is positive overall. The key recommendation is that, by working together, the GB rail industry can improve the commercial viability of more fuel efficient technologies and implement better long-term solutions.
Owing to the complex nature and age profile of the diesel rail vehicle fleet, the study showed that smaller and more incremental changes applied to a large proportion of the fleet would deliver significantly greater fuel saving benefits than more radical innovations applied to a smaller number of vehicles.
This is a light-weight summary of a hefty piece of rail research. The very readable 162 page report (GB Rail Powertrain Efficiency Improvements) can be obtained through the Ricardo web site. The report and its conclusions and recommendations are now in the process of being shared with a range of industry stakeholders including rolling stock leasing companies, train operating companies, fleet maintenance and overhaul firms and rail freight operators.
Grahame Taylorhttp://therailengineer.com
SPECIALIST AREAS
Structures, railway systems, railway construction, digital data
Grahame Taylor started his railway career as a sandwich course student with British Railways in October 1965, during which he had very wide experience of all aspects of railway civil engineering.
By privatisation, he was in charge of all structural and track maintenance for the Regional Railways’ business in the North West of England.
In 1996, he became an independent consultant, setting up his own company that specialised in the capturing of railway permanent way engineering knowledge using the then-new digital media. As a skilled computer programmer he has developed railway control systems and continues to exploit his detailed knowledge of all railway engineering and operations.
He started to write for Rail Engineer in 2006, and became editor two years later. During this time, he has written over 250 wide-ranging articles and editorials, all the while encouraging the magazine’s more readable style of engineering reporting.
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Trial Operations underway ahead of Elizabeth line opening next year
22nd November 2021
Delivery of the Elizabeth line has reached its next significant milestone with the Trial Operations stage now underway. This marks the final phase of...
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99,365 |
Australian Rail Maps is an independent small business. Even the smallest contribution to running costs makes a big difference. Helping to pay for web hosting, data communications and software means we can focus on keeping maps and databases up to date. Every little bit helps, and yes, that really does mean as little as just one dollar..
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99,366 |
Click here to be notified by email when iHome iAV5 Color Changing Bluetooth Rechargeable Speaker for Amazon Echo Dot becomes available.
Products listed with the NEW icon will indicate that the product is in new and unused condition. This product will be completed with charging accessory if needed
Product Description:
Echo Dot Bluetooth Speaker specially designed for Amazon (works with 2nd Gen, not included).
The iAV5 is perfect for using Alexa and your Dot from room to room and even out on the deck. Keeps you in contact with Alexa throughout the house. (Wi-Fi required)
Wirelessly stream audio from any Bluetooth-enabled device.
5 color changing modes: slow blend, fast blend, favorite Color, Pulse to music, and preset Pulse
Control your home from the bedside. This Amazon Echo Dot dock works with iHome smart plugs (sold separately) and many more smart home solutions.
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99,367 |
The CV refers to the amount of energy released when a known volume of gas is completely combusted under specified conditions. The CV of gas, which is dry, gross and measured at standard conditions of temperature (15oC) and pressure (1013.25 millibars), is usually quoted in megajoules per cubic metre (MJ/m3).
What gas has the highest calorific value?
LPG
What is heating value of natural gas?
GasGross Heating ValueNet Heating Value(Btu/ft3)(Btu/ft3)Natural Gas (typical)950 – 1150850 – 1050Octane saturated with waterentane
How many kWh is 1m3 of natural gas?
Conversion factors based on Energy ContentTo Convert FromToMultiply Bym3 of natural gas”Mcf of natural gas0.165″m3 of natural gas4.65″equivalent kWh48.3342
What does MJ m3 mean?
megajoules per cubic metre
How strong is 520 m3?
The newly-discovered species of Madagascan spider known as Darwin’s bark spider (Caerostris darwini) weaves the strongest known spider silk with a tensile strength of up to 520 MJ/m3 (megajoules per cubic metre) – twice as tough as any previously described silk.
Is MJ megajoules?
A megajoule is a unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI). The symbol for megajoule is MJ. The base unit for a megajoule is joule and the prefix is mega. Mega denotes a factor of a million (106) which means that there are 1,000,000 joules in a megajoule.
How do you convert m3 to MJ?
To do this:Take a meter read at a set time on a typical day.Take another read the next day at the same time.Then translate the difference between the two meter reads into megajoules by multiplying the figure by either: 38.61 if your meter records cubic meters; or. 1.09 if your meter records cubic feet.
How many MJ are in a natural gas m3?
38.3
How many kg is a cubic meter of gas?
1.8315 kg
What is normal cubic meter of gas?
The two common standardized volumes are standard cubic feet (scf) and normal cubic meters (Nm3). A standard cubic foot of gas corresponds to 1 cubic foot of gas at 32 °F (0 °C) and 14.6959 PSI, and a normal cubic meter of gas corresponds to 1 cubic meter at 20°C at 101.325 kPa (NIST Reference).
How do you calculate cubic meters of gas?
Imperial gas metersTake a meter reading.Subtract the new meter reading from the previous reading to work out the volume of gas used.Convert from cubic feet to cubic meters by multiplying by 0.0283 OR dividing by 35.315.Multiply by the volume correction factor (1.02264).Multiply by calorific value (40.0).
What is a unit of gas?
Units of gas measure the amount of gas consumed at a property. 1 unit of gas is equal to one kilowatt hour (kWh) of gas used.
What is difference between nm3 and m3?
M3 is the Meter cube and NM3 is Normal Meter cube. NM3 is the value that a matter whether solid, liquid or gas of a constant mass occupies under normal or standard conditions and M3 is volume that it will occupy at the prevailing conditions of temperature and pressure.
What is normal condition for gas?
Normal conditions refers to gas volumes measured at 0°C and 101.325 kPa (760 mm Hg), often abbreviated to NTP (Normal Temperature and Pressure).
What does normal m3 mean?
Normal Cubic Meter or “Nm3” shall mean the quantity of Natural Gas which, when absolutely dry, at a temperature of zero degrees Celsius (0° C) and at an absolute pressure of one decimal zero one three two five (1.01325) bar, occupies the volume of one (1) cubic meter.
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Went up to ski a line on Mount Neva. However, once we got to the base of the headwall, snow conditions were pretty soft. After observing some red flags, Zach and I decided not to go up. The rest of the group tried climbing up the Juliet couloir, but eventually headed down due to conditions. They then decided to ski a shorter couloir that was a bit more shaded. I got some nice shots of them skiing down.
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99,369 |
Feeding ourselves is the first and fundamental task of economic life. How the world produces food is both a problem and a potential answer to both poverty and climate change.
Different ways of growing food and getting it onto people’s plates can either worsen inequality and climate breakdown or work to reduce them. The scientists of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change say that changing how the world farms to focus more on plant-based food has some of the best potential to bring both climate benefits and meet people’s needs. But what people choose to eat, and the best ways for rural people to support themselves, vary hugely from place to place.
Story of change
Food waste is a climate emergency issue: how to chop it across the board
Food waste is alone responsible for an estimated 8% of annual greenhouse gas emissions globally, equal to the amount from tourism. Cutting it back not only helps mitigate climate change but leads...
Posted on 23 December 2019
Good food, Liveable cities, Natural advantage
Recent decades saw a big shift towards heavily industrialised and more meat-based farming – a model with a major carbon footprint not primarily concerned with ensuring that everyone gets enough, good food to eat. But better ways of growing and distributing food, and more sustainable diets, are spreading rapidly; and traditional ways of producing food are being championed too.
All content about Good food
Sorted from Z to A
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Story of change
When everything changed: the US & UK economies in World War II
Both the United States and the United Kingdom has within living memory gone through a period of very rapid transition in terms of a huge reduction in the...
Posted on 25 June 2019
Decent work, Good food
Story of change
Transition Towns – the quiet, networked revolution
The Transition Network began in 2006 in the small rural UK town of Totnes, Devon. It was initially a response to the twin threats of climate change and peak...
Posted on 9 October 2019
Enough money, Clean energy, Digital progress, Efficient travel, Decent work, Better homes, Good food, Liveable cities, Natural advantage, Secure rights, Safe water
Story of change
The vegans have landed
The numbers of people following a plant-based diet have soared over the last 10 years. In the UK, polling by the Vegan Society indicates that around 1% of...
Posted on 3 January 2019
Good food
Story of change
The post-Cold War Cuban food experiment
With the rising awareness of the speed and scale of action needed to prevent climate breakdown, is a nervousness about our ability to meet the challenge....
Posted on 26 September 2019
Good food, Safe water, Clean energy
Story of change
The land is ours – movements reversing legacies of inequality and modern land grabs
Food security is one of the first victims of the increasingly extreme weather patterns linked to the climate emergency. People face even greater insecurity...
Posted on 12 June 2020
Natural advantage, Secure rights, Good food, Decent work
Story of change
The Attenborough effect and the downfall of plastics
A pilot whale carrying her dead calf across the ocean for days. A baby albatross bringing up a plastic bag. Millions worldwide watched these events unfold...
Posted on 20 May 2019
Liveable cities, Good food, Safe water
Story of change
Rojava in Syria – growing local democracy and defending ecology in the midst of conflict
In 2012 in Rojava, Northern Syria, a group of Kurds set up a secular, ethnically inclusive and bottom-up democratic system, in which all ethnic and...
Posted on 1 October 2019
Secure rights, Good food, Decent work
Story of change
Nature and local democracy – how a River Parliament shows what community control can do
It is often said that democracy is too slow to win urgent ecological progress. But when communities in Rajasthan, India, formed a special parliament to...
Posted on 13 July 2020
Natural advantage, Secure rights, Safe water, Good food
Story of change
Milking it: cleaner climate, non-dairy milk alternatives go mainstream
Using cows to produce milk for human consumption is a massive industry. But it’s also a very inefficient, polluting one. Making dairy milk takes far more...
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RARE CRE, LLC operates this website, and its affiliate, RARE Investment Services, LLC is a licensed real estate broker.
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All of our maps are authentic antique maps, printed or drawn on or about the date shown in the description. In rare instances when we offer facsimiles, we will specifically describe the map as a later facsimile and include the date of publication. Certificates of Authenticity are available upon request. Simply mention your desire to receive one in the Notes section at checkout.
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Last year we shipped over 4,500 antique maps to more than 50 countries. Maps are shipped Monday through Friday year-round. If an order is received before 2 PM PST, we will ship the order that day. If an order is received after that time, we will ship the next day. We ship maps either flat in custom packages or in specially ordered thick tubes. Shipping rates are provided as part of the checkout process.
Description
Detailed map of the international concessions area of Shanghai Settlement, published as a supplement to Osaka Asahi Shinbu on August 23, 1937.
The map was published weeks after the Marco Polo Bridge incident on July 7, 1937 and 10days after the Battle of Shanghai, which led to full scale war between Japand and China (Second Sino-Japanese War).
The map locates Japanese companies such as Mitsubishi and Nippon Yusen.
Condition Description
One side toned.
Related Categories
Antique Maps / Asia / East Asia / China
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For most adults that are sexually active chosen jobs differ significantly with respect to the partner and scenario. Go-to roles tend to be found unexpectedly, while previous passions and turn-ons will start to diminish. Curious about exactly which circumstances catered especially well to specific positions that are sexual functions, we surveyed 500 Europeans and 500 Americans on precisely that. Read More
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Rational Move is a UAE based company, managed by an experience UAE national who do have an expertise in general management field. Due to vast knowledge of our team in the UAE local market,we can short cut your path to success with our Rational...
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Thank you for you choosing Rausch Coleman Homes! We are excited to help you take the next step to homeownership. Simply provide your information below and a team member will contact you soon!
Please note that Rausch Coleman Homes will not pull your credit report, this is simply the pre-application process. Rausch Coleman Homes will never sell your information, however, our preferred lender will be receiving your contact information as part of the pre-application process. Preferred lender will not run any credit checks without permission.
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Please note that Rausch Coleman Homes will not pull your credit report, this is simply the pre-application process. Rausch Coleman Homes will never sell your information, however, our preferred lender will be receiving your contact information as part of the pre-application process. Preferred lender will not run any credit checks without permission.
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Dr Jonathan Mamo reflects on his experiences as chief registrar at Solent NHS Trust, and the importance of clinicians developing leadership and management skills in today's NHS.
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Encounter with God is Scripture Union's daily Bible reading guide designed to lead you to a deeper understanding about what God is saying to you and to his world today. You’ll find its thorough and energetic investigation of the whole Bible inspiring and stimulating. And you’ll discover that its biblical exposition is complemented by pastoral warmth from a strong field of writers and contributors. As well as daily content, feature articles provide insights into Christian spirituality, tackle contemporary issues, and profile teachers who inspire.
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We believe in building bridges of hope through literacy. We believe that it takes a village to raise a child. Reading Drive partners with organizations, schools, communities to build bridges of hope by making reading fundamental in schools in Africa.
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Literacy for life Christmas Outreach
Readingdrive main goal is to promote literacy through library creation and promoting a reading culture in elementary and secondary schools in Africa. Support our outreach program this Christmas.
Most school age children living in English speaking Cameroon have not had formal education for two school years. This school year is going with most children out of school. Readingdrive for Africa is organizing its second Literacy for life Outreach program to give pupils, students, and adults.
For Christmas 2018 we want to reach out to 2000 children in five locations in Bamenda and Mamfe where we run literacy for life programs.
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Click here to learn more about web resources to help you motivate your students and teachers to read. Feel free to contact us with any questions
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Are you passionate about implementing positive discipline in schools in Africa? Join us to make it easier for teachers to be trained.
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Phonics and Word Recognition Instruction in Early Reading Programs: Guidelines for Children with Reading Disabilities | Reading Rockets
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Phonics and Word Recognition Instruction in Early Reading Programs: Guidelines for Children with Reading Disabilities
By: David J. Chard, Jean Osborn
Many teachers will be using supplemental phonics and word-recognition materials to enhance reading instruction for their students. In this article, the authors provide guidelines for determining the accessibility of these phonics and word recognition programs.
Introduction
This article examines the content and instructional plans of phonics and word recognition to be used with children with reading disabilities. Information is provided about the content of effective word-recognition instruction. Guidelines are included based on this information as well as on 4 other aspects of reading instruction (i.e., oral language development, print awareness, reading aloud, and independent wide reading) that are central to any accessible and effective classroom program. These guidelines will assist educators in selecting programs that enable all children to be successful in learning to read.
The goals of reading instruction are many, but certainly include that children will read with confidence, that they will understand what they read, and that they will find reading a source of knowledge and pleasure. To achieve these goals with all children, an effective classroom program of beginning reading instruction must provide children with a wide variety of experiences that relate to a number of important aspects of reading.
Some of these experiences focus on meaning. For example, children take part in oral language activities that concentrate on concept and vocabulary development; children hear good stories and informational texts read aloud; they read and discuss with other children what they read, often under the guidance of their teachers.
Other experiences focus on word recognition of printed words as children engage in print awareness, letter recognition, writing, and spelling activities. Children take part in phonics lessons and word-recognition strategy instruction. They learn that the sounds in spoken words relate to the patterns of letters in written words in predictable and often generalizable ways. As they read books and other print materials, children learn to combine their knowledge of print and sounds with their knowledge of language to read with meaning and enjoyment. It is evident that no one aspect of a beginning program should monopolize instructional time.
Word-recognition Instruction
Many publishers — both large and small — have developed programs of phonics and word-recognition instruction. Some of the phonics and word-recognition instruction are integrated in large basal reading programs and others are in supplemental programs narrowly focused to address one aspect of instruction. Many teachers teach phonics and word recognition by using the district's commercially published basal reading program, typically a program of instruction that includes grade-level materials for teaching reading with a teacher's guide and student reading materials as well as ancillary materials that support the primary components. These programs often contain phonics and word-recognition activities embedded in a sequence of instruction that includes shared reading from children's literature, guided reading in predictable stories, and writing activities.
These commercially published basal reading programs are particularly important because they are typically adopted by a school or district and become the cornerstone of instruction for most classrooms. Recent reviews of the major commercial programs (Smith et al., in press; Stein, Johnson, & Gutlohn, 1998) have revealed that word- recognition instruction and instruction in oral language skills related to word recognition were inadequately represented. Stein et al. found that few programs included an explicit phonics approach, and student reading selections often did not correspond to the words children were learning during word-recognition instruction making most of the selections inaccessible to the readers.
In addition to the basal programs, teachers often supplement their regular instruction with published phonics programs. These programs are commonly used with students identified as having reading disabilities. Many parents seek out such programs to use at home if they are concerned that their children are experiencing difficulty learning to read in school. There are literally hundreds of supplementary programs on the market, and new programs appear regularly. These programs take many forms. Many appear in traditional print form that feature board and card games, flash cards, word lists, story books, and workbooks. Some combine traditional instructional materials with audiotapes, electronic games, videotapes, and computer discs. Still other programs provide essentially all instruction by computer.
This article is designed to be used to examine the content and instructional plans of phonics and word-recognition instruction to be used with children with reading disabilities. The purpose of the article, however, is not to explore the many meanings, interpretations, and merits of phonics and word-recognition instruction. Rather, the purpose of the article is to help those who intend to use commercially published programs of instruction to make good choices that will benefit both teachers and students with reading disabilities. Such an examination can provide information about the content of a program's word-recognition instruction and its suitability for providing access to the general curriculum for students with reading disabilities.
The content of phonics and word-recognition instruction
Although the relation of systematic phonics and word-recognition instruction to reading achievement is a much debated topic, any enlightened discussion by advocates of such instruction emphasizes that it must be only a part of a total program of instruction (Snow, Bums, & Griffin, 1998). The main goal of such instruction is to help children figure out the alphabetic system of written English and become comfortable with that system as they become readers (Lyon, 1998). The authors of Becoming a Nation of Readers (Anderson, Hiebert, Scott, & Wilkinson, 1985), written almost a decade ago, nicely described the goal, purpose, and limitations of phonics instruction:
The goal of phonics is not that children be able to state the "rules" governing letter-sound relationships. Rather, the purpose is to get across the alphabetic principle, the principle that there are systematic relationships between letters and sounds.
Phonics ought to be conceived as a technique for getting children off to a fast start in mapping the relationships between letters and sounds. It follows that phonics instruction should aim to teach only the most important and regular of letter-to-sound relationships, because this is the sort of instruction that will most directly lay bare the alphabetic principle. Once the basic relationships have been taught, the best way to get children to refine and extend their knowledge of letter-sound correspondences is through repeated opportunities to read. (p. 38)
Phonics then is the system of instruction used to teach children the connection between letters and sounds (Snow et al., 1998). We do want to warn the reader, however, that this term is entirely abused and has many different meanings to different people. A generally agreed on definition may not be possible.
The alphabetic principle
An important part of helping children with reading disabilities figure out the system underlying the printed word is leading them to understand the alphabetic principle (Adams, 1990; Ehri & McCormick, 1998; Liberman, Shankweiler, & Liberman, 199 1). This means, to understand that in written English, words are composed of patterns of letters that represent the sounds of spoken English words. Some children seem to figure out the alphabetic principle almost effortlessly, with little or no instruction. However, most children, and children with learning disabilities (LD) in particular, benefit from organized instruction that centers on sounds, letters, and the relations between sounds and letters (Perfetti & Zhang, 1995). They also benefit from word -recognition instruction that offers practice with, for example, word families that share similar letter patterns. Additionally, children with reading disabilities benefit from opportunities to apply what they are learning to the reading and rereading of stories and other texts. Such texts contain a high proportion of words that reflect the letters, sounds, and spelling patterns the children are learning.
Elements of phonics and word-recognition instruction
To help children map the relations between letters and sounds, effective phonics and word-recognition strategy instruction should provide them with opportunities to become comfortable with a number of aspects of reading, including alphabetic knowledge, phonemic awareness, sound-symbol relations, word-identification strategies, spelling and writing connections, related reading practice, and reading fluency.
Each of these elements of phonics and word-recognition instruction is discussed in this section. Each discussion is followed by a set of guidelines for program evaluators to consider as they examine programs. We relied on the following sources for determining what is most important to phonics and word-recognition instruction:
Preventing Reading Difficulties in Young Children The National Academy of Sciences report
Beginning to Read: Thinking and Learning About Print (Adams, 1990), several primary research studies, and secondary reviews of research that are noted in the guidelines. At this point, it is important to note that, although many of these guidelines are based on empirical research, others are based on a logical analysis of learning tasks and effective classroom practice.
Alphabetic knowledge
Children must become expert users of the letters they will see and use to write their own words and messages (Lyon, 1998). Children's knowledge of letters is a strong predictor of their success in learning to read (Adams, 1990). That is, children who begin first grade able to quickly and accurately identify, say, and write the letters of the alphabet have an advantage in learning to read. Children whose knowledge of letters is not well developed when they start school need a lot of sensibly organized practice that will help them learn how to identify, name, and write letters.
Guidelines for alphabetic knowledge instruction
A beginning reading program should include the following elements:
A variety of alphabetic knowledge activities in which children learn to identify and name both upper case and lower case letters.
Games, songs, and other activities that help children learn to name letters quickly.
Writing activities that encourage children to practice writing the letters they are learning.
A sensible sequence of letter introduction that can be adjusted to the needs of the children.
Phonemic awareness
Children's ability to think about individual words as sequences of sounds is important to their understanding of the alphabetic principle (Liberman & Shankweiler, 1985; Snow et al., 1998). Toward that understanding, children learn to identify rhyming words and to create their own rhymes. They also learn that sentences are made up of separate words, words are composed of syllables, and words are made up of sounds that can be separated from each other and manipulated in other ways. Finally, they learn that sounds that are separated (or segmented) from words can be put back together again to form words.
Some children have a great deal of difficulty learning to separate, or segment, the sounds in spoken words, and to then reconstitute the sounds (i.e., to blend the segmented sounds back together to make a word; O'Connor, Notari-Syverson, & Vadasy, 1996). However, it is this very aspect of phonemic awareness that enables children to apply their knowledge of sound-letter relations to the sounding out of printed words (Smith, Simmons, & Karneenui, 1998).
It is important to make some clear distinctions: Phonemes are the separable individual sounds in words. They are the smallest units of sound. The onset is the initial single phoneme or initial consonant cluster in a word and the rime is the remaining set of phonemes in a word. Rimes are larger than phonemes, but smaller than syllables.
For example, take bat and bright, both one-syllable words:
in bat, the onset is /b/ and the rime is /at/;
in bright, the onset is /br/ and the rime is /ight/.
In contrast:
bat contains three phonemes - /b/ /a/ /t/;
bright contains four phonemes - /b/ /r/ /i/ /t/.
Most sequencing of phonemic awareness instruction begins with rhyming words and then moves to helping children learn how to divide (or segment) sentences into words, words into syllables, words into onset and rime, and finally, one-syllable words into phonemes.
Not all programs include the same content. For example, some programs introduce onsets and rimes before requiring students to identify and manipulate each of the separable sounds of one- syllable words. Some programs do not include onset and rime activities. In many programs, segmentation is introduced by having children identify and segment the initial sound of a one- syllable word. After practicing with initial sounds, the children then learn to identify and segment final sounds, and finally work with medial sounds. Still other programs have children learn to segment and then blend each individual sound of spoken one-syllable words.
Phonemic awareness activities usually involve oral tasks in the absence of print. In some programs, however, the instruction directs the children to use auditory (clapping) and visual cues (Elkonin boxes, blocks) to help them understand that the sounds in words can be separate entities. At the more advanced levels of instruction (segmenting and blending), the relations of sounds to written letters often become part of the instructional sequence, so that the children hear and see the relations between sounds and letters.
Guidelines for phonemic awareness instruction
A beginning reading program should include the following elements:
Activities that follow a sequence of instruction that progresses from easier to more difficult tasks and from larger to smaller units, for example:
Rhyming words.
Dividing sentences into words.
Dividing words into syllables.
Segmenting and blending onsets and rimes.
Identifying beginning, medial, and ending sounds in spoken words.
Segmenting and blending individual sounds (phonemes) in spoken words.
Auditory (e.g., clapping), visual (e.g., tiles, chips), or both cues to help children identify separate sounds in words.
Activities to teach the relationship of letters to sounds in more advanced tasks (segmenting and blending phonemes).
For children who are having difficulty, a sequence of instruction that:
Starts with continuous sounds (for example, m, s, i, f) that are easier to hear and blend.
Advises teachers to stretch out and connect (or "sing") the sounds (e.g., "ssssaaaammm," rather than separating them, for example, "S ... a ... m").
Sound-letter relations
Children's early reading development is dependent on their acquisition of the sound-letter relations that underlie written English. Many children with reading disabilities benefit from explicit and systematic teaching of these sound-letter relations; this is typically described as or labeled phonics. Children with reading disabilities benefit from a sequence of phonics instruction that permits them to apply the relations they learn to the reading of words and simple stories (Carnine, Silbert, & Kameenui, 1997; Chard, Simmons, & Kameenui, 1998).
Phonics instruction is usually categorized as explicit or implicit. In explicit phonics instruction, the sounds associated with the letters are identified in isolation and then blended together to form words. The teacher directly tells students the sound represented by an individual letter. For example, "The letter l makes the sound /llll/." When children have learned several correspondences, including one or two vowels, they can read words by blending sounds of the letters together. For example, students who have learned the sound-letter correspondences /I / /a/ /m/ and /p/ can utilize a blending strategy to read "lamp."
In contrast, implicit phonics instruction includes helping students identify the sounds associated with individual letters in the context of whole words, rather than in isolation. Typically, students are asked to infer the sound of a letter from a word or set of words that contain that letter. For example, in teaching the sound for m, the teacher is directed to:
Write man on the board and underline the letter m.
Have the students say man and listen for the beginning sound. Elicit from the students that the letter m makes the sound /m/.
In implicit phonics, children are often encouraged to utilize context and picture cues to identify any unfamiliar words they encounter in text selections. Most supplementary programs employ explicit instruction.
Rate and sequence of introduction
There is no set rule about how quickly or how slowly to introduce sound-letter relations. Obviously, it is important to gauge the rate of introduction by the performance of the group of children with whom the program is being used. Furthermore, there is no agreed on order in which to introduce sound-letter relations. The advice most often given is to avoid programs that teach all possible sound-letter relations before providing real reading practice. Rather, the sound-letter relations should be selected so that the children can read words as soon as possible. That is, the initial sound-letter relations presented in a program should have high utility. For example, m, a, t, and th are of high utility, whereas gh as in through, ey as in they, and a as in want are of less high utility. It should be noted that programs that present all of the consonants before any of the vowels are taught do not allow children to read words, even after they have learned several sound-letter relations.
An effective program may start with two or more single consonants and one or two short vowels. The children can read words that are spelled with these letters. Then, more single consonants and more short vowels are added, along with perhaps a long vowel. As each new sound-letter relation is introduced, the children read words spelled with those letters. For example, if the relationships for a, f, n, s, and t, are presented first, the children can work with the words fan, an, at, ant, fast, and fat among others. Then if the relations for m, th, c, and i are added, the children can work with such words as if, cat, sat, man, and that. The children can create sentences such as, "A fast ant sat on a fat cat."
Consonant blends or clusters (e.g., br, tr) may be added; digraphs (e.g., th, sh, ch) are often introduced to permit children to read words such as this, she, and chair. Stop sounds at the beginning or middle of words may be harder for children to blend than are continuous sounds. Consonant blends or clusters may be harder for some children to learn than single consonants. For some children, being presented with consonant blends or clusters and individual sounds in the same lesson can lead to difficulty.
The number of possible variations is enormous. The point is that the order of introduction should be logical and consistent with the rate at which the children can learn. Furthermore, the sound-letter relations chosen should permit the children to work with words almost immediately.
Guidelines for examining sound-letter relations instruction
Plan of instruction. A beginning reading program should include:
Common sound-letter relations taught directly and explicitly.
Advanced phonemic awareness activities combined with the presentation of sound-letter relations.
Opportunities for children to practice sound-letter relations in every lesson.
Practice opportunities that include new sound-letter relations as well as cumulative review of previously taught relations.
Opportunities early and often for children to apply their expanding knowledge of sound-letter relations to the reading of regularly spelled words that are familiar in meaning.
A suggestion that the teacher or students point to the letters as they sound out the words.
Rate of instruction. A beginning reading program should:
Recognize that children learn sound-letter relations at different rates.
Introduce sound-letter relations at a reasonable pace (e.g., in a range of two to four per week, depending on student performance).
Encourage teachers to informally assess children's application of sound-letter relations and to use this information to make instructional decisions.
Sequence of instruction. A beginning reading program should:
Introduce consonants and vowels in a sequence that permits the children to read words.
Choose consonants and vowels that can be combined to make words for the children to read.
Teach a number of high-utility sound-letter relations first and add lower utility relations later.
Introduce consonant blends or clusters in separate lessons.
Provide blending instruction with words that contain the sound-letter relations that the children are learning.
Word-recognition strategies
Effective word-recognition strategies permit children to quickly and automatically translate the letters or spelling patterns of written words into speech sounds so that they can identify words and gain rapid access to their meanings (Vandervelden & Siegel, 1997). Children must learn to identify words quickly and effortlessly so that they can focus on the meaning of what they are reading (Stanovich, 1986). As children learn to read more and more complex stories, effective word-identification strategies will permit them to figure out the pronunciations of words they have never seen before in print. Students' semantic and syntactic knowledge, in turn, can help to confirm the accuracy of their attempts at word identification.
It is important that children learn to use their sound and spelling knowledge as a primary strategy for word recognition (Bay Area Reading Task Force, 1997; Beck, 1998). Children should also have opportunities to work with larger units (e.g., word families, spelling patterns, and onsets and rimes). More advanced word- identification strategies focus on structural analysis - the identification of root words, prefixes, and suffixes - and on how to read multisyllabic words.Children need to recognize some common words before they have the sound-letter knowledge to sound them out (e.g., the, this). Additionally, some words are "irregular," meaning they are difficult to read using a sounding out strategy. The program should introduce some irregular and other sight words in a reasonable sequence. These words should be continuously reviewed in the lessons and in the written materials the children read. Presenting some words as sight words should not overshadow the importance of teaching children to learn how to use word-identification strategies to figure out words.
Guidelines for addressing word-identification strategies
A beginning reading program should include
Opportunities to practice word recognition, including words with newly introduced sound-letter relations or word parts mixed with previously learned words.
Opportunities for children to learn to use word order (syntax) and word meaning (semantics) to confirm the words identified through word-recognition strategies (Adams, 1998).
A limited set of sight words (some of which are regularly spelled) in the beginning stages of reading instruction.
Phonetically irregular words in a reasonable order and review the words cumulatively.
Phonetically irregular words in the written materials the students read.
Opportunities for children not only to decode words but also to access the words' meanings.
Strategies for identifying words with more than one syllable.
Spelling and writing
Children with reading disabilities must have opportunities to write and relate their writing to spelling and reading. Initially, children's phonetic approximations of words or invented spellings should be encouraged to stimulate writing (Ehri, 1998; Snow et al., 1998). As children learn to read and write words, they become aware of how these words are spelled. Increasing children's awareness of spelling patterns hastens their progress in both reading and writing. In the first grade, spelling instruction can be coordinated with the program of reading instruction. As children progress, well-organized, systematic lessons in spelling are critical.
Guidelines for effective spelling and writing activities
A beginning reading program should include
Spelling activities that are related to the words that children are reading and writing.
Guides to move children from their own temporary spellings to more standard spellings.
Spelling instruction with explicit instruction in sound-letter relations and word-identification strategies.
Lessons that help children attend to spelling patterns.
Purpose-filled writing activities that permit children to respond to what is read to them and to what they read, express themselves creatively, and communicate with others.
Related reading practice
Most children benefit from opportunities to practice accurate and fluent reading in stories. The term decodable text is used to describe stories and other materials that use the sound-letter relations the children are learning as well as a limited number of high-frequency sight words. Decodable text may also contain a limited number of "special words" that make the text more interesting. Decodable stories can provide children with reading disabilities with the opportunity to practice what they are learning about letters and sounds. For example, if the children know these sound-letter relations - m /m/, s /s/, t /t/, p /p/, e /e/, and a /a/ and the special words the, elephant, said, no, and thank you - they can read a story such as:
Pat and the Elephant
Pat met the elephant.
The elephant met Pat.
Pat sat.
The elephant sat.
The elephant sat on the mats.
The elephant sat and sat.
Pat sat and sat.
Pat said, "Elephant, pat the pets."
The pets said, "No, thank you, Elephant."
In addition to decodable books, many predictable and patterned books provide children with engaging language and print experiences. These books may be most beneficial when children are developing print awareness. Typically these books are not based on the sound-letter relations, spelling patterns, and sight words the children are learning. For example:
Two Cats Play
Two cats play on the grass.
Two cats play with yarn.
Two cats play with a ball.
Two cats play all day.
Two cats too tired to play.
Many children benefit from practice with stories that contain a high proportion of decodable or familiar words. For some children, this sort of systematic approach is critical.
Stories should "fit" the child's reading level. As children with reading disabilities become more proficient, a wider range of books become readable to them. The decodability or predictability of the books is no longer a constraint. There is little research that directly address the level of decodability of texts that best facilitates children's reading fluency. Different sources have recommended different levels of decodability. For example, Anderson et al. (1985) and Juel (1994) both recommended approximately 90% of the words in a story should be decodable. As children learn to read words, sentences, and stories fluently, accurately, and automatically, they no longer have to struggle to identify words and are free to pay closer attention to word meanings.
Guidelines for decodable text for related reading practice
A beginning reading program should include
Stories that have a significant proportion of decodable words.
A sequence of stories, such that the sound-letter relations the children have learned are cumulatively reviewed in the words of the stories.
Stories that are comprehensible.
Words in the stories that are in the children's spoken vocabularies.
Reading fluency
To become fluent and accurate readers, children with reading disabilities must read texts that are appropriate to their current level of reading ability. This can be ac complished by engaging students in activities in which they read and reread stories and informational texts (Samuels, 1979). Periodically, timing children's reading is also effective in increasing accuracy and fluency (Hasbrouck & Tindal, 1992).
Guidelines for instruction that promotes fluency
A beginning reading program should include
Opportunities to read and reread familiar stories by using partner reading and peer tutoring.
Practice in reading new or difficult words, prior to reading texts.
Opportunities for occasional timing of students' reading with strategies to record their progress in their accuracy and rate of reading.
Opportunities to hear texts read appropriately by adults, tapes, and peers.
Ideas for developing a home-school connection that supports children's reading and rereading of texts to parents, grandparents, and siblings.
Oral language development, print awareness, story reading, and independent reading
As previously mentioned, the point of reading instruction is not that children learn to say words, but rather that they understand the meanings of the words, sentences, stories, and other texts they read. Four aspects of beginning reading instruction contribute directly to all children's ability to understand what they read:
Oral language development: Children must have opportunities to expand their use and appreciation of oral language.
Print awareness: Children must have opportunities to expand their use and appreciation of printed language.
Reading aloud: Children must have opportunities to hear good stories and informational books read aloud daily.
Independent reading: Children must have opportunities to read daily from a broad range of print materials.
Each of these elements of beginning reading programs is discussed in this section.
Oral language and listening opportunities
A weak foundation in oral language may impede children's progress in reading (Snow et al., 1998). To comprehend written language, children must have some familiarity with the vocabulary and sentence structures they encounter in their stories and school texts. Constructive oral language experiences in the classroom are important for all children, but they are especially so for children with reading disabilities and for those who have had fewer opportunities to develop the kind of language needed for reading. For these reasons, kindergarten instruction needs to capitalize on every opportunity to engage children in thoughtful discussions, explanations, and demonstrations. Listening is another aspect of oral language development. Children need to listen carefully to follow directions. Listening comprehension is an important contributor to reading comprehension (Menyuk, 1988). Consequently, kindergarten instruction should provide opportunities for children to listen as well as to speak. These opportunities can come in giving and following directions, class discussions, storybook reading, and games. Children's comprehension of written language depends in large part on their effective use and understanding of oral language (Snow et al., 1998). Language experiences are a central component of good reading instruction. Children learn a great deal about the world, about themselves, and about each other from spoken language.
Ideas for instruction that promote oral language
Kindergarten and first-grade language instruction that focuses on listening, speaking, and understanding includes:
Discussions that focus on a variety of topics, including problem solving.
Activities that help children understand the world, in and out of the classroom.
Songs, chants, and poems that are fun to sing and say.
Concept development and vocabulary-building lessons.
Games and other activities that involve talking, listening, and, in particular, following directions.
Developing print awareness
Children's appreciation and understanding of the purposes and functions of written language are essential to their motivation for learning to read (Lyon, 1998). Children with reading disabilities must become aware that printed language is all around them on signs, billboards, and labels, and in books, magazines, and newspapers, and that print serves many different purposes (Gunn, Simmons, & Kameenui, 1998; Sulzby & Teale, 1991). These experiences and what the adults around them say about the print can help children learn how print functions.
When children are read to regularly and when they play with letters and word games, they begin to learn how the system of print works. Specifically, they begin to understand that we read print from left to right, that we read from the top of the page to the bottom, that capital letters begin sentences, that periods end sentences, and more. Awareness of these concepts of print provides the backdrop against which reading and writing are acquired.
Ideas for instruction that promote print awareness
Reading and writing instruction that focuses on the use and appreciation of written language includes:
Activities that help children to understand that print represents spoken language.
Activities that highlight the meanings, uses, and production of print found in classroom signs, labels, notes, posters, calendars, and directions.
Activities that teach print conventions, such as directionality.
Activities in which children practice how to handle a book - how to turn pages, how to find the tops and bottoms of pages, and how to tell the front and back covers.
Lessons in word awareness that help children become conscious of individual words (e.g., their boundaries, their appearance, and their length).
Activities in which children practice with predictable and patterned language stories.
Story reading
Good stories and informational books should be read aloud daily. What should be read? Obviously, read-aloud books must interest children, hold their attention, and expand their imagination. At the same time, children should hear books that stretch their knowledge of the world, expand their vocabulary, and provide them experiences with a variety of sentence patterns. The best read-aloud books are not the books with simple vocabulary and sentence structures that are written for children to read on their own, but rather books that are characterized by less common vocabulary, more complex sentences, and concepts that stretch children's knowledge of the world.
A program of reading aloud should include a variety of genres-narratives, nursery rhymes and other poems, and informational books. Good story reading includes good discussions about the story. Such discussions help clarify the author's intent and the relation of the story to the children.
Although everyone agrees that children love good stories and develop favorites that they want to hear again and again, their interest in acquiring information about the world around them should not be neglected. For example, informational books about animals, trees, planets, stars, and how machines work will introduce children to a lot of fascinating knowledge about the world in which they live.
What is the best way to organize for reading aloud? There are lots of ways and various times during the school day to read books to children (i.e., books can be read to the entire class or to groups of children, and volunteers can read to individual children or small groups of children).
Ideas for reading aloud to children
Lots of good advice is available on how to read to young children, but some common sense observations are important to keep in mind:
With very young children who have not had a lot of story reading experiences, start with very short periods of story reading; gradually make the story period longer, 15 min or more.
Make sure that the children are paying attention.
Make sure all of the children can hear what is being read.
Make sure all of the children can see the pictures that are shown.
Make the delivery interesting - dramatize exciting parts of stories, change your voice when speaking the lines of different characters (i.e., act surprised, exaggerate, laugh, be sad).
Read interactively; that is, engage the children in the story by having them respond to questions, repeat phrases, and predict what is going to happen next.
Discuss the story with the children after reading it; have children retell parts of the story.
Do not hesitate to reread favorite stories, but remember to keep adding stories that will extend the children's vocabulary and their knowledge of the world.
When reading books aloud, do not hesitate to change the wording in a sentence or phrase that children may not understand to a phrase or sentence they will understand. Then return to the book and read the phrase or sentence that was in the book.
Explain and sometimes act out the meanings of important words in the story that children may not know. Point to the details of illustrations that will help children understand the meanings of complex sentences and new words.
Talk about the story at other times of the day; try to find everyday situations in which some of the words and phrases from the story can be used.
Do not forget to read informational books as well as stories.
Independent wide reading
Children must be provided with opportunities to read widely. In addition to contributing to reading fluency, wide reading improves vocabulary through experience with a variety of language experiences. Wide reading allows children to advance their reading repertoire by exploring many different kinds of genres. Providing children with a great many books, both narrative and informational, is a primary objective. Sometimes children will want to pick their own books. At other times, children will want teacher- or peer-recommended books to read.
Classroom and campus libraries must offer children a variety of reading materials: some that are easy to read and others that are more challenging. Additionally, many children need access to books that can travel home for reading with family members.
Guidelines for independent wide reading
Classrooms that ensure wide reading provide the following:
Daily time for self-selected and teacher- recommended reading.
Access to books children want to read in their classrooms and school libraries.
Access to books that can be taken home to be read independently or to family members.
Conclusion
Recent reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (1997) has placed greater emphasis on the inclusion of children with LD in the general education curriculum. This emphasis on curricular inclusion demands that the methods and materials used for instruction be accessible to a full range of students. To date, analyses of commercially published reading programs present in the literature have revealed that the design of materials is typically based on instructional principles that make them inaccessible to children with LD (e.g., Smith et al., in press; Stein et al., 1998). It is not realistic to expect that school districts will undertake time-consuming and labor-intensive analyses before purchasing commercially published reading programs. However, the quality of programs used to teach beginning reading to children with and without reading disabilities is critical. Hopefully, these guidelines will assist educators in selecting and implementing reading programs that enable all children to be successful in learning to read.
References
References
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Samuels, J. (1979). The method of repeated readings. The Reading Teacher, 32, 403-408.
Smith, S. B., Simmons, D. C., Gleason, M. M., Kame'enui, E. J., Baker, S. K., Sprick, M., Gunn, B., Thomas, C. L., Chard, D. J., Plasencia- Peinado, J., & Peinado, R. (in press). An analysis of phonological awareness instruction in four kindergarten basal reading programs. Reading & Writing Quarterly.
Smith, S. B., Simmons, D. C., & Kameenui, E. J. (1998). Phonological awareness: Synthesis of the research. In D. C. Simmons (Ed.), What reading research tells us about children with diverse learning needs: The bases and basics (pp. cvcv). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
Snow, C., Bums, M., & Griffin, P. (1998). Preventing reading difficulties in young children. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Stanovich, K. E. (1986). Matthew effects in reading: Some consequences of individual differences in the acquisition of literacy. Reading Research Quarterly, 21, 360-407.
Stein, M., Johnson, B., & Gutlohn, L. (1998). Analyzing beginning reading programs: The relationship between decoding instruction and text. Manuscript submitted for publication.
Sulzby, E., & Teale, W. H. (199 1). Emergent literacy. In R. Barr, M. L. Kamil, P. Mosenthal, & P. D. Pearson (Eds.), Handbook of Reading and Research (Vol. 2, pp. 727-757). New York: Longman.
Vandervelden, M., & Siegel, L. S. (1997). Phonological recoding and phoneme awareness in early literacy: A developmental approach. Reading Research Quarterly, 30, 854-875.
References
Adams, M. J. (1990). Beginning to read: Thinking and learning about print. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Adams, M. J. (1998). The three-cuing system. In F. Lehr & J. Osborn (Eds.), Literacy for all: Issues in teaching and learning (pp. 73-99). New York: Guilford.
Anderson, R. C., Hiebert, E. H., Scott, J. A., & Wilkinson, 1. A. G. (1985). Becoming a nation of readers: The report of the Commission on Reading. Washington, DC: National Institute of Education.
Bay Area Reading Task Force. (1997). A reading -writing -language source book for the primary grades. San Francisco: University School Support for Education Reform.
Beck, I. (1998). Understanding beginning reading: A journey through teaching and research. In F. Lehr & J. Osborn (Eds.), Literacy for all: Issues in teaching and learning (pp. 11-31). New York: Guilford
Carnine, D., Silbert, J., & Kameenui, E. J. (1997). Direct instruction reading (3rd ed.). Columbus, OH: Merrill.
Chard, D. J., Simmons, D. C., & Kameenui, E. J. (1998). The primary role of word recognition in the reading process: Curricular and instructional implications. In D. C. Simmons & E. J. Kameenui (Eds.), What reading research tells us about children with diverse learning needs: The bases and the basics (pp. 169-181). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
Ehri, L. C. (1998). Research on learning to read and spell: A personal-historical perspective. Scientific Studies of Reading, 2, 97-114.
Ehri, L. C., & McCormick, S. (1998). Phases of word learning: Implications for instruction with delayed and disabled readers. Reading and Writing Quarterly, 14, 135-163.
Gunn, B. K., Simmons, D. C., & Kameenui, E. J. (1998). Emergent literacy: Synthesis of the research. In D. C. Simmons (Ed.), What reading research tells us about children with diverse learning needs: The bases and basics (pp. 19-50). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
Hasbrouck, J. E., & Tindal, G. (1992). Curriculum-based oral reading fluency norms for students in grades 2 through 5. Teaching Exceptional Children, 24(3), 41-44.
Individuals With Disabilities Education Act of 1997, 20 U.S.C. §1401 et seq.
Juel, C. (1994). Learning to read and write in one elementary school. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Liberman, I. Y., & Shankweiler, D. (1985). Phonology and the problems of learning to read and write. Remedial and Special Education, 6(6), 8-17.
-Liberman, I. Y ., Shankweiler, D., & Liberman, A. M. (199 1). The alphabetic principle and learning to read. In D. Shankweiler & I. Y. Liberman (Eds.), Phonology and reading disabilities: Solving the reading puzzle (pp. 1-33). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Lyon, R. (1998, April). Overview of reading and literacy initiatives. Paper presented at the meeting of the Committee on Labor and Human Resources, Washington, DC.
Menyuk, P. (1988). Language development: Knowledge and use. Boston: Scott, Foresman.
O'Connor, R. E., Notari-Syverson, A., & Vadasy, P. F. (1996). Ladders to literacy: The effects of teacher-led phonological activities for kindergarten children with and without disabilities. Exceptional Children, 63(l), 117-130.
Perfetti, C. A., & Zhang, S. (1995). The universal word identification reflex. In D. L. Medin (Ed.), The psychology of learning and motivation (Vol. 33, pp. 159-189). San Diego: Academic.
Samuels, J. (1979). The method of repeated readings. The Reading Teacher, 32, 403-408.
Smith, S. B., Simmons, D. C., Gleason, M. M., Kame'enui, E. J., Baker, S. K., Sprick, M., Gunn, B., Thomas, C. L., Chard, D. J., Plasencia- Peinado, J., & Peinado, R. (in press). An analysis of phonological awareness instruction in four kindergarten basal reading programs. Reading & Writing Quarterly.
Smith, S. B., Simmons, D. C., & Kameenui, E. J. (1998). Phonological awareness: Synthesis of the research. In D. C. Simmons (Ed.), What reading research tells us about children with diverse learning needs: The bases and basics (pp. cvcv). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
Snow, C., Bums, M., & Griffin, P. (1998). Preventing reading difficulties in young children. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
Stanovich, K. E. (1986). Matthew effects in reading: Some consequences of individual differences in the acquisition of literacy. Reading Research Quarterly, 21, 360-407.
Stein, M., Johnson, B., & Gutlohn, L. (1998). Analyzing beginning reading programs: The relationship between decoding instruction and text. Manuscript submitted for publication.
Sulzby, E., & Teale, W. H. (199 1). Emergent literacy. In R. Barr, M. L. Kamil, P. Mosenthal, & P. D. Pearson (Eds.), Handbook of Reading and Research (Vol. 2, pp. 727-757). New York: Longman.
Vandervelden, M., & Siegel, L. S. (1997). Phonological recoding and phoneme awareness in early literacy: A developmental approach. Reading Research Quarterly, 30, 854-875.
Learning Disabilities Research & Practice A Publication of the Division for Learning Disabilities, Council for Exceptional Children 14(2), 107-117 Copyright 1999, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
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Related Topics
Curriculum and Instruction
Dyslexia
Early Literacy Development
Learning Disabilities
Phonics and Decoding
Comments
So helpful for my teaching studies. Thank you.
Submitted by Gabriella (not verified) on October 30, 2019 - 2:14am
reply
Excellent information, very detailed and very systematically presented. Very very useful to parents who help the children at home to read. Simply thankful and kudos.
Submitted by GeeDee (not verified) on March 11, 2018 - 4:00pm
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Very helpful for teacher trainers and primary school teachers. But it should have suggested some strategies concerning EFL classrooms.
Submitted by Yassin (not verified) on March 15, 2017 - 9:37am
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this information is really helpfully
Submitted by senzo (not verified) on February 24, 2017 - 6:16am
reply
Truly helpful article, thank you. Learning to decode language is one of our greatest achievements (on a par with coding it in the first place). It should be a patient, fun, shared, happy experience. The more time each individual child can be given, the better. Never give up!
Submitted by Alexander Chow-... (not verified) on August 18, 2016 - 12:18pm
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Very direct to specific concepts for the teaching of the reading process, clear use of the language to convey concept meanings and ideas. The article theme is clearly presented following a a sequential structure!
Submitted by Raiza (not verified) on June 22, 2016 - 10:41pm
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ITS EDUCATIVE AND INFORMATIVE
Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on January 26, 2012 - 7:58pm
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HELPFUL....THANKS
Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on September 26, 2009 - 10:13pm
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Great article, excellent resource. Very well written. Thank you!
Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on November 27, 2012 - 12:30pm
reply
Excellent article, well written and very informative. As a teacher, we use Sight Words with Samson to enable to students to know their sight words cold. It's a great product that students and teachers both enjoy using.
Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on October 31, 2012 - 12:45pm
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My idea is to make a letter to word recognition flash card that is pocket size & readily available for use to aid in communicating.
Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on August 20, 2012 - 10:09pm
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99,378 |
If your inquiry is regarding an order you placed, please include a contact phone number. We will try to answer any queries within 24 hours.
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99,379 |
Williams Landing has 60 properties available for rent and 56 properties for sale. The median house price in Williams Landing last year was $720,000. If you are looking for an investment property, consider houses in Williams Landing rent out for $430 PW with an annual rental yield of 3.1% and units rent for $370 PW with a rental yield of 4.9%. Based on five years of sales, Williams Landing has seen a compound growth rate of 6.3% for houses and 2.0% for units.
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Median property price
For more information on what exactly a median price means, have a read of this article on our Blog
HouseUnitsTrend
buy
$720,000
(Price data last updated
Nov 24th, 2021)
2 BR
-
3 BR
$608,000
4 BR
$760,000
OK
No data available
Unfortunately there's insufficient data available to provide median price information (less than 10 sales during the preceeding 12 months)
rent
$430 PW
(Rent data last updated
Nov 29th, 2021)
2 BR
$360 PW
3 BR
$400 PW
4 BR
$440 PW
OK
No data available
Unfortunately there's insufficient data available to provide median price information (less than 10 listings during the preceeding 12 months)
buy
no data
1 BR
-
2 BR
-
3 BR
-
OK
No data available
Unfortunately there's insufficient data available to provide median price information (less than 10 sales during the preceeding 12 months)
rent
$370 PW
(Rent data last updated
Nov 29th, 2021)
1 BR
-
2 BR
$360 PW
3 BR
$400 PW
OK
No data available
Unfortunately there's insufficient data available to provide median price information (less than 10 listings during the preceeding 12 months)
MonthlyAnnual
OK
No data available
How this was calculated & copyright information
Median House Price
Median Price: The price of a property that falls in the middle of the total number of houses sold over a period of time, based on 157 house sales from 1 Nov 2020 - 24 Nov 2021.
2 Bedroom (no data - less than 10 sales).
3 Bedroom price is based on 39 house sales.
4 Bedroom price is based on 103 house sales.
Data supplied by PropTrack
Median House Rent
The advertised weekly rent of a property that falls in the middle of the total number of houses listed over a period of time, based on 402 house listings from 1 Nov 2020 - 29 Nov 2021.
2 Bedroom price is based on 15 house listings.
3 Bedroom price is based on 82 house listings.
4 Bedroom price is based on 260 house listings.
Data supplied by realestate.com.au
The median sales information is current as at the publication date only. The median sales information is based on Third Party Content (within the meaning of our website terms of use). realestate.com.au Pty Ltd does not make any warranty as to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information or accept any liability arising in any way from any omissions or errors. The information should not be regarded as advice or relied upon by you or any other person and we recommend that you seek professional advice before making any property decisions.
The State of Victoria owns the copyright in the Property Sales Data and reproduction of that data in any way without the consent of the State of Victoria will constitute a breach of the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). The State of Victoria does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the Property Data and any person using or relying upon such information does so on the basis that the State of Victoria accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any errors, faults, defects or omissions in the information supplied.
Comparison of these prices with Victoria
With a median house price of $720,000, Williams Landing is lower than Victoria's median house price of $739,000. When it comes to renting, the Williams Landing median house rental price per week is $430 which makes renting more expensive than Victoria's average of $420.
Median Unit Price
Median Price: The price of a property that falls in the middle of the total number of units sold over a period of time, no data available as less than 10 sales have been recorded from 1 Nov 2020 - 24 Nov 2021.
1 Bedroom (no data - less than 10 sales).
2 Bedroom (no data - less than 10 sales).
3 Bedroom (no data - less than 10 sales).
Median Unit Rent
The advertised weekly rent of a property that falls in the middle of the total number of units listed over a period of time, based on 121 unit listings from 1 Nov 2020 - 29 Nov 2021.
1 Bedroom (no data - less than 10 listings).
2 Bedroom price is based on 74 unit listings.
3 Bedroom price is based on 33 unit listings.
Data supplied by realestate.com.au
Data supplied by PropTrack
The median sales information is current as at the publication date only. The median sales information is based on Third Party Content (within the meaning of our website terms of use). realestate.com.au Pty Ltd does not make any warranty as to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of the information or accept any liability arising in any way from any omissions or errors. The information should not be regarded as advice or relied upon by you or any other person and we recommend that you seek professional advice before making any property decisions.
The State of Victoria owns the copyright in the Property Sales Data and reproduction of that data in any way without the consent of the State of Victoria will constitute a breach of the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). The State of Victoria does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the Property Data and any person using or relying upon such information does so on the basis that the State of Victoria accepts no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any errors, faults, defects or omissions in the information supplied.
Supply and demand in Williams Landing
The level of competition in a suburb can affect prices and availability.
0
Visits per property
0
Visits per property
Williams Landing
Average of VIC
How this was calculated
Supply and Demand data.
Demand is calculated as the average number of visits per listing per month over the last 12 months to realestate.com.au/buy that include at least one property details page view in Williams Landing, VIC 3027. Supply is calculated as the average number of property listings per month that have been viewed at least once that month on realestate.com.au/buy in Williams Landing, VIC 3027 over the last 12 months.
The level of demand for individual listings varies. The data above shows the average for the suburb. realestate.com.au makes no claim about the statistical significance nor accuracy of the data. Please note: This information is based on realestate.com.au data. The purpose is to give buyers and sellers an indication of interest in properties in the suburb, based on that data. It is not a definitive representation of market supply and demand.
The lifestyles and people of Williams Landing
The lifestyle of a suburb is often influenced by who lives there.
Top 3Details
Maturing Couples & Families
26.6%
Independent Youth
22.2%
Young Families
21.8%
26.6%
Maturing Couples & Families
22.2%
Independent Youth
21.8%
Young Families
9.6%
Maturing & Established Independence
7.5%
Established Couples & Families
5.5%
Older Couples & Families
3.8%
Older Independence
1.7%
Elderly Families
1.4%
Elderly Singles
0.0%
Elderly Couples
26.6%
Maturing Couples & Families
22.2%
Independent Youth
21.8%
Young Families
9.6%
Maturing & Established Independence
7.5%
Established Couples & Families
5.5%
Older Couples & Families
3.8%
Older Independence
1.7%
Elderly Families
1.4%
Elderly Singles
0.0%
Elderly Couples
How this was calculated and classification information
About this data
Maturing Couples & Families make up the largest percentage of people living in Williams Landing followed by Independent Youth and Young Families.
The statistics above have been sourced from Mosaic demographic data that is the copyright property of Experian Australia Pty Limited (or its licensors).
Classification Details
Young Families - Families, Extended Families and Single Parents under 35
Independent Youth - Couples, Singles and Homesharers under 35
Maturing Couples & Families - Families, Couples, Extended Families and Single Parents aged 35-44
Maturing Independence - Singles and Homesharers aged 35-54
Established Couples and Families - Families, Couples, Extended Families and Single Parents aged 45-54
Older Couples & Families - Families, Couples, Extended Families and Single Parents aged 55-64
Older Independence - Singles and Homesharers aged 55-64
Elderly Families - Families, Extended Families and Single Parents 65 and over Empty Nesters - Couples 65 and over
Elderly Singles - Singles and Homesharers 65 and over
Latest Williams Landing property listings
For Sale
CONTACT AGENT
Williams Landing
21 Ashwell Avenue
4
2
2
View 56 properties for sale
For Rent
Contact Saai
Williams Landing
11 Blue Wren Drive
4
2
2
View 60 properties for rent
Sold
$1,150,000
Williams Landing
22 Bristlebird Way
4
2
2
View sold properties
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Median house price
Median house price
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Median house price
Median house price
Median house price
Median house price
Median house price
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Median house price
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How similarity was identified among suburbs
Experian Pty Ltd classifies Australian households into one of 49 Mosaic Types based on geo-demographic segmentation. realestate.com.au calculates the composition of household Mosaic Types within each suburb, and compares this composition across suburbs to determine the similarity between suburbs. The suburbs with the most similarity to Williams Landing, VIC 3027 are shown. No other factors are considered.
Mosaic data supplied by Experian Australia Pty Ltd.
Mosaic data is the copyright property of Experian Australia Pty Ltd (or its licensors).
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Kay Armstrong’s first full-length, one-woman show has been a long time in the making. Parts of the work were seen in Twosome at One Extra in 2001, a showing of The Narrow House at PACT in 2001 and LEDA at the Sydney Fringe Festival in 2002. Armstrong has had to make her own opportunities to present most of her work, which is par for the course in Sydney, as is maintaining and funding her own rehearsal space. For Rara Avis however she was aided by Western Sydney Dance Action (WSDA) in partnership with Paramatta’s Riverside Theatres as part of WSDA’s Dance Bites season of works by independent artists.
Armstrong is a very watchable and genuinely comical performer, particularly in ‘storyteller’ mode. Elements of her past work have come together in Rara Avis in a more coherent way. The 2 themes of Rara Avis-Australian car culture and Swan Lake-have both featured throughout this idiosyncratic dancer’s career. Although an unlikely combination, there are moments where the themes have been worked to advantage. The final image of Armstrong perched on a car bonnet, draped in fabric blown against her, is a striking moment where bird and hood ornament merge. Another is the dancing dog designed for car windows, here balanced on a car tyre, jiggling to the Swan Lake ‘theme song’ cranked by the dancer from a tiny jewellery box mechanism. And there’s the dying swan, performed in a car seat with a sound score of aggressive traffic forcing Armstrong down and down again every time she tries to raise herself up.
Small objects throughout the work are ‘animated’ and suggest an interest in puppetry. Tiny cars move magically out from the dancer’s body curled on the floor. The dancing dog is another instance where the inanimate undergoes a tricky transformation. Armstrong’s dance with an exhaust pipe during which she transforms herself into several animals in a forest of pine tree car fresheners is a clever play with mimesis and the nature/industry opposition, again transforming props and giving them a ‘life.’
The episodic format of the piece, a structure so familiar in dance theatre work, ultimately works against the dual themes of Rara Avis with most sections devoted to one or the other. The “101 things to do in cars” monologue is my favourite section with its pumping movement-piston-like action and aggressive, half-formed gestures of road rage working Armstrong into a frenzy. The problem with such structures is that a few strong scenes are sometimes expected to carry a loosely formed totality. Jumping from one idea to the next involved, in this case, some bold leaps with major changes in performance mode and tone. The more dance-based sections, such as a movement across the floor with a side mirror or an arm solo from behind the back curtain, seemed oddly subdued and abstract given the more literal, comic and whimsical mood of the rest of the work.
Rara Avis, performer/deviser Kay Armstrong, dramaturg Kate Gaul, lighting Stephen Hawker, music selection Kay Armstrong, Drew Crawford, Parramatta Riverside Theatre, April 30-May 3
RealTime issue #55 June-July 2003 pg. web
© Erin Brannigan; for permission to reproduce apply to [email protected]
1 June 2003
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Open City is supported by the Australian Government through the Australia Council, its arts funding body, and by the Visual Arts and Craft Strategy (VACS), an initiative of the Australian, State and Territory Governments.
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If the company is small or it does not have confidence to the people with that toils, will not have more remedy than to directly ask for the increase in his head. For it, it must realise the following thing: or It hopes a little while opportune to speak with his head. Most recommendable it is than it is to first hours in the morning, perhaps since according to passes the day the head is crushed itself and is less accessible to grant to him increase. or When soliciing an increase, takes a natural and moderate attitude without this means that it acts of a weak way. For example, it can say to him to his head who if he can grant to him an increase would thank for much, but that if is not granted it does not mean that renun? it will back water to the work or that to adopt a negative attitude concerning its work and if, at those moments, cannot accede to its request, you trust that she will increase the pay to him in the first opportunity that he has. or it does not threaten it. For assistance, try visiting Federal Reserve Bank. It remembers that it is the one who has the power.
If he loses the confidence in you, you will look for replaces which it. or It emphasizes the time that takes working with its head, his responsibility in the work and its performance like worker within the company. But before convincing it to him, it must feel safe that you can carry out his work with greater capacity than nobody and with base to that is that you ask for that increase that is deserved. This article was realised by the team of original Author and source of the article
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© 2021 San Antonio Board of REALTORS® All rights reserved. IDX information is provided exclusively for consumers' personal, non-commercial use and may not be used for any purpose other than to identify prospective properties consumers may be interested in purchasing. Information is deemed reliable but is not guaranteed accurate by the MLS or Real Estate by Design | Keller Williams. Last updated 2021-11-30T19:32:25.417.
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Over the years I have worked with many people who felt hopeless about the future or their current difficulties. Coming to therapy and...
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In total there are 81 users online :: 1 registered, 0 hidden and 80 guests (based on users active over the past 5 minutes)
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Shield's has been part of Metro Detroit's history since 1937 when Shield's Bar opened at the corner of Davison and Shields Street in Detroit. Shield's later started serving award-winning pizzas and salads and featured the ever-popular square, deep-dish pizza. Shield's speedily became a landmark and a
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The Country Inn Restaurants began in 1993 with one location today we presently have five locations in metro Detroit. Our success has do with our beliefs in Quality made from scratch recipes, nice healthy portions at a nice price, and treating our clients like family. This recipe for success has enabled
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When you’re putting money into a family member’s health and happiness, you’ll need to make sure you’re choosing the right option for your Wales alcohol and substance abuse recovery facility. While the best way to go may still be to speak to our helpline advisors so they can discuss your personal needs, seeing how people are reviewing or rating some of the addiction rehab facilities near you is another great way to get started.
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If you know what amenities you’ll want, you’ll find Wales residential addiction recovery clinics that fit nearly any need. From executive treatment for businesspeople to luxury recovery programs for political figures, your city offers many alternatives, both budget and upper end.
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Depending on the substance, abuse duration and severity, you or someone close to you may require anything from a one month inpatient drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility all the way up to a 120-day one. Some drugs can be treated with short-term out-patient programs while severe cases may need long-term recovery services. Fortunately, you can find a Wales treatment program to fit just about any need.
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In figuring out the price of recovery services in Wales, ND, you first have to decide on the amenities the program offers and its location relative to your own preferences. The prices vary quite a bit for rehabilitation clinics. Many accept private insurance, so either check with your provider to see if the price will have partial coverage through your PPO or HMO, or call our toll-free help line for a discreet insurance check.
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Whether you need help ridding yourself of a drug or alcohol addiction or live with a special someone who does, our hotline is ready to take your call, anytime, day or night, and is manned by friendly advisors, there to discuss the best-rated in-patient alcohol, prescription and illicit drug addiction treatment programs Wales, North Dakota offers. You can review the specifics of one month treatment centers vs 45, 60 or 90-day ones and make sure the treatment facility you find is going to give you all you need to acheive sobriety.
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Red Deer-Lacombe MP Blaine Calkins on a Zoom call to the Ponoka chamber of commerce. (Image: screenshot)
MP Calkins on federal pandemic spending: ‘We’re in trouble’
MP gives run down on federal finances, vaccine roll out to Ponoka chamber members
Emily Jaycox
Jan. 31, 2021 6:30 a.m.
News
Red Deer-Lacombe MP Blaine Calkins spoke to the Ponoka and District Chamber of Commerce during their Zoom meeting on Jan. 19.
Calkins was sombre during the meeting, laying out a bleak prognosis of the nation’s current financial situation, and the impact of the ongoing pandemic and the roll out of vaccines.
Calkins noted that the closures in Alberta were first announced by the premier on March 13, 2020.
“And here we are 10 months later — we still have no end in sight.”
Central Alberta was virtually untouched by COVID-19 until the fall, which lead to the provincial government making some difficult decisions, he says.
“I’m not going to offer my two cents on that, I’ll let you talk to your MLA Mr. Ron Orr.”
Calkins says Canada’s warning/early detection system was shutdown by the Liberals a few months prior to the pandemic starting, which led to a late-to-the game response when it came to borders and travel restrictions at ports of entry and airports.
The government tried an initial vaccine research development procurement agreement through a Canada-China joint venture that did not pan out.
“It went nowhere and that left the government, in my opinion, scrambling a bit and they applied what I like to call a ‘shot gun’ approach and basically went out and tried to procure vaccines from virtually every other player that was still in the game.”
He added that we’re at the stage now that we know more and vaccines are starting to roll out despite hiccups.
Currently, there are two vaccines approved by Health Canada: Moderna and Pfizer, and Calkins says there will be more coming soon.
“The Government of Canada has ordered enough innoculations that if we actually bought them all, and procured them all, I think there is enough (for) every Canadian … to be vaccinated 30 times over.”
“I’m guessing that is just a safety net the government is putting in place to ensure that if other contracts fall through that they’ll still have enough.”
Calkins says there is an issue with the roll out of the Pfizer vaccine right now. It is a two-dose vaccine.
“A lot of Albertans have gotten the initial vaccine already … but it doesn’t look like many will be getting the second shot within the prescribed time frame that the manufacturers suggest they need it, which is going to raise some questions of the efficacy of the vaccine when Albertans are able to get the second shot,” said Calkins.
“So, some difficulties with the roll out but look, this is what we need to go through in order to get to the end, which is to get our population vaccinated as quickly as possible for those who wish to get vaccinated and of course put in place a rigorous testing process,” he said.
“Vaccines will be part of the equation in making sure that our population can be prepared for this virus.”
The Conservatives have also been pressing the federal government for the need for rapid tests.
There has been no federal budget since the spring of 2019, and in a month or two, the Government of Canada will have gone two complete fiscal cycles without a budget.
“As a Member of Parliament, I have not voted on an actual fiscal plan, a budget, an annual budget, by the Government of Canada since prior to the last election. Let that sink in for a minute,” he said.
“We had a fall federal election in 2019 and we have gone through all of 2020 with a few fiscal snapshots … There is no time, I don’t think, in our history, that we’ve gone this long without a budget.”
Since 2015, the Trudeau government has been running $20 to $30 billion deficits, and prior to the pandemic, the Liberals were still adhering to the ‘fiscal anchor’ of a sustainable debt to GDP ratio, but that now has been “completely discarded altogether,” says Calkins.
Although it won’t be known until the end of March, the federal deficit is projected to be around $380 billion.
“This will be in part due to massive economic decline, GDP has gone down, and of course, we’re running massive deficits.”
Calkins says Canada may soon be in a situation where it won’t be able to get any loans, adding the only reason it can now, is because interest rates are low.
“We’re in a very, very precarious situation … any increase in inflation or upward pressure on inflation and interest rates, a few percentage points alone, could very well be the difference between whether the government of Canada could be solvent or insolvent.
“Right now, the government is taking the risk and the Prime Minister has recently said to the finance ministers ‘Keep spending what you need to spend in order to support people through the pandemic,’” he said.
“While that sounds like a reasonable notion … at some point in time we’re going to reach a cliff where we’re no longer able to access money. If that happens and the pandemic is not yet over, I’m not sure what the contingency plan (is).”
Calkins added that while we need to be compassionate, we also need to be mindful that every dollar the government spends must have a positive, targeted effect on individuals and businesses.
While spending to support Canadians was supported by the Conservatives early in the pandemic, there is now “negative growth.”
Calkins says the government is going to need the advice and ideas of local, provincial, and federal chambers to come forward and provide some guidance to the Government of Canada.
“Hopefully they will listen — we’re in trouble, we’re in trouble.”
Calkins stated that in order to get the nation out of the current financial mess it’s in, Canada needs to create the conditions for economic growth, and a critical part of that will be the widespread vaccinations of Canadians.
With widespread vaccinations, borders and businesses will be able to open again, he says.
The Conservatives will continue pressing the Liberals to get the vaccines and rapid testing that are needed and to get the economy “firing on all cylinders.”
“I fear for the health and well-being of Canadians, I fear for the health and well-being of our economy and our futures if we don’t get our fiscal house in order as soon as possible,” he said.
“I know that we are up to the task of doing our part, as Albertans, to help our country get back on track, we just need a federal government that is going to take the shackles off of the portions of our economy that we know provide the greatest opportunity for wealth generation and wealth creation.”
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Greetings from Redeemer Baptist Church! Sunday sermons are available in the “Pastor’s Corner” of our website each Sunday morning for those who cannot attend in person. Sermon outlines and discussion questions are also available, and the weekly bulletin is available under “Latest Updates.”
Please send any prayer requests to the church email address at the bottom of this page. We hope to see you soon!
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Even as the corporate battle over Zee Entertainment Enterprises (ZEEL) has reached the Bombay high court, another Essel Group firm - Dish TV India - is gearing up for a legal battle with YES Bank by planning to move the National Company Law Tribunal to appoint six of its nominees on the board of the loss-making company.
While Dish TV said YES Bank has acquired 26 per cent stake by invoking the pledged shares of Essel Group promoter, it also said YES Bank must make an open offer to shareholders of the company, according to the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) takeover code.
This, as YES Bank is seeking to take control of the company, said Dish TV.
“The Dish TV management has sent a detailed response to YES Bank. The ball is now in their court,” said a Dish TV source.
The promoters own 6 per cent stake in the company.
Both YES Bank and Dish TV declined to comment on their legal strategies.
Dish TV is also of the opinion that the nominee directors of YES Bank require clearance from other lenders, as well as security clearance from the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
Until such time, it will not be able to clear the extraordinary general meeting (EGM) notice.
YES Bank had sought to appoint its nominees in the annual general meeting (AGM) of shareholders scheduled for September 27, but the AGM got postponed.
A day before, on September 26, YES Bank had asked the company to call an EGM of shareholders to appoint its nominees and remove current chief executive officer and managing director Jawahar Lal Goel and directors - Ashok Kurien, Rashmi Agarwal, Bhagwan Das Narang, and Shankar Agarwal - from the board.
Kurien quit from the ZEEL board after a demand from its largest shareholder Invesco cited corporate governance lapses.
YES Bank had earlier said that Dish TV’s current board was acting at the behest of promoters who hold only 6 per cent stake in the company and approved a Rs 1,000-crore rights issue, despite its objections.
YES Bank said Indian lenders have 45 per cent stake in the company and that it is taking this step to protect the rights of all shareholders.
YES Bank has already approached Sebi and stock exchanges after the company did not take any action on June 19, when it sought to appoint its nominees, and asked the company not to go ahead with the right issue.
In its communication to Dish TV, which was later filed with the stock exchanges, YES Bank said the board was acting in haste and taking steps to dilute their stake and hence, its demand to reconstitute the board.
Photograph: PTI Photo
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Dev Chatterjee & Abhijit Lele in Mumbai
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Related News: YES Bank, ZEEL, Dish TV India, AGM, EGM
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Comedian Demetri Martin gets technical about hosting the 33rd Annual NAMM TEC Awards in Anaheim – Redlands Daily Facts
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Comedian Demetri Martin gets technical about hosting the 33rd Annual NAMM TEC Awards in Anaheim
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Stand-up comedian, writer, actor, director and musician Demetri Martin will host the 33rd Annual NAMM TEC (Technical Excellence & Creativity Awards) during the annual NAMM Show at the Anaheim Hilton on Saturday, Jan. 27. (Photo courtesy of Demetri Martin)
By Kelli Skye Fadroski | [email protected] | Orange County Register
PUBLISHED: January 16, 2018 at 6:15 a.m. | UPDATED: January 23, 2018 at 8:19 p.m.
As a stand-up comedian and self-proclaimed amateur-mediocre musician, Demetri Martin said he finds himself excited, however, “uniquely unqualified” to host the 33rd Annual TEC Awards at this year’s NAMM Show, held at the Hilton Anaheim on Saturday, Jan. 27.
The awards ceremony, which is actually one of the few NAMM trade show ticketed events open to the general public, recognizes innovative product design and excellence in audio and sound production, as well as the creative achievements of those working on studio albums, tour production, feature films, TV shows and even video games.
“I am both interested and ignorant of a lot of that,” Martin admitted during a recent phone interview. The 44-year-old former star of his own Comedy Central series, “Important Things with Demetri Martin,” said he got into music late in life, first picking up instruments at the age of 29 as he prepared his first full one-man show after getting five years of stand-up under his belt.
“I wanted to do something where I could perform more of a narrative for the audience,” he continued, noting that at the time he was mostly known for quick one-liners and his doodles. “Something with a beginning, middle and an end that was autobiographical and not just one-liners. I went to Guitar Center and I bought a guitar, a keyboard and a couple of harmonicas and realized how little I actually knew about music. It was interesting, as a grown up, to come to music for the first time and have it be this gigantic mystery and to start learning some of the basics.”
Thanks to programs like GarageBand, Martin was able to record music in his home, laying down track by track, until he had his own little snippets of music which he ultimately ended up using as transitions during bits for his TV series.
“It was like, those 40 seconds of weird stuff that I created I could use in the show and suddenly I’m in ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers) and I couldn’t believe I was getting paid for music,” he said noting that the experience gave him a greater respect for what his musician friends were doing live on stage. “Now, my residuals were like $1.29, but still! To me, that’s some of the most magical money I’ve ever earned.”
Last year, Martin made his directorial debut with a comedy-drama he had written titled “Dean.” The film starred Martin alongside actor Kevin Kline and actress Gillian Jacobs, and Martin remembers having a conversation with someone on the production crew about the importance of sound in a feature film.
“They were like, ‘Sound is the most important thing, you want it to look good, but you have to make sure the sound is good and that’s not negotiable,'” he recalled. “That makes sense and the music in a film is of course part of that and the real visceral connection to people is that.”
Martin said he’s unsure at the moment if he’ll be busting out any instruments while fulfilling his hosting duties at the TEC Awards, but he is stoked that he’ll get to be there as singer-songwriter Jackson Browne receives the Les Paul Innovation Award. The honor is given annually to artists who have set a high standard of excellence in the creative application of recording technology. Soft rock band The Section, which toured and recorded with Browne in the early days of his career, will also be honored as its members are inducted into the NAMM TEC Hall of Fame.
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“I feel psyched that I get to be there when that happens,” Martin said. “The inaugural year of Bottle Rock, I was in the comedy tent and Jackson Browne was one of the artists there so I got to see him and be in the artist area when he was in there. I didn’t hang out with him, but physically we were hanging out in the same area. So, technically, we’ve hung out.”
A week after he makes his award show host debut, Martin will be bringing his Let’s Get Awkward Tour to the Theatre at Ace Hotel in Los Angeles on Saturday, Feb. 3. The tour title stems from some feedback and reactions to his material that Martin has received over the years.
“People were saying, ‘Yeah, he’s kind of awkward,’ and I never realized that,” he said. “I’m awkward, I guess, so all right, let’s get awkward! I usually do one-liners and I have a bunch more in store and some stories, too. I thought, let’s try to open up here and tell some personal stories. It’s a nice attempt at a little more intimacy with the audience and I’m looking forward to it.”
At a time when comedians are losing their following and careers because of ill-timed, poorly thought out or just flat out insensitive jokes or even Tweets, Martin said that he’s realized in the dawn of “a sort of diarrhea of autobiography” where everyone reveals everything, he’s more cautious about the overshare.
“I just don’t feel entitled to go telling my story, but if you don’t open up a little bit, it does seem cold,” he said. “I wouldn’t want it to seem too mechanical like, here’s some jokes for 90 minutes and goodbye.”
He said when he first heard the term mansplaining, a word used to describe a man explaining something to a woman in a condescending or patronizing tone, he thought it was a pretty good definition of a lot of stand-up.
“It’s some dude up there telling you how it is,” he said. “A lot of us white dudes who haven’t had the kind of problems that a lot of other people have had are going up there and telling you how the world is. Again, with the jokes, I’m not mansplaining, it’s just sharing ideas. I think it’s a good and important time for comedy and it’s a powerful time, as a guy, just to listen and try to learn some things.”
33rd Annual NAMM TEC Awards
When: 7 p.m. Saturday, Jan. 27
Where: Anaheim Hilton Pacific Ballroom, 777 W. Convention Way, Anaheim
Tickets: $65 general admission; $195 VIP admission includes buffet dinner, hosted bar, VIP seating and access to the TEC Awards after-party. A NAMM member badge is not required to purchase a ticket to the TEC Awards. Tickets are available at TECawards.org.
Also: Demetri Martin’s Let’s Get Awkward Tour, 8 p.m. Saturday, Feb. 3 at The Theatre at Ace Hotel, 929 S. Broadway, Los Angeles. $39.75-$49.75 at AXS.com.
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The first real impact of not recalling Gov. Gavin Newsom this year: Letters
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Kelli Skye Fadroski | Entertainment Reporter
Kelli Skye Fadroski lives for entertainment. She came to The Orange County Register in 2006 after freelancing for numerous regional, national and international music magazines and has covered all things music, stand-up comedy, horror and more. She graduated from Cal State Fullerton in 2006 with a B.A. in Communications Journalism and minored in Political Science. When she’s not out reviewing a concert or interviewing some random famous person, she’s catching up on episodes of "The Walking Dead," out somewhere sampling craft beer, enjoying Taco Tuesday or semi-reluctantly watching "The Bachelor" or "The Bachelorette" with her girlfriends. She’s also a diehard Detroit Lions fan and she's freakishly good at carnival games.
[email protected]
Follow Kelli Skye Fadroski @kelliskye
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Marko Fields brings together and eclectic group of talented makers for his July AIA Group at Red Lodge. Welcome the works of Jonathan Kaplan, Sam Philpot, Denny Sponsler, and Lewis Ronken this month.
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99,394 |
JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser.
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Programs that provide training for people who want to learn to survive in the mountains, the desert or other wilderness areas primarily by using resources that are naturally available. Most programs ask trainees to spend a period of time in the wilderness to demonstrate the skills they have developed and provide certificates for participants who pass the final test.
3 Locations offering the requested services to residents of the 87571 postal code. Providers are listed by name
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VOLBEAT - Announce new studio album “Servant Of The Mind” to be released 3 December 2021 via Universal Music
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Step 1: Report of Mares Bred (RMB). All stallion owners/lessees must report mares bred to each stallion they stand. Three alternatives are available to stallion owners/lessees for reporting mares bred.
A Report of Mares Bred may be filed electronically.
Subscribers to the Horse Farm Management Software may create a file of mares bred from their management software and submit it to The Jockey Club.
A traditional paper form may be requested from The Jockey Club Registry Office, completed and mailed for processing.
The RMB lists the name of each Thoroughbred mare bred by the stallion during the year and her last cover date. These reports should be sent to The Jockey Club no later than August 1 of each breeding year, along with the prescribed fee. Upon receipt of the RMB and the prescribed fee for each mare bred, stallion owners/lessees will then receive three service certificates for each mare reported on an RMB. The Service Certificate signed by the stallion owner/lessee must accompany the Registration Application. The stallion owner/lessee may release the service certificates electronically. The electronic release eliminates the necessity of the mare owner accompanying the Registration Application with the Service Certificate. Please refer to Rule 14 of the Principal Rules and Requirements of the American Stud Book.
Step 2: Live Foal/No Foal Report (LF/NF). Within 30 days of the birth of a foal, the owner, breeder or authorized agent must complete a Live Foal/No Foal Report. The LF/NF indicates the exact date of foaling, the sex of the foal and the state or Canadian province where the foal was born. It is at this stage of the registration process, that the breeder of the foal and correct address for receiving correspondence and the Certificate of Foal Registration must be supplied. In the event the breeding did not result in pregnancy or the pregnancy was lost during gestation, a No Foal Report should be completed and submitted to The Jockey Club as soon as possible. Please refer to Rule 15 in the Principal Rules and Requirements of the American Stud Book.
Step 3: Registration Application. Approximately 3 to 4 months after the date of foaling reported on a LF/NF, a pre-printed Registration Application and genetic typing kit will be mailed to the address reported on the LF/NF. A sample of the foal's mane or tail is collected and mailed directly to the laboratory. Please refer to DNA Sampling for a step-by-step guide to sample collection. The Registration Application must be carefully and fully completed to avoid any delays in issuing the Certificate of Foal Registration. Four color photographs of the foal are required to clearly indicate any and all distinguishing markings. These photographs are taken from each side, the front and back views. Horses which do not have any white markings ("no white markings horse") should also include a close-up photograph of the head to clearly indicate all markings and cowlicks (hair whorls).
Because markings are used to identify the horse throughout its life, it is imperative that all markings are described in detail on the application and are apparent in the photographs. The exact location of cowlicks on the head and neck are also noted on the Registration Application. It is particularly important to describe cowlicks in detail on a no white markings horse.
The most common reasons for delays in issuing certificates of foal registration include:
Addresses are incorrect
Fees to register are either missing or only partially paid
Identification photos are too dark, not detailed enough or in general, fail to indicate all the distinguishing markings of the horse. In these instances, additional photos are required
Service Certificate is missing
Please assure the name, postal address and e-mail address are correctly indicated on all correspondence sent to The Jockey Club. Often, additional information is required to complete the registration process. Incorrect addresses and/or contact information will add delays to the process which may result in payment of late registration fees.
The check-list of requirements to complete registration include:
The mare is listed on the RMB for the sire of the foal
A Live Foal Report is submitted to The Jockey Club within 30 days of foaling
At three to four months of age, a fully completed Registration Application is submitted to The Jockey Club which includes:
The form is fully completed and signed (if submitted via Interactive Registry, no signature is necessary)
Check or money order for the correct fee
Four (4) color photographs of the front, back and both sides (gray horses and foals with no white markings should also include a close-up photograph of the face and photographs of the horse's night-eyes )
Signed or electronically released Service Certificate
Once all the requirements are satisfied for registration, a Certificate of Foal Registration usually issues within approximately four (4) weeks. Please carefully inspect the Certificate of Foal Registration to assure the names of the Breeder and Issued to are correct. Most importantly, carefully compare the markings written on the certificate to the markings present on the horse. Any changes that are necessary to the Certificate of Foal Registration are provided free of charge up to six (6) months from date of issuance. Changes made after six (6) months are subject to a correction fee. Thus, it is very important to compare the certificate against the horse to ensure accuracy. Please refer to Rule 2 in the Principal Rules and Requirements of the American Stud Book.
Naming: Many Thoroughbreds are registered without names. This gives a new owner purchasing a registered but unnamed Thoroughbred the opportunity to select the name. If a valid attempt is made to name a registered but unnamed foal up to February 1 of its two-year-old year, there is no charge to name the horse. If the naming attempt is made after February 1 of its two-year-old year, a naming fee will be charged. Please refer to Rule 6 in the Principal Rules and Requirements of the American Stud Book.
If the original Certificate of Foal Registration contains errors or is lost, a replacement certificate may be obtained by fully completing an application for a Corrected or Duplicate Certificate of Foal Registration, respectively.
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99,398 |
ReliAscent® will soon be releasing a powerful new software tool and integrating it into our DCAA compliant accounting system platform as an optional feature available to clients. This tool, when combined with our current platform, provides not only indirect rates calculations and subsidiary job cost reports, but also compliant timekeeping, purchasing systems, project management, and other helpful features.
While we will be publishing an official release of the product in the coming weeks, the ReliAscent® team wanted to get feedback from our clients and social media followers on the brand name of this new offering.
The three names up for selection are:
GovComply™
GovCalc Enterprise™
GovCCC™ (CCC stands for Cost, Compliance and Control)
We greatly appreciate any feedback you can provide (a vote or even just a short sentence on which makes the most sense to you or “feels right,” would be great), and we will keep you updated on the product release.
We look forward to hearing back from you, and please feel free to contact us if you have any questions about our government contract accounting, contract management, or business & strategic financial consulting services.
Topics:
DCAA Compliant Accounting Systems , DCAA Compliant Accounting Software , ReliAscent New Product Offerings
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99,399 |
The other day I was fortunate enough to sit through a briefing about the Shield America program. Representatives from 3 agencies (DoD, NASA & DHS) were visiting one of our clients to talk about the Shield America program and I was invited to attend. This program covers all technology that the government either buys or sponsors. Any company (and read that as really any ReliAscent client too) may be exposed to the requirements of ITAR, EAR and other controls for technology in the United States. Basically Shield America is an industry outreach and enforcement program developed by the US Immigration and Customs enforcement to prevent illegal export of sensitive US munitions and strategic technologies. The purpose of their visit was mainly to inform. They feel that the more the small contractor knows about these restrictions, the more secure our technology is and, as a result,the safer our warfighters are around the globe. A worst case scenario was a case they investigated a few years ago where an IED that killed some American soldiers was investigated and found to use a sensitive electronic chip manufactured in the US. The objective of these agencies is to make sure this type of thing doesn't happen in the future.
The represntative from the DOD actually works for the Defense Criminal Investigative Service Department (or DCIS). Now we have all heard of NCIS (Navy Criminal Investigative Service) from the popular TV shows so when the DCIS shows up, you immediately identify with them. The DCIS performs an integral role in protecting the American warfighter. They conduct investigations all over the world to help deter fraud, waste and abuse within DOD programs and operations. They are the law enforcement arm of the Inspector General within the Department of Defense. They investigate procurement fraud, public corruption, product substitution, counterfiet parts, health care fraud, illegal transfer of sensitive DoD technology and ciber crime.
The primary purpose of their visit was to meet people in companies that did some work (especially SBIR sponsored work) on innovative technologies for the government. They want these people to keep their eyes open for potential cases where possibly a foriegn government or organization is trying to purchase some of these sensitive designs and/or produccts. The message was clear that if the small business recognizes an attempt to get access to sensitive technology, you now have a name and person to call to get involved with the investigation. If you have questions, there are ways to identify what is sensitive. For instance, the EAR list of products identifies which products require an export license and which countries are allowed to export to. ANy questions can be answered directly by the Department of State.
Next week I will dive more deeply into some of these issues such as the ITAR, the EAR listings and how to get clarification on when to get a license and when not to export. I will also review how to deal with attempts to gain access to sensitive infomration.
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