From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This article is about the crocodile genus. For the tree species, see Baru Tree.
For other uses, see Baru (disambiguation).
Temporal range: Late Oligocene - Middle Miocene
Harpacochampsa Baru.JPG
Harpacochampsa and Baru darrowi
Scientific classification e
Subfamily: Mekosuchinae
Genus: Baru
  • B. darrowi Wilis et al., 1990 (type species)
  • B. huberi Willis, 1997[1]
  • B. wickeni Willis, 1997[1]

Baru is an extinct genus of Australian mekosuchine crocodilian. It was semi-aquatic, around 4 m (13 ft) in length. Being semi-aquatic its habitat was around fresh pools of water in wet forests, ambushing their prey, much like modern species. The word Baru is Aboriginal and means "crocodile's ancestor".[2]



There are currently three valid species within the genus Baru. The type species B. darrowi is known from the Middle Miocene of the Northern Territory and is the largest reaching size of 4–5 m in length, whilst two older species, B. huberi and B. wickeni are known from the Late Oligocene Etadunna Formation of Queensland.[1]


  1. ^ a b c P. M. A. Willis. 1997. New crocodilians from the late Oligocene White Hunter Site, Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 41(2):423-438
  2. ^ P. Willis, P. Murray, and D. Megirian. 1990. Baru darrowi gen. et sp. nov., a large, broad-snouted crocodyline (Eusuchia: Crocodylidae) from mid-Tertiary freshwater limestones in Northern Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 29(2):521-540

External links[edit]