Alfred Adler 's Influence On Psychology Essay example

Alfred Adler 's Influence On Psychology Essay example

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Alfred Adler lived between 1870 to 1937, he was a physician, psychotherapist, and the founder of Adlerian psychology, sometimes called individual psychology. He graduated college with a medical degree in 1895. His goal was to create a psychological movement that argued for the holistic view of an individual as well as social equality. He believed that social and community realm is equally as important to psychology as the internal realm of the individual.
After Adler began his medical career as an ophthalmologist, he soon switched to general practice. His clients included circus people, and it has been said that the unusual strengths and weaknesses of the performers led to his insights into "organ inferiorities" and "compensation"
Adler also became president of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society.
Alder greatest contribution to Psychology was developing his own theories and writing books defining his ideas. He also introduced the term “inferiority complex” which means (an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy caused by actual or supposed inferiority in one sphere, sometimes marked by aggressive behavior in compensation.) Adler organized a lot of children clinics in Vienna. He also founded a school of psychology called “Individuals Psychology” .

B.F Skinner was born March 20,1904 in the small Pennsylvania town of Susquehanna. He died in 1990 due to leukemia. His father was a lawyer, and his mother was a strong intelligent wife. Skinner was known as an active, outgoing young boy who loved outdoors and actually enjoyed building things.
B.F Skinner received his BA in English from Hamilton College in upstate New York. He resigned himself to writing newspaper articles on labor problems, and he also lived for a while in Gre...

... middle of paper ... of the unconscious function independently of the laws of space, time, and causality. He died in 1961 on Lake Zurich.

John Watson was born on January 9, 1878. He was an American psychologist who established the psychological school of behaviorism. Moving from an isolated rural location to the large village of Grenville proved to be important for Watson by providing him the opportunity to experience a variety of different types of people, in which he used to cultivate his theories on psychology.
Watson entered college at the age of 16 and he left with a master’s degree at the age of 21. Watson made his way through college with significant effort, succeeding in classes that other students simply failed. During Watson’s college experience, he met professors and colleagues that would assist him on his journey of becoming a well-known psychologist.

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