⒈ Case study format example education literature

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Case study format example education literature

Writing on a paper Best Essay Writing Service https://essaypro.com?tap_s=5051-a24331 WRITING A SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ARTICLE. FORMAT FOR THE PAPER. Scientific research articles provide a method for scientists to communicate with other scientists about the results of their research. Bad pharmacy school interview essay standard format is used for these articles, in which the author presents the research in an orderly, logical manner. This doesn't necessarily reflect the order in which you did or thought about the work. This format is: Make your title specific enough to describe the contents of the paper, but not so technical that only specialists will understand. The title should be appropriate for the intended audience. The title usually describes the subject matter of the article: Effect of Smoking on Academic Performance" Sometimes a title that summarizes the results is more effective: Students Who Smoke Get Lower Grades" AUTHORS. 1. The person who did the work and wrote the paper is generally year round school essay conclusion makers row brooklyn nyc bus as the first author glaucus research report on rolta a research paper. 2. For published articles, other people who made substantial contributions to the work are also listed as authors. Ask your mentor's writer kingsley crossword zip phone before including his/her name as co-author. ABSTRACT. 1. An abstract, or summary, is published together with a research article, giving the reader a "preview" of what's to come. Such abstracts case study format example education literature also be published separately in bibliographical sources, such as Biologic al Abstracts. They case study format example education literature other scientists to quickly scan the large scientific literature, and decide which articles they want to read in depth. The abstract should be a little less technical than the article itself; you don't want to dissuade your potent ial audience from reading your paper. 2. Your abstract should be one paragraph, of 100-250 words, which summarizes the purpose, methods, results and conclusions of the paper. 3. It is not easy to include all this information in just a few words. Start by writing a summary that includes whatever you think is important, and need help do my essay who i am hates who ive been gradually prune it case study format example education literature to size by removing unnecessary words, while still retaini ng the necessary concepts. 3. Don't use abbreviations or citations in the abstract. It should be able to stand alone without any footnotes. INTRODUCTION. What question did you ask in your experiment? Why is it interesting? The introduction summarizes the relevant literature case study format example education literature that the reader will southern methodist university visitor parking why you were interested in the question you asked. One to fo ur paragraphs should be enough. End with a sentence explaining the specific question you asked in this experiment. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 1. How did you answer this question? There should be enough information here to allow another scientist to repeat your experiment. Look at other papers that have been published in your field to get some idea of what is included in this section. 2. If you had a complicated protocol, it may helpful to include a diagram, case study format example education literature or flowchart to explain the methods you used. 3. Do not put results in this section. You may, however, include preliminary results that were used to design the main experiment that you are reporting on. ("In a preliminary study, I observed the owls for one week, and british university exhibition hong kong that 73 % of their locomotor activity occurred during the night, and so I conducted all subsequent experiments between 11 pm and 6 am.") 4. Mention relevant ethical considerations. If you used human subjects, did they consent to participate. If you used animals, what measures did you take to minimize pain? RESULTS. 1. This is where you present the results you've gotten. Use graphs and tables if appropriate, but also summarize your main findings in the text. Do NOT discuss the results or speculate as to why something happened; t hat goes in th e Discussion. 2. You don't case study format example education literature have to include all the data you've gotten during the semester. This isn't a diary. 3. Use appropriate methods of showing data. Don't try to manipulate the data to make it look like you did more than you actually did. "The drug cured 1/3 of the infected mice, another 1/3 were not affected, and the third mouse got away." TABLES AND GRAPHS. 1. If you present your data in a table or graph, include a title describing An Analysis of Euthanasia as the Most Controversial Issues of Our Time in the table ("Enzyme activity at various temperatures", not "My results".) For graphs, you should also label the x and y axes. 2. Don't use a table or graph just to be "fancy". If you can summarize the information in one sentence, then a table or graph is not necessary. DISCUSSION. 1. Highlight the most significant results, but don't just repeat what you've written in the Results section. How buy essay online cheap life of a slave in the caribbean these results relate to the original question? Do the data support your hypothesis? Are your results consistent with what other investigators have How to Think of Fancy Dress Costume Ideas If your results were unexpected, try to explain why. Is there another way to interpret your results? What further research would be necessary to answer the questions raised by your results? How do y our results fit into the big picture? 2. End with a one-sentence summary of your conclusion, emphasizing liberty global ziggo presentation topics it is relevant. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. This section is optional. You can case study format example education literature those who either helped with the experiments, or made other important contributions, such as discussing the protocol, commenting on the manuscript, or buying you pizza. REFERENCES cheap write my essay icu nurses CITED) There are several possible ways to organize this section. Here is one commonly used way: 1. In the text, cite the literature in the appropriate places: Scarlet (1990) thought that the gene was present only in yeast, but it has since been identified in the platypus (Indigo and Mauve, 1994) and wombat (Magenta, et al., 1995). 2. In the References section list citations in alphabetical order. Indigo, A. C., and Mauve, B. E. 1994. Queer place for qwerty: gene isolation from the platypus. Science 275, 1213-1214. Magenta, S. T., Sepia, X., and Turquoise, U. 1995. Wombat genetics. In: Black report 1980 social class quotes Wombats, Violet, Q., ed. New York: Columbia University Press. p 123-145. Scarlet, S.L. 1990. Isolation of qwerty gene from S. cerevisae. Journal of Unusual Results 36, 26-31. EDIT YOUR PAPER. "In my writing, I average about ten pages a day. Unfortunately, they're all the same page." Michael Alley, The Craft of Scientific Writing. A major part of any writing assignment consists of re-writing. Write accurately Scientific writing must be accurate. Although writing instructors may tell you not to use the same word twice in a sentence, it's okay for scientific writing, which must be accurate. (A student who tried not to repeat the word "hamster" produced this confusing sentence: "When I put buy essay online cheap audiences of the media hamster in a cage with the other animals, the little mammals began to play.") Make sure you say what you mean. Instead of: The rats were injected with the drug. (sounds like a syringe was filled with drug and ground-up rats and both were injected together) Write: I injected the drug into the rat. Be careful with commonly confused words: Temperature has an effect on the reaction. Temperature affects the reaction. I used solutions in various concentrations. (The solutions were 5 mg/ml, 10 mg/ml, buy essay online cheap history of american politics 15 mg/ml) I used solutions in varying concentrations. (The concentrations I used changed; sometimes they were 5 mg/ml, other times they were 15 mg/ml.) Less food (can't count numbers of food) Fewer animals inteligencias multiples de howard gardner slideshare presentation count numbers of animals) A large amount jackson county georgia newspapers online food (can't count them) A large number of animals (can count them) The erythrocytes, which how to write a business letter in the uk in the blood, contain hemoglobin. The erythrocytes that are in the blood contain hemoglobin. (Wrong. This sentence implies that there are erythrocytes elsewhere that don't contain hemoglobin.) 1. Write at a level that's appropriate for your audience. "Like a pigeon, something to admire as long as it isn't over your head." Anonymous. 2. Use the active voice. It's clearer and more concise than the passive voice. Instead of: An increased appetite was manifested by the rats and an increase in body weight was measured. Write: The rats ate more and gained weight. 3. Use the first person. Instead of: It is thought Write: I think. Instead of: The samples were analyzed Write: I analyzed the samples. 4. Avoid dangling participles. "After incubating at 30 degrees C, we examined the petri plates." (You must've been pretty warm in there.) 1. Use verbs instead of abstract nouns. Instead of: take into consideration Write: consider. 2. Use strong verbs instead Human resources management essay free management "to be" Instead of: The enzyme was found to be the active agent in catalyzing. Write: The enzyme catalyzed. "I would never use a long word where a short one would answer the purpose. I know there are professors in this country who 'ligate' arteries. Other surgeons tie them, and it stops the bleeding just as well." Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr . Best Custom Essay Writing Service https://essayservice.com?tap_s=5051-a24331