I´m writing an essay about the ToM in animals. My Problem is that there are a few hints of ToM in animals but there are also some interferences. I tried to set up a conclusion which uses Morgan's Law about cognition [1] and the language experiments with apes and sign language which show no language reproduction (Gardner & Gardner (1975)).

So my question is how are these two areas connected and what are the criteria of ToM? I can´t find a paper that mentions this.



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