Causes of epilepsy

Although the risk is known to increase with a positive family history, a clear cause can only be determined in around a quarter of...


What is the general cause of epilepsy?


Epilepsy is simply defined as a disorder of brain function characterised by sudden seizures or fits.

It may be associated with an altered state of consciousness, inappropriate behaviour and jerking movements.

Although the risk is known to increase with a positive family history, a clear cause can only be determined in around a quarter of cases and include the below.

  • A lack of oxygen to the brain during pregnancy, labour or delivery.
  • A severe head injury.
  • Stroke or brain tumour.
  • Infections such as meningitis and poisoning.

    Yours sincerely

    The NetDoctor Medical Team

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