ENH: Add tranparent compression to json reading/writing
This works in the same way as the argument to ``read_csv``and ``to_csv``.

I've added tests confirming that it works with both file paths, and S3 URLs. (obviously there will be edge cases I've missed - please let me know if there are important ones that I should add coverage for).

The implementation is mostly plumbing, using the logic that was in place for the same functionality in `read_csv`.

- [x] closes #15644
- [x] tests added / passed
- [x] passes `git diff upstream/master -u -- "*.py" | flake8 --diff`
- [x] whatsnew entry

Hello @simongibbons! Thanks for updating the PR.









Cheers ! There are no PEP8 issues in this Pull Request. :beers: 

##### Comment last updated on October 06, 2017 at 08:18 Hours UTC # [Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=h1) Report
> Merging [#17798](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=desc) into [master](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/commit/22515f58c178cdb5cd38c4e56f26dc91c7053550?src=pr&el=desc) will **decrease** coverage by `<.01%`.
> The diff coverage is `n/a`.

[![Impacted file tree graph](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798/graphs/tree.svg?width=650&height=150&src=pr&token=eZ4WkYLtcO)](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree)

```diff
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master   #17798      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   91.24%   91.24%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         163      163              
  Lines       49967    49967              
==========================================
- Hits        45593    45590       -3     
- Misses       4374     4377       +3
```

| Flag | Coverage Δ | |
|---|---|---|
| #multiple | `89.04% <ø> (+0.01%)` | :arrow_up: |
| #single | `40.24% <ø> (-0.07%)` | :arrow_down: |

| [Impacted Files](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree) | Coverage Δ | |
|---|---|---|
| [pandas/io/json/json.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2lvL2pzb24vanNvbi5weQ==) | `100% <ø> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/core/generic.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvZ2VuZXJpYy5weQ==) | `92.03% <ø> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/io/gbq.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2lvL2dicS5weQ==) | `25% <0%> (-58.34%)` | :arrow_down: |
| [pandas/core/frame.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvZnJhbWUucHk=) | `97.74% <0%> (-0.1%)` | :arrow_down: |
| [pandas/core/indexes/datetimes.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvaW5kZXhlcy9kYXRldGltZXMucHk=) | `95.48% <0%> (-0.1%)` | :arrow_down: |
| [pandas/io/common.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2lvL2NvbW1vbi5weQ==) | `71.61% <0%> (+2.96%)` | :arrow_up: |

------

[Continue to review full report at Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=continue).
> **Legend** - [Click here to learn more](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/codecov-delta)
> `Δ = absolute <relative> (impact)`, `ø = not affected`, `? = missing data`
> Powered by [Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=footer). Last update [22515f5...3ed830c](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=lastupdated). Read the [comment docs](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/pull-request-comments).
 # [Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=h1) Report
> Merging [#17798](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=desc) into [master](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/commit/22515f58c178cdb5cd38c4e56f26dc91c7053550?src=pr&el=desc) will **decrease** coverage by `0.01%`.
> The diff coverage is `n/a`.

[![Impacted file tree graph](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798/graphs/tree.svg?token=eZ4WkYLtcO&width=650&src=pr&height=150)](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree)

```diff
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master   #17798      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   91.24%   91.23%   -0.02%     
==========================================
  Files         163      163              
  Lines       49967    49971       +4     
==========================================
- Hits        45593    45590       -3     
- Misses       4374     4381       +7
```

| Flag | Coverage Δ | |
|---|---|---|
| #multiple | `89.03% <ø> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| #single | `40.24% <ø> (-0.06%)` | :arrow_down: |

| [Impacted Files](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree) | Coverage Δ | |
|---|---|---|
| [pandas/core/generic.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvZ2VuZXJpYy5weQ==) | `92.03% <ø> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/io/json/json.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2lvL2pzb24vanNvbi5weQ==) | `100% <ø> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/io/gbq.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2lvL2dicS5weQ==) | `25% <0%> (-58.34%)` | :arrow_down: |
| [pandas/core/frame.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvZnJhbWUucHk=) | `97.74% <0%> (-0.1%)` | :arrow_down: |
| [pandas/core/indexes/timedeltas.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvaW5kZXhlcy90aW1lZGVsdGFzLnB5) | `91.19% <0%> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/core/indexes/range.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvaW5kZXhlcy9yYW5nZS5weQ==) | `92.83% <0%> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/core/indexes/numeric.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvaW5kZXhlcy9udW1lcmljLnB5) | `97.18% <0%> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/core/indexes/period.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvaW5kZXhlcy9wZXJpb2QucHk=) | `92.78% <0%> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/core/indexes/datetimes.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvaW5kZXhlcy9kYXRldGltZXMucHk=) | `95.58% <0%> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| [pandas/core/indexes/multi.py](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree#diff-cGFuZGFzL2NvcmUvaW5kZXhlcy9tdWx0aS5weQ==) | `96.39% <0%> (ø)` | :arrow_up: |
| ... and [3 more](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=tree-more) | |

------

[Continue to review full report at Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=continue).
> **Legend** - [Click here to learn more](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/codecov-delta)
> `Δ = absolute <relative> (impact)`, `ø = not affected`, `? = missing data`
> Powered by [Codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=footer). Last update [22515f5...402fa11](https://codecov.io/gh/pandas-dev/pandas/pull/17798?src=pr&el=lastupdated). Read the [comment docs](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/pull-request-comments).
 lgtm, thanks for the quick response!

@TomAugspurger ? Let me know if you want me to squash this when it's ready to merge. @simongibbons no need to squash, its done automatically on merging. > Does the ZIP file need to be added to MANIFEST.IN?

hmm I think it might be need to be added to ``setup.py``  

https://travis-ci.org/pandas-dev/pandas/jobs/284093329 is our build test, which IS picking this up. Probably covered by `pandas.tests.io: ['json/data/*.json']` in the setup.py. Thanks @simongibbons! @TomAugspurger NO its NOT covered by that. See the failing tests. This NEEDS to be in setup.py you can change it to ``'/json/data/*.json*'`` and it will work I think 