DOC: update min package versions in install.rst to align with v.1.5.0 requirements
Documentation update: should be part of the 1.5 milestone
Closes #47740 

Makes the min package versions in `doc/source/install.rst` consistent with those recommended in [`doc/source/whatsnew/v1.5.0.rst`.](https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas/blob/main/doc/source/whatsnew/v1.5.0.rst#increased-minimum-versions-for-dependencies)

If this is not done, there will be a mistmatch in optional library recommendations between the release notes and the  documentation.

<img width="524" alt="image" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/23153616/179132443-da09ff46-b6a4-4baf-83f0-ef5716cb7d54.png">


Looks like the doc build failed. Maybe some column alignment failed Awesome, thanks for the cleanup @JMBurley 