metadata

tags:
  - setfit
  - sentence-transformers
  - text-classification
  - generated_from_setfit_trainer
widget:
  - text: >-
      Procedure note: Colonoscopy completed. Findings consistent with
      diverticulosis. CPT 45378 used.
  - text: >-
      Patient diagnosed with Acute appendicitis (ICD-10-CM: K35.80).
      Appendectomy performed (CPT: 44950).
  - text: >-
      If your child shows signs of anxiety, consider talking to a pediatric
      psychologist.
  - text: Encounter billed under APC 5371. Patient stable. To follow up with PCP.
  - text: >-
      Learn how cognitive behavioral therapy can improve focus and reduce
      anxiety.
metrics:
  - accuracy
pipeline_tag: text-classification
library_name: setfit
inference: true
base_model: sentence-transformers/paraphrase-minilm-l6-v2

SetFit with sentence-transformers/paraphrase-minilm-l6-v2

This is a SetFit model that can be used for Text Classification. This SetFit model uses sentence-transformers/paraphrase-minilm-l6-v2 as the Sentence Transformer embedding model. A LogisticRegression instance is used for classification.

The model has been trained using an efficient few-shot learning technique that involves:

Fine-tuning a Sentence Transformer with contrastive learning.
Training a classification head with features from the fine-tuned Sentence Transformer.

Model Details

Model Description

Model Type: SetFit
Sentence Transformer body: sentence-transformers/paraphrase-minilm-l6-v2
Classification head: a LogisticRegression instance
Maximum Sequence Length: 128 tokens
Number of Classes: 2 classes

Model Sources

Repository: SetFit on GitHub
Paper: Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts
Blogpost: SetFit: Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts

Model Labels

Label	Examples
med	'Patient diagnosed with Acute appendicitis (ICD-10-CM: K35.80). Appendectomy performed (CPT: 44950).' 'Follow-up on 04/10/2025. Status post laparoscopic cholecystectomy (ICD-10: K81.1, CPT: 47562).' 'Procedure note: Colonoscopy completed. Findings consistent with diverticulosis. CPT 45378 used.'
general	'The Chinese gender calendar predicts baby gender based on conception month and mother’s age.' 'This article outlines tips for stress management through meditation and mindfulness.' 'Eating a balanced diet and regular exercise improves overall well-being.'

Uses

Direct Use for Inference

First install the SetFit library:

pip install setfit

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from setfit import SetFitModel

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SetFitModel.from_pretrained("ashercn97/medicalcode-classifier-v1")
# Run inference
preds = model("Encounter billed under APC 5371. Patient stable. To follow up with PCP.")

Training Details

Training Set Metrics

Training set	Min	Median	Max
Word count	10	11.4375	14

Label	Training Sample Count
med	8
general	8

Training Hyperparameters

batch_size: (8, 8)
num_epochs: (2, 2)
max_steps: -1
sampling_strategy: oversampling
body_learning_rate: (2e-05, 1e-05)
head_learning_rate: 0.01
loss: CosineSimilarityLoss
distance_metric: cosine_distance
margin: 0.25
end_to_end: False
use_amp: False
warmup_proportion: 0.1
l2_weight: 0.01
seed: 42
eval_max_steps: -1
load_best_model_at_end: False

Training Results

Epoch	Step	Training Loss	Validation Loss
0.0556	1	0.4261	-

Framework Versions

Python: 3.10.12
SetFit: 1.1.2
Sentence Transformers: 4.0.2
Transformers: 4.51.2
PyTorch: 2.6.0+cpu
Datasets: 3.5.0
Tokenizers: 0.21.1

Citation

BibTeX

@article{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2209.11055,
    doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2209.11055},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055},
    author = {Tunstall, Lewis and Reimers, Nils and Jo, Unso Eun Seo and Bates, Luke and Korat, Daniel and Wasserblat, Moshe and Pereg, Oren},
    keywords = {Computation and Language (cs.CL), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
    title = {Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts},
    publisher = {arXiv},
    year = {2022},
    copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}