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6005655
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Parent(s):
print output
Browse files- .gitignore +1 -0
- scrape-content.ipynb +413 -0
.gitignore
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scrape-content.ipynb
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| 1 |
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{
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| 2 |
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"cells": [
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| 3 |
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{
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| 4 |
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"metadata": {
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| 5 |
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"ExecuteTime": {
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| 6 |
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"end_time": "2024-10-25T10:32:47.963356Z",
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| 7 |
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"start_time": "2024-10-25T10:32:47.950533Z"
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| 8 |
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}
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},
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"cell_type": "code",
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| 11 |
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"source": [
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| 12 |
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"from fake_headers import Headers\n",
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"\n",
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| 14 |
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"headers = Headers(headers=True).generate()\n",
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"headers"
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],
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"id": "c60b4d771c2e0a21",
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"outputs": [
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{
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"data": {
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| 21 |
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"text/plain": [
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"{'Accept': '*/*',\n",
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| 23 |
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" 'Connection': 'keep-alive',\n",
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| 24 |
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" 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_6; rv:61.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/61.0',\n",
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| 25 |
+
" 'Cache-Control': 'max-age=0',\n",
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| 26 |
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" 'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',\n",
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| 27 |
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" 'Referer': 'https://google.com'}"
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| 28 |
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]
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| 29 |
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},
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| 30 |
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"execution_count": 9,
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| 31 |
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"metadata": {},
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| 32 |
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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| 33 |
+
}
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| 34 |
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],
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| 35 |
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"execution_count": 9
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| 36 |
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},
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| 37 |
+
{
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| 38 |
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"metadata": {
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| 39 |
+
"ExecuteTime": {
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| 40 |
+
"end_time": "2024-10-25T10:32:49.821005Z",
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| 41 |
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"start_time": "2024-10-25T10:32:49.798988Z"
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| 42 |
+
}
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| 43 |
+
},
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| 44 |
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"cell_type": "code",
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| 45 |
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"source": [
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| 46 |
+
"from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options\n",
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| 47 |
+
"from selenium import webdriver\n",
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| 48 |
+
"from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait\n",
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| 49 |
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"from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC\n",
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| 50 |
+
"from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By\n",
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| 51 |
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"from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
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| 52 |
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"import time\n",
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| 53 |
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"\n",
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| 54 |
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"\n",
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| 55 |
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"def scroll_and_wait(driver, scroll_pause_time=2):\n",
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| 56 |
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" \"\"\"\n",
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| 57 |
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" Scroll the page gradually and wait for images to load\n",
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| 58 |
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" \"\"\"\n",
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| 59 |
+
" # Get scroll height\n",
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| 60 |
+
" last_height = driver.execute_script(\"return document.body.scrollHeight\")\n",
|
| 61 |
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"\n",
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| 62 |
+
" while True:\n",
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| 63 |
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" # Scroll down gradually\n",
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| 64 |
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" for i in range(10):\n",
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| 65 |
+
" driver.execute_script(f\"window.scrollTo(0, {(i + 1) * (last_height / 10)});\")\n",
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| 66 |
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" time.sleep(0.5) # Short pause between each scroll step\n",
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| 67 |
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"\n",
|
| 68 |
+
" # Wait for new images to load\n",
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| 69 |
+
" time.sleep(scroll_pause_time)\n",
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| 70 |
+
"\n",
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| 71 |
+
" # Calculate new scroll height and compare with last scroll height\n",
|
| 72 |
+
" new_height = driver.execute_script(\"return document.body.scrollHeight\")\n",
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| 73 |
+
" if new_height == last_height:\n",
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| 74 |
+
" break\n",
|
| 75 |
+
" last_height = new_height\n",
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| 76 |
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"\n",
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| 77 |
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"\n",
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| 78 |
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"def wait_for_images(driver, timeout=10):\n",
|
| 79 |
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" \"\"\"\n",
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| 80 |
+
" Wait for images to load and become visible\n",
|
| 81 |
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" \"\"\"\n",
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| 82 |
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" try:\n",
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| 83 |
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" # Wait for all image elements to be present\n",
|
| 84 |
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" WebDriverWait(driver, timeout).until(\n",
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| 85 |
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" EC.presence_of_all_elements_located((By.TAG_NAME, \"img\"))\n",
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| 86 |
+
" )\n",
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| 87 |
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"\n",
|
| 88 |
+
" # Get all image elements\n",
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| 89 |
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" images = driver.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, \"img\")\n",
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| 90 |
+
"\n",
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| 91 |
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" # Wait for images to load\n",
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| 92 |
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" for img in images:\n",
|
| 93 |
+
" try:\n",
|
| 94 |
+
" WebDriverWait(driver, 2).until(\n",
|
| 95 |
+
" lambda d: img.get_attribute('complete') == 'true' and\n",
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| 96 |
+
" img.get_attribute('naturalHeight') != '0'\n",
|
| 97 |
+
" )\n",
|
| 98 |
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" except:\n",
|
| 99 |
+
" continue # Skip images that don't load within timeout\n",
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| 100 |
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"\n",
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| 101 |
+
" except Exception as e:\n",
|
| 102 |
+
" print(f\"Warning: Not all images could be loaded: {e}\")"
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| 103 |
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],
|
| 104 |
+
"id": "11933d956e20b6b8",
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| 105 |
+
"outputs": [],
|
| 106 |
+
"execution_count": 10
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| 107 |
+
},
|
| 108 |
+
{
|
| 109 |
+
"metadata": {
|
| 110 |
+
"ExecuteTime": {
|
| 111 |
+
"end_time": "2024-10-25T10:33:23.469518Z",
|
| 112 |
+
"start_time": "2024-10-25T10:32:53.382666Z"
|
| 113 |
+
}
|
| 114 |
+
},
|
| 115 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
|
| 116 |
+
"source": [
|
| 117 |
+
"chrome_options = Options()\n",
|
| 118 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--headless\")\n",
|
| 119 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--disable-gpu\")\n",
|
| 120 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--no-sandbox\")\n",
|
| 121 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--disable-dev-shm-usage\")\n",
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| 122 |
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"\n",
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| 123 |
+
"# Add fake headers\n",
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| 124 |
+
"for key, value in headers.items():\n",
|
| 125 |
+
" chrome_options.add_argument(f'--{key.lower()}={value}')\n",
|
| 126 |
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"\n",
|
| 127 |
+
"# Additional configurations to appear more human-like\n",
|
| 128 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled\")\n",
|
| 129 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--window-size=1920,1080\")\n",
|
| 130 |
+
"\n",
|
| 131 |
+
"# Enable images in headless mode\n",
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| 132 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--force-device-scale-factor=1\")\n",
|
| 133 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--high-dpi-support=1\")\n",
|
| 134 |
+
"\n",
|
| 135 |
+
"# Privacy and fingerprinting prevention\n",
|
| 136 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--disable-blink-features\")\n",
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| 137 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--disable-infobars\")\n",
|
| 138 |
+
"chrome_options.add_experimental_option(\"excludeSwitches\", [\"enable-automation\"])\n",
|
| 139 |
+
"chrome_options.add_experimental_option(\"useAutomationExtension\", False)\n",
|
| 140 |
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"\n",
|
| 141 |
+
"# Enable JavaScript\n",
|
| 142 |
+
"chrome_options.add_argument(\"--enable-javascript\")\n",
|
| 143 |
+
"\n",
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| 144 |
+
"driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chrome_options)\n",
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| 145 |
+
"\n",
|
| 146 |
+
"driver.execute_cdp_cmd(\"Page.addScriptToEvaluateOnNewDocument\", {\n",
|
| 147 |
+
" \"source\": \"\"\"\n",
|
| 148 |
+
" Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'webdriver', {\n",
|
| 149 |
+
" get: () => undefined\n",
|
| 150 |
+
" })\n",
|
| 151 |
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" \"\"\"\n",
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| 152 |
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"})\n",
|
| 153 |
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"\n",
|
| 154 |
+
"products_url = \"https://www.target.com/s?searchTerm=Peach&tref=typeahead%7Cterm%7CPeach%7C%7C%7Chistory\"\n",
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| 155 |
+
"driver.get(products_url)\n",
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| 156 |
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"\n",
|
| 157 |
+
"time.sleep(3)\n",
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| 158 |
+
"\n",
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| 159 |
+
"# Scroll and wait for content\n",
|
| 160 |
+
"scroll_and_wait(driver)\n",
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| 161 |
+
"\n",
|
| 162 |
+
"# Wait for images to load\n",
|
| 163 |
+
"wait_for_images(driver)\n",
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| 164 |
+
"\n",
|
| 165 |
+
"time.sleep(2)\n",
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| 166 |
+
"\n",
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| 167 |
+
"soup = BeautifulSoup(driver.page_source, \"html.parser\")\n",
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| 168 |
+
"driver.quit()"
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| 169 |
+
],
|
| 170 |
+
"id": "ac14cff825f0887f",
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| 171 |
+
"outputs": [],
|
| 172 |
+
"execution_count": 11
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| 173 |
+
},
|
| 174 |
+
{
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| 175 |
+
"metadata": {
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| 176 |
+
"ExecuteTime": {
|
| 177 |
+
"end_time": "2024-10-25T10:52:34.470225Z",
|
| 178 |
+
"start_time": "2024-10-25T10:52:34.458243Z"
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| 179 |
+
}
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| 180 |
+
},
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| 181 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
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| 182 |
+
"source": [
|
| 183 |
+
"from urllib.parse import urljoin\n",
|
| 184 |
+
"import json\n",
|
| 185 |
+
"\n",
|
| 186 |
+
"\n",
|
| 187 |
+
"def convert_relative_urls(soup, base_url):\n",
|
| 188 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 189 |
+
" Convert all relative URLs in the soup object to absolute URLs.\n",
|
| 190 |
+
" Handles href, src, and data-src attributes.\n",
|
| 191 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 192 |
+
" # Convert href attributes (links)\n",
|
| 193 |
+
" for tag in soup.find_all(href=True):\n",
|
| 194 |
+
" tag['href'] = urljoin(base_url, tag['href'])\n",
|
| 195 |
+
"\n",
|
| 196 |
+
" # Convert src attributes (images, scripts, etc.)\n",
|
| 197 |
+
" for tag in soup.find_all(src=True):\n",
|
| 198 |
+
" tag['src'] = urljoin(base_url, tag['src'])\n",
|
| 199 |
+
"\n",
|
| 200 |
+
" # Convert data-src attributes (lazy loaded images)\n",
|
| 201 |
+
" for tag in soup.find_all(attrs={'data-src': True}):\n",
|
| 202 |
+
" tag['data-src'] = urljoin(base_url, tag['data-src'])\n",
|
| 203 |
+
"\n",
|
| 204 |
+
" return soup\n",
|
| 205 |
+
"\n",
|
| 206 |
+
"\n",
|
| 207 |
+
"def count_images_in_element(element):\n",
|
| 208 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 209 |
+
" Count all images within an element, including nested ones.\n",
|
| 210 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 211 |
+
" return len(element.find_all('img', recursive=True))\n",
|
| 212 |
+
"\n",
|
| 213 |
+
"\n",
|
| 214 |
+
"def get_element_identifier(element):\n",
|
| 215 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 216 |
+
" Create a unique identifier for an element including tag and classes.\n",
|
| 217 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 218 |
+
" identifier = element.name\n",
|
| 219 |
+
" if element.get('class'):\n",
|
| 220 |
+
" identifier += f\" .{' .'.join(element['class'])}\"\n",
|
| 221 |
+
" if element.get('id'):\n",
|
| 222 |
+
" identifier += f\" #{element['id']}\"\n",
|
| 223 |
+
" return identifier\n",
|
| 224 |
+
"\n",
|
| 225 |
+
"\n",
|
| 226 |
+
"def has_child_with_same_count(element, image_count, all_elements_with_counts):\n",
|
| 227 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 228 |
+
" Check if the element has any child with the same image count.\n",
|
| 229 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 230 |
+
" for other_element, other_count in all_elements_with_counts:\n",
|
| 231 |
+
" if other_count == image_count and other_element != element:\n",
|
| 232 |
+
" if any(parent == element for parent in other_element.parents):\n",
|
| 233 |
+
" return True\n",
|
| 234 |
+
" return False\n",
|
| 235 |
+
"\n",
|
| 236 |
+
"\n",
|
| 237 |
+
"def print_results_with_content(element_list):\n",
|
| 238 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 239 |
+
" Print formatted results including the inner content of elements.\n",
|
| 240 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 241 |
+
" print(\"\\nElements Containing Most Images (Lowest Level for Each Count):\")\n",
|
| 242 |
+
" print(\"=\" * 100)\n",
|
| 243 |
+
"\n",
|
| 244 |
+
" for rank, (tag_info, count, element) in enumerate(element_list, 1):\n",
|
| 245 |
+
" print(f\"\\nRank {rank}:\")\n",
|
| 246 |
+
" print(\"-\" * 100)\n",
|
| 247 |
+
" print(f\"Element: {tag_info}\")\n",
|
| 248 |
+
" print(f\"Image Count: {count}\")\n",
|
| 249 |
+
" print(\"\\nContent Preview:\")\n",
|
| 250 |
+
" print(\"-\" * 100)\n",
|
| 251 |
+
"\n",
|
| 252 |
+
" # Get all immediate img tags\n",
|
| 253 |
+
" immediate_images = element.find_all('img', recursive=False)\n",
|
| 254 |
+
" nested_images = element.find_all('img', recursive=True)\n",
|
| 255 |
+
"\n",
|
| 256 |
+
" print(f\"Direct images: {len(immediate_images)}\")\n",
|
| 257 |
+
" print(f\"Total images (including nested): {len(nested_images)}\")\n",
|
| 258 |
+
" print(\"\\nImage sources:\")\n",
|
| 259 |
+
"\n",
|
| 260 |
+
" # Print image sources and alt text\n",
|
| 261 |
+
" for img in nested_images:\n",
|
| 262 |
+
" src = img.get('src', 'No source')\n",
|
| 263 |
+
" alt = img.get('alt', 'No alt text')\n",
|
| 264 |
+
" print(f\"- Source: {src}\")\n",
|
| 265 |
+
" print(f\" Alt text: {alt}\")\n",
|
| 266 |
+
"\n",
|
| 267 |
+
" print(\"\\nFull HTML structure:\")\n",
|
| 268 |
+
" print(\"-\" * 100)\n",
|
| 269 |
+
" # Print formatted HTML structure\n",
|
| 270 |
+
" html_content = element.prettify()\n",
|
| 271 |
+
" print(html_content)\n",
|
| 272 |
+
" print(\"=\" * 100)\n",
|
| 273 |
+
"\n",
|
| 274 |
+
"\n",
|
| 275 |
+
"def find_top_image_parent(soup, base_url):\n",
|
| 276 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 277 |
+
" Find the element containing the most images at the lowest level and return its details as JSON.\n",
|
| 278 |
+
" \"\"\"\n",
|
| 279 |
+
" # Collect all elements with their image counts\n",
|
| 280 |
+
" soup = convert_relative_urls(soup, base_url)\n",
|
| 281 |
+
"\n",
|
| 282 |
+
" elements_with_counts = []\n",
|
| 283 |
+
" for element in soup.find_all():\n",
|
| 284 |
+
" if element.name != 'img': # Skip img tags themselves\n",
|
| 285 |
+
" image_count = count_images_in_element(element)\n",
|
| 286 |
+
" if image_count > 0:\n",
|
| 287 |
+
" elements_with_counts.append((element, image_count))\n",
|
| 288 |
+
"\n",
|
| 289 |
+
" # Sort by image count in descending order\n",
|
| 290 |
+
" elements_with_counts.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)\n",
|
| 291 |
+
"\n",
|
| 292 |
+
" if not elements_with_counts:\n",
|
| 293 |
+
" return json.dumps({\"error\": \"No elements with images found\"}, indent=2)\n",
|
| 294 |
+
"\n",
|
| 295 |
+
" max_count = elements_with_counts[0][1]\n",
|
| 296 |
+
"\n",
|
| 297 |
+
" # Get all elements with max count\n",
|
| 298 |
+
" top_elements = [(elem, count) for elem, count in elements_with_counts if count == max_count]\n",
|
| 299 |
+
" print(len(elements_with_counts))\n",
|
| 300 |
+
" # \n",
|
| 301 |
+
" # # Find the lowest-level element among those with max count\n",
|
| 302 |
+
" # top_element = None\n",
|
| 303 |
+
" # for element, count in top_elements:\n",
|
| 304 |
+
" # if not has_child_with_same_count(element, count, elements_with_counts):\n",
|
| 305 |
+
" # top_element = element\n",
|
| 306 |
+
" # break\n",
|
| 307 |
+
" # \n",
|
| 308 |
+
" # if not top_element:\n",
|
| 309 |
+
" # return json.dumps({\"error\": \"No suitable element found\"}, indent=2)\n",
|
| 310 |
+
" # \n",
|
| 311 |
+
" # # Collect all images within the element\n",
|
| 312 |
+
" # images = []\n",
|
| 313 |
+
" # for img in top_element.find_all('img', recursive=True):\n",
|
| 314 |
+
" # image_data = {\n",
|
| 315 |
+
" # \"src\": img.get('src', 'No source'),\n",
|
| 316 |
+
" # \"alt\": img.get('alt', 'No alt text')\n",
|
| 317 |
+
" # }\n",
|
| 318 |
+
" # # Add any other attributes that exist\n",
|
| 319 |
+
" # for attr in ['title', 'width', 'height', 'class']:\n",
|
| 320 |
+
" # if img.get(attr):\n",
|
| 321 |
+
" # image_data[attr] = img[attr]\n",
|
| 322 |
+
" # images.append(image_data)\n",
|
| 323 |
+
" # \n",
|
| 324 |
+
" # # Create result dictionary\n",
|
| 325 |
+
" # result = {\n",
|
| 326 |
+
" # \"element\": {\n",
|
| 327 |
+
" # \"tag\": top_element.name,\n",
|
| 328 |
+
" # \"identifier\": get_element_identifier(top_element),\n",
|
| 329 |
+
" # \"classes\": top_element.get('class', []),\n",
|
| 330 |
+
" # \"id\": top_element.get('id', None)\n",
|
| 331 |
+
" # },\n",
|
| 332 |
+
" # \"image_count\": max_count,\n",
|
| 333 |
+
" # \"images\": images,\n",
|
| 334 |
+
" # \"html_content\": str(top_element)\n",
|
| 335 |
+
" # }\n",
|
| 336 |
+
" # \n",
|
| 337 |
+
" # # Create styled HTML output\n",
|
| 338 |
+
" # style_tag = f\"\"\"\n",
|
| 339 |
+
" # <style>\n",
|
| 340 |
+
" # img {{\n",
|
| 341 |
+
" # width: 300px;\n",
|
| 342 |
+
" # height: 300px;\n",
|
| 343 |
+
" # object-fit: contain;\n",
|
| 344 |
+
" # }}\n",
|
| 345 |
+
" # </style>\n",
|
| 346 |
+
" # \"\"\"\n",
|
| 347 |
+
" # html_output = style_tag + str(top_element)\n",
|
| 348 |
+
" # \n",
|
| 349 |
+
" # return json.dumps(result, indent=2), html_output\n"
|
| 350 |
+
],
|
| 351 |
+
"id": "3830f2e224e84798",
|
| 352 |
+
"outputs": [],
|
| 353 |
+
"execution_count": 33
|
| 354 |
+
},
|
| 355 |
+
{
|
| 356 |
+
"metadata": {},
|
| 357 |
+
"cell_type": "markdown",
|
| 358 |
+
"source": "",
|
| 359 |
+
"id": "80fa7f140d4da0a2"
|
| 360 |
+
},
|
| 361 |
+
{
|
| 362 |
+
"metadata": {
|
| 363 |
+
"ExecuteTime": {
|
| 364 |
+
"end_time": "2024-10-25T10:52:36.684418Z",
|
| 365 |
+
"start_time": "2024-10-25T10:52:36.614623Z"
|
| 366 |
+
}
|
| 367 |
+
},
|
| 368 |
+
"cell_type": "code",
|
| 369 |
+
"source": [
|
| 370 |
+
"base_url = products_url.rsplit('/', 1)[0]\n",
|
| 371 |
+
"find_top_image_parent(soup, base_url)\n",
|
| 372 |
+
"#\n",
|
| 373 |
+
"# with open(\"output.json\", \"w\") as file:\n",
|
| 374 |
+
"# file.write(json_data)\n",
|
| 375 |
+
"# \n",
|
| 376 |
+
"# with open(\"output.html\", \"w\") as file:\n",
|
| 377 |
+
"# file.write(html_content)"
|
| 378 |
+
],
|
| 379 |
+
"id": "20b0b8cd238de02d",
|
| 380 |
+
"outputs": [
|
| 381 |
+
{
|
| 382 |
+
"name": "stdout",
|
| 383 |
+
"output_type": "stream",
|
| 384 |
+
"text": [
|
| 385 |
+
"411\n"
|
| 386 |
+
]
|
| 387 |
+
}
|
| 388 |
+
],
|
| 389 |
+
"execution_count": 34
|
| 390 |
+
}
|
| 391 |
+
],
|
| 392 |
+
"metadata": {
|
| 393 |
+
"kernelspec": {
|
| 394 |
+
"display_name": "Python 3",
|
| 395 |
+
"language": "python",
|
| 396 |
+
"name": "python3"
|
| 397 |
+
},
|
| 398 |
+
"language_info": {
|
| 399 |
+
"codemirror_mode": {
|
| 400 |
+
"name": "ipython",
|
| 401 |
+
"version": 2
|
| 402 |
+
},
|
| 403 |
+
"file_extension": ".py",
|
| 404 |
+
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
|
| 405 |
+
"name": "python",
|
| 406 |
+
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
|
| 407 |
+
"pygments_lexer": "ipython2",
|
| 408 |
+
"version": "2.7.6"
|
| 409 |
+
}
|
| 410 |
+
},
|
| 411 |
+
"nbformat": 4,
|
| 412 |
+
"nbformat_minor": 5
|
| 413 |
+
}
|