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# Copyright 2024 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional, Tuple

import numpy as np
import pyrallis
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from PIL import Image

warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")  # ignore warning


from diffusion import DPMS, FlowEuler
from diffusion.data.datasets.utils import (
    ASPECT_RATIO_512_TEST,
    ASPECT_RATIO_1024_TEST,
    ASPECT_RATIO_2048_TEST,
    ASPECT_RATIO_4096_TEST,
)
from diffusion.model.builder import build_model, get_tokenizer_and_text_encoder, get_vae, vae_decode, vae_encode
from diffusion.model.utils import get_weight_dtype, prepare_prompt_ar, resize_and_crop_tensor
from diffusion.utils.config import SanaConfig, model_init_config
from diffusion.utils.logger import get_root_logger
from tools.controlnet.utils import get_scribble_map, transform_control_signal
from tools.download import find_model


def guidance_type_select(default_guidance_type, pag_scale, attn_type):
    guidance_type = default_guidance_type
    if not (pag_scale > 1.0 and attn_type == "linear"):
        guidance_type = "classifier-free"
    elif pag_scale > 1.0 and attn_type == "linear":
        guidance_type = "classifier-free_PAG"
    return guidance_type


def classify_height_width_bin(height: int, width: int, ratios: dict) -> Tuple[int, int]:
    """Returns binned height and width."""
    ar = float(height / width)
    closest_ratio = min(ratios.keys(), key=lambda ratio: abs(float(ratio) - ar))
    default_hw = ratios[closest_ratio]
    return int(default_hw[0]), int(default_hw[1])


def get_ar_from_ref_image(ref_image):
    def reduce_ratio(h, w):
        def gcd(a, b):
            while b:
                a, b = b, a % b
            return a

        divisor = gcd(h, w)
        return f"{h // divisor}:{w // divisor}"

    if isinstance(ref_image, str):
        ref_image = Image.open(ref_image)
    w, h = ref_image.size
    return reduce_ratio(h, w)


@dataclass
class SanaControlNetInference(SanaConfig):
    config: Optional[str] = "configs/sana_config/1024ms/Sana_1600M_img1024.yaml"  # config
    model_path: str = field(
        default="output/Sana_D20/SANA.pth", metadata={"help": "Path to the model file (positional)"}
    )
    output: str = "./output"
    bs: int = 1
    image_size: int = 1024
    cfg_scale: float = 5.0
    pag_scale: float = 2.0
    seed: int = 42
    step: int = -1
    custom_image_size: Optional[int] = None
    shield_model_path: str = field(
        default="google/shieldgemma-2b",
        metadata={"help": "The path to shield model, we employ ShieldGemma-2B by default."},
    )


class SanaControlNetPipeline(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        config: Optional[str] = "configs/sana_config/1024ms/Sana_1600M_img1024.yaml",
    ):
        super().__init__()
        config = pyrallis.load(SanaControlNetInference, open(config))
        self.args = self.config = config

        # set some hyper-parameters
        self.image_size = self.config.model.image_size

        self.device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
        logger = get_root_logger()
        self.logger = logger
        self.progress_fn = lambda progress, desc: None
        self.thickness = 2
        self.blend_alpha = 0.0

        self.latent_size = self.image_size // config.vae.vae_downsample_rate
        self.max_sequence_length = config.text_encoder.model_max_length
        self.flow_shift = config.scheduler.flow_shift
        guidance_type = "classifier-free_PAG"

        weight_dtype = get_weight_dtype(config.model.mixed_precision)
        self.weight_dtype = weight_dtype
        self.vae_dtype = get_weight_dtype(config.vae.weight_dtype)

        self.base_ratios = eval(f"ASPECT_RATIO_{self.image_size}_TEST")
        self.vis_sampler = self.config.scheduler.vis_sampler
        logger.info(f"Sampler {self.vis_sampler}, flow_shift: {self.flow_shift}")
        self.guidance_type = guidance_type_select(guidance_type, self.args.pag_scale, config.model.attn_type)
        logger.info(f"Inference with {self.weight_dtype}, PAG guidance layer: {self.config.model.pag_applied_layers}")

        # 1. build vae and text encoder
        self.vae = self.build_vae(config.vae)
        self.tokenizer, self.text_encoder = self.build_text_encoder(config.text_encoder)

        # 2. build Sana model
        self.model = self.build_sana_model(config).to(self.device)

        # 3. pre-compute null embedding
        with torch.no_grad():
            null_caption_token = self.tokenizer(
                "", max_length=self.max_sequence_length, padding="max_length", truncation=True, return_tensors="pt"
            ).to(self.device)
            self.null_caption_embs = self.text_encoder(null_caption_token.input_ids, null_caption_token.attention_mask)[
                0
            ]

    def build_vae(self, config):
        vae = get_vae(config.vae_type, config.vae_pretrained, self.device).to(self.vae_dtype)
        return vae

    def build_text_encoder(self, config):
        tokenizer, text_encoder = get_tokenizer_and_text_encoder(name=config.text_encoder_name, device=self.device)
        return tokenizer, text_encoder

    def build_sana_model(self, config):
        # model setting
        model_kwargs = model_init_config(config, latent_size=self.latent_size)
        model = build_model(
            config.model.model,
            use_fp32_attention=config.model.get("fp32_attention", False) and config.model.mixed_precision != "bf16",
            **model_kwargs,
        )
        self.logger.info(f"use_fp32_attention: {model.fp32_attention}")
        self.logger.info(
            f"{model.__class__.__name__}:{config.model.model},"
            f"Model Parameters: {sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters()):,}"
        )
        return model

    def from_pretrained(self, model_path):
        state_dict = find_model(model_path)
        state_dict = state_dict.get("state_dict", state_dict)
        if "pos_embed" in state_dict:
            del state_dict["pos_embed"]
        missing, unexpected = self.model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
        self.model.eval().to(self.weight_dtype)

        self.logger.info("Generating sample from ckpt: %s" % model_path)
        self.logger.warning(f"Missing keys: {missing}")
        self.logger.warning(f"Unexpected keys: {unexpected}")

    def register_progress_bar(self, progress_fn=None):
        self.progress_fn = progress_fn if progress_fn is not None else self.progress_fn

    def set_blend_alpha(self, blend_alpha):
        self.blend_alpha = blend_alpha

    @torch.inference_mode()
    def forward(
        self,
        prompt=None,
        ref_image=None,
        negative_prompt="",
        num_inference_steps=20,
        guidance_scale=5,
        pag_guidance_scale=2.5,
        num_images_per_prompt=1,
        sketch_thickness=2,
        generator=torch.Generator().manual_seed(42),
        latents=None,
    ):
        self.ori_height, self.ori_width = ref_image.height, ref_image.width
        self.guidance_type = guidance_type_select(self.guidance_type, pag_guidance_scale, self.config.model.attn_type)

        # 1. pre-compute negative embedding
        if negative_prompt != "":
            null_caption_token = self.tokenizer(
                negative_prompt,
                max_length=self.max_sequence_length,
                padding="max_length",
                truncation=True,
                return_tensors="pt",
            ).to(self.device)
            self.null_caption_embs = self.text_encoder(null_caption_token.input_ids, null_caption_token.attention_mask)[
                0
            ]

        if prompt is None:
            prompt = [""]
        prompts = prompt if isinstance(prompt, list) else [prompt]
        samples = []

        for prompt in prompts:
            # data prepare
            prompts, hw, ar = (
                [],
                torch.tensor([[self.image_size, self.image_size]], dtype=torch.float, device=self.device).repeat(
                    num_images_per_prompt, 1
                ),
                torch.tensor([[1.0]], device=self.device).repeat(num_images_per_prompt, 1),
            )

            ar = get_ar_from_ref_image(ref_image)
            prompt += f" --ar {ar}"
            for _ in range(num_images_per_prompt):
                prompt_clean, _, hw, ar, custom_hw = prepare_prompt_ar(
                    prompt, self.base_ratios, device=self.device, show=False
                )
                prompts.append(prompt_clean.strip())

            self.latent_size_h, self.latent_size_w = (
                int(hw[0, 0] // self.config.vae.vae_downsample_rate),
                int(hw[0, 1] // self.config.vae.vae_downsample_rate),
            )

            with torch.no_grad():
                # prepare text feature
                if not self.config.text_encoder.chi_prompt:
                    max_length_all = self.config.text_encoder.model_max_length
                    prompts_all = prompts
                else:
                    chi_prompt = "\n".join(self.config.text_encoder.chi_prompt)
                    prompts_all = [chi_prompt + prompt for prompt in prompts]
                    num_chi_prompt_tokens = len(self.tokenizer.encode(chi_prompt))
                    max_length_all = (
                        num_chi_prompt_tokens + self.config.text_encoder.model_max_length - 2
                    )  # magic number 2: [bos], [_]

                caption_token = self.tokenizer(
                    prompts_all,
                    max_length=max_length_all,
                    padding="max_length",
                    truncation=True,
                    return_tensors="pt",
                ).to(device=self.device)
                select_index = [0] + list(range(-self.config.text_encoder.model_max_length + 1, 0))
                caption_embs = self.text_encoder(caption_token.input_ids, caption_token.attention_mask)[0][:, None][
                    :, :, select_index
                ].to(self.weight_dtype)
                emb_masks = caption_token.attention_mask[:, select_index]
                null_y = self.null_caption_embs.repeat(len(prompts), 1, 1)[:, None].to(self.weight_dtype)

                n = len(prompts)
                if latents is None:
                    z = torch.randn(
                        n,
                        self.config.vae.vae_latent_dim,
                        self.latent_size_h,
                        self.latent_size_w,
                        generator=generator,
                        device=self.device,
                    )
                else:
                    z = latents.to(self.device)
                model_kwargs = dict(data_info={"img_hw": hw, "aspect_ratio": ar}, mask=emb_masks)

                # control signal
                if isinstance(ref_image, str):
                    ref_image = cv2.imread(ref_image)
                elif isinstance(ref_image, Image.Image):
                    ref_image = np.array(ref_image)
                control_signal = get_scribble_map(
                    input_image=ref_image,
                    det="Scribble_HED",
                    detect_resolution=int(hw.min()),
                    thickness=sketch_thickness,
                )

                control_signal = transform_control_signal(control_signal, hw).to(self.device).to(self.weight_dtype)

                control_signal_latent = vae_encode(
                    self.config.vae.vae_type, self.vae, control_signal, self.config.vae.sample_posterior, self.device
                )

                model_kwargs["control_signal"] = control_signal_latent

                if self.vis_sampler == "flow_euler":
                    flow_solver = FlowEuler(
                        self.model,
                        condition=caption_embs,
                        uncondition=null_y,
                        cfg_scale=guidance_scale,
                        model_kwargs=model_kwargs,
                    )
                    sample = flow_solver.sample(
                        z,
                        steps=num_inference_steps,
                    )
                elif self.vis_sampler == "flow_dpm-solver":
                    scheduler = DPMS(
                        self.model.forward_with_dpmsolver,
                        condition=caption_embs,
                        uncondition=null_y,
                        guidance_type=self.guidance_type,
                        cfg_scale=guidance_scale,
                        model_type="flow",
                        model_kwargs=model_kwargs,
                        schedule="FLOW",
                    )
                    scheduler.register_progress_bar(self.progress_fn)
                    sample = scheduler.sample(
                        z,
                        steps=num_inference_steps,
                        order=2,
                        skip_type="time_uniform_flow",
                        method="multistep",
                        flow_shift=self.flow_shift,
                    )

            sample = sample.to(self.vae_dtype)
            with torch.no_grad():
                sample = vae_decode(self.config.vae.vae_type, self.vae, sample)

            if self.blend_alpha > 0:
                print(f"blend image and mask with alpha: {self.blend_alpha}")
                sample = sample * (1 - self.blend_alpha) + control_signal * self.blend_alpha

            sample = resize_and_crop_tensor(sample, self.ori_width, self.ori_height)
            samples.append(sample)

            return sample

        return samples