Update license_plate_ocr.py
Browse files- license_plate_ocr.py +71 -236
license_plate_ocr.py
CHANGED
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@@ -1,120 +1,76 @@
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import
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from transformers import TrOCRProcessor, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
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from PIL import Image, ImageEnhance, ImageFilter
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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import re
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import easyocr
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import os
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from typing import List, Dict, Optional, Union
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class
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def __init__(self):
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self.
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self.
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self.easyocr_reader = None
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self.device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
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def load_trocr_model(self):
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try:
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print("Loading TrOCR model...")
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self.trocr_processor = TrOCRProcessor.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-base-printed')
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self.trocr_model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained('microsoft/trocr-base-printed')
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self.trocr_model.to(self.device)
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print(f"TrOCR model loaded on {self.device}")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error loading TrOCR model: {e}")
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return False
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def
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try:
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print("
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self.
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print("EasyOCR
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"
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return False
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def
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processed_images = []
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try:
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image = image.convert('RGB')
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enhancer = ImageEnhance.Contrast(image)
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high_contrast = enhancer.enhance(2.0)
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processed_images.append(high_contrast)
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enhancer = ImageEnhance.Sharpness(high_contrast)
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sharpened = enhancer.enhance(2.0)
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processed_images.append(sharpened)
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(img_array, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY)
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clahe_img = clahe.apply(gray)
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clahe_pil = Image.fromarray(clahe_img).convert('RGB')
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processed_images.append(clahe_pil)
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denoised_pil = Image.fromarray(denoised).convert('RGB')
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processed_images.append(denoised_pil)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"
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return processed_images
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def
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if self.
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return ""
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try:
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pixel_values = pixel_values.to(self.device)
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with torch.no_grad():
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generated_ids = self.trocr_model.generate(pixel_values, max_length=50)
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return generated_text.strip()
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if not self.load_easyocr_model():
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return ""
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try:
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img_array = np.array(image)
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results = self.easyocr_reader.readtext(img_array, detail=0, paragraph=False)
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if results:
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text = ' '.join(results)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"
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return ""
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def
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if not text:
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return ""
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@@ -122,159 +78,38 @@ class LicensePlateOCR:
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text = re.sub(r'[^A-Z0-9\s-]', '', text)
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text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', text).strip()
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'G': '6', 'Z': '2', 'T': '7'
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}
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if len([c for c in text if c.isdigit()]) > len([c for c in text if c.isalpha()]):
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text = text.replace(mistake, correction)
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return text
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def validate_license_plate_format(self, text: str) -> bool:
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if not text or len(text) < 4:
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return False
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common_patterns = [
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r'^[A-Z]{2}\d{2}[A-Z]{2}\d{4}$', # XX00XX0000
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r'^[A-Z]{3}\d{4}$', # XXX0000
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r'^[A-Z]{2}\d{4}$', # XX0000
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r'^\d{3}[A-Z]{3}$', # 000XXX
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r'^[A-Z]\d{3}[A-Z]{3}$', # X000XXX
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r'^[A-Z]{2}\d{2}[A-Z]\d{3}$', # XX00X000
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]
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text_clean = text.replace(' ', '').replace('-', '')
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for pattern in common_patterns:
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if re.match(pattern, text_clean):
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return True
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if 4 <= len(text_clean) <= 10:
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alpha_count = sum(c.isalpha() for c in text_clean)
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digit_count = sum(c.isdigit() for c in text_clean)
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if alpha_count > 0 and digit_count > 0:
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return True
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return False
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def extract_license_plate_text(self, image: Union[Image.Image, str, np.ndarray],
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use_preprocessing: bool = True) -> Dict[str, any]:
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try:
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if isinstance(image, str):
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if not os.path.exists(image):
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return {"error": f"Image file not found: {image}"}
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image = Image.open(image)
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elif isinstance(image, np.ndarray):
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image = Image.fromarray(image)
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elif not isinstance(image, Image.Image):
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return {"error": f"Unsupported image type: {type(image)}"}
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if image.size[0] == 0 or image.size[1] == 0:
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return {"error": "Image has zero dimensions"}
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results = {
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"original_image_size": image.size,
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"preprocessing_used": use_preprocessing,
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"extractions": [],
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"best_result": "",
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"confidence_score": 0.0,
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"is_valid_format": False
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}
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images_to_process = self.preprocess_license_plate(image) if use_preprocessing else [image]
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all_texts = []
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for i, processed_img in enumerate(images_to_process):
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try:
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trocr_text = self.extract_text_trocr(processed_img)
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easyocr_text = self.extract_text_easyocr(processed_img)
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trocr_clean = self.clean_license_plate_text(trocr_text)
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easyocr_clean = self.clean_license_plate_text(easyocr_text)
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extraction_result = {
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"preprocessing_step": i,
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"trocr_raw": trocr_text,
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"trocr_clean": trocr_clean,
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"easyocr_raw": easyocr_text,
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"easyocr_clean": easyocr_clean,
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"trocr_valid": self.validate_license_plate_format(trocr_clean),
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"easyocr_valid": self.validate_license_plate_format(easyocr_clean)
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}
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results["extractions"].append(extraction_result)
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if trocr_clean:
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all_texts.append((trocr_clean, extraction_result["trocr_valid"], "trocr"))
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if easyocr_clean:
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all_texts.append((easyocr_clean, extraction_result["easyocr_valid"], "easyocr"))
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Error processing image variant {i}: {e}")
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continue
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if all_texts:
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valid_texts = [t for t in all_texts if t[1]]
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if valid_texts:
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best_text = max(valid_texts, key=lambda x: len(x[0]))
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results["best_result"] = best_text[0]
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results["confidence_score"] = 0.9
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results["is_valid_format"] = True
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results["best_method"] = best_text[2]
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else:
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longest_text = max(all_texts, key=lambda x: len(x[0]))
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results["best_result"] = longest_text[0]
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results["confidence_score"] = 0.6
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results["is_valid_format"] = False
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results["best_method"] = longest_text[2]
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else:
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results["error"] = "No text could be extracted from the image"
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return results
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except Exception as e:
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return {"error": f"Error in license plate extraction: {e}"}
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ocr = LicensePlateOCR()
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result = ocr.extract_license_plate_text(image_path_or_pil)
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if "error" in result:
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return f"Error: {result['error']}"
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return result.get("best_result", "No text found")
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def
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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test_image_path = "license_plate_sample.jpg"
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result
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print(f"Best Result: {result.get('best_result', 'No text found')}")
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print(f"Valid Format: {result.get('is_valid_format', False)}")
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print(f"Confidence: {result.get('confidence_score', 0):.2f}")
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print("\nDetailed Results:")
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for i, extraction in enumerate(result.get('extractions', [])):
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print(f" Step {i}:")
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print(f" TrOCR: {extraction['trocr_clean']} (Valid: {extraction['trocr_valid']})")
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print(f" EasyOCR: {extraction['easyocr_clean']} (Valid: {extraction['easyocr_valid']})")
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else:
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print(
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print("Usage example:")
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print(" from license_plate_ocr import extract_license_plate_text")
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print(" text = extract_license_plate_text('your_license_plate.jpg')")
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print(" print(text)")
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import easyocr
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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from PIL import Image, ImageEnhance
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import re
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import os
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class SimpleLicensePlateOCR:
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def __init__(self):
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self.reader = None
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self._initialize_reader()
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def _initialize_reader(self):
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try:
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print("Initializing EasyOCR...")
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self.reader = easyocr.Reader(['en'], gpu=False, verbose=False)
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print("EasyOCR initialized successfully")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Failed to initialize EasyOCR: {e}")
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return False
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def preprocess_image(self, image):
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try:
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if isinstance(image, Image.Image):
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img = cv2.cvtColor(np.array(image), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
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else:
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img = image
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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enhanced = cv2.equalizeHist(gray)
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kernel = np.ones((1,1), np.uint8)
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enhanced = cv2.morphologyEx(enhanced, cv2.MORPH_CLOSE, kernel)
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enhanced = cv2.morphologyEx(enhanced, cv2.MORPH_OPEN, kernel)
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return enhanced
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Preprocessing error: {e}")
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return np.array(image) if isinstance(image, Image.Image) else image
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def extract_text(self, image):
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if self.reader is None:
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return "OCR Reader not initialized"
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try:
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processed_img = self.preprocess_image(image)
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results = self.reader.readtext(processed_img, detail=False, paragraph=False)
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if not results:
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if isinstance(image, Image.Image):
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img_array = np.array(image)
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else:
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img_array = image
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results = self.reader.readtext(img_array, detail=False, paragraph=False)
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if results:
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text = ' '.join(results).strip()
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cleaned_text = self.clean_text(text)
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print(f"OCR Results: Raw='{text}' Cleaned='{cleaned_text}'")
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return cleaned_text if cleaned_text else text
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else:
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print("No text detected by OCR")
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return "No text detected"
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"OCR extraction error: {e}")
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return f"OCR Error: {str(e)}"
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def clean_text(self, text):
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if not text:
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return ""
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text = re.sub(r'[^A-Z0-9\s-]', '', text)
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text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', text).strip()
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if len(text) < 3:
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return text
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text = text.replace(' ', '')
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return text
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| 87 |
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| 88 |
+
ocr_instance = SimpleLicensePlateOCR()
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| 89 |
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| 90 |
+
def extract_license_plate_text(image):
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| 91 |
+
try:
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| 92 |
+
if isinstance(image, str):
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| 93 |
+
if os.path.exists(image):
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| 94 |
+
image = Image.open(image)
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| 95 |
+
else:
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| 96 |
+
return "Image file not found"
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| 97 |
+
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| 98 |
+
result = ocr_instance.extract_text(image)
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| 99 |
+
print(f"Final OCR result: {result}")
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| 100 |
+
return result
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| 101 |
+
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| 102 |
+
except Exception as e:
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| 103 |
+
error_msg = f"Error in text extraction: {str(e)}"
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| 104 |
+
print(error_msg)
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| 105 |
+
return error_msg
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| 106 |
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| 107 |
if __name__ == "__main__":
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| 108 |
+
print("Testing License Plate OCR...")
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| 109 |
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| 110 |
+
test_image = "test_plate.jpg"
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| 111 |
+
if os.path.exists(test_image):
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| 112 |
+
result = extract_license_plate_text(test_image)
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| 113 |
+
print(f"Test result: {result}")
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| 114 |
else:
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| 115 |
+
print("No test image found. Place a license plate image as 'test_plate.jpg' to test.")
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