 the genome) that refers to the study of the relationship between pharmaceuticals and genetics, may explain and simplify this problem.  I am facing a new situation today: Uncle Tom and uncle Sam both have high cholesterol. Uncle Tom is on statin drugs and uncle Sam is not.  Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which uncle doesn't take an inhibitor of the rate limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis?
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output: Sam


input: Please answer the following: I read this background article the other day: When the temperature of reactants is higher, the rate of the reaction is faster. At higher temperatures, particles of reactants have more energy, so they move faster. As a result, they are more likely to bump into one another and to collide with greater force. For example, food spoils because of chemical reactions, and these reactions occur faster at higher temperatures (see the bread on the left in the Figure below ). This is why we store foods in the refrigerator or freezer (like the bread on the right in the Figure below ). The lower temperature slows the rate of spoilage.  I am facing a new situation today: Two identical chemical compounds are both in beakers on top of burners in a laboratory. Beaker A is sitting on top of a burner that is set to a low temperature, and Beaker X is on a burner with a high temperature. Ken, the scientist studying these compounds, is closely monitoring the chemicals to see what type of changes occur.  Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which beaker's particles are moving slower?
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output: Beaker A


input: Please answer the following: I read this background article the other day: New species develop naturally through the process of natural selection. Due to natural selection, organisms with traits that better enable them to adapt to their environment will tend to survive and reproduce in greater numbers. Natural selection causes beneficial heritable traits to become more common in a population and unfavorable heritable traits to become less common. For example, a giraffe’s neck is beneficial because it allows the giraffe to reach leaves high in trees. Natural selection caused this beneficial trait to become more common than short necks.  I am facing a new situation today: Greg and Frank were two friends that studied natural sciences. One day, Greg decided to start reading about natural selection. His friend Frank decided to read more about populations that displayed natural selection more sparingly. They both learned lots of new interesting facts.  Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which friend studied less about the natural development of species?
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output: Frank


input: Please answer the following: I read this background article the other day: Plates include both oceanic crust and continental crust. Stable subduction zones involve the oceanic lithosphere of one plate sliding beneath the continental or oceanic lithosphere of another plate due to the higher density of the oceanic lithosphere. That is, the subducted lithosphere is always oceanic while the overriding lithosphere may or may not be oceanic. Subduction zones are sites that usually have a high rate of volcanism and earthquakes.[2][better source needed] Furthermore, subduction zones develop belts of deformation and metamorphism in the subducting crust, whose exhumation is part of orogeny and also leads to mountain building in addition to collisional thickening.  I am facing a new situation today: David is interested in geology. One day he was studying about how the earth's crust works. He specifically noticed two lithosphere, lithosphere A an lithosphere B. Lithosphere A is an oceanic lithosphere while lithosphere B is an overriding lithosphere. He also noticed two  distinct zones, zone A an zone B. Zone A is a subduction zone, but zone B is not a subduction zone. Just reading about geology made David excited. Now, he wants to  visit places with high volcanic activity. For that he chose place C. To compare with place C geology he would also visit place D, which does not have any volcanic activity.  Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Would zone A develop or not develop belts of deformation?
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output:
developA court has ordered that a Texas man who was the subject of a recent Netflix documentary on questionable forensic evidence should be released from prison before his retrial on a decade-old robbery case.
George Powell, 46, maintains his innocence in the 2008 7-Eleven robbery and has spent years fighting for his release. In June, he was granted a retrial after it was determined his prosecutors withheld key evidence about a jailhouse informant who testified against him.
This week, the Court of Criminal Appeals denied Powell's request to argue his innocence. But it did grant his request to be released from prison to prepare for his trial on the outside. Innocence Project of Texas Executive Director Mike Ware called the release order a win and said his client will have the chance to again argue that he is innocent of the crime.
"It is disappointing that they didn't address [his innocence]," Ware told The Dallas Morning News. "But I'm very pleased that they found that the prosecutors committed misconduct, because they clearly did, and it was so egregious that he deserves a new trial."
"We will not stop fighting until we receive George's full exoneration."
The robbery in question occurred at a Killeen 7-Eleven on June 9, 2008. A man in a white shirt, captured on the store's security camera, threatened the cashier with a gun and made off with cash and cigarettes. Powell was convicted of the crime and sentenced to 28 years for aggravated robbery.
The Bell County District Attorney's Office centered its case against Powell, who is 6-3, on testimony from an expert witness who said the robber was at least 6-1, and a jailhouse informant who told them Powell had confessed to the crime while they were in the local lockup.
But forensic scientists have questioned the expert's use of PhotoModeler, often used to reconstruct auto accident crime scenes, to determine the robber's height. This "non-science," as one analyst called it, was included in the Netflix documentary Exhibit A, which focused on dubious forensic tools.
Moreover, the prosecutors failed to tell Powell's defense team that their informant was offered a reduced sentence in return for his testimony, which the informant then denied on the stand. The court granted Powell a retrial on this second factor, saying his due process rights were violated; it did not address the forensic methods in its orders granting retrial and release.
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1/4George Powell (left) is pictured with his girlfriend, Tamara Parson, and her daughter, Ciara, in December. Powell was convicted of armed robbery in 2009 but was granted a retrial this week after a judge found his due process rights had been violated. (Tamara Parsons)
Ware said Powell will soon be transferred from the Albert Hughes Unit in Gatesville back to the local lockup in Bell County, where the trial took place. Bell County is in central Texas, about two hours south of Dallas. There, they expect the terms of the bail to be such that will allow Powell to released.
"George has spent 11 years confined because of their prosecutorial misconduct," Ware said. "There's no remedy for that."
Ware said Powell's attorneys have asked that all lawyers in the Bell County District Attorney's Office be barred from prosecuting the case a second time: "Hopefully we will get an honorable, experienced, and fair-minded special prosecutor."
Powell's fiancé, Tamara Parsons, said he could be home within 10 days depending on the conditions of his bond. She's started a GoFundMe to help Powell with transition costs as they prepare for his retrial, for which a date has not been set.
"George Powell will be coming home in the next ten days, pending bond. Tamara and Ciara are anxiously awaiting his return, as they have been by his side through the last 6 years. This fund is intended to assist George and his family with the transition," the GoFundMe page states. "George has nothing. No clothes. No car. No job. Nothing. Let's all come together to help fund his transition home, and get George back on his feet."Everybody needs vacations. It’s so very American to run ourselves ragged; we’re a vacation-poor country. But now running yourself ragged is out, and self-care is in. Meditation apps not only exist, they’re more popular than ever. Gwyneth Paltrow is making good money off the recommendation to “earth,” which, when used as a verb, means to walk without shoes on. The phrase “self-care” exists. President Trump, too, could probably use a vacation. In a little over six months of leadership, he’s signed some partially unconstitutional executive orders and rolled back environmental policy reform; he’s given an emotional speech to a gathering of young boys, and made some phone calls to our allies; he’s hired and fired staffers. It’s safe to say he’s stressed out.
It’s just that he’s a vocal opponent of vacations. He hates ‘em. Can’t stand ‘em. Can’t stand people who take ‘em, historically. In