---
license: other
license_name: deepseek-license
license_link: LICENSE
base_model: deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Base
---
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  <a href="#4-api-platform">API Platform</a> |
  <a href="#5-how-to-run-locally">How to Use</a> |
  <a href="#6-license">License</a> |
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<p align="center">
  <a href="https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2/blob/main/paper.pdf"><b>Paper Link</b>šŸ‘ļø</a>
</p>

# DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Breaking the Barrier of Closed-Source Models in Code Intelligence

## 1. Introduction
We present DeepSeek-Coder-V2, an open-source Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) code language model that achieves performance comparable to GPT4-Turbo in code-specific tasks. Specifically, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 is further pre-trained from an intermediate checkpoint of DeepSeek-V2 with additional 6 trillion tokens. Through this continued pre-training, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 substantially enhances the coding and mathematical reasoning capabilities of DeepSeek-V2, while maintaining comparable performance in general language tasks. Compared to DeepSeek-Coder-33B, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 demonstrates significant advancements in various aspects of code-related tasks, as well as reasoning and general capabilities. Additionally, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 expands its support for programming languages from 86 to 338, while extending the context length from 16K to 128K. 

<p align="center">
  <img width="100%" src="https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2/blob/main/figures/performance.png?raw=true">
</p>


In standard benchmark evaluations, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 achieves superior performance compared to closed-source models such as GPT4-Turbo, Claude 3 Opus, and Gemini 1.5 Pro in coding and math benchmarks.  The list of supported programming languages can be found [here](https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2/blob/main/supported_langs.txt).

## 2. Model Downloads

We release the DeepSeek-Coder-V2 with 16B and 236B parameters based on the [DeepSeekMoE](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.06066) framework, which has activated parameters of only 2.4B and 21B , including base and instruct models, to the public. 

<div align="center">

|            **Model**            | **#Total Params** | **#Active Params** | **Context Length** |                         **Download**                         |
| :-----------------------------: | :---------------: | :----------------: | :----------------: | :----------------------------------------------------------: |
|   DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base   |        16B        |        2.4B        |        128k        | [šŸ¤— HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base) |
| DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Instruct |        16B        |        2.4B        |        128k        | [šŸ¤— HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Instruct) |
|     DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Base      |       236B        |        21B         |        128k        | [šŸ¤— HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Base) |
|   DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Instruct    |       236B        |        21B         |        128k        | [šŸ¤— HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Instruct) |
|   DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Instruct-0724    |       236B        |        21B         |        128k        | [šŸ¤— HuggingFace](https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Instruct-0724) |
</div>


## 3. Chat Website

You can chat with the DeepSeek-Coder-V2 on DeepSeek's official website: [coder.deepseek.com](https://coder.deepseek.com/sign_in)

## 4. API Platform
We also provide OpenAI-Compatible API at DeepSeek Platform: [platform.deepseek.com](https://platform.deepseek.com/), and you can also pay-as-you-go at an unbeatable price.
<p align="center">
  <img width="40%" src="https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2/blob/main/figures/model_price.jpg?raw=true">
</p>


## 5. How to run locally
**Here, we provide some examples of how to use DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite model. If you want to utilize DeepSeek-Coder-V2 in BF16 format for inference, 80GB*8 GPUs are required.**

### Inference with Huggingface's Transformers
You can directly employ [Huggingface's Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) for model inference.

#### Code Completion
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base", trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base", trust_remote_code=True, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16).cuda()
input_text = "#write a quick sort algorithm"
inputs = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_length=128)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
```

#### Code Insertion
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base", trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base", trust_remote_code=True, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16).cuda()
input_text = """<ļ½œfimā–beginļ½œ>def quick_sort(arr):
    if len(arr) <= 1:
        return arr
    pivot = arr[0]
    left = []
    right = []
<ļ½œfimā–holeļ½œ>
        if arr[i] < pivot:
            left.append(arr[i])
        else:
            right.append(arr[i])
    return quick_sort(left) + [pivot] + quick_sort(right)<ļ½œfimā–endļ½œ>"""
inputs = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_length=128)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)[len(input_text):])
```

#### Chat Completion

```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Instruct", trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Instruct", trust_remote_code=True, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16).cuda()
messages=[
    { 'role': 'user', 'content': "write a quick sort algorithm in python."}
]
inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
# tokenizer.eos_token_id is the id of <ļ½œendā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>  token
outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_new_tokens=512, do_sample=False, top_k=50, top_p=0.95, num_return_sequences=1, eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][len(inputs[0]):], skip_special_tokens=True))
```



The complete chat template can be found within `tokenizer_config.json` located in the huggingface model repository.

An example of chat template is as belows:

```bash
<ļ½œbeginā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>User: {user_message_1}

Assistant: {assistant_message_1}<ļ½œendā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>User: {user_message_2}

Assistant:
```

You can also add an optional system message:

```bash
<ļ½œbeginā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>{system_message}

User: {user_message_1}

Assistant: {assistant_message_1}<ļ½œendā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>User: {user_message_2}

Assistant:
```

### Inference with vLLM (recommended)
To utilize [vLLM](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm) for model inference, please merge this Pull Request into your vLLM codebase: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/4650.

```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams

max_model_len, tp_size = 8192, 1
model_name = "deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Instruct"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
llm = LLM(model=model_name, tensor_parallel_size=tp_size, max_model_len=max_model_len, trust_remote_code=True, enforce_eager=True)
sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.3, max_tokens=256, stop_token_ids=[tokenizer.eos_token_id])

messages_list = [
    [{"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}],
    [{"role": "user", "content": "write a quick sort algorithm in python."}],
    [{"role": "user", "content": "Write a piece of quicksort code in C++."}],
]

prompt_token_ids = [tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True) for messages in messages_list]

outputs = llm.generate(prompt_token_ids=prompt_token_ids, sampling_params=sampling_params)

generated_text = [output.outputs[0].text for output in outputs]
print(generated_text)
```
## 5. New Features šŸŽ‰šŸŽ‰šŸŽ‰

### Function calling

Function calling allows the model to call external tools to enhance its capabilities.

Here is an example:

```python
# Assume that `model` and `tokenizer` are loaded
model.generation_config = GenerationConfig(do_sample=False, max_new_tokens=128, eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id, pad_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id)

tool_system_prompt = """You are a helpful Assistant.

## Tools

### Function

You have the following functions available:

- `get_current_weather`:
```json
{
    "name": "get_current_weather",
    "description": "Get the current weather in a given location",
    "parameters": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "location": {
                "type": "string",
                "description": "The city and state, e.g. San Francisco, CA"
            },
            "unit": {
                "type": "string",
                "enum": [
                    "celsius",
                    "fahrenheit"
                ]
            }
        },
        "required": [
            "location"
        ]
    }
}
```"""

tool_call_messages = [{"role": "system", "content": tool_system_prompt}, {"role": "user", "content": "What's the weather like in Tokyo and Paris?"}]
tool_call_inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(tool_call_messages, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt")
tool_call_outputs = model.generate(tool_call_inputs.to(model.device))
# Generated text: '<ļ½œtoolā–callsā–beginļ½œ><ļ½œtoolā–callā–beginļ½œ>function<ļ½œtoolā–sepļ½œ>get_current_weather\n```json\n{"location": "Tokyo"}\n```<ļ½œtoolā–callā–endļ½œ>\n<ļ½œtoolā–callā–beginļ½œ>function<ļ½œtoolā–sepļ½œ>get_current_weather\n```json\n{"location": "Paris"}\n```<ļ½œtoolā–callā–endļ½œ><ļ½œtoolā–callsā–endļ½œ><ļ½œendā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>'

# Mock response of calling `get_current_weather`
tool_messages = [{"role": "tool", "content": '{"location": "Tokyo", "temperature": "10", "unit": null}'}, {"role": "tool", "content": '{"location": "Paris", "temperature": "22", "unit": null}'}]
tool_inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(tool_messages, add_generation_prompt=False, return_tensors="pt")[:, 1:]
tool_inputs = torch.cat([tool_call_outputs, tool_inputs.to(model.device)], dim=1)
tool_outputs = model.generate(tool_inputs)
# Generated text: The current weather in Tokyo is 10 degrees, and in Paris, it is 22 degrees.<ļ½œendā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>
```

### JSON output

You can use JSON Output Mode to ensure the model generates a valid JSON object. To active this mode, a special instruction should be appended to your system prompt.

```python
# Assume that `model` and `tokenizer` are loaded
model.generation_config = GenerationConfig(do_sample=False, max_new_tokens=128, eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id, pad_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id)

user_system_prompt = 'The user will provide some exam text. Please parse the "question" and "answer" and output them in JSON format.'
json_system_prompt = f"""{user_system_prompt}

## Response Format

Reply with JSON object ONLY."""

json_messages = [{"role": "system", "content": json_system_prompt}, {"role": "user", "content": "Which is the highest mountain in the world? Mount Everest."}]
json_inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(json_messages, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt")
json_outpus = model.generate(json_inputs.to(model.device))
# Generated text: '```json\n{\n  "question": "Which is the highest mountain in the world?",\n  "answer": "Mount Everest."\n}\n```<ļ½œendā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>'
```

### FIM completion

In FIM (Fill In the Middle) completion, you can provide a prefix and an optional suffix, and the model will complete the content in between.

```python
# Assume that `model` and `tokenizer` are loaded
model.generation_config = GenerationConfig(do_sample=False, max_new_tokens=128, eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id, pad_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id)

prefix = """def quick_sort(arr):
    if len(arr) <= 1:
        return arr
    pivot = arr[0]
    left = []
    right = []
"""

suffix = """
        if arr[i] < pivot:
            left.append(arr[i])
        else:
            right.append(arr[i])
    return quick_sort(left) + [pivot] + quick_sort(right)"""

fim_prompt = f"<ļ½œfimā–beginļ½œ>{prefix}<ļ½œfimā–holeļ½œ>{suffix}<ļ½œfimā–endļ½œ>"
fim_inputs = tokenizer(fim_prompt, add_special_tokens=True, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
fim_outputs = model.generate(fim_inputs.to(model.device))
# Generated text: "    for i in range(1, len(arr)):<ļ½œendā–ofā–sentenceļ½œ>"
```

## 6. License

This code repository is licensed under [the MIT License](https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2/blob/main/LICENSE-CODE). The use of DeepSeek-Coder-V2 Base/Instruct models is subject to [the Model License](https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Coder-V2/blob/main/LICENSE-MODEL). DeepSeek-Coder-V2 series (including Base and Instruct) supports commercial use.


## 7. Contact
If you have any questions, please raise an issue or contact us at [service@deepseek.com](service@deepseek.com).