Glaucoma | Aphrodite Livanes Optometrist Brisbane: Eye Care Plus
Glaucoma is the name given to a group of eye diseases in which the optic nerve at the back of the eye is slowly destroyed. In most people this damage is due to an increased pressure inside the eye- a result of blockage of the circulation of aqueous, or its drainage. In other patients the damage may be caused by poor blood supply to the vital optic nerve fibres, a weakness in the structure of the nerve, and/or a problem in the health of the nerve fibres themselves.
Over 300 000 Australians have glaucoma. While it is more common as people age, it can occur at any age. As our population becomes older, the proportion of glaucoma patients is increasing. Damage progresses very slowly and destroys vision gradually, starting with the side vision.
Although anyone can get glaucoma, some people have a higher risk, those with:
Regular eye examinations are the best way to detect glaucoma early. A glaucoma test usually includes the following:
Visual field assessment if needed – this tests the sensitivity of the side vision, where glaucoma strikes first
Although there is no cure for glaucoma, it can usually be controlled with eye drops to prevent further loss of sight. A referral to an Ophthalmologist from your Optometrist and regular health checks is imperative.
Damage to Optic Nerve from Glaucoma