The excerpt shows the intellectual influence of the Enlightenment in that it:
A. seeks to justify political systems with religious theories.
B. emphasizes the natural rights and equality of all men.
C. characterizes government as being based on a social contract.
D. emphasizes the importance of the executive branch of government.
Answer:C
The excerpt shows the intellectual influence of the Enlightenment in that it:
A. seeks to justify political systems with religious theories. B. emphasizes the natural rights and equality of all men. C. characterizes government as being based on a social contract. D. emphasizes the importance of the executive branch of government.
Explanation: The Enlightenment included a range of ideas centered on reason as the primary source of authority and legitimacy, and came to advance ideals like liberty, progress, tolerance, fraternity, constitutional government, and separation of church and state.