Generally, phobias are initially learned through classical conditioning but are maintained over time through:
A. negative reinforcement (escape conditioning).
B. punishment.
C. positive reinforcement.
D. negative reinforcement (avoidance conditioning).
Answer:D
Generally, phobias are initially learned through classical conditioning but are maintained over time through:
A. negative reinforcement (escape conditioning). B. punishment. C. positive reinforcement. D. negative reinforcement (avoidance conditioning).