<p><b>硝酸鈹</b>是鈹元素的硝酸鹽，它是一種離子化合物，化學式為Be(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>。每個化學式單位由一個Be<sup>2+</sup>陽離子和兩個NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup>陰離子所構成。
</p>


<h2><span id=".E5.8D.B1.E5.AE.B3"></span><span id="危害">危害</span></h2>
<p>硝酸鈹像其他的鈹化合物一樣有劇毒。小劑量攝入時它是一種刺激劑。它燃燒時產生刺激性的有毒煙霧。然而，短時大量攝入硝酸鈹會導致急性化學性肺炎，但症狀在3天之內都不會表現出來。</p>
<h2><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span><span id="制备">製備</span></h2>
<p>硝酸鈹可由氫氧化鈹溶解於硝酸中來製備：</p>
<dl><dd>Be(OH)<sub>2</sub> + 2 HNO<sub>3</sub> → Be(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> + 2 H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl><h2><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span><span id="参考资料">參考資料</span></h2>

<h2><span id=".E6.89.A9.E5.B1.95.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span><span id="扩展阅读">擴展閱讀</span></h2>
<ul><li><cite class="citation journal">Mathur, R; Sharma, S; Mathur, S; Prakash, AO. Effect of beryllium nitrate on early and late pregnancy in rats. Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology. 1987, <b>38</b> (1): 73–7. <span title="公共醫學識別碼">PMID 3814854</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8D&amp;rft.atitle=Effect+of+beryllium+nitrate+on+early+and+late+pregnancy+in+rats&amp;rft.au=Mathur%2C+S&amp;rft.au=Prakash%2C+AO&amp;rft.au=Sharma%2C+S&amp;rft.aufirst=R&amp;rft.aulast=Mathur&amp;rft.date=1987&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+environmental+contamination+and+toxicology&amp;rft.pages=73-7&amp;rft.volume=38&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_bulletin-of-environmental-contamination-and-toxicology_1987-01_38_1%2Fpage%2F73&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F3814854&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal"><span> </span></span></li></ul><!-- 
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**硝酸鈹**是鈹元素的硝酸鹽，它是一種離子化合物，化學式為 Be (NO3)2。每個化學式單位由一個 Be2+ 陽離子和兩個 NO3-陰離子所構成。

## 危害

硝酸鈹像其他的鈹化合物一樣有劇毒。小劑量攝入時它是一種刺激劑。它燃燒時產生刺激性的有毒煙霧。然而，短時大量攝入硝酸鈹會導致急性化學性肺炎，但症狀在 3 天之內都不會表現出來。

## 製備

硝酸鈹可由氫氧化鈹溶解於硝酸中來製備：

　
: Be(OH)2 + 2 HNO3 → Be(NO3)2 + 2 H2O

## 參考資料

## 擴展閱讀

* Mathur, R; Sharma, S; Mathur, S; Prakash, AO. Effect of beryllium nitrate on early and late pregnancy in rats. Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology. 1987, **38** (1): 73–7. PMID 3814854.
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