<p><b>《1814年血統敗壞法令》</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Corruption of Blood Act 1814</span>；54 Geo. 3 c. 145）是大不列顛及愛爾蘭聯合王國國會的一項法令，廢除了除叛逆、輕微叛逆及謀殺以外所有罪行的血統敗壞。在此之前，血統敗壞一直是因叛逆及重刑罪而被剝奪財產及公民權利者的自動後果。（該法令不適用於在法令生效日期之前犯下的罪行。）該法令是法律改革者國會議員<span data-orig-title="塞繆爾·羅米利" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Samuel Romilly"><span>塞繆爾·羅米利</span></span>爵士努力的成果。他曾於1813年提出類似的法案，但未獲通過。
</p><p>《<span data-orig-title="1828年侵害人身罪法令" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Offences against the Person Act 1828"><span>1828年侵害人身罪法令</span></span>》廢除了輕微叛逆罪。《<span data-orig-title="1870年沒收法令" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Forfeiture Act 1870"><span>1870年沒收法令</span></span>》廢除了重刑罪及叛逆罪，謀殺及叛逆的血統敗壞由此獲取消。
</p>
<h2><span id=".E6.A2.9D.E6.96.87"></span><span id="條文">條文</span></h2><p>
該法令由單一條款組成，內容如下：</p><blockquote><p>"[N]o attainder for felony which shall take place from and after the passing of this Act, save and except in cases of the crime of high treason, or of the crimes of petit treason or murder, or of abetting, procuring, or counselling the same, shall extend to the dis-inheriting of any heir, nor to the prejudice of the right or title of any person or persons other than the right or title of the offender or offenders during his, her, or their natural lives only; and that it shall be lawful to every person or persons, to whom the right or interest of any lands, tenements, or hereditaments after the death of any such offender or offenders should or might have appertained if no such attainder had been, to enter into the same."</p></blockquote>
<h2><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span><span id="參考文獻">參考文獻</span></h2>
<ul><li><i>Halsbury's Statutes of England</i> (2nd ed.) Volume 5, London: Butterowrth &amp; Co., 1948.</li>
<li>Hansard, 23 March 1814 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）</li></ul>
<!-- 
NewPP limit report
Parsed by mw2418
Cached time: 20230505230655
Cache expiry: 1814400
Reduced expiry: false
Complications: []
CPU time usage: 0.157 seconds
Real time usage: 0.201 seconds
Preprocessor visited node count: 546/1000000
Post‐expand include size: 13747/2097152 bytes
Template argument size: 2177/2097152 bytes
Highest expansion depth: 9/100
Expensive parser function count: 5/500
Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20
Unstrip post‐expand size: 83/5000000 bytes
Lua time usage: 0.100/10.000 seconds
Lua memory usage: 15374623/52428800 bytes
Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400
-->
<!--
Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)
100.00%  160.326      1 -total
 61.91%   99.260      1 Template:Lang-en
 33.25%   53.302      1 Template:Infobox_UK_legislation
 31.27%   50.133      1 Template:Infobox
 14.71%   23.587      5 Template:Le
  0.75%    1.208      1 Template:Wayback
  0.59%    0.939      1 Template:Nowrap
-->
**《1814 年血統敗壞法令》**（英語：Corruption of Blood Act 1814；54 Geo. 3 c. 145）是大不列顛及愛爾蘭聯合王國國會的一項法令，廢除了除叛逆、輕微叛逆及謀殺以外所有罪行的血統敗壞。在此之前，血統敗壞一直是因叛逆及重刑罪而被剝奪財產及公民權利者的自動後果。（該法令不適用於在法令生效日期之前犯下的罪行。）該法令是法律改革者國會議員塞繆爾・羅米利爵士努力的成果。他曾於 1813 年提出類似的法案，但未獲通過。

《1828 年侵害人身罪法令》廢除了輕微叛逆罪。《1870 年沒收法令》廢除了重刑罪及叛逆罪，謀殺及叛逆的血統敗壞由此獲取消。

## 條文

該法令由單一條款組成，內容如下：

> "[N]o attainder for felony which shall take place from and after the passing of this Act, save and except in cases of the crime of high treason, or of the crimes of petit treason or murder, or of abetting, procuring, or counselling the same, shall extend to the dis-inheriting of any heir, nor to the prejudice of the right or title of any person or persons other than the right or title of the offender or offenders during his, her, or their natural lives only; and that it shall be lawful to every person or persons, to whom the right or interest of any lands, tenements, or hereditaments after the death of any such offender or offenders should or might have appertained if no such attainder had been, to enter into the same."
> 
> 

## 參考文獻

* _Halsbury's Statutes of England_ (2nd ed.) Volume 5, London: Butterowrth & Co., 1948.
* Hansard, 23 March 1814 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
1814年血統敗壞法令