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---
dataset_info:
- config_name: testmini
  features:
  - name: question
    dtype: string
  - name: options
    sequence: string
  - name: answer
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  - name: question_type
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  - name: image_domain
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  - name: image
    dtype: image
  splits:
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    num_examples: 1500
  download_size: 140373430
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- config_name: entity_KF_NC
  features:
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    dtype: string
  - name: options
    sequence: string
  - name: answer
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  - name: question_type
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  - name: image_domain
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  - name: image
    dtype: image
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  - name: options
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  - name: answer
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  - name: image_domain
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  - name: image
    dtype: image
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- config_name: entity_KR_NC
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  - name: options
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  - name: image_domain
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  - name: image
    dtype: image
  splits:
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- config_name: entity_KR_NR
  features:
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  - name: options
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  - name: answer
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  - name: image
    dtype: image
  splits:
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    num_examples: 1000
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- config_name: relation_KF_NC
  features:
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  - name: options
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- config_name: relation_KR_NC
  features:
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- config_name: relation_KR_NR
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- config_name: syn_icon
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- config_name: syn_pos
  features:
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  splits:
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- config_name: syn_rel
  features:
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  - name: options
    sequence: string
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    dtype: image
  splits:
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- config_name: syn_rel_complex
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  - name: options
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  - name: question_type
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  - name: image_domain
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  - name: image
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- config_name: syn_rel_know
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  - name: options
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  - name: answer
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  - name: image_domain
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- config_name: syn_rel_pos
  features:
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    dtype: string
  - name: options
    sequence: string
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    dtype: image
  splits:
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- config_name: syn_text
  features:
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  - name: options
    sequence: string
  - name: answer
    dtype: string
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  - name: image_domain
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  - name: image
    dtype: image
  splits:
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    num_bytes: 34504540
    num_examples: 2000
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configs:
- config_name: testmini
  default: true
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: testmini/test-*
- config_name: entity_KF_NC
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: entity_KF_NC/test-*
- config_name: entity_KF_NR
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: entity_KF_NR/test-*
- config_name: entity_KR_NC
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: entity_KR_NC/test-*
- config_name: entity_KR_NR
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: entity_KR_NR/test-*
- config_name: relation_KF_NC
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: relation_KF_NC/test-*
- config_name: relation_KF_NR
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: relation_KF_NR/test-*
- config_name: relation_KR_NC
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: relation_KR_NC/test-*
- config_name: relation_KR_NR
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: relation_KR_NR/test-*
- config_name: syn_icon
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: syn_icon/test-*
- config_name: syn_pos
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: syn_pos/test-*
- config_name: syn_rel
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: syn_rel/test-*
- config_name: syn_rel_complex
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: syn_rel_complex/test-*
- config_name: syn_rel_know
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: syn_rel_know/test-*
- config_name: syn_rel_pos
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: syn_rel_pos/test-*
- config_name: syn_text
  data_files:
  - split: test
    path: syn_text/test-*
license: mit
language:
- en
pretty_name: visual_language
---

# Introduction

This dataset is used to evaluate how Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) perform the visual question-answering tasks: understanding the input image or halluciating with the knowledge in the language module.

We provide a testmini set that includes all types of evaluations. More details can be found below.

---

* **testmini**: a subset of all types of evaluation.


* **Entity_KF_NR**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition ability** of **entities** under the **knowledge-free** setting.

* **Entity_KF_NC**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **counting ability** of **entities** under the **knowledge-free** setting.

* **Entity_KR_NR**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition ability** of **entities** under the **knowledge-required** setting.

* **Entity_KR_NC**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **counting ability** of **entities** under the **knowledge-required** setting.

* **Relation_KF_NR**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition ability** of **relations** under the **knowledge-free** setting.

* **Relation_KF_NC**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **counting ability** of **relations** under the **knowledge-free** setting.

* **Relation_KR_NR**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition ability** of **relations** under the **knowledge-required** setting.

* **Relation_KR_NC**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **counting ability** of **relations** under the **knowledge-required** setting.


* **syn_icon**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition and counting ability** of **entities** that are represented by **visual icons**.

* **syn_text**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition and counting ability** of **entities** that are represented by **text labels**.

* **syn_pos**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition and counting ability** of **entity positions**.

* **syn_rel**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition and counting ability** of **relations**.

* **syn_rel_complex**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition and counting ability** of **relations** that are represented in **multiple forms**.

* **syn_rel_know**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition and counting ability** of **relations** that are **consistent with commonsense knowledge**.

* **syn_rel_pos**: a QA dataset to evaluate the model's **recognition and counting ability** of **relation positions**.

---

# Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite our paper:

```
@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2410-00193,
  author       = {Yifan Hou and
                  Buse Giledereli and
                  Yilei Tu and
                  Mrinmaya Sachan},
  title        = {Do Vision-Language Models Really Understand Visual Language?},
  journal      = {CoRR},
  volume       = {abs/2410.00193},
  year         = {2024},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2410.00193},
  doi          = {10.48550/ARXIV.2410.00193},
  eprinttype    = {arXiv},
  eprint       = {2410.00193},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 05 Nov 2024 20:39:06 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2410-00193.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
```