Although abundant human resources in rural areas in Jiangxi, but low quality, structural imbalance.2005 1% population sample survey in Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Province, the agricultural population was 3178.25 million people, 70.4% of the total population, will have the ability to work within the working age Half of the population carry the entire workforce calculations, the province's rural labor force is indeed 1600.34 million rural labor resources. rural employed population illiterate population, education level is generally low.2007 province's rural labor force accounted for 7.32 percent illiterate, primary education accounted for 35.46%, accounting for 43.58% junior secondary education, high school education accounted for 10.80%, 2.06% college degree, college education accounted for 0.78%. primary school education or less nearly half of the rural labor force, an average of only 7.47 years of education years, does not meet the junior high school level.