HTTP is the protocol behind the World Wide Web, and is used to transmit data between web servers and browsers or other web applications.  HTTPS, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure, is a special version of HTTP that uses secure encryption to communicate between a server and web client or other application.  This is important in order to ensure confidentiality and data integrity of transmitted web requests, and prevent eavesdropping or tampering with sensitive information.  Web browsing or other applications that use insecure HTTP serve to open the user to numerous security risks, and are strongly discouraged and generally no longer supported by major browser and networking platforms.
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http is the standard protocol for requesting and sending web pages, while https is standard protocol for secure communication over the internet. The two protocols are similar, but https requests encrypt information when it’s transmitted online. For example, if you transmit private information such as banking information to a website, it’s a good idea to use https because the information will become encrypted and harder to detect by a third party. It’s also good for privacy, as the website only receives your information, rather than handing it over to a third party.
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What is the difference between http and https?
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