Although pure idealism, such as that of George Berkeley, is uncommon in contemporary Western philosophy, a more sophisticated variant called panpsychism, according to which mental experience and properties may be at the foundation of physical experience and properties, has been espoused by some philosophers such as Alfred North Whitehead [54] and David Ray Griffin.
Yadiastun idealisme murni sakadi sané kanuénang olih George Berkeley, nénten ketah ring filsafat Barat kontemporer, varian sané pinih canggih sané kawastanin panpsikisme, sané manut pengalaman mental miwah sifat minab manados dasar pengalaman miwah sifat fisik, sampun kaanut olih akidik filsuf sakadi Alfred North Whitehead miwah David Ray Griffin.