The progress of ethnology, for example with Claude Lévi-Strauss's structural anthropology, led to the criticism of conceptions of a linear progress, or the pseudo-opposition between "societies with histories" and "societies without histories", judged too dependent on a limited view of history as constituted by accumulative growth.
Panglimbak etnologi, sekadi antropologi structural Claude Lévi-Strauss, ngawinang penyarca indik konsepsi kemajuan linier, utawi oposisi semu inggian "parajanane sareng sejarah" miwah "parajanane sane nenten masejarah", kawedarang banget magantung sareng pikayunan sane cutet indik sejarah sane kawangun antuk panglimbak akumulatif.