The bourgeoisie in its original sense is intimately linked to the existence of cities, recognized as such by their urban charters (e.g., municipal charters, town privileges, German town law), so there was no bourgeoisie apart from the citizenry of the cities.
Borjuis mapaiketan sareng kawéntenan kota, punika kaigumin ring piagem kotan danéné ( minakadi mungguh ring piagem kota, kota ngamolihang kautaman, awig saking kota Jerman), punika ngawinang