(b) The four cardinal directions or cardinal points are the directions of north, east, south and west, commonly denoted by their initials: N, E, S, W.
Papat arah mata angin, utawi titik mata angin, inggih punika papat arah mata angin utama: kaja, kangin, kelod, lan kauh, lumrahne kalambangin antuk inisial N, E, S, lan W soang-soang.