Trade was allowed only in the cities when the mercantilistic ideology had got the upper hand, and the burghers had the exclusive right to conduct commerce within the framework of guilds.
perdagangan wantah kakaniang ring kotakota rikala idiologi merkantilistik ngwasayang, miwah para burgher maduwé swadikara sané utama pisan rikala ngamargiang perdagangan ring pantaraning sekaa buruhé.