Single-payer healthcare
Single-payer health care is a system in which the government, rather than private insurers, pays for all healthcare costs.  Single-payer systems may contract for healthcare services from private organizations. The actual funding of a "single payer" system comes from all or a portion of the covered population. Although the fund holder is usually the state, some forms of single-payer use a mixed public-private system. This is practiced in Canada, the United Kingdom, Estonia and many other countries