I'm planning to modify some string functions so that they would be
aware of multi-byte strings if compiled with the multi-byte
capability.  Followings are files I'm going to modify. I would like to
hear your opinions if you have any.

o character_length()

It seems that the function is implemented as textlen() in
utils/adt/varlena.c or as varcharlen() in varchar.c. Current
implementaion returns an octet length rather than a char length. So I
will change them. However, there might be necessity for getting an
octet length in some applications. Maybe this is a good chance to add
SQL92's octet_length().

o lower()/upper()

Implemented in oracle_compat.c. One thing I have noticed is that it
uses toupper()/tolower(). For ASCII, they are fine. But on some
platforms (I guess SysV) they might have some problems:

	char c;	/* c is an 8-bit letter and this platform uses char as
		   signed char */
	toupper(c);	/* may cause segfault or any other bad thing */

So I will change like:

	toupper((unsigned char)c);

o position()

Implemented as textpos() in varlena.c.

o substring()

Implemented as text_substr() in varlena.c.

--
Tatsuo Ishii
t-ishii@sra.co.jp

Thu, 19 Mar 1998 13:09:58 +0900
t-ishii@sra.co.jp
multi-byte aware char_length() etc.
> I'm planning to modify some string functions so that they would be
> aware of multi-byte strings if compiled with the multi-byte
> capability.  Followings are files I'm going to modify. I would like to
> hear your opinions if you have any.
> 
> o character_length()
> 
> It seems that the function is implemented as textlen() in
> utils/adt/varlena.c or as varcharlen() in varchar.c. Current
> implementaion returns an octet length rather than a char length. So I
> will change them. However, there might be necessity for getting an
> octet length in some applications. Maybe this is a good chance to add
> SQL92's octet_length().

Yes.

> o lower()/upper()
> 
> Implemented in oracle_compat.c. One thing I have noticed is that it
> uses toupper()/tolower(). For ASCII, they are fine. But on some
> platforms (I guess SysV) they might have some problems:
> 
>         char c; /* c is an 8-bit letter and this platform uses char as
>                    signed char */
>         toupper(c);     /* may cause segfault or any other bad thing */
> 
> So I will change like:
> 
>         toupper((unsigned char)c);

I would like to move these routines, as you clean them up, to varlena.c
or whatever Postgres-specific source file is appropriate. Let's leave
oracle_compat.c for non-standard, Oracle-specific functions. Perhaps
eventually we can move any of those which remain to the contrib
directory, assuming that there are good equivalent functions available
in SQL92. 

Sort of annoying having oracle_compat when Oracle doesn't return the
favor by having a "postgres_compat". Well, maybe DataBlades are the same
thing?? :)

> o position()
> 
> Implemented as textpos() in varlena.c.
> 
> o substring()
> 
> Implemented as text_substr() in varlena.c.

These two are OK. I'm not yet clear on where in the parser these varlena
functions are matched up with both text and varchar() types. We may need
to do something different as we keep working on getting the
text/varchar/char behavior improved.

Thu, 19 Mar 1998 05:50:40 +0000
"Thomas G. Lockhart" <lockhart@alumni.caltech.edu>
Re: [HACKERS] multi-byte aware char_length() etc.
Hi, here are patches I promised (against 6.3.2):

* character_length(), position(), substring() are now aware of 
	  multi-byte characters
* add octet_length()
* add --with-mb option to configure
* new regression tests for EUC_KR
  (contributed by "Soonmyung. Hong" <hong@lunaris.hanmesoft.co.kr>)
* add some test cases to the EUC_JP regression test
* fix problem in regress/regress.sh in case of System V
* fix toupper(), tolower() to handle 8bit chars

note that:

o  patches for both configure.in and configure are
included. maybe the one for configure is not necessary.

o pg_proc.h was modified to add octet_length(). I used OIDs
(1374-1379) for that. Please let me know if these numbers are not
appropriate.

>> I'm planning to modify some string functions so that they would be
>> aware of multi-byte strings if compiled with the multi-byte
>> capability.  Followings are files I'm going to modify. I would like to
>> hear your opinions if you have any.
>> 
>> o character_length()
>> 
>> It seems that the function is implemented as textlen() in
>> utils/adt/varlena.c or as varcharlen() in varchar.c. Current
>> implementaion returns an octet length rather than a char length. So I
>> will change them. However, there might be necessity for getting an
>> octet length in some applications. Maybe this is a good chance to add
>> SQL92's octet_length().
>
>Yes.
>
>> o lower()/upper()
>> 
>> Implemented in oracle_compat.c. One thing I have noticed is that it
>> uses toupper()/tolower(). For ASCII, they are fine. But on some
>> platforms (I guess SysV) they might have some problems:
>> 
>>         char c; /* c is an 8-bit letter and this platform uses char as
>>                    signed char */
>>         toupper(c);     /* may cause segfault or any other bad thing */
>> 
>> So I will change like:
>> 
>>         toupper((unsigned char)c);
>
>I would like to move these routines, as you clean them up, to varlena.c
>or whatever Postgres-specific source file is appropriate. Let's leave
>oracle_compat.c for non-standard, Oracle-specific functions. Perhaps
>eventually we can move any of those which remain to the contrib
>directory, assuming that there are good equivalent functions available
>in SQL92. 
>
>Sort of annoying having oracle_compat when Oracle doesn't return the
>favor by having a "postgres_compat". Well, maybe DataBlades are the same
>thing?? :)
>
>> o position()
>> 
>> Implemented as textpos() in varlena.c.
>> 
>> o substring()
>> 
>> Implemented as text_substr() in varlena.c.
>
>These two are OK. I'm not yet clear on where in the parser these varlena
>functions are matched up with both text and varchar() types. We may need
>to do something different as we keep working on getting the
>text/varchar/char behavior improved.
>

----------------------------- cut here --------------------------
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`
end

Thu, 23 Apr 1998 13:05:41 +0900
t-ishii@sra.co.jp
Re: [HACKERS] multi-byte aware char_length() etc. 
> 
> Hi, here are patches I promised (against 6.3.2):
> 
> * character_length(), position(), substring() are now aware of 
> 	  multi-byte characters
> * add octet_length()
> * add --with-mb option to configure
> * new regression tests for EUC_KR
>   (contributed by "Soonmyung. Hong" <hong@lunaris.hanmesoft.co.kr>)
> * add some test cases to the EUC_JP regression test
> * fix problem in regress/regress.sh in case of System V
> * fix toupper(), tolower() to handle 8bit chars
> 
> note that:
> 
> o  patches for both configure.in and configure are
> included. maybe the one for configure is not necessary.
> 
> o pg_proc.h was modified to add octet_length(). I used OIDs
> (1374-1379) for that. Please let me know if these numbers are not
> appropriate.

You obviously used /include/catalog/unused_oids for that.  Perfect.

-- 
Bruce Momjian                          |  830 Blythe Avenue
maillist@candle.pha.pa.us              |  Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  (610) 353-9879(w)
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  (610) 853-3000(h)

Thu, 23 Apr 1998 09:52:06 -0400 (EDT)
Bruce Momjian <maillist@candle.pha.pa.us>
Re: [HACKERS] multi-byte aware char_length() etc.

Applied...can you check that I haven't missed anything?

On Thu, 23 Apr 1998 t-ishii@sra.co.jp wrote:

> Hi, here are patches I promised (against 6.3.2):
> 
> * character_length(), position(), substring() are now aware of 
> 	  multi-byte characters
> * add octet_length()
> * add --with-mb option to configure
> * new regression tests for EUC_KR
>   (contributed by "Soonmyung. Hong" <hong@lunaris.hanmesoft.co.kr>)
> * add some test cases to the EUC_JP regression test
> * fix problem in regress/regress.sh in case of System V
> * fix toupper(), tolower() to handle 8bit chars
> 
> note that:
> 
> o  patches for both configure.in and configure are
> included. maybe the one for configure is not necessary.
> 
> o pg_proc.h was modified to add octet_length(). I used OIDs
> (1374-1379) for that. Please let me know if these numbers are not
> appropriate.
> 


Mon, 27 Apr 1998 13:07:17 -0400 (EDT)
The Hermit Hacker <scrappy@hub.org>
Re: [HACKERS] multi-byte aware char_length() etc. 
>Applied...can you check that I haven't missed anything?
>
>On Thu, 23 Apr 1998 t-ishii@sra.co.jp wrote:
>
>> Hi, here are patches I promised (against 6.3.2):

Thanks. I will check after Apr 27 version of
postgresql.snapshot.tar.gz gets uploaded.
(I don't have CVSup settings yet)
--
Tatsuo Ishii
t-ishii@sra.co.jp

Tue, 28 Apr 1998 09:52:19 +0900
t-ishii@sra.co.jp
Re: [HACKERS] multi-byte aware char_length() etc. 