This section  contains the diagnostic criteria approved for routine clinical
use along with the ICD-9-CM codes (ICD-10 codes are shown parenthetically).
For each mental disorder, the diagnostic criteria are followed by descriptive
text to assist in diagnostic decision making. Where needed, specific recording
procedures are presented with the diagnostic criteria to provide guidance in
selecting the most appropriate code. In some cases, separate recording pro-
cedures for ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM are provided. Although not considered
as official DSM-5 disorders, medication -induced movement disorders and other
adverse effects of medication, as well as other conditions that may be a focus
of clinical attention (including additi onal ICD-9-CM V codes and forthcoming
ICD-10-CM Z codes), are provided to indicate other reasons for a clinical visit
such as environmental factors and relational problems. These codes are adapted
from ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM and we re neither reviewed nor approved as
official DSM-5 diagnoses, but can provide additional context for a clinical for-
mulation and treatment plan. These three components—the criteria and their
descriptive text, the medication-i nduced movement disorders and other ad-
verse effects of medication, and the descriptions of other conditions that may
be a focus of clinical attention—represent the key elements of the clinical di-
agnostic process and thus are presented together.