deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
get_relative_path(file_path: str) → Path[source]¶
Get the relative path, returning an error if unsupported.
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


langchain_community.tools.file_management.list_dir.ListDirectoryTool¶
class langchain_community.tools.file_management.list_dir.ListDirectoryTool[source]¶
Bases: BaseFileToolMixin, BaseTool
Tool that lists files and directories in a specified folder.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param args_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel] = <class 'langchain_community.tools.file_management.list_dir.DirectoryListingInput'>¶
Pydantic model class to validate and parse the tool’s input arguments.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated. Please use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.
param description: str = 'List files and directories in a specified folder'¶
Used to tell the model how/when/why to use the tool.
You can provide few-shot examples as a part of the description.
param handle_tool_error: Optional[Union[bool, str, Callable[[ToolException], str]]] = False¶
Handle the content of the ToolException thrown.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the tool. Defaults to None
This metadata will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param name: str = 'list_directory'¶
The unique name of the tool that clearly communicates its purpose.
param return_direct: bool = False¶
Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means
that after the tool is called, the AgentExecutor will stop looping.
param root_dir: Optional[str] = None¶


param root_dir: Optional[str] = None¶
The final path will be chosen relative to root_dir if specified.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Optional list of tags associated with the tool. Defaults to None
These tags will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param verbose: bool = False¶
Whether to log the tool’s progress.
__call__(tool_input: str, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → str¶
Make tool callable.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async ainvoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.


Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async arun(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool asynchronously.
async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.


Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – The config to use for the runnable.
diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state.
with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list.
include_names – Only include logs with these names.
include_types – Only include logs with these types.
include_tags – Only include logs with these tags.
exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names.
exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types.
exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns


Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance


deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The tool’s input schema.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_relative_path(file_path: str) → Path¶
Get the relative path, returning an error if unsupported.
invoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.


Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
run(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters


Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
property args: dict¶
property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property is_single_input: bool¶
Whether the tool only accepts a single input.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using ListDirectoryTool¶
File System


langchain_community.tools.file_management.move.MoveFileTool¶
class langchain_community.tools.file_management.move.MoveFileTool[source]¶
Bases: BaseFileToolMixin, BaseTool
Tool that moves a file.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param args_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel] = <class 'langchain_community.tools.file_management.move.FileMoveInput'>¶
Pydantic model class to validate and parse the tool’s input arguments.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated. Please use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.
param description: str = 'Move or rename a file from one location to another'¶
Used to tell the model how/when/why to use the tool.
You can provide few-shot examples as a part of the description.
param handle_tool_error: Optional[Union[bool, str, Callable[[ToolException], str]]] = False¶
Handle the content of the ToolException thrown.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the tool. Defaults to None
This metadata will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param name: str = 'move_file'¶
The unique name of the tool that clearly communicates its purpose.
param return_direct: bool = False¶
Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means
that after the tool is called, the AgentExecutor will stop looping.
param root_dir: Optional[str] = None¶


Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
property args: dict¶
property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property is_single_input: bool¶
Whether the tool only accepts a single input.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using MoveFileTool¶
File System
Tools as OpenAI Functions


langchain_community.tools.zapier.tool.ZapierNLAListActions¶
class langchain_community.tools.zapier.tool.ZapierNLAListActions[source]¶
Bases: BaseTool
Returns a list of all exposed (enabled) actions associated withcurrent user (associated with the set api_key). Change your exposed
actions here: https://nla.zapier.com/demo/start/
The return list can be empty if no actions exposed. Else will contain
a list of action objects:
[{“id”: str,
“description”: str,
“params”: Dict[str, str]
}]
params will always contain an instructions key, the only required
param. All others optional and if provided will override any AI guesses
(see “understanding the AI guessing flow” here:
https://nla.zapier.com/docs/using-the-api#ai-guessing)
Parameters
None –
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param api_wrapper: langchain_community.utilities.zapier.ZapierNLAWrapper [Optional]¶
param args_schema: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None¶
Pydantic model class to validate and parse the tool’s input arguments.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated. Please use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.


param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.
param description: str = 'A wrapper around Zapier NLA actions. The input to this tool is a natural language instruction, for example "get the latest email from my bank" or "send a slack message to the #general channel". Each tool will have params associated with it that are specified as a list. You MUST take into account the params when creating the instruction. For example, if the params are [\'Message_Text\', \'Channel\'], your instruction should be something like \'send a slack message to the #general channel with the text hello world\'. Another example: if the params are [\'Calendar\', \'Search_Term\'], your instruction should be something like \'find the meeting in my personal calendar at 3pm\'. Do not make up params, they will be explicitly specified in the tool description. If you do not have enough information to fill in the params, just say \'not enough information provided in the instruction, missing <param>\'. If you get a none or null response, STOP EXECUTION, do not try to another tool!This tool specifically used for: {zapier_description}, and has params: {params}This tool returns a list of the user\'s exposed actions.'¶
Used to tell the model how/when/why to use the tool.
You can provide few-shot examples as a part of the description.
param handle_tool_error: Optional[Union[bool, str, Callable[[ToolException], str]]] = False¶
Handle the content of the ToolException thrown.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the tool. Defaults to None
This metadata will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.


and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param name: str = 'ZapierNLA_list_actions'¶
The unique name of the tool that clearly communicates its purpose.
param return_direct: bool = False¶
Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means
that after the tool is called, the AgentExecutor will stop looping.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Optional list of tags associated with the tool. Defaults to None
These tags will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param verbose: bool = False¶
Whether to log the tool’s progress.
__call__(tool_input: str, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → str¶
Make tool callable.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async ainvoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.


the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async arun(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool asynchronously.
async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
Parameters


The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – The config to use for the runnable.
diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state.
with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list.
include_names – Only include logs with these names.
include_types – Only include logs with these types.
include_tags – Only include logs with these tags.
exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names.
exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types.
exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters


and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance


deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The tool’s input schema.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
invoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.


config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶


Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
property args: dict¶
property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property is_single_input: bool¶
Whether the tool only accepts a single input.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.


langchain_community.tools.slack.schedule_message.ScheduleMessageSchema¶
class langchain_community.tools.slack.schedule_message.ScheduleMessageSchema[source]¶
Bases: BaseModel
Input for ScheduleMessageTool.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param channel: str [Required]¶
The channel, private group, or IM channel to send message to.
param message: str [Required]¶
The message to be sent.
param timestamp: str [Required]¶
The datetime for when the message should be sent in the  following format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS±hh:mm, where “T” separates the date  and time components, and the time zone offset is specified as ±hh:mm.  For example: “2023-06-09T10:30:00+03:00” represents June 9th,  2023, at 10:30 AM in a time zone with a positive offset of 3  hours from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model


Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


langchain.tools.render.render_text_description_and_args¶
langchain.tools.render.render_text_description_and_args(tools: List[BaseTool]) → str[source]¶
Render the tool name, description, and args in plain text.
Output will be in the format of:
search: This tool is used for search, args: {"query": {"type": "string"}}
calculator: This tool is used for math, args: {"expression": {"type": "string"}}


langchain_community.tools.ainetwork.value.ValueSchema¶
class langchain_community.tools.ainetwork.value.ValueSchema[source]¶
Bases: BaseModel
Schema for value operations.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param path: str [Required]¶
Blockchain reference path
param type: langchain_community.tools.ainetwork.base.OperationType [Required]¶
param value: Optional[Union[int, str, float, dict]] = None¶
Value to be set at the path
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance


deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶


classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


langchain_community.tools.google_serper.tool.GoogleSerperRun¶
class langchain_community.tools.google_serper.tool.GoogleSerperRun[source]¶
Bases: BaseTool
Tool that queries the Serper.dev Google search API.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param api_wrapper: langchain_community.utilities.google_serper.GoogleSerperAPIWrapper [Required]¶
param args_schema: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None¶
Pydantic model class to validate and parse the tool’s input arguments.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated. Please use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.
param description: str = 'A low-cost Google Search API.Useful for when you need to answer questions about current events.Input should be a search query.'¶
Used to tell the model how/when/why to use the tool.
You can provide few-shot examples as a part of the description.
param handle_tool_error: Optional[Union[bool, str, Callable[[ToolException], str]]] = False¶
Handle the content of the ToolException thrown.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the tool. Defaults to None
This metadata will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param name: str = 'google_serper'¶
The unique name of the tool that clearly communicates its purpose.
param return_direct: bool = False¶
Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means


Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means
that after the tool is called, the AgentExecutor will stop looping.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Optional list of tags associated with the tool. Defaults to None
These tags will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param verbose: bool = False¶
Whether to log the tool’s progress.
__call__(tool_input: str, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → str¶
Make tool callable.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async ainvoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.


Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async arun(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool asynchronously.
async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.


Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – The config to use for the runnable.
diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state.
with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list.
include_names – Only include logs with these names.
include_types – Only include logs with these types.
include_tags – Only include logs with these tags.
exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names.
exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types.
exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns


Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance


classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
run(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters


langchain_community.tools.ainetwork.rule.AINRuleOps¶
class langchain_community.tools.ainetwork.rule.AINRuleOps[source]¶
Bases: AINBaseTool
Tool for owner operations.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param args_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel] = <class 'langchain_community.tools.ainetwork.rule.RuleSchema'>¶
Pydantic model class to validate and parse the tool’s input arguments.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated. Please use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.


param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.
param description: str = "\nCovers the write `rule` for the AINetwork Blockchain database. The SET type specifies write permissions using the `eval` variable as a JavaScript eval string.\nIn order to AINvalueOps with SET at the path, the execution result of the `eval` string must be true.\n\n## Path Rules\n1. Allowed characters for directory: `[a-zA-Z_0-9]`\n2. Use `$<key>` for template variables as directory.\n\n## Eval String Special Variables\n- auth.addr: Address of the writer for the path\n- newData: New data for the path\n- data: Current data for the path\n- currentTime: Time in seconds\n- lastBlockNumber: Latest processed block number\n\n## Eval String Functions\n- getValue(<path>)\n- getRule(<path>)\n- getOwner(<path>)\n- getFunction(<path>)\n- evalRule(<path>, <value to set>, auth, currentTime)\n- evalOwner(<path>, 'write_owner', auth)\n\n## SET Example\n- type: SET\n- path: /apps/langchain_project_1/$from/$to/$img\n- eval: auth.addr===$from&&!getValue('/apps/image_db/'+$img)\n\n## GET Example\n- type: GET\n- path: /apps/langchain_project_1\n"¶
Used to tell the model how/when/why to use the tool.
You can provide few-shot examples as a part of the description.
param handle_tool_error: Optional[Union[bool, str, Callable[[ToolException], str]]] = False¶
Handle the content of the ToolException thrown.
param interface: Ain [Optional]¶
The interface object for the AINetwork Blockchain.


param interface: Ain [Optional]¶
The interface object for the AINetwork Blockchain.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the tool. Defaults to None
This metadata will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param name: str = 'AINruleOps'¶
The unique name of the tool that clearly communicates its purpose.
param return_direct: bool = False¶
Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means
that after the tool is called, the AgentExecutor will stop looping.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Optional list of tags associated with the tool. Defaults to None
These tags will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param verbose: bool = False¶
Whether to log the tool’s progress.
__call__(tool_input: str, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → str¶
Make tool callable.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.


e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async ainvoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async arun(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool asynchronously.
async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.


Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – The config to use for the runnable.
diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state.
with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list.
include_names – Only include logs with these names.
include_types – Only include logs with these types.
include_tags – Only include logs with these tags.
exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names.
exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types.
exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶


bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include


exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The tool’s input schema.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.


Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
invoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.


by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
run(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.


Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.


added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
property args: dict¶
property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property is_single_input: bool¶
Whether the tool only accepts a single input.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.


A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.


langchain_community.tools.pubmed.tool.PubmedQueryRun¶
class langchain_community.tools.pubmed.tool.PubmedQueryRun[source]¶
Bases: BaseTool
Tool that searches the PubMed API.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param api_wrapper: langchain_community.utilities.pubmed.PubMedAPIWrapper [Optional]¶
param args_schema: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None¶
Pydantic model class to validate and parse the tool’s input arguments.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated. Please use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.
param description: str = 'A wrapper around PubMed. Useful for when you need to answer questions about medicine, health, and biomedical topics from biomedical literature, MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Input should be a search query.'¶
Used to tell the model how/when/why to use the tool.
You can provide few-shot examples as a part of the description.
param handle_tool_error: Optional[Union[bool, str, Callable[[ToolException], str]]] = False¶
Handle the content of the ToolException thrown.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the tool. Defaults to None
This metadata will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param name: str = 'PubMed'¶
The unique name of the tool that clearly communicates its purpose.
param return_direct: bool = False¶
Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means


Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means
that after the tool is called, the AgentExecutor will stop looping.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Optional list of tags associated with the tool. Defaults to None
These tags will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param verbose: bool = False¶
Whether to log the tool’s progress.
__call__(tool_input: str, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → str¶
Make tool callable.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async ainvoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.


Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async arun(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool asynchronously.
async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.


Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – The config to use for the runnable.
diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state.
with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list.
include_names – Only include logs with these names.
include_types – Only include logs with these types.
include_tags – Only include logs with these tags.
exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names.
exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types.
exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns


Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance


deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The tool’s input schema.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
invoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.


config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
run(tool_input: Union[str, Dict], verbose: Optional[bool] = None, start_color: Optional[str] = 'green', color: Optional[str] = 'green', callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Run the tool.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters


Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
property args: dict¶
property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property is_single_input: bool¶
Whether the tool only accepts a single input.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using PubmedQueryRun¶
PubMed


langchain_community.tools.powerbi.tool.InfoPowerBITool¶
class langchain_community.tools.powerbi.tool.InfoPowerBITool[source]¶
Bases: BaseTool
Tool for getting metadata about a PowerBI Dataset.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param args_schema: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None¶
Pydantic model class to validate and parse the tool’s input arguments.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated. Please use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to be called during tool execution.
param description: str = '\n    Input to this tool is a comma-separated list of tables, output is the schema and sample rows for those tables.\n    Be sure that the tables actually exist by calling list_tables_powerbi first!\n\n    Example Input: "table1, table2, table3"\n    '¶
Used to tell the model how/when/why to use the tool.
You can provide few-shot examples as a part of the description.
param handle_tool_error: Optional[Union[bool, str, Callable[[ToolException], str]]] = False¶
Handle the content of the ToolException thrown.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Optional metadata associated with the tool. Defaults to None
This metadata will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param name: str = 'schema_powerbi'¶
The unique name of the tool that clearly communicates its purpose.
param powerbi: langchain_community.utilities.powerbi.PowerBIDataset [Required]¶


param powerbi: langchain_community.utilities.powerbi.PowerBIDataset [Required]¶
param return_direct: bool = False¶
Whether to return the tool’s output directly. Setting this to True means
that after the tool is called, the AgentExecutor will stop looping.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Optional list of tags associated with the tool. Defaults to None
These tags will be associated with each call to this tool,
and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a tool with its use case.
param verbose: bool = False¶
Whether to log the tool’s progress.
__call__(tool_input: str, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → str¶
Make tool callable.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async ainvoke(input: Union[str, Dict], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.


Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation.
property args: dict¶
property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property is_single_input: bool¶
Whether the tool only accepts a single input.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.


langchain_community.tools.plugin.AIPlugin¶
class langchain_community.tools.plugin.AIPlugin[source]¶
Bases: BaseModel
AI Plugin Definition.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param api: langchain_community.tools.plugin.ApiConfig [Required]¶
param auth: Optional[dict] = None¶
param contact_email: Optional[str] = None¶
param description_for_human: str [Required]¶
param description_for_model: str [Required]¶
param legal_info_url: Optional[str] = None¶
param logo_url: Optional[str] = None¶
param name_for_human: str [Required]¶
param name_for_model: str [Required]¶
param schema_version: str [Required]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data


the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod from_url(url: str) → AIPlugin[source]¶
Instantiate AIPlugin from a URL.
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
Examples using AIPlugin¶
Plug-and-Plai
Custom Agent with PlugIn Retrieval


langchain_core.tools.tool¶
langchain_core.tools.tool(*args: Union[str, Callable, Runnable], return_direct: bool = False, args_schema: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None, infer_schema: bool = True) → Callable[source]¶
Make tools out of functions, can be used with or without arguments.
Parameters
*args – The arguments to the tool.
return_direct – Whether to return directly from the tool rather
than continuing the agent loop.
args_schema – optional argument schema for user to specify
infer_schema – Whether to infer the schema of the arguments from
the function’s signature. This also makes the resultant tool
accept a dictionary input to its run() function.
Requires:
Function must be of type (str) -> str
Function must have a docstring
Examples
@tool
def search_api(query: str) -> str:
    # Searches the API for the query.
    return
@tool("search", return_direct=True)
def search_api(query: str) -> str:
    # Searches the API for the query.
    return
Examples using tool¶
Metaphor Search
LLMonitor
JSONFormer
Agent Trajectory
Agents
!pip install bs4
Defining Custom Tools
XML Agent


langchain_community.tools.office365.utils.authenticate¶
langchain_community.tools.office365.utils.authenticate() → Account[source]¶
Authenticate using the Microsoft Grah API