If you have noticed a lump that is painful on one side of your vaginal opening, it may very well be a Bartholin cyst. You may experience pain while sitting or during sexual intercourse, or sometimes no pain at all, only swelling. If you suspect that you may have a Bartholin cyst, it is important to see your family doctor for a pelvic exam to confirm the diagnosis.  In addition to a pelvic exam, your doctor will likely test for STIs (sexually transmitted infections). This is because, if you have an STI in conjunction with your Bartholin cyst, you are at higher risk of having your cyst become infected (and you will likely be given antibiotic treatment — more on this later). If you are over 40 years old, your cyst may also be biopsied to rule out the possibility of cancer of the female reproductive system. One of the mainstays of treatment for Bartholin cysts are regular Sitz baths. A Sitz bath is when you fill the bathtub with just enough water to cover your buttocks and vagina when you sit down in the water. The water does not need to be any deeper than that, although it can be, if you would like. (This depends on personal preference, and whether you are aiming to make the bath an enjoyable experience, or simply one of convenience.)  You should have a Sitz bath at least 3 to 4 times per day. The purpose of regular Sitz baths is to keep the area around the Bartholin cyst clean, to reduce pain and/or discomfort in the area, and also to increase the chances of the cyst naturally draining itself. If your Bartholin cyst does not naturally drain itself and resolve with Sitz baths after several days, you may want to see your doctor to discuss the possibility of surgical drainage. The reason that it is important to discuss treatment options sooner rather than later is that, if the cyst does not resolve, it may become infected and form what is called an "abscess." This is more complicated to treat than a simple cyst, so it is best to be proactive.  If you are under 40 and you the cyst is asymptomatic (no pain, fever, etc.), then often no medical intervention is necessary. If you notice signs of a fever alongside your Bartholin cyst, see your doctor for treatment. To prevent your cyst from becoming infected, use condoms during sex, particularly if you are unsure whether your partner has an STI; however, it is not necessary to refrain from sex. While you are waiting for your Bartholin cyst to be treated and/or to heal, you may wish to consider pain medications to ease any discomfort you are experiencing in the area. You can purchase over-the-counter pain medications at your local pharmacy or drugstore. Some common choices include:  Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) 400 – 600 mg every four to six hours as needed. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) 500 mg every four to six hours as needed.
أكدي تشخيص كيس بارثولين. استخدمي  حمامات المقعدة عدة مرات كل يوم. قابلي الطبيب إذا لم تحل مشكلة كيس بارثولين بشكل تلقائي. تناولي الأدوية لتخفيف الألم.