E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. E3 ubiquitin ligases accept ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. Involved in eye morphogenesis, probably triggers the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of different substrates (PubMed:11335112). May play a role in the regulation of the cellular clock function (By similarity). S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine + [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination. Homodimer. Widely expressed in early embryos until stage 40. It is then expressed in brain, spinal cord and in the developing and mature eye. Expressed both maternally and zygotically. The RING-type zinc finger domain is essential for ubiquitin ligase activity. The SBD domain (substrate-binding domain) mediates the homodimerization and the interaction with substrate proteins. It is related to the TRAF family. Belongs to the SINA (Seven in absentia) family.