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What happens when a 30 M☉ star comes close to a 3 M☉ black hole?
What are tidal forces?
Tidal forces are the gravitational forces that occur when there is a significant difference in gravity between two objects. In this case, the black hole's gravitational force is much stronger on the side of the star nearest to it than on the side farthest from it, so the star will be stretched out and eventually torn apart.