Cavalry played a relatively minor role in ancient Greek city-states , with conflicts decided by massed armored infantry .


Control characters may be described as doing something when the user inputs them , such as code 3 ( End-of-Text character , ETX , ) to interrupt the running process , or code 4 ( End of transmission , EOT , ) , used to end text input or to exit a Unix shell .


It has become so widely used that most do n't realize it is not part of official ASCII .


For PROMs that switch one to zero , the roles of NUL and DEL are reversed ; also , DEL will only work with 7-bit characters , which are rarely used today ; for 8-bit content , the character code 255 , commonly defined as a nonbreaking space character , can be used instead of DEL .


This prohibition against more than one electron occupying the same quantum energy state became known as the Pauli exclusion principle .


Thessaly was widely known for producing competent cavalrymen , and later experiences in wars both with and against the Persians taught the Greeks the value of cavalry in skirmishing and pursuit .


This exchange of virtual photons , for example , generates the Coulomb force .


According to the Pauli exclusion principle each orbital can be occupied by up to two electrons , which must differ in their spin quantum number .


According to Einstein 's theory of special relativity , as an electron 's speed approaches the speed of light , from an observer 's point of view its relativistic mass increases , thereby making it more and more difficult to accelerate it from within the observer 's frame of reference .


The rate of Hawking radiation increases with decreasing mass , eventually causing the black hole to evaporate away until , finally , it explodes .


The Athenian author and soldier Xenophon in particular advocated the creation of a small but well-trained cavalry force ; to that end , he wrote several manuals on horsemanship and cavalry operations .


There are 15 known isotopes of carbon and the shortest-lived of these is C which decays through proton emission and alpha decay and has a half-life of 1.98739 × 10 s .


In German , Dutch and Danish , the names for carbon are " Kohlenstoff " , " koolstof " and " kulstof " respectively , all literally meaning coal-substance .


Antoine Lavoisier then listed carbon as an element in his 1789 textbook .


In 2005 , Russia produced almost one-fifth of the global diamond output , reports the British Geological Survey .


These improvements in tactics and equipment reflected those of a thousand years earlier when the first Iranians to reach the Iranian Plateau forced the Assyrians to undertake similar reform .


Lipophilic europium complexes often feature acetylacetonate-like ligands , e.g. , Eufod .


It is a lanthanide , a rare earth element , originally found in the gadolinite mine in Ytterby in Sweden , from which it got its name .


Together with the basic cases , these allow successive computation of respectively all numbers of combinations from the same set ( a row in Pascal 's triangle ) , of " k " - combinations of sets of growing sizes , and of combinations with a complement of fixed size .


Many NASA-based operations interact and identify each other through command programs .


The most widespread employment of heavy cavalry at this time was found in the forces of the Iranian empires , the Parthians and their Persian Sasanian successors .


Standalone debuggers like GDB are also used , and these often provide less of a visual environment , usually using a command line .


In February 2004 , he became a candidate of Jacques Chirac and Gerhard Schröder for the presidency of the European Commission but he decided not to run for this office .


In 1995 , he publicly called for the abolition of Germany 's public television service ARD and a streamlining of its regional services , adding that he and Minister-President Kurt Biedenkopf of Saxony would break the contract ARD has with regional governments if reforms were not undertaken .


Further east , the military history of China , specifically northern China , held a long tradition of intense military exchange between Han Chinese infantry forces of the settled dynastic empires and the mounted nomads or " barbarians " of the north .


Michelle Yeoh reprised her role from the original .


In 1483 , a first city fortress was built on Cyriaksburg hill in the southwestern part of the town .


During the 1970 s and 1980 s , as the economic situation in GDR worsened , many old buildings in city centre decayed , while the government fought against the housing shortage by building large settlements in the periphery .


She studied at the Bauhaus from 1926 to 1930 , and while there worked with Marcel Breuer on his innovative chair designs .


The naval history of China was centered more to the south , where mountains , rivers , and large lakes necessitated the employment of a large and well-kept navy .


The Thüringer Allgemeine is a statewide newspaper that is headquartered in the city .


( 2008 ) , Enya took an extended break from music ; she returned in 2012 and released " Dark Sky Island " ( 2015 ) .


After promoting " Watermark " , Enya purchased new recording equipment and started work on her next album , " Shepherd Moons " .


Enya undertook additional studio projects in 2001 and 2002 .


By this time large Chinese infantry-based armies of 100,000 to 200,000 troops were now buttressed with several hundred thousand mounted cavalry in support or as an effective striking force .


She has cited her musical foundations as " the classics " , church music , and " Irish reels and jigs " a favourite composer of hers .


When asked what genre she would classify her music , her reply was " Enya " .


Enya is known for keeping a private lifestyle , saying : " The music is what sells .


Charles ' achievements gave a new meaning to his name .


The handheld pistol-and-trigger crossbow was invented in China in the fourth century BC ; it was written by the Song dynasty scholars Zeng Gongliang , Ding Du , and Yang Weide in their book " Wujing Zongyao " ( 1044 AD ) that massed missile fire by crossbowmen was the most effective defense against enemy cavalry charges .


Other cities have been suggested , including Düren , Gauting , Mürlenbach , Quierzy , and Prüm .


The language , in either case , suggests that there were not two inheritances , which would have created distinct kings ruling over distinct kingdoms , but a single joint inheritance and a joint kingship tenanted by two equal kings , Charles and his brother Carloman .


Their mother was queen regent at Toledo , but Roderic , army chief of staff , staged a rebellion , capturing Córdoba .


Charles met Carloman , but Carloman refused to participate and returned to Burgundy .


By roughly the first century BC , the ancient kingdom of Buyeo also had mounted warriors .


The younger of the two , Louis , became King of Aquitaine .


Desiderius sent his own ambassadors denying the pope 's charges .


They took Tarragona in 809 and Tortosa in 811 .


The campaign was cut short by his first expedition to Italy .


The Mahabharata , Ramayana , numerous Puranas and some foreign sources attest that the Kamboja cavalry frequently played role in ancient wars .


For the Pope , then , there was " no living Emperor at that time " though Henri Pirenne disputes this saying that the coronation " was not in any sense explained by the fact that at this moment a woman was reigning in Constantinople " .


Louis succeeded him as Charles had intended .


The new minuscule was disseminated first from Aachen and later from the influential scriptorium at Tours , where Alcuin retired as an abbot .


Archaic writing often preserves the Phoenician form with a vertical stem extending slightly below the lowest horizontal bar .


They are the Assakenoi and Aspasioi of the Classical writings , and the Ashvakayanas and Ashvayanas in Pāṇini 's Ashtadhyayi .


The uppercase letter Η is used as a symbol in Hesychius for the chemistry ( from enthalpy , its once-supposed editor ) .


The Inuit Circumpolar Council voted to replace the word " Eskimo " with " Inuit " in 1977 , but even at that time such a designation was not accepted by all , for both fairly obvious reasons , and less obvious reasons .


Eskimo–Aleut languages possess voiceless plosives at the bilabial , coronal , velar and uvular positions in all languages except Aleut , which has lost the bilabial stops but retained the nasal .


Canadian Inuit live primarily in Nunavut ( a territory of Canada ) , Nunavik ( the northern part of Quebec ) and in Nunatsiavut ( the Inuit settlement region in Labrador ) .


The Assakenoi had faced Alexander with 30,000 infantry , 20,000 cavalry and 30 war elephants .


Assigning of the carbon nanotube type was done by a combination of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy ( HRTEM ) , Raman spectroscopy , and density functional theory ( DFT ) calculations .


For single-wall carbon nanotubes , ISO / TS 10868 describes a measurement method for the diameter , purity , and fraction of metallic nanotubes through optical absorption spectroscopy , while ISO / TS 10797 and ISO / TS 10798 establish methods to characterize the morphology and elemental composition of single-wall carbon nanotubes , using transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy respectively , coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry analysis .


Participants in that revolution , such as Jerry Fodor , reject epiphenomenalism and insist upon the efficacy of the mind .


Others have argued that data such as the Bereitschaftspotential undermine epiphenomenalism for the same reason , that such experiments rely on a subject reporting the point in time at which a conscious experience and a conscious decision occurs , thus relying on the subject to be able to consciously perform an action .


Scholars have identified the Assakenoi and Aspasioi clans of Kunar and Swat valleys as a section of the Kambojas .


There are bilingual signs and pointers , in both German and Esperanto .


However , in France voices have grown steadily : 25067 ( 2004 ) 28944 ( 2009 ) and 33115 ( 2014 ) .


Since 1889 when " La Esperantisto " appeared , and soon other magazines in Esperanto throughout many countries in the world .


Initially , Esperanto speakers learned the language as it was described by L. L. Zamenhof .


They are described as " Ayuddha-jivi " or " Shastr-opajivis " ( nations-in-arms ) , which also means that the Kamboja cavalry offered its military services to other nations as well .


There are also a number of movies which have been published in Esperanto .


Ethernet frames are said to be " self-identifying " , because of the EtherType field .


In 1987 SynOptics introduced the first twisted-pair Ethernet at 10 " Mbit / s in a star-wired cabling topology with a central hub , later called LattisNet .


The country has been traditionally divided into three lands , namely Bohemia ( " Čechy " ) in the west , Moravia ( " Morava " ) in the east , and Czech Silesia ( " Slezsko " ; the smaller , south-eastern part of historical Silesia , most of which is located within modern Poland ) in the northeast .


Once the Swiss developed their pike squares for offensive as well as defensive use , infantry started to become the principal arm .


In 1938 Czechoslovakia held 10th place in the world industrial production .


The basis of the legal system is the Constitution of the Czech Republic adopted in 1993 .


In Prague , the assembly and presidential powers are executed by the city council and the mayor .


Production of Czech electricity exceeds consumption by about 10 TWh per year , which are exported .


This aggressive new doctrine gave the Swiss victory over a range of adversaries , and their enemies found that the only reliable way to defeat them was by the use of an even more comprehensive combined arms doctrine , as evidenced in the Battle of Marignano .


At the turn of the 20th century , Prague was the city with the third largest Czech population , after Vienna and Americans of full or partial Czech descent .


The earliest preserved stone buildings in Bohemia and Moravia date back to the time of the Western in the 9th and 10th century .


Since the early era of artificial music , Czech musicians and composers have been influenced the folk music of the region and dance .


In the 1960 s , the hallmark of dialogue 's films were improvised blacks , absurd and František Vláčil humor and the occupation of non-actors .


These missile weapons were very successfully used in the Hussite Wars , in combination with Wagenburg tactics .


Some of the watched events in the Czechia are Ice Hockey Championships and team handball .


He is noted for his non-fiction book " Crowds and Power " , among other works .


He had a short affair with Anna Mahler .


It consisted of the present day territories of Bohemia , Moravia , Slovakia and Carpathian Ruthenia .


Early organized Arab mounted forces under the Rashidun caliphate comprised a light cavalry armed with lance and sword .


He was supported by his colleagues and the King in petitioning Parliament , and was granted £ 10,000 in 1802 for his work on vaccination .


announced it would no longer publish printed editions , and would focus instead on " Encyclopædia Britannica Online " .


In the 20th century , successful competitors included " Collier 's Encyclopedia " , the " Encyclopedia Americana " , and the " World Book Encyclopedia " .


This was used as an advance guard and a strong striking force to route the opposing armies with its greater mobility that give it an upper hand when maneuvering against any Byzantine army .


Contemporary advocates for such religious beliefs include Robert Sungenis , co-author of the self-published " Galileo Was Wrong : The Church Was Right " ( 2006 ) .


In one form or another , theistic evolution is the view of creation taught at the majority of mainline Protestant seminaries .


1.97 billion years have elapsed in the current " Kalpa " ( current universe ) .


Armenia is followed by 52 % from Bosnia , 42 % from Moldova , 37 % from Lithuania , 34 % from Georgia and Ukraine , 33 % from Croatia and Romania , 31 % from Bulgaria , 29 % from Greece and Serbia , 26 % from Russia , 25 % from Latvia , 23 % from Belarus and Poland , 21 % from Estonia and Hungary , and 16 % from the Czech Republic .


Chinese infantry were routed by Arab cavalry near the bank of the River Talas .


They predicted expansions in timbre allowed for by electronics in the influential manifesto " The Art of Noises " .


Experiments with graphical sound were continued by Norman McLaren from the late 1930 s .


Sony began producing popular magnetic tape recorders for government and public use .


The music program was written by Christopher Strachey .


Cavalry was important at Blenheim ( 1704 ) , Rossbach ( 1757 ) , Eylau and Friedland ( 1807 ) , remaining significant throughout the Napoleonic Wars .


Their synthesiser-heavy " krautrock " , along with the work of Brian Eno ( for a time the keyboard player with Roxy Music ) , would be a major influence on subsequent electronic rock .


MIDI technology allows a single keystroke , control wheel motion , pedal movement , or command from a microcomputer to activate every device in the studio remotely and in synchrony , with each device responding according to conditions predetermined by the composer .


Although many states rose and fell , the most important and durable of the empires were Kanem-Bornu , Baguirmi , and Ouaddai , according to most written sources ( mainly court chronicles and writings of Arab traders and travelers ) .


Cavalry found a new role in colonial campaigns ( irregular warfare ) , where modern weapons were lacking and the slow moving infantry-artillery train or fixed fortifications were often ineffective against indigenous insurgents ( unless the latter offered a fight on an equal footing , as at Tel-el-Kebir , Omdurman , etc . ) .


However , despite claims of government corruption , favoritism of Zaghawas , and abuses by the security forces , opposition party and labor union calls for general strikes and more active demonstrations against the government have been unsuccessful .


Nearly 100 children at the center of an international scandal that left them stranded at an orphanage in remote eastern Chad returned home after nearly five months March 14 , 2008 .


Northern Chad averages over 3500 hours of sunlight per year , the south somewhat less .


Similar temperature rises were also reported in Niger , which began to enter a famine situation .


Cavalry " flying columns " proved effective , or at least cost-effective , in many campaigns - although an astute native commander ( like Samori in western Africa , Shamil in the Caucasus , or any of the better Boer commanders ) could turn the tables and use the greater mobility of their cavalry to offset their relative lack of firepower compared with European forces .


The number of followers of each tradition in Chad is unknown .


Maryland did not abolish slavery until 1864 , and Delaware was one of the last states to hold onto slavery ; it was still legal in Delaware when the thirteenth amendment was issued .


In early 1865 , Tennessee adopted an amendment to its constitution prohibiting slavery .


News of the Proclamation spread rapidly by word of mouth , arousing hopes of freedom , creating general confusion , and encouraging thousands to escape to Union lines .


These regiments , which rarely took the field as complete organizations , served throughout the American Indian Wars through the close of the frontier in the 1890 s .


There is also a route across Sudan , to the Red Sea , but very little trade goes this way .


Delimitation of international boundaries in the vicinity of Lake Chad , the lack of which led to border incidents in the past , has been completed and awaits ratification by Cameroon , Chad , Niger , and Nigeria .


For these reasons , he was expected to seize opportunities during the 1990 s to pursue closer ties with the Arab World .


Libya supplies aid and has an ambassador resident in N'Djamena .


The British Army mechanised all cavalry regiments between 1929 and 1941 , redefining their role from horse to armoured vehicles to form the Royal Armoured Corps together with the Royal Tank Regiment .


It was later used in print and especially film depiction of stagecoaches and wagons in the Old West in danger of being robbed or attacked by bandits .


Researchers at the National Cancer Institute found that human subjects who ate beef rare or medium-rare had less than one third the risk of stomach cancer than those who ate beef medium-well or well-done .


Examples include most War type games , and games involving slapping a discard pile such as Slapjack .


Tablanet ( tablić ) is fishing-style game popular in Balkans .


During the 1930 s the French Army experimented with integrating mounted and mechanised cavalry units into larger formations .


Cards play an important role in board games like Risk and Monopoly .


Rommel was given a choice between committing suicide , in return for assurances that his reputation would remain intact and that his family would not be persecuted following his death , or facing a trial that would result in his disgrace and execution ; he chose the former and committed suicide using a cyanide pill .


In two and a half days , from 25 to 27 October , Rommel and his 150 men captured 81 guns and 9,000 men ( including 150 officers ) , at the loss of six dead and 30 wounded .


He decided against storming the nearby city of Lindau , which had been taken by revolutionary communists .


Dragoon regiments were converted to motorised infantry ( trucks and motor cycles ) , and cuirassiers to armoured units ; while light cavalry ( Chasseurs a ' Cheval , Hussars and Spahis ) remained as mounted sabre squadrons .


Upon taking command on 10 February 1940 , Rommel quickly set his unit to practising the maneuvers they would need in the upcoming campaign .


Rommel and his troops were technically subordinate to Italian commander-in-chief General Italo Gariboldi .


Hoping to catch the defenders off-guard , Rommel launched a failed attack on 14 April .


The last horsed regiment of the British Indian Army ( other than the Viceregal Bodyguard and some Indian States Forces regiments ) was the 19th King George 's Own Lancers which had its final mounted parade at Rawalpindi on 28 October 1939 .


With that in mind , Rommel opted to commit suicide , and explained his decision to his wife and son .


While certainly much less proficient than Rommel in their leadership , aggressiveness , tactical outlook and mobile warfare skills , Italian commanders were competent in logistics , strategy and artillery doctrine : their troops were ill-equipped but well-trained .


German troops worked almost round-the-clock under very harsh conditions , with Rommel 's rewards being accordions .


Rommel was not a member of the Nazi Party .


Another myth describes Polish cavalry as being armed with both sabres and lances ; lances were used for peacetime ceremonial purposes only and the primary weapon of the Polish cavalryman in 1939 was a rifle .


His compatriot Moshe Dayan likewise considered Rommel a model and icon .


The first video games were simple extensions of electronic games using video-like output from large room-size computers in the 1950 s and 1960 s , while the first video games available to consumers appears in 1972 through way of the Magnavox Odyssey home console , and the 1971 release of the arcade game " Computer Space " , followed the next year by " Pong " .


Another key difference is that , despite the decline of arcades in the West , arcade games remain an important sector of the Japanese gaming industry .


Other health experts , including the American Psychiatric Association , have stated that there is insufficient evidence that video games can can create violent tendiencies or lead to addictive behavior , though agree that video games typically use a compulsion loop in their core design that can create dopamine that can help reinforce the desire to continue to play through that compulsion loop and potentially lead into violent or addictive behavior .


The last horsed U.S. Cavalry ( the Second Cavalry Division ) were dismounted in March 1944 .


In the twentieth century the primacy of the division between the subjective and the objective , or between mind and matter , was disputed by , among others , Bertrand Russell and Gilbert Ryle .


Examples of the latter were given by Heidegger in his two propositions " the house is on the creek " where the two dominant relations are spatial location ( Disjunction ) and cultural association ( Inherence ) , and " the house is eighteenth century " where the two relations are temporal location ( Causality ) and cultural quality ( Inherence ) .


Although Peirce 's three categories correspond to the three concepts of relation given in Kant 's tables , the sequence is now reversed and follows that given by Hegel , and indeed before Hegel of the three moments of the world-process given by Plotinus .


His childhood was spent in Prostějov , where he attended the secular elementary school .


The Portuguese Army used horse mounted cavalry with some success in the wars of independence in Angola and Mozambique in the 1960 s and 1970 s .


In 1782 Georges-Louis Le Sage developed and presented in Berlin probably the world 's first form of electric telegraphy , using 24 different wires , one for each letter of the alphabet .


Alternating current , with its ability to transmit power more efficiently over long distances via the use of transformers , developed rapidly in the 1880 s and 1890 s with transformer designs by Károly Zipernowsky , Ottó Bláthy and Miksa Déri ( later called ZBD transformers ) , Lucien Gaulard , John Dixon Gibbs and William Stanley , Jr. .


In 1941 , Konrad Zuse presented the Z3 , the world 's first fully functional and programmable computer using electromechanical parts .


When aggregate is mixed with dry Portland cement and water , the mixture forms a fluid slurry that is easily poured and molded into shape .


The Soviet Army retained horse cavalry divisions until 1955 .


The previous record , 13,200 cubic meters poured in 54 hours despite a severe tropical storm requiring the site to be covered with tarpaulins to allow work to continue , was achieved in 1992 by joint Japanese and South Korean consortiums Hazama Corporation and the Samsung C&T Corporation for the construction of the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia .


While preparing for an evening lecture on 21 April 1820 , Hans Christian Ørsted made a surprising observation .


A theory of electromagnetism , known as classical electromagnetism , was developed by various physicists during the period between 1820 and 1873 when it culminated in the publication of a treatise by James Clerk Maxwell , which unified the preceding developments into a single theory and discovered the electromagnetic nature of light .


" Euphemism " comes from the Greek word ( ) which refers to the use of ' words of good omen ' ; it is a compound of ( ) , meaning ' good , well ' , and ( ) , meaning ' prophetic speech ; rumour , talk ' .


It was raised in 1951 from the amalgamated state cavalry squadrons of Gwalior , Jodhpur , and Mysore .


The stanza 's main meter is iambic pentameter with a final line in iambic hexameter ( having six feet or stresses , known as an Alexandrine ) , and the rhyme scheme is .


There is however no evidence of the existence of such a person , and condoms had been used for over one hundred years before King Charles II ascended to the throne .


" Cladistics " ( , from Greek , " kládos " , " branch " ) is an approach to biological classification in which organisms are categorized in groups ( " clades " ) based on the most recent common ancestor .


This example of design experiments is attributed to Harold Hotelling , building on examples from Frank Yates .


As of 2007 the Chinese People 's Liberation Army employed two battalions of horse-mounted border guards in Xinjiang Military District for border patrol work .


Cosmology draws heavily on the work of many disparate areas of research in theoretical and applied physics .


The results of measurements made by WMAP , for example , have placed limits on the neutrino masses .


Also in 1839 , the collection " Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque " was published in two volumes , though he made little money from it and it received mixed reviews .


The magnitude of this force is given by Coulomb 's law .


Some individual U.S. states maintain cavalry units as a part of their respective state defense forces .


These results were known to Mary Shelley when she authored " Frankenstein " ( 1819 ) , although she does not name the method of revitalization of the monster .


495 BC ) and the Pythagoreans , Empedocles challenged the practice of animal sacrifice and killing animals for food .


According to Aristotle , he died at the age of sixty ( ) , even though other writers have him living up to the age of one hundred and nine .


Each of the various philosophers , following Parmenides , derived from the Eleatics , the conviction that an existence could not pass into non-existence , and vice versa .


Armoured cavalry such as the Byzantine cataphract were used as shock troops - they would charge the main body of the enemy and in many cases , their actions decided the outcome of the battle , hence the later term " battle cavalry " .


Around 1930 , Edwin Hubble discovered that light from remote galaxies was redshifted ; the more remote , the more shifted .


Inflation was first proposed by Alan Guth in 1979 while investigating the problem of why no magnetic monopoles are seen today ; he found that a positive-energy false vacuum would , according to general relativity , generate an exponential expansion of space .


The detailed form of the spectrum of perturbations , called a nearly-scale-invariant Gaussian random field is very specific and has only two free parameters .


Paul Steinhardt , one of the founding fathers of inflationary cosmology , has recently become one of its sharpest critics .


Some sense of the noise and power of a cavalry charge can be gained from the 1970 film " Waterloo " , which featured some 2,000 cavalrymen , some of them Cossacks .


The symbol ∅ is available at Unicode point U + 2205 .


Dmitry Pisarev was a similarly radical influence within the movement , though he did not personally advocate political revolution .


Theoretical models have also been developed to study the physics of phase transitions , such as the Ginzburg–Landau theory , critical exponents and the use of mathematical methods of quantum field theory and the renormalization group .


Several condensed matter experiments involve scattering of an experimental probe , such as X-ray , optical photons , neutrons , etc. , on constituents of a material .


The Gary Cooper movie " They Came to Cordura " contains a scene of a cavalry regiment deploying from march to battle line formation .


Analyses of large human concentrations in big cities , in multidisciplinary studies by Ronald Daus , show how new methods may be applied to the understanding of man living in a global world and how it was caused by the action of extra-European nations , so highlighting the role of Ethics in modern anthropology .


Since the 1980 s issues of power , such as those examined in Eric Wolf 's " Europe and the People Without History " , have been central to the discipline .


The Presidency was held by each state for a period of three months , rotating between them in alphabetical order .


However , because Francoist Spain was not a democracy , all members rejected the request in 1964 .


However , it did not come into general use until Joseph Greenberg ( 1950 ) formally proposed its adoption .


However the Council met in various forms depending upon the topic .


The word " city " and the related " civilization " come from the Latin root " civitas " , originally meaning citizenship or community member and eventually coming to correspond with urbs , meaning " city " in a more physical sense .


Rome 's rise to power brought its population to one million .


In Marxist doctrine , the proletariat will inevitably revolt against the bourgeoisie as their ranks swell with disenfranchised and disaffected people lacking all stake in the status quo .


" Glottolog " does not accept that the inclusion or even unity of Omotic has been established , nor that of Ongota or the unclassified Kujarge .


At the time of the first referendum in 1972 , their neighbour , Denmark joined .


Since Switzerland is not an EEA member , it does not participate in these institutions .


This was followed by " Nathan Barley " , a sitcom written in collaboration with a then little-known Charlie Brooker that satirised hipsters , which had low ratings but found success upon its DVD release .


In 2013 , he returned to direct two episodes for the second season of " Veep " , and a further episode for season three in 2014 .


Estimates of the date at which the Proto-Afroasiatic language was spoken vary widely .


Indeed , for much of its life it has been dominated by a grand coalition of the European People 's Party and the Party of European Socialists .


The President 's signature is required for all acts adopted by co-decision , including the EU budget .


Eurobarometer analyses seek to provide an overall picture of national situations , regional specificities , socio-demographic cleavages , and historical trends .


According to Igor M. Diakonoff ( 1988 : 33 n ) , Proto-Afroasiatic was spoken c .


After years of government surveys , the borders of Colorado are now officially defined by 697 boundary markers and 697 straight boundary lines .


In southmost Colorado is the large San Luis Valley , where the headwaters of the Rio Grande are located .


This area drains to the east and the southeast , ultimately either via the Mississippi River or the Rio Grande into the Gulf of Mexico .


The climate of Colorado is more complex than states outside of the Mountain States region .


Christopher Ehret ( 2002 : 35 – 36 ) asserts that Proto-Afroasiatic was spoken c .


The lowest official air temperature was on February 1 , 1985 , at Maybell .


The Ancient Pueblo peoples lived in the valleys and mesas of the Colorado Plateau .


Colorado suffered greatly through the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl of the 1930 s , but a major wave of immigration following World War II boosted Colorado 's fortune .


A birth where at least one Hispanic person was involved counted for 43 % of the births in Colorado .


Their distribution seems to have been influenced by the Sahara pump operating over the last 10,000 years .


Colorado 's marijuana industry sold $ 1.31 " billion worth of marijuana in 2016 and $ 1.26 " billion in the first three-quarters of 2017 .


Colorado is the least populous state with a franchise in each of the major professional sports leagues .


A number of nationally known brand names have originated in Colorado factories and laboratories .


Colorado has a flat 4.63 % sales tax , regardless of income level .


The Semitic , Berber and Egyptian branches generally do not use tones phonemically .


Extensive public transportation bus services are offered both intra-city and inter-city - including the Denver metro area 's extensive RTD services .


Colorado municipalities operate under one of five types of municipal governing authority .


Colorado is considered a blue state or ( more recently ) a 1984 in both state and federal elections .


This sea level drop and the associated unconformity in North America separate the Mississippian subperiod from the Pennsylvanian subperiod .


It requires standards with known analyte content to establish the relation between the measured absorbance and the analyte concentration and relies therefore on the Beer-Lambert law .


The blastoids , which included the Pentreinitidae and Codasteridae and superficially resembled crinoids in the possession of long stalks attached to the seabed , attain their maximum development at this time .


Nonetheless , on 4 November 2013 , astronomers reported , based on " Kepler " space mission data , that there could be as many as 40 billion Earth-sized planets orbiting in the habitable zones of Sun-like stars and red dwarfs in the Milky Way , 11 billion of which may be orbiting Sun-like stars .


Jupiter 's moon Europa has been subject to speculation about the existence of life due to the strong possibility of a liquid water ocean beneath its ice surface .


In 1996 , a controversial report stated that structures resembling nanobacteria were discovered in a meteorite , ALH84001 , formed of rock ejected from Mars .


This led President Thomas Jefferson to remove him from office as territorial governor .


Pluralism was also championed by philosophers such as John Locke , Giordano Bruno and astronomers such as William Herschel .


Other luminaries of the period who championed " cosmic pluralism " included Immanuel Kant and Benjamin Franklin .


Jared Diamond had earlier expressed similar concerns .


It was performed in the round at the Circle in the Square Theatre in Greenwich Village .


The number of ATP molecules derived from the beta oxidation of a 6 carbon segment of a fatty acid chain , and the subsequent oxidation of the resulting 3 molecules of " acetyl-CoA " is 40 .


Nonetheless , after a stay in Mecca , he returned to Ngazidja and led the gradual conversion of his islanders to Islam .


The capital and largest city , Moroni , is located on Ngazidja .


Almost all children attend Quranic schools , usually before , although increasingly in tandem with regular schooling .


The " ada " marriage marks a man 's transition in the Ngazidja age system from youth to elder .


In some cases , these vehicles will also mount Mine-clearing line charges .


On the other hand , the river is also under attack from hardy , competitive , alien critters , such as the European green crab , which is considered to be one of the world 's ten worst invasive species , and is present in the river .


According to philosopher Steven Crowell , defining existentialism has been relatively difficult , and he argues that it is better understood as a general approach used to reject certain systematic philosophies rather than as a systematic philosophy itself .


Facticity is defined by Sartre in " Being and Nothingness " ( 1943 ) as the " in-itself " , which delineates for humans the modalities of being and not being .


Existentialist philosophers often stress the importance of Angst as signifying the absolute lack of any objective ground for action , a move that is often reduced to moral or existential nihilism .


One of the more common types is the amphibious ferry such as the M3 Amphibious Rig .


Notable directors known for their existentialist films include Ingmar Bergman , François Truffaut , Jean-Luc Godard , Michelangelo Antonioni , Akira Kurosawa , Terrence Malick , Stanley Kubrick , Andrei Tarkovsky , Hideaki Anno , Wes Anderson , Gaspar Noé , Woody Allen , and Christopher Nolan .


A major offshoot of existentialism as a philosophy is existentialist psychology and psychoanalysis , which first crystallized in the work of Otto Rank , Freud 's closest associate for 20 years .


" Business Insider " magazine suggests this style , and it is also used in many academic journals .


In French , the ellipsis is commonly used at the end of lists to represent " et cetera " .


Other dedications to him in the city include Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport .


The Shang was conquered by the Zhou , who ruled between the 11th and 5th centuries " , though centralized authority was slowly eroded by feudal warlords .


In 907 , the Tang disintegrated completely when the local military governors became ungovernable .


Its conquest of the Ming ( 1618 – 1683 ) cost 25 million lives and the economy of China shrank drastically .


Constitutional rule was established in 1947 , but because of the ongoing unrest , many provisions of the ROC constitution were never implemented in mainland China .


Other more realistic explanations are , for example , that the name could be related to the Tuscan " agghiacciu " meaning " sheep pens " .


According to the indoctrination , actions including political torture , physical , psychological and forced sterilization abuse , sexual abuse , forced labor , and Global Slavery Index are common in these facilities .


The 35th and final satellite of Beidou constellation was launched into orbit on 23 June 2020 , thus becoming the 3rd completed global navigation satellite system in service after GLONASS and national highways .


The Chinese government has been criticized for its handling of the epidemic and accused of concealing the extent of the outbreak before it became an international pandemic .


Lu Xun and misty poetry were pioneers in modern literature .


The city has a Mediterranean climate which is " Csa " in the Köppen climate classification .


His assistant , Second Lieutenant Morris R. Jeppson , removed the safety devices 30 minutes before reaching the target area .


The crew encountered a number of problems in execution , and had very little fuel by the time they landed at the emergency backup landing site Yontan Airfield on Okinawa .


For example , the B meson has a lifetime of 1.530 ( 9 ) " picoseconds , mean decay length is , or a decay width of .


In 1898 , Fritz Haber showed that definite reduction products can result from electrolytic processes if the potential at the cathode is kept constant .


The heat and dryness of summer are somewhat tempered by the proximity of the Mediterranean Sea except when the sirocco is blowing .


] ] ions thus letting a probable reduction of H ions less favorable an option .


Although California is well-known for its warm Mediterranean climate and monsoon seasonal weather , the large size of the state results in climates that vary from moist temperate rainforest in the north to arid desert in the interior , as well as snowy alpine in the mountains .


The western portion of Alta California was then organized and admitted as the 31st state on September 9 , 1850 .


The first Asians to set foot on what would be the United States occurred in 1587 , when Filipino sailors arrived in Spanish ships at Morro Bay .


The population of the city throughout the centuries maintained an oral tradition that it had originally been Roman .


The even more lightly populated and arid lower region of old Baja California remained as a part of Mexico .


The seat of government for California under Spanish and later Mexican rule had been located in Monterey from 1777 until 1845 .


Under its new American administration , California 's harsh governmental policies towards its own indigenous people did not improve .


Stanford University and its Dean of Engineering Frederick Terman began encouraging faculty and graduates to stay in California instead of leaving the state , and develop a high-tech region in the area now known as Silicon Valley .


The farmers kept turning up artifacts and terracotta funerary urns that seemed to be Roman .


The range embraces Yosemite Valley , famous for its glacially carved domes , and Sequoia National Park , home to the giant sequoia trees , the largest living organisms on Earth , and the deep freshwater lake , Lake Tahoe , the largest lake in the state by volume .


In the south is a large inland salt lake , the Salton Sea .


The high mountains , including the Sierra Nevada , have an alpine climate with snow in winter and mild to moderate heat in summer .


This includes the relatively cool summers of the Humboldt Bay region around Eureka , the extreme heat of Death Valley , and the mountain climate of Mammoth in the Sierra Nevadas .


In it was a single Roman grave covered over with roof tiles bearing short indecipherable inscriptions .


However , according to the Manhattan Institute for Policy Research , since 1990 almost 3.4 " million Californians have moved to other states , with most leaving to Texas , Nevada , and Arizona .


Hispanics are the largest single ethnic group in California .


All of California 's indigenous languages are endangered , although there are now efforts toward language revitalization .


The four major American television broadcast networks ( ABC , CBS , Fox and NBC ) all have production facilities and offices in the state .


The finds of the previous century had included Roman coins .


Squaw Valley Ski Resort in the Lake Tahoe region hosted the 1960 Winter Olympics .


, the gross state product ( GSP ) was $ 3.2 trillion ( $ 80,600 per capita ) , the largest in the United States .


In 2008 , California exported $ 144 " billion worth of goods , up from $ 134 " billion in 2007 and $ 127 " billion in 2006 .


California has the third highest per capita spending on welfare among the states , as well as the highest spending on welfare at $ 6.67 " billion .


The new city was essentially a colony of Genoa .


The Port of Stockton is the farthest inland port on the west coast of the United States .


Water use and conservation in California is a politically divisive issue , as the state experiences periodic droughts and has to balance the demands of its large agricultural and urban sectors , especially in the arid southern portion of the state .


California is divided into 58 counties .


Consequently California also has the largest number of electoral votes in national presidential elections , with 55 .


The Corsicans were restricted from the city for some years .


The 18th - century intellectual life , referred to as the Scottish Enlightenment , was a key influence in gaining the name .


After its eventual defeat at Culloden , there followed a period of reprisals and pacification , largely directed at the rebellious clans .


Excepting the shoreline of the Firth of Forth , Edinburgh is encircled by a green belt , designated in 1957 , which stretches from Dalmeny in the west to Prestongrange in the east .


There are rowing and sailing clubs and a restored Victorian swimming pool , including Turkish baths .


Bastia remained the capital of the entire island .


The city hosts several of Scotland 's galleries and organisations dedicated to contemporary visual art .


These have now been amalgamated to form Edinburgh College .


Next door to Murrayfield Ice Rink is a 7-sheeter dedicated curling facility where curling is played from October to March each season .


Famous artists from the city include the portrait painters Sir Henry Raeburn , Sir David Wilkie and Allan Ramsay .


The Siege of Toulon began in September under revolutionary officers mainly untrained in the art of war .


After the floods , the river found its present course , and the Grand Coulee was left dry .


As river development continued in the 20th " century , each of these major fishing sites was flooded by a dam , beginning with Cascades Rapids in 1938 .


In the 1880 s , railroads maintained by companies such as the Oregon Railroad and Navigation Company began to supplement steamboat operations as the major transportation links along the river .


But the overwhelming victories of gubernatorial candidate George W. Joseph in the 1930 Republican primary , and later his law partner Julius Meier , were understood to demonstrate strong public support for public ownership of dams .


Taken seriously he was allowed to bring up over 100 guns from coastal emplacements but his plan for the taking of Toulon was set aside as one incompetent officer superseded another .


The pollination is usually performed by insects , but wind pollination is also present ( in Coriariaceae and Datiscaceae ) .


The genus " Dendrosicyos " , with the only species being the cucumber tree , is adapted to the arid semidesert island of Socotra .


Bryce DeWitt popularized the formulation and named it " many-worlds " in the 1960 s and 1970 s .


The music played includes , but is not limited to , Irish , Scottish , old-time and French-Canadian folk tunes .


Among the natives , though Corsican nationalism is strong , and feeling often runs high in favour of a union with Italy ; loyalty to France , however , as evidenced by elections , remains stronger .


Amazon also has an 85-person team researching ways to reduce and improve their packaging and shipping materials .


In 1874 , she became his sister-in-law when she married his brother , Eugène .


He is buried in the Passy Cemetery in the city .


Nearly 1,200 children from all over France stayed there until 1866 , when it was closed .


For example , microbial life lives in the liquid asphalt lake , Pitch Lake .


English poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge used " capitalist " in his work " Table Talk " ( 1823 ) .


Their use of Indo-Arabic numerals facilitated bookkeeping .


In the mid-18 th century a group of economic theorists , led by David Hume ( 1711 – 1776 ) and Adam Smith ( 1723 – 1790 ) , challenged fundamental mercantilist doctrines - such as the belief that the world 's wealth remained constant and that a state could only increase its wealth at the expense of another state .


The city is served by an Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport which is the headquarters of Air Corsica , a Corsican airline .


Various writers identify Antonio Gramsci as an influential early theorist of advanced capitalism , even if he did not use the term himself .


In Karl Marx ' economic theory , capital accumulation refers to the operation whereby profits are reinvested increasing the total quantity of capital .


The first big strike-wave in the Ruhr occurred in early 1947 - it was about food rations and housing , but soon there were demands for nationalisation .


Historian Greg Grandin argues that capitalism has its origins in slavery , saying that " [ w ] hen historians talk about the Atlantic market revolution , they are talking about capitalism .


The origin of the word Andorra is unknown , although several hypotheses have been formulated .


In historic Prussia , an important motivation for the invention of Kindergarten was to foster national unity by teaching a national language while children were young enough that learning a language was easy .


In the 1980 s , some of the momentum of education reform moved from the left to the right , with the release of " A Nation at Risk " , Ronald Reagan 's efforts to reduce or eliminate the United States Department of Education .


For instance , New Zealand 's landmark reform in 1989 , during which schools were granted substantial autonomy , funding was devolved to schools , and parents were given a free choice of which school their children would attend , led to moderate improvements in most schools .


Web-based international educational software is under development by students at New York University , based on the belief that current educational institutions are too rigid : effective teaching is not routine , students are not passive , and questions of practice are not predictable or standardized .


Another theory suggests that Andorra may derive from Arabic " al-darra " ( الدرة ) , meaning " the thickly wooded place " .


A permanent fix is more complicated and involves redirecting the pulmonary return to the right atrium and the systemic return to the left atrium , which is known as the Senning procedure .


Also of note are the titles " Ōkami " , " Ōkamiden " and " Ghost Trick : Phantom Detective " .


Whitaker is primarily a working-class neighborhood that has become a vibrant cultural hub , center of community and activism and home to alternative artists .


Spencer Butte is a prominent landmark south of the city .


Other theories suggest that the term derives from the Navarro-Aragonese andurrial , which means " land covered with bushes " or " scrubland " .


The city bid for the 2019 event but lost narrowly to Doha , Qatar .


A new dynasty of provincial origin introduced Buddhism , which according to some scholars resulted in royal religious discontinuities and general decline .


Early Funan was composed of loose communities , each with its own ruler , linked by a common culture and a shared economy of rice farming people in the hinterland and traders in the coastal towns , who were economically interdependent , as surplus rice production found its way to the ports .


Its legacy was its most important sovereign , Ishanavarman who completely conquered the kingdom of Funan during 612 – 628 .


The seasonal camp was perfectly located for hunting and fishing by the groups of hunter-gatherers from Ariege and Segre .


The central reference point for the entire 15th century is a Siamese intervention of some undisclosed nature at the capital Yasodharapura ( Angkor Thom ) around the year 1431 .


But the 1966 national assembly elections showed a significant swing to the right , and General Lon Nol formed a new government , which lasted until 1967 .


By 1973 , Vietnamese support of the Khmer Rouge had largely disappeared .


20,000 people died of exhaustion or disease during the evacuation of Phnom Penh and its aftermath .


The population of the valley grew cereals , raised domestic livestock , and developed a commercial trade with people from the Segre and Occitania .


Her prolific output made her a rival to Tennyson as a candidate for poet laureate in 1850 on the death of Wordsworth .


She once described herself as being inclined to reject several women 's rights principles , suggesting in letters to Mary Russell Mitford and her husband that she believed that there was an inferiority of intellect in women .


The two gods argue and Emesh lays claim to Enten 's position .


After extensive rapids , turbulent sections and cataracts in Laos , the river enters the country at Stung Treng province , is predominantly calm and navigable during the entire year as it widens considerably in the lowlands .


The model of small settlements began to evolve to a complex urbanism during the Bronze Age .


The densely wooded hills receive rainfall of annually on their western slopes ( which are subject to the South-West monsoons ) but only on their eastern - rain shadow - slopes .


Tropical cyclones only rarely cause damage in Cambodia .


The area ’s extensive wetland habitats are the product of the annual Mekong maximum , the simultaneous wet season and the drainage paths of a number of minor rivers .


By 1975 when the Khmer Rouge took power , it was estimated at 7.3 million .


The Visigoths remained in the valleys for 200 years , during which time Christianity spread .


From September 24 , 1993 through October 7 , 2004 , Norodom Sihanouk reigned as King , after having previously served in a number of offices ( including King ) since 1941 .


This figure is most commonly found in Scottish country dance .


Today , with the availability of mobile phones , communications are open to all , though the country 's Prime Minister Hun Sen decreed that 3 G mobile phones would not be allowed to support video calling .


converges if and only if ( or approximately between 0.0660 and 1.4447 ) , due to a theorem of Leonhard Euler .


The old document dated from 839 depicts the six old parishes of the Andorran valleys and therefore the administrative division of the country .


Cambodia received Soviet technical assistance and equipment to support the maintenance of the transportation network .


There are additional airports in Battambang and Stung Treng .


The term " motor " derives from the Latin verb " moto " which means to set in motion , or maintain motion .


As for internal combustion piston engines , these were tested in France in 1807 by de Rivaz and independently , by the Niépce brothers .


In 1364 the political organization of the country named the figure of the syndic ( now spokesman and president of the parliament ) as representative of the Andorrans to their co-princes making possible the creation of local departments ( comuns , quarts and veïnats ) .


Since a number of different architectural styles succeeded one another during the Angkorean period , not all of these features were equally in evidence throughout the period .


An inscription at Preah Khan tells of 121 such rest houses lining the highways into Angkor .


Transmitting to Cambodia not only ideas , but also technical and architectural details of Borobudur , including arched gateways in corbelling method .


The largest population of devatas ( around 2,000 ) is at Angkor Wat , where they appear individually and in groups .


With the passage of time , the co-title to Andorra passed to the kings of Navarre .


The nuclear family , in rural Cambodia , typically lives in a rectangular house that may vary in size from four by six meters to six by ten meters .


The constellation was first attested in depictions on a cylinder-seal from around the 21st " century " BCE , it was explicitly recorded in the Babylonian star catalogues before 1000 " BCE .


Its religious population consists of 70.7 % Christians and 24.4 % Muslims .


The three northernmost regions are the Far North ( ) , North ( ) , and Adamawa ( ) .


The fair of Andorra la Vella was ratified by the co-princes in 1371 and 1448 being the most important annual national festival commercially ever since .


Meanwhile , in the mid-1970 s , filmmakers such as Jean-Pierre Dikongué Pipa and Daniel Kamwa dealt with the conflicts between traditional and post-colonial society .


On 5 May 1960 , Ahmadou Ahidjo became president .


Cameroon has received some international attention following the relative success of its football team .


In the former western state , however , the mass of Mount Cameroon reaches almost to the sea .


In 1814 , an imperial decree reestablished the independence and economy of Andorra .


In the three northern provinces - Adamawa , North , and Far North - either French or Fulfulde ( the language of the Fulani ) is widely spoken .


The CGS energy unit is the erg and the imperial and US customary unit is the foot pound .


The formula " E " " = " " mc " ² , derived by Albert Einstein ( 1905 ) quantifies the relationship between rest-mass and rest-energy within the concept of special relativity .


A random variable that has the Cauchy distribution has a density function , but the expected value is undefined since the distribution has large " tails " .


During this period , Andorra 's late medieval institutions and rural culture remained largely unchanged .


When he died , he was believed to have been the writer who had made the most from films , earning over $ 2 " million in royalties from 27 Tarzan pictures .


Cameroon enjoys good relations with the United States and other developed countries .


The island of Sal receives an average of 0 mm in May .


On the higher islands and somewhat wetter islands , exclusively in mountainous areas , like Santo Antao island , the climate is suitable for the development of dry monsoon forest , and laurel forest as this vegetation is believed to have been present in the past .


From 7 to 9 June 1881 , the loyalists of Canillo and Encamp reconquered the parishes of Ordino and La Massana by establishing contact with the revolutionary forces in Escaldes-Engordany .


In the same year he undertook the restoration of the Château de Vincennes , long occupied by the military , along with its chapel , similar to Sainte-Chapelle .


The Lausanne cathedral was his final major restoration project ; it was rebuilt following his plans between 1873 and 1876 .


Signs and symptoms include fever , chills , sweating , malaise , weakness , anorexia , weight loss , splenomegaly , flu-like feeling , cardiac murmur , heart failure , petechia ( red spots on the skin ) , Osler 's nodes ( subcutaneous nodules found on hands and feet ) , Janeway lesions ( nodular lesions on palms and soles ) , and Roth 's spots ( retinal hemorrhages ) .


0 " km - There are no railways in Cape Verde .


Andorra participated in the cultural movement of the Catalan Renaixença .


God informs Moses of their apostasy and threatens to kill them all , but relents when Moses pleads for them .


It has bilateral relations with some Lusophone nations and holds membership in a number of international organizations .


The first working point-contact transistor was invented by John Bardeen and Walter Houser Brattain at Bell Labs in 1947 .


He recommended the novel , though not its sequel , " Erewhon Revisited " .


Between 1882 and 1887 , the first academic schools were formed where trilingualism coexisted with the official language , Catalan .


The blue iguana is endemic to the Grand Cayman particularly because of rocky , sunlit , open areas near the island 's shores that are advantageous for the laying of eggs .


Grand Cayman is also home to St. Matthew 's University , which includes a medical school and a school of veterinary medicine .


The Cayman Islands remained as a frontier society until well into the twentieth century .


In regards to independence , of the six dependent territories , the Cayman Islands were the most opposed because it lacked the natural resources needed .


During the Spanish Civil War , the inhabitants of Andorra welcomed refugees from both sides , and many of them settled permanently in the country thus contributing to the subsequent economic boom and the entry into the capitalist era of Andorra .


Fortis Inc. , a Canadian-owned utility company , sent a team down to Grand Cayman to assist the local power company , CUC , with restoration .


Damage on Grand Cayman has been extensive .


By then , Herbert Spencer had developed the concept theory that organisms strive to evolve due to an internal " driving force " ( orthogenesis ) in 1862 .


In mathematics and computer science , the " ( , German for " decision problem " ) is a challenge posed by David Hilbert and Wilhelm Ackermann in 1928 .


Francoist troops reached the Andorran border in the later stages of the war .


Charlemagne actively sought to amass scholarly men around him and established a royal school led by the Northumbrian scholar Alcuin .


The emergence of what are now considered the Cayman Islands ' " twin pillars of economic development " ( tourism and international finance ) started in the 1950 s with the introduction of modern transportation and telecommunications .


The Cayman Islands is the fifth-largest banking centre in the world , with $ 1.5 trillion in banking liabilities .


However , the Cayman Islands successfully avoided being placed on the OECD black list in 2000 by committing to regulatory reform to improve transparency and begin information exchange with OECD member countries about their citizens .


Andorra was relatively unscathed by the two world wars and the Spanish Civil War .


Another variation is the Fráter–Seebach alkylation .


The pea aphid ( " Acyrthosiphon pisum " ) is known to contain at least three secondary endosymbionts , " Hamiltonella defensa " , " Regiella insecticola " , and " Serratia symbiotica " .


The sea slug " Elysia chlorotica " lives in endosymbiotic relationship with the algae " Vaucheria litorea " , and the jellyfish " Mastigias " have a similar relationship with an algae .


The power series definition of the exponential function makes sense for square matrices ( for which the function is called the matrix exponential ) and more generally in any unital Banach algebra .


The network was maintained after the war , when film societies were formed , where movies , music and books censored in Franco 's Spain were imported , thus becoming an anti-censorship attraction for the Catalan or foreign public even within Andorra .


During the 16th and 17th centuries slave traders began to raid the region as part of the expansion of the Saharan and Nile River slave routes .


Between 1890 , a year after the French first arrived , and 1940 , the population declined by half due to diseases , famine and exploitation by private companies .


Though the initially public details of the agreement pertained to logistics and intelligence , by December the French assistance included airstrikes by Dassault Mirage 2000 fighters against rebel positions .


The Sangha River flows through some of the western regions of the country , while the eastern border lies along the edge of the Nile River watershed .


In April 1968 a social health insurance system was created ( CASS ) .


The " history of the Central African Republic " is roughly composed of four distinct periods .


In 1899 , the French Congo 's border with Sudan was fixed along the Congo-Nile divide .


Two hundred predominantly Yakoma members of the presidential guard were also dismissed or reassigned to the army .


On 17 January , Nicolas Tiangaye was appointed Prime Minister .


So much so that Andorra achieved a GDP per capita and a life expectancy higher than the most standard countries of the current economy .


The eastern border lies along the edge of the Congo-Nile watershed .


Bangui , Berberati , Bangassou , and Bossangoa are the most densely populated urban centers .


Since March 30 , 2016 , Faustin-Archange Touadéra is the president of the Central African Republic .


Land in Hungary , given him by the Emperor , yielded a good income , enabling the Prince to cultivate his newly acquired tastes in art and architecture ( see below ) ; but for all his new-found wealth and property , he was , nevertheless , without personal ties or family commitments .


Since 1976 the country sees the need to reform Andorran institutions due to the anachronisms in the field of sovereignty , human rights and the balance of powers as well as the need to adapt legislation to modern demands .


Another acquaintance , Montesquieu , already famous for his " Persian Letters " when he arrived in Vienna in 1728 , favourably recalled his time spent at the Prince 's table .


Because of economic and security concerns , financial institutions , and particularly microfinance institutions ( MFIs ) , have consolidated their business in the capital , Bangui , over the past few years .


Modes of transport in the Central African Republic include road , water , and air .


A rehabilitation project , begun in 1974 and completed ten years later , centered on three highways running north , west , and south from Nola .


The force consisted of six Corporals , one for each parish ( although there are currently seven parishes , there were only six until 1978 ) , plus four junior staff officers to co-ordinate action , and a commander with the rank of major .


In 2002 , he seized Bangui for a short period , and in March 2003 took power in a coup d'état .


Criticism was also heard in France , where some blamed their country for its protection of a discredited ruler , totally incapable of exerting power and managing the country .


Establishment of diplomatic relations between South Korea and the Central African Republic was on 5 September 1963 .


Clement of Alexandria , Tertullian , and the Muratorian canon considered the letter canonical .


According to Marc Forné Molné , Andorra 's military budget is strictly from voluntary donations , and the availability of full-time volunteers .


The other major towns are Sarh , Moundou , Abéché and Doba , which are considerably smaller but growing rapidly in population and economic activity .


A companion to her in this struggle was the lesser known Dr. Sophia Jex-Blake .


In earth science , " erosion " is the action of surface processes ( such as water flow or wind ) that removes soil , rock , or dissolved material from one location on the Earth 's crust , and then transports it to another location ( not to be confused with weathering which involves no movement ) .


In some areas of the world ( e.g. the mid-western USA ) , rainfall intensity is the primary determinant of erosivity ( for a definition of " erosivity " check , ) with higher intensity rainfall generally resulting in more soil erosion by water .


Andorra maintains a small but modern and well-equipped internal police force , with around 240 police officers supported by civilian assistants .


A military junta , led by General Augusto Pinochet , took control of the country .


Parties are thus forced to form wide coalitions and , historically , the two largest coalitions ( Concertación and Alianza ) split most of the seats .


Air assets are distributed among five air brigades headquartered in Iquique , Antofagasta , Santiago , Puerto Montt , and Punta Arenas .


It and the Lauca River are shared with Bolivia , as well as the Lluta River .


Historically , the families of the six ancient parishes of Andorra maintained local arrangements to assist each other in fighting fires .


Arising from music imported by the Spanish colonists , it is distinguished from the cueca by an intermediate melodic section and a more prominent melody .


At the 2004 Summer Olympics the country captured gold and bronze in men 's singles and gold in men 's doubles .


By Cauchy–Schwarz inequality , the argument of the arcsine is in the interval .


On the other hand , David Hilbert proposed a set of axioms , inspired by Euclid 's postulates .


Due to its location in the eastern Pyrenees mountain range , Andorra consists predominantly of rugged mountains , the highest being the Coma Pedrosa at , and the average elevation of Andorra is .


Those in what became central Chile were more settled and more likely to use irrigation .


Another of the earliest advocates of full independence , Bernardo O'Higgins , captained a rival faction that plunged the Criollos into civil war .


Like the church , the landed aristocracy felt threatened by O'Higgins , resenting his attempts to eliminate noble titles and , more important , to eliminate entailed estates .


For the next forty years , Chile 's armed forces would be distracted from meddling in politics by skirmishes and defensive operations on the southern frontier , although some units got embroiled in domestic conflicts in 1851 and 1859 .


From 1984 to 1990 , Chile 's gross domestic product grew by an annual average of 5.9 % , the fastest on the continent .


Initial damage estimates were in the range of US $ 15 – 30 billion , around 10 to 15 percent of Chile 's real gross domestic product .


The government 's role in the economy is mostly limited to regulation , although the state continues to operate copper giant CODELCO and a few other enterprises ( there is one state-run bank ) .


The rail system once served the entire country , running rail lines from Arica in the north to Puerto Montt in the south .


Andorra has alpine , continental and oceanic climates , depending on altitude .


Because humans are mostly adapted to Pleistocene environments , psychological mechanisms sometimes exhibit " mismatches " to the modern environment .


In the early 1970 s , Paul Ekman and colleagues began a line of research which suggests that many emotions are universal .


In 1972 Robert Trivers published an influential paper on sex differences that is now referred to as parental investment theory .


Moreover , empirical support for the domain-specific theory stems almost entirely from performance on variations of the Wason selection task which is extremely limited in scope as it only tests one subtype of deductive reasoning .


The diversity of landmarks , the different orientation of the valleys and the irregularity relief typical of the Mediterranean climates make the country have a great diversity of microclimates that hinder the general dominance of the high mountain climate .


Almost the entire disputed area was awarded to Argentina .


Both nations are members of the Pacific Alliance .


The university was founded primarily to address the need of Philips for local personnel with academic levels of education in electronics , physics , chemistry and later computer science .


This economic cooperation agreement between three cities in three countries has created one of the most innovative regions in the European Union ( measured in terms of money invested in technology and knowledge economy ) ; the agreement is based on the cooperative triangle that connects the three technical universities in those cities .


The great differences of altitude in the minimum and maximum points , together with the influence of a Mediterranean climate , develop the climate of the Andorran Pyrenees .


More convincing are the correlations between electronegativity and chemical shifts in NMR spectroscopy or isomer shifts in Mössbauer spectroscopy ( see figure ) .


The majority ( 63 " percent ) of the island is included in the Christmas Island National Park , which features several areas of primary monsoonal forest .


The Dales is a rainforest in the western part of the island and consists of seven deep valleys , all of which were formed by spring streams .


This includes the Christmas thrush and the Christmas imperial pigeon .


When in precipitation , a global model characterized by convective and abundant rains can be defined during spring and summer , which can last until autumn ( May , June and August are usually the rainiest months ) ; In winter , however , it is less rainy , except in the highlands , subject to the influence of fronts from the Atlantic , which explains the great amount of snowfall in the Andorran mountains .


By 1914 around 100 people&mdash ; men , women , and children&mdash ; were living there , resupplied every two months by a ship from Acapulco .


Once summoned , a Parliament 's continued existence was at the king 's pleasure since it was subject to dissolution by him at any time .


Ever since this Parliament has been known as the Long Parliament .


Coins and notes of both the franc and the peseta remained legal tender in Andorra until 31 December 2002 .


Subsequent fighting around Newbury ( 27 October 1644 ) , though tactically indecisive , strategically gave another check to Parliament .


In England , a conservative estimate is that roughly 100,000 people died from war-related disease during the three civil wars .


King Charles I remains crucial , not just as King of England , but through his relationship with the peoples of his other realms .


During World War II , the cable station was once again a vital link .


Andorra negotiated to issue its own euro coins , beginning in 2014 .


Defence is the responsibility of the Australian Defence Force .


Virgin Australia operates scheduled jet services from Perth Airport via Christmas Island .


French sociologist Bruno Latour suggests that the widespread popularity of conspiracy theories in mass culture may be due , in part , to the pervasive presence of Marxist-inspired critical theory and similar ideas in academia since the 1970 s .


Australia maintains automatic weather stations on many of the isles and reefs , and claims a exclusive fishing zone .


Andorra has traditionally had one of the world 's lowest unemployment rates .


Internationally , the World Pool-Billiard Association and the World Eightball Pool Federation both publish rules and promote events .


It was not long before Spanish settlers turned to the hills , where they found rich volcanic soil and a milder climate than that of the lowlands .


The Mulatto segment ( mix of white and black ) represented 6.7 % and indigenous people made up 2.4 % of the population .


Since 2012 , smoking in Costa Rica is subject to some of the most restrictive regulations in the world .


Andorra has long benefited from its status as a tax haven , with revenues raised exclusively through import tariffs .


The diversity of wildlife in Costa Rica is very high ; there are 441 species of amphibians and reptiles , 838 species of birds , 232 species of mammals and 181 species of fresh water fish .


The Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad is allowed to collect royalties on any biological discoveries of medical importance .


After the independence large migrations of wealthy Americans , Germans , French and British businessmen Later , more humble migrations of Italians , Spanish ( mostly Catalans ) and Arab ( mostly Lebanese and Syrians ) migrants visit the country escaping economical crisis in their home countries , setting in large , more closed colonies .


The Andorran government encourages the use of Catalan .


This contributed to the economic development of the Southern United States , a prime cotton growing area ; some historians believe that this invention allowed for the African slavery system in the Southern United States to become more sustainable at a critical point in its development .


Other challenges facing Costa Rica in its attempts to increase the economy by foreign investment include a poor infrastructure and a need to improve public sector efficiency .


By 2016 , 2.6 million tourists visited Costa Rica .


In 2014 , Intel announced it would end manufacturing in Costa Rica and lay off 1,500 staff but agreed to maintain at least 1,200 employees .


Andorran television and radio stations use Catalan .


Maxwell 's equations can be written in tensor form , generally viewed by physicists as a more elegant means of expressing physical laws .


In a now famous paper published in 1950 Alan Turing proposed the possibility that machines might one day have the ability to " think " .


To improve computer translation , several models have been compared , including hidden Markov models , smoothing techniques , and the specific refinements of those to apply them to verb translation .


Computational linguistics also be helpful in situations involving social media and the Internet , e.g. , for providing content filters in chatrooms or on website searches , s et al .


Until the 20th century , Andorra had very limited transport links to the outside world , and development of the country was affected by its physical isolation .


Their principal claim relates to the definition of who is a citizen of Ivory Coast ( and so who can stand for election as president ) , voting rights and their representation in government in Abidjan .


For administrative purposes , Ivory Coast is divided into 58 departments , each headed by a prefect appointed by the central government .


The modernistic , stainless steel canopies of the entrances on 33rd and 34th Streets lead to two-story-high corridors around the elevator core , crossed by stainless steel and glass-enclosed bridges at the second-floor level .


Following retired basketball player Kobe Bryant 's January 2020 death , the building was lit in purple and gold , this time signifying the colors of his former team , the Los Angeles Lakers .


Even now , the nearest major airports at Toulouse and Barcelona are both three hours ' drive from Andorra .


com reported two Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23 attack aircraft .


Eugenic policies were first implemented in the early 1900 s in the United States .


The scientific reputation of eugenics started to decline in the 1930 s , a time when Ernst Rüdin used eugenics as a justification for the racial policies of Nazi Germany .


The term " eugenics " and its modern field of study were first formulated by Francis Galton in 1883 , drawing on the recent work of his half-cousin Charles Darwin .


Andorra has a road network of , of which is unpaved .


The following is a typical sequence of events that takes place when sender Alice transmits a message using a mail user agent ( MUA ) addressed to the email address of the recipient .


The 8BITMIME and BINARY extensions were introduced to allow transmission of mail without the need for these encodings , but many mail transport agents may not support them .


IMAP shows the headers of messages , the sender and the subject and the device needs to request to download specific messages .


Encrypted authentication schemes such as SASL prevent this .


There are frequent long-distance bus services from Andorra to Barcelona and Toulouse , plus a daily tour from the former city .


Within a few months , it had spread to the ARPANET and Usenet .


Users from 顔文字 popularized a style of emoticons ( ASCII NET , " kaomoji , lit. " " face characters " ) that can be understood without tilting one 's head to the left .


Further variations can be produced using Unicode animes , as in or .


Some smiley faces were present in Unicode since frowning , including a white smiling face , a white Emoticons face , and a black smiling face .


There are hourly bus services from both Barcelona and Toulouse airports to Andorra .


A sovereign state , Croatia is a republic governed under a parliamentary system .


The area known as Croatia today was inhabited throughout the prehistoric period .


The period ends with Avar and Croat invasions in the first half of the 7th century and the destruction of almost all Roman towns .


Its primary focus was the establishment of a standard language as a counterweight to Hungarian , along with the promotion of Croatian literature and culture .


As tensions rose , Croatia declared independence on 25 June 1991 .


A wave of anti-government protests organized via Facebook took place in early 2011 as general dissatisfaction with political and economic state grew .


There are a number of deep caves in Croatia , 49 of which are deeper than , 14 of them deeper than and three deeper than .


The lowest temperature of was recorded on 3 February 1919 in Čakovec , and the highest temperature of was recorded on 4 August 1981 in Ploče .


Latour-de-Carol has a scenic trainline to Villefranche-de-Conflent , as well as the SNCF 's gauge line connecting to Perpignan , and the RENFE 's - gauge line to Barcelona .


Its development was largely influenced by German and Austrian legal systems .


Individual counties and the city of Zagreb also represent NUTS 3 level subdivision units in Croatia .


Another strategic Croatian foreign policy goal for the 2000 s was NATO membership .


In 2010 Andorra became the first country to provide a direct optical fiber link to all homes ( FTTH ) and businesses .


In 2008 , 47.6 % of Croatia 's primary energy production structure comprised use of natural gas ( 47.7 % ) , crude oil ( 18.0 % ) , fuel wood ( 8.4 % ) , hydro power ( 25.4 % ) and other renewable energy sources ( 0.5 % ) .


Since the late 1990 s , there has been a positive net migration into Croatia , reaching a level of more than 26,000 net immigrants in 2018 .


Majority of the inhabitants of Croatia are Croats ( 90.4 % ) , followed by Serbs ( 4.4 % ) , Bosniaks ( 0.73 % ) , Italians ( 0.42 % ) , Albanians ( 0.41 % , Roma ( 0.40 % ) , Hungarians ( 0.33 % ) , Slovenes ( 0.25 % ) , Czechs ( 0.22 % ) , Montenegrins ( 0.11 % ) , Slovaks ( 0.11 % ) , Macedonians ( 0.10 % ) , and others ( 2.12 % ) .


Literacy in Croatia stands at 99.2 per cent .


The first commercial radio station to broadcast was Radio Andorra , which was active from 1939 to 1981 .


Because of its geographical position , Croatia represents a blend of four different cultural spheres .


However , in December 2013 Croatians voted in a constitutional referendum and approved changes to the constitution to define marriage as a union between a man and a woman .


In that period the stone portal of the Trogir Cathedral was made by Radovan , representing the most important monument of Romanesque sculpture from Medieval Croatia .


In 2010 , 314 newspapers and 2,678 magazines were published in Croatia .


The official and historic language is Catalan .


The area north of the Neretva was slowly incorporated into Roman possession until the province of Illyricum was formally established c .


According to the Constantine VII christianization of Croats began in the 7th century , but the claim is disputed and generally christianization is associated with the 9th century .


The area became rather deserted and was subsequently settled by Serbs , Vlachs , Croats and Germans and others .


The main targets for persecution were the Serbs , with approximately 330,000 were killed .


Thus the culture is Catalan , with its own specificity .


The constitution of 1963 balanced the power in the country between the Croats and the Serbs and alleviated imbalance coming from the fact that the Croats were again in a minority position .


Milan Babić , a dentist from the southern town of Knin , was elected president .


Armed conflict in Croatia remained intermittent and mostly on a small scale until 1995 .


The remaining part of former " Krajina " , areas adjacent to FR Yugoslavia , negotiated a peaceful reintegration process with the Croatian government .


Andorra is home to folk dances like the contrapàs and marratxa , which survive in Sant Julià de Lòria especially .


Also , similar competition has helped in manufacturing , energy , transportation , and parcel postal ( UPS , FedEx vs. USPS ) sectors of government that have been socialized and later opened up to free market competition .


President Donald Trump proposed a 2018 budget that includes $ 250 million for voucher initiatives , which are state-funded programs that pay for students to go to private school .


highest point = Dinara making it the 127th largest country in the world .


The islands include 47 permanently inhabited ones , the most populous among them being Krk and Korčula .


Andorran folk music has similarities to the music of its neighbours , but is especially Catalan in character , especially in the presence of dances such as the sardana .


The 1940 s and the 1950 s in Yugoslavia were marked by internal migrations in Yugoslavia , as well as by urbanisation .


Archilochus expanded use of the form to treat other themes , such as war , travel , or homespun philosophy .


After the fall of the empire , one writer who produced elegiac verse was Maximianus .


There are currently three eras defined in the Phanerozoic ; the following table lists them from youngest to oldest ( BP is an abbreviation for " before present " ) .


Andorra participated regularly in the Eurovision Song Contest between 2004 and 2009 , being the only participating country presenting songs in Catalan .


The permanent population of Croatia at the 2011 census had reached 4.29 " million .


The population of Croatia rose steadily from 2.1 " million in 1857 until 1991 , when it peaked at 4.7 " million , with the exception of censuses taken in 1921 and 1948 , i.e. following two world wars .


In 2014 , there were 39,566 live births in Croatia , comprising 20,374 male and 19,192 female children .


Andorran gastronomy is mainly Catalan , although it has also adopted other elements of French and Italian cuisines .


During World War II and in the period immediately following the war , there were further significant demographic changes as the German-speaking population , the Volksdeutsche , were either forced or otherwise compelled to leave - reducing their number from the prewar German population of Yugoslavia of 500,000 , living in parts of present-day Croatia and Serbia , to the figure of 62,000 recorded in the 1953 census .


The most recent significant migrations came as a result of the 1991 – 1995 Croatian War of Independence .


The Chakavian and Kajkavian dialects are distinguished by their lexicon , phonology , and syntax .


The Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Zagreb is a learned society promoting language , culture , arts and science since its inception in 1866 .


The cuisine of the country has similar characteristics with the neighbors of the Cerdanya and the Alt Urgell , with whom it has a strong cultural ties .


Disputes over Christological and other questions have led certain branches to reject some councils that others accept .


Church councils were traditional and the ecumenical councils were a continuation of earlier councils ( also known as synods ) held in the Empire before Christianity was made legal .


The slow rate of modernization and rural overpopulation caused extensive emigration , particularly from Dalmatia .


The Croatian National Bank had to take steps to curb further growth of indebtedness of local banks with foreign banks .


Andorra 's cuisine is marked by its nature as mountain valleys .


Although scientists previously announced that the magnetic fields of close-in exoplanets may cause increased stellar flares and starspots on their host stars , in 2019 this claim was demonstrated to be false in the HD 189733 system .


Croatia has 68 airports , nine of which are international .


Maximum speed reached in regular service is on parts of the Novska–Tovarnik line .


The two longest routes , the A1 and the A3 , span the better part of the country and the motorway network connects most major border crossings .


Typical dishes of the country are the quince all-i-oli , the duck with winter pear , the lamb in the oven with nuts , pork civet , the massegada cake , the escarole with pear trees , confited duck and mushrooms , escudella , spinach with raisins and pine nuts , jelly marmalade , stuffed murgues ( mushrooms ) with pork , dandelion salad and the Andorran trout of river .


The expressway routes in Croatia usually correspond to a state road ( see below ) and are marked a " D " followed by a number .


As a small country , Croatia has a relatively well developed arms industry that is highly competitive internationally with significant annual arms exports .


The main issue , the flight of general Gotovina , however , remained unsolved and despite the agreement on an accession negotiation framework , the negotiations did not begin in March 2005 .


They eventually had three sons , but their first child was Emma .


Some of the dishes are very common in the mountainous regions of Catalonia , such as trinxat , embotits , cooked snails , rice with mushrooms , mountain rice and mató .


For three months she improved slightly , receiving visitors and on one occasion gesturing to her address book to signal that a friend might find friendly contacts during a trip to Mexico .


She authored six books , including an autobiography , " Living My Life " , and a biography of fellow anarchist Voltairine de Cleyre .


Anglican eucharistic theologies universally affirm the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist , though Evangelical Anglicans believe that this is a spiritual presence , while Anglo-Catholics hold to a corporeal presence .


Most Christians , even those who deny that there is any real change in the elements used , recognize a special presence of Christ in this rite .


Andorra is famous for the practice of winter sports .


While these methods of distributing communion are not generally accepted in Catholic parishes , one parish provides a mechanical dispenser to allow those intending to commune to place in a bowl , without touching them by hand , the hosts for use in the celebration .


When the umbra does not reach the surface of the Earth , the Sun is only partially occulted , resulting in an annular eclipse .


Transits on Mercury are much more common .


The switch is defined in POSIX since XPG2 ( 1987 ) .


Andorra has the largest territory of ski slopes in the Pyrenees ( 3100 hectares and about 350 " km of slopes ) and two ski resorts .


Christopher Columbus , on his first Spanish-sponsored voyage to the Americas in 1492 , sailed south from what is now the Bahamas to explore the northeast coast of Cuba and the northern coast of Hispaniola .


Nevertheless , Cuba 's vast size and abundance of natural resources made it an ideal place for becoming a booming sugar producer .


Nonetheless , Spain had long been under pressure to end the slave trade .


The third , made up of some 600 men , managed to land in Cuba and take the central city of Cárdenas , but failed eventually due to a lack of popular support .


Other popular sports played in Andorra include football , rugby union , basketball , and roller hockey .


On 19 April , Congress passed joint resolutions ( by a vote of 311 to 6 in the House and 42 to 35 in the Senate ) supporting Cuban independence and disclaiming any intention to annex Cuba , demanding Spanish withdrawal , and authorizing the president to use as much military force as he thought necessary to help Cuban patriots gain independence from Spain .


Havana and Varadero soon became popular tourist resorts .


Between 1933 and 1958 , Cuba increased economic regulation enormously .


Fidel Castro quickly purged political opponents from the administration .


In 2011 , Andorra was the host country to the 2011 European League Final Eight .


In 2006 , Fidel Castro fell ill and withdrew from public life .


The U.S. embassy in Havana was formally reopened in August 2015 .


These are areas where the transport vesicles that contain lipids and proteins made in the ER , detach from the ER and start moving to the Golgi apparatus .


Football is governed in Andorra by the Andorran Football Federation - founded in 1994 , it organizes the national competitions of association football ( Primera Divisió , Copa Constitució and Supercopa ) and futsal .


However , monthly wages remain less than 20 U.S. dollars .


Routes that have benefited most so far are those from Havana to each of the 13 provincial capitals of the country .


" My ideas developed under the influence of the bohemians or rather under Hans Jæger .


It also set a record for the highest price paid in auction in Norway .


Andorra competes in the Games of the Small States of Europe , being twice the host country in 1991 and 2005 .


In the years leading up to his death , Fidel Castro made gestures of reconciliation with different Colombian government administrations , and has been considered responsible for facilitating talks between them and the opposing guerrilla groups .


In 1996 , the National Institute of Standards and Technology defined electronic data interchange as " the computer-to-computer interchange of strictly formatted messages that represent documents other than monetary instruments .


This can be accomplished by using a custom program , an integrated proprietary " mapper " or an integrated standards-based graphical " mapper , " using a standard data transformation language such as XSLT .


Because of this , the American and Soviet space programs developed different definitions for the duration of an EVA .


As one of the Catalan Countries , Andorra is home to a team of castellers , or Catalan human tower builders .


The interaction of electric charges with an electromagnetic field ( combination of electric and magnetic fields ) is the source of the electromagnetic ( or Lorentz ) force , which is one of the four fundamental forces in physics .


A separate Turkish Cypriot state in the north was established by unilateral declaration in 1983 ; the move was widely condemned by the international community , with Turkey alone recognising the new state .


He used it as a major supply base that was relatively safe from the Saracens .


Tensions were heightened when Cypriot President Archbishop Makarios III called for constitutional changes , which were rejected by Turkey and opposed by Turkish Cypriots .


The , based in the town of Santa Coloma d'Andorra , are recognized by the , the governing body of castells .


Snow is possible only in the Troodos Mountains in the central part of island .


In that sense the buffer zone turns the Paralimni area on the southeast corner of the island into a " de facto " , though not " de jure " , exclave .


According to this census , the Greek Cypriot population was 482,000 .


A well known traditional art that dates at least from the 14th century is the Lefkara ( also known as " Lefkaratika " , which originates from the village intangible cultural heritage ( ICH ) .


If the data set is a statistical population ( i.e. , consists of every possible observation and not just a subset of them ) , then the mean of that population is called the " population mean " , and denoted by the Greek letter .


They were the only athletes who managed to qualify and thus represented Pavlos Kontides .


The Mesaoria is the agricultural heartland of the island , but its productiveness for wheat and barley depends very much on winter rainfall ; other crops are grown under irrigation .


The south side of the island , including the Ellis Island Immigrant Hospital , is only open to the public through guided tours .


A bridge to Liberty State Park was built in 1986 for transporting materials and personnel during the island 's late-1980 s restoration .


This conference and its counterpart the National Football Conference ( NFC ) , currently contain 16 teams organized into 4 divisions .


Eventually , these groups of peoples slowed in the rates that they were coming in , and immigrants came in from Southern and Eastern Europe , including Jews .


Many immigrant families Americanized their surnames afterward , either immediately following the immigration process or gradually after assimilating into American culture .


The demographic changes in society have led to some racist incidents , and the formation of the charity KISA in response .


But he was also the literary ancestor of comic dramatists as diverse as Menander and George Bernard Shaw .


Ultimately , however , the rebellion is betrayed , and the farm ends up in a state as bad as it was before , under the dictatorship of a pig named Napoleon .


The longest such scene comprises one hundred and five lines in " Ion " ( lines 264 – 369 ) .


The loss of the port of Famagusta , which handled 83 percent of the general cargo , and the closure of Nicosia International Airport , in the buffer zone , were additional setbacks .


Its geographical position at the crossroads of three continents and its proximity to the Suez Canal has promoted merchant shipping as an important industry for the island nation .


Under the latest economic protocol ( signed 3 January 1997 ) , Turkey has undertaken to provide loans totalling $ 250 " million for the purpose of implementing projects included in the protocol related to public finance , tourism , banking , and privatization .


The Soviet Union had become a brutal dictatorship built upon a cult of personality and enforced by a reign of terror .


The younger children were to be cared for by Elizabeth Branwell , their aunt and mother Maria 's sister .


Despite Charlotte 's later claim , it was not her last poem .


With her last audible words she said to Charlotte , " If you will send for a doctor , I will see him now " but it was too late .


However , the top of the system is sharply defined , being placed at an iridium-rich layer found worldwide that is believed to be associated with the Chicxulub impact crater , with its boundaries circumscribing parts of the Yucatán Peninsula and into the Gulf of Mexico .


Snowball teaches the animals to read and write , while Napoleon educates young puppies on the principles of Animalism .


The coelurosaur dinosaurs found there represent types of the group Maniraptora , which includes modern birds and their closest non-avian relatives , such as dromaeosaurs , oviraptorosaurs , therizinosaurs , troodontids along with other avialans .


Ironically , the dinosaurs themselves had been beneficiaries of a previous mass extinction , the end-Triassic , which eliminated most of their chief rivals , the crurotarsans .


It has been suggested that oceanic overturn caused or contributed to the late Devonian and Permian–Triassic extinctions .


However , Yale University neuropathologist Laura Manuelidis has challenged the prion protein ( PrP ) explanation for the disease .


Napoleon disputes this idea , and matters come to head , which culminate in Napoleon 's dogs chasing Snowball away and Napoleon declaring himself supreme commander .


He was arrested the following day at his mother 's house and held in detention at Sainte-Pélagie prison until 15 June 1831 , when he had his trial .


However , given this work 's almost non-existent nature ( only the word " pannibus " an " unusual " form of the word " pannis " , meaning " rags " is preserved in the work of the Latin grammarian Charisius ) , this position is extremely difficult to verify .


He was buried in Canterbury , and the law named after him is quoted as his epitaph .


Polytekhnos was finishing off a chariot board , and Aedon a web she had been weaving .


Napoleon enacts changes to the governance structure of the farm , replacing meetings with a committee of pigs who will run the farm .


Ideas developed by Charles Darwin has ethnocentric ideals where societies who believed they were superior were most likely to survive and prosper .


In 1855 the Lehigh Canal carried over 1.2 million tons of anthracite coal ; by the 1930 s the company which built and operated it over a century pulled the plug .


In the Middle Ages , water transport was several times cheaper and faster than transport overland .


By the early 18th century , river navigations such as the Aire and Calder Navigation were becoming quite sophisticated , with pound locks and longer and longer " cuts " ( some with intermediate locks ) to avoid circuitous or difficult stretches of river .


Through a young pig named Squealer , Napoleon claims credit for the windmill idea , claiming that Snowball was only trying to win animals to his side .


The withdrawal fron Panama contributed to President Jimmy Carter 's defeat in 1980 .