The first Faculty of Medicine in Kabul, was established by a group of Turkish Professors of Medicine and Surgery led by Prof. Dr. Kamil Rıfkı Urga in 1932 in the region of Aliabad. The first Teaching -University Hospital, called "The Aliabad Hospital" was also built here on the campus under the guidance and close supervision of Turkish architects and teaching physicians. In 1936 by the establishment of Faculty of Law & Political Sciences in the same campus by a Turkish Prof. Dr. Mehmed Ali Dağpınar. The Faculty of Law started to enroll students of Law. Therefore, by then, these two faculties (Medicine and School of Law) put the foundation of the present-day "Kabul University".The first attending Turkish Professors of Medicine & Surgery who had gone to Afghanistan under an official agreement between the governments of Afghanistan and The Turkish Republic served in Kabul University between 1932 and 1952. The first President (Rector) of Kabul University and Dean of the Faculty of Medicine was a well-known Turkish surgeon and anatomist Prof. Dr. Urga, who to gather with 15 other Turkish physicians taught Medicine and Surgery for a period of 17 years. Later on, some additional teaching staff including a French Professor called Dr.Pierre Bolange attended as the Dean of Faculty of Medicine after the previous Turkish Dean, Prof.Zuhtu Bey, who left Kabul for Ankara in 1952. The first graduates of the Faculty of Medicine were nine people, most of whom played significant roles in this country's administrative and university community reforms. For instance, Dr.Muhammad Yusuf (The prime minister) and Prof. Dr. Fattah Najeem were some of them.