During and after the debates over church government, the Assembly framed other documents which did not cause open rifts. The "Directory for Public Worship", which was to replace the "Book of Common Prayer", was swiftly written in 1644 and passed by Parliament on 3 January 1645. The "Directory", accepted by the Scots as well, took a middle course between the presbyterians and congregationalists. The presbyterians for the most part preferred a fixed liturgy while congregationalists favoured extemporaneous prayer. The "Directory" consisted of an order for services with sample prayers. The Assembly also recommended a psalter, translated by Francis Rous for use in worship.