As mixed-sex education became more common in the post-war era and Class S literature declined as a means to disseminate homosocial bonds, cross-dressing and "yaoi" emerged as the primary modes in literature for women to criticize and resist patriarchy. The emergence of "yuri" allowed for a return to Class S-style homosociality, of which homosexuality is a component. Thus, Nagaike asserts that "yuri" does not conform to the political vision of lesbianism espoused by philosophers like Monique Wittig that sees lesbianism as overthrowing "the political and sociological interpretation of women's identity;" rather, "yuri" is closer to Adrienne Rich's vision of a "lesbian continuum" that seeks to overthrow compulsory heterosexuality.