During the war between Antony and Octavian the Legio VI's "Ferrata" and "Victrix" found themselves on opposing sides at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. Legio VI "Ferrata" was severely mauled by Octavian's forces. Following the battle, another colony of veterans seems to have been created at Byllis in Illyricum, probably together with soldiers from other legions, and the remainder of VI "Ferrata" was moved to Syria/Judea where it was to remain, while Legio VI "Victrix" was sent to Spain.