In these early usages, the term designated a merely geographic concept. Then, by the early twentieth century, Labor and Valencian nationalist movements picked up the term and gave it the modern cultural and political connotation. For example, the "Joventuts Valencianistes" (Valencianist Youth), in 1906 published a map of the "comarques" using this particular denomination. The term became popular during the 1930s, and was widely used in academic, cultural and political papers and publications, most notably the "Quaderns d'Orientació Valencianista" journal, published by Editorial Estel, nowadays edited by the University of Valencia.