Henry Jones Fairlie (13 January 1924 London, England – 25 February 1990 Washington, D.C.) was a British political journalist and social critic, known for popularizing the term "the Establishment", an analysis of how "all the right people" came to run Britain largely through social connections. He spent 36 years as a prominent freelance writer on both sides of the Atlantic, appearing in "The Spectator", "The New Republic", "The Washington Post", "The New Yorker", and many other papers and magazines. He was also the author of five books, most notably "The Kennedy Promise", an early revisionist critique of the US presidency of John F. Kennedy.