The native Indonesian philosophers held their original philosophies until the coming of Chinese migrants between 1122 and 222 BC who introduced Taoism and Confucianism to them (Larope 1986:4). These two foreign philosophies and the local ones then diffused and penetrated; so mixing that they could not be separated again (SarDesai 1989:9-13). One of the remnants of this diffused philosophy, which is still practiced by all Indonesians to date, is the Confucian notion of "hsiao" (Pinyin: 'Xiao', 孝; Indonesian: "menghormati orangtua"). The notion teaches that people must respect their parents above other things. They should prioritize their parents before giving priority to others.