Shinto rituals begin with a process of purification, or "harae". Using fresh water or salt water, this is known as "misogi". At shrines, this entails sprinkling this water onto the face and hands, a procedure known as "temizu", using a font known as a "temizuya". Another form of purification at the start of a Shinto rite entails waving a white paper streamer or wand known as the "haraigushi". When not in use, the "haraigushi" is usually kept in a stand. The priest waves the "haraigushi" horizontally over a person or object being purified in a movement known as "sa-yu-sa" ("left-right-left"). Sometimes, instead of a "haraigushi", the purification is carried out with an "o-nusa", a branch of evergreen to which strips of paper have been attached. The waving of the "haraigushi" is often followed by an additional act of purification, the "shubatsu", in which the priest sprinkles water, salt, or brine over those assembled from a wooden box called the "en-to-oke" or "magemono".