During the Manueline era many of the national forals were re-issued, especially after the 11th and 15th century. Between 1513 and 1516, King Manuel I issued a new foral to Mafra, Ericeira and Cheleiros, and in 1519, conceded a foral to Enxara dos Cavaleiros, while confirming a foral to Gradil (then originally donated by Afonso IV of Portugal in 1327). During the Manueline reforms, the municipalities that received these forals constructed pillories or required to refurbished their administrative markers. In the census of 18 September 1527, there was an estimated 191 residents, of which only four couples lived within the village. The reign of Manuel I was instrumental in influencing the religious architecture of the region; it is present in many of the churches, such as "Nossa Senhora da Oliveira" in Sobral da Abelheira, "Nossa Senhora do Reclamador" in Cheleiros, "Nossa Senhora da Conceição" in Igreja Nova, "São Miguel" in Milharado, "Santa Eulália" in Santo Estevão das Galés, or "São Silvestre" in Gradil. These architectural details are apparent in the doorways, vaulted ceilings and baptismal fountains. Symbols of judicial power, these markers became posts for notices, orders or commands from "Corte", and were later refurbished, repositioned or lost over time.