The Republic of Zaire, now known as the Democratic Republic of the Congo, was forever changed after hosting this historic fight. Under Belgian rule from 1908 to 1960, Zaire struggled to gain independence and establish its identity. President Joseph-Desire Mobutu wished to host the fight in hopes of gaining popularity amongst the people of Zaire. When Ali arrived in Africa, he was greeted with the love and respect that he so desperately desired in his home country. In the eyes of the people of Zaire, Ali was like a representation of the struggles that they endured. A chant for Ali took little time to form. They chanted ""Ali boma ye"", translation "Ali kill him".