In January 1837, thirteen pioneer settlers formed the Willamette Cattle Company to travel to Mexican-owned California and purchase cattle. The settlers were urged on by United States Navy officer William A. Slacum, who was on a mission from the United States President. Slacum provided some financing and the transportation to California aboard the vessel "Loriot". The settlers were led by American Ewing Young, with others such as Jason Lee of the Methodist Mission and John McLoughlin of the Hudson's Bay Company providing additional investment.