Recent years have included the roles of Hagen ("Götterdämmerung") for Seattle Opera and in London for English National Opera, Pizarro ("Fidelio") and Kaspar ("Der Freischütz") for the Deutsche Staatsoper, Philip II ("Don Carlos") in Geneva and Palermo, "Boris Godunov" (title role) in London and Toronto, Claggart ("Billy Budd") in Paris and London, Nick Shadow ("The Rake's Progress") in London, Daland ("Der fliegende Holländer"), Kochubei ("Mazeppa") for Welsh National Opera, Hunding ("Die Walküre"), Hagen ("Götterdämmerung"), and Scarpia ("Tosca") for Washington National Opera, and the 4 villains ("The Tales of Hoffmann") at the Royal Opera House.