The Takarazuka Revue, an all-female theater troupe, has adapted the series into stage musicals: 2009's "Ace Attorney: Truth Resurrected", which is based on the last episode of the first game; 2010's "Ace Attorney 2: Truth Resurrected Again", whose first act is an original story, and whose second is based on the final episode of the second game; and 2013's "Ace Attorney 3: Prosecutor Miles Edgeworth", which is set before the events of "Truth Resurrected Again". A stage play based on the series, titled "Gyakuten no Spotlight", ran in 2013, and was written by Eisaku Saito. A 2012 live-action film adaptation of the first game, titled "Ace Attorney", was produced at the film studio Toei and directed by Takashi Miike. A 2016 TV anime adaptation of the series, "Ace Attorney", was produced at A-1 Pictures and directed by Ayumu Watanabe.