The first four "documentas", organized by Arnold Bode, established the exhibition's international credentials. Since the fifth "documenta" (1972), a new artistic director has been named for each "documenta" exhibition by a committee of experts. "Documenta 8" was put together in two years instead of the usual five. The original directors, Edy de Wilde and Harald Szeemann, were unable to get along and stepped down. They were replaced by Manfred Schneckenburger, Edward F. Fry, Wulf Herzogenrath, Armin Zweite, and Vittorio Fagone. Coosje van Bruggen helped select artists for "documenta 7", the 1982 edition. "documenta IX"'s team of curators consisted of Jan Hoet, Piero Luigi Tazzi, Denys Zacharopoulos, and Bart de Baere. For "documenta X" Catherine David was chosen as the first woman and the first non-German speaker to hold the post. It is also the first and unique time that its website Documenta x was conceived by a curator (swiss curator Simon Lamunière) as a part of the exhibition. The first non-European director was Okwui Enwezor for "Documenta11".