Faisal I bin Al-Hussein bin Ali Al-Hashemi (, "Fayṣal al-Awwal bin al-Ḥusayn bin 'Alī al-Hāshimī"; 20 May 1885 – 8 September 1933) was King of the Arab Kingdom of Syria or Greater Syria in 1920, and was King of Iraq from 23 August 1921 to 1933. He was the third son of Hussein bin Ali, the Grand Emir and Sharif of Mecca, who was proclaimed as King of the Arabs in June 1916. He was a 38th-generation direct descendant of Muhammad, as he belongs to the Hashemite family.