The Two-Seed theological stance is known in some circles as Hyper-Calvinism, "i.e." only evangelize to those who can be discerned as being members of the elect. This group is an extremely conservative lot. As one observer noted, "'Innovations' have never touched these people." In 1845, shortly after Parker's death, this group experienced its first major schism. Central Kentucky's Elder Thomas P. Dudley, a member of a church of the Licking Creek Association, produced a work on "Two Souls" to supplement Parker's on the two seeds.